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.finflash{width:46px;height:46px} #mfam .rondel.wide{width:88px;height:33px} #mfam .finflash.tall{width:38px;height:46px} #mfam .mark .mk{font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:1.7px;text-transform:uppercase;color:rgba(255,255,255,.55);line-height:1.5;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .mark .mk b{display:block;color:#fff;letter-spacing:.2px;text-transform:none;font-size:14.5px;margin-top:2px} #mfam .statstrip .stat{border-top:3px solid var(--blue)} #mfam .statstrip .stat:first-child{border-top-color:var(--red)} #mfam table.oobt.fleet td:first-child{padding:10px 6px 10px 14px;vertical-align:top} #mfam .tthumb{display:block;width:150px;height:100px;background:#eef1f6 center\/cover no-repeat;border:1px solid var(--line)} #mfam table.oobt.fleet{table-layout:fixed;min-width:1072px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-th{width:172px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-type{width:198px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-role{width:150px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-num{width:78px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-yr{width:64px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-units{width:154px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-srv{width:104px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-rep{width:150px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-fd{width:118px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet th{white-space:normal} #mfam table.oobt.fleet.ord{min-width:900px} #mfam .ndet{display:inline} #mfam .ndet summary{display:inline;cursor:pointer;color:var(--link);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;letter-spacing:.4px;list-style:none} #mfam .ndet summary::-webkit-details-marker{display:none} #mfam .ndet summary::after{content:' \\203A'} #mfam .ndet[open] summary{display:none} #mfam table.oobt.fleet td:last-child{color:var(--txt2)} #mfam table.oobt.former .tthumb{filter:saturate(.55)} #mfam table.oobt.former tr:hover .tthumb{filter:none} #mfam table.oobt.fleet td:last-child{overflow-wrap:anywhere} #mfam table.oobt.fleet td:last-child{font-size:12.5px;line-height:1.5;color:var(--txt3)} #mfam .de{color:var(--txt3);font-size:12.5px;font-family:'Gilroy regular',Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;letter-spacing:0;text-transform:none} #mfam .orgcard .de{margin:-3px 0 8px} #mfam .oob dt .de,#mfam table.oobt .de{white-space:nowrap} #mfam .qbar{display:flex;gap:10px;align-items:center;flex-wrap:wrap;margin:22px 0 0} #mfam .qin{flex:1 1 280px;max-width:460px;padding:11px 13px;font:400 15px\/1.4 'Gilroy regular',Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;color:#0d1117;background:#fff;border:1px solid #d3d8e0;border-radius:0;outline:0;-webkit-appearance:none;appearance:none} #mfam .qin:focus{border-color:var(--blue)} #mfam .qin::-webkit-search-cancel-button{display:none} #mfam .qcnt{font-size:12.5px;letter-spacing:.4px;color:var(--txt3);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .qbtn{padding:10px 13px;font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:1.1px;text-transform:uppercase;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;background:#fff;color:var(--txt2);border:1px solid #d3d8e0;border-radius:0;cursor:pointer;line-height:1.4} #mfam .qbtn:hover{border-color:var(--blue);color:var(--blue-ink)} #mfam .qhide{display:none!important} #mfam .qnone{display:none;padding:20px 2px;color:var(--txt2);font-size:15px} #mfam .qnone.on{display:block} #mfam .oob>div{cursor:pointer;user-select:none;align-items:center} #mfam .oob>div:focus-visible{outline:2px solid var(--blue);outline-offset:-2px} #mfam .oob>div>i{position:relative;flex:none;width:13px;height:13px;margin-left:auto;opacity:.75} #mfam .oob>div>i::before,#mfam .oob>div>i::after{content:'';position:absolute;background:#fff;left:0;top:6px;width:13px;height:1.5px} #mfam .oob>div>i::after{transform:rotate(90deg)} #mfam .oob.open>div>i::after{transform:rotate(0)} #mfam .oobwrap.coll .oob>dl{display:none} #mfam .oobwrap.coll .oob.open>dl{display:grid} #mfam table.oobt.cbt td{vertical-align:top} #mfam table.oobt.cbt tr.crow td{border-bottom:0} #mfam table.oobt.cbt tr.cdet>td{border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);padding:0 16px 20px;color:var(--txt2)} #mfam tr.cdet{display:none} #mfam tr.cdet.on{display:table-row} #mfam .cwho{display:block;font-size:12.5px;color:var(--txt3);line-height:1.45;margin-top:3px} #mfam .cserv{display:block;font-size:12.5px;color:var(--txt3);line-height:1.45;margin-top:3px} #mfam .cbx{padding:6px 11px;font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:1.1px;text-transform:uppercase;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;background:#fff;color:var(--blue-ink);border:1px solid var(--blue);border-radius:0;cursor:pointer;line-height:1.4;white-space:nowrap} #mfam .cbx:hover{background:var(--blue);color:#fff} #mfam .cdin{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.6fr 1fr;gap:26px;padding-top:2px;max-width:none} #mfam .cdin p{font-size:16.5px;color:var(--txt2);margin:0 0 11px;max-width:66ch} #mfam .cdin p.crole{color:#0d1117} #mfam .cdl{margin:0} #mfam .cdl dt{font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:1.6px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--txt3);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;margin-top:12px} #mfam .cdl dt:first-child{margin-top:0} #mfam .cdl dd{margin:3px 0 0;font-size:14.5px;color:#0d1117;line-height:1.55} #mfam .cdl dd a{color:#0d1117;border-bottom:1px solid #c3cddb} #mfam .cdl dd a:hover{color:var(--blue-ink);border-bottom-color:var(--blue)} #mfam .ccav{display:block;font-size:13px;color:var(--txt3);line-height:1.55;margin-top:12px;padding-left:11px;border-left:2px solid var(--line);max-width:64ch} #mfam .clink{display:inline-block;margin:0 14px 0 0;font-size:13.5px} #mfam .cwar{font-size:11px;letter-spacing:1.3px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--txt3);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .statstrip.dark{margin:22px 0 4px} #mfam ul.gl.cml{margin-top:18px!important} #mfam ul.gl.cml li{line-height:1.6} #mfam