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#mfam .rondel{width:58px;height:58px} #mfam .finflash{width:46px;height:46px} #mfam .rondel.wide{width:88px;height:33px} #mfam .finflash.tall{width:38px;height:46px} #mfam .mark .mk{font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:1.7px;text-transform:uppercase;color:rgba(255,255,255,.55);line-height:1.5;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .mark .mk b{display:block;color:#fff;letter-spacing:.2px;text-transform:none;font-size:14.5px;margin-top:2px} #mfam .statstrip .stat{border-top:3px solid var(--blue)} #mfam .statstrip .stat:first-child{border-top-color:var(--red)} #mfam table.oobt.fleet td:first-child{padding:10px 6px 10px 14px;vertical-align:top} #mfam .tthumb{display:block;width:150px;height:100px;background:#eef1f6 center\/cover no-repeat;border:1px solid var(--line)} #mfam table.oobt.fleet{table-layout:fixed;min-width:1072px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-th{width:172px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-type{width:198px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-role{width:150px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-num{width:78px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-yr{width:64px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-units{width:154px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-srv{width:104px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-rep{width:150px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-fd{width:118px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet th{white-space:normal} #mfam table.oobt.fleet.ord{min-width:900px} #mfam .ndet{display:inline} #mfam .ndet summary{display:inline;cursor:pointer;color:var(--link);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;letter-spacing:.4px;list-style:none} #mfam .ndet summary::-webkit-details-marker{display:none} #mfam .ndet summary::after{content:' \\203A'} #mfam .ndet[open] summary{display:none} #mfam table.oobt.fleet td:last-child{color:var(--txt2)} #mfam table.oobt.former .tthumb{filter:saturate(.55)} #mfam table.oobt.former tr:hover .tthumb{filter:none} #mfam table.oobt.fleet td:last-child{overflow-wrap:anywhere} #mfam table.oobt.fleet td:last-child{font-size:12.5px;line-height:1.5;color:var(--txt3)} #mfam .de{color:var(--txt3);font-size:12.5px;font-family:'Gilroy regular',Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;letter-spacing:0;text-transform:none} #mfam .orgcard .de{margin:-3px 0 8px} #mfam .oob dt .de,#mfam table.oobt .de{white-space:nowrap} #mfam .qbar{display:flex;gap:10px;align-items:center;flex-wrap:wrap;margin:22px 0 0} #mfam .qin{flex:1 1 280px;max-width:460px;padding:11px 13px;font:400 15px\/1.4 'Gilroy regular',Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;color:#0d1117;background:#fff;border:1px solid #d3d8e0;border-radius:0;outline:0;-webkit-appearance:none;appearance:none} #mfam .qin:focus{border-color:var(--blue)} #mfam .qin::-webkit-search-cancel-button{display:none} #mfam .qcnt{font-size:12.5px;letter-spacing:.4px;color:var(--txt3);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .qbtn{padding:10px 13px;font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:1.1px;text-transform:uppercase;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;background:#fff;color:var(--txt2);border:1px solid #d3d8e0;border-radius:0;cursor:pointer;line-height:1.4} #mfam .qbtn:hover{border-color:var(--blue);color:var(--blue-ink)} #mfam .qhide{display:none!important} #mfam .qnone{display:none;padding:20px 2px;color:var(--txt2);font-size:15px} #mfam .qnone.on{display:block} #mfam .oob>div{cursor:pointer;user-select:none;align-items:center} #mfam .oob>div:focus-visible{outline:2px solid var(--blue);outline-offset:-2px} #mfam .oob>div>i{position:relative;flex:none;width:13px;height:13px;margin-left:auto;opacity:.75} #mfam .oob>div>i::before,#mfam .oob>div>i::after{content:'';position:absolute;background:#fff;left:0;top:6px;width:13px;height:1.5px} #mfam .oob>div>i::after{transform:rotate(90deg)} #mfam .oob.open>div>i::after{transform:rotate(0)} #mfam .oobwrap.coll .oob>dl{display:none} #mfam .oobwrap.coll .oob.open>dl{display:grid} #mfam table.oobt.cbt td{vertical-align:top} #mfam table.oobt.cbt tr.crow td{border-bottom:0} #mfam table.oobt.cbt tr.cdet>td{border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);padding:0 16px 20px;color:var(--txt2)} #mfam tr.cdet{display:none} #mfam tr.cdet.on{display:table-row} #mfam .cwho{display:block;font-size:12.5px;color:var(--txt3);line-height:1.45;margin-top:3px} #mfam .cserv{display:block;font-size:12.5px;color:var(--txt3);line-height:1.45;margin-top:3px} #mfam .cbx{padding:6px 11px;font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:1.1px;text-transform:uppercase;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;background:#fff;color:var(--blue-ink);border:1px solid var(--blue);border-radius:0;cursor:pointer;line-height:1.4;white-space:nowrap} #mfam .cbx:hover{background:var(--blue);color:#fff} #mfam .cdin{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.6fr 1fr;gap:26px;padding-top:2px;max-width:none} #mfam .cdin p{font-size:16.5px;color:var(--txt2);margin:0 0 11px;max-width:66ch} #mfam .cdin p.crole{color:#0d1117} #mfam .cdl{margin:0} #mfam .cdl dt{font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:1.6px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--txt3);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;margin-top:12px} #mfam .cdl dt:first-child{margin-top:0} #mfam .cdl dd{margin:3px 0 0;font-size:14.5px;color:#0d1117;line-height:1.55} #mfam .cdl dd a{color:#0d1117;border-bottom:1px solid #c3cddb} #mfam .cdl dd a:hover{color:var(--blue-ink);border-bottom-color:var(--blue)} #mfam .ccav{display:block;font-size:13px;color:var(--txt3);line-height:1.55;margin-top:12px;padding-left:11px;border-left:2px solid var(--line);max-width:64ch} #mfam .clink{display:inline-block;margin:0 14px 0 0;font-size:13.5px} #mfam .cwar{font-size:11px;letter-spacing:1.3px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--txt3);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .statstrip.dark{margin:22px 0 4px} #mfam ul.gl.cml{margin-top:18px!important} #mfam ul.gl.cml li{line-height:1.6} #mfam ul.gl.cml li b{color:#0d1117;font-weight:400;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .cbig{display:inline-block;margin-top:22px;padding:13px 22px;background:var(--blue);color:#fff!important;border:1px solid var(--blue);border-radius:0;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:11.5px;letter-spacing:1.6px;text-transform:uppercase;text-decoration:none} #mfam .cbig:hover{background:var(--blue-ink);border-color:var(--blue-ink)} #mfam .badge{height:66px;width:auto;display:block;flex:none;filter:drop-shadow(0 2px 9px rgba(0,0,0,.5))} #mfam .badge.big{height:112px} #mfam .mjc{height:96px;width:auto;display:block;flex:none;filter:drop-shadow(0 2px 9px rgba(0,0,0,.5))} #mfam .mcol{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:18px} #mfam .tthumb.none{background:repeating-linear-gradient(45deg,#f3f6fa,#f3f6fa 6px,#e9eef5 6px,#e9eef5 12px)} #mfam .cflag{display:inline-block;width:16px;height:16px;vertical-align:-3px;margin-right:7px;background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:200px 20px} #mfam .nflag{display:inline-block;width:18px;height:12px;vertical-align:1px;margin-left:8px;background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:242px 16px} #mfam .st{display:table;font-size:10px;letter-spacing:1.3px;text-transform:uppercase;padding:2px 7px;margin:8px 0 0;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;border:1px solid currentColor;white-space:nowrap} #mfam .st.on{color:var(--green)} #mfam .st.out{color:var(--amber)} #mfam .st.ord{color:var(--blue-ink)} #mfam .flybtn{display:table;margin:8px 0 0;padding:4px 10px;font-size:10.5px;line-height:1.45;letter-spacing:1.2px;text-transform:uppercase;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;color:#fff!important;background:var(--blue);border:1px solid var(--blue);white-space:nowrap;max-width:100%} #mfam .flybtn:hover{background:var(--blue-ink);border-color:var(--blue-ink)} #mfam .flybtn.ghost{background:transparent;border:1px solid var(--blue);color:var(--blue-ink)!important;letter-spacing:.9px;white-space:normal;max-width:11em} #mfam table.oobt.former td .flybtn.ghost{color:var(--blue-ink)!important} #mfam .flybtn .via{opacity:.72;letter-spacing:.8px} #mfam table.oobt td a.flybtn{border-bottom:0} #mfam table.oobt.former td a.flybtn{color:#fff!important} #mfam #structure,#mfam #former,#mfam #oob,#mfam #faq{background:var(--bg2)} #mfam .ngrid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);gap:20px;margin-top:32px} #mfam .ncard{display:block;background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--line);overflow:hidden;text-decoration:none} #mfam .ncard:hover{border-color:var(--blue)} #mfam .ncim{display:block;height:158px;background:#eef1f6 center\/cover no-repeat} #mfam .ncim.none{background:repeating-linear-gradient(45deg,#f3f6fa,#f3f6fa 8px,#e9eef5 8px,#e9eef5 16px)} #mfam .ncbody{display:block;padding:16px 18px 20px} #mfam .ncbody