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.finflash{width:46px;height:46px} #mfam .rondel.wide{width:88px;height:33px} #mfam .finflash.tall{width:38px;height:46px} #mfam .mark .mk{font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:1.7px;text-transform:uppercase;color:rgba(255,255,255,.55);line-height:1.5;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .mark .mk b{display:block;color:#fff;letter-spacing:.2px;text-transform:none;font-size:14.5px;margin-top:2px} #mfam .statstrip .stat{border-top:3px solid var(--blue)} #mfam .statstrip .stat:first-child{border-top-color:var(--red)} #mfam table.oobt.fleet td:first-child{padding:10px 6px 10px 14px;vertical-align:top} #mfam .tthumb{display:block;width:150px;height:100px;background:#eef1f6 center\/cover no-repeat;border:1px solid var(--line)} #mfam table.oobt.fleet{table-layout:fixed;min-width:1072px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-th{width:172px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-type{width:198px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-role{width:150px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-num{width:78px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-yr{width:64px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-units{width:154px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-srv{width:104px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-rep{width:150px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-fd{width:118px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet th{white-space:normal} #mfam table.oobt.fleet.ord{min-width:900px} #mfam .ndet{display:inline} #mfam .ndet summary{display:inline;cursor:pointer;color:var(--link);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;letter-spacing:.4px;list-style:none} #mfam .ndet summary::-webkit-details-marker{display:none} #mfam .ndet summary::after{content:' \\203A'} #mfam .ndet[open] summary{display:none} #mfam table.oobt.fleet td:last-child{color:var(--txt2)} #mfam table.oobt.former .tthumb{filter:saturate(.55)} #mfam table.oobt.former tr:hover .tthumb{filter:none} #mfam table.oobt.fleet td:last-child{overflow-wrap:anywhere} #mfam table.oobt.fleet td:last-child{font-size:12.5px;line-height:1.5;color:var(--txt3)} #mfam .de{color:var(--txt3);font-size:12.5px;font-family:'Gilroy regular',Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;letter-spacing:0;text-transform:none} #mfam .orgcard .de{margin:-3px 0 8px} #mfam .oob dt .de,#mfam table.oobt .de{white-space:nowrap} #mfam .qbar{display:flex;gap:10px;align-items:center;flex-wrap:wrap;margin:22px 0 0} #mfam .qin{flex:1 1 280px;max-width:460px;padding:11px 13px;font:400 15px\/1.4 'Gilroy regular',Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;color:#0d1117;background:#fff;border:1px solid #d3d8e0;border-radius:0;outline:0;-webkit-appearance:none;appearance:none} #mfam .qin:focus{border-color:var(--blue)} #mfam .qin::-webkit-search-cancel-button{display:none} #mfam .qcnt{font-size:12.5px;letter-spacing:.4px;color:var(--txt3);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .qbtn{padding:10px 13px;font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:1.1px;text-transform:uppercase;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;background:#fff;color:var(--txt2);border:1px solid #d3d8e0;border-radius:0;cursor:pointer;line-height:1.4} #mfam .qbtn:hover{border-color:var(--blue);color:var(--blue-ink)} #mfam .qhide{display:none!important} #mfam .qnone{display:none;padding:20px 2px;color:var(--txt2);font-size:15px} #mfam .qnone.on{display:block} #mfam .oob>div{cursor:pointer;user-select:none;align-items:center} #mfam .oob>div:focus-visible{outline:2px solid var(--blue);outline-offset:-2px} #mfam .oob>div>i{position:relative;flex:none;width:13px;height:13px;margin-left:auto;opacity:.75} #mfam .oob>div>i::before,#mfam .oob>div>i::after{content:'';position:absolute;background:#fff;left:0;top:6px;width:13px;height:1.5px} #mfam .oob>div>i::after{transform:rotate(90deg)} #mfam .oob.open>div>i::after{transform:rotate(0)} #mfam .oobwrap.coll .oob>dl{display:none} #mfam .oobwrap.coll .oob.open>dl{display:grid} #mfam table.oobt.cbt td{vertical-align:top} #mfam table.oobt.cbt tr.crow td{border-bottom:0} #mfam table.oobt.cbt tr.cdet>td{border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);padding:0 16px 20px;color:var(--txt2)} #mfam tr.cdet{display:none} #mfam tr.cdet.on{display:table-row} #mfam .cwho{display:block;font-size:12.5px;color:var(--txt3);line-height:1.45;margin-top:3px} #mfam .cserv{display:block;font-size:12.5px;color:var(--txt3);line-height:1.45;margin-top:3px} #mfam .cbx{padding:6px 11px;font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:1.1px;text-transform:uppercase;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;background:#fff;color:var(--blue-ink);border:1px solid var(--blue);border-radius:0;cursor:pointer;line-height:1.4;white-space:nowrap} #mfam .cbx:hover{background:var(--blue);color:#fff} #mfam .cdin{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.6fr 1fr;gap:26px;padding-top:2px;max-width:none} #mfam .cdin p{font-size:16.5px;color:var(--txt2);margin:0 0 11px;max-width:66ch} #mfam .cdin p.crole{color:#0d1117} #mfam .cdl{margin:0} #mfam .cdl dt{font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:1.6px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--txt3);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;margin-top:12px} #mfam .cdl dt:first-child{margin-top:0} #mfam .cdl dd{margin:3px 0 0;font-size:14.5px;color:#0d1117;line-height:1.55} #mfam .cdl