ul.gl.cml li b{color:#0d1117;font-weight:400;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .cbig{display:inline-block;margin-top:22px;padding:13px 22px;background:var(--blue);color:#fff!important;border:1px solid var(--blue);border-radius:0;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:11.5px;letter-spacing:1.6px;text-transform:uppercase;text-decoration:none} #mfam .cbig:hover{background:var(--blue-ink);border-color:var(--blue-ink)} #mfam .badge{height:66px;width:auto;display:block;flex:none;filter:drop-shadow(0 2px 9px rgba(0,0,0,.5))} #mfam .badge.big{height:112px} #mfam .mjc{height:96px;width:auto;display:block;flex:none;filter:drop-shadow(0 2px 9px rgba(0,0,0,.5))} #mfam .mcol{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:18px} #mfam .tthumb.none{background:repeating-linear-gradient(45deg,#f3f6fa,#f3f6fa 6px,#e9eef5 6px,#e9eef5 12px)} #mfam .cflag{display:inline-block;width:16px;height:16px;vertical-align:-3px;margin-right:7px;background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:200px 20px} #mfam .nflag{display:inline-block;width:18px;height:12px;vertical-align:1px;margin-left:8px;background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:242px 16px} #mfam .st{display:table;font-size:10px;letter-spacing:1.3px;text-transform:uppercase;padding:2px 7px;margin:8px 0 0;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;border:1px solid currentColor;white-space:nowrap} #mfam .st.on{color:var(--green)} #mfam .st.out{color:var(--amber)} #mfam .st.ord{color:var(--blue-ink)} #mfam .flybtn{display:table;margin:8px 0 0;padding:4px 10px;font-size:10.5px;line-height:1.45;letter-spacing:1.2px;text-transform:uppercase;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;color:#fff!important;background:var(--blue);border:1px solid var(--blue);white-space:nowrap;max-width:100%} #mfam .flybtn:hover{background:var(--blue-ink);border-color:var(--blue-ink)} #mfam .flybtn.ghost{background:transparent;border:1px solid var(--blue);color:var(--blue-ink)!important;letter-spacing:.9px;white-space:normal;max-width:11em} #mfam table.oobt.former td .flybtn.ghost{color:var(--blue-ink)!important} #mfam .flybtn .via{opacity:.72;letter-spacing:.8px} #mfam table.oobt td a.flybtn{border-bottom:0} #mfam table.oobt.former td a.flybtn{color:#fff!important} #mfam #structure,#mfam #former,#mfam #oob,#mfam #faq{background:var(--bg2)} #mfam .ngrid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);gap:20px;margin-top:32px} #mfam .ncard{display:block;background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--line);overflow:hidden;text-decoration:none} #mfam .ncard:hover{border-color:var(--blue)} #mfam .ncim{display:block;height:158px;background:#eef1f6 center\/cover no-repeat} #mfam .ncim.none{background:repeating-linear-gradient(45deg,#f3f6fa,#f3f6fa 8px,#e9eef5 8px,#e9eef5 16px)} #mfam .ncbody{display:block;padding:16px 18px 20px} #mfam .ncbody time{display:block;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:11px;letter-spacing:1.6px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--txt3)} #mfam .nct{display:block;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:17px;line-height:1.32;color:#0d1117;margin:9px 0 8px} #mfam .ncard:hover .nct{color:var(--link)} #mfam .ncx{display:block;font-size:14px;line-height:1.55;color:var(--txt2)} #mfam .ncgo{display:block;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:12px;letter-spacing:1.4px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--link);margin-top:14px} #mfam .nmore{display:inline-block;margin-top:26px;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:12px;letter-spacing:1.6px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--link)} @media(max-width:960px){#mfam .ngrid{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}} @media(max-width:620px){#mfam .ngrid{grid-template-columns:1fr}} #mfam #gallery{background:#0d1117} #mfam #gallery h2{color:#fff} #mfam #gallery .spx-lede{color:#9aa3b8} #mfam #gallery .kicker{color:var(--blue)} #mfam #gallery .acard{background:#161b24;border-color:#242c38} #mfam #gallery .acard .tx b{color:#fff} #mfam #gallery .acard .im{background-color:#242c38} #mfam #gallery .acard .im.none{background:repeating-linear-gradient(45deg,#1b212b,#1b212b 8px,#232a35 8px,#232a35 16px)} #mfam .org{margin-top:34px} #mfam .cmdcard{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:26px;background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--line);border-left:4px solid var(--red);padding:22px 26px} #mfam .cface{display:block;flex:none;width:128px;height:128px;background:#eef1f6 center\/cover no-repeat;border:1px solid var(--line)} #mfam .cface.mono{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;background:var(--blue-dim);color:var(--blue-ink);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:44px;letter-spacing:1px;border-color:var(--blue)} #mfam .cmdtx{flex:1 1 auto;min-width:0;text-align:left} #mfam .crank{display:block;font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:1.8px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--blue-ink);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .cmdtx b{display:block;font-size:21px;color:#0d1117;margin:3px 0 4px;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .cmeta{display:block;font-size:13px;color:var(--txt3)} #mfam .cmdorg{flex:none;text-align:left;padding-left:22px;border-left:1px solid var(--line)} #mfam .cmdorg span{display:block;font-size:13.5px;color:#0d1117;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .cmdorg em{display:block;font-style:normal;font-size:12.5px;color:#8b94a5;margin-top:3px} #mfam .oloc{font-size:12px;letter-spacing:1.3px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--blue-ink);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;margin:0 0 9px} #mfam .orgcard,#mfam .orgcard h4,#mfam .orgcard p,#mfam .orgcard .de{text-align:left} #mfam .orgrow{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);gap:16px;margin-top:16px} #mfam .orgcard{background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--line);border-top:3px solid var(--blue);padding:20px 22px} #mfam .orgcard.wide{grid-column:1\/-1} #mfam .orgcard h4{margin:0 0 7px;font-size:16.5px;color:#0d1117} #mfam .orgcard p{font-size:14px;color:var(--txt2);max-width:none} #mfam .orgcard .tag{display:inline-block;font-size:10px;letter-spacing:1.4px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--blue-ink);border:1px solid var(--blue);padding:2px 8px;margin-bottom:11px;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .orgcard.new{border-top-color:var(--red)} #mfam .orgcard.new .tag{color:var(--red);border-color:var(--red)} #mfam .tfgrid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);gap:22px;margin-top:18px} #mfam .tfcol{border-top:1px solid var(--line);padding-top:14px} #mfam .tfcol h4{margin:0 0 3px;font-size:15px;color:#0d1117} #mfam .tfn{font-size:12px;letter-spacing:1.3px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--blue-ink);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;margin-bottom:8px} #mfam .tfcol p{font-size:13.5px;color:var(--txt2);margin:0} #mfam .tfmore{display:inline-block;margin-top:12px;font-size:12px;letter-spacing:1.3px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--blue-ink);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;border-bottom:1px solid var(--blue)} #mfam .tfmore:hover{color:#0d1117;border-bottom-color:#0d1117} #mfam .ucol{margin-top:12px} #mfam .ucol summary{list-style:none;cursor:pointer;font-size:12px;letter-spacing:1.3px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--blue-ink);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;padding:7px 0} #mfam .ucol summary::-webkit-details-marker{display:none} #mfam .ucol summary::after{content:' +';font-family:inherit} #mfam .ucol[open] summary::after{content:' \\2013'} #mfam .ucol summary:hover{color:#0d1117} #mfam a.unit{text-decoration:none} #mfam a.unit:hover{border-color:var(--blue);color:var(--blue-ink);background:var(--blue-dim)} #mfam table.oobt tr.flash td{background:var(--blue-dim);transition:background .45s} @media(max-width:900px){#mfam .tfgrid{grid-template-columns:1fr}} #mfam .units{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:8px;margin-top:15px} #mfam .unit{font-size:12.5px;padding:5px 11px;background:var(--bg2);border:1px solid var(--line);color:var(--txt2);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .acgrid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(4,1fr);gap:16px;margin-top:32px} #mfam .acard{display:block;background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--line);overflow:hidden} #mfam .acard:hover{border-color:var(--blue)} #mfam .acard .im{display:block;height:132px;background:#eef1f6 center\/cover no-repeat} #mfam .acard .im.none{background:repeating-linear-gradient(45deg,#f3f6fa,#f3f6fa 8px,#e9eef5 8px,#e9eef5 16px)} #mfam .acard .tx{display:block;padding:14px 16px} #mfam .acard .tx b{display:block;font-size:15px;color:#0d1117;line-height:1.3} #mfam .acard .tx em{display:block;font-style:normal;font-size:12px;color:var(--txt3);margin-top:5px;font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums} #mfam .acard:hover .tx b{color:var(--blue-ink)} @media(max-width:1000px){#mfam .acgrid{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr)}#mfam .orgrow{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}} @media(max-width:820px){#mfam .tthumb{width:118px;height:79px}#mfam .badge.big{height:84px}#mfam .mjc{height:74px}#mfam .mcol{gap:14px}#mfam .acgrid{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}#mfam .orgrow{grid-template-columns:1fr}#mfam .marks{gap:20px}#mfam .photocred{position:static;display:block;padding:0 24px 12px;text-align:left;max-width:none}} @media(max-width:820px){#mfam .cmdcard{flex-wrap:wrap;gap:14px}#mfam .cmdorg{padding-left:0;border-left:0;flex-basis:100%}#mfam .specgrid,#mfam .specgrid.three{grid-template-columns:1fr}#mfam .cols{grid-template-columns:1fr}#mfam .relgrid{grid-template-columns:1fr}#mfam .statstrip{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}#mfam .oob dl{grid-template-columns:1fr}#mfam .cdin{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:18px}#mfam .oob dd{text-align:left}#mfam .frow{grid-template-columns:110px 1fr 56px;gap:10px}#mfam .srclist{columns:1}#mfam .oobmap{height:440px}#mfam .oobmap.home{height:400px}} #mfam .pqband{background:#0d1117;padding:56px 0} #mfam .pqband .wrap{max-width:1120px} #mfam 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.satlbx{position:absolute;top:18px;right:22px;color:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:1.6px;text-transform:uppercase} #mfam .satcap{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:baseline;gap:22px;flex-wrap:wrap;margin-top:12px;font-size:13px;line-height:1.5;color:var(--txt3)} #mfam .satcap b{font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Gilroy,-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,'Segoe UI',Roboto,Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;font-weight:400;color:var(--txt)} @media(max-width:820px){#mfam .satimg{height:380px}} @media(max-width:680px){#mfam .qa summary{padding:18px 14px;font-size:17px}#mfam .qa details .a{padding:0 14px 20px}#mfam section{padding:44px 0}} #mfam .mfshare{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:12px;flex-wrap:wrap;margin:0 0 6px} #mfam .mfsh-btn{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:8px;padding:9px 15px;background:transparent;border:1px solid var(--blue);color:var(--blue-ink);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:11.5px;letter-spacing:1.6px;text-transform:uppercase;cursor:pointer;line-height:1} #mfam .mfsh-btn:hover{background:var(--blue);color:#fff} #mfam .mfsh-btn svg{width:14px;height:14px;fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-width:1.8} #mfam .mfsh-net{display:none;align-items:center;gap:8px;flex-wrap:wrap} #mfam .mfshare.on .mfsh-net{display:flex} #mfam .mfsh-net a,#mfam .mfsh-net button{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;width:34px;height:34px;border:1px solid var(--line);background:#fff;color:#3d4654;cursor:pointer;padding:0} #mfam .mfsh-net a:hover,#mfam .mfsh-net button:hover{border-color:var(--blue);color:var(--blue-ink)} #mfam .mfsh-net svg{width:16px;height:16px;fill:currentColor} #mfam .mfsh-said{font-size:12px;color:var(--green);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;letter-spacing:.6px}<\/style>\n<div