{"id":2993,"date":"2015-11-18T09:00:26","date_gmt":"2015-11-18T09:00:26","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.migflug.com\/jetflights\/?p=2993"},"modified":"2026-06-26T18:00:44","modified_gmt":"2026-06-26T16:00:44","slug":"mig-29-contro-fa-18","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/migflug.com\/jetflights\/it\/mig-29-versus-fa-18\/","title":{"rendered":"MiG-29 kicks F\/A-18s ass :)"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 class=\"creator-editor-title\">MiG-29 vs F\/A-18 in Dogfight<\/h2>\r\nUS F\/A-18s took the chance to do a joint training with the German MiG-29s after the German reunification. The German Luftwaffe inherited the MiG-29s from the Air Forces of the National People's Army (East German Air Forces). So they became the first NATO MiG-29s and allowed the NATO members to study the top weapon of the former Warsaw Pact countries. A lot of rumours have been spread about the capabilities of this top fighter jet - now they had the possibility to check and verify them.<a href=\"https:\/\/ml5psubhxdln.i.optimole.com\/cb:0e0_.b970\/w:auto\/h:auto\/q:mauto\/ig:avif\/https:\/\/migflug.com\/jetflights\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2015\/11\/Dogfight.jpg\"><img data-opt-id=825992014  fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-2996\" src=\"https:\/\/ml5psubhxdln.i.optimole.com\/cb:0e0_.b970\/w:auto\/h:auto\/q:mauto\/ig:avif\/https:\/\/migflug.com\/jetflights\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2015\/11\/Dogfight.jpg\" alt=\"Dogfight\" width=\"690\" height=\"385\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ml5psubhxdln.i.optimole.com\/cb:0e0_.b970\/w:690\/h:385\/q:mauto\/ig:avif\/https:\/\/migflug.com\/jetflights\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2015\/11\/Dogfight.jpg 690w, https:\/\/ml5psubhxdln.i.optimole.com\/cb:0e0_.b970\/w:300\/h:167\/q:mauto\/ig:avif\/https:\/\/migflug.com\/jetflights\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2015\/11\/Dogfight.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 690px) 100vw, 690px\" \/><\/a>\r\nIn aerial combat, the Luftwaffe MiG-29s proved to be very dangerous, especially in close-in manoeuvring engagements. With the helmet mounted display (HMD) along with the Vympel R-73 (NATO reporting name AA-11 Archer) off-boresight short-range air-to-air missile, the MiG-29 Fulcrums had a clear advantage in dogfights over the Western counterpart, the US Air Force F\/A-18 Hornet.\r\n\r\n<div id=\"attachment_3697\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><img data-opt-id=599269332  fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-3697\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-3697\" src=\"https:\/\/ml5psubhxdln.i.optimole.com\/cb:0e0_.b970\/w:300\/h:300\/q:mauto\/rt:fill\/g:ce\/ig:avif\/https:\/\/migflug.com\/jetflights\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2015\/11\/Vympel-R-73-AA-11-Archer-1.jpg\" alt=\"Vympel R-73 (NATO: AA-11 Archer)\" width=\"300\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ml5psubhxdln.i.optimole.com\/cb:0e0_.b970\/w:300\/h:300\/q:mauto\/rt:fill\/g:ce\/ig:avif\/https:\/\/migflug.com\/jetflights\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2015\/11\/Vympel-R-73-AA-11-Archer-1.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ml5psubhxdln.i.optimole.com\/cb:0e0_.b970\/w:150\/h:150\/q:mauto\/rt:fill\/g:ce\/ig:avif\/https:\/\/migflug.com\/jetflights\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2015\/11\/Vympel-R-73-AA-11-Archer-1.jpg 150w, https:\/\/ml5psubhxdln.i.optimole.com\/cb:0e0_.b970\/w:768\/h:768\/q:mauto\/rt:fill\/g:ce\/ig:avif\/https:\/\/migflug.com\/jetflights\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2015\/11\/Vympel-R-73-AA-11-Archer-1.jpg 768w, https:\/\/ml5psubhxdln.i.optimole.com\/cb:0e0_.b970\/w:1024\/h:1024\/q:mauto\/rt:fill\/g:ce\/ig:avif\/https:\/\/migflug.com\/jetflights\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2015\/11\/Vympel-R-73-AA-11-Archer-1.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-3697\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Vympel R-73 (NATO: AA-11 Archer)<\/p><\/div>\r\n<h2>Where does the helmet mounted display come from?<\/h2>\r\nInteresting fact: The inventor and one of the pioneers in helmet mounted display technology was South Africa. In Angola, the South African system proved to be very efficient in combat by downing Soviet aircraft. The USSR then introduced a crash program to copy and improve the helmet mounted display (HMD) technology. This resulted in the MiG-29 with HMD in 1985, which cam along with a high off-boresight weapon (R-73). This dangerous combination gave the Soviets an advantage in dogfights.