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.finflash{width:46px;height:46px} #mfam .rondel.wide{width:88px;height:33px} #mfam .finflash.tall{width:38px;height:46px} #mfam .mark .mk{font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:1.7px;text-transform:uppercase;color:rgba(255,255,255,.55);line-height:1.5;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .mark .mk b{display:block;color:#fff;letter-spacing:.2px;text-transform:none;font-size:14.5px;margin-top:2px} #mfam .statstrip .stat{border-top:3px solid var(--blue)} #mfam .statstrip .stat:first-child{border-top-color:var(--red)} #mfam table.oobt.fleet td:first-child{padding:10px 6px 10px 14px;vertical-align:top} #mfam .tthumb{display:block;width:150px;height:100px;background:#eef1f6 center\/cover no-repeat;border:1px solid var(--line)} #mfam table.oobt.fleet{table-layout:fixed;min-width:1072px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-th{width:172px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-type{width:198px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-role{width:150px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-num{width:78px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-yr{width:64px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-units{width:154px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-srv{width:104px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-rep{width:150px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-fd{width:118px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet th{white-space:normal} #mfam table.oobt.fleet.ord{min-width:900px} #mfam .ndet{display:inline} #mfam .ndet summary{display:inline;cursor:pointer;color:var(--link);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;letter-spacing:.4px;list-style:none} #mfam .ndet summary::-webkit-details-marker{display:none} #mfam .ndet summary::after{content:' \\203A'} #mfam .ndet[open] summary{display:none} #mfam table.oobt.fleet td:last-child{color:var(--txt2)} #mfam table.oobt.former .tthumb{filter:saturate(.55)} #mfam table.oobt.former tr:hover .tthumb{filter:none} #mfam table.oobt.fleet td:last-child{overflow-wrap:anywhere} #mfam table.oobt.fleet td:last-child{font-size:12.5px;line-height:1.5;color:var(--txt3)} #mfam .de{color:var(--txt3);font-size:12.5px;font-family:'Gilroy regular',Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;letter-spacing:0;text-transform:none} #mfam .orgcard .de{margin:-3px 0 8px} #mfam .oob dt .de,#mfam table.oobt .de{white-space:nowrap} #mfam .qbar{display:flex;gap:10px;align-items:center;flex-wrap:wrap;margin:22px 0 0} #mfam .qin{flex:1 1 280px;max-width:460px;padding:11px 13px;font:400 15px\/1.4 'Gilroy regular',Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;color:#0d1117;background:#fff;border:1px solid #d3d8e0;border-radius:0;outline:0;-webkit-appearance:none;appearance:none} #mfam .qin:focus{border-color:var(--blue)} #mfam .qin::-webkit-search-cancel-button{display:none} #mfam .qcnt{font-size:12.5px;letter-spacing:.4px;color:var(--txt3);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .qbtn{padding:10px 13px;font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:1.1px;text-transform:uppercase;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;background:#fff;color:var(--txt2);border:1px solid #d3d8e0;border-radius:0;cursor:pointer;line-height:1.4} #mfam .qbtn:hover{border-color:var(--blue);color:var(--blue-ink)} #mfam .qhide{display:none!important} #mfam .qnone{display:none;padding:20px 2px;color:var(--txt2);font-size:15px} #mfam .qnone.on{display:block} #mfam .oob>div{cursor:pointer;user-select:none;align-items:center} #mfam .oob>div:focus-visible{outline:2px solid var(--blue);outline-offset:-2px} #mfam .oob>div>i{position:relative;flex:none;width:13px;height:13px;margin-left:auto;opacity:.75} #mfam .oob>div>i::before,#mfam .oob>div>i::after{content:'';position:absolute;background:#fff;left:0;top:6px;width:13px;height:1.5px} #mfam .oob>div>i::after{transform:rotate(90deg)} #mfam .oob.open>div>i::after{transform:rotate(0)} #mfam .oobwrap.coll .oob>dl{display:none} #mfam .oobwrap.coll .oob.open>dl{display:grid} #mfam table.oobt.cbt td{vertical-align:top} #mfam table.oobt.cbt tr.crow td{border-bottom:0} #mfam table.oobt.cbt tr.cdet>td{border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);padding:0 16px 20px;color:var(--txt2)} #mfam tr.cdet{display:none} #mfam tr.cdet.on{display:table-row} #mfam .cwho{display:block;font-size:12.5px;color:var(--txt3);line-height:1.45;margin-top:3px} #mfam .cserv{display:block;font-size:12.5px;color:var(--txt3);line-height:1.45;margin-top:3px} #mfam .cbx{padding:6px 11px;font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:1.1px;text-transform:uppercase;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;background:#fff;color:var(--blue-ink);border:1px solid var(--blue);border-radius:0;cursor:pointer;line-height:1.4;white-space:nowrap} #mfam .cbx:hover{background:var(--blue);color:#fff} #mfam .cdin{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.6fr 1fr;gap:26px;padding-top:2px;max-width:none} #mfam .cdin p{font-size:16.5px;color:var(--txt2);margin:0 0 11px;max-width:66ch} #mfam .cdin p.crole{color:#0d1117} #mfam .cdl{margin:0} #mfam .cdl dt{font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:1.6px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--txt3);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;margin-top:12px} #mfam .cdl dt:first-child{margin-top:0} #mfam .cdl dd{margin:3px 0 0;font-size:14.5px;color:#0d1117;line-height:1.55} #mfam .cdl dd a{color:#0d1117;border-bottom:1px solid #c3cddb} #mfam .cdl dd a:hover{color:var(--blue-ink);border-bottom-color:var(--blue)} #mfam .ccav{display:block;font-size:13px;color:var(--txt3);line-height:1.55;margin-top:12px;padding-left:11px;border-left:2px solid