dd a{color:#0d1117;border-bottom:1px solid #c3cddb} #mfam .cdl dd a:hover{color:var(--blue-ink);border-bottom-color:var(--blue)} #mfam .ccav{display:block;font-size:13px;color:var(--txt3);line-height:1.55;margin-top:12px;padding-left:11px;border-left:2px solid var(--line);max-width:64ch} #mfam .clink{display:inline-block;margin:0 14px 0 0;font-size:13.5px} #mfam .cwar{font-size:11px;letter-spacing:1.3px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--txt3);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .statstrip.dark{margin:22px 0 4px} #mfam ul.gl.cml{margin-top:18px!important} #mfam ul.gl.cml li{line-height:1.6} #mfam ul.gl.cml li b{color:#0d1117;font-weight:400;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .cbig{display:inline-block;margin-top:22px;padding:13px 22px;background:var(--blue);color:#fff!important;border:1px solid var(--blue);border-radius:0;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:11.5px;letter-spacing:1.6px;text-transform:uppercase;text-decoration:none} #mfam .cbig:hover{background:var(--blue-ink);border-color:var(--blue-ink)} #mfam .badge{height:66px;width:auto;display:block;flex:none;filter:drop-shadow(0 2px 9px rgba(0,0,0,.5))} #mfam .badge.big{height:112px} #mfam .mjc{height:96px;width:auto;display:block;flex:none;filter:drop-shadow(0 2px 9px rgba(0,0,0,.5))} #mfam .mcol{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:18px} #mfam .tthumb.none{background:repeating-linear-gradient(45deg,#f3f6fa,#f3f6fa 6px,#e9eef5 6px,#e9eef5 12px)} #mfam .cflag{display:inline-block;width:16px;height:16px;vertical-align:-3px;margin-right:7px;background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:200px 20px} #mfam .nflag{display:inline-block;width:18px;height:12px;vertical-align:1px;margin-left:8px;background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:242px 16px} #mfam .st{display:table;font-size:10px;letter-spacing:1.3px;text-transform:uppercase;padding:2px 7px;margin:8px 0 0;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;border:1px solid currentColor;white-space:nowrap} #mfam .st.on{color:var(--green)} #mfam .st.out{color:var(--amber)} #mfam .st.ord{color:var(--blue-ink)} #mfam .flybtn{display:table;margin:8px 0 0;padding:4px 10px;font-size:10.5px;line-height:1.45;letter-spacing:1.2px;text-transform:uppercase;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;color:#fff!important;background:var(--blue);border:1px solid var(--blue);white-space:nowrap;max-width:100%} #mfam .flybtn:hover{background:var(--blue-ink);border-color:var(--blue-ink)} #mfam .flybtn.ghost{background:transparent;border:1px solid var(--blue);color:var(--blue-ink)!important;letter-spacing:.9px;white-space:normal;max-width:11em} #mfam table.oobt.former td .flybtn.ghost{color:var(--blue-ink)!important} #mfam .flybtn .via{opacity:.72;letter-spacing:.8px} #mfam table.oobt td a.flybtn{border-bottom:0} #mfam table.oobt.former td a.flybtn{color:#fff!important} #mfam #structure,#mfam #former,#mfam #oob,#mfam #faq{background:var(--bg2)} #mfam .ngrid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);gap:20px;margin-top:32px} #mfam .ncard{display:block;background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--line);overflow:hidden;text-decoration:none} #mfam .ncard:hover{border-color:var(--blue)} #mfam .ncim{display:block;height:158px;background:#eef1f6 center\/cover no-repeat} #mfam .ncim.none{background:repeating-linear-gradient(45deg,#f3f6fa,#f3f6fa 8px,#e9eef5 8px,#e9eef5 16px)} #mfam .ncbody{display:block;padding:16px 18px 20px} #mfam .ncbody time{display:block;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:11px;letter-spacing:1.6px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--txt3)} #mfam .nct{display:block;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:17px;line-height:1.32;color:#0d1117;margin:9px 0 8px} #mfam .ncard:hover .nct{color:var(--link)} #mfam .ncx{display:block;font-size:14px;line-height:1.55;color:var(--txt2)} #mfam .ncgo{display:block;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:12px;letter-spacing:1.4px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--link);margin-top:14px} #mfam .nmore{display:inline-block;margin-top:26px;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:12px;letter-spacing:1.6px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--link)} @media(max-width:960px){#mfam .ngrid{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}} @media(max-width:620px){#mfam .ngrid{grid-template-columns:1fr}} #mfam #gallery{background:#0d1117} #mfam #gallery h2{color:#fff} #mfam #gallery .spx-lede{color:#9aa3b8} #mfam #gallery .kicker{color:var(--blue)} #mfam #gallery .acard{background:#161b24;border-color:#242c38} #mfam #gallery .acard .tx b{color:#fff} #mfam #gallery .acard .im{background-color:#242c38} #mfam #gallery .acard .im.none{background:repeating-linear-gradient(45deg,#1b212b,#1b212b 8px,#232a35 8px,#232a35 16px)} #mfam .org{margin-top:34px} #mfam .cmdcard{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:26px;background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--line);border-left:4px solid var(--red);padding:22px 26px} #mfam .cface{display:block;flex:none;width:128px;height:128px;background:#eef1f6 center\/cover no-repeat;border:1px solid var(--line)} #mfam .cface.mono{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;background:var(--blue-dim);color:var(--blue-ink);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:44px;letter-spacing:1px;border-color:var(--blue)} #mfam .cmdtx{flex:1 1 auto;min-width:0;text-align:left} #mfam .crank{display:block;font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:1.8px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--blue-ink);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .cmdtx b{display:block;font-size:21px;color:#0d1117;margin:3px 0 4px;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .cmeta{display:block;font-size:13px;color:var(--txt3)} #mfam .cmdorg{flex:none;text-align:left;padding-left:22px;border-left:1px solid var(--line)} #mfam .cmdorg span{display:block;font-size:13.5px;color:#0d1117;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .cmdorg em{display:block;font-style:normal;font-size:12.5px;color:#8b94a5;margin-top:3px} #mfam .oloc{font-size:12px;letter-spacing:1.3px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--blue-ink);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;margin:0 0 9px} #mfam .orgcard,#mfam .orgcard h4,#mfam .orgcard p,#mfam .orgcard .de{text-align:left} #mfam .orgrow{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);gap:16px;margin-top:16px} #mfam .orgcard{background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--line);border-top:3px solid var(--blue);padding:20px 22px} #mfam .orgcard.wide{grid-column:1\/-1} #mfam .orgcard h4{margin:0 0 7px;font-size:16.5px;color:#0d1117} #mfam .orgcard p{font-size:14px;color:var(--txt2);max-width:none} #mfam .orgcard .tag{display:inline-block;font-size:10px;letter-spacing:1.4px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--blue-ink);border:1px solid var(--blue);padding:2px 8px;margin-bottom:11px;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .orgcard.new{border-top-color:var(--red)} #mfam .orgcard.new .tag{color:var(--red);border-color:var(--red)} #mfam .tfgrid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);gap:22px;margin-top:18px} #mfam .tfcol{border-top:1px solid var(--line);padding-top:14px} #mfam .tfcol h4{margin:0 0 3px;font-size:15px;color:#0d1117} #mfam .tfn{font-size:12px;letter-spacing:1.3px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--blue-ink);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;margin-bottom:8px} #mfam .tfcol p{font-size:13.5px;color:var(--txt2);margin:0} #mfam .tfmore{display:inline-block;margin-top:12px;font-size:12px;letter-spacing:1.3px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--blue-ink);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;border-bottom:1px solid var(--blue)} #mfam .tfmore:hover{color:#0d1117;border-bottom-color:#0d1117} #mfam .ucol{margin-top:12px} #mfam .ucol summary{list-style:none;cursor:pointer;font-size:12px;letter-spacing:1.3px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--blue-ink);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;padding:7px 0} #mfam .ucol summary::-webkit-details-marker{display:none} #mfam .ucol summary::after{content:' +';font-family:inherit} #mfam .ucol[open] summary::after{content:' \\2013'} #mfam .ucol summary:hover{color:#0d1117} #mfam a.unit{text-decoration:none} #mfam a.unit:hover{border-color:var(--blue);color:var(--blue-ink);background:var(--blue-dim)} #mfam table.oobt tr.flash td{background:var(--blue-dim);transition:background .45s} @media(max-width:900px){#mfam .tfgrid{grid-template-columns:1fr}} #mfam .units{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:8px;margin-top:15px} #mfam .unit{font-size:12.5px;padding:5px 11px;background:var(--bg2);border:1px solid var(--line);color:var(--txt2);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .acgrid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(4,1fr);gap:16px;margin-top:32px} #mfam .acard{display:block;background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--line);overflow:hidden} #mfam .acard:hover{border-color:var(--blue)} #mfam .acard .im{display:block;height:132px;background:#eef1f6 center\/cover no-repeat} #mfam .acard .im.none{background:repeating-linear-gradient(45deg,#f3f6fa,#f3f6fa 8px,#e9eef5 8px,#e9eef5 16px)} #mfam .acard .tx{display:block;padding:14px 16px} #mfam .acard .tx b{display:block;font-size:15px;color:#0d1117;line-height:1.3} #mfam .acard .tx em{display:block;font-style:normal;font-size:12px;color:var(--txt3);margin-top:5px;font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums} #mfam .acard:hover .tx b{color:var(--blue-ink)} @media(max-width:1000px){#mfam .acgrid{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr)}#mfam .orgrow{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}} @media(max-width:820px){#mfam .tthumb{width:118px;height:79px}#mfam .badge.big{height:84px}#mfam .mjc{height:74px}#mfam .mcol{gap:14px}#mfam .acgrid{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}#mfam .orgrow{grid-template-columns:1fr}#mfam .marks{gap:20px}#mfam .photocred{position:static;display:block;padding:0 24px 12px;text-align:left;max-width:none}} @media(max-width:820px){#mfam .cmdcard{flex-wrap:wrap;gap:14px}#mfam .cmdorg{padding-left:0;border-left:0;flex-basis:100%}#mfam .specgrid,#mfam .specgrid.three{grid-template-columns:1fr}#mfam .cols{grid-template-columns:1fr}#mfam .relgrid{grid-template-columns:1fr}#mfam .statstrip{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}#mfam .oob dl{grid-template-columns:1fr}#mfam .cdin{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:18px}#mfam .oob dd{text-align:left}#mfam .frow{grid-template-columns:110px 1fr 56px;gap:10px}#mfam .srclist{columns:1}#mfam .oobmap{height:440px}#mfam .oobmap.home{height:400px}} #mfam .pqband{background:#0d1117;padding:56px 0} #mfam .pqband .wrap{max-width:1120px} #mfam 