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#mfam .rondel{width:58px;height:58px} #mfam .finflash{width:46px;height:46px} #mfam .rondel.wide{width:88px;height:33px} #mfam .finflash.tall{width:38px;height:46px} #mfam .mark .mk{font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:1.7px;text-transform:uppercase;color:rgba(255,255,255,.55);line-height:1.5;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .mark .mk b{display:block;color:#fff;letter-spacing:.2px;text-transform:none;font-size:14.5px;margin-top:2px} #mfam .statstrip .stat{border-top:3px solid var(--blue)} #mfam .statstrip .stat:first-child{border-top-color:var(--red)} #mfam table.oobt.fleet td:first-child{padding:10px 6px 10px 14px;vertical-align:top} #mfam .tthumb{display:block;width:150px;height:100px;background:#eef1f6 center\/cover no-repeat;border:1px solid var(--line)} #mfam table.oobt.fleet{table-layout:fixed;min-width:1072px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-th{width:172px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-type{width:198px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-role{width:150px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-num{width:78px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-yr{width:64px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-units{width:154px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-srv{width:104px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-rep{width:150px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-fd{width:118px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet th{white-space:normal} #mfam table.oobt.fleet.ord{min-width:900px} #mfam .ndet{display:inline} #mfam .ndet summary{display:inline;cursor:pointer;color:var(--link);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;letter-spacing:.4px;list-style:none} #mfam .ndet summary::-webkit-details-marker{display:none} #mfam .ndet summary::after{content:' \\203A'} #mfam .ndet[open] summary{display:none} #mfam table.oobt.fleet td:last-child{color:var(--txt2)} #mfam table.oobt.former .tthumb{filter:saturate(.55)} #mfam table.oobt.former tr:hover .tthumb{filter:none} #mfam table.oobt.fleet td:last-child{overflow-wrap:anywhere} #mfam table.oobt.fleet td:last-child{font-size:12.5px;line-height:1.5;color:var(--txt3)} #mfam .de{color:var(--txt3);font-size:12.5px;font-family:'Gilroy regular',Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;letter-spacing:0;text-transform:none} #mfam .orgcard .de{margin:-3px 0 8px} #mfam .oob dt .de,#mfam table.oobt .de{white-space:nowrap} #mfam .qbar{display:flex;gap:10px;align-items:center;flex-wrap:wrap;margin:22px 0 0} #mfam .qin{flex:1 1 280px;max-width:460px;padding:11px 13px;font:400 15px\/1.4 'Gilroy regular',Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;color:#0d1117;background:#fff;border:1px solid #d3d8e0;border-radius:0;outline:0;-webkit-appearance:none;appearance:none} #mfam .qin:focus{border-color:var(--blue)} #mfam .qin::-webkit-search-cancel-button{display:none} #mfam .qcnt{font-size:12.5px;letter-spacing:.4px;color:var(--txt3);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .qbtn{padding:10px 13px;font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:1.1px;text-transform:uppercase;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;background:#fff;color:var(--txt2);border:1px solid #d3d8e0;border-radius:0;cursor:pointer;line-height:1.4} #mfam .qbtn:hover{border-color:var(--blue);color:var(--blue-ink)} #mfam .qhide{display:none!important} #mfam .qnone{display:none;padding:20px 2px;color:var(--txt2);font-size:15px} #mfam .qnone.on{display:block} #mfam .oob>div{cursor:pointer;user-select:none;align-items:center} #mfam .oob>div:focus-visible{outline:2px solid var(--blue);outline-offset:-2px} #mfam .oob>div>i{position:relative;flex:none;width:13px;height:13px;margin-left:auto;opacity:.75} #mfam .oob>div>i::before,#mfam .oob>div>i::after{content:'';position:absolute;background:#fff;left:0;top:6px;width:13px;height:1.5px} #mfam .oob>div>i::after{transform:rotate(90deg)} #mfam .oob.open>div>i::after{transform:rotate(0)} #mfam .oobwrap.coll .oob>dl{display:none} #mfam .oobwrap.coll .oob.open>dl{display:grid} #mfam table.oobt.cbt td{vertical-align:top} #mfam table.oobt.cbt tr.crow td{border-bottom:0} #mfam table.oobt.cbt tr.cdet>td{border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);padding:0 16px 20px;color:var(--txt2)} #mfam tr.cdet{display:none} #mfam tr.cdet.on{display:table-row} #mfam .cwho{display:block;font-size:12.5px;color:var(--txt3);line-height:1.45;margin-top:3px} #mfam .cserv{display:block;font-size:12.5px;color:var(--txt3);line-height:1.45;margin-top:3px} #mfam .cbx{padding:6px 11px;font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:1.1px;text-transform:uppercase;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;background:#fff;color:var(--blue-ink);border:1px solid var(--blue);border-radius:0;cursor:pointer;line-height:1.4;white-space:nowrap} #mfam .cbx:hover{background:var(--blue);color:#fff} #mfam .cdin{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.6fr 1fr;gap:26px;padding-top:2px;max-width:none} #mfam .cdin p{font-size:16.5px;color:var(--txt2);margin:0 0 11px;max-width:66ch} #mfam .cdin p.crole{color:#0d1117} #mfam .cdl{margin:0} #mfam .cdl dt{font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:1.6px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--txt3);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;margin-top:12px} #mfam .cdl dt:first-child{margin-top:0} #mfam .cdl dd{margin:3px 0 0;font-size:14.5px;color:#0d1117;line-height:1.55} #mfam .cdl dd a{color:#0d1117;border-bottom:1px solid #c3cddb} #mfam .cdl dd a:hover{color:var(--blue-ink);border-bottom-color:var(--blue)} #mfam .ccav{display:block;font-size:13px;color:var(--txt3);line-height:1.55;margin-top:12px;padding-left:11px;border-left:2px solid var(--line);max-width:64ch} #mfam .clink{display:inline-block;margin:0 14px 0 0;font-size:13.5px} #mfam .cwar{font-size:11px;letter-spacing:1.3px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--txt3);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .statstrip.dark{margin:22px 0 4px} #mfam ul.gl.cml{margin-top:18px!important} #mfam ul.gl.cml li{line-height:1.6} #mfam ul.gl.cml li b{color:#0d1117;font-weight:400;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .cbig{display:inline-block;margin-top:22px;padding:13px 22px;background:var(--blue);color:#fff!important;border:1px solid var(--blue);border-radius:0;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:11.5px;letter-spacing:1.6px;text-transform:uppercase;text-decoration:none} #mfam .cbig:hover{background:var(--blue-ink);border-color:var(--blue-ink)} #mfam .badge{height:66px;width:auto;display:block;flex:none;filter:drop-shadow(0 2px 9px rgba(0,0,0,.5))} #mfam .badge.big{height:112px} #mfam .mjc{height:96px;width:auto;display:block;flex:none;filter:drop-shadow(0 2px 9px rgba(0,0,0,.5))} #mfam .mcol{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:18px} #mfam .tthumb.none{background:repeating-linear-gradient(45deg,#f3f6fa,#f3f6fa 6px,#e9eef5 6px,#e9eef5 12px)} #mfam .cflag{display:inline-block;width:16px;height:16px;vertical-align:-3px;margin-right:7px;background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:200px 20px} #mfam .nflag{display:inline-block;width:18px;height:12px;vertical-align:1px;margin-left:8px;background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:242px 16px} #mfam .st{display:table;font-size:10px;letter-spacing:1.3px;text-transform:uppercase;padding:2px 7px;margin:8px 0 0;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;border:1px solid currentColor;white-space:nowrap} #mfam .st.on{color:var(--green)} #mfam .st.out{color:var(--amber)} #mfam .st.ord{color:var(--blue-ink)} #mfam .flybtn{display:table;margin:8px 0 0;padding:4px 10px;font-size:10.5px;line-height:1.45;letter-spacing:1.2px;text-transform:uppercase;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;color:#fff!important;background:var(--blue);border:1px solid var(--blue);white-space:nowrap;max-width:100%} #mfam .flybtn:hover{background:var(--blue-ink);border-color:var(--blue-ink)} #mfam .flybtn.ghost{background:transparent;border:1px solid var(--blue);color:var(--blue-ink)!important;letter-spacing:.9px;white-space:normal;max-width:11em} #mfam table.oobt.former td .flybtn.ghost{color:var(--blue-ink)!important} #mfam .flybtn .via{opacity:.72;letter-spacing:.8px} #mfam table.oobt td a.flybtn{border-bottom:0} #mfam table.oobt.former td a.flybtn{color:#fff!important} #mfam #structure,#mfam #former,#mfam #oob,#mfam #faq{background:var(--bg2)} #mfam .ngrid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);gap:20px;margin-top:32px} #mfam .ncard{display:block;background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--line);overflow:hidden;text-decoration:none} #mfam .ncard:hover{border-color:var(--blue)} #mfam .ncim{display:block;height:158px;background:#eef1f6 center\/cover no-repeat} #mfam .ncim.none{background:repeating-linear-gradient(45deg,#f3f6fa,#f3f6fa 8px,#e9eef5 8px,#e9eef5 16px)} #mfam .ncbody{display:block;padding:16px 18px 20px} #mfam .ncbody