var(--line);max-width:64ch} #mfam .clink{display:inline-block;margin:0 14px 0 0;font-size:13.5px} #mfam .cwar{font-size:11px;letter-spacing:1.3px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--txt3);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .statstrip.dark{margin:22px 0 4px} #mfam ul.gl.cml{margin-top:18px!important} #mfam ul.gl.cml li{line-height:1.6} #mfam ul.gl.cml li b{color:#0d1117;font-weight:400;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .cbig{display:inline-block;margin-top:22px;padding:13px 22px;background:var(--blue);color:#fff!important;border:1px solid var(--blue);border-radius:0;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:11.5px;letter-spacing:1.6px;text-transform:uppercase;text-decoration:none} #mfam .cbig:hover{background:var(--blue-ink);border-color:var(--blue-ink)} #mfam .badge{height:66px;width:auto;display:block;flex:none;filter:drop-shadow(0 2px 9px rgba(0,0,0,.5))} #mfam .badge.big{height:112px} #mfam .mjc{height:96px;width:auto;display:block;flex:none;filter:drop-shadow(0 2px 9px rgba(0,0,0,.5))} #mfam .mcol{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:18px} #mfam .tthumb.none{background:repeating-linear-gradient(45deg,#f3f6fa,#f3f6fa 6px,#e9eef5 6px,#e9eef5 12px)} #mfam .cflag{display:inline-block;width:16px;height:16px;vertical-align:-3px;margin-right:7px;background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:200px 20px} #mfam .nflag{display:inline-block;width:18px;height:12px;vertical-align:1px;margin-left:8px;background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:242px 16px} #mfam .st{display:table;font-size:10px;letter-spacing:1.3px;text-transform:uppercase;padding:2px 7px;margin:8px 0 0;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;border:1px solid currentColor;white-space:nowrap} #mfam .st.on{color:var(--green)} #mfam .st.out{color:var(--amber)} #mfam .st.ord{color:var(--blue-ink)} #mfam .flybtn{display:table;margin:8px 0 0;padding:4px 10px;font-size:10.5px;line-height:1.45;letter-spacing:1.2px;text-transform:uppercase;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;color:#fff!important;background:var(--blue);border:1px solid var(--blue);white-space:nowrap;max-width:100%} #mfam .flybtn:hover{background:var(--blue-ink);border-color:var(--blue-ink)} #mfam .flybtn.ghost{background:transparent;border:1px solid var(--blue);color:var(--blue-ink)!important;letter-spacing:.9px;white-space:normal;max-width:11em} #mfam table.oobt.former td .flybtn.ghost{color:var(--blue-ink)!important} #mfam .flybtn .via{opacity:.72;letter-spacing:.8px} #mfam table.oobt td a.flybtn{border-bottom:0} #mfam table.oobt.former td a.flybtn{color:#fff!important} #mfam #structure,#mfam #former,#mfam #oob,#mfam #faq{background:var(--bg2)} #mfam .ngrid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);gap:20px;margin-top:32px} #mfam .ncard{display:block;background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--line);overflow:hidden;text-decoration:none} #mfam .ncard:hover{border-color:var(--blue)} #mfam .ncim{display:block;height:158px;background:#eef1f6 center\/cover no-repeat} #mfam .ncim.none{background:repeating-linear-gradient(45deg,#f3f6fa,#f3f6fa 8px,#e9eef5 8px,#e9eef5 16px)} #mfam .ncbody{display:block;padding:16px 18px 20px} #mfam .ncbody time{display:block;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:11px;letter-spacing:1.6px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--txt3)} #mfam .nct{display:block;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:17px;line-height:1.32;color:#0d1117;margin:9px 0 8px} #mfam .ncard:hover .nct{color:var(--link)} #mfam .ncx{display:block;font-size:14px;line-height:1.55;color:var(--txt2)} #mfam .ncgo{display:block;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:12px;letter-spacing:1.4px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--link);margin-top:14px} #mfam .nmore{display:inline-block;margin-top:26px;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:12px;letter-spacing:1.6px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--link)} @media(max-width:960px){#mfam .ngrid{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}} @media(max-width:620px){#mfam .ngrid{grid-template-columns:1fr}} #mfam #gallery{background:#0d1117} #mfam #gallery h2{color:#fff} #mfam #gallery .spx-lede{color:#9aa3b8} #mfam #gallery .kicker{color:var(--blue)} #mfam #gallery .acard{background:#161b24;border-color:#242c38} #mfam #gallery .acard .tx b{color:#fff} #mfam #gallery .acard .im{background-color:#242c38} #mfam #gallery .acard .im.none{background:repeating-linear-gradient(45deg,#1b212b,#1b212b 8px,#232a35 8px,#232a35 16px)} #mfam .org{margin-top:34px} #mfam .cmdcard{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:26px;background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--line);border-left:4px solid var(--red);padding:22px 26px} #mfam .cface{display:block;flex:none;width:128px;height:128px;background:#eef1f6 center\/cover no-repeat;border:1px solid var(--line)} #mfam .cface.mono{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;background:var(--blue-dim);color:var(--blue-ink);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:44px;letter-spacing:1px;border-color:var(--blue)} #mfam .cmdtx{flex:1 1 auto;min-width:0;text-align:left} #mfam .crank{display:block;font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:1.8px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--blue-ink);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .cmdtx b{display:block;font-size:21px;color:#0d1117;margin:3px 0 4px;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .cmeta{display:block;font-size:13px;color:var(--txt3)} #mfam .cmdorg{flex:none;text-align:left;padding-left:22px;border-left:1px solid var(--line)} #mfam .cmdorg