{"id":25954,"date":"2026-09-30T11:16:29","date_gmt":"2026-09-30T09:16:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/migflug.com\/?page_id=25954"},"modified":"2026-10-02T21:00:10","modified_gmt":"2026-10-02T19:00:10","slug":"forca-aerea-portuguesa","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/migflug.com\/pt\/air-forces\/portuguese-air-force\/","title":{"rendered":"For\u00e7a A\u00e9rea Portuguesa"},"content":{"rendered":"<style>body.page-id-25954 h1.entry-title.main_title{display:none} body.page-id-25954 #main-content .container{padding-top:0} body.page-id-25954 #left-area{padding-bottom:0} body.page-id-25954{overflow-x:hidden} body.page-id-25954 #sidebar{display:none} body.page-id-25954 #left-area{width:100%!important;float:none;padding:0} body.page-id-25954 #main-content .container::before{display:none!important;background:none!important} html{overflow-x:hidden} #mfam{width:100vw;margin-left:calc(50% - 50vw);background:#fff;color:#14181f;line-height:1.7;font-family:'Gilroy regular',Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;overflow:hidden;--bg2:#f6f8fb;--line:#e2e7ee;--txt:#14181f;--txt2:#454e5e;--txt3:#8b94a5;--blue:#5C91FF;--blue-ink:#3568e0;--blue-dim:rgba(92,145,255,.10)} #mfam *{box-sizing:border-box;border-radius:0} #mfam h1,#mfam h2,#mfam h3,#mfam h4,#mfam h5,#mfam b,#mfam strong,#mfam summary,#mfam .stat b,#mfam dt{font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;font-weight:normal} #mfam dd{font-family:'Gilroy regular',Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;font-weight:normal} #mfam a{color:var(--blue-ink);text-decoration:none} #mfam .wrap{max-width:1120px;margin:0 auto;padding:0 24px} #mfam section{padding:64px 0} #mfam hr.divider{border:0;border-top:1px solid var(--line);margin:0} #mfam h2{font-size:clamp(26px,3.4vw,36px);letter-spacing:-.5px;margin:0 0 8px;color:#0d1117;line-height:1.15} #mfam h3{font-size:20px;margin:36px 0 12px;color:#0d1117} #mfam .sh{font-size:15px;letter-spacing:.4px;color:var(--blue);margin:30px 0 8px;line-height:1.4} #mfam .cols>div:first-child>.sh:first-child{margin-top:0} #mfam .kicker{font-size:12.5px;letter-spacing:3px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--blue-ink);margin-bottom:14px;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam p{color:var(--txt2);font-size:17px;max-width:70ch;margin:0} #mfam p+p{margin-top:1em} #mfam p strong{color:var(--txt)} #mfam .imp{color:#8a93a3;font-weight:400} #mfam .spx-lede{font-size:17px;line-height:1.7;color:#3d4654;max-width:760px;margin:0 0 28px} #mfam .spx-note{font-size:13px;line-height:1.6;color:#697386;margin-top:18px;max-width:860px} #mfam .hero{position:relative;background:#10141d;padding:96px 0 0;overflow:hidden} #mfam .hero::before{content:\"\";position:absolute;inset:0;background:radial-gradient(ellipse at 20% 10%,rgba(92,145,255,.22),transparent 55%),radial-gradient(ellipse at 90% 90%,rgba(92,145,255,.10),transparent 50%)} #mfam .hero-in{position:relative;width:100%;padding-bottom:52px} #mfam .crumb{font-size:12px;letter-spacing:1px;color:rgba(255,255,255,.7);text-transform:uppercase;margin-bottom:18px;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .crumb a{color:rgba(255,255,255,.7)} #mfam .hero h1{font-size:clamp(40px,6.5vw,80px);letter-spacing:-1.5px;line-height:1.04;color:#fff;margin:0} #mfam .hero h1 em{font-style:normal;color:var(--blue)} #mfam .hero .native{font-size:14px;letter-spacing:1px;color:rgba(255,255,255,.55);margin-top:10px;text-transform:uppercase;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .hero .sub{font-size:clamp(16px,2vw,20px);color:rgba(255,255,255,.9);margin-top:14px;max-width:56ch} #mfam .statstrip{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(4,1fr);gap:1px;background:rgba(255,255,255,.25);border:1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.25);margin-top:36px} #mfam .stat{background:rgba(255,255,255,.95);padding:18px 22px} #mfam .stat b{display:block;font-size:clamp(20px,2.4vw,28px);color:#0d1117;letter-spacing:-.5px} #mfam .stat span{font-size:11.5px;letter-spacing:1.6px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--txt3)} #mfam .chips{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:10px;padding:26px 0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)} #mfam .chip{font-size:13.5px;padding:8px 16px;border:1px solid var(--line);background:#fff;color:var(--txt2);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .chip b{color:var(--txt3);margin-right:6px;font-size:11px;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:1px} #mfam .chip:hover{border-color:var(--blue);color:var(--blue-ink)} #mfam .chip.fly{background:var(--blue-dim);border-color:var(--blue);color:var(--blue-ink)} #mfam .cols{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.6fr 