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.finflash{width:46px;height:46px} #mfam .rondel.wide{width:88px;height:33px} #mfam .finflash.tall{width:38px;height:46px} #mfam .mark .mk{font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:1.7px;text-transform:uppercase;color:rgba(255,255,255,.55);line-height:1.5;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .mark .mk b{display:block;color:#fff;letter-spacing:.2px;text-transform:none;font-size:14.5px;margin-top:2px} #mfam .statstrip .stat{border-top:3px solid var(--blue)} #mfam .statstrip .stat:first-child{border-top-color:var(--red)} #mfam table.oobt.fleet td:first-child{padding:10px 6px 10px 14px;vertical-align:top} #mfam .tthumb{display:block;width:150px;height:100px;background:#eef1f6 center\/cover no-repeat;border:1px solid var(--line)} #mfam table.oobt.fleet{table-layout:fixed;min-width:1072px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-th{width:172px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-type{width:198px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-role{width:150px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-num{width:78px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-yr{width:64px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-units{width:154px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-srv{width:104px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-rep{width:150px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-fd{width:118px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet th{white-space:normal} #mfam table.oobt.fleet.ord{min-width:900px} #mfam .ndet{display:inline} #mfam .ndet summary{display:inline;cursor:pointer;color:var(--link);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;letter-spacing:.4px;list-style:none} #mfam .ndet summary::-webkit-details-marker{display:none} #mfam .ndet summary::after{content:' \\203A'} #mfam .ndet[open] summary{display:none} #mfam table.oobt.fleet td:last-child{color:var(--txt2)} #mfam table.oobt.former .tthumb{filter:saturate(.55)} #mfam table.oobt.former tr:hover .tthumb{filter:none} #mfam table.oobt.fleet td:last-child{overflow-wrap:anywhere} #mfam table.oobt.fleet td:last-child{font-size:12.5px;line-height:1.5;color:var(--txt3)} #mfam .de{color:var(--txt3);font-size:12.5px;font-family:'Gilroy regular',Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;letter-spacing:0;text-transform:none} #mfam .orgcard .de{margin:-3px 0 8px} #mfam .oob dt .de,#mfam table.oobt .de{white-space:nowrap} #mfam .qbar{display:flex;gap:10px;align-items:center;flex-wrap:wrap;margin:22px 0 0} #mfam .qin{flex:1 1 280px;max-width:460px;padding:11px 13px;font:400 15px\/1.4 'Gilroy regular',Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;color:#0d1117;background:#fff;border:1px solid #d3d8e0;border-radius:0;outline:0;-webkit-appearance:none;appearance:none} #mfam .qin:focus{border-color:var(--blue)} #mfam .qin::-webkit-search-cancel-button{display:none} #mfam .qcnt{font-size:12.5px;letter-spacing:.4px;color:var(--txt3);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .qbtn{padding:10px 13px;font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:1.1px;text-transform:uppercase;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;background:#fff;color:var(--txt2);border:1px solid #d3d8e0;border-radius:0;cursor:pointer;line-height:1.4} #mfam .qbtn:hover{border-color:var(--blue);color:var(--blue-ink)} #mfam .qhide{display:none!important} #mfam .qnone{display:none;padding:20px 2px;color:var(--txt2);font-size:15px} #mfam .qnone.on{display:block} #mfam .oob>div{cursor:pointer;user-select:none;align-items:center} #mfam .oob>div:focus-visible{outline:2px solid var(--blue);outline-offset:-2px} #mfam .oob>div>i{position:relative;flex:none;width:13px;height:13px;margin-left:auto;opacity:.75} #mfam .oob>div>i::before,#mfam .oob>div>i::after{content:'';position:absolute;background:#fff;left:0;top:6px;width:13px;height:1.5px} #mfam .oob>div>i::after{transform:rotate(90deg)} #mfam .oob.open>div>i::after{transform:rotate(0)} #mfam .oobwrap.coll .oob>dl{display:none} #mfam .oobwrap.coll .oob.open>dl{display:grid} #mfam table.oobt.cbt td{vertical-align:top} #mfam table.oobt.cbt tr.crow td{border-bottom:0} #mfam table.oobt.cbt tr.cdet>td{border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);padding:0 16px 20px;color:var(--txt2)} #mfam tr.cdet{display:none} #mfam tr.cdet.on{display:table-row} #mfam .cwho{display:block;font-size:12.5px;color:var(--txt3);line-height:1.45;margin-top:3px} #mfam .cserv{display:block;font-size:12.5px;color:var(--txt3);line-height:1.45;margin-top:3px} #mfam .cbx{padding:6px 11px;font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:1.1px;text-transform:uppercase;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;background:#fff;color:var(--blue-ink);border:1px solid var(--blue);border-radius:0;cursor:pointer;line-height:1.4;white-space:nowrap} #mfam .cbx:hover{background:var(--blue);color:#fff} #mfam .cdin{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.6fr 1fr;gap:26px;padding-top:2px;max-width:none} #mfam .cdin p{font-size:16.5px;color:var(--txt2);margin:0 0 11px;max-width:66ch} #mfam .cdin p.crole{color:#0d1117} #mfam .cdl{margin:0} #mfam .cdl dt{font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:1.6px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--txt3);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;margin-top:12px} #mfam .cdl dt:first-child{margin-top:0} #mfam .cdl dd{margin:3px 0 0;font-size:14.5px;color:#0d1117;line-height:1.55} #mfam .cdl dd a{color:#0d1117;border-bottom:1px solid #c3cddb} #mfam .cdl dd a:hover{color:var(--blue-ink);border-bottom-color:var(--blue)} #mfam .ccav{display:block;font-size:13px;color:var(--txt3);line-height:1.55;margin-top:12px;padding-left:11px;border-left:2px solid var(--line);max-width:64ch} #mfam .clink{display:inline-block;margin:0 14px 0 0;font-size:13.5px} #mfam .cwar{font-size:11px;letter-spacing:1.3px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--txt3);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .statstrip.dark{margin:22px 0 4px} #mfam ul.gl.cml{margin-top:18px!important} #mfam ul.gl.cml li{line-height:1.6} #mfam ul.gl.cml li b{color:#0d1117;font-weight:400;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .cbig{display:inline-block;margin-top:22px;padding:13px 22px;background:var(--blue);color:#fff!important;border:1px solid var(--blue);border-radius:0;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:11.5px;letter-spacing:1.6px;text-transform:uppercase;text-decoration:none} #mfam .cbig:hover{background:var(--blue-ink);border-color:var(--blue-ink)} #mfam .badge{height:66px;width:auto;display:block;flex:none;filter:drop-shadow(0 2px 9px rgba(0,0,0,.5))} #mfam .badge.big{height:112px} #mfam .mjc{height:96px;width:auto;display:block;flex:none;filter:drop-shadow(0 2px 9px rgba(0,0,0,.5))} #mfam .mcol{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:18px} #mfam .tthumb.none{background:repeating-linear-gradient(45deg,#f3f6fa,#f3f6fa 6px,#e9eef5 6px,#e9eef5 12px)} #mfam .cflag{display:inline-block;width:16px;height:16px;vertical-align:-3px;margin-right:7px;background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:200px 20px} #mfam .nflag{display:inline-block;width:18px;height:12px;vertical-align:1px;margin-left:8px;background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:242px 16px} #mfam .st{display:table;font-size:10px;letter-spacing:1.3px;text-transform:uppercase;padding:2px 7px;margin:8px 0 0;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;border:1px solid currentColor;white-space:nowrap} #mfam .st.on{color:var(--green)} #mfam .st.out{color:var(--amber)} #mfam .st.ord{color:var(--blue-ink)} #mfam .flybtn{display:table;margin:8px 0 0;padding:4px 10px;font-size:10.5px;line-height:1.45;letter-spacing:1.2px;text-transform:uppercase;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;color:#fff!important;background:var(--blue);border:1px solid var(--blue);white-space:nowrap;max-width:100%} #mfam .flybtn:hover{background:var(--blue-ink);border-color:var(--blue-ink)} #mfam .flybtn.ghost{background:transparent;border:1px solid var(--blue);color:var(--blue-ink)!important;letter-spacing:.9px;white-space:normal;max-width:11em} #mfam table.oobt.former td .flybtn.ghost{color:var(--blue-ink)!important} #mfam .flybtn .via{opacity:.72;letter-spacing:.8px} #mfam table.oobt td a.flybtn{border-bottom:0} #mfam table.oobt.former td a.flybtn{color:#fff!important} #mfam #structure,#mfam #former,#mfam #oob,#mfam #faq{background:var(--bg2)} #mfam .ngrid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);gap:20px;margin-top:32px} #mfam .ncard{display:block;background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--line);overflow:hidden;text-decoration:none} #mfam .ncard:hover{border-color:var(--blue)} #mfam .ncim{display:block;height:158px;background:#eef1f6 center\/cover no-repeat} #mfam .ncim.none{background:repeating-linear-gradient(45deg,#f3f6fa,#f3f6fa 8px,#e9eef5 8px,#e9eef5 16px)} #mfam .ncbody{display:block;padding:16px 18px 20px} #mfam .ncbody time{display:block;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:11px;letter-spacing:1.6px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--txt3)} #mfam .nct{display:block;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:17px;line-height:1.32;color:#0d1117;margin:9px 0 8px} #mfam .ncard:hover .nct{color:var(--link)} #mfam .ncx{display:block;font-size:14px;line-height:1.55;color:var(--txt2)} #mfam .ncgo{display:block;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:12px;letter-spacing:1.4px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--link);margin-top:14px} #mfam .nmore{display:inline-block;margin-top:26px;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:12px;letter-spacing:1.6px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--link)} @media(max-width:960px){#mfam .ngrid{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}} @media(max-width:620px){#mfam .ngrid{grid-template-columns:1fr}} #mfam #gallery{background:#0d1117} #mfam #gallery h2{color:#fff} #mfam #gallery .spx-lede{color:#9aa3b8} #mfam #gallery .kicker{color:var(--blue)} #mfam #gallery .acard{background:#161b24;border-color:#242c38} #mfam #gallery .acard .tx b{color:#fff} #mfam #gallery .acard .im{background-color:#242c38} #mfam #gallery .acard .im.none{background:repeating-linear-gradient(45deg,#1b212b,#1b212b 8px,#232a35 8px,#232a35 16px)} #mfam .org{margin-top:34px} #mfam .cmdcard{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:26px;background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--line);border-left:4px solid var(--red);padding:22px 26px} #mfam .cface{display:block;flex:none;width:128px;height:128px;background:#eef1f6 center\/cover no-repeat;border:1px solid var(--line)} #mfam .cface.mono{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;background:var(--blue-dim);color:var(--blue-ink);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:44px;letter-spacing:1px;border-color:var(--blue)} #mfam .cmdtx{flex:1 1 auto;min-width:0;text-align:left} #mfam .crank{display:block;font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:1.8px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--blue-ink);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .cmdtx b{display:block;font-size:21px;color:#0d1117;margin:3px 0 4px;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .cmeta{display:block;font-size:13px;color:var(--txt3)} #mfam .cmdorg{flex:none;text-align:left;padding-left:22px;border-left:1px solid var(--line)} #mfam .cmdorg span{display:block;font-size:13.5px;color:#0d1117;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .cmdorg em{display:block;font-style:normal;font-size:12.5px;color:#8b94a5;margin-top:3px} #mfam .oloc{font-size:12px;letter-spacing:1.3px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--blue-ink);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;margin:0 