span{display:block;font-size:13.5px;color:#0d1117;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .cmdorg em{display:block;font-style:normal;font-size:12.5px;color:#8b94a5;margin-top:3px} #mfam .oloc{font-size:12px;letter-spacing:1.3px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--blue-ink);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;margin:0 0 9px} #mfam .orgcard,#mfam .orgcard h4,#mfam .orgcard p,#mfam .orgcard .de{text-align:left} #mfam .orgrow{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);gap:16px;margin-top:16px} #mfam .orgcard{background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--line);border-top:3px solid var(--blue);padding:20px 22px} #mfam .orgcard.wide{grid-column:1\/-1} #mfam .orgcard h4{margin:0 0 7px;font-size:16.5px;color:#0d1117} #mfam .orgcard p{font-size:14px;color:var(--txt2);max-width:none} #mfam .orgcard .tag{display:inline-block;font-size:10px;letter-spacing:1.4px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--blue-ink);border:1px solid var(--blue);padding:2px 8px;margin-bottom:11px;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .orgcard.new{border-top-color:var(--red)} #mfam .orgcard.new .tag{color:var(--red);border-color:var(--red)} #mfam .tfgrid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);gap:22px;margin-top:18px} #mfam .tfcol{border-top:1px solid var(--line);padding-top:14px} #mfam .tfcol h4{margin:0 0 3px;font-size:15px;color:#0d1117} #mfam .tfn{font-size:12px;letter-spacing:1.3px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--blue-ink);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;margin-bottom:8px} #mfam .tfcol p{font-size:13.5px;color:var(--txt2);margin:0} #mfam .tfmore{display:inline-block;margin-top:12px;font-size:12px;letter-spacing:1.3px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--blue-ink);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;border-bottom:1px solid var(--blue)} #mfam .tfmore:hover{color:#0d1117;border-bottom-color:#0d1117} #mfam .ucol{margin-top:12px} #mfam .ucol summary{list-style:none;cursor:pointer;font-size:12px;letter-spacing:1.3px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--blue-ink);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;padding:7px 0} #mfam .ucol summary::-webkit-details-marker{display:none} #mfam .ucol summary::after{content:' +';font-family:inherit} #mfam .ucol[open] summary::after{content:' \\2013'} #mfam .ucol summary:hover{color:#0d1117} #mfam a.unit{text-decoration:none} #mfam a.unit:hover{border-color:var(--blue);color:var(--blue-ink);background:var(--blue-dim)} #mfam table.oobt tr.flash td{background:var(--blue-dim);transition:background .45s} @media(max-width:900px){#mfam .tfgrid{grid-template-columns:1fr}} #mfam .units{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:8px;margin-top:15px} #mfam .unit{font-size:12.5px;padding:5px 11px;background:var(--bg2);border:1px solid var(--line);color:var(--txt2);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .acgrid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(4,1fr);gap:16px;margin-top:32px} #mfam .acard{display:block;background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--line);overflow:hidden} #mfam .acard:hover{border-color:var(--blue)} #mfam .acard .im{display:block;height:132px;background:#eef1f6 center\/cover no-repeat} #mfam .acard .im.none{background:repeating-linear-gradient(45deg,#f3f6fa,#f3f6fa 8px,#e9eef5 8px,#e9eef5 16px)} #mfam .acard .tx{display:block;padding:14px 16px} #mfam .acard .tx b{display:block;font-size:15px;color:#0d1117;line-height:1.3} #mfam .acard .tx em{display:block;font-style:normal;font-size:12px;color:var(--txt3);margin-top:5px;font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums} #mfam .acard:hover .tx b{color:var(--blue-ink)} @media(max-width:1000px){#mfam .acgrid{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr)}#mfam .orgrow{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}} @media(max-width:820px){#mfam .tthumb{width:118px;height:79px}#mfam .badge.big{height:84px}#mfam .mjc{height:74px}#mfam .mcol{gap:14px}#mfam .acgrid{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}#mfam .orgrow{grid-template-columns:1fr}#mfam .marks{gap:20px}#mfam .photocred{position:static;display:block;padding:0 24px 12px;text-align:left;max-width:none}} @media(max-width:820px){#mfam .cmdcard{flex-wrap:wrap;gap:14px}#mfam .cmdorg{padding-left:0;border-left:0;flex-basis:100%}#mfam .specgrid,#mfam .specgrid.three{grid-template-columns:1fr}#mfam .cols{grid-template-columns:1fr}#mfam .relgrid{grid-template-columns:1fr}#mfam .statstrip{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}#mfam .oob dl{grid-template-columns:1fr}#mfam .cdin{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:18px}#mfam .oob dd{text-align:left}#mfam .frow{grid-template-columns:110px 1fr 56px;gap:10px}#mfam .srclist{columns:1}#mfam .oobmap{height:440px}#mfam .oobmap.home{height:400px}} #mfam .pqband{background:#0d1117;padding:56px 0} #mfam .pqband .wrap{max-width:1120px} #mfam 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.satlbx{position:absolute;top:18px;right:22px;color:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:1.6px;text-transform:uppercase} #mfam .satcap{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:baseline;gap:22px;flex-wrap:wrap;margin-top:12px;font-size:13px;line-height:1.5;color:var(--txt3)} #mfam .satcap b{font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Gilroy,-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,'Segoe UI',Roboto,Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;font-weight:400;color:var(--txt)} @media(max-width:820px){#mfam .satimg{height:380px}} @media(max-width:680px){#mfam .qa summary{padding:18px 14px;font-size:17px}#mfam .qa details .a{padding:0 14px 20px}#mfam section{padding:44px 0}} #mfam .mfshare{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:12px;flex-wrap:wrap;margin:0 