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.satlbx{position:absolute;top:18px;right:22px;color:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:1.6px;text-transform:uppercase} #mfam .satcap{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:baseline;gap:22px;flex-wrap:wrap;margin-top:12px;font-size:13px;line-height:1.5;color:var(--txt3)} #mfam .satcap b{font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Gilroy,-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,'Segoe UI',Roboto,Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;font-weight:400;color:var(--txt)} @media(max-width:820px){#mfam .satimg{height:380px}} @media(max-width:680px){#mfam .qa summary{padding:18px 14px;font-size:17px}#mfam .qa details .a{padding:0 14px 20px}#mfam section{padding:44px 0}} #mfam .mfshare{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:12px;flex-wrap:wrap;margin:0 0 6px} #mfam .mfsh-btn{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:8px;padding:9px 15px;background:transparent;border:1px solid var(--blue);color:var(--blue-ink);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:11.5px;letter-spacing:1.6px;text-transform:uppercase;cursor:pointer;line-height:1} #mfam .mfsh-btn:hover{background:var(--blue);color:#fff} #mfam .mfsh-btn svg{width:14px;height:14px;fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-width:1.8} #mfam .mfsh-net{display:none;align-items:center;gap:8px;flex-wrap:wrap} #mfam .mfshare.on .mfsh-net{display:flex} #mfam .mfsh-net a,#mfam .mfsh-net button{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;width:34px;height:34px;border:1px solid var(--line);background:#fff;color:#3d4654;cursor:pointer;padding:0} #mfam .mfsh-net a:hover,#mfam .mfsh-net button:hover{border-color:var(--blue);color:var(--blue-ink)} #mfam .mfsh-net svg{width:16px;height:16px;fill:currentColor} #mfam .mfsh-said{font-size:12px;color:var(--green);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;letter-spacing:.6px}<\/style>\n<div id=\"mfam\">\n<div class=\"hero\">\n<div class=\"wrap hero-in\">\n<div class=\"crumb\"><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/air-forces\/\">Order of Battle<\/a> &middot; <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/air-forces\/pakistan-naval-air-arm\/\">Pakistan Naval Air Arm<\/a><\/div>\n<h1>Every war and operation the Pakistan Naval Air Arm has flown in<\/h1>\n<p class=\"sub\">The air arm&rsquo;s defining loss, the Atlantic shot down on 10 August 1999, is still described differently by the two governments: India says the aircraft entered Indian airspace and acted in a hostile manner, Pakistan that it was an unarmed training flight in its own airspace, and the International Court of Justice ruled only that it had no jurisdiction. Casualty figures for the 2011 raid on PNS Mehran range from 10 to 18. For May 2025, India claims its navy kept Pakistan&rsquo;s in port; Pakistan&rsquo;s position was not found. Blank cells are blank because no figure could be verified.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"accent\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<section id=\"combat\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<p class=\"spx-lede\">From a borrowed airliner over Karachi in 1971 to the stand-off at sea in May 2025.<\/p>\n<div class=\"qbar\"><input class=\"qin\" type=\"search\" id=\"warfind\" data-filter=\"#combattbl\" data-item=\"tbody tr.crow\" data-noun=\"conflicts\" placeholder=\"Search conflicts, countries, aircraft, years\" aria-label=\"Search conflicts, countries, aircraft, years\" autocomplete=\"off\" spellcheck=\"false\"><button class=\"qbtn\" type=\"button\" data-clear=\"warfind\">Clear<\/button><span class=\"qcnt\" data-count=\"warfind\"><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"tscroll\">\n<table class=\"oobt cbt\" id=\"combattbl\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Conflict<\/th>\n<th>Years<\/th>\n<th>Against<\/th>\n<th>Main aircraft<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align:right\">Sorties<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align:right\">Aircraft lost<\/th>\n<th><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr class=\"crow\" data-more=\"cd0\" data-x=\"Arabian Sea off Karachi Pakistan Navy (improvised air patrol) No allied air arm Fokker F27 (leased from PIA)\">\n<td>Indo-Pakistani war of 1971<span class=\"cwho\">the naval war off Karachi<\/span><span class=\"cserv\">Pakistan Navy (improvised air patrol)<\/span><\/td>\n<td>1971<\/td>\n<td>India<\/td>\n<td>Fokker F27 (leased from PIA)<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><button class=\"cbx\" type=\"button\" data-more=\"cd0\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"cd0\">Detail<\/button><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"cdet\" id=\"cd0\">\n<td colspan=\"7\">\n<div class=\"cdin\">\n<div>\n<p class=\"crole\">Flew maritime reconnaissance with a Fokker F27 leased from Pakistan International Airlines after the Indian missile-boat attack on Karachi.<\/p>\n<p>The navy had no aircraft when India&rsquo;s missile boats struck Karachi in Operation Trident on the night of 4&ndash;5 December 1971, followed by Operation Python on 8&ndash;9 December. According to English Wikipedia&rsquo;s history of the air arm, the navy leased a Fokker F27 from Pakistan International Airlines on 6 December and civilian airline pilots volunteered to fly it on patrol. The same account says that Commodore A. W. Bhombal, flying as an observer, misidentified the Pakistani frigate PNS Zulfiqar as an Indian warship and approved a bombing mission against it, a friendly-fire incident. Wikipedia dates the air arm&rsquo;s foundation to 9 December, in the middle of these events. On the other side, the Indian Navy&rsquo;s carrier aircraft struck East Pakistan&rsquo;s ports; the Indian naval air arm dataset on this site records one Indian Aliz&#233; shot down by a Pakistani aircraft, which was a Pakistan Air Force, not a naval, success.