1fr;gap:56px;align-items:start} #mfam .pull{font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif;font-style:italic;font-size:24px;line-height:1.5;color:#0d1117;border-left:3px solid var(--blue);padding:6px 0 6px 26px;margin-top:8px} #mfam .pull cite{display:block;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-style:normal;font-size:12px;letter-spacing:2px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--txt3);margin-top:16px} #mfam .specgrid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:20px;margin-top:36px} #mfam .specgrid.three{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr 1fr;align-items:start} #mfam .spectable{background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--line)} #mfam .spectable h4{font-size:12px;letter-spacing:2px;text-transform:uppercase;color:#fff;background:#0d1117;padding:18px 24px;margin:0} #mfam .spectable dl{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,150px) minmax(0,1fr);margin:0} #mfam .spectable dt,#mfam .spectable dd{padding:12px 20px;font-size:15px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);margin:0} #mfam .spectable dt{color:#4a5566;font-family:'Gilroy regular',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .spectable dd{color:#0d1117;text-align:left;overflow-wrap:anywhere;word-break:break-word;min-width:0} #mfam ul.gl,#mfam #basetbl td>ul{list-style:none!important;margin:2px 0 0!important;padding:0!important;border:0!important} #mfam ul.gl li{position:relative;padding-left:14px!important;line-height:1.55;margin:0!important} #mfam ul.gl li+li{margin-top:3px!important} #mfam .gl.tl li{padding-left:12px} #mfam .gl.tl li::before{width:4px;height:4px;top:.66em} #mfam .gl li::before{content:'';position:absolute;left:0;top:.6em;width:5px;height:5px;background:var(--blue)} #mfam .gnote{display:block;font-size:12.5px;line-height:1.5;color:var(--txt3);margin-top:7px} #mfam .spectable dt:nth-of-type(odd),#mfam .spectable dd:nth-of-type(odd){background:var(--bg2)} #mfam table.oobt{width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:15px;margin-top:22px;background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--line)} #mfam table.oobt th{text-align:left;font-size:11.5px;letter-spacing:1.8px;text-transform:uppercase;color:#fff;background:#0d1117;padding:13px 16px;font-weight:normal;white-space:nowrap;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam table.oobt td{padding:11px 16px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);color:#0d1117;vertical-align:top;text-align:left;line-height:1.5} #mfam table.oobt tr:nth-child(odd) td{background:var(--bg2)} #mfam table.oobt.fleet:not(.ord) td:nth-child(4),#mfam table.oobt.fleet:not(.ord) td:nth-child(5),#mfam table.oobt.fleet.ord td:nth-child(3),#mfam table.oobt.fleet.ord td:nth-child(4),#mfam #basetbl td:nth-child(2),#mfam #nearbytbl td:nth-child(2),#mfam #combattbl td:nth-child(2),#mfam #combattbl td:nth-child(5),#mfam #combattbl td:nth-child(6){text-align:left;font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums;white-space:nowrap} #mfam table.oobt th{text-align:left!important} #mfam #basetbl td:nth-child(4){font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums} #mfam #basetbl td:nth-child(4)>span{display:block;white-space:nowrap} #mfam #basetbl td:nth-child(4)>span+span{margin-top:7px} #mfam #basetbl td:nth-child(4)>span>span+span{display:block;margin-left:62px;margin-top:1px;color:var(--txt3);font-size:11.5px;line-height:1.35;white-space:normal;max-width:11em} #mfam #basetbl td:nth-child(4)>span>span:first-child{display:inline-block;min-width:62px} #mfam .cname{white-space:nowrap} #mfam table.oobt.fleet:not(.ord) td:nth-child(3),#mfam table.oobt.fleet:not(.ord) td:nth-child(6),#mfam #basetbl td:nth-child(5),#mfam #nearbytbl td:nth-child(4),#mfam #combattbl td:nth-child(3),#mfam #combattbl td:nth-child(4){color:var(--txt3)} #mfam table.oobt td a{color:#0d1117;border-bottom:1px solid #c3cddb} #mfam table.oobt td a:hover{color:var(--blue-ink);border-bottom-color:var(--blue)} #mfam table.oobt.former td{color:var(--txt3)} #mfam table.oobt.former td a{color:var(--txt3)} #mfam table.oobt tr.hot td{background:var(--blue-dim)} #mfam table.oobt tr.mapjump{cursor:pointer} #mfam table.oobt td small{display:block;color:var(--txt3);font-size:12.5px;line-height:1.45} #mfam .tscroll{overflow-x:auto} #mfam .pill{display:inline-block;font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:1.4px;text-transform:uppercase;padding:3px 9px;border:1px solid #0d1117;color:#0d1117;white-space:nowrap;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .pill.was{border-color:#c3cddb;color:var(--txt3)} #mfam .pill.mig{border-color:var(--blue);color:var(--blue-ink);background:var(--blue-dim)}#mfam #basetbl td:first-child>span{display:block;margin-top:4px;font-size:12.5px;color:var(--txt2)}#mfam #basetbl td>ul{margin:0!important}#mfam #basetbl td>ul li{margin:0 0 6px!important;padding:0!important;font-size:14px;line-height:1.45;color:#0d1117}#mfam #basetbl td>ul li:last-child{margin-bottom:0!important}#mfam #basetbl td>ul li>span:first-child{color:inherit}#mfam #basetbl td>ul li>span+span,#mfam #basetbl td>ul li>span+span a{color:var(--txt2)}#mfam #basetbl td>ul li.was,#mfam #basetbl td>ul li.was a,#mfam #basetbl td>ul li.was>span+span,#mfam #basetbl td>ul li.was>span+span a{color:var(--txt3)}#mfam .migbtn{display:block;width:fit-content;margin-top:8px;max-width:13em;padding:5px 9px;font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:1.1px;text-transform:uppercase;background:var(--blue);color:#fff!important;border:1px solid var(--blue);line-height:1.4;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;text-decoration:none}#mfam .migbtn:hover{background:var(--blue-ink);border-color:var(--blue-ink)} #mfam .fleetchart{background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--line);padding:26px 28px;margin-top:22px} #mfam .frow{display:grid;grid-template-columns:150px 1fr 64px;align-items:center;gap:16px;height:38px} #mfam .fname{font-size:14px;color:#0d1117;white-space:nowrap;overflow:hidden;text-overflow:ellipsis} #mfam .fbar{display:block;background:#eef1f6;height:16px} #mfam .fbar i{display:block;height:16px;background:#5C91FF} #mfam .fnum{font-size:14px;text-align:right;color:#3d4654;font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums} #mfam .mapframe{border:1px solid var(--blue);margin-top:22px;position:relative} #mfam .oobmap{height:560px;width:100%;background:#f4f6f9} #mfam .oobmap.home{height:520px} #mfam .mapsub{font-size:20px;letter-spacing:-.2px;margin:34px 0 4px;color:#0d1117;line-height:1.2} #mfam .mapnote{font-size:14px;color:var(--txt2);margin:0 0 4px;line-height:1.55;max-width:62em} #mfam .oobmap .maplibregl-ctrl-group,#mfam .oobmap .maplibregl-ctrl-group button{border-radius:0!important} #mfam .oobmap .maplibregl-ctrl-group{box-shadow:none!important;border:1px solid var(--line)} #mfam .oobmap .maplibregl-ctrl-group button+button{border-top:1px solid var(--line)} #mfam .oobmap .maplibregl-ctrl-attrib{font-size:10px;color:var(--txt3);background:rgba(255,255,255,.85)!important;font-family:inherit} #mfam .oobmap .maplibregl-ctrl-attrib a{color:var(--txt3)} #mfam .oobmap .maplibregl-popup-content{border-radius:0;box-shadow:0 6px 22px rgba(13,17,23,.14);border:1px solid var(--line);padding:0;background:#fff} #mfam .oobmap .maplibregl-popup-anchor-bottom .maplibregl-popup-tip{border-top-color:#fff} #mfam .oobmap .maplibregl-popup-anchor-top .maplibregl-popup-tip{border-bottom-color:#0d1117} #mfam .oobmap .maplibregl-popup{max-width:300px!important;pointer-events:auto} #mfam .mf-pin{width:14px;height:14px;background:#0d1117;border:2px solid #fff;box-shadow:0 0 0 1px #0d1117;transition:transform .15s ease;cursor:pointer} #mfam .mf-pin.was{background:#fff;border:2px solid #8b94a5;box-shadow:none} #mfam .mf-pin.mig{background:#5C91FF;border:2px solid #fff;box-shadow:0 0 0 1px #5C91FF;width:16px;height:16px} #mfam .mf-pin.hot,#mfam .mf-pin:hover{transform:scale(1.35)} #mfam .bp{width:270px;color:#0d1117;font-family:'Gilroy regular',Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;line-height:1.5} #mfam .bp-head{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:center;gap:10px;background:#0d1117;color:#fff;padding:9px 14px;font-size:11px;letter-spacing:1.6px;text-transform:uppercase;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .bp.was .bp-head{background:#8b94a5} #mfam .bp.mig .bp-head{background:#5C91FF} #mfam .bp-name{font-size:16px;padding:12px 14px 2px;line-height:1.25;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .bp-sub{font-size:12px;color:#8b94a5;padding:0 14px 10px;font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums} #mfam .bp dl{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr auto;margin:0;border-top:1px solid var(--line)} #mfam .bp dt,#mfam .bp dd{margin:0;padding:7px 14px;font-size:12.5px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);line-height:1.45} #mfam .bp dt{color:#0d1117;font-family:'Gilroy regular',Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif} #mfam .bp dt small{display:block;color:#8b94a5;font-size:11px} #mfam .bp dd{text-align:right} #mfam .bp dd a{color:#0d1117;border-bottom:1px solid #c3cddb} #mfam .bp dd a.was,#mfam .bp.was dd a{color:#8b94a5} #mfam .bp dt:nth-of-type(odd),#mfam .bp dd:nth-of-type(odd){background:var(--bg2)} #mfam .bp-link{display:block;padding:10px 14px;font-size:12px;letter-spacing:1.2px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--blue-ink);border-top:1px