0 6px} #mfam .mfsh-btn{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:8px;padding:9px 15px;background:transparent;border:1px solid var(--blue);color:var(--blue-ink);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:11.5px;letter-spacing:1.6px;text-transform:uppercase;cursor:pointer;line-height:1} #mfam .mfsh-btn:hover{background:var(--blue);color:#fff} #mfam .mfsh-btn svg{width:14px;height:14px;fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-width:1.8} #mfam .mfsh-net{display:none;align-items:center;gap:8px;flex-wrap:wrap} #mfam .mfshare.on .mfsh-net{display:flex} #mfam .mfsh-net a,#mfam .mfsh-net button{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;width:34px;height:34px;border:1px solid var(--line);background:#fff;color:#3d4654;cursor:pointer;padding:0} #mfam .mfsh-net a:hover,#mfam .mfsh-net button:hover{border-color:var(--blue);color:var(--blue-ink)} #mfam .mfsh-net svg{width:16px;height:16px;fill:currentColor} #mfam .mfsh-said{font-size:12px;color:var(--green);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;letter-spacing:.6px}<\/style>\n<div id=\"mfam\">\n<div class=\"hero\">\n<div class=\"wrap hero-in\">\n<div class=\"crumb\"><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/air-forces\/\">Order of Battle<\/a> &middot; <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/air-forces\/air-force-and-anti-aircraft-defence-of-bosnia-and-herzegovina\/\">Air Force and Anti-Aircraft Defence of Bosnia and Herzegovina<\/a><\/div>\n<h1>Every war fought by the air arms of Bosnia and Herzegovina<\/h1>\n<p class=\"sub\">The brigade itself, formed in 2007, has not fought a war. The record here is of 1992&ndash;1995, when the Army of the Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina, the Croatian Defence Council and the Army of Republika Srpska each built an air arm, and of the NATO operations over the country; each account is attributed to its source, and where the sides give different figures both are shown. Where a consolidated sortie or loss figure exists in the official record it is given here; where accounts disagree, the range is shown and the disagreement named. Blank cells are blank because no figure could be verified, not because the fighting was small.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"accent\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<section id=\"combat\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<p class=\"spx-lede\">From the war of 1992&ndash;1995, when three armies and NATO flew over the country, to peace support missions today.<\/p>\n<div class=\"qbar\"><input class=\"qin\" type=\"search\" id=\"warfind\" data-filter=\"#combattbl\" data-item=\"tbody tr.crow\" data-noun=\"conflicts\" placeholder=\"Search conflicts, countries, aircraft, years\" aria-label=\"Search conflicts, countries, aircraft, years\" autocomplete=\"off\" spellcheck=\"false\"><button class=\"qbtn\" type=\"button\" data-clear=\"warfind\">Clear<\/button><span class=\"qcnt\" data-count=\"warfind\"><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"tscroll\">\n<table class=\"oobt cbt\" id=\"combattbl\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Conflict<\/th>\n<th>Years<\/th>\n<th>Against<\/th>\n<th>Main aircraft<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align:right\">Sorties<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align:right\">Aircraft lost<\/th>\n<th><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr class=\"crow\" data-more=\"cd0\" data-x=\"Bosnia and Herzegovina Air Force and Air Defence of the Army of Republika Srpska (RV i PVO VRS); HVO Air Forces and Anti-aircraft Artillery; aviation of the ARBiH No allied air arm J-22 Orao J-21 Jastreb G-4 Super Galeb Gazelle Mi-8 light civil aircraft\">\n<td>Bosnian War: the air arms of the three armies<span class=\"cwho\">VRS, HVO and ARBiH aviation<\/span><span class=\"cserv\">Air Force and Air Defence of the Army of Republika Srpska (RV i PVO VRS); HVO Air Forces and Anti-aircraft Artillery; aviation of the ARBiH<\/span><\/td>\n<td>1992&ndash;1995<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>J-22 Orao, J-21 Jastreb, G-4 Super Galeb<span class=\"cwho\">and 3 more<\/span><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><button class=\"cbx\" type=\"button\" data-more=\"cd0\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"cd0\">Detail<\/button><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"cdet\" id=\"cd0\">\n<td colspan=\"7\">\n<div class=\"cdin\">\n<div>\n<p class=\"crole\">Mostly helicopter transport, with limited ground attack by the VRS air force and extensive surface-to-air defence by VRS units.<\/p>\n<p>The three armies of the Bosnian War started from very different places in the air. The VRS inherited Yugoslav equipment: Wikipedia&rsquo;s article on the J-22 says the JNA left a squadron of nine Oraos to Republika Srpska at Mahovljani near Banja Luka, and a 1995 order of battle by Tim Ripley, cited there, lists a 92nd Air Brigade at Banja Luka and an 11th Helicopter Regiment at Zalu&#382;ani. The HVO formed an air and anti-aircraft branch in 1992, with an 11th Combined Squadron of helicopters and transports, a 121st Observation Squadron of civilian light aircraft and a 14th Anti-aircraft Missile Unit. The Bosniak-led ARBiH, founded without heavy weapons, had no organised air arm in the English sources checked, though government helicopters did fly into besieged areas such as the Biha&#263; pocket. The UN banned military flights in October 1992 and NATO enforced the ban from April 1993, so most wartime flying by all three was, in UN terms, a violation. Air power in this war was decisive mostly when it was NATO&rsquo;s.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"cwar\">Outcome<\/span> The war ended with the Dayton agreement, initialled on 21 November and signed on 14 December 1995; the air arms became entity forces.