0 9px} #mfam .orgcard,#mfam .orgcard h4,#mfam .orgcard p,#mfam .orgcard .de{text-align:left} #mfam .orgrow{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);gap:16px;margin-top:16px} #mfam .orgcard{background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--line);border-top:3px solid var(--blue);padding:20px 22px} #mfam .orgcard.wide{grid-column:1\/-1} #mfam .orgcard h4{margin:0 0 7px;font-size:16.5px;color:#0d1117} #mfam .orgcard p{font-size:14px;color:var(--txt2);max-width:none} #mfam .orgcard .tag{display:inline-block;font-size:10px;letter-spacing:1.4px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--blue-ink);border:1px solid var(--blue);padding:2px 8px;margin-bottom:11px;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .orgcard.new{border-top-color:var(--red)} #mfam .orgcard.new .tag{color:var(--red);border-color:var(--red)} #mfam .tfgrid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);gap:22px;margin-top:18px} #mfam .tfcol{border-top:1px solid var(--line);padding-top:14px} #mfam .tfcol h4{margin:0 0 3px;font-size:15px;color:#0d1117} #mfam .tfn{font-size:12px;letter-spacing:1.3px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--blue-ink);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;margin-bottom:8px} #mfam .tfcol p{font-size:13.5px;color:var(--txt2);margin:0} #mfam .tfmore{display:inline-block;margin-top:12px;font-size:12px;letter-spacing:1.3px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--blue-ink);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;border-bottom:1px solid var(--blue)} #mfam .tfmore:hover{color:#0d1117;border-bottom-color:#0d1117} #mfam .ucol{margin-top:12px} #mfam .ucol summary{list-style:none;cursor:pointer;font-size:12px;letter-spacing:1.3px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--blue-ink);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;padding:7px 0} #mfam .ucol summary::-webkit-details-marker{display:none} #mfam .ucol summary::after{content:' +';font-family:inherit} #mfam .ucol[open] summary::after{content:' \\2013'} #mfam .ucol summary:hover{color:#0d1117} #mfam a.unit{text-decoration:none} #mfam a.unit:hover{border-color:var(--blue);color:var(--blue-ink);background:var(--blue-dim)} #mfam table.oobt tr.flash td{background:var(--blue-dim);transition:background .45s} @media(max-width:900px){#mfam .tfgrid{grid-template-columns:1fr}} #mfam .units{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:8px;margin-top:15px} #mfam .unit{font-size:12.5px;padding:5px 11px;background:var(--bg2);border:1px solid var(--line);color:var(--txt2);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .acgrid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(4,1fr);gap:16px;margin-top:32px} #mfam .acard{display:block;background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--line);overflow:hidden} #mfam .acard:hover{border-color:var(--blue)} #mfam .acard .im{display:block;height:132px;background:#eef1f6 center\/cover no-repeat} #mfam .acard .im.none{background:repeating-linear-gradient(45deg,#f3f6fa,#f3f6fa 8px,#e9eef5 8px,#e9eef5 16px)} #mfam .acard .tx{display:block;padding:14px 16px} #mfam .acard .tx b{display:block;font-size:15px;color:#0d1117;line-height:1.3} #mfam .acard .tx em{display:block;font-style:normal;font-size:12px;color:var(--txt3);margin-top:5px;font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums} #mfam .acard:hover .tx b{color:var(--blue-ink)} @media(max-width:1000px){#mfam .acgrid{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr)}#mfam .orgrow{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}} @media(max-width:820px){#mfam .tthumb{width:118px;height:79px}#mfam .badge.big{height:84px}#mfam .mjc{height:74px}#mfam .mcol{gap:14px}#mfam .acgrid{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}#mfam .orgrow{grid-template-columns:1fr}#mfam .marks{gap:20px}#mfam .photocred{position:static;display:block;padding:0 24px 12px;text-align:left;max-width:none}} @media(max-width:820px){#mfam .cmdcard{flex-wrap:wrap;gap:14px}#mfam .cmdorg{padding-left:0;border-left:0;flex-basis:100%}#mfam .specgrid,#mfam .specgrid.three{grid-template-columns:1fr}#mfam .cols{grid-template-columns:1fr}#mfam .relgrid{grid-template-columns:1fr}#mfam .statstrip{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}#mfam .oob dl{grid-template-columns:1fr}#mfam .cdin{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:18px}#mfam .oob dd{text-align:left}#mfam .frow{grid-template-columns:110px 1fr 56px;gap:10px}#mfam .srclist{columns:1}#mfam .oobmap{height:440px}#mfam .oobmap.home{height:400px}} #mfam .pqband{background:#0d1117;padding:56px 0} #mfam .pqband .wrap{max-width:1120px} #mfam 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.satlbx{position:absolute;top:18px;right:22px;color:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:1.6px;text-transform:uppercase} #mfam .satcap{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:baseline;gap:22px;flex-wrap:wrap;margin-top:12px;font-size:13px;line-height:1.5;color:var(--txt3)} #mfam .satcap b{font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Gilroy,-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,'Segoe UI',Roboto,Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;font-weight:400;color:var(--txt)} @media(max-width:820px){#mfam .satimg{height:380px}} @media(max-width:680px){#mfam .qa summary{padding:18px 14px;font-size:17px}#mfam .qa details .a{padding:0 14px 20px}#mfam section{padding:44px 0}} #mfam .mfshare{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:12px;flex-wrap:wrap;margin:0 0 6px} #mfam .mfsh-btn{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:8px;padding:9px 15px;background:transparent;border:1px solid var(--blue);color:var(--blue-ink);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:11.5px;letter-spacing:1.6px;text-transform:uppercase;cursor:pointer;line-height:1} #mfam .mfsh-btn:hover{background:var(--blue);color:#fff} #mfam .mfsh-btn