solid var(--line);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .bp-link:hover{background:var(--bg2)} #mfam .bp-fly{display:block;padding:10px 14px;font-size:12px;letter-spacing:1.2px;text-transform:uppercase;color:#fff;background:#5C91FF;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .legend{display:flex;gap:22px;flex-wrap:wrap;padding:11px 14px;border:1px solid var(--line);border-top:0;background:#fff;font-size:12.5px;color:var(--txt3)} #mfam .legend span{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:8px} #mfam .dot{width:11px;height:11px;display:inline-block;background:#0d1117} #mfam .dot.was{background:#fff;border:1.5px solid #8b94a5} #mfam .dot.mig{background:#5C91FF} #mfam .oob{border:1px solid var(--line);margin-top:22px;background:#fff} #mfam .oob>div{background:#0d1117;color:#fff;padding:12px 18px;font-size:11.5px;letter-spacing:1.8px;text-transform:uppercase;display:flex;justify-content:space-between;gap:14px;flex-wrap:wrap;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .oob>div a{color:#fff} #mfam .oob>div em{font-style:normal;opacity:.6} #mfam .oob dl{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;margin:0} #mfam .oob dt,#mfam .oob dd{padding:11px 18px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);margin:0;font-size:14.5px;line-height:1.5} #mfam .oob dt{color:#0d1117} #mfam .oob dt small{display:block;color:var(--txt3);font-size:12.5px;font-family:'Gilroy regular',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .oob dd{color:#0d1117;text-align:left} #mfam .oob dd a{color:#0d1117;border-bottom:1px solid #c3cddb} #mfam .oob dt.was,#mfam .oob dd.was,#mfam .oob dd.was a{color:var(--txt3)} #mfam .oob dt:nth-of-type(odd),#mfam .oob dd:nth-of-type(odd){background:var(--bg2)} #mfam .tl{margin-top:40px;position:relative;padding-left:34px} #mfam .tl::before{content:\"\";position:absolute;left:8px;top:6px;bottom:6px;width:2px;background:var(--line)} #mfam .tl-item{position:relative;padding-bottom:34px} #mfam .tl-item::before{content:\"\";position:absolute;left:-32px;top:7px;width:14px;height:14px;background:#fff;border:3px solid var(--blue)} #mfam .tl-item .yr{font-size:13px;color:var(--blue-ink);letter-spacing:1.5px;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .tl-item p{font-size:15.5px;margin-top:4px} #mfam .qa{margin-top:30px;display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:12px} #mfam .qa details{background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--line)} #mfam .qa details[open]{border-color:var(--blue)} #mfam .qa summary{cursor:pointer;list-style:none;padding:22px 26px;font-size:18px;display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:center;gap:16px;color:#0d1117} #mfam .qa summary::after{content:\"+\";font-size:24px;color:var(--blue-ink);flex:none;font-family:Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .qa details[open] summary::after{content:\"\\2013\"} #mfam summary::-webkit-details-marker{display:none} #mfam .qa details .a{padding:0 26px 24px;font-size:16px;color:var(--txt2);max-width:78ch} #mfam .ad{background:#0d1117;padding:56px 40px} #mfam .ad .adin{max-width:900px;margin:0 auto;text-align:center} #mfam .ad .kicker{color:var(--blue)} #mfam .ad h2{margin-bottom:12px;color:#fff} #mfam .ad .adp{margin:0 auto 26px;color:#9aa3b8} #mfam .ad .btn{display:inline-block;background:var(--blue);color:#fff;padding:14px 26px;font-size:14px;letter-spacing:1.5px;text-transform:uppercase;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .ad .btn:hover{background:#fff;color:#0d1117} #mfam .relgrid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);gap:20px;margin-top:34px} #mfam .rel{display:block;background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--line);padding:26px;box-shadow:0 1px 3px rgba(13,17,23,.05)} #mfam .rel:hover{border-color:var(--blue)} #mfam .rel .rk{display:block;font-size:11px;letter-spacing:2px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--blue-ink);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .rel .rh{display:block;font-size:20px;margin:8px 0 6px;color:#0d1117;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .rel .rp{display:block;font-size:13.5px;color:var(--txt2)} #mfam .rel .go{display:block;margin-top:14px;font-size:13px;color:var(--blue-ink);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .relgrid>p,#mfam .track>p{display:contents} #mfam .srclist{margin-top:26px;columns:2;column-gap:48px;list-style:none;font-size:15px;padding:0} #mfam .srclist li{margin-bottom:10px;break-inside:avoid;color:var(--txt2)} #mfam .srclist li span{color:var(--txt3);font-size:13.5px;display:block} #mfam .verified{font-size:13px;color:var(--txt3);margin-top:18px} #mfam{--red:#d8232a;--green:#1f9d63;--amber:#c9821a} #mfam .hero.photo{padding:0;background:#0b0f16} #mfam .heroimg{position:absolute;inset:0;background-size:cover;background-position:center 45%;z-index:0} #mfam .hero.photo::before{z-index:1;background:linear-gradient(180deg,rgba(8,11,17,.80) 0%,rgba(8,11,17,.42) 40%,rgba(8,11,17,.90) 100%),linear-gradient(90deg,rgba(8,11,17,.72),rgba(8,11,17,.06) 62%)} #mfam .hero.photo .hero-in{padding-top:92px;padding-bottom:56px;z-index:2} #mfam .hero .accent{position:absolute;left:0;right:0;bottom:0;height:4px;z-index:4;background:linear-gradient(90deg,var(--red) 0 22%,var(--blue) 22% 100%)} #mfam .photocred{position:absolute;right:16px;bottom:14px;z-index:3;font-size:10.5px;color:rgba(255,255,255,.48);letter-spacing:.3px;max-width:52ch;text-align:right;line-height:1.4} #mfam .marks{display:flex;gap:30px;align-items:center;margin-top:32px;flex-wrap:wrap} #mfam .mark{display:flex;gap:13px;align-items:center} #mfam .rondel,#mfam .finflash{display:block;flex:none;filter:drop-shadow(0 2px 9px rgba(0,0,0,.5))} #mfam .rondel{width:58px;height:58px} #mfam .finflash{width:46px;height:46px} #mfam .rondel.wide{width:88px;height:33px} #mfam .finflash.tall{width:38px;height:46px} #mfam .mark .mk{font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:1.7px;text-transform:uppercase;color:rgba(255,255,255,.55);line-height:1.5;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .mark .mk b{display:block;color:#fff;letter-spacing:.2px;text-transform:none;font-size:14.5px;margin-top:2px} #mfam .statstrip .stat{border-top:3px solid var(--blue)} #mfam .statstrip .stat:first-child{border-top-color:var(--red)} #mfam table.oobt.fleet td:first-child{padding:10px 6px 10px 14px;vertical-align:top} #mfam .tthumb{display:block;width:150px;height:100px;background:#eef1f6 center\/cover no-repeat;border:1px solid var(--line)} #mfam table.oobt.fleet{table-layout:fixed;min-width:1072px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-th{width:172px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-type{width:198px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-role{width:150px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-num{width:78px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-yr{width:64px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-units{width:154px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-srv{width:104px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-rep{width:150px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-fd{width:118px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet th{white-space:normal} #mfam table.oobt.fleet.ord{min-width:900px} #mfam .ndet{display:inline} #mfam .ndet summary{display:inline;cursor:pointer;color:var(--link);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;letter-spacing:.4px;list-style:none} #mfam .ndet summary::-webkit-details-marker{display:none} #mfam .ndet summary::after{content:' \\203A'} #mfam .ndet[open] summary{display:none} #mfam table.oobt.fleet td:last-child{color:var(--txt2)} #mfam table.oobt.former .tthumb{filter:saturate(.55)} #mfam table.oobt.former tr:hover .tthumb{filter:none} #mfam table.oobt.fleet td:last-child{overflow-wrap:anywhere} #mfam table.oobt.fleet td:last-child{font-size:12.5px;line-height:1.5;color:var(--txt3)} #mfam .de{color:var(--txt3);font-size:12.5px;font-family:'Gilroy regular',Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;letter-spacing:0;text-transform:none} #mfam .orgcard .de{margin:-3px 0 8px} #mfam .oob dt .de,#mfam table.oobt .de{white-space:nowrap} #mfam .qbar{display:flex;gap:10px;align-items:center;flex-wrap:wrap;margin:22px 0 0} #mfam .qin{flex:1 1 280px;max-width:460px;padding:11px 13px;font:400 15px\/1.4 'Gilroy regular',Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;color:#0d1117;background:#fff;border:1px solid #d3d8e0;border-radius:0;outline:0;-webkit-appearance:none;appearance:none} #mfam .qin:focus{border-color:var(--blue)} #mfam .qin::-webkit-search-cancel-button{display:none} #mfam .qcnt{font-size:12.5px;letter-spacing:.4px;color:var(--txt3);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .qbtn{padding:10px 13px;font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:1.1px;text-transform:uppercase;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;background:#fff;color:var(--txt2);border:1px solid #d3d8e0;border-radius:0;cursor:pointer;line-height:1.4} #mfam .qbtn:hover{border-color:var(--blue);color:var(--blue-ink)} #mfam .qhide{display:none!important} #mfam .qnone{display:none;padding:20px 2px;color:var(--txt2);font-size:15px} #mfam .qnone.on{display:block} #mfam .oob>div{cursor:pointer;user-select:none;align-items:center} #mfam .oob>div:focus-visible{outline:2px solid