id=\"mfam\">\n<div class=\"hero photo\">\n<div class=\"heroimg ph1\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"wrap hero-in\">\n<div class=\"crumb\"><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/air-forces\/\">Order of Battle<\/a> &middot; <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/air-forces\/israeli-air-force\/\">Israeli Air Force<\/a> &middot; Air base<\/div>\n<h1>Hatzerim Airbase<\/h1>\n<div class=\"native\">&#1489;&#1505;&#1497;&#1505; &#1495;&#1497;&#1500; &#1492;&#1488;&#1493;&#1493;&#1497;&#1512; &#1495;&#1510;&#1512;&#1497;&#1501;<\/div>\n<p class=\"sub\">Active (home of the IAF Flight Academy and the Israeli Air Force Museum)<\/p>\n<div class=\"statstrip\">\n<div class=\"stat\"><b>LLHB<\/b><span>ICAO<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"stat\"><b>2,750 m<\/b><span>Runway<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"stat\"><b>1966<\/b><span>Opened<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"stat\"><b>Active<\/b><span>Status<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"photocred\">Photo: Oren Rozen \/ Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 3.0)<\/div>\n<div class=\"accent\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"chips\"><span class=\"chip\"><b>Operator<\/b>Israeli Air Force<\/span><span class=\"chip\"><b>District<\/b>Southern District<\/span><span class=\"chip\"><b>Elevation<\/b>220 m<\/span><span class=\"chip\"><b>Coordinates<\/b>31.2334 N, 34.6626 E<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"mfshare\"><button type=\"button\" class=\"mfsh-btn\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\"><circle cx=\"18\" cy=\"5\" r=\"3\"\/><circle cx=\"6\" cy=\"12\" r=\"3\"\/><circle cx=\"18\" cy=\"19\" r=\"3\"\/><path d=\"M8.6 10.6l6.8-4M8.6 13.4l6.8 4\"\/><\/svg>Share<\/button><span class=\"mfsh-net\"><\/span><span class=\"mfsh-said\"><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<section id=\"story\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">The story<\/div>\n<h2>Hatzerim Airbase: what it was built for and what flies there now<\/h2>\n<div class=\"cols\">\n<div>\n<p>Hatzerim lies on the northern edge of the Negev, about 6 km west of Beersheba. It was the first Israeli Air Force base built from scratch rather than on a British airfield: the IAF declared it operational on 3 October 1966, according to the IAF history that Wikipedia cites. The Flight Academy moved here from Tel Nof, and the IDF still names Hatzerim as the home of its Flight School, whose three-year pilot course it calls the longest in the IDF. Every Israeli military pilot of the past half-century has trained here.<\/p>\n<p>Next to the base, outside its fence, is the Israeli Air Force Museum, which displays more than 150 aircraft, among them Spitfires, Kfirs, F-15s and aircraft captured from Syria, Egypt and Jordan. Its most famous exhibit is the Iraqi MiG-21 that Captain Munir Redfa flew to Israel on 16 August 1966 in a Mossad operation; after testing in Israel and the United States it came to Hatzerim, Ynet reported.<\/p>\n<p>The base has also flown strike aircraft. Wikipedia, citing the IAF, says F-15Is of 69 Squadron took part in the 2007 destruction of the Al Kibar site in Syria, which Israel acknowledged in March 2018. In line with operational security, this page does not list the current fighter units at Hatzerim; it names only the Flight Academy, which the IDF itself places here. The coordinates and runway data come from Wikipedia, not from the Israeli AIP.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<hr class=\"divider\">\n<section id=\"sat\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">Satellite<\/div>\n<h2>Hatzerim Airbase from above<\/h2>\n<div class=\"satfig\" id=\"satfig\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-label=\"Enlarge the satellite view\">\n<div class=\"satimg\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Hatzerim Airbase seen from above\"><\/div>\n<p><span class=\"satzoom\">Click to enlarge<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"satcap\"><b>3 runways, the longest 2,750 m.<\/b><span>Imagery: Esri, Maxar, Earthstar Geographics and the GIS user community<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"satlb\" id=\"satlb\"><span class=\"satlbx\">Close<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"satbig\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Hatzerim Airbase seen from above, enlarged\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<style>#mfam .satimg{background-image:url(\"https:\/\/server.arcgisonline.com\/ArcGIS\/rest\/services\/World_Imagery\/MapServer\/export?bbox=34.62678,31.21915,34.69834,31.24756\\26 bboxSR=4326\\26 imageSR=3857\\26 size=1600,743\\26 format=jpg\\26 f=image\")!important}#mfam .satbig{background-image:url(\"https:\/\/server.arcgisonline.com\/ArcGIS\/rest\/services\/World_Imagery\/MapServer\/export?bbox=34.62892,31.21418,34.69620,31.25253\\26 bboxSR=4326\\26 imageSR=3857\\26 size=2048,1365\\26 format=jpg\\26 f=image\")!important}@media(max-width:820px){#mfam .satimg{background-image:url(\"https:\/\/server.arcgisonline.com\/ArcGIS\/rest\/services\/World_Imagery\/MapServer\/export?bbox=34.64595,31.21915,34.67917,31.24756\\26 bboxSR=4326\\26 imageSR=3857\\26 size=760,760\\26 format=jpg\\26 f=image\")!important}}<\/style>\n<div id=\"sat-data\" data-js=\"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\"><\/div>\n<p><script>(function(){var el=document.getElementById(\"sat-data\");var js=decodeURIComponent(escape(atob(el.getAttribute(\"data-js\"))));var sc=document.createElement(\"script\");sc.text=js;document.body.appendChild(sc);})();<\/script><hr class=\"divider\">\n<section id=\"glance\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">At a glance<\/div>\n<h2>Hatzerim Airbase in numbers<\/h2>\n<div class=\"specgrid three\">\n<div class=\"spectable\">\n<h4>Location &amp; codes<\/h4>\n<dl>\n<dt>ICAO<\/dt>\n<dd>LLHB<\/dd>\n<dt>Country<\/dt>\n<dd>Israel<\/dd>\n<dt>District<\/dt>\n<dd>Southern District<\/dd>\n<dt>Coordinates<\/dt>\n<dd>31.2334 N, 34.6626 E<\/dd>\n<dt>Elevation<\/dt>\n<dd>220 m <span class=\"imp\">(722 