\r\n\r\n<div id=\"attachment_2995\" style=\"width: 907px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ml5psubhxdln.i.optimole.com\/cb:0e0_.b970\/w:auto\/h:auto\/q:mauto\/ig:avif\/https:\/\/migflug.com\/jetflights\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2015\/11\/HMD.jpg\"><img data-opt-id=1711724772  data-opt-src=\"https:\/\/ml5psubhxdln.i.optimole.com\/cb:0e0_.b970\/w:auto\/h:auto\/q:mauto\/ig:avif\/https:\/\/migflug.com\/jetflights\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2015\/11\/HMD.jpg\"  decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2995\" class=\"size-full wp-image-2995\" src=\"data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20viewBox%3D%220%200%20100%%20100%%22%20width%3D%22100%%22%20height%3D%22100%%22%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22100%%22%20height%3D%22100%%22%20fill%3D%22transparent%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" alt=\"Felmet mounted display (HMD)\" width=\"897\" height=\"662\" old-srcset=\"https:\/\/ml5psubhxdln.i.optimole.com\/cb:0e0_.b970\/w:897\/h:662\/q:mauto\/ig:avif\/https:\/\/migflug.com\/jetflights\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2015\/11\/HMD.jpg 897w, https:\/\/ml5psubhxdln.i.optimole.com\/cb:0e0_.b970\/w:300\/h:221\/q:mauto\/ig:avif\/https:\/\/migflug.com\/jetflights\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2015\/11\/HMD.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ml5psubhxdln.i.optimole.com\/cb:0e0_.b970\/w:768\/h:567\/q:mauto\/ig:avif\/https:\/\/migflug.com\/jetflights\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2015\/11\/HMD.jpg 768w\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-2995\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Felmet mounted display (HMD)<\/p><\/div>\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n<h2>Dangerous MiG-29\/HMD\/R-73 combination<\/h2>\r\nOnce its effectiveness was known through the access to the Soviet technology after the reunification and the access to the former East German MiG-29s, several nations responded with programs to counter the MiG-29-HMD-R-73 combination.\r\n\r\n<iframe hcb-fetch-image-from=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/Mn1sBfIlUjY\" width=\"1080\" height=\"810\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/Mn1sBfIlUjY?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\r\n\r\n<iframe hcb-fetch-image-from=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/ixeXr6iAo6s\" width=\"1080\" height=\"810\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/ixeXr6iAo6s?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\r\n\r\nA similar training also took place in Switzerland - where Swiss Air Force F\/A-18s flew against the German Luftwaffe MiG-29s. Swiss Pilots where similarly surprised about the MiG-29s qualities in a close dogfight: helmet-mounted display and a superior manoeuvrability.\r\n\r\nBy the way - we wrote another article about the <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/jetflights\/german-luftwaffe-mig-29-fulcrum\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">German MiG-29<\/a>\u00a0and the impressed former West German pilots who could fly it for the first time after the German reunification.\n\n<!-- mf-faq -->\n\n<div class=\"mf-faq-block\"><style>.mf-faq-block{margin:34px 0}.mf-faq-item:not([open]) .mf-faq-answer{display:none !important}.mf-faq-block h2.mf-faq-h{padding-top:22px;margin-bottom:14px}.mf-faq-item{border:1px solid #e2e8f5;border-radius:8px;margin:0 0 10px;background:#fff}.mf-faq-item summary{list-style:none;cursor:pointer;padding:15px 50px 15px 18px;font-weight:600;color:#1a1a1a;position:relative;line-height:1.45;user-select:none}.mf-faq-item summary::-webkit-details-marker{display:none}.mf-faq-item summary::after{content:\"+\";position:absolute;right:18px;top:50%;transform:translateY(-50%);font-size:1.5em;font-weight:400;color:#5C91FF;line-height:1}.mf-faq-item[open] summary::after{content:\"\\2013\"}.mf-faq-item[open] summary{border-bottom:1px solid #eef1f8}.mf-faq-item summary:hover{background:#f5f8ff}.mf-faq-answer{padding:14px 18px;color:#333;line-height:1.6}.mf-faq-answer p{margin:0}.mf-faq-answer a{color:#5C91FF}<\/style><h2 class=\"mf-faq-h\">Related Questions<\/h2><details class=\"mf-faq-item\"><summary>How did the MiG-29 perform against the F\/A-18 in dogfights?<\/summary><div class=\"mf-faq-answer\"><p>In close-in dogfights the MiG-29 proved very dangerous against the US F\/A-18 Hornet. After German reunification, US Hornets trained against Luftwaffe Fulcrums and found the MiG-29 held a clear advantage in tight manoeuvring, largely thanks to its helmet-mounted display and R-73 missile. See the <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/jetflights\/the-mig-29s-wild-ride-across-60-nations\/\">MiG-29's wider story<\/a>.