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"ccav\">Details of HVO and ARBiH aircraft, unit dates and losses could not be corroborated and are left out. The Ripley order of battle is secondary and was seen only as cited by Wikipedia.<\/span><\/div>\n<div>\n<dl class=\"cdl\">\n<dt>Flying for<\/dt>\n<dd>Air Force and Air Defence of the Army of Republika Srpska (RV i PVO VRS); HVO Air Forces and Anti-aircraft Artillery; aviation of the ARBiH<\/dd>\n<dt>Where<\/dt>\n<dd>Bosnia and Herzegovina<\/dd>\n<dt>Alongside<\/dt>\n<dd>No allied air arm<\/dd>\n<dt>Aircraft<\/dt>\n<dd>J-22 Orao, J-21 Jastreb, G-4 Super Galeb, Gazelle, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/mi-8-hip\/\">Mi-8<\/a>, light civil aircraft<\/dd>\n<dt>Sorties<\/dt>\n<dd><span class=\"cwho\">No reliable sortie totals were found. Deny Flight recorded 5,711 unauthorised helicopter flights by all sides between April 1993 and December 1995.<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Losses<\/dt>\n<dd><span class=\"cwho\">Aviation losses for the three armies were not confirmed beyond the incidents listed separately. Wikipedia&rsquo;s Bosnian War article, citing the RDC and ICTY demographic research, puts total deaths in the war at more than 100,000.<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Sources<\/dt>\n<dd><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Republika_Srpska_Air_Force\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Wikipedia<\/a> &middot; <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Soko_J-22_Orao\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Wikipedia<\/a> &middot; <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Croatian_Defence_Council\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Wikipedia<\/a> &middot; <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Army_of_the_Republic_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Wikipedia<\/a> &middot; <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Operation_Deny_Flight\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Wikipedia<\/a> &middot; <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Bosnian_War\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Wikipedia<\/a> &middot; <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Armed_Forces_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Wikipedia<\/a><\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"crow\" data-more=\"cd1\" data-x=\"Central Bosnia, north-west of Banja Luka Serb air units (J-21 and J-22 from Udbina); aircraft and pilots from both the Croatian Serb and Bosnian Serb forces per Wikipedia No allied air arm J-21 Jastreb J-22 Orao\">\n<td>The Banja Luka incident<span class=\"cwho\">NATO&rsquo;s first air combat<\/span><span class=\"cserv\">Serb air units (J-21 and J-22 from Udbina); aircraft and pilots from both the Croatian Serb and Bosnian Serb forces per Wikipedia<\/span><\/td>\n<td>1994<\/td>\n<td>NATO (US Air Force F-16s)<\/td>\n<td>J-21 Jastreb, J-22 Orao<\/td>\n<td>8<\/td>\n<td>4<\/td>\n<td><button class=\"cbx\" type=\"button\" data-more=\"cd1\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"cd1\">Detail<\/button><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"cdet\" id=\"cd1\">\n<td colspan=\"7\">\n<div class=\"cdin\">\n<div>\n<p class=\"crole\">Ground attack against arms factories at Novi Travnik and Bugojno inside the UN no-fly zone.<\/p>\n<p>Early on 28 February 1994, according to Wikipedia&rsquo;s article and the works it cites (Dimitrijevi&#263; 2021, Haulman 2009 and the CIA&rsquo;s Balkan Battlegrounds), six J-21 Jastrebs took off from Udbina in the Serb-held Krajina and attacked the Bratstvo arms factory at Novi Travnik, while two J-22 Oraos attacked the Slavko Rodi&#263; plant at Bugojno. US F-16Cs of the 526th Fighter Squadron patrolling for Deny Flight intercepted the Jastrebs. NATO states that four aircraft violating the no-fly zone were shot down in the Alliance&rsquo;s first military engagement. The USAF credited Captain Robert Wright with three and Captain Stephen Allen with one; the Serb side acknowledged five Jastrebs lost. Wikipedia says the surviving pilots were decorated after a commission looked at tactical mistakes. The raid showed that the no-fly zone could be enforced by force.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"cwar\">Outcome<\/span> The two J-22s reached Udbina undamaged; the incident became NATO&rsquo;s first combat engagement.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"ccav\">Four (NATO, USAF) versus five (Serb acknowledgment) aircraft lost; pilot casualties are from Wikipedia&rsquo;s account and were not confirmed from an official Serb or NATO source. Whether each aircraft belonged to the Republika Srpska or Krajina air force is not settled in the sources checked.<\/span><\/div>\n<div>\n<dl class=\"cdl\">\n<dt>Flying for<\/dt>\n<dd>Serb air units (J-21 and J-22 from Udbina); aircraft and pilots from both the Croatian Serb and Bosnian Serb forces per Wikipedia<\/dd>\n<dt>Where<\/dt>\n<dd>Central Bosnia, north-west of Banja Luka<\/dd>\n<dt>Alongside<\/dt>\n<dd>No allied air arm<\/dd>\n<dt>Against<\/dt>\n<dd>NATO (US Air Force F-16s)<\/dd>\n<dt>Aircraft<\/dt>\n<dd>J-21 Jastreb, J-22 Orao<\/dd>\n<dt>Sorties<\/dt>\n<dd>8<span class=\"cwho\">Six J-21 and two J-22, per Wikipedia and the sources it cites.<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Losses<\/dt>\n<dd>4 aircraft &middot; 3 killed<span class=\"cwho\">NATO and the USAF count four J-21s shot down; the Serb side acknowledged five lost. Wikipedia&rsquo;s article says three pilots were killed and two ejected, and that one damaged J-21 landed back at Udbina.