ft)<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Usage<\/dt>\n<dd>Military<\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"spectable\">\n<h4>Runways &amp; facilities<\/h4>\n<dl>\n<dt>Runways<\/dt>\n<dd>3<\/dd>\n<dt>Designator<\/dt>\n<dd>10R\/28L<\/dd>\n<dt>Length<\/dt>\n<dd>2,750 m <span class=\"imp\">(9,022 ft)<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Surface<\/dt>\n<dd>Asphalt<\/dd>\n<dt>Designator 2<\/dt>\n<dd>10L\/28R<\/dd>\n<dt>Length<\/dt>\n<dd>2,440 m <span class=\"imp\">(8,005 ft)<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Surface<\/dt>\n<dd>Asphalt<\/dd>\n<dt>Quick Reaction Alert<\/dt>\n<dd>None<\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"spectable\">\n<h4>Command &amp; status<\/h4>\n<dl>\n<dt>Status<\/dt>\n<dd>Active<span class=\"gnote\">home of the IAF Flight Academy and the Israeli Air Force Museum<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Operator<\/dt>\n<dd>Israeli Air Force<\/dd>\n<dt>Opened<\/dt>\n<dd>1966<\/dd>\n<dt>Command<\/dt>\n<dd>Wing 6, Israeli Air Force<\/dd>\n<dt>Resident units<\/dt>\n<dd>1 current, 0 former<\/dd>\n<dt>Based types<\/dt>\n<dd>4<\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<hr class=\"divider\">\n<section id=\"units\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">Resident units<\/div>\n<h2>Who flies from Hatzerim Airbase<\/h2>\n<div class=\"oob\">\n<div><span>Current<\/span><em>1 units<\/em><\/div>\n<dl>\n<dt>IAF Flight Academy (Flight School)<small>Flying training school &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/m-346-master\/\">Leonardo M-346 Lavi<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/t-6-texan-ii\/\">Beechcraft T-6A Texan II<\/a>, Grob G 120A Snunit, Leonardo AW119Kx Ofer<\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<h3>Aircraft types based here<\/h3>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/m-346-master\/\">Leonardo M-346 Lavi<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/t-6-texan-ii\/\">Beechcraft T-6A Texan II<\/a>, Grob G 120A Snunit, Leonardo AW119Kx Ofer<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<hr class=\"divider\">\n<section id=\"knownfor\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">Claim to fame<\/div>\n<h2>What Hatzerim Airbase is known for<\/h2>\n<div class=\"kfgrid\">\n<div class=\"kf\">\n<div class=\"kfn\">01<\/div>\n<h3>Where Israeli pilots are made<\/h3>\n<p>The IDF&rsquo;s Flight School is at Hatzerim, and its pilot course is the longest course in the IDF.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"kff\">Three years, by the IDF&rsquo;s own description.<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"kf\">\n<div class=\"kfn\">02<\/div>\n<h3>The first base built from scratch<\/h3>\n<p>Every earlier Israeli air base was a former RAF field; Hatzerim was planned and built by Israel.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"kff\">Declared operational on 3 October 1966, per the IAF history cited by Wikipedia.<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"kf\">\n<div class=\"kfn\">03<\/div>\n<h3>The Israeli Air Force Museum<\/h3>\n<p>A large open-air museum stands beside the base, outside its security fence.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"kff\">More than 150 aircraft on show, according to Tourist Israel.<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"kf\">\n<div class=\"kfn\">04<\/div>\n<h3>The defector&rsquo;s MiG-21<\/h3>\n<p>The Iraqi MiG-21 flown to Israel by Munir Redfa in 1966 ended up in the museum here.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"kff\">Landed at Hatzor on 16 August 1966; lent to the US Air Force for testing a month later (Ynet).<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"kf\">\n<div class=\"kfn\">05<\/div>\n<h3>Al Kibar, 2007<\/h3>\n<p>Wikipedia, citing the IAF, says Hatzerim&rsquo;s F-15Is helped destroy the Syrian site Israel says was a reactor.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"kff\">Four F-15Is of 69 Squadron with four F-16Is from Ramon on 6 September 2007; acknowledged in March 2018.<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<hr class=\"divider\">\n<section id=\"deep\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">Go deeper<\/div>\n<h2>The long version<\/h2>\n<div class=\"deep\">\n<details class=\"ddet\">\n<summary><span class=\"dn\">01<\/span><span>A base built for the jet age, 1966<\/span><span class=\"dx\">Read<\/span><\/summary>\n<div class=\"dbody\">\n<p>Until the 1960s the Israeli Air Force flew from airfields the British had left behind: Ramat David, Tel Nof, Hatzor and Sde Dov. Hatzerim, on the northern edge of the Negev west of Beersheba, was the first base it planned and built for itself. The IAF&rsquo;s own history, as cited by Wikipedia, gives 3 October 1966 as the day it was declared operational, eight months before the Six-Day War.<\/p>\n<p>The new base was given three asphalt runways, the longest 2,750 m according to Wikipedia.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<details class=\"ddet\">\n<summary><span class=\"dn\">02<\/span><span>The Flight Academy<\/span><span class=\"dx\">Read<\/span><\/summary>\n<div class=\"dbody\">\n<p>After the base opened, the Flight Academy moved here from Tel Nof, Wikipedia says, and it has stayed. The IDF&rsquo;s Hebrew site names Hatzerim as the home of the Flight School and describes its course as three years long, the longest in the IDF. Cadets who complete it graduate as fighter, helicopter, transport or drone pilots and navigators.<\/p>\n<p>The school&rsquo;s fleet has been renewed in the past decade. The M-346, known in Israel as the Lavi, replaced the A-4 Skyhawk as the advanced trainer; the Grob G 120 Snunit is used for basic training; and in 2024 the AW119Kx, named Ofer, began replacing the Bell 206 Sayfan for helicopter training. Israel Defense reported the first flight in May 2024 and a formal handover in November 2024, when the air force commander, Maj. Gen. Tomer Bar, spoke at the ceremony.<\/p>\n<p>The Ofer is a single-engine helicopter built by Leonardo in Italy for the first phase of helicopter training. Israel Defense gave its ceiling as 15,000 ft and its cruising speed as 130 knots, and said it carries Israeli-made navigation and communication systems and a head-up display that shows the student flight data in real time, a large step from a trainer designed in the 1970s.