time{display:block;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:11px;letter-spacing:1.6px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--txt3)} #mfam .nct{display:block;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:17px;line-height:1.32;color:#0d1117;margin:9px 0 8px} #mfam .ncard:hover .nct{color:var(--link)} #mfam .ncx{display:block;font-size:14px;line-height:1.55;color:var(--txt2)} #mfam .ncgo{display:block;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:12px;letter-spacing:1.4px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--link);margin-top:14px} #mfam .nmore{display:inline-block;margin-top:26px;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:12px;letter-spacing:1.6px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--link)} @media(max-width:960px){#mfam .ngrid{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}} @media(max-width:620px){#mfam .ngrid{grid-template-columns:1fr}} #mfam #gallery{background:#0d1117} #mfam #gallery h2{color:#fff} #mfam #gallery .spx-lede{color:#9aa3b8} #mfam #gallery .kicker{color:var(--blue)} #mfam #gallery .acard{background:#161b24;border-color:#242c38} #mfam #gallery .acard .tx b{color:#fff} #mfam #gallery .acard .im{background-color:#242c38} #mfam #gallery .acard .im.none{background:repeating-linear-gradient(45deg,#1b212b,#1b212b 8px,#232a35 8px,#232a35 16px)} #mfam .org{margin-top:34px} #mfam .cmdcard{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:26px;background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--line);border-left:4px solid var(--red);padding:22px 26px} #mfam .cface{display:block;flex:none;width:128px;height:128px;background:#eef1f6 center\/cover no-repeat;border:1px solid var(--line)} #mfam .cface.mono{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;background:var(--blue-dim);color:var(--blue-ink);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:44px;letter-spacing:1px;border-color:var(--blue)} #mfam .cmdtx{flex:1 1 auto;min-width:0;text-align:left} #mfam .crank{display:block;font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:1.8px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--blue-ink);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .cmdtx b{display:block;font-size:21px;color:#0d1117;margin:3px 0 4px;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .cmeta{display:block;font-size:13px;color:var(--txt3)} #mfam .cmdorg{flex:none;text-align:left;padding-left:22px;border-left:1px solid var(--line)} #mfam .cmdorg span{display:block;font-size:13.5px;color:#0d1117;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .cmdorg em{display:block;font-style:normal;font-size:12.5px;color:#8b94a5;margin-top:3px} #mfam .oloc{font-size:12px;letter-spacing:1.3px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--blue-ink);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;margin:0 0 9px} #mfam .orgcard,#mfam .orgcard h4,#mfam .orgcard p,#mfam .orgcard .de{text-align:left} #mfam .orgrow{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);gap:16px;margin-top:16px} #mfam .orgcard{background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--line);border-top:3px solid var(--blue);padding:20px 22px} #mfam .orgcard.wide{grid-column:1\/-1} #mfam .orgcard h4{margin:0 0 7px;font-size:16.5px;color:#0d1117} #mfam .orgcard p{font-size:14px;color:var(--txt2);max-width:none} #mfam .orgcard .tag{display:inline-block;font-size:10px;letter-spacing:1.4px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--blue-ink);border:1px solid var(--blue);padding:2px 8px;margin-bottom:11px;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .orgcard.new{border-top-color:var(--red)} #mfam .orgcard.new .tag{color:var(--red);border-color:var(--red)} #mfam .tfgrid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);gap:22px;margin-top:18px} #mfam .tfcol{border-top:1px solid var(--line);padding-top:14px} #mfam .tfcol h4{margin:0 0 3px;font-size:15px;color:#0d1117} #mfam .tfn{font-size:12px;letter-spacing:1.3px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--blue-ink);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;margin-bottom:8px} #mfam .tfcol p{font-size:13.5px;color:var(--txt2);margin:0} #mfam .tfmore{display:inline-block;margin-top:12px;font-size:12px;letter-spacing:1.3px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--blue-ink);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;border-bottom:1px solid var(--blue)} #mfam .tfmore:hover{color:#0d1117;border-bottom-color:#0d1117} #mfam .ucol{margin-top:12px} #mfam .ucol summary{list-style:none;cursor:pointer;font-size:12px;letter-spacing:1.3px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--blue-ink);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;padding:7px 