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"cwar\">Outcome<\/span> Pakistan&rsquo;s Eastern Command surrendered at Dhaka on 16 December and a ceasefire followed on 17 December; the war convinced the navy it needed its own aircraft.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"ccav\">The friendly-fire account rests on Wikipedia alone; the number killed and the aircraft that attacked PNS Zulfiqar were not confirmed. No Pakistani official account was reached.<\/span><\/div>\n<div>\n<dl class=\"cdl\">\n<dt>Flying for<\/dt>\n<dd>Pakistan Navy (improvised air patrol)<\/dd>\n<dt>Where<\/dt>\n<dd>Arabian Sea off Karachi<\/dd>\n<dt>Alongside<\/dt>\n<dd>No allied air arm<\/dd>\n<dt>Against<\/dt>\n<dd>India<\/dd>\n<dt>Aircraft<\/dt>\n<dd>Fokker F27 (leased from PIA)<\/dd>\n<dt>Losses<\/dt>\n<dd><span class=\"cwho\">No aircraft loss reported. Casualties of the friendly-fire attack on PNS Zulfiqar were not confirmed.<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Sources<\/dt>\n<dd><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Pakistan_Naval_Air_Arm\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Wikipedia<\/a> &middot; <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Operation_Python\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Wikipedia<\/a> &middot; <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">MiGFlug Order of Battle<\/a><\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"crow\" data-more=\"cd1\" data-x=\"Arabian Sea Pakistan Naval Air Arm No allied air arm P-3C Orion Breguet Atlantic\">\n<td>Kargil War and its aftermath<span class=\"cwho\">Operation Talwar at sea<\/span><span class=\"cserv\">Pakistan Naval Air Arm<\/span><\/td>\n<td>1999<\/td>\n<td>India<\/td>\n<td>P-3C Orion, Breguet Atlantic<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><button class=\"cbx\" type=\"button\" data-more=\"cd1\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"cd1\">Detail<\/button><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"cdet\" id=\"cd1\">\n<td colspan=\"7\">\n<div class=\"cdin\">\n<div>\n<p class=\"crole\">P-3C Orions flew patrols during the conflict while India&rsquo;s navy mounted Operation Talwar off the Pakistani coast.<\/p>\n<p>Kargil was a land and air war in the mountains, but both navies mobilised. Wikipedia&rsquo;s Kargil article records India&rsquo;s Operation Talwar, a naval deployment intended to threaten Pakistan&rsquo;s ports; it does not describe any Pakistani naval air action. Wikipedia&rsquo;s P-3 Orion article says the navy&rsquo;s three new Orions, delivered in 1996 and 1997, were operated extensively during the conflict. A month after the fighting ended, on 10 August 1999, the Atlantique incident cost the air arm an aircraft and 16 lives (see the next entry). The air arm&rsquo;s Wikipedia page also records a P-3C lost during routine exercises on 29 October 1999, and the Orion article says the aircraft were grounded for a time after a crash with the loss of the whole crew.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"cwar\">Outcome<\/span> The fighting ended in July 1999 with Pakistani forces withdrawn across the Line of Control; tension at sea and on the border continued into August.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"ccav\">The naval air arm&rsquo;s Kargil role is described only in general terms. Overall Kargil casualty figures are disputed between the two governments and are given on the army and air force pages.<\/span><\/div>\n<div>\n<dl class=\"cdl\">\n<dt>Flying for<\/dt>\n<dd>Pakistan Naval Air Arm<\/dd>\n<dt>Where<\/dt>\n<dd>Arabian Sea<\/dd>\n<dt>Alongside<\/dt>\n<dd>No allied air arm<\/dd>\n<dt>Against<\/dt>\n<dd>India<\/dd>\n<dt>Aircraft<\/dt>\n<dd>P-3C Orion, Breguet Atlantic<\/dd>\n<dt>Losses<\/dt>\n<dd><span class=\"cwho\">No naval aircraft lost to enemy action during the Kargil fighting itself. A P-3C was lost with its crew in an exercise, dated by Wikipedia to 29 October 1999; its crew size and cause were not confirmed.<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Sources<\/dt>\n<dd><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Lockheed_P-3_Orion\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Wikipedia<\/a> &middot; <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Kargil_War\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Wikipedia<\/a> &middot; <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Pakistan_Naval_Air_Arm\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Wikipedia<\/a><\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"crow\" data-more=\"cd2\" data-x=\"Rann of Kutch, Sindh&ndash;Gujarat border Pakistan Naval Air Arm (No. 29 Squadron) No allied air arm Breguet Br.1150 Atlantic\">\n<td>The Atlantique incident<span class=\"cwho\">an unarmed patrol aircraft shot down<\/span><span class=\"cserv\">Pakistan Naval Air Arm (No. 29 Squadron)<\/span><\/td>\n<td>1999<\/td>\n<td>India<\/td>\n<td>Breguet Br.1150 Atlantic<\/td>\n<td>1<\/td>\n<td>1<\/td>\n<td><button class=\"cbx\" type=\"button\" data-more=\"cd2\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"cd2\">Detail<\/button><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"cdet\" id=\"cd2\">\n<td colspan=\"7\">\n<div class=\"cdin\">\n<div>\n<p class=\"crole\">An unarmed Breguet Atlantic on what Pakistan calls a training flight was shot down by Indian Air Force MiG-21s.