time{display:block;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:11px;letter-spacing:1.6px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--txt3)} #mfam .nct{display:block;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:17px;line-height:1.32;color:#0d1117;margin:9px 0 8px} #mfam .ncard:hover .nct{color:var(--link)} #mfam .ncx{display:block;font-size:14px;line-height:1.55;color:var(--txt2)} #mfam .ncgo{display:block;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:12px;letter-spacing:1.4px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--link);margin-top:14px} #mfam .nmore{display:inline-block;margin-top:26px;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:12px;letter-spacing:1.6px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--link)} @media(max-width:960px){#mfam .ngrid{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}} @media(max-width:620px){#mfam .ngrid{grid-template-columns:1fr}} #mfam #gallery{background:#0d1117} #mfam #gallery h2{color:#fff} #mfam #gallery .spx-lede{color:#9aa3b8} #mfam #gallery .kicker{color:var(--blue)} #mfam #gallery .acard{background:#161b24;border-color:#242c38} #mfam #gallery .acard .tx b{color:#fff} #mfam #gallery .acard .im{background-color:#242c38} #mfam #gallery .acard .im.none{background:repeating-linear-gradient(45deg,#1b212b,#1b212b 8px,#232a35 8px,#232a35 16px)} #mfam .org{margin-top:34px} #mfam .cmdcard{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:26px;background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--line);border-left:4px solid var(--red);padding:22px 26px} #mfam .cface{display:block;flex:none;width:128px;height:128px;background:#eef1f6 center\/cover no-repeat;border:1px solid var(--line)} #mfam .cface.mono{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;background:var(--blue-dim);color:var(--blue-ink);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:44px;letter-spacing:1px;border-color:var(--blue)} #mfam .cmdtx{flex:1 1 auto;min-width:0;text-align:left} #mfam .crank{display:block;font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:1.8px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--blue-ink);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .cmdtx b{display:block;font-size:21px;color:#0d1117;margin:3px 0 4px;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .cmeta{display:block;font-size:13px;color:var(--txt3)} #mfam .cmdorg{flex:none;text-align:left;padding-left:22px;border-left:1px solid var(--line)} #mfam .cmdorg span{display:block;font-size:13.5px;color:#0d1117;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .cmdorg em{display:block;font-style:normal;font-size:12.5px;color:#8b94a5;margin-top:3px} #mfam .oloc{font-size:12px;letter-spacing:1.3px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--blue-ink);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;margin:0 0 9px} #mfam .orgcard,#mfam .orgcard h4,#mfam .orgcard p,#mfam .orgcard .de{text-align:left} #mfam .orgrow{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);gap:16px;margin-top:16px} #mfam .orgcard{background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--line);border-top:3px solid var(--blue);padding:20px 22px} #mfam .orgcard.wide{grid-column:1\/-1} #mfam .orgcard h4{margin:0 0 7px;font-size:16.5px;color:#0d1117} #mfam .orgcard p{font-size:14px;color:var(--txt2);max-width:none} #mfam .orgcard .tag{display:inline-block;font-size:10px;letter-spacing:1.4px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--blue-ink);border:1px solid var(--blue);padding:2px 8px;margin-bottom:11px;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .orgcard.new{border-top-color:var(--red)} #mfam .orgcard.new .tag{color:var(--red);border-color:var(--red)} #mfam .tfgrid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);gap:22px;margin-top:18px} #mfam .tfcol{border-top:1px solid var(--line);padding-top:14px} #mfam .tfcol h4{margin:0 0 3px;font-size:15px;color:#0d1117} #mfam .tfn{font-size:12px;letter-spacing:1.3px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--blue-ink);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;margin-bottom:8px} #mfam .tfcol p{font-size:13.5px;color:var(--txt2);margin:0} #mfam .tfmore{display:inline-block;margin-top:12px;font-size:12px;letter-spacing:1.3px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--blue-ink);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;border-bottom:1px solid var(--blue)} #mfam .tfmore:hover{color:#0d1117;border-bottom-color:#0d1117} #mfam .ucol{margin-top:12px} #mfam .ucol summary{list-style:none;cursor:pointer;font-size:12px;letter-spacing:1.3px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--blue-ink);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;padding:7px 0} #mfam .ucol summary::-webkit-details-marker{display:none} #mfam .ucol summary::after{content:' +';font-family:inherit} #mfam .ucol[open] summary::after{content:' \\2013'} #mfam .ucol summary:hover{color:#0d1117} #mfam a.unit{text-decoration:none} #mfam a.unit:hover{border-color:var(--blue);color:var(--blue-ink);background:var(--blue-dim)} #mfam table.oobt tr.flash td{background:var(--blue-dim);transition:background .45s} @media(max-width:900px){#mfam .tfgrid{grid-template-columns:1fr}} #mfam .units{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:8px;margin-top:15px} #mfam .unit{font-size:12.5px;padding:5px 11px;background:var(--bg2);border:1px solid var(--line);color:var(--txt2);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .acgrid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(4,1fr);gap:16px;margin-top:32px} #mfam .acard{display:block;background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--line);overflow:hidden} #mfam .acard:hover{border-color:var(--blue)} #mfam .acard .im{display:block;height:132px;background:#eef1f6 center\/cover no-repeat} #mfam .acard .im.none{background:repeating-linear-gradient(45deg,#f3f6fa,#f3f6fa 8px,#e9eef5 8px,#e9eef5 16px)} #mfam .acard .tx{display:block;padding:14px 16px} #mfam .acard .tx b{display:block;font-size:15px;color:#0d1117;line-height:1.3} #mfam .acard .tx em{display:block;font-style:normal;font-size:12px;color:var(--txt3);margin-top:5px;font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums} #mfam .acard:hover .tx b{color:var(--blue-ink)} @media(max-width:1000px){#mfam .acgrid{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr)}#mfam .orgrow{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}} @media(max-width:820px){#mfam .tthumb{width:118px;height:79px}#mfam .badge.big{height:84px}#mfam .mjc{height:74px}#mfam .mcol{gap:14px}#mfam .acgrid{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}#mfam .orgrow{grid-template-columns:1fr}#mfam .marks{gap:20px}#mfam .photocred{position:static;display:block;padding:0 24px 12px;text-align:left;max-width:none}} @media(max-width:820px){#mfam .cmdcard{flex-wrap:wrap;gap:14px}#mfam .cmdorg{padding-left:0;border-left:0;flex-basis:100%}#mfam .specgrid,#mfam .specgrid.three{grid-template-columns:1fr}#mfam .cols{grid-template-columns:1fr}#mfam .relgrid{grid-template-columns:1fr}#mfam .statstrip{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}#mfam .oob dl{grid-template-columns:1fr}#mfam .cdin{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:18px}#mfam .oob dd{text-align:left}#mfam .frow{grid-template-columns:110px 1fr 56px;gap:10px}#mfam .srclist{columns:1}#mfam .oobmap{height:440px}#mfam .oobmap.home{height:400px}} #mfam .pqband{background:#0d1117;padding:56px 0} #mfam .pqband .wrap{max-width:1120px} #mfam 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.satlbx{position:absolute;top:18px;right:22px;color:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:1.6px;text-transform:uppercase} #mfam .satcap{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:baseline;gap:22px;flex-wrap:wrap;margin-top:12px;font-size:13px;line-height:1.5;color:var(--txt3)} #mfam .satcap b{font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Gilroy,-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,'Segoe UI',Roboto,Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;font-weight:400;color:var(--txt)} @media(max-width:820px){#mfam .satimg{height:380px}} @media(max-width:680px){#mfam .qa summary{padding:18px 14px;font-size:17px}#mfam .qa details .a{padding:0 14px 20px}#mfam section{padding:44px 0}} #mfam .mfshare{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:12px;flex-wrap:wrap;margin:0 0 6px} #mfam .mfsh-btn{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:8px;padding:9px 15px;background:transparent;border:1px solid var(--blue);color:var(--blue-ink);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:11.5px;letter-spacing:1.6px;text-transform:uppercase;cursor:pointer;line-height:1} #mfam .mfsh-btn:hover{background:var(--blue);color:#fff} #mfam .mfsh-btn svg{width:14px;height:14px;fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-width:1.8} #mfam .mfsh-net{display:none;align-items:center;gap:8px;flex-wrap:wrap} #mfam .mfshare.on .mfsh-net{display:flex} #mfam .mfsh-net a,#mfam .mfsh-net button{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;width:34px;height:34px;border:1px solid var(--line);background:#fff;color:#3d4654;cursor:pointer;padding:0} #mfam .mfsh-net a:hover,#mfam .mfsh-net button:hover{border-color:var(--blue);color:var(--blue-ink)} #mfam .mfsh-net svg{width:16px;height:16px;fill:currentColor} #mfam .mfsh-said{font-size:12px;color:var(--green);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;letter-spacing:.6px}<\/style>\n<div id=\"mfam\">\n<div class=\"hero photo\">\n<div class=\"heroimg ph1\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"wrap hero-in\">\n<div class=\"crumb\"><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/air-forces\/\">Order of Battle<\/a> &middot; South Korea<\/div>\n<h1>Republic of Korea Army Aviation<\/h1>\n<div class=\"native\">&#50977;&#44400;&#54637;&#44277;&#49324;&#47161;&#48512;<\/div>\n<p class=\"sub\">Republic of Korea Army Aviation, run since 1989 by an aviation command at Icheon, began as the army flight that became the air force in 1949, rebuilt itself from 1950 with liaison aircraft and now flies 36 AH-64E Apaches, more than 200 Surions and the first LAH Mirons &mdash; and in 2024&ndash;2026 it saw its Black Hawks fly troops to the National Assembly under martial law, its second Apache order cancelled, its commander suspended and then cleared, and its new Miron fleet grounded with cracked engines.