var(--blue);outline-offset:-2px} #mfam .oob>div>i{position:relative;flex:none;width:13px;height:13px;margin-left:auto;opacity:.75} #mfam .oob>div>i::before,#mfam .oob>div>i::after{content:'';position:absolute;background:#fff;left:0;top:6px;width:13px;height:1.5px} #mfam .oob>div>i::after{transform:rotate(90deg)} #mfam .oob.open>div>i::after{transform:rotate(0)} #mfam .oobwrap.coll .oob>dl{display:none} #mfam .oobwrap.coll .oob.open>dl{display:grid} #mfam table.oobt.cbt td{vertical-align:top} #mfam table.oobt.cbt tr.crow td{border-bottom:0} #mfam table.oobt.cbt tr.cdet>td{border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);padding:0 16px 20px;color:var(--txt2)} #mfam tr.cdet{display:none} #mfam tr.cdet.on{display:table-row} #mfam .cwho{display:block;font-size:12.5px;color:var(--txt3);line-height:1.45;margin-top:3px} #mfam .cserv{display:block;font-size:12.5px;color:var(--txt3);line-height:1.45;margin-top:3px} #mfam .cbx{padding:6px 11px;font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:1.1px;text-transform:uppercase;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;background:#fff;color:var(--blue-ink);border:1px solid var(--blue);border-radius:0;cursor:pointer;line-height:1.4;white-space:nowrap} #mfam .cbx:hover{background:var(--blue);color:#fff} #mfam .cdin{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.6fr 1fr;gap:26px;padding-top:2px;max-width:none} #mfam .cdin p{font-size:16.5px;color:var(--txt2);margin:0 0 11px;max-width:66ch} #mfam .cdin p.crole{color:#0d1117} #mfam .cdl{margin:0} #mfam .cdl dt{font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:1.6px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--txt3);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;margin-top:12px} #mfam .cdl dt:first-child{margin-top:0} #mfam .cdl dd{margin:3px 0 0;font-size:14.5px;color:#0d1117;line-height:1.55} #mfam .cdl dd a{color:#0d1117;border-bottom:1px solid #c3cddb} #mfam .cdl dd a:hover{color:var(--blue-ink);border-bottom-color:var(--blue)} #mfam .ccav{display:block;font-size:13px;color:var(--txt3);line-height:1.55;margin-top:12px;padding-left:11px;border-left:2px solid var(--line);max-width:64ch} #mfam .clink{display:inline-block;margin:0 14px 0 0;font-size:13.5px} #mfam .cwar{font-size:11px;letter-spacing:1.3px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--txt3);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .statstrip.dark{margin:22px 0 4px} #mfam ul.gl.cml{margin-top:18px!important} #mfam ul.gl.cml li{line-height:1.6} #mfam ul.gl.cml li b{color:#0d1117;font-weight:400;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .cbig{display:inline-block;margin-top:22px;padding:13px 22px;background:var(--blue);color:#fff!important;border:1px solid var(--blue);border-radius:0;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:11.5px;letter-spacing:1.6px;text-transform:uppercase;text-decoration:none} #mfam .cbig:hover{background:var(--blue-ink);border-color:var(--blue-ink)} #mfam .badge{height:66px;width:auto;display:block;flex:none;filter:drop-shadow(0 2px 9px rgba(0,0,0,.5))} #mfam .badge.big{height:112px} #mfam .mjc{height:96px;width:auto;display:block;flex:none;filter:drop-shadow(0 2px 9px rgba(0,0,0,.5))} #mfam .mcol{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:18px} #mfam .tthumb.none{background:repeating-linear-gradient(45deg,#f3f6fa,#f3f6fa 6px,#e9eef5 6px,#e9eef5 12px)} #mfam .cflag{display:inline-block;width:16px;height:16px;vertical-align:-3px;margin-right:7px;background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:200px 20px} #mfam .nflag{display:inline-block;width:18px;height:12px;vertical-align:1px;margin-left:8px;background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:242px 16px} #mfam .st{display:table;font-size:10px;letter-spacing:1.3px;text-transform:uppercase;padding:2px 7px;margin:8px 0 0;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;border:1px solid currentColor;white-space:nowrap} #mfam .st.on{color:var(--green)} #mfam .st.out{color:var(--amber)} #mfam .st.ord{color:var(--blue-ink)} #mfam .flybtn{display:table;margin:8px 0 0;padding:4px 10px;font-size:10.5px;line-height:1.45;letter-spacing:1.2px;text-transform:uppercase;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;color:#fff!important;background:var(--blue);border:1px solid var(--blue);white-space:nowrap;max-width:100%} #mfam .flybtn:hover{background:var(--blue-ink);border-color:var(--blue-ink)} #mfam .flybtn.ghost{background:transparent;border:1px solid var(--blue);color:var(--blue-ink)!important;letter-spacing:.9px;white-space:normal;max-width:11em} #mfam table.oobt.former td .flybtn.ghost{color:var(--blue-ink)!important} #mfam .flybtn .via{opacity:.72;letter-spacing:.8px} #mfam table.oobt td