<\/p>\n<p>At about 10:47 Pakistan time on 10 August 1999, a Breguet Atlantic of No. 29 Squadron was intercepted by two MiG-21s of the Indian Air Force&rsquo;s No. 45 Squadron from Naliya, and Squadron Leader P. K. Bundela hit its port engine with an R-60 infrared missile. India&rsquo;s position, as summarised by Wikipedia, is that the aircraft had come within 10 km of the border in breach of a 1991 bilateral agreement, had intruded about 10 km into Indian airspace near Kori Creek and acted in a hostile manner; Wikipedia&rsquo;s Atlantic article adds that the crew ignored instructions to land. Pakistan&rsquo;s position is that the aircraft was unarmed, on a routine training mission inside Pakistani airspace, and that its wreckage fell on the Pakistani side; the Prime Minister called the shooting a barbaric act. Debris was scattered within about 2 km on both sides of the border. The next day, Wikipedia says, Pakistani marines fired a missile at an Indian helicopter carrying journalists to the site; it missed. India awarded the Vayu Sena Medal to three officers on 8 October 2000. Pakistan filed suit at the International Court of Justice on 21 September 1999, seeking about US$60 million; the court found it had no jurisdiction, with two judges dissenting.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"cwar\">Outcome<\/span> Pakistan took the case to the International Court of Justice, which ruled on 21 June 2000 that it had no jurisdiction; no compensation was paid.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"ccav\">Where the aircraft was when it was hit is disputed between the two governments and was not settled by any court. The ICJ ruled only on jurisdiction, not on the facts.<\/span><\/div>\n<div>\n<dl class=\"cdl\">\n<dt>Flying for<\/dt>\n<dd>Pakistan Naval Air Arm (No. 29 Squadron)<\/dd>\n<dt>Where<\/dt>\n<dd>Rann of Kutch, Sindh&ndash;Gujarat border<\/dd>\n<dt>Alongside<\/dt>\n<dd>No allied air arm<\/dd>\n<dt>Against<\/dt>\n<dd>India<\/dd>\n<dt>Aircraft<\/dt>\n<dd>Breguet Br.1150 Atlantic<\/dd>\n<dt>Sorties<\/dt>\n<dd>1<span class=\"cwho\">One aircraft, flight Atlantic-91.<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Losses<\/dt>\n<dd>1 aircraft &middot; 16 killed<span class=\"cwho\">One Atlantic destroyed and all 16 aboard killed, including both pilots. No Indian loss.<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Sources<\/dt>\n<dd><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Atlantique_incident\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Wikipedia<\/a> &middot; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.icj-cij.org\/case\/119\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">International Court of Justice<\/a> &middot; <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Breguet_Atlantic\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Wikipedia<\/a> &middot; <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Pakistan_Naval_Air_Arm\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Wikipedia<\/a><\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"crow\" data-more=\"cd3\" data-x=\"Arabian Sea Pakistan Naval Air Arm No allied air arm P-3C Orion\">\n<td>2001&ndash;2002 India&ndash;Pakistan stand-off<span class=\"cwho\">Operation Parakram on the Indian side<\/span><span class=\"cserv\">Pakistan Naval Air Arm<\/span><\/td>\n<td>2001&ndash;2002<\/td>\n<td>India<\/td>\n<td>P-3C Orion<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>0<\/td>\n<td><button class=\"cbx\" type=\"button\" data-more=\"cd3\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"cd3\">Detail<\/button><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"cdet\" id=\"cd3\">\n<td colspan=\"7\">\n<div class=\"cdin\">\n<div>\n<p class=\"crole\">Kept its P-3C Orions armed and airworthy throughout the military stand-off with India.<\/p>\n<p>After the attack on India&rsquo;s parliament in December 2001 both countries mobilised along the border for months. Wikipedia&rsquo;s Orion article, the only source reached for the naval air arm&rsquo;s part, says that the P-3Cs, grounded for a time after a fatal crash, were nevertheless maintained in an armed state and airworthy condition throughout the escalation of 2001 and 2002. No fighting involving naval aircraft is recorded.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"cwar\">Outcome<\/span> The stand-off ended without war in 2002.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"ccav\">Thinly sourced; included because the air arm lists the stand-off among its operations.<\/span><\/div>\n<div>\n<dl class=\"cdl\">\n<dt>Flying for<\/dt>\n<dd>Pakistan Naval Air Arm<\/dd>\n<dt>Where<\/dt>\n<dd>Arabian Sea<\/dd>\n<dt>Alongside<\/dt>\n<dd>No allied air arm<\/dd>\n<dt>Against<\/dt>\n<dd>India<\/dd>\n<dt>Aircraft<\/dt>\n<dd>P-3C Orion<\/dd>\n<dt>Losses<\/dt>\n<dd>0 aircraft<span class=\"cwho\">No losses reported.