<\/p>\n<p>Training has its losses. On 24 November 2020 a Grob G 120 crashed near Kibbutz Mishmar HaNegev, killing an instructor, Maj. (res.) Itay Zayden, 42, and a cadet, Cpl. Lihu Ben-Bassa, 19. The Times of Israel reported that it was the first fatal academy crash since 2008, and that the IDF concluded the aircraft had very probably stalled at low altitude.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<details class=\"ddet\">\n<summary><span class=\"dn\">03<\/span><span>The museum and the MiG that came in from the cold<\/span><span class=\"dx\">Read<\/span><\/summary>\n<div class=\"dbody\">\n<p>Beside the base, outside its fence, is the Israeli Air Force Museum. Tourist Israel counts more than 150 aircraft on display, from Spitfires to F-15s and Kfirs, along with aircraft captured from Syria, Egypt and Jordan, the helicopter that carried Menachem Begin and Anwar Sadat during the peace negotiations, and a converted Boeing used as a cinema.<\/p>\n<p>The best story belongs to a MiG-21. On 16 August 1966 Captain Munir Redfa of the Iraqi Air Force flew one to Hatzor in Israel. Ynet&rsquo;s account, published in 2007, describes the defection as the result of a Mossad operation, codenamed Diamond, rather than a spontaneous act. A month later the aircraft was handed to the US Air Force for testing; when it came back, it went to the museum at Hatzerim, where Ynet says it stands to this day. Redfa and his family were resettled in a Western country.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<details class=\"ddet\">\n<summary><span class=\"dn\">04<\/span><span>Al Kibar, 2007<\/span><span class=\"dx\">Read<\/span><\/summary>\n<div class=\"dbody\">\n<p>On the night of 5&ndash;6 September 2007 Israeli aircraft destroyed a building at Al Kibar in eastern Syria. Israel kept silent for more than ten years; on 21 March 2018 it acknowledged the strike, which the Jerusalem Post reported under the headline &quot;After a decade Israel admits: We bombed Syria nuclear reactor in 2007&quot;. Syria has said the site was a non-nuclear military building.<\/p>\n<p>According to Wikipedia, which cites the IAF&rsquo;s own account of 2018, four F-15I Ra&rsquo;ams of 69 Squadron from Hatzerim and four F-16I Sufas from Ramon flew the mission, and the aircraft that took part were later given a badge marking it. The IAF account itself could not be retrieved for this page, so the details are Wikipedia&rsquo;s.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<hr class=\"divider\">\n<section id=\"timeline\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">Timeline<\/div>\n<h2>Hatzerim Airbase, year by year<\/h2>\n<div class=\"tl\">\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">1966<\/div>\n<p>16 August: Munir Redfa&rsquo;s Iraqi MiG-21 lands at Hatzor; it later goes to the museum at Hatzerim. 3 October: Hatzerim is declared operational, the first IAF base built from scratch.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">1991<\/div>\n<p>69 Squadron moves to Hatzerim, per Wikipedia.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">2007<\/div>\n<p>6 September: F-15Is from Hatzerim take part in the strike on Al Kibar, per Wikipedia citing the IAF.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">2013<\/div>\n<p>7 July: an F-16I crew from the base eject over the sea after an engine failure, per Wikipedia.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">2018<\/div>\n<p>21 March: Israel acknowledges the 2007 Al Kibar strike.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">2020<\/div>\n<p>24 November: a Flight Academy Grob G 120 crashes near Mishmar HaNegev; two killed.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">2021<\/div>\n<p>17 March: the IDF concludes that the Grob very probably stalled at low altitude.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">2024<\/div>\n<p>28 May: first flight of the AW119Kx Ofer at the Flight Academy. 28 November: the Ofer formally replaces the Bell 206.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<hr class=\"divider\">\n<section id=\"incidents\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">Incidents &amp; stories<\/div>\n<h2>What happened here<\/h2>\n<div class=\"inc\">\n<article>\n<div class=\"incd\">16 August 1966<\/div>\n<h3>Operation Diamond<\/h3>\n<p>Captain Munir Redfa of the Iraqi Air Force landed a MiG-21 at Hatzor, giving the West its first close look at the Soviet fighter. Ynet describes the defection as the result of a Mossad operation that reached Redfa through a Jewish businessman with links to his family. After a month in Israel the MiG went to the US Air Force for testing; on its return it was placed in the IAF Museum at Hatzerim, where it is still displayed.<\/p>\n<p><a class=\"incs\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ynetnews.com\/articles\/0,7340,L-3405913,00.html\">Ynet<\/a><\/article>\n<article>\n<div class=\"incd\">7 July 2013<\/div>\n<h3>An engine that changed a fleet<\/h3>\n<p>An F-16I Sufa on a combat training flight over the Mediterranean suffered complete engine failure; the pilot and navigator ejected and were rescued. According to Wikipedia, which cites the IAF website, the investigation found a fundamental defect in the engine type, and an improved engine was introduced worldwide as a result. Wikipedia attributes the aircraft to 107 Squadron at Hatzerim.<\/p>\n<p><a class=\"incs\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Hatzerim_Airbase\">Wikipedia, finding aid<\/a><\/article>\n<article>\n<div class=\"incd\">24 November 2020<\/div>\n<h3>Flight Academy crash near Mishmar HaNegev<\/h3>\n<p>A Grob G 120 Snunit trainer crashed near Kibbutz Mishmar HaNegev, about 15 km north of the base. The instructor, Maj. (res.) Itay Zayden, 42, and the cadet, Cpl. Lihu Ben-Bassa, 19, were killed. The Times of Israel reported that the IDF found a &quot;very high probability&quot; of a low-altitude stall, ruled out technical failure, and that the Snunit fleet was grounded for over a month. It was the academy&rsquo;s first fatal crash since 2008.