svg{width:14px;height:14px;fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-width:1.8} #mfam .mfsh-net{display:none;align-items:center;gap:8px;flex-wrap:wrap} #mfam .mfshare.on .mfsh-net{display:flex} #mfam .mfsh-net a,#mfam .mfsh-net button{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;width:34px;height:34px;border:1px solid var(--line);background:#fff;color:#3d4654;cursor:pointer;padding:0} #mfam .mfsh-net a:hover,#mfam .mfsh-net button:hover{border-color:var(--blue);color:var(--blue-ink)} #mfam .mfsh-net svg{width:16px;height:16px;fill:currentColor} #mfam .mfsh-said{font-size:12px;color:var(--green);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;letter-spacing:.6px}#mfam .mlogo{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;background:#fff;padding:10px 16px;height:68px;margin:0 0 18px;border:1px solid #e2e7ee}#mfam .mlogo .li{display:block;background:center\/contain no-repeat}#mfam .mlogo.sm{position:absolute;left:14px;top:96px;height:52px;padding:6px 10px;margin:0}#mfam .mlogo.sm img{max-height:38px;max-width:120px}#mfam .mlogo.xs{height:28px;padding:2px 6px;margin:0 10px 0 0;vertical-align:middle;border:0;background:transparent}#mfam .mlogo.xs img{max-height:24px;max-width:72px}#mfam .mrel{position:relative;padding-top:0}#mfam .mrel .mim{display:block;height:130px;margin:-26px -26px 44px;background:#eef1f6 center\/cover no-repeat}#mfam a.mname{display:inline-flex;align-items:center}#mfam span.acard{cursor:default}#mfam .pcred{font-size:12px;color:var(--txt3);margin:10px 0 28px;line-height:1.5}<\/style>\n<div id=\"mfam\">\n<div class=\"hero photo\">\n<div class=\"heroimg ph1\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"wrap hero-in\">\n<div class=\"crumb\"><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/air-forces\/\">Order of Battle<\/a> &middot; <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft-manufacturers\/\">Aircraft manufacturers<\/a> &middot; France<\/div>\n<h1>NHIndustries<\/h1>\n<div class=\"native\">NHI &middot; NH Industries<\/div>\n<p class=\"sub\">A four-nation company created for a single helicopter, NHIndustries built the world&rsquo;s first fully fly-by-wire production rotorcraft, and has spent 30 years fighting the NH90&rsquo;s reputation.<\/p>\n<div class=\"statstrip\">\n<div class=\"stat\"><b>1992<\/b><span>Founded<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"stat\"><b>Active<\/b><span>Status<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"stat\"><b>7<\/b><span>Aircraft on record<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"stat\"><b>19<\/b><span>Air forces flying its types<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"photocred\">Photo: Andr&#233; Gerwing \/ Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 4.0)<\/div>\n<div class=\"accent\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"chips\"><span class=\"chip\"><b>Country<\/b>France<\/span><span class=\"chip\"><b>Founded<\/b>1992<\/span><span class=\"chip\"><b>Headquarters<\/b>Aix-en-Provence, Provence<\/span><span class=\"chip\"><b>Owner<\/b>Airbus Helicopters (62.5%), Leonardo (32%), GKN Fokker (5.5%)<\/span><span class=\"chip\"><b>Status<\/b>Active<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"mfshare\"><button type=\"button\" class=\"mfsh-btn\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\"><circle cx=\"18\" cy=\"5\" r=\"3\"\/><circle cx=\"6\" cy=\"12\" r=\"3\"\/><circle cx=\"18\" cy=\"19\" r=\"3\"\/><path d=\"M8.6 10.6l6.8-4M8.6 13.4l6.8 4\"\/><\/svg>Share<\/button><span class=\"mfsh-net\"><\/span><span class=\"mfsh-said\"><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<section id=\"story\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">The story<\/div>\n<h2>NHIndustries: the company and the aircraft that made its name<\/h2>\n<div class=\"cols\">\n<div>\n<h3 class=\"sh\">Norway sends them back<\/h3>\n<p>In November 2025 the Norwegian government settled one of the strangest disputes in European defence procurement. Norway would hand back every NH90 helicopter it owned, along with the spares, and the manufacturer would pay it 305 million euros on top of 70 million euros in bank guarantees. The helicopters had been ordered in 2001 for delivery from 2005. The first did not arrive until December 2011, and in June 2022 Oslo grounded the fleet with immediate effect and told its procurement agency to terminate the contract. The company on the other end of that deal was NHIndustries, and <span class=\"imp\">the NH90 is the only product it has ever made<\/span>.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"sh\">One helicopter, four countries<\/h3>\n<p>NHIndustries was created in 1992 for one job: to be the prime contractor for a NATO helicopter. France, West Germany, Italy, the Netherlands and Britain had teamed up in 1985 to develop a battlefield transport and anti-submarine machine for the 1990s. Britain walked away in 1987. On 1 September 1992 the new company signed the design and development contract with NAHEMA, the NATO helicopter agency, on behalf of the four remaining nations. Its shareholders were Eurocopter, Agusta and Stork Fokker; today they are Airbus Helicopters with 62.5 per cent, Leonardo with 32 per cent and GKN Fokker with 5.5 per cent.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"sh\">The first helicopter with no mechanical controls<\/h3>\n<p>The first prototype flew on 18 December 1995, and the NH90 was genuinely ahead of its time. It was the first production helicopter with fully fly-by-wire flight controls, and on 12 December 2002 the third prototype, its mechanical back-up removed, became the first helicopter to fly on fly-by-wire alone. The composite airframe was diamond-shaped to cut radar returns and could carry 20 equipped soldiers. In June 2000 the partner nations ordered 366 of them in a deal worth 8.6 billion dollars, and the German Army took the first production aircraft in December 2006.