<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Sources<\/dt>\n<dd><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Lockheed_P-3_Orion\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Wikipedia<\/a> &middot; <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Pakistan_Naval_Air_Arm\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Wikipedia<\/a><\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"crow\" data-more=\"cd4\" data-x=\"Pakistan Pakistan Naval Air Arm No allied air arm P-3C Orion\">\n<td>Operations against militants<span class=\"cwho\">the war in the north-west<\/span><span class=\"cserv\">Pakistan Naval Air Arm<\/span><\/td>\n<td>2007&ndash;<\/td>\n<td>Militant groups<\/td>\n<td>P-3C Orion<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><button class=\"cbx\" type=\"button\" data-more=\"cd4\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"cd4\">Detail<\/button><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"cdet\" id=\"cd4\">\n<td colspan=\"7\">\n<div class=\"cdin\">\n<div>\n<p class=\"crole\">P-3C Orions flew signals intelligence and, according to Wikipedia, bombing missions against militant groups.<\/p>\n<p>Wikipedia&rsquo;s Orion article says that during 2007 Pakistan&rsquo;s P-3Cs conducted signals intelligence, airborne and bombing operations against militant groups. Where, against whom and with what result is not stated, and no Pakistani official account was reached. The air arm&rsquo;s Wikipedia page lists the War on Terror and operations on the Afghan border, including the 2024 clashes, among its engagements without detail.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"cwar\">Outcome<\/span> Ongoing; the navy&rsquo;s part is not documented in detail.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"ccav\">Single secondary source; the bombing role in particular could not be corroborated.<\/span><\/div>\n<div>\n<dl class=\"cdl\">\n<dt>Flying for<\/dt>\n<dd>Pakistan Naval Air Arm<\/dd>\n<dt>Where<\/dt>\n<dd>Pakistan<\/dd>\n<dt>Alongside<\/dt>\n<dd>No allied air arm<\/dd>\n<dt>Against<\/dt>\n<dd>Militant groups<\/dd>\n<dt>Aircraft<\/dt>\n<dd>P-3C Orion<\/dd>\n<dt>Losses<\/dt>\n<dd><span class=\"cwho\">No losses to enemy action in the air recorded; for the 2011 raid on PNS Mehran see the next entry.<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Sources<\/dt>\n<dd><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Lockheed_P-3_Orion\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Wikipedia<\/a> &middot; <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Pakistan_Naval_Air_Arm\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Wikipedia<\/a><\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"crow\" data-more=\"cd5\" data-x=\"PNS Mehran, Karachi Pakistan Navy, with army and police support No allied air arm P-3C Orion (on the ground)\">\n<td>Attack on PNS Mehran<span class=\"cwho\">the TTP raid on the naval air station<\/span><span class=\"cserv\">Pakistan Navy, with army and police support<\/span><\/td>\n<td>2011<\/td>\n<td>Tehrik-i-Taliban Pakistan (TTP)<\/td>\n<td>P-3C Orion (on the ground)<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>2<\/td>\n<td><button class=\"cbx\" type=\"button\" data-more=\"cd5\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"cd5\">Detail<\/button><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"cdet\" id=\"cd5\">\n<td colspan=\"7\">\n<div class=\"cdin\">\n<div>\n<p class=\"crole\">The air arm&rsquo;s main base was attacked by militants, who destroyed two P-3C Orions before being killed or captured after a siege of about 16&ndash;17 hours.<\/p>\n<p>Late on 22 May 2011 a group of militants entered PNS Mehran in Karachi. The TTP claimed the raid; Wikipedia quotes its spokesman calling it revenge for the killing of Osama bin Laden on 2 May. Two P-3C Orions, half the fleet at the time according to Wikipedia&rsquo;s Orion article, were destroyed. Eleven Chinese technicians and six American advisers on the base were evacuated unharmed, Wikipedia says. Accounts of the attack differ. Al Jazeera reported that the government and navy said six attackers took part while a police report counted ten to twelve, and that analysts saw signs of inside help; Wikipedia, drawing on later reporting, describes a TTP-led force with al-Qaeda involvement and says naval personnel were later investigated for links to the TTP. The death toll is given as 10 by Al Jazeera and 18 by Wikipedia. NATO&rsquo;s Secretary General said at the time that he was confident Pakistan&rsquo;s nuclear arsenal was safe.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"cwar\">Outcome<\/span> The base was cleared on 23 May 2011; the United States agreed in June to replace the two Orions.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"ccav\">Casualty figures and the number of attackers differ between sources; no Pakistan Navy statement could be reached directly.<\/span><\/div>\n<div>\n<dl class=\"cdl\">\n<dt>Flying for<\/dt>\n<dd>Pakistan Navy, with army and police support<\/dd>\n<dt>Where<\/dt>\n<dd>PNS Mehran, Karachi<\/dd>\n<dt>Alongside<\/dt>\n<dd>No allied air arm<\/dd>\n<dt>Against<\/dt>\n<dd>Tehrik-i-Taliban Pakistan (TTP)<\/dd>\n<dt>Aircraft<\/dt>\n<dd>P-3C Orion (on the ground)<\/dd>\n<dt>Sorties<\/dt>\n<dd><span class=\"cwho\">Ground fighting.<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Losses<\/dt>\n<dd>2 aircraft<span class=\"cwho\">Two P-3Cs destroyed. Deaths given as 10 (Al Jazeera) to 18 security personnel (Wikipedia, which also counts 16 wounded). Wikipedia puts the loss at about 6.47 billion rupees.