<\/p>\n<p><a class=\"incs\" href=\"https:\/\/www.timesofisrael.com\/idf-concludes-november-training-plane-crash-likely-due-to-low-altitude-stall\/\">The Times of Israel<\/a><\/article>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<hr class=\"divider\">\n<section id=\"map\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">Location<\/div>\n<h2>Hatzerim Airbase and its neighbours<\/h2>\n<div class=\"mapframe\">\n<div id=\"oobmap\" class=\"oobmap\" style=\"height:440px\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"legend\"><span><i class=\"dot\"><\/i> Active air base<\/span><span><i class=\"dot was\"><\/i> Closed or reserve<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"tscroll\">\n<table class=\"oobt\" id=\"nearbytbl\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Nearby base<\/th>\n<th>ICAO<\/th>\n<th>Status<\/th>\n<th>Based types<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr data-base=\"nevatim\">\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/air-bases\/nevatim\/\">Nevatim Airbase<\/a><\/td>\n<td>LLNV<\/td>\n<td><span class=\"pill\">Active<\/span><\/td>\n<td>Lockheed Martin F-35I Adir, Boeing KC-46A Pegasus (Gideon), Douglas A-4N Skyhawk (Ayit), General Dynamics F-16A\/B Netz<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-base=\"tel-nof\">\n<td>Tel Nof Airbase<\/td>\n<td>LLEK<\/td>\n<td><span class=\"pill\">Active<\/span><\/td>\n<td>Avia S-199, Gloster Meteor NF.13, Sud Aviation Vautour, Dassault Mirage IIICJ<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-base=\"ramon\">\n<td>Ramon Airbase<\/td>\n<td>LLRM<\/td>\n<td><span class=\"pill\">Active<\/span><\/td>\n<td>Douglas A-4H\/N Skyhawk<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<hr class=\"divider\">\n<section id=\"faq\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">Questions &amp; Answers<\/div>\n<h2>Everything people ask about Hatzerim Airbase<\/h2>\n<div class=\"qa\">\n<details open>\n<summary>What is Hatzerim Airbase known for?<\/summary>\n<div class=\"a\">It is the home of the Israeli Air Force Flight Academy, where every Israeli military pilot trains on a three-year course, and of the Israeli Air Force Museum. Opened in 1966, it was the first IAF base built from scratch rather than on a former RAF airfield.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>Where is Hatzerim Airbase?<\/summary>\n<div class=\"a\">On the northern edge of the Negev, about 6 km west of Beersheba in southern Israel, next to Kibbutz Hatzerim.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>Can you visit the Israeli Air Force Museum at Hatzerim?<\/summary>\n<div class=\"a\">Yes. The museum stands beside the base, outside its security fence, and is open to the public from Sunday to Friday, according to Tourist Israel, which counts more than 150 aircraft on display.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>What aircraft do Israeli pilots train on?<\/summary>\n<div class=\"a\">The Flight Academy uses the Grob G 120 for basic training, the T-6A Texan II and the <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/m-346-master\/\">M-346<\/a> Lavi jet trainer, and since 2024 the AW119Kx Ofer helicopter, which replaced the Bell 206. The IDF does not say which of these fly from Hatzerim itself.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>Is the Iraqi MiG-21 from Operation Diamond at Hatzerim?<\/summary>\n<div class=\"a\">Yes, according to Ynet: after Munir Redfa flew it to Israel on 16 August 1966 and the US Air Force tested it, the <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/mig-21-fishbed\/\">MiG-21<\/a> was placed in the IAF Museum at Hatzerim.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>How long is the Israeli Air Force pilot course?<\/summary>\n<div class=\"a\">Three years. The IDF calls it the longest course in the IDF, and it is run by the Flight School at Hatzerim.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>Is Hatzerim Airbase still an active military air base?<\/summary>\n<div class=\"a\">Yes. Active (home of the IAF Flight Academy and the Israeli Air Force Museum). The Israeli Air Force operates it as Wing 6, Israeli Air Force.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>What is the ICAO code of Hatzerim Airbase?<\/summary>\n<div class=\"a\">The ICAO code of Hatzerim Airbase is LLHB. The airfield sits at 220 m above sea level in Southern District, at 31.2334 N, 34.6626 E.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>How long is the runway at Hatzerim Airbase?<\/summary>\n<div class=\"a\">Hatzerim Airbase has 3 runways: 10R\/28L, 2,750 m (9,022 ft), asphalt; 10L\/28R, 2,440 m (8,005 ft), asphalt; 15\/33, 1,830 m (6,004 ft), asphalt.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>Which squadrons are based at Hatzerim Airbase?<\/summary>\n<div class=\"a\">Hatzerim Airbase currently hosts IAF Flight Academy (Flight School) flying the Leonardo M-346 Lavi, Beechcraft T-6A Texan II, Grob G 120A Snunit, Leonardo AW119Kx Ofer.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<p><script type=\"application\/ld+json\">{\"@context\": \"https:\/\/schema.org\", \"@type\": \"FAQPage\", \"mainEntity\": [{\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"What is Hatzerim Airbase known for?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"It is the home of the Israeli Air Force Flight Academy, where every Israeli military pilot trains on a three-year course, and of the Israeli Air Force Museum. 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The museum stands beside the base, outside its security fence, and is open to the public from Sunday to Friday, according to Tourist Israel, which counts more than 150 aircraft on display.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"What aircraft do Israeli pilots train on?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"The Flight Academy uses the Grob G 120 for basic training, the T-6A Texan II and the M-346 Lavi jet trainer, and since 2024 the AW119Kx Ofer helicopter, which replaced the Bell 206. The IDF does not say which of these fly from Hatzerim itself.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"Is the Iraqi MiG-21 from Operation Diamond at Hatzerim?