<\/p>\n<div class=\"statstrip\">\n<div class=\"stat\"><b>0<\/b><span>Combat aircraft<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"stat\"><b>3<\/b><span>Active air bases<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"stat\"><b>1950<\/b><span>Founded<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"stat\"><b>5<\/b><span>Types retired<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"photocred\">Photo: Pfc Eun Jun Choi \/ Wikimedia Commons (Public domain)<\/div>\n<div class=\"accent\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"chips\"><span class=\"chip\"><b>Country<\/b>South Korea<\/span><span class=\"chip\"><b>Founded<\/b>1950<\/span><span class=\"chip\"><b>Status<\/b>Active<\/span><span class=\"chip\"><b>Headquarters<\/b>Icheon<\/span><span class=\"chip\"><b>Commander<\/b>Park Min-sang<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"mfshare\"><button type=\"button\" class=\"mfsh-btn\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\"><circle cx=\"18\" cy=\"5\" r=\"3\"\/><circle cx=\"6\" cy=\"12\" r=\"3\"\/><circle cx=\"18\" cy=\"19\" r=\"3\"\/><path d=\"M8.6 10.6l6.8-4M8.6 13.4l6.8 4\"\/><\/svg>Share<\/button><span class=\"mfsh-net\"><\/span><span class=\"mfsh-said\"><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<section id=\"story\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">The story<\/div>\n<h2>The South Korean army aviation story: the flight that became an air force, fifty years of Hueys and an Apache order cancelled<\/h2>\n<div class=\"cols\">\n<div>\n<h3 class=\"sh\">1948&ndash;1957: the flight that became an air force, and starting again<\/h3>\n<p>Korean army flying is older than the Korean air force &mdash; in fact it was the air force. Namuwiki dates an aviation unit of the constabulary to 5 May 1948; it became an aviation base command at Kimpo that July and the Army Aviation Command on 13 September 1948, flying L-4 and L-5 liaison aircraft. On 1 October 1949 it left the army to become the Republic of Korea Air Force. The army had to start again: an aviation section was set up in the operations bureau of Army Headquarters on 1 October 1950, in the middle of the war, an aviation department at the Army Artillery School followed on 23 January 1952, and on 1 July 1957 the Army Aviation School opened. Its role in the war itself, beyond liaison and observation flying, is not documented in the sources reached.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"sh\">1957&ndash;1989: Bird Dogs, Hueys and the 500MD<\/h3>\n<p>For the next three decades army aviation was a supporting service. An aviation inspectorate was created on 1 February 1955 and an aviation section on the army staff on 17 October 1961; aviation became a branch of the army in its own right on 30 January 1973. The aircraft came from the United States: L-19 Bird Dogs, then from 12 December 1968 the UH-1 &mdash; the Huey that served for more than fifty years &mdash; and OH-6 scouts. The big change was the Hughes 500MD: about 250 were built under licence by Korean Air from 1976, including a TOW anti-tank version from 1977. Namuwiki says they also had the highest non-combat loss rate of any South Korean army helicopter, because the light machines struggled with mountain winds.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"sh\">1989&ndash;2012: a command of its own, Black Hawks and hard landings<\/h3>\n<p>On 1 July 1989 the army gave its aviation a command of its own, the Army Aviation Operations Command, by Namuwiki&rsquo;s date; Korean Wikipedia dates the command to 20 April 1999, the day Namuwiki gives for the 2nd Combat Aviation Brigade, so the two accounts differ. AH-1 Cobras joined the fleet &mdash; Namuwiki lists S, J and F versions, without dates &mdash; and Korean Air built about 130 UH-60P Black Hawks under licence from the 1990s, most of them for the army. The accident record was hard. On 29 May 2001 a CH-47D placing a sculpture on the Olympic Bridge in Seoul struck it with its rotors and broke apart, killing three; on 5 November 2007 two UH-60s collided during training at Inje, killing one officer and injuring 21, according to Korean Wikipedia.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"sh\">2013&ndash;2023: Surion and Apache<\/h3>\n<p>The 2010s brought the army&rsquo;s first home-built helicopter and its most capable foreign one. The KAI KUH-1 Surion, developed from 2006, first flew on 10 March 2010 and was delivered from December 2012; by the end of production on 4 June 2024 the army had 210, plus eight KUH-1M Medion ambulances. Its introduction was troubled &mdash; Namuwiki records failed icing tests in 2015&ndash;2016 and rain leaks found by auditors in 2017 &mdash; and it arrived as the Huey was retired, on 27 July 2020, after fifty years. Thirty-six AH-64E Apaches, chosen in April 2013, arrived from 25 May 2016 and were all in service by 27 January 2017 in two battalions. In December 2022 army AH-1S Cobras were sent after five North Korean drones over Seoul and Gimpo and, Namuwiki says, failed to bring any down.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"sh\">2024&ndash;2026: martial law, a cancelled order and a grounded Miron<\/h3>\n<p>Since 2024 the service has been in the news for the wrong reasons. On the night of 3&ndash;4 December 2024, when President Yoon Suk Yeol declared martial law, UH-60P Black Hawks flew troops of the 707th Special Mission Group to the National Assembly: Wikipedia records 24 flights carrying 240 troops, after the Capital Defense Command had refused permission to enter restricted airspace several times. Namuwiki says the helicopters belonged to the Special Operations Aviation Group, an army unit under Special Warfare Command, and that its commander was dismissed. The Army Aviation Command&rsquo;s own commander was suspended on 2 February 2026 over an allegation, examined by the special counsel, that armed helicopters had been sent near the Northern Limit Line to provoke North Korea; on 24 August 2026 the counsel declined to prosecute. Meanwhile the budget for 36 more Apaches was cut in November 2024 and scrapped in July 2025, and the first LAH Mirons, delivered on 26 December 2024, were grounded in June 2026 when corrosion was found in 47 of 57 engines.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"sh\">What works, what does not, and what is still missing<\/h3>\n<p>Army aviation&rsquo;s strengths are numbers and a domestic industry: Korean Air and KAI have built most of its helicopters at home, and the Surion and Miron programmes give the country a production base few armies of its size have. Its weaknesses are age, money and accidents. The AH-1S and 500MD that the Miron is meant to replace date from the 1970s and 1980s; the decision to drop the second Apache batch &mdash; on cost, and on what lawmakers took from the helicopter losses of the Ukraine war &mdash; leaves the army with 36 heavy attack helicopters and a bet on drones and the Miron. The Miron&rsquo;s engine defects, with 15 aircraft at the Army Aviation School grounded, show how much depends on getting that bet right.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<div class=\"pull\">For the next three decades army aviation was a supporting service. An aviation inspectorate was created on 1 February 1955 and an aviation section on the army staff on 17 October 1961; aviation became a branch of the army in its own right on 30 January 1973.