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"sh\">Too many versions<\/h3>\n<p>Then the customers started customising. There were two basic models, the TTH battlefield transport and the NFH frigate helicopter, but Sweden wanted a high cabin, Spain wanted General Electric engines, Germany switched army orders to navy ones, and the company ended up delivering <span class=\"imp\">24 different variants to 14 countries<\/span>. Production was spread across shareholders and final assembly lines in France, Germany, Italy, Finland, Spain and Australia. Reported costs per flying hour became a running scandal: Belgium put them at 12,000 euros in 2020 and cut the fleet&rsquo;s flying by 40 per cent.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"sh\">Australia, the crash and the scrapyard<\/h3>\n<p>Australia bought 46 as the MRH-90 Taipan and suffered engine problems, groundings and a place on the Defence Department&rsquo;s projects-of-concern list. In March 2023 one ditched in Jervis Bay with all ten aboard surviving. In July 2023, during Exercise Talisman Sabre, another crashed into the sea at night off Hamilton Island, killing its four crew. Canberra withdrew the whole fleet that September, 14 years ahead of plan, and the airframes are being stripped for spare parts. Sweden announced in 2022 that it would replace its own NH90s with Black Hawk variants.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"sh\">New Horizon<\/h3>\n<p>And yet the NH90 keeps selling. New Zealand, whose eight helicopters were the first to reach 2,000 flying hours on a single airframe, says it is happy. Qatar ordered 28 in 2018, Germany ordered 31 Sea Tiger naval versions in 2020, and the first upgraded Standard 3 aircraft were delivered in December 2024. Under a recovery plan called New Horizon, inspection intervals were stretched by 50 per cent. The company now counts 525 deliveries, 18 operators and 460,000 flying hours, which is <span class=\"imp\">a big fleet for a helicopter people love to criticise<\/span>.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<div class=\"pull\">A four-nation company created for a single helicopter, NHIndustries built the world&rsquo;s first fully fly-by-wire production rotorcraft, and has spent 30 years fighting the NH90&rsquo;s reputation.<cite>NHIndustries &middot; verified 2026-10-03<\/cite><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<hr class=\"divider\">\n<section id=\"glance\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">At a glance<\/div>\n<h2>NHIndustries in numbers<\/h2>\n<div class=\"specgrid three\">\n<div class=\"spectable\">\n<h4>The company<\/h4>\n<dl>\n<dt>In short<\/dt>\n<dd>Founded 1992<\/p>\n<ul class=\"gl\">\n<li>Joint venture set up to manage the NATO NH90 programme<\/li>\n<li>Design contract signed with NAHEMA on 1 September 1992<\/li>\n<li>Head office in Aix-en-Provence<\/li>\n<li>Shareholders: Airbus Helicopters, Leonardo, GKN Fokker<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"spectable\">\n<h4>Production<\/h4>\n<dl>\n<dt>Best known for<\/dt>\n<dd>NH90<\/p>\n<ul class=\"gl\">\n<li>Two main versions: TTH (land) and NFH (naval)<\/li>\n<li>First flight 18 December 1995<\/li>\n<li>525 delivered (company figure)<\/li>\n<li>Final assembly at Marignane, Donauw&#246;rth, Tessera, Albacete, plus Halli and Brisbane in the past<\/li>\n<li>Peak output: 53 helicopters in 2014<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"spectable\">\n<h4>Today<\/h4>\n<dl>\n<dt>Now<\/dt>\n<dd>Still in production<\/p>\n<ul class=\"gl\">\n<li>18 operators, 460,000 fleet flying hours<\/li>\n<li>Standard 3 configuration delivered from December 2024<\/li>\n<li>Norway and Australia have withdrawn their fleets<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span class=\"gnote\">NHIndustries exists only to manage the NH90; its parents build the parts and assemble the helicopters.<\/span><\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"spectable\">\n<h4>The numbers<\/h4>\n<dl>\n<dt>NH90s delivered<\/dt>\n<dd>525<\/dd>\n<dt>Operators<\/dt>\n<dd>18<\/dd>\n<dt>Fleet flight hours<\/dt>\n<dd>460,000<\/dd>\n<dt>Variants delivered<\/dt>\n<dd>24, to 14 countries<span class=\"gnote\">2024<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Launch production order<\/dt>\n<dd>366 helicopters, US$8.6 billion<span class=\"gnote\">2000<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Peak annual production<\/dt>\n<dd>53 helicopters<span class=\"gnote\">2014<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Production lead time<\/dt>\n<dd>cut from 18 months to 7.5 months<span class=\"gnote\">2004&ndash;2016<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Norway settlement paid by NHI<\/dt>\n<dd>305 million euros plus 70 million euros in guarantees<span class=\"gnote\">2025<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Workshare<\/dt>\n<dd>Airbus Helicopters 62.5%, Leonardo 32%, GKN Fokker 5.5%<\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<hr class=\"divider\">\n<section id=\"fleet\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">The aircraft<\/div>\n<h2>Every notable NHIndustries aircraft<\/h2>\n<div class=\"acgrid\"><span class=\"acard\"><span class=\"im ph2\"><\/span><span class=\"tx\"><b>NH90 TTH<\/b><em>Tactical transport helicopter<\/em><\/span><\/span><span class=\"acard\"><span class=\"im ph3\"><\/span><span class=\"tx\"><b>NH90 NFH<\/b><em>NATO frigate helicopter (anti-submarine, search and rescue)<\/em><\/span><\/span><span class=\"acard\"><span class=\"im ph4\"><\/span><span class=\"tx\"><b>MRH-90 Taipan<\/b><em>Multi-role helicopter (Australia) &middot; 46 built<\/em><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<p class=\"pcred\">Photos: Julian Herzog \/ Wikimedia Commons (CC BY 4.0); Colin Cooke Photo \/ Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 2.0); Bidgee \/ Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 3.0 au)<\/p>\n<div class=\"tscroll\">\n<table class=\"oobt\" id=\"mfrtbl\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Aircraft<\/th>\n<th>Role<\/th>\n<th>First