<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Sources<\/dt>\n<dd><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Banja_Luka_incident\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Wikipedia<\/a> &middot; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nato.int\/cps\/en\/natohq\/topics_52122.htm\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">NATO<\/a> &middot; <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Soko_J-21_Jastreb\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Wikipedia<\/a> &middot; <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Soko_J-22_Orao\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Wikipedia<\/a> &middot; <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Operation_Deny_Flight\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Wikipedia<\/a><\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"crow\" data-more=\"cd2\" data-x=\"Bosnia and Herzegovina Air Force and Air Defence of the Army of Republika Srpska No allied air arm 2K12 Kub (SA-6) and shoulder-fired missiles\">\n<td>VRS air defence against Operation Deny Flight<span class=\"cwho\">Gora&#382;de 1994 and Mrkonji&#263; Grad 1995<\/span><span class=\"cserv\">Air Force and Air Defence of the Army of Republika Srpska<\/span><\/td>\n<td>1994&ndash;1995<\/td>\n<td>NATO<\/td>\n<td>2K12 Kub (SA-6) and shoulder-fired missiles<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><button class=\"cbx\" type=\"button\" data-more=\"cd2\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"cd2\">Detail<\/button><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"cdet\" id=\"cd2\">\n<td colspan=\"7\">\n<div class=\"cdin\">\n<div>\n<p class=\"crole\">Surface-to-air missile defence against NATO aircraft enforcing the no-fly zone and supporting UN forces.<\/p>\n<p>From 1994 the Serb air arm in Bosnia was more dangerous on the ground than in the air. Wikipedia&rsquo;s Deny Flight article records a British Sea Harrier from HMS Ark Royal shot down by a surface-to-air missile near Gora&#382;de on 16 April 1994; the pilot ejected and was recovered. On 2 June 1995, according to the Wikipedia articles on Scott O&rsquo;Grady and the Mrkonji&#263; Grad incident, a Bosnian Serb army 2K12 Kub battery near Mrkonji&#263; Grad fired two missiles at a pair of F-16s and hit O&rsquo;Grady&rsquo;s aircraft. He evaded capture for six days and was picked up by US Marines on 8 June. Three months later, attacks on the Bosnian Serb air defence network were among the first missions of Operation Deliberate Force.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"cwar\">Outcome<\/span> NATO kept flying, but the missile threat shaped its tactics until the Deliberate Force campaign attacked the air defence network.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"ccav\">Sources differ on details: Wikipedia&rsquo;s Deny Flight article gives O&rsquo;Grady&rsquo;s rescue as 6 June, the O&rsquo;Grady and Mrkonji&#263; Grad articles 8 June; his squadron is given as the 555th (O&rsquo;Grady article) or 510th (Mrkonji&#263; Grad article). The unit that downed the Sea Harrier is not named in the sources checked.<\/span><\/div>\n<div>\n<dl class=\"cdl\">\n<dt>Flying for<\/dt>\n<dd>Air Force and Air Defence of the Army of Republika Srpska<\/dd>\n<dt>Where<\/dt>\n<dd>Bosnia and Herzegovina<\/dd>\n<dt>Alongside<\/dt>\n<dd>No allied air arm<\/dd>\n<dt>Against<\/dt>\n<dd>NATO<\/dd>\n<dt>Aircraft<\/dt>\n<dd>2K12 Kub (SA-6) and shoulder-fired missiles<\/dd>\n<dt>Sorties<\/dt>\n<dd><span class=\"cwho\">Ground-based air defence; NATO flew 100,420 Deny Flight sorties.<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Losses<\/dt>\n<dd><span class=\"cwho\">VRS losses were not confirmed. NATO lost a Royal Navy Sea Harrier near Gora&#382;de on 16 April 1994 (pilot recovered) and a USAF F-16C on 2 June 1995 (pilot rescued).<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Sources<\/dt>\n<dd><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Operation_Deny_Flight\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Wikipedia<\/a> &middot; <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Scott_O%27Grady\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Wikipedia<\/a> &middot; <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Mrkonji%C4%87_Grad_incident\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Wikipedia<\/a> &middot; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nato.int\/cps\/en\/natohq\/topics_52122.htm\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">NATO<\/a><\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"crow\" data-more=\"cd3\" data-x=\"Republika Srpska-held Bosnia and Herzegovina Air Force and Air Defence of the Army of Republika Srpska (as the target) No allied air arm Surface-to-air missiles anti-aircraft artillery\">\n<td>Operation Deliberate Force<span class=\"cwho\">NATO against the VRS<\/span><span class=\"cserv\">Air Force and Air Defence of the Army of Republika Srpska (as the target)<\/span><\/td>\n<td>1995<\/td>\n<td>NATO<\/td>\n<td>Surface-to-air missiles, anti-aircraft artillery<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><button class=\"cbx\" type=\"button\" data-more=\"cd3\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"cd3\">Detail<\/button><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"cdet\" id=\"cd3\">\n<td colspan=\"7\">\n<div class=\"cdin\">\n<div>\n<p class=\"crole\">Defended the VRS integrated air defence network against NATO strikes.