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"Yes, according to Ynet: after Munir Redfa flew it to Israel on 16 August 1966 and the US Air Force tested it, the MiG-21 was placed in the IAF Museum at Hatzerim.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"How long is the Israeli Air Force pilot course?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"Three years. The IDF calls it the longest course in the IDF, and it is run by the Flight School at Hatzerim.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"Is Hatzerim Airbase still an active military air base?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"Yes. Active (home of the IAF Flight Academy and the Israeli Air Force Museum). 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The airfield sits at 220 m above sea level in Southern District, at 31.2334 N, 34.6626 E.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"How long is the runway at Hatzerim Airbase?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"Hatzerim Airbase has 3 runways: 10R\/28L, 2,750 m (9,022 ft), asphalt; 10L\/28R, 2,440 m (8,005 ft), asphalt; 15\/33, 1,830 m (6,004 ft), asphalt.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"Which squadrons are based at Hatzerim Airbase?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"Hatzerim Airbase currently hosts IAF Flight Academy (Flight School) flying the Leonardo M-346 Lavi, Beechcraft T-6A Texan II, Grob G 120A Snunit, Leonardo AW119Kx Ofer.\"}}]}<\/script><hr class=\"divider\">\n<section>\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">Continue the tour<\/div>\n<h2>Around Hatzerim Airbase<\/h2>\n<div class=\"relgrid\"><a class=\"rel\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/air-forces\/israeli-air-force\/\"><span class=\"rk\">The operator<\/span><span class=\"rh\">Israeli Air Force<\/span><span class=\"rp\">Fleet, bases and order of battle of the service that flies from here.<\/span><span class=\"go\">Read the Israeli Air Force page<\/span><\/a><a class=\"rel\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/m-346-master\/\"><span class=\"rk\">Based here<\/span><span class=\"rh\">Leonardo M-346 Lavi<\/span><span class=\"rp\">History, specifications and stories in the Book of Beasts.<\/span><span class=\"go\">Read the Leonardo M-346 Lavi story<\/span><\/a><a class=\"rel\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/t-6-texan-ii\/\"><span class=\"rk\">Based here<\/span><span class=\"rh\">Beechcraft T-6A Texan II<\/span><span class=\"rp\">History, specifications and stories in the Book of Beasts.<\/span><span class=\"go\">Read the Beechcraft T-6A Texan II story<\/span><\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<hr class=\"divider\">\n<section style=\"padding:48px 0 64px\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">Sources &amp; Further Reading<\/div>\n<h2>Every fact, checked<\/h2>\n<ul class=\"srclist\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.idf.il\/%D7%90%D7%AA%D7%A8%D7%99-%D7%99%D7%97%D7%99%D7%93%D7%95%D7%AA\/%D7%97%D7%99%D7%9C-%D7%94%D7%90%D7%95%D7%95%D7%99%D7%A8\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">IDF: Heil HaAvir (Hebrew unit page)<\/a><span>Hebrew name; divisions; Flight School at Hatzerim; three-year course; Units 669 and Shaldag.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.touristisrael.com\/israeli-air-force-museum\/7879\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Israeli Air Force Museum<\/a><span>Tourist Israel; over 150 aircraft; opening days.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ynetnews.com\/articles\/0,7340,L-3405913,00.html\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">The Blue Bird legend<\/a><span>Ynet, 2007; Munir Redfa&rsquo;s MiG-21 landing at Hatzor on 16 August 1966 and its later display at Hatzerim.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.timesofisrael.com\/idf-concludes-november-training-plane-crash-likely-due-to-low-altitude-stall\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">IDF concludes November training plane crash likely due to low altitude stall<\/a><span>The Times of Israel, 17 March 2021.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.israeldefense.co.il\/node\/63684\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">The IAF receives new training helicopters: &lsquo;Ofer&rsquo; replaces &lsquo;Sayfan&rsquo;<\/a><span>Israel Defense, 28 November 2024; AW119Kx at the Flight School, Hatzerim.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.israeldefense.co.il\/node\/62148\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">A new helicopter at the Air Force Flight Academy (Hebrew)<\/a><span>Israel Defense, 28 May 2024; first flight of the AW119Kx at the Flight Academy.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.jpost.com\/Arab-Israeli-Conflict\/After-a-decade-Israel-admits-We-bombed-Syria-nuclear-reactor-in-2007-546573\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">After a decade Israel admits: We bombed Syria nuclear reactor in 2007<\/a><span>The Jerusalem Post, 21 March 2018; date of the acknowledgment (article body not retrieved).<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"verified\">Verified 2026-10-01.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<\/div>\n<style>#mfam .ph1{background-image:url(https:\/\/ml5psubhxdln.i.optimole.com\/cb:78--.b845\/w:auto\/h:auto\/q:96\/f:best\/https:\/\/migflug.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/w12-hero-hatzerim.jpg)!important}<\/style>\n<style>#mfam .cflag{background-image:url(https:\/\/migflug.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/swiss-canton-flags-sprite-v2.png)!important}#mfam .cf0{background-position:-2px -2px}#mfam .cf1{background-position:-22px -2px}#mfam .cf2{background-position:-42px -2px}#mfam .cf3{background-position:-62px -2px}#mfam 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href=\"https:\/\/cdnjs.cloudflare.com\/ajax\/libs\/maplibre-gl\/4.7.1\/maplibre-gl.css\"><script src=\"https:\/\/cdnjs.cloudflare.com\/ajax\/libs\/maplibre-gl\/4.7.1\/maplibre-gl.js\"><\/script><div id=\"oob-pins\" hidden 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