flight<\/th>\n<th>Built<\/th>\n<th>Status<\/th>\n<th>Note<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>NHIndustries NH90 (all versions)<\/td>\n<td>Medium twin-engine multi-role military helicopter<\/td>\n<td>1995<\/td>\n<td>525<\/td>\n<td><span class=\"pill\">In production<\/span><\/td>\n<td>First production helicopter with full fly-by-wire controls<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>NH90 TTH<\/td>\n<td>Tactical transport helicopter<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><span class=\"pill\">In production<\/span><\/td>\n<td>Land version for up to 20 troops; first delivered to the German Army in December 2006<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>NH90 NFH<\/td>\n<td>NATO frigate helicopter (anti-submarine, search and rescue)<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><span class=\"pill\">In production<\/span><\/td>\n<td>Naval version; first delivered to the Royal Netherlands Navy in April 2010<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>NH90 HCV \/ Helikopter 14<\/td>\n<td>High-cabin transport, SAR and ASW helicopter<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>18<\/td>\n<td><span class=\"pill\">In service<\/span><\/td>\n<td>Swedish order of 18; Sweden announced replacement in 2022<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>MRH-90 Taipan<\/td>\n<td>Multi-role helicopter (Australia)<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>46<\/td>\n<td><span class=\"pill was\">Retired<\/span><\/td>\n<td>Mostly assembled in Brisbane; withdrawn in September 2023 after a fatal crash<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>NH90 Sea Tiger<\/td>\n<td>Anti-submarine and anti-ship helicopter (German Navy)<\/td>\n<td>2023<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><span class=\"pill\">In production<\/span><\/td>\n<td>31 ordered in November 2020 to replace the Sea Lynx<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>NH90 Standard 3<\/td>\n<td>Upgraded NH90 configuration<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><span class=\"pill\">In production<\/span><\/td>\n<td>Stronger landing gear, automatic blade folding, 11-tonne MTOW; first delivered December 2024<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<hr class=\"divider\">\n<section id=\"operators\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">Who flies them<\/div>\n<h2>NHIndustries aircraft in the world&rsquo;s air forces<\/h2>\n<p class=\"spx-lede\">19 air forces in the Order of Battle fly or flew NHIndustries types. <span class=\"imp\">16 of them still have one in service.<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"qbar\"><input class=\"qin\" type=\"search\" id=\"opfind\" data-filter=\"#optbl\" data-item=\"tbody tr\" data-noun=\"air forces\" placeholder=\"Search air forces and types\" aria-label=\"Search air forces and types\" autocomplete=\"off\" spellcheck=\"false\"><button class=\"qbtn\" type=\"button\" data-clear=\"opfind\">Clear<\/button><span class=\"qcnt\" data-count=\"opfind\"><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"tscroll\">\n<table class=\"oobt\" id=\"optbl\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Air force<\/th>\n<th>In service<\/th>\n<th>Formerly flown<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/air-forces\/french-army-light-aviation\/\">French Army Light Aviation<\/a><\/td>\n<td>NHIndustries NH90 Caiman TTH, NHIndustries NH90 Caiman Standard 2 (Forces Sp&#233;ciales)<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/air-forces\/german-naval-aviation\/\">German Naval Aviation<\/a><\/td>\n<td>NHIndustries NH90 NTH Sea Lion, NHIndustries NH90 MRFH Sea Tiger<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/air-forces\/italian-naval-aviation\/\">Italian Naval Aviation<\/a><\/td>\n<td>NHIndustries SH-90A (NH90 NFH), NHIndustries MH-90A (NH90 TTH)<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/air-forces\/belgian-air-force\/\">Belgian Air Force<\/a><\/td>\n<td>NHIndustries NH90 NFH<\/td>\n<td>NHIndustries NH90 TTH<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/air-forces\/french-naval-aviation\/\">French Naval Aviation<\/a><\/td>\n<td>NHIndustries NH90 Ca&#239;man Marine (NFH)<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/air-forces\/german-army-aviation\/\">German Army Aviation<\/a><\/td>\n<td>NHIndustries NH90 TTH<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/air-forces\/hellenic-army-aviation\/\">Hellenic Army Aviation<\/a><\/td>\n<td>NHIndustries NH90 TTH<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/air-forces\/italian-army-aviation\/\">Italian Army Aviation<\/a><\/td>\n<td>NHIndustries UH-90A (NH90 TTH)<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/air-forces\/qatar-emiri-air-force\/\">Qatar Emiri Air Force<\/a><\/td>\n<td>NHIndustries NH90 TTH and NFH<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/air-forces\/royal-air-force-of-oman\/\">Royal Air Force of Oman<\/a><\/td>\n<td>NHIndustries NH90 TTH<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/air-forces\/royal-netherlands-air-and-space-force\/\">Royal Netherlands Air and Space Force<\/a><\/td>\n<td>NHIndustries NH90 NFH, NHIndustries NH90 NFH (additional)<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/air-forces\/royal-new-zealand-air-force\/\">Royal New Zealand Air Force<\/a><\/td>\n<td>NHIndustries NH90 TTH<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/air-forces\/spanish-air-and-space-force\/\">Spanish Air and Space Force<\/a><\/td>\n<td>NHIndustries NH90 (HD.29)<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/air-forces\/spanish-army-airmobile-force\/\">Spanish Army Airmobile Force<\/a><\/td>\n<td>NHIndustries NH90 TTH (HT.29), NHIndustries NH90 TTH, phase 3 (HT.29)<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/air-forces\/spanish-naval-air-arm\/\">Spanish Naval Air Arm<\/a><\/td>\n<td>NHIndustries NH90 