0} #mfam .ucol summary::-webkit-details-marker{display:none} #mfam .ucol summary::after{content:' +';font-family:inherit} #mfam .ucol[open] summary::after{content:' \\2013'} #mfam .ucol summary:hover{color:#0d1117} #mfam a.unit{text-decoration:none} #mfam a.unit:hover{border-color:var(--blue);color:var(--blue-ink);background:var(--blue-dim)} #mfam table.oobt tr.flash td{background:var(--blue-dim);transition:background .45s} @media(max-width:900px){#mfam .tfgrid{grid-template-columns:1fr}} #mfam .units{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:8px;margin-top:15px} #mfam .unit{font-size:12.5px;padding:5px 11px;background:var(--bg2);border:1px solid var(--line);color:var(--txt2);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .acgrid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(4,1fr);gap:16px;margin-top:32px} #mfam .acard{display:block;background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--line);overflow:hidden} #mfam .acard:hover{border-color:var(--blue)} #mfam .acard .im{display:block;height:132px;background:#eef1f6 center\/cover no-repeat} #mfam .acard .im.none{background:repeating-linear-gradient(45deg,#f3f6fa,#f3f6fa 8px,#e9eef5 8px,#e9eef5 16px)} #mfam .acard .tx{display:block;padding:14px 16px} #mfam .acard .tx b{display:block;font-size:15px;color:#0d1117;line-height:1.3} #mfam .acard .tx em{display:block;font-style:normal;font-size:12px;color:var(--txt3);margin-top:5px;font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums} #mfam .acard:hover .tx b{color:var(--blue-ink)} @media(max-width:1000px){#mfam .acgrid{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr)}#mfam .orgrow{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}} @media(max-width:820px){#mfam .tthumb{width:118px;height:79px}#mfam .badge.big{height:84px}#mfam .mjc{height:74px}#mfam .mcol{gap:14px}#mfam .acgrid{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}#mfam .orgrow{grid-template-columns:1fr}#mfam .marks{gap:20px}#mfam .photocred{position:static;display:block;padding:0 24px 12px;text-align:left;max-width:none}} @media(max-width:820px){#mfam .cmdcard{flex-wrap:wrap;gap:14px}#mfam .cmdorg{padding-left:0;border-left:0;flex-basis:100%}#mfam .specgrid,#mfam .specgrid.three{grid-template-columns:1fr}#mfam .cols{grid-template-columns:1fr}#mfam .relgrid{grid-template-columns:1fr}#mfam .statstrip{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}#mfam .oob dl{grid-template-columns:1fr}#mfam .cdin{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:18px}#mfam .oob dd{text-align:left}#mfam .frow{grid-template-columns:110px 1fr 56px;gap:10px}#mfam .srclist{columns:1}#mfam .oobmap{height:440px}#mfam .oobmap.home{height:400px}} #mfam .pqband{background:#0d1117;padding:56px 0} #mfam .pqband .wrap{max-width:1120px} #mfam 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.satlbx{position:absolute;top:18px;right:22px;color:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:1.6px;text-transform:uppercase} #mfam .satcap{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:baseline;gap:22px;flex-wrap:wrap;margin-top:12px;font-size:13px;line-height:1.5;color:var(--txt3)} #mfam .satcap b{font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Gilroy,-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,'Segoe UI',Roboto,Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;font-weight:400;color:var(--txt)} @media(max-width:820px){#mfam .satimg{height:380px}} @media(max-width:680px){#mfam .qa summary{padding:18px 14px;font-size:17px}#mfam .qa details .a{padding:0 14px 20px}#mfam section{padding:44px 0}} #mfam .mfshare{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:12px;flex-wrap:wrap;margin:0 0 6px} #mfam .mfsh-btn{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:8px;padding:9px 15px;background:transparent;border:1px solid var(--blue);color:var(--blue-ink);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:11.5px;letter-spacing:1.6px;text-transform:uppercase;cursor:pointer;line-height:1} #mfam .mfsh-btn:hover{background:var(--blue);color:#fff} #mfam .mfsh-btn svg{width:14px;height:14px;fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-width:1.8} #mfam .mfsh-net{display:none;align-items:center;gap:8px;flex-wrap:wrap} #mfam .mfshare.on .mfsh-net{display:flex} #mfam .mfsh-net a,#mfam .mfsh-net button{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;width:34px;height:34px;border:1px solid var(--line);background:#fff;color:#3d4654;cursor:pointer;padding:0} #mfam .mfsh-net a:hover,#mfam .mfsh-net button:hover{border-color:var(--blue);color:var(--blue-ink)} #mfam .mfsh-net svg{width:16px;height:16px;fill:currentColor} #mfam .mfsh-said{font-size:12px;color:var(--green);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;letter-spacing:.6px}<\/style>\n<div id=\"mfam\">\n<div class=\"hero\">\n<div class=\"wrap hero-in\">\n<div class=\"crumb\"><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/air-forces\/\">Order of Battle<\/a> &middot; <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/air-forces\/kyrgyz-air-force\/\">Kyrgyz Air Force<\/a><\/div>\n<h1>Every war the Kyrgyz Air Force has fought<\/h1>\n<p class=\"sub\">Kyrgyz aviation&rsquo;s one documented combat role came in Batken in 1999, when, by eyewitness accounts, L-39 trainers bombed militant positions. In the border fighting with Tajikistan in 2021 and 2022 no Kyrgyz air force role was reported: each government blamed the other for the fighting, casualty figures are given as each side&rsquo;s claim, and the armed drones Human Rights Watch documented on the Kyrgyz side in 2022 belong to the border service. Where a consolidated sortie or loss figure exists in the official record it is given here; where accounts disagree, the range is shown and the disagreement named. Blank cells are blank because no figure could be verified, not because the fighting was small.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"accent\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<section id=\"combat\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<p class=\"spx-lede\">From Batken in 1999 to the border fighting with Tajikistan in 2021 and 2022.<\/p>\n<div class=\"qbar\"><input class=\"qin\" type=\"search\" id=\"warfind\" data-filter=\"#combattbl\" data-item=\"tbody tr.crow\" data-noun=\"conflicts\" placeholder=\"Search conflicts, countries, aircraft, years\" aria-label=\"Search conflicts, countries, aircraft, years\" autocomplete=\"off\" spellcheck=\"false\"><button class=\"qbtn\" type=\"button\" data-clear=\"warfind\">Clear<\/button><span class=\"qcnt\" data-count=\"warfind\"><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"tscroll\">\n<table class=\"oobt cbt\" id=\"combattbl\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Conflict<\/th>\n<th>Years<\/th>\n<th>Against<\/th>\n<th>Main aircraft<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align:right\">Sorties<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align:right\">Aircraft lost<\/th>\n<th><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr class=\"crow\" data-more=\"cd0\" data-x=\"Batken Region, southern Kyrgyzstan Kyrgyz Air Force Alongside Uzbekistan and Russia Mi-8 L-39 An-12 An-26\">\n<td>Batken conflict<span class=\"cwho\">the IMU incursion<\/span><span class=\"cserv\">Kyrgyz Air Force<\/span><\/td>\n<td>1999<\/td>\n<td>Islamic Movement of Uzbekistan<\/td>\n<td>Mi-8, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/l-39-albatros\/\">L-39<\/a>, An-12<span class=\"cwho\">and 1 more<\/span><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><button class=\"cbx\" type=\"button\" data-more=\"cd0\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"cd0\">Detail<\/button><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"cdet\" id=\"cd0\">\n<td colspan=\"7\">\n<div class=\"cdin\">\n<div>\n<p class=\"crole\">Supported ground forces against Islamic Movement of Uzbekistan fighters with transport, helicopter and improvised L-39 strikes; Uzbekistan&rsquo;s air force also struck.<\/p>\n<p>Between 30 July and 27 September 1999 armed fighters of the Islamic Movement of Uzbekistan crossed from Tajikistan into Batken, took hostages, among them Japanese geologists who were released after a ransom, and forced the young Kyrgyz army into its first real fighting. The government used artillery and air strikes. What the air force had to strike with is the telling part: according to eyewitnesses cited by TechInformPress, six Mi-8s, two L-39 trainers and several An-12s and An-26s took part, and the bombing was done by L-39s because Kyrgyzstan had no dedicated combat aircraft left. Uzbek Su-24s were brought in against the militants. The episode exposed the gap between the hundreds of airframes inherited in 1992 and the handful that could fly, and helped push Bishkek towards the Russian-led security framework that later produced the Kant base.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"cwar\">Outcome<\/span> The militants withdrew by late September 1999.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"ccav\">The aircraft numbers rest on eyewitness accounts reported by one Russian specialist publication and are UNVERIFIED by an official source; sortie counts and results are not published.