<\/p>\n<p>NATO launched Deliberate Force on 30 August 1995, after the shelling of a Sarajevo market on 28 August, which NATO attributed to the VRS; the Bosnian Serb position on that attribution was not covered by the sources checked. Among the first targets was the Bosnian Serb integrated air defence network of radars, missiles and command posts, which Wikipedia&rsquo;s article describes as a significant challenge. On the first day a French Mirage 2000N was shot down near Pale by a shoulder-fired missile; its crew, Lieutenant Jos&#233; Souvignet and Captain Fr&#233;d&#233;ric Chiffot, were captured by Bosnian Serb forces and released on 12 December 1995. By 20 September NATO had flown 3,515 sorties. The campaign destroyed much of what the VRS air defence had built since 1992, and it set the terms under which Republika Srpska&rsquo;s air arm survived after Dayton: as a small entity force under international supervision.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"cwar\">Outcome<\/span> NATO and UN operations ended on 20 September 1995; the campaign is widely credited, including in Wikipedia&rsquo;s summary, with helping to force the Dayton negotiations.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"ccav\">Casualty figures are as given in Wikipedia&rsquo;s article and were not confirmed from NATO or VRS records.<\/span><\/div>\n<div>\n<dl class=\"cdl\">\n<dt>Flying for<\/dt>\n<dd>Air Force and Air Defence of the Army of Republika Srpska (as the target)<\/dd>\n<dt>Where<\/dt>\n<dd>Republika Srpska-held Bosnia and Herzegovina<\/dd>\n<dt>Alongside<\/dt>\n<dd>No allied air arm<\/dd>\n<dt>Against<\/dt>\n<dd>NATO<\/dd>\n<dt>Aircraft<\/dt>\n<dd>Surface-to-air missiles, anti-aircraft artillery<\/dd>\n<dt>Sorties<\/dt>\n<dd><span class=\"cwho\">NATO flew 3,515 sorties against 338 targets in 48 complexes, per Wikipedia.<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Losses<\/dt>\n<dd><span class=\"cwho\">Wikipedia lists VRS losses of 51 killed and 98 wounded for the campaign as a whole. NATO lost one French Mirage 2000N, shot down near Pale on 30 August 1995; both crew were captured and released on 12 December 1995.<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Sources<\/dt>\n<dd><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Operation_Deliberate_Force\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Wikipedia<\/a> &middot; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nato.int\/cps\/en\/natohq\/topics_52122.htm\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">NATO<\/a> &middot; <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Bosnian_War\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Wikipedia<\/a><\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"crow\" data-more=\"cd4\" data-x=\"Over Cetingrad, Croatia, near the Biha&#263; pocket Government of the Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina (operator not confirmed) No allied air arm Helicopter\">\n<td>Shoot-down of the Ljubijanki&#263; helicopter<span class=\"cwho\">Cetingrad, 28 May 1995<\/span><span class=\"cserv\">Government of the Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina (operator not confirmed)<\/span><\/td>\n<td>1995<\/td>\n<td>Croatian Serb (Krajina) forces, per Wikipedia<\/td>\n<td>Helicopter<\/td>\n<td>1<\/td>\n<td>1<\/td>\n<td><button class=\"cbx\" type=\"button\" data-more=\"cd4\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"cd4\">Detail<\/button><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"cdet\" id=\"cd4\">\n<td colspan=\"7\">\n<div class=\"cdin\">\n<div>\n<p class=\"crole\">Liaison flight from besieged Biha&#263; to Zagreb.<\/p>\n<p>Flights in and out of the Biha&#263; pocket were one of the few ways the Sarajevo government could reach its forces in the north-west. On 28 May 1995, according to Wikipedia&rsquo;s article on him, Foreign Minister Irfan Ljubijanki&#263; was flying from Biha&#263; to Zagreb on government business when his helicopter was shot down by a missile over Cetingrad, in Serb-held Croatia; all seven aboard were killed. Wikipedia attributes the shoot-down to the Serb rebels holding the area.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"cwar\">Outcome<\/span> The helicopter was destroyed and all aboard killed.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"ccav\">The helicopter type, its operator (ARBiH or civil government) and the unit that fired were not confirmed in the sources checked.<\/span><\/div>\n<div>\n<dl class=\"cdl\">\n<dt>Flying for<\/dt>\n<dd>Government of the Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina (operator not confirmed)<\/dd>\n<dt>Where<\/dt>\n<dd>Over Cetingrad, Croatia, near the Biha&#263; pocket<\/dd>\n<dt>Alongside<\/dt>\n<dd>No allied air arm<\/dd>\n<dt>Against<\/dt>\n<dd>Croatian Serb (Krajina) forces, per Wikipedia<\/dd>\n<dt>Aircraft<\/dt>\n<dd>Helicopter<\/dd>\n<dt>Sorties<\/dt>\n<dd>1<span class=\"cwho\">One flight.<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Losses<\/dt>\n<dd>1 aircraft &middot; 7 killed<span class=\"cwho\">Seven killed, including Foreign Minister Irfan Ljubijanki&#263;, per Wikipedia.<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Sources<\/dt>\n<dd><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Irfan_Ljubijanki%C4%87\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Wikipedia<\/a> &middot; <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Army_of_the_Republic_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Wikipedia<\/a><\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"crow\" data-more=\"cd5\" data-x=\"Iraq, Afghanistan, Eritrea, Mali Air Force and Air Defence Brigade personnel Alongside Multinational coalitions and United Nations\">\n<td>Peace support missions<span class=\"cwho\">Iraq, Afghanistan, Eritrea and Mali<\/span><span class=\"cserv\">Air Force and Air Defence Brigade personnel<\/span><\/td>\n<td>2005&ndash;<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>0<\/td>\n<td><button class=\"cbx\" type=\"button\" data-more=\"cd5\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"cd5\">Detail<\/button><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"cdet\" id=\"cd5\">\n<td colspan=\"7\">\n<div class=\"cdin\">\n<div>\n<p class=\"crole\">Brigade personnel served in contingents and UN missions; no BiH aircraft deployed.