<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Sources<\/dt>\n<dd><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/PNS_Mehran_attack\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Wikipedia<\/a> &middot; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/news\/2011\/5\/24\/nato-concern-over-pakistan-nuclear-arsenal\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Al Jazeera<\/a> &middot; <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Lockheed_P-3_Orion\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Wikipedia<\/a><\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"crow\" data-more=\"cd6\" data-x=\"Arabian Sea and the Pakistani coast Pakistan Navy No allied air arm\">\n<td>2025 India&ndash;Pakistan conflict<span class=\"cwho\">Operation Bunyan-um-Marsoos (Pakistan) and Operation Sindoor (India)<\/span><span class=\"cserv\">Pakistan Navy<\/span><\/td>\n<td>2025<\/td>\n<td>India<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><button class=\"cbx\" type=\"button\" data-more=\"cd6\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"cd6\">Detail<\/button><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"cdet\" id=\"cd6\">\n<td colspan=\"7\">\n<div class=\"cdin\">\n<div>\n<p class=\"crole\">No role for naval aircraft was published by either side.<\/p>\n<p>After the Pahalgam attack, India struck targets in Pakistan on 7 May 2025, and fighting between the air forces, missiles and drones continued until the ceasefire on 10 May. At sea, Wikipedia reports that India repositioned its Western Fleet, including an aircraft carrier, within range of Karachi, the Pakistan Navy&rsquo;s headquarters. India&rsquo;s later account goes further: on 31 May 2026 Defence Minister Rajnath Singh said the Indian Navy had forced the entire Pakistan Navy to remain confined to its ports, and the Indian naval chief, Admiral Dinesh K. Tripathi, said it had been kept in harbour or close to the Makran coast. Pakistan&rsquo;s position on the naval side of the conflict, and any role played by its patrol aircraft, was not found in the sources reached. No naval air combat was reported.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"cwar\">Outcome<\/span> A ceasefire took effect at 16:30 PKT on 10 May 2025.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"ccav\">The Indian statements are claims by one side; Pakistan&rsquo;s response to them was not found.<\/span><\/div>\n<div>\n<dl class=\"cdl\">\n<dt>Flying for<\/dt>\n<dd>Pakistan Navy<\/dd>\n<dt>Where<\/dt>\n<dd>Arabian Sea and the Pakistani coast<\/dd>\n<dt>Alongside<\/dt>\n<dd>No allied air arm<\/dd>\n<dt>Against<\/dt>\n<dd>India<\/dd>\n<dt>Losses<\/dt>\n<dd><span class=\"cwho\">No naval aircraft loss was claimed by India or acknowledged by Pakistan in the sources checked. Pakistan said 40 civilians and 13 military personnel were killed in the conflict overall.<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Sources<\/dt>\n<dd><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/2025_India%E2%80%93Pakistan_conflict\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Wikipedia<\/a> &middot; <a href=\"https:\/\/newsonair.gov.in\/indian-navy-forced-pakistan-navy-to-remain-confined-to-its-ports-during-operation-sindoor-defence-minister-rajnath-singh\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">All India Radio News<\/a> &middot; <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">MiGFlug Order of Battle<\/a><\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p class=\"qnone\" data-none=\"warfind\">Nothing matches that search.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<hr class=\"divider\">\n<section style=\"padding:48px 0 64px\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">Sources &amp; Further Reading<\/div>\n<h2>Every figure, checked<\/h2>\n<ul class=\"srclist\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.icj-cij.org\/case\/119\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">International Court of Justice: Aerial Incident of 10 August 1999 (Pakistan v. India)<\/a><span>Filed 21 September 1999; judgment of 21 June 2000 finding no jurisdiction; dissents by Judge Al-Khasawneh and Judge ad hoc Pirzada.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/news\/2011\/5\/24\/nato-concern-over-pakistan-nuclear-arsenal\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Al Jazeera: NATO concern over Pakistan nuclear arsenal (24 May 2011)<\/a><span>17-hour siege; six attackers per the government, 10&ndash;12 per a police report; 10 killed; two US-supplied surveillance aircraft destroyed.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/newsonair.gov.in\/indian-navy-forced-pakistan-navy-to-remain-confined-to-its-ports-during-operation-sindoor-defence-minister-rajnath-singh\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">All India Radio News: Indian Navy forced Pakistan Navy to remain confined to its ports during Operation Sindoor (31 May 2026)<\/a><span>Statements by Rajnath Singh and Admiral Dinesh K. Tripathi; claims of one side.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">MiGFlug Order of Battle: Pakistan Air Force dataset (verified 30 September 2026)<\/a><span>Internal consistency check: 2025 conflict entry and PAF Base Faisal row.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">MiGFlug Order of Battle: Indian Naval Air Arm dataset<\/a><span>Internal consistency check: 1971 and Operation Sindoor entries.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"verified\">Figures verified 2026-10-01. <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/air-forces\/pakistan-naval-air-arm\/\">Back to the Pakistan Naval Air Arm<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<\/div>\n<style>#mfam .nflag{background-image:url(https:\/\/migflug.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/aircraft-manufacturer-country-flags-v4.png)!important}#mfam .nf0{background-position:-2px -2px}#mfam .nf1{background-position:-24px -2px}#mfam 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