<\/span><\/div>\n<div>\n<dl class=\"cdl\">\n<dt>Flying for<\/dt>\n<dd>Kyrgyz Air Force<\/dd>\n<dt>Where<\/dt>\n<dd>Batken Region, southern Kyrgyzstan<\/dd>\n<dt>Alongside<\/dt>\n<dd>Uzbekistan and Russia<\/dd>\n<dt>Against<\/dt>\n<dd>Islamic Movement of Uzbekistan<\/dd>\n<dt>Aircraft<\/dt>\n<dd>Mi-8, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/l-39-albatros\/\">L-39<\/a>, An-12, An-26<\/dd>\n<dt>Losses<\/dt>\n<dd><span class=\"cwho\">Wikipedia gives 32 Kyrgyz civilians and soldiers killed in the conflict as a whole; no air force losses were confirmed.<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Sources<\/dt>\n<dd><a href=\"https:\/\/techinformpress.ru\/tpost\/uvn6huk2ti-voennaya-aviatsiya-kirgizstana\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">TechInformPress (Sergey Drozdov)<\/a> &middot; <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Batken_conflict\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">English Wikipedia<\/a><\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"crow\" data-more=\"cd1\" data-x=\"Batken Region and Tajikistan&rsquo;s Sughd Region Kyrgyz Armed Forces (no air force role reported) No allied air arm\">\n<td>Kyrgyzstan&ndash;Tajikistan border clash<span class=\"cwho\">K&#246;k-Tash water intake<\/span><span class=\"cserv\">Kyrgyz Armed Forces (no air force role reported)<\/span><\/td>\n<td>2021<\/td>\n<td>Tajikistan<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><button class=\"cbx\" type=\"button\" data-more=\"cd1\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"cd1\">Detail<\/button><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"cdet\" id=\"cd1\">\n<td colspan=\"7\">\n<div class=\"cdin\">\n<div>\n<p class=\"crole\">No Kyrgyz military aviation role was reported in the sources checked.<\/p>\n<p>Fighting broke out on 28 April 2021 over a water supply facility near K&#246;k-Tash, where the two countries&rsquo; unmarked border runs through irrigated villages. In three days, by each government&rsquo;s own figures, 36 people died in Kyrgyzstan and 19 in Tajikistan, and more than 33,000 people were evacuated from Batken. Each side accused the other of starting the fighting and of breaking ceasefires. The air dimension came from the Tajik side: a Carnegie Moscow Center commentary of 4 May 2021, relying on video circulating on social media, reported Tajik Mi-24 helicopters firing unguided S-5 rockets. Tajikistan did not confirm this in the sources checked. No use of Kyrgyz aircraft was reported. The clash showed Kyrgyzstan how exposed Batken was, and its response over the following months was not a new air force but armed drones for the border service.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"cwar\">Outcome<\/span> Ceasefire on 1 May 2021; troops withdrawn by 3 May.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"ccav\">The Tajik Mi-24 claim rests on one analytical commentary based on video, as cited by Wikipedia; casualty figures are each government&rsquo;s own and are not independently verified.<\/span><\/div>\n<div>\n<dl class=\"cdl\">\n<dt>Flying for<\/dt>\n<dd>Kyrgyz Armed Forces (no air force role reported)<\/dd>\n<dt>Where<\/dt>\n<dd>Batken Region and Tajikistan&rsquo;s Sughd Region<\/dd>\n<dt>Alongside<\/dt>\n<dd>No allied air arm<\/dd>\n<dt>Against<\/dt>\n<dd>Tajikistan<\/dd>\n<dt>Sorties<\/dt>\n<dd><span class=\"cwho\">None reported.<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Losses<\/dt>\n<dd><span class=\"cwho\">Kyrgyzstan reported 36 dead; Tajikistan reported 19 by 4 May 2021 (after first giving 9 servicemen). More than 33,000 Kyrgyz civilians were evacuated.<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Sources<\/dt>\n<dd><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/2021_Kyrgyzstan%E2%80%93Tajikistan_clashes\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">English Wikipedia<\/a><\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"crow\" data-more=\"cd2\" data-x=\"Batken Region and Tajikistan&rsquo;s Sughd Region Kyrgyz Armed Forces and the border service of the State Committee for National Security No allied air arm Bayraktar TB2 (border service, per Tajik statements)\">\n<td>Kyrgyzstan&ndash;Tajikistan border conflict<span class=\"cwho\">September 2022<\/span><span class=\"cserv\">Kyrgyz Armed Forces and the border service of the State Committee for National Security<\/span><\/td>\n<td>2022<\/td>\n<td>Tajikistan<\/td>\n<td>Bayraktar TB2 (border service, per Tajik statements)<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><button class=\"cbx\" type=\"button\" data-more=\"cd2\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"cd2\">Detail<\/button><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"cdet\" id=\"cd2\">\n<td colspan=\"7\">\n<div class=\"cdin\">\n<div>\n<p class=\"crole\">Armed drones were used on the Kyrgyz side, according to Human Rights Watch; the TB2s belong to the border service, not the air force.