<\/p>\n<p>The brigade&rsquo;s official history says its members, aviation specialists included, served first in Iraq and then in Afghanistan, and in the UN missions in Eritrea and Mali. It gives no dates or numbers, and no Bosnian aircraft has deployed abroad on a military operation. The only foreign flying deployment found was humanitarian: in August 2025 a Huey II fought wildfires in Montenegro.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"cwar\">Outcome<\/span> Ongoing participation in international missions.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"ccav\">Dates and numbers of personnel were not given by the official history; start year left open.<\/span><\/div>\n<div>\n<dl class=\"cdl\">\n<dt>Flying for<\/dt>\n<dd>Air Force and Air Defence Brigade personnel<\/dd>\n<dt>Where<\/dt>\n<dd>Iraq, Afghanistan, Eritrea, Mali<\/dd>\n<dt>Alongside<\/dt>\n<dd>Multinational coalitions and United Nations<\/dd>\n<dt>Sorties<\/dt>\n<dd><span class=\"cwho\">No aircraft deployed.<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Losses<\/dt>\n<dd>0 aircraft<span class=\"cwho\">No losses among brigade personnel were confirmed in the sources checked.<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Sources<\/dt>\n<dd><a href=\"https:\/\/os.mod.gov.ba\/operativna-komanda\/brigada-zracnih-snaga-i-protivzracne-odbrane\/o-brzsipzo\/?id=668\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">OS BiH<\/a> &middot; <a href=\"https:\/\/os.mod.gov.ba\/operativna-komanda\/brigada-zracnih-snaga-i-protivzracne-odbrane\/vijesti\/?id=70760\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">OS BiH<\/a><\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p class=\"qnone\" data-none=\"warfind\">Nothing matches that search.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<hr class=\"divider\">\n<section style=\"padding:48px 0 64px\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">Sources &amp; Further Reading<\/div>\n<h2>Every figure, checked<\/h2>\n<ul class=\"srclist\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/os.mod.gov.ba\/operativna-komanda\/brigada-zracnih-snaga-i-protivzracne-odbrane\/o-brzsipzo\/?id=668\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">OS BiH: Historijat Brigade ZS i PZO<\/a><span>Official history: first joint exercise of entity aviation in spring 2004; 2005 Defence Law; presidential decision of 5 July 2006; brigade established September 2007, first assembly at Zalu&#382;ani barracks on 17 September 2007; unit locations; aviation personnel in Iraq, Afghanistan, Eritrea and Mali.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/os.mod.gov.ba\/operativna-komanda\/brigada-zracnih-snaga-i-protivzracne-odbrane\/vijesti\/?id=70760\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">OS BiH: Uspje&#353;no obavljena misija pomo&#263;i stanovni&#353;tvu u Crnoj Gori (20 August 2025)<\/a><span>UH-1H II of the 2nd Helicopter Squadron in Montenegro 13&ndash;18 August 2025 by decision of the BiH Presidency: 11 flights, 157 tonnes of water, six crew.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nato.int\/cps\/en\/natohq\/topics_52122.htm\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">NATO: Peace support operations in Bosnia and Herzegovina<\/a><span>Deny Flight from April 1993; on 28 February 1994 four aircraft violating the no-fly zone were shot down in NATO&rsquo;s first military engagement; air operations of August&ndash;September 1995; IFOR and SFOR.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"verified\">Figures verified 2026-09-30. <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/air-forces\/air-force-and-anti-aircraft-defence-of-bosnia-and-herzegovina\/\">Back to the Air Force and Anti-Aircraft Defence of Bosnia and Herzegovina<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<\/div>\n<style>#mfam .nflag{background-image:url(https:\/\/migflug.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/aircraft-manufacturer-country-flags-v4.png)!important}#mfam .nf0{background-position:-2px -2px}#mfam .nf1{background-position:-24px -2px}#mfam .nf2{background-position:-46px -2px}#mfam .nf3{background-position:-68px -2px}#mfam .nf4{background-position:-90px -2px}#mfam .nf5{background-position:-112px -2px}#mfam .nf6{background-position:-134px -2px}#mfam .nf7{background-position:-156px -2px}#mfam .nf8{background-position:-178px -2px}#mfam .nf9{background-position:-200px -2px}#mfam .nf10{background-position:-222px -2px}<\/style>\n<link rel=\"stylesheet\" 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The record here is of 1992&ndash;1995, when the Army of the Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina, the Croatian Defence Council [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":26402,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"editor_notices":[],"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-26418","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Air Force and Anti-Aircraft Defence of Bosnia and Herzegovina combat record | MiGFlug<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/nl\/luchtmacht\/luchtmacht-en-luchtafweer-van-bosnie-en-herzegovina\/gevechtsgeschiedenis\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"nl_NL\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Air Force and Anti-Aircraft Defence of Bosnia and Herzegovina combat record | MiGFlug\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Order of Battle &middot; Air Force and Anti-Aircraft Defence of Bosnia and Herzegovina Every war fought by the air arms of Bosnia and Herzegovina The brigade itself, formed in 2007, has not fought a war. 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