<cite>Republic of Korea Army Aviation &middot; verified 2026-10-01<\/cite><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<hr class=\"divider\">\n<section id=\"glance\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">At a glance<\/div>\n<h2>The Republic of Korea Army Aviation in numbers<\/h2>\n<div class=\"specgrid three\">\n<div class=\"spectable\">\n<h4>Service<\/h4>\n<dl>\n<dt>Native name<\/dt>\n<dd>&#50977;&#44400;&#54637;&#44277;&#49324;&#47161;&#48512; (Yukgun Hanggong Saryeongbu)<span class=\"gnote\">Army Aviation Command, the name since 1 December 2021; before that the Army Aviation Operations Command. Spelling as in Korean Wikipedia and Namuwiki; the army&rsquo;s site could not be reached. There is no English Wikipedia article on the service; the English article on the army does not cover aviation<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Founded<\/dt>\n<dd>1 October 1950<span class=\"gnote\">Re-formation of army aviation as a section of Army Headquarters after the first army flight became the air force on 1 October 1949. The aviation branch dates from 30 January 1973; the command from 1 July 1989 (Namuwiki) or 20 April 1999 (Korean Wikipedia)<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Part of<\/dt>\n<dd>Republic of Korea Army<span class=\"gnote\">The Special Operations Aviation Group, formed under the aviation command in December 2017, has belonged to Special Warfare Command since 2019<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Commander<\/dt>\n<dd>Brig. Gen. Park Min-sang (acting)<span class=\"gnote\">Per Namuwiki&rsquo;s revision of 25 September 2026; Maj. Gen. Yang Yun-seok was suspended on 2 February 2026 and cleared on 24 August 2026<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Chief of Staff of the Army<\/dt>\n<dd>Gen. Kim Kyu-ha<span class=\"gnote\">Per English Wikipedia<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Headquarters<\/dt>\n<dd>Icheon, Gyeonggi Province<span class=\"gnote\">Icheon airfield, Dapo-dong, per Namuwiki<\/span><\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"spectable\">\n<h4>Strength<\/h4>\n<dl>\n<dt>Attack helicopters<\/dt>\n<dd>\n<ul class=\"gl\">\n<li>AH-64E Apache Guardian &mdash; 36<\/li>\n<li>AH-1S Cobra &mdash; number not published<\/li>\n<li>500MD and 500MD\/TOW &mdash; about 250 bought from 1976; number left not published<\/li>\n<li>LAH-1 Miron &mdash; at least 15 by June 2026<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span class=\"gnote\">The AH-1S and 500MD are being retired as the Miron arrives; 214 Mirons are planned<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Utility helicopters<\/dt>\n<dd>\n<ul class=\"gl\">\n<li>KUH-1 Surion &mdash; 210<\/li>\n<li>KUH-1M Medion &mdash; 8<\/li>\n<li>UH-60P Black Hawk &mdash; most of about 130 licence-built<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span class=\"gnote\">Surion figures to June 2024 from Wikipedia; 36 UH-60s serve with special operations aviation<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Heavy-lift helicopters<\/dt>\n<dd>CH-47D Chinook<span class=\"gnote\">Number not published in the sources reached<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Drones<\/dt>\n<dd>RQ-101 and others<span class=\"gnote\">Namuwiki mentions the RQ-101; army drone numbers are not published<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Army personnel<\/dt>\n<dd>318,000 (whole army)<span class=\"gnote\">Namuwiki&rsquo;s figure for May 2026; the aviation share is not published<\/span><\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"spectable\">\n<h4>Infrastructure<\/h4>\n<dl>\n<dt>Brigades<\/dt>\n<dd>\n<ul class=\"gl\">\n<li>1st Combat Aviation Brigade<\/li>\n<li>2nd Combat Aviation Brigade (formed 20 April 1999)<\/li>\n<li>Aviation Maintenance Brigade<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span class=\"gnote\">Per Namuwiki; stations of the brigades are not given here<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Medical evacuation<\/dt>\n<dd>Medical Evacuation Aviation Squadron<span class=\"gnote\">Activated 1 May 2015; KUH-1M Medion<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Training<\/dt>\n<dd>Army Aviation School, Nonsan<span class=\"gnote\">Founded 1 July 1957; at Nonsan since 1995; under Army Education Command<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Special operations aviation<\/dt>\n<dd>Geumwang, Eumseong<span class=\"gnote\">Special Operations Aviation Group with UH-60Ps, under Special Warfare Command<\/span><\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<hr class=\"divider\">\n<section id=\"structure\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">Structure<\/div>\n<h2>How the Republic of Korea Army Aviation is organised<\/h2>\n<p class=\"spx-lede\">Army Aviation Command at Icheon runs two combat aviation brigades, a maintenance brigade and a medical evacuation squadron; the Army Aviation School at Nonsan and the Special Operations Aviation Group, part of Special Warfare Command, complete the army&rsquo;s aviation. <span class=\"imp\">Its striking power is 36 AH-64E Apaches, with AH-1S Cobras and 500MDs being replaced by the home-built LAH-1 Miron, and its lift is 210 KUH-1 Surions and licence-built UH-60P Black Hawks.<\/span> A second batch of 36 Apaches was cancelled in July 2025.<\/p>\n<div class=\"org\">\n<div class=\"cmdcard\"><span class=\"cface mono\">PM<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"cmdtx\"><span class=\"crank\">Brigadier General (&#51456;&#51109;)<\/span><b>Park Min-sang<\/b><span class=\"cmeta\">Acting commander, Army Aviation Command (&#50977;&#44400;&#54637;&#44277;&#49324;&#47161;&#44288; &#51649;&#47924;&#45824;&#47532;)<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"cmdorg\"><span>Army Aviation Command<\/span><em>&#50977;&#44400;&#54637;&#44277;&#49324;&#47161;&#48512;<\/em><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"orgrow\">\n<div class=\"orgcard\"><span class=\"tag\">Headquarters<\/span><\/p>\n<h4>Army Aviation Command<\/h4>\n<div class=\"de\">&#50977;&#44400;&#54637;&#44277;&#49324;&#47161;&#48512;<\/div>\n<div class=\"oloc\">Icheon<\/div>\n<p>The Republic of Korea Army&rsquo;s aviation command at Icheon, formed as the Army Aviation Operations Command on 1 July 1989 by Namuwiki&rsquo;s date (Korean Wikipedia gives 20 April 1999) and renamed on 1 December 2021. Its commander from April 2024, Maj. Gen. Yang Yun-seok, was suspended on 2 February 2026 during the martial-law investigation and cleared on 24 August 2026; Namuwiki listed Brig. Gen. Park Min-sang as acting commander in September 2026. The Chief of Staff of the Army is Gen. Kim Kyu-ha.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"orgcard\"><span class=\"tag\">Attack<\/span><\/p>\n<h4>1st and 2nd Combat Aviation Brigades<\/h4>\n<div class=\"de\"><\/div>\n<p>The army&rsquo;s two combat aviation brigades, the 2nd formed on 20 April 1999, with 36 AH-64E Apaches in two battalions since January 2017, AH-1S Cobras and 500MDs being retired, and the new LAH-1 Miron. Their stations are not given here.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"orgcard\"><span class=\"tag\">Utility and lift<\/span><\/p>\n<h4>Surion, Black Hawk and Chinook units<\/h4>\n<div class=\"de\"><\/div>\n<p>210 KUH-1 Surions delivered by June 2024, most of the roughly 130 UH-60P Black Hawks licence-built by Korean Air, and CH-47D Chinooks; eight KUH-1M Medions fly with the Medical Evacuation Aviation Squadron, activated on 1 May 2015.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"orgcard\"><span class=\"tag\">Special operations<\/span><\/p>\n<h4>Special Operations Aviation Group<\/h4>\n<div class=\"de\">&#53945;&#49688;&#51089;&#51204;&#54637;&#44277;&#45800;<\/div>\n<div class=\"oloc\">Geumwang, Eumseong<\/div>\n<p>Formed on 1 December 2017 under the aviation command and part of Special Warfare Command since 2019, with UH-60Ps. Its Black Hawks flew troops of the 707th Special Mission Group to the National Assembly on 3&ndash;4 December 2024, according to Namuwiki; Wikipedia counts 24 flights with 240 troops.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"orgcard\"><span class=\"tag\">Maintenance<\/span><\/p>\n<h4>Aviation Maintenance Brigade<\/h4>\n<div class=\"de\"><\/div>\n<p>The command&rsquo;s maintenance brigade, listed by Namuwiki.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"orgcard\"><span class=\"tag\">Training<\/span><\/p>\n<h4>Army Aviation School<\/h4>\n<div class=\"de\">&#50977;&#44400;&#54637;&#44277;&#54617;&#44368;<\/div>\n<div class=\"oloc\">Nonsan<\/div>\n<p>Founded on 1 July 1957 and at Nonsan since 1995, under Army Education Command; trains pilots on the KUH-1 Surion. All 15 LAH-1 Mirons in service in June 2026 were here when flights were halted over engine corrosion and cracks.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<hr class=\"divider\">\n<section id=\"fleet\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">In service<\/div>\n<h2>What the Republic of Korea Army Aviation flies today<\/h2>\n<p class=\"spx-lede\">Every type on charge, linked to its Book of Beasts page where one exists. <span class=\"imp\">Counts are aircraft on the books, not aircraft available on a given day.<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"tscroll\">\n<table class=\"oobt fleet\">\n<colgroup>\n<col class=\"c-th\">\n<col class=\"c-type\">\n<col class=\"c-role\">\n<col class=\"c-num\">\n<col class=\"c-yr\">\n<col class=\"c-units\">\n<col><\/colgroup>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th><\/th>\n<th>Type<\/th>\n<th>Role<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align:right\">In service<\/th>\n<th>Since<\/th>\n<th>Units<\/th>\n<th>Notes<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/ah-64-apache\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb none\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/ah-64-apache\/\">Boeing AH-64E Apache Guardian<\/a><span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><span class=\"st on\">In service<\/span><\/td>\n<td>Attack helicopter<\/td>\n<td>36<\/td>\n<td>2016<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>36 bought; a second batch of 36 was cancelled in 2025.