MSPT<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/air-forces\/swedish-air-force\/\">Swedish Air Force<\/a><\/td>\n<td>NHIndustries NH90 TTH (Hkp 14E\/14F)<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"was\">\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/air-forces\/australian-army-aviation\/\">Australian Army Aviation<\/a><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>NHIndustries MRH 90 Taipan<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"was\">\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/air-forces\/fleet-air-arm-ran\/\">Fleet Air Arm (Royal Australian Navy)<\/a><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>NHIndustries MRH90 Taipan<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"was\">\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/air-forces\/royal-norwegian-air-force\/\">Royal Norwegian Air Force<\/a><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>NHIndustries NH90 NFH<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<hr class=\"divider\">\n<section id=\"people\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">Places, people, records<\/div>\n<h2>Where NHIndustries built, who led it, what it achieved<\/h2>\n<div class=\"cols\">\n<div>\n<h3>Factories<\/h3>\n<ul class=\"gl\">\n<li><b>NHIndustries head office<\/b> &middot; Aix-en-Provence, France &mdash; Programme management company<\/li>\n<li><b>Marignane final assembly line<\/b> &middot; Marignane, France &mdash; Airbus Helicopters; reportedly up to 22 NH90s a year; delivered the 500th NH90 in 2023<\/li>\n<li><b>Donauw&#246;rth final assembly line<\/b> &middot; Donauw&#246;rth, Germany &mdash; Airbus Helicopters Deutschland<\/li>\n<li><b>Tessera final assembly line<\/b> &middot; Venice, Italy &mdash; Leonardo (formerly AgustaWestland)<\/li>\n<li><b>Albacete final assembly line<\/b> &middot; Albacete, Spain &mdash; Airbus Helicopters; assembled Spanish NH90s from 2014<\/li>\n<li><b>Halli (Patria)<\/b> &middot; Halli, Finland &mdash; Nordic assembly line; first to close, in 2016<\/li>\n<li><b>Brisbane<\/b> &middot; Brisbane, Australia &mdash; Assembled most Australian MRH-90s<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<h3>People<\/h3>\n<ul class=\"gl\">\n<li><b>Axel Aloccio<\/b> &middot; head of NHIndustries since September 2022 &mdash; Has argued most NH90 problems were teething issues being addressed under New Horizon<\/li>\n<li><b>Nathalie Tarnaud Laude<\/b> &middot; former head of NHIndustries &mdash; Launched the New Horizon fleet-availability plan<\/li>\n<li><b>Vincent Dubrule<\/b> &middot; former president of NHIndustries &mdash; Led the company around 2018, when Spain&rsquo;s follow-on order was secured<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<h3>Records and firsts<\/h3>\n<ul class=\"gl\">\n<li>NH90: first production helicopter with fully fly-by-wire flight controls<\/li>\n<li>12 December 2002: prototype PT3 became the first helicopter to fly exclusively on fly-by-wire after its mechanical back-up was removed<\/li>\n<li>2015: first helicopter to receive a laser-based airborne collision avoidance system<\/li>\n<li>Omani NH90 flew 700 nautical miles without refuelling on a 5-hour 21-minute mission<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<hr class=\"divider\">\n<section id=\"timeline\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">Timeline<\/div>\n<h2>NHIndustries, year by year<\/h2>\n<div class=\"tl\">\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">1985<\/div>\n<p>France, West Germany, Italy, the Netherlands and the UK team up on a NATO helicopter<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">1987<\/div>\n<p>The United Kingdom leaves the programme<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">1992<\/div>\n<p>NHIndustries signs the NH90 design and development contract with NAHEMA<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">1995<\/div>\n<p>Prototype PT1 makes the first NH90 flight<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">2000<\/div>\n<p>Partner nations order 366 NH90s, worth US$8.6 billion<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">2002<\/div>\n<p>PT3 flies on fly-by-wire alone, a helicopter first<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">2006<\/div>\n<p>First production NH90s delivered to the German Army<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">2010<\/div>\n<p>Royal Netherlands Navy receives the first NFH<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">2014<\/div>\n<p>Production peaks at 53 helicopters<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">2016<\/div>\n<p>Finnish assembly line closes, the first to finish<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">2018<\/div>\n<p>Qatar signs for 28 NH90s<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">2020<\/div>\n<p>Bundestag approves 31 Sea Tiger naval helicopters<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">2022<\/div>\n<p>Norway grounds its NH90s and moves to terminate the contract<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">2023<\/div>\n<p>500th NH90 delivered, to the French Army<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">2023<\/div>\n<p>Australian MRH-90 crash off Hamilton Island kills four; fleet withdrawn in September<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">2024<\/div>\n<p>First Standard 3 NH90s delivered<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">2025<\/div>\n<p>Settlement with Norway: helicopters returned, NHI pays 305 million euros<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<hr class=\"divider\">\n<section id=\"lineage\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">The family tree<\/div>\n<h2>Before and after NHIndustries<\/h2>\n<div class=\"relgrid\"><a class=\"rel\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft-manufacturers\/eurocopter\/\"><span class=\"rk\">Came before<\/span><span class=\"rh\">Eurocopter<\/span><span class=\"rp\">Founding shareholder in 1992, now