<\/p>\n<p>Shelling began on 14 September 2022 and grew into four days of fighting with tanks, artillery and, for the first time in the region, armed drones. Kyrgyzstan called it an act of aggression by Tajikistan; Tajikistan said Kyrgyzstan had instigated it. Human Rights Watch, after interviewing witnesses on both sides, reported armed drones on the Kyrgyz side and found that around 5 p.m. on 16 September Kyrgyz forces used a laser-guided bomb in the central square of Ovchi Kal&rsquo;acha, killing at least ten civilians and wounding 13 minutes after Tajik forces arrived; it called the attack disproportionate and apparently indiscriminate, and also documented attacks by Tajik forces on civilians in Kyrgyzstan. Tajikistan said a Kyrgyz Bayraktar TB2 strike destroyed a tank and killed 15 civilians at a mosque, as reported by Reuters. Kyrgyzstan gave HRW no information on its own forces&rsquo; attacks. The drones were those delivered to the border service in December 2021.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"cwar\">Outcome<\/span> Ceasefire on 16 September; protocol signed 20 September 2022; border agreement reached in February&ndash;March 2025.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"ccav\">Casualty totals differ widely by source and are given as each side&rsquo;s claim; the drone type used at Ovchi Kal&rsquo;acha was not named by HRW.<\/span><\/div>\n<div>\n<dl class=\"cdl\">\n<dt>Flying for<\/dt>\n<dd>Kyrgyz Armed Forces and the border service of the State Committee for National Security<\/dd>\n<dt>Where<\/dt>\n<dd>Batken Region and Tajikistan&rsquo;s Sughd Region<\/dd>\n<dt>Alongside<\/dt>\n<dd>No allied air arm<\/dd>\n<dt>Against<\/dt>\n<dd>Tajikistan<\/dd>\n<dt>Aircraft<\/dt>\n<dd>Bayraktar TB2 (border service, per Tajik statements)<\/dd>\n<dt>Losses<\/dt>\n<dd><span class=\"cwho\">Kyrgyz officials: at least 59 dead by 18 September (The Diplomat); Wikipedia&rsquo;s infobox gives 63. Tajik authorities: 41 dead, without a list; RFE\/RL&rsquo;s Radio Ozodi named 83. Human Rights Watch documented 37 civilians killed on both sides and said the total may reach 51. About 136,000 people were displaced in Kyrgyzstan.<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Sources<\/dt>\n<dd><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hrw.org\/news\/2023\/05\/02\/kyrgyzstan\/tajikistan-apparent-war-crimes-border-conflict\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Human Rights Watch<\/a> &middot; <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/2022_Kyrgyzstan%E2%80%93Tajikistan_clashes\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">English Wikipedia<\/a> &middot; <a href=\"https:\/\/thediplomat.com\/2022\/09\/more-than-a-border-skirmish-between-kyrgyzstan-and-tajikistan\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">The Diplomat<\/a> &middot; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.azattyqasia.org\/a\/32042707.html\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Radio Ozodi (RFE\/RL)<\/a> &middot; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.defenceturk.net\/kirgizistan-tercihini-turk-ihalardan-yana-kullandi\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">DefenceTurk<\/a> &middot; <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/2024_in_Kyrgyzstan\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">English Wikipedia<\/a> &middot; <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Kyrgyzstan%E2%80%93Tajikistan_border\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">English Wikipedia<\/a><\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p class=\"qnone\" data-none=\"warfind\">Nothing matches that search.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<hr class=\"divider\">\n<section style=\"padding:48px 0 64px\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">Sources &amp; Further Reading<\/div>\n<h2>Every figure, checked<\/h2>\n<ul class=\"srclist\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/techinformpress.ru\/tpost\/uvn6huk2ti-voennaya-aviatsiya-kirgizstana\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">TechInformPress (Sergey Drozdov): Voennaya aviatsiya Kyrgyzstana, 5 August 2020<\/a><span>Russian specialist article. 