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/ah-1-cobra\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb none\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/ah-1-cobra\/\">Bell AH-1S Cobra<\/a><span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><span class=\"st on\">In service<\/span><\/td>\n<td>Attack helicopter<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span class=\"tthumb none\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Hughes\/Korean Air 500MD and 500MD\/TOW Defender<span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><span class=\"st on\">In service<\/span><\/td>\n<td>Anti-tank and scout helicopter<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>1976<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>About 250 acquired; how many remain is not published.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/uh-60-black-hawk\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb ph2\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/uh-60-black-hawk\/\">Sikorsky\/Korean Air UH-60P Black Hawk<\/a><span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><span class=\"st on\">In service<\/span><\/td>\n<td>Utility and special operations helicopter<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>Most of the roughly 130 licence-built by Korean Air since the 1990s; 36 with special operations aviation.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/ch-47-chinook\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb none\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/ch-47-chinook\/\">Boeing CH-47D Chinook<\/a><span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><span class=\"st on\">In service<\/span><\/td>\n<td>Heavy-lift helicopter<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span class=\"tthumb none\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>KAI KUH-1 Surion<span class=\"st on\">In service<\/span><\/td>\n<td>Utility helicopter<\/td>\n<td>210<\/td>\n<td>2012<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>210 delivered by the end of production on 4 June 2024; Namuwiki gives about 220 or more including variants.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span class=\"tthumb none\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>KAI KUH-1M Medion<span class=\"st on\">In service<\/span><\/td>\n<td>Medical evacuation helicopter<\/td>\n<td>8<\/td>\n<td>2020<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>Eight delivered in 2020.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span class=\"tthumb none\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>KAI LAH-1 Miron<span class=\"st on\">In service<\/span><\/td>\n<td>Light armed helicopter<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>2024<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>At least 15 by June 2026, all at the Army Aviation School; 214 planned.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span class=\"tthumb none\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>RQ-101 Songgolmae<span class=\"st on\">In service<\/span><\/td>\n<td>Reconnaissance drone<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"fleetchart\">\n<div class=\"frow\"><span class=\"fname\">KUH-1<\/span><span class=\"fbar\"><i style=\"width:100%\"><\/i><\/span><span class=\"fnum\">210<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"frow\"><span class=\"fname\">AH-64E<\/span><span class=\"fbar\"><i style=\"width:17%\"><\/i><\/span><span class=\"fnum\">36<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"frow\"><span class=\"fname\">KUH-1M<\/span><span class=\"fbar\"><i style=\"width:4%\"><\/i><\/span><span class=\"fnum\">8<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h3>On order<\/h3>\n<div class=\"tscroll\">\n<table class=\"oobt fleet ord\">\n<colgroup>\n<col class=\"c-th\">\n<col class=\"c-type\">\n<col class=\"c-num\">\n<col class=\"c-fd\">\n<col><\/colgroup>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th><\/th>\n<th>Type<\/th>\n<th>Ordered<\/th>\n<th>First delivery<\/th>\n<th>Notes<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><span class=\"tthumb none\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>KAI LAH-1 Miron<span class=\"st ord\">On order<\/span><\/td>\n<td>214<\/td>\n<td>2024<\/td>\n<td>Production plan approved on 28 November 2022: 214 aircraft and 5.75 trillion won to 2031. At least 15 delivered by June 2026, when flights were halted over engine corrosion and cracks.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/ah-64-apache\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb none\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/ah-64-apache\/\">Boeing AH-64E Apache v6 upgrade<\/a><span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><span class=\"st ord\">On order<\/span><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>An upgrade package for the existing Apaches, approved by the US State Department on 19 May 2026 in a 4.2 billion dollar sale that also covered 24 MH-60Rs for the navy, according to Namuwiki. <\/p>\n<details class=\"ndet\">\n<summary>More<\/summary>\n<p><span>No contract reported.<\/span><\/details>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<hr class=\"divider\">\n<section id=\"former\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">Formerly operated<\/div>\n<h2>Every type the Republic of Korea Army Aviation has retired<\/h2>\n<p class=\"spx-lede\">5 types, from the Piper L-4 Grasshopper and Stinson L-5 Sentinel to the Bell UH-1H Iroquois. <span class=\"imp\">Peak figures are airframes taken on charge over the whole service life, not fleet strength on any one date.<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"tscroll\">\n<table class=\"oobt fleet former\">\n<colgroup>\n<col class=\"c-th\">\n<col class=\"c-type\">\n<col class=\"c-role\">\n<col class=\"c-num\">\n<col class=\"c-srv\">\n<col class=\"c-rep\">\n<col><\/colgroup>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th><\/th>\n<th>Type<\/th>\n<th>Role<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align:right\">Peak<\/th>\n<th>Served<\/th>\n<th>Replaced by<\/th>\n<th>Notes<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/uh-1-huey\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb ph3\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/uh-1-huey\/\" class=\"was\">Bell UH-1H Iroquois<\/a><span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Utility helicopter<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>1968&ndash;2020<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span class=\"tthumb none\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Piper L-4 Grasshopper and Stinson L-5 Sentinel<span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Liaison<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>1948&ndash;<\/td>\n<td>L-19<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/o-1-bird-dog\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb none\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/o-1-bird-dog\/\" class=\"was\">Cessna L-19 (O-1) Bird Dog<\/a><span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Observation and liaison<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span class=\"tthumb none\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Hughes OH-6 Cayuse<span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Light observation helicopter<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span class=\"tthumb ph4\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>MBB Bo 105<span class=\"nflag nf3\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in Germany\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Light helicopter<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<hr class=\"divider\">\n<section id=\"bases\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">Air bases<\/div>\n<h2>Where South Korea&rsquo;s army aviation flies from<\/h2>\n<p class=\"spx-lede\">Black pins are active bases, hollow pins the airfields that have closed. <span class=\"imp\">The army publishes few of its aviation stations: Icheon holds the command, Nonsan the aviation school and Geumwang the special operations Black Hawks.<\/span> The brigades&rsquo; own airfields are not listed. Entries with no published aerodrome data carry no pin.