<\/p><\/div><\/details><details class=\"mf-faq-item\"><summary>How did NATO get its first MiG-29s?<\/summary><div class=\"mf-faq-answer\"><p>NATO acquired its first MiG-29s through German reunification. The German Luftwaffe inherited the Fulcrums of the former East German air force, making them the first NATO MiG-29s. This gave Western air forces a rare chance to study and fly the top fighter of the former Warsaw Pact first-hand.<\/p><\/div><\/details><details class=\"mf-faq-item\"><summary>Who invented the helmet-mounted display?<\/summary><div class=\"mf-faq-answer\"><p>Helmet-mounted display (HMD) technology was pioneered by South Africa, whose system proved highly effective in combat over Angola by helping down Soviet aircraft. The USSR then ran a crash programme to copy and improve it, resulting in the MiG-29 fielding an HMD in 1985 alongside the R-73 missile.<\/p><\/div><\/details><details class=\"mf-faq-item\"><summary>What is the R-73 Archer missile?<\/summary><div class=\"mf-faq-answer\"><p>The Vympel R-73, NATO designation AA-11 Archer, is a Soviet short-range infrared air-to-air missile with high off-boresight capability. Combined with a helmet-mounted sight, it lets a pilot target enemy aircraft well off the nose. Learn the <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/jetflights\/fox-one-fox-two-fox-three-decoded\/\">missile call-outs pilots shout<\/a>.<\/p><\/div><\/details><details class=\"mf-faq-item\"><summary>Why is the MiG-29 so dangerous in a dogfight?<\/summary><div class=\"mf-faq-answer\"><p>The MiG-29's edge in a close fight comes from pairing a helmet-mounted display with the high off-boresight R-73 missile, letting the pilot lock and fire at targets far off the jet's nose. Combined with its agility, this made it a feared opponent in close-in manoeuvring engagements.<\/p><\/div><\/details><details class=\"mf-faq-item\"><summary>Did Switzerland test the MiG-29?<\/summary><div class=\"mf-faq-answer\"><p>Yes. Swiss Air Force F\/A-18s flew training engagements against German Luftwaffe MiG-29s, and Swiss pilots were similarly surprised by the Fulcrum's qualities in a close dogfight, particularly its helmet-mounted display and superior manoeuvrability.<\/p><\/div><\/details><\/div>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@type\":\"FAQPage\",\"mainEntity\":[{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"How did the MiG-29 perform against the F\/A-18 in dogfights?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"In close-in dogfights the MiG-29 proved very dangerous against the US F\/A-18 Hornet. After German reunification, US Hornets trained against Luftwaffe Fulcrums and found the MiG-29 held a clear advantage in tight manoeuvring, largely thanks to its helmet-mounted display and R-73 missile. See the <a href=\\\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/jetflights\/the-mig-29s-wild-ride-across-60-nations\/\\\">MiG-29's wider story<\/a>.\"}},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"How did NATO get its first MiG-29s?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"NATO acquired its first MiG-29s through German reunification. The German Luftwaffe inherited the Fulcrums of the former East German air force, making them the first NATO MiG-29s. This gave Western air forces a rare chance to study and fly the top fighter of the former Warsaw Pact first-hand.\"}},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"Who invented the helmet-mounted display?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"Helmet-mounted display (HMD) technology was pioneered by South Africa, whose system proved highly effective in combat over Angola by helping down Soviet aircraft. 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So they became the first NATO MiG-29s and allowed the NATO members to [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":2997,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"editor_notices":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[7,664],"tags":[41,147,155,199,210,364,382,383,492],"class_list":["post-2993","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-fighter-jets","category-military-aviation","tag-aerial-battle","tag-dogfight","tag-east-german-air-force","tag-fa-18-hornet-flight","tag-felmet-mounted-display-hmd","tag-mig-29","tag-mikoyan-design-bureau","tag-mikoyan-gurevich","tag-soviet"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.0 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>MiG-29 kicks F\/A-18s ass :) | Afterburner - MiGFlug&#039;s Magazine<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"MiG-29 vs F\/A-18 in Dogfight US F\/A-18s took the chance to do a joint training with the German MiG-29s after the German reunification. 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