5th Central Courses (5 TsK PUAK) trained 21,682 specialists from 54 countries before 1992; staff and equipment moved to Kurgan in 1992; Kyrgyzstan inherited about 80 MiG-21, about 35 L-39 (plus about 40 at Tokmok), 25 Mi-8, about 35 Mi-24, 4 An-2, 2 An-26, 2 An-12; sales abroad 1993-2008; 714th (Frunze-1) and 716th (Tokmok) training regiments 1951, 322nd at Kant 1959 on MiG-15; Batken 1999 air use per eyewitnesses; Air Defence Forces formed in the second half of 2006; two Mi-24V back from repair in Russia 2016, two An-26 from Russia August 2017, two Mi-8 April 2019; 2019 active fleet four Mi-8, two Mi-24, three L-39; Mi-8 losses July 2014 and July 2018.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/thediplomat.com\/2022\/09\/more-than-a-border-skirmish-between-kyrgyzstan-and-tajikistan\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">The Diplomat: More Than a Border Skirmish Between Kyrgyzstan and Tajikistan (September 2022)<\/a><span>Kyrgyz officials: at least 59 killed by 18 September; Tajik officials: at least 35; Kyrgyzstan called it an act of aggression; 136,000 displaced in Kyrgyzstan.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hrw.org\/news\/2023\/05\/02\/kyrgyzstan\/tajikistan-apparent-war-crimes-border-conflict\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Human Rights Watch: Kyrgyzstan\/Tajikistan: Apparent War Crimes in Border Conflict (2 May 2023)<\/a><span>14-17 September 2022; HRW documented 37 civilians killed (5 children); total may reach 51 civilians killed; armed drones on the Kyrgyz side; laser-guided bomb at Ovchi Kal&rsquo;acha square around 5 p.m. on 16 September killed at least 10 civilians; neither government gave HRW information on its own forces&rsquo; attacks.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.azattyqasia.org\/a\/32042707.html\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Radio Ozodi (RFE\/RL): Names of 83 victims of the 14-17 September conflict (20 September 2022)<\/a><span>RFE\/RL list of 83 Tajik dead from official data, own sources and social media; Tajik authorities reported 41 dead without publishing a list. Originally rus.ozodi.org.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.defenceturk.net\/kirgizistan-tercihini-turk-ihalardan-yana-kullandi\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">DefenceTurk: Kyrgyzstan chooses Turkish UAVs (28 October 2023)<\/a><span>Handover ceremony of Bayraktar Akinci and TUSAS Aksungur to the Kyrgyz border service on 28 October 2023 with President Japarov; TB2 delivered December 2021; TB2 base opened September 2022; Akinci shown with MAM-T munitions.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"verified\">Figures verified 2026-09-30. <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/air-forces\/kyrgyz-air-force\/\">Back to the Kyrgyz Air Force<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<\/div>\n<style>#mfam .nflag{background-image:url(https:\/\/migflug.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/aircraft-manufacturer-country-flags-v4.png)!important}#mfam .nf0{background-position:-2px -2px}#mfam .nf1{background-position:-24px -2px}#mfam .nf2{background-position:-46px -2px}#mfam 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In the border fighting with Tajikistan in 2021 and 2022 no Kyrgyz air force role was reported: each government blamed [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":27335,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"editor_notices":[],"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-27337","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Kyrgyz Air Force combat record | MiGFlug<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/ar\/\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a-\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629\/\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a-\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u063a\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629\/\u0633\u062c\u0644-\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062a\u0627\u0644\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ar_AR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Kyrgyz Air Force combat record | MiGFlug\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Order of Battle &middot; Kyrgyz Air Force Every war the Kyrgyz Air Force has fought Kyrgyz aviation&rsquo;s one documented combat role came in Batken in 1999, when, by eyewitness accounts, L-39 trainers bombed militant positions. 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