<\/p>\n<div class=\"mapframe\">\n<div id=\"oobmap\" class=\"oobmap\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"legend\"><span><i class=\"dot\"><\/i> Active air base<\/span><span><i class=\"dot was\"><\/i> Closed or reserve<\/span><span>Click a pin to open the base page<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"qbar\"><input class=\"qin\" type=\"search\" id=\"basefind\" data-filter=\"#basetbl\" data-item=\"tbody tr\" data-noun=\"air bases\" placeholder=\"Search bases, province, units, aircrafts\" aria-label=\"Search bases, province, units, aircrafts\" autocomplete=\"off\" spellcheck=\"false\"><button class=\"qbtn\" type=\"button\" data-clear=\"basefind\">Clear<\/button><span class=\"qcnt\" data-count=\"basefind\"><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"tscroll\">\n<table class=\"oobt\" id=\"basetbl\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Base<\/th>\n<th>ICAO<\/th>\n<th>Status<\/th>\n<th>Runway<\/th>\n<th>Units and aircraft<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr id=\"base-nonsan\" data-base=\"nonsan\" data-x=\"active active Army Education Command, Republic of Korea Army \">\n<td>Army Aviation School, Nonsan<span>South Chungcheong Province (Chungcheongnam-do), Nonsan<\/span><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><span class=\"pill\">Active<\/span><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>\n<ul>\n<li><span>Army Aviation School (&#50977;&#44400;&#54637;&#44277;&#54617;&#44368;)<\/span>: <span>KAI KUH-1 Surion, KAI LAH-1 Miron<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr id=\"base-geumwang\" data-base=\"geumwang\" data-x=\"active active Special Warfare Command, Republic of Korea Army \">\n<td>Geumwang<small>Special Operations Aviation Group<\/small><span>North Chungcheong Province (Chungcheongbuk-do), Eumseong County<\/span><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><span class=\"pill\">Active<\/span><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>\n<ul>\n<li><span>Special Operations Aviation Group (&#53945;&#49688;&#51089;&#51204;&#54637;&#44277;&#45800;)<\/span>: <span><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/uh-60-black-hawk\/\">UH-60P Black Hawk<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr id=\"base-icheon\" data-base=\"icheon\" data-x=\"active active Army Aviation Command, Republic of Korea Army \">\n<td>Icheon Army<span>Gyeonggi Province, Icheon (Dapo-dong)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><span class=\"pill\">Active<\/span><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>\n<ul>\n<li><span>Army Aviation Command (&#50977;&#44400;&#54637;&#44277;&#49324;&#47161;&#48512;)<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p class=\"qnone\" data-none=\"basefind\">No air base matches that search.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<hr class=\"divider\">\n<section id=\"oob\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">Order of battle<\/div>\n<h2>Who is stationed where in the Republic of Korea Army Aviation<\/h2>\n<p class=\"spx-lede\">Flying units by base, current units first. <span class=\"imp\">South Korean army aviation is organised in combat aviation brigades of battalions, with a separate special operations aviation group under Special Warfare Command since 2019.<\/span> Only units whose stations are published in the sources for this page are placed on a base; where a station rests on Namuwiki alone, the entry says so.<\/p>\n<div class=\"qbar\"><input class=\"qin\" type=\"search\" id=\"unitfind\" data-filter=\"#oobwrap\" data-item=\".oob\" data-noun=\"installations\" placeholder=\"Search squadrons, wings, aircraft, bases\" aria-label=\"Search squadrons, wings, aircraft, bases\" autocomplete=\"off\" spellcheck=\"false\"><button class=\"qbtn\" type=\"button\" data-clear=\"unitfind\">Clear<\/button><span class=\"qcnt\" data-count=\"unitfind\"><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"oobwrap\" id=\"oobwrap\">\n<div class=\"oob\" data-x=\"Gyeonggi Province, Icheon (Dapo-dong) active Army Aviation Command, Republic of Korea Army\">\n<div><span>Icheon Army &middot; <\/span><em>Army Aviation Command, Republic of Korea Army<\/em><\/div>\n<dl>\n<dt>Army Aviation Command (&#50977;&#44400;&#54637;&#44277;&#49324;&#47161;&#48512;)<small>Aviation command headquarters &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd><\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"oob\" data-x=\"South Chungcheong Province (Chungcheongnam-do), Nonsan active Army Education Command, Republic of Korea Army\">\n<div><span>Army Aviation School, Nonsan &middot; <\/span><em>Army Education Command, Republic of Korea Army<\/em><\/div>\n<dl>\n<dt>Army Aviation School (&#50977;&#44400;&#54637;&#44277;&#54617;&#44368;)<small>Flying school &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd>KAI KUH-1 Surion, KAI LAH-1 Miron<\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"oob\" data-x=\"North Chungcheong Province (Chungcheongbuk-do), Eumseong County active Special Warfare Command, Republic of Korea Army\">\n<div><span>Geumwang (Special Operations Aviation Group) &middot; <\/span><em>Special Warfare Command, Republic of Korea Army<\/em><\/div>\n<dl>\n<dt>Special Operations Aviation Group (&#53945;&#49688;&#51089;&#51204;&#54637;&#44277;&#45800;)<small>Special operations helicopter group &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/uh-60-black-hawk\/\">UH-60P Black Hawk<\/a><\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"qnone\" data-none=\"unitfind\">No unit matches that search.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<hr class=\"divider\">\n<section id=\"timeline\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">Timeline<\/div>\n<h2>Republic of Korea Army Aviation milestones, 1914 to today<\/h2>\n<div class=\"tl\">\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">1948<\/div>\n<p>5 May: an aviation unit is formed in the constabulary; 13 September: it becomes the Army Aviation Command.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">1949<\/div>\n<p>1 October: the army&rsquo;s aviation leaves to become the Republic of Korea Air Force.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">1950<\/div>\n<p>1 October: an aviation section is formed at Army Headquarters.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">1957<\/div>\n<p>1 July: the Army Aviation School is founded.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">1968<\/div>\n<p>12 December: the first UH-1 Hueys enter army service.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">1973<\/div>\n<p>30 January: army aviation becomes a branch of the army.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">1976<\/div>\n<p>The 500MD enters service, licence-built by Korean Air; the TOW version follows in 1977.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">1989<\/div>\n<p>1 July: the Army Aviation Operations Command is formed, by Namuwiki&rsquo;s date (Korean Wikipedia gives 20 April 1999).<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">2001<\/div>\n<p>29 May: a CH-47D breaks apart at the Olympic Bridge in Seoul; three killed.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">2012<\/div>\n<p>December: the first KUH-1 Surions are delivered.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">2016<\/div>\n<p>25 May: the first AH-64E arrives at Busan; all 36 are in service by 27 January 2017.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">2020<\/div>\n<p>27 July: the UH-1H is retired after more than fifty years.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">2021<\/div>\n<p>1 December: the command is renamed Army Aviation Command.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">2022<\/div>\n<p>26 December: AH-1S Cobras are sent after North Korean drones and fail to down any.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">2024<\/div>\n<p>3&ndash;4 December: Black Hawks fly troops to the National Assembly under martial law. 26 December: the first LAH Miron is delivered.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">2025<\/div>\n<p>July: the second batch of 36 Apaches is cancelled.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">2026<\/div>\n<p>2 February: the commander is suspended; cleared on 24 August. June: the Mirons are grounded over engine cracks.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<hr class=\"divider\">\n<section id=\"combat\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">Combat record<\/div>\n<h2>Every operation South Korea&rsquo;s army aviation has flown<\/h2>\n<p class=\"spx-lede\">Sorties and losses where the record gives them, and an honest blank where it does not.<\/p>\n<div class=\"statstrip dark\">\n<div class=\"stat\"><b>2<\/b><span>conflicts<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"stat\"><b>1950<\/b><span>First<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"stat\"><b>0<\/b><span>Aircraft lost<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"stat\"><b>0<\/b><span>Killed<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<ul class=\"gl cml\">\n<li><b>The Korean War<\/b> <span class=\"de\">1950&ndash;1953<\/span> Liaison and observation flying with light aircraft; the details are not documented in the sources reached<\/li>\n<li><b>The North Korean drone incursion<\/b> <span class=\"de\">2022<\/span> AH-1S attack helicopters were sent after the drones together with air force fighters and a KA-1; none of the drones was brought down<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><a class=\"cbig\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/air-forces\/republic-of-korea-army-aviation\/combat-record\/\">Open the full combat record<\/a><\/div>\n<\/section>\n<hr class=\"divider\">\n<section id=\"makers\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">The manufacturers<\/div>\n<h2>Who built the Republic of Korea Army Aviation fleet<\/h2>\n<p class=\"spx-lede\">Every company behind the aircraft on this page has its own page: the story, every type it built, the numbers and the other air forces that fly them.