Airbus Helicopters<\/span><span class=\"go\">Read the Eurocopter page<\/span><\/a><a class=\"rel\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft-manufacturers\/agusta\/\"><span class=\"rk\">Came before<\/span><span class=\"rh\">Agusta<\/span><span class=\"rp\">Founding shareholder in 1992, now Leonardo<\/span><span class=\"go\">Read the Agusta page<\/span><\/a><a class=\"rel\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft-manufacturers\/fokker\/\"><span class=\"rk\">Came before<\/span><span class=\"rh\">Fokker<\/span><span class=\"rp\">Stork Fokker Aerospace, founding shareholder in 1992, now GKN Fokker<\/span><span class=\"go\">Read the Fokker page<\/span><\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<hr class=\"divider\">\n<section id=\"faq\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">Questions &amp; Answers<\/div>\n<h2>Everything people ask about NHIndustries<\/h2>\n<div class=\"qa\">\n<details open>\n<summary>Who owns NHIndustries?<\/summary>\n<div class=\"a\">Airbus Helicopters holds 62.5 per cent, Leonardo 32 per cent and GKN Fokker 5.5 per cent. The shareholders build the components and run the assembly lines.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>How many NH90 helicopters have been built?<\/summary>\n<div class=\"a\">NHIndustries counts 525 deliveries to 18 operators, with more than 460,000 flying hours across the fleet.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>Why did Norway return its NH90s?<\/summary>\n<div class=\"a\">Deliveries ran years late and availability stayed low. Norway terminated the contract in June 2022 and in November 2025 agreed a settlement under which it returns the helicopters and NHIndustries pays 305 million euros plus 70 million euros in guarantees.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>Why did Australia retire the MRH-90 Taipan?<\/summary>\n<div class=\"a\">Chronic reliability problems and high operating costs led to a replacement decision, and after a fatal crash in July 2023 the fleet was withdrawn that September, long before its planned 2037 retirement.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>What was new about the NH90?<\/summary>\n<div class=\"a\">It was the first production helicopter with full fly-by-wire flight controls, and it uses a composite airframe designed for crashworthiness and a low radar signature.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<p><script type=\"application\/ld+json\">{\"@context\": \"https:\/\/schema.org\", \"@type\": \"FAQPage\", \"mainEntity\": [{\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"Who owns NHIndustries?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"Airbus Helicopters holds 62.5 per cent, Leonardo 32 per cent and GKN Fokker 5.5 per cent. 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Norway terminated the contract in June 2022 and in November 2025 agreed a settlement under which it returns the helicopters and NHIndustries pays 305 million euros plus 70 million euros in guarantees.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"Why did Australia retire the MRH-90 Taipan?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"Chronic reliability problems and high operating costs led to a replacement decision, and after a fatal crash in July 2023 the fleet was withdrawn that September, long before its planned 2037 retirement.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"What was new about the NH90?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"It was the first production helicopter with full fly-by-wire flight controls, and it uses a composite airframe designed for crashworthiness and a low radar signature.\"}}]}<\/script><hr class=\"divider\">\n<section>\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">Continue the tour<\/div>\n<h2>Around NHIndustries<\/h2>\n<div class=\"relgrid\"><a class=\"rel\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft-manufacturers\/aerospatiale\/\"><span class=\"rk\">France<\/span><span class=\"rh\">A&#233;rospatiale<\/span><span class=\"rp\">France&rsquo;s state aerospace giant built Concorde, co-founded Airbus, led Ariane, made the Squirrel and Puma helicopters and the Exocet &mdash; then dissolved into&hellip;<\/span><span class=\"go\">Read the A&#233;rospatiale page<\/span><\/a><a class=\"rel\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft-manufacturers\/airbus-helicopters\/\"><span class=\"rk\">France<\/span><span class=\"rh\">Airbus Helicopters<\/span><span class=\"rp\">Europe&rsquo;s helicopter giant, stitched together from French and German rivals, now builds about half the world&rsquo;s civil helicopters &mdash; and once parked one&hellip;<\/span><span class=\"go\">Read the Airbus Helicopters page<\/span><\/a><a class=\"rel\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft-manufacturers\/\"><span class=\"rk\">The index<\/span><span class=\"rh\">All aircraft manufacturers<\/span><span class=\"rp\">Every company that built an aircraft flown by the air forces in the Order of Battle, current and historic.<\/span><span class=\"go\">Open the list<\/span><\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<hr class=\"divider\">\n<section style=\"padding:48px 0 64px\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">Sources &amp; Further Reading<\/div>\n<h2>Every fact, checked<\/h2>\n<ul class=\"srclist\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/NHIndustries\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">NHIndustries &ndash; Wikipedia<\/a><span><\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/NHIndustries_NH90\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">NHIndustries NH90 &ndash; Wikipedia<\/a><span><\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhindustries.com\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">NHIndustries official website<\/a><span><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p 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