a.flybtn{border-bottom:0} #mfam table.oobt.former td a.flybtn{color:#fff!important} #mfam #structure,#mfam #former,#mfam #oob,#mfam #faq{background:var(--bg2)} #mfam .ngrid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);gap:20px;margin-top:32px} #mfam .ncard{display:block;background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--line);overflow:hidden;text-decoration:none} #mfam .ncard:hover{border-color:var(--blue)} #mfam .ncim{display:block;height:158px;background:#eef1f6 center\/cover no-repeat} #mfam .ncim.none{background:repeating-linear-gradient(45deg,#f3f6fa,#f3f6fa 8px,#e9eef5 8px,#e9eef5 16px)} #mfam .ncbody{display:block;padding:16px 18px 20px} #mfam .ncbody time{display:block;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:11px;letter-spacing:1.6px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--txt3)} #mfam .nct{display:block;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:17px;line-height:1.32;color:#0d1117;margin:9px 0 8px} #mfam .ncard:hover .nct{color:var(--link)} #mfam .ncx{display:block;font-size:14px;line-height:1.55;color:var(--txt2)} #mfam .ncgo{display:block;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:12px;letter-spacing:1.4px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--link);margin-top:14px} #mfam .nmore{display:inline-block;margin-top:26px;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:12px;letter-spacing:1.6px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--link)} @media(max-width:960px){#mfam .ngrid{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}} @media(max-width:620px){#mfam .ngrid{grid-template-columns:1fr}} #mfam #gallery{background:#0d1117} #mfam #gallery h2{color:#fff} #mfam #gallery .spx-lede{color:#9aa3b8} #mfam #gallery .kicker{color:var(--blue)} #mfam #gallery .acard{background:#161b24;border-color:#242c38} #mfam #gallery .acard .tx b{color:#fff} #mfam #gallery .acard .im{background-color:#242c38} #mfam #gallery .acard .im.none{background:repeating-linear-gradient(45deg,#1b212b,#1b212b 8px,#232a35 8px,#232a35 16px)} #mfam .org{margin-top:34px} #mfam .cmdcard{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:26px;background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--line);border-left:4px solid var(--red);padding:22px 26px} #mfam .cface{display:block;flex:none;width:128px;height:128px;background:#eef1f6 center\/cover no-repeat;border:1px solid var(--line)} #mfam .cface.mono{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;background:var(--blue-dim);color:var(--blue-ink);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:44px;letter-spacing:1px;border-color:var(--blue)} #mfam .cmdtx{flex:1 1 auto;min-width:0;text-align:left} #mfam .crank{display:block;font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:1.8px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--blue-ink);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .cmdtx b{display:block;font-size:21px;color:#0d1117;margin:3px 0 4px;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .cmeta{display:block;font-size:13px;color:var(--txt3)} #mfam .cmdorg{flex:none;text-align:left;padding-left:22px;border-left:1px solid var(--line)} #mfam .cmdorg span{display:block;font-size:13.5px;color:#0d1117;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .cmdorg em{display:block;font-style:normal;font-size:12.5px;color:#8b94a5;margin-top:3px} #mfam .oloc{font-size:12px;letter-spacing:1.3px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--blue-ink);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;margin:0 0 9px} #mfam .orgcard,#mfam .orgcard h4,#mfam .orgcard p,#mfam .orgcard .de{text-align:left} #mfam .orgrow{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);gap:16px;margin-top:16px} #mfam .orgcard{background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--line);border-top:3px solid var(--blue);padding:20px 22px} #mfam .orgcard.wide{grid-column:1\/-1} #mfam .orgcard h4{margin:0 0 7px;font-size:16.5px;color:#0d1117} #mfam .orgcard p{font-size:14px;color:var(--txt2);max-width:none} #mfam .orgcard .tag{display:inline-block;font-size:10px;letter-spacing:1.4px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--blue-ink);border:1px solid var(--blue);padding:2px 8px;margin-bottom:11px;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .orgcard.new{border-top-color:var(--red)} #mfam .orgcard.new .tag{color:var(--red);border-color:var(--red)} #mfam .tfgrid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);gap:22px;margin-top:18px} #mfam .tfcol{border-top:1px solid var(--line);padding-top:14px} #mfam .tfcol h4{margin:0 0 3px;font-size:15px;color:#0d1117} #mfam .tfn{font-size:12px;letter-spacing:1.3px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--blue-ink);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;margin-bottom:8px} #mfam .tfcol p{font-size:13.5px;color:var(--txt2);margin:0} #mfam .tfmore{display:inline-block;margin-top:12px;font-size:12px;letter-spacing:1.3px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--blue-ink);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;border-bottom:1px solid var(--blue)} #mfam .tfmore:hover{color:#0d1117;border-bottom-color:#0d1117} #mfam .ucol{margin-top:12px} #mfam .ucol summary{list-style:none;cursor:pointer;font-size:12px;letter-spacing:1.3px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--blue-ink);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;padding:7px 0} #mfam .ucol summary::-webkit-details-marker{display:none} #mfam .ucol summary::after{content:' +';font-family:inherit} #mfam .ucol[open] summary::after{content:' \\2013'} #mfam .ucol summary:hover{color:#0d1117} #mfam a.unit{text-decoration:none} #mfam a.unit:hover{border-color:var(--blue);color:var(--blue-ink);background:var(--blue-dim)} #mfam table.oobt tr.flash td{background:var(--blue-dim);transition:background .45s} @media(max-width:900px){#mfam .tfgrid{grid-template-columns:1fr}} #mfam .units{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:8px;margin-top:15px} #mfam .unit{font-size:12.5px;padding:5px 11px;background:var(--bg2);border:1px solid var(--line);color:var(--txt2);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .acgrid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(4,1fr);gap:16px;margin-top:32px} #mfam .acard{display:block;background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--line);overflow:hidden} #mfam .acard:hover{border-color:var(--blue)} #mfam .acard .im{display:block;height:132px;background:#eef1f6 center\/cover no-repeat} #mfam .acard .im.none{background:repeating-linear-gradient(45deg,#f3f6fa,#f3f6fa 8px,#e9eef5 8px,#e9eef5 16px)} #mfam .acard .tx{display:block;padding:14px 16px} #mfam .acard .tx b{display:block;font-size:15px;color:#0d1117;line-height:1.3} #mfam .acard .tx em{display:block;font-style:normal;font-size:12px;color:var(--txt3);margin-top:5px;font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums} #mfam .acard:hover .tx b{color:var(--blue-ink)} @media(max-width:1000px){#mfam .acgrid{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr)}#mfam .orgrow{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}} @media(max-width:820px){#mfam .tthumb{width:118px;height:79px}#mfam .badge.big{height:84px}#mfam .mjc{height:74px}#mfam .mcol{gap:14px}#mfam .acgrid{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}#mfam .orgrow{grid-template-columns:1fr}#mfam .marks{gap:20px}#mfam .photocred{position:static;display:block;padding:0 24px 12px;text-align:left;max-width:none}} @media(max-width:820px){#mfam .cmdcard{flex-wrap:wrap;gap:14px}#mfam .cmdorg{padding-left:0;border-left:0;flex-basis:100%}#mfam .specgrid,#mfam .specgrid.three{grid-template-columns:1fr}#mfam .cols{grid-template-columns:1fr}#mfam .relgrid{grid-template-columns:1fr}#mfam .statstrip{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}#mfam .oob dl{grid-template-columns:1fr}#mfam .cdin{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:18px}#mfam .oob dd{text-align:left}#mfam .frow{grid-template-columns:110px 1fr 56px;gap:10px}#mfam .srclist{columns:1}#mfam .oobmap{height:440px}#mfam .oobmap.home{height:400px}} #mfam .pqband{background:#0d1117;padding:56px 0} #mfam .pqband .wrap{max-width:1120px} #mfam .pq{margin:0;max-width:900px} #mfam .pq blockquote{margin:0;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;font-weight:normal;font-size:clamp(21px,2.6vw,28px);line-height:1.42;color:#fff;letter-spacing:-.2px} #mfam .pq blockquote:before{content:'\\201C';color:var(--blue);margin-right:2px} #mfam .pq blockquote:after{content:'\\201D';color:var(--blue);margin-left:2px} #mfam .pq figcaption{margin-top:20px;font-size:14px;color:#98a2b3;line-height:1.6} #mfam .pq figcaption b{color:#fff;font-size:14px} #mfam .pq figcaption span{display:block;color:#7c8697;font-size:13px} #mfam .pq figcaption a{color:#9db9ff;border-bottom:1px solid #3f4d6b} #mfam .pqrow{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:40px;max-width:1120px} #mfam .pqrow .pq blockquote{font-size:clamp(18px,2vw,21px)} #mfam .galgrid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);gap:18px;margin-top:8px} #mfam .galgrid figure{margin:0;background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--line);overflow:hidden} #mfam .galgrid .gim{display:block;height:210px;background:#eef1f6 center\/cover no-repeat} #mfam .galgrid figcaption{padding:14px 16px 16px;font-size:14px;line-height:1.55;color:var(--txt2)} #mfam .galgrid figcaption b{display:block;color:#0d1117;font-size:14.5px;margin-bottom:4