<\/p>\n<div class=\"cols\">\n<div>\n<h3>Current fleet and orders<\/h3>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft-manufacturers\/kai\/\">KAI<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft-manufacturers\/boeing\/\">Boeing<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft-manufacturers\/korean-air\/\">Korean Air Aerospace Division<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft-manufacturers\/bell\/\">Bell<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft-manufacturers\/hughes\/\">Hughes<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft-manufacturers\/sikorsky\/\">Sikorsky<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<h3>Former fleet<\/h3>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft-manufacturers\/cessna\/\" class=\"was\">Cessna<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft-manufacturers\/mbb\/\" class=\"was\">Messerschmitt-B&#246;lkow-Blohm (MBB)<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft-manufacturers\/piper\/\" class=\"was\">Piper<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft-manufacturers\/stinson\/\" class=\"was\">Stinson<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<hr class=\"divider\">\n<section id=\"faq\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">Questions &amp; Answers<\/div>\n<h2>Everything people ask about the Republic of Korea Army Aviation<\/h2>\n<div class=\"qa\">\n<details open>\n<summary>What is South Korean army aviation called in Korean?<\/summary>\n<div class=\"a\">Its command is &#50977;&#44400;&#54637;&#44277;&#49324;&#47161;&#48512; (Yukgun Hanggong Saryeongbu), Army Aviation Command, the name since 1 December 2021; before that it was the Army Aviation Operations Command. That spelling is from Korean Wikipedia and Namuwiki; the army&rsquo;s own site could not be reached. English Wikipedia has no separate article on it.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>What helicopters does the South Korean army fly?<\/summary>\n<div class=\"a\">36 <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/ah-64-apache\/\">AH-64E Apaches<\/a>, older <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/ah-1-cobra\/\">AH-1S Cobras<\/a> and 500MDs that are being retired, the new LAH-1 Miron, 210 KUH-1 Surions and eight Medion ambulances, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/uh-60-black-hawk\/\">UH-60P Black Hawks<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/ch-47-chinook\/\">CH-47D Chinooks<\/a>.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>How many Apaches does South Korea have?<\/summary>\n<div class=\"a\">36 AH-64Es, delivered from May 2016 and all in service by January 2017. A second batch of 36, approved by the United States in August 2024, was dropped when its budget was cut in November 2024 and removed in July 2025; The Aviationist says 300 million won was left in the supplementary budget, Namuwiki that nothing was.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>Why did South Korea cancel the second Apache order?<\/summary>\n<div class=\"a\">Cost and doubts about manned attack helicopters. The unit price had risen to 73.3 billion won from 44.1 billion in the first batch, the total was expected to exceed 3 trillion won, and lawmakers pointed to the helicopter losses of the war in Ukraine and argued for drones instead, according to The Aviationist.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>What is the LAH Miron?<\/summary>\n<div class=\"a\">The LAH-1 Miron is KAI&rsquo;s light armed helicopter, developed with Airbus Helicopters, which first flew on 4 July 2019. 214 are planned to replace the AH-1S and 500MD; the first was delivered on 26 December 2024. In June 2026 flights were halted after corrosion was found in 47 of 57 engines and cracks in 38.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>Did army helicopters take part in the 2024 martial law?<\/summary>\n<div class=\"a\">UH-60P Black Hawks flew troops of the 707th Special Mission Group to the National Assembly on the night of 3&ndash;4 December 2024 &mdash; 24 flights with 240 troops, according to Wikipedia. Namuwiki says they belonged to the Special Operations Aviation Group, an army aviation unit under Special Warfare Command since 2019, and that its commander was dismissed.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>Why was the Army Aviation Command commander suspended?<\/summary>\n<div class=\"a\">Maj. Gen. Yang Yun-seok was suspended on 2 February 2026 while the special counsel investigated an allegation that armed helicopters had been sent near the Northern Limit Line to provoke North Korea before martial law. On 24 August 2026 the counsel decided not to prosecute him for lack of evidence, according to Namuwiki.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>Where is South Korea&rsquo;s Army Aviation Command?<\/summary>\n<div class=\"a\">At Icheon airfield in Gyeonggi Province, according to Namuwiki. The Army Aviation School is at Nonsan, and the Special Operations Aviation Group at Geumwang in Eumseong.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>Is South Korean army aviation older than the air force?<\/summary>\n<div class=\"a\">Its first unit was the air force&rsquo;s seed: an aviation unit formed in the constabulary on 5 May 1948 became the Army Aviation Command that September and then the Republic of Korea Air Force on 1 October 1949. The army re-formed its own aviation from 1 October 1950.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<p><script type=\"application\/ld+json\">{\"@context\": \"https:\/\/schema.org\", \"@type\": \"FAQPage\", \"mainEntity\": [{\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"What is South Korean army aviation called in Korean?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"Its command is \\uc721\\uad70\\ud56d\\uacf5\\uc0ac\\ub839\\ubd80 (Yukgun Hanggong Saryeongbu), Army Aviation Command, the name since 1 December 2021; before that it was the Army Aviation Operations Command. That spelling is from Korean Wikipedia and Namuwiki; the army\\u2019s own site could not be reached. English Wikipedia has no separate article on it.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"What helicopters does the South Korean army fly?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"36 AH-64E Apaches, older AH-1S Cobras and 500MDs that are being retired, the new LAH-1 Miron, 210 KUH-1 Surions and eight Medion ambulances, UH-60P Black Hawks and CH-47D Chinooks.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"How many Apaches does South Korea have?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"36 AH-64Es, delivered from May 2016 and all in service by January 2017. A second batch of 36, approved by the United States in August 2024, was dropped when its budget was cut in November 2024 and removed in July 2025; The Aviationist says 300 million won was left in the supplementary budget, Namuwiki that nothing was.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"Why did South Korea cancel the second Apache order?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"Cost and doubts about manned attack helicopters. 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In June 2026 flights were halted after corrosion was found in 47 of 57 engines and cracks in 38.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"Did army helicopters take part in the 2024 martial law?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"UH-60P Black Hawks flew troops of the 707th Special Mission Group to the National Assembly on the night of 3\\u20134 December 2024 \\u2014 24 flights with 240 troops, according to Wikipedia. Namuwiki says they belonged to the Special Operations Aviation Group, an army aviation unit under Special Warfare Command since 2019, and that its commander was dismissed.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"Why was the Army Aviation Command commander suspended?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"Maj. Gen. Yang Yun-seok was suspended on 2 February 2026 while the special counsel investigated an allegation that armed helicopters had been sent near the Northern Limit Line to provoke North Korea before martial law. On 24 August 2026 the counsel decided not to prosecute him for lack of evidence, according to Namuwiki.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"Where is South Korea\\u2019s Army Aviation Command?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"At Icheon airfield in Gyeonggi Province, according to Namuwiki. The Army Aviation School is at Nonsan, and the Special Operations Aviation Group at Geumwang in Eumseong.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"Is South Korean army aviation older than the air force?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"Its first unit was the air force\\u2019s seed: an aviation unit formed in the constabulary on 5 May 1948 became the Army Aviation Command that September and then the Republic of Korea Air Force on 1 October 1949. The army re-formed its own aviation from 1 October 1950.\"}}]}<\/script><hr class=\"divider\">\n<section id=\"gallery\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">Continue the tour<\/div>\n<h2>Read the aircraft the Republic of Korea Army Aviation flew<\/h2>\n<p class=\"spx-lede\">Every type with a page in the Book of Beasts, in service first, then by the year it left the fleet.<\/p>\n<div class=\"acgrid\"><a class=\"acard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/ah-64-apache\/\"><span class=\"im none\"><\/span><span class=\"tx\"><b>Boeing AH-64E Apache Guardian<span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/b><em>In service<\/em><\/span><\/a><a class=\"acard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/ah-1-cobra\/\"><span class=\"im none\"><\/span><span class=\"tx\"><b>Bell AH-1S Cobra<span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/b><em>In service<\/em><\/span><\/a><a class=\"acard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/uh-60-black-hawk\/\"><span class=\"im ph2\"><\/span><span class=\"tx\"><b>Sikorsky\/Korean Air UH-60P Black Hawk<span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/b><em>In service<\/em><\/span><\/a><a class=\"acard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/ch-47-chinook\/\"><span class=\"im none\"><\/span><span class=\"tx\"><b>Boeing CH-47D Chinook<span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/b><em>In service<\/em><\/span><\/a><a class=\"acard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/o-1-bird-dog\/\"><span class=\"im none\"><\/span><span class=\"tx\"><b>Cessna L-19 (O-1) Bird Dog<span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/b><\/span><\/a><a class=\"acard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/uh-1-huey\/\"><span class=\"im ph3\"><\/span><span class=\"tx\"><b>Bell UH-1H Iroquois<span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/b><em>1968&ndash;2020<\/em><\/span><\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<hr class=\"divider\">\n<section style=\"padding:48px 0 64px\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">Sources &amp; Further Reading<\/div>\n<h2>Every fact, checked<\/h2>\n<ul class=\"srclist\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/namu.wiki\/w\/%EC%9C%A1%EA%B5%B0%ED%95%AD%EA%B3%B5%EC%82%AC%EB%A0%B9%EB%B6%80\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Namuwiki: &#50977;&#44400;&#54637;&#44277;&#49324;&#47161;&#48512;<\/a><span>User-edited; used as a finding aid for the lineage (5 May 1948 to 1 October 1949; 1 October 1950; 23 January 1952; 1 February 1955; 17 October 1961; 30 January 1973; 1 July 1989; 1 December 2021), the headquarters at Icheon, the brigade structure, historic and current types, the commanders and the acting commander (page revision of 25 September 2026).<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/namu.wiki\/w\/%EB%8C%80%ED%95%9C%EB%AF%BC%EA%B5%AD%20%EC%9C%A1%EA%B5%B0\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Namuwiki: &#45824;&#54620;&#48124;&#44397; &#50977;&#44400;<\/a><span>Army strength of 318,000 in May 2026; mentions the RQ-101 reconnaissance drone.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/namu.wiki\/w\/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98%EC%9E%91%EC%A0%84%ED%95%AD%EA%B3%B5%EB%8B%A8\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Namuwiki: &#53945;&#49688;&#51089;&#51204;&#54637;&#44277;&#45800;<\/a><span>Special Operations Aviation Group: formed 1 December 2017 under the Army Aviation Operations Command, transferred to Special Warfare Command in 2019; Geumwang-eup, Eumseong; UH-60Ps; its role in flying the 707th Special Mission Group to the National Assembly on 3&ndash;4 December 2024 and the dismissal of its commander.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/namu.wiki\/w\/%EC%96%91%EC%9C%A4%EC%84%9D\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Namuwiki: &#50577;&#50980;&#49437;<\/a><span>Commander of 2nd Combat Aviation Brigade 2018&ndash;2019; commander of Army Aviation Command from April 2024; suspended 2 February 2026 during the martial-law investigation; not prosecuted, 24 August 2026.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/namu.wiki\/w\/AH-64\/%EC%9A%B4%EC%9A%A9%EA%B5%AD\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Namuwiki: AH-64\/&#50868;&#50857;&#44397;<\/a><span>Decision 17 April 2013; first aircraft at Busan 25 May 2016; deployment complete 27 January 2017, two battalions; the second batch approved 31 March 2021, its budget cut in November 2024 and July 2025; US approval of an AH-64E v6 upgrade package with 24 MH-60Rs on 19 May 2026.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/theaviationist.com\/2025\/07\/07\/seoul-scraps-purchase-additional-ah-64e-apache\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">The Aviationist: Seoul Scraps Purchase of Additional AH-64E Apache Attack Helicopters (7 July 2025)<\/a><span>36 more Apaches scrapped; over 3 trillion won expected; unit price 73.3 billion won against 44.1 billion in the first batch; the supplementary budget of 4 July 2025 left 300 million won of 10 billion; US approval in August 2024 with 456 Hellfire and 152 JAGM missiles; MD 500 and AH-1S being retired; first two LAHs delivered 26 December 2024.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/namu.wiki\/w\/LAH-1%20%EB%AF%B8%EB%A5%B4%EC%98%A8\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Namuwiki: LAH-1 &#48120;&#47476;&#50728;<\/a><span>Programme decided 20 July 2011; Airbus Helicopters partner 16 March 2015; first flight 4 July 2019; production plan of 28 November 2022 for 214 aircraft and 5.75 trillion won to 2031; first delivery 26 December 2024; engine corrosion and cracks reported on 13 June 2026 and flights halted.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/namu.wiki\/w\/%EC%88%98%EB%A6%AC%EC%98%A8\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Namuwiki: &#49688;&#47532;&#50728;<\/a><span>Development from 2006; first flight 10 March 2010; first army deliveries December 2012; variants; the 2015&ndash;2017 icing and leak findings; the 2018 Marineon crash.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/namu.wiki\/w\/AH-1%20%EC%BD%94%EB%B8%8C%EB%9D%BC\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Namuwiki: AH-1 &#53076;&#48652;&#46972;<\/a><span>Says army AH-1S attack helicopters engaged the North Korean drones of December 2022 without success, drawing criticism.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.stripes.com\/theaters\/asia_pacific\/2022-12-26\/north-korea-drones-seoul-plane-crash-8546813.html\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Stars and Stripes: South Korea responds in force to North Korean drone intrusion near Seoul (26 December 2022)<\/a><span>At least five North Korean drones, each about 6.5 feet long; a ROKAF KA-1 crashed on take-off and its two pilots escaped.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/namu.wiki\/w\/500MD\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Namuwiki: 500MD<\/a><span>About 250 MD 500s for the army (500MD 1976, 500MD\/TOW 1977), licence-built by Korean Air; trouble with mountain winds; the highest non-combat loss rate of the army&rsquo;s helicopters; replaced by the LAH.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/namu.wiki\/w\/%EC%9C%A1%EA%B5%B0%ED%95%AD%EA%B3%B5%ED%95%99%EA%B5%90\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Namuwiki: &#50977;&#44400;&#54637;&#44277;&#54617;&#44368;<\/a><span>Army Aviation School founded 1 July 1957; at Nonsan since moving from the present Sejong (then Yeongi County) in 1995; under Army Education Command; KUH-1 training; course of about 30 weeks.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/namu.wiki\/w\/UH-1\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Namuwiki: UH-1<\/a><span>First UH-1s in 1968; the army&rsquo;s UH-1Hs all retired on 27 July 2020 after 50 years; the UH-1H crash near Sinbuk-eup, Chuncheon, on 15 February 2016; the navy&rsquo;s last UH-1Hs retired on 6 September 2024.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"verified\">Figures verified 2026-10-01. Order of Battle pages are regenerated from a single dataset; if a number here disagrees with a Book of Beasts page, this page is the more recent of the two.<\/p>\n<p class=\"verified\">Photographs: Photo: Pfc Eun Jun Choi \/ Wikimedia Commons (Public domain) &middot; Photo: U.S. Navy photo by Mass Communication Specialist 2nd Class Greg Johnson \/ Wikimedia Commons (Public domain) &middot; Photo: Don Ramey Logan \/ Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 4.0) &middot; Photo: Clemens Vasters from Viersen, Germany, Germany \/ Wikimedia Commons (CC BY 2.0)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<\/div>\n<style>#mfam .ph1{background-image:url(https:\/\/ml5psubhxdln.i.optimole.com\/cb:78--.b845\/w:auto\/h:auto\/q:96\/f:best\/https:\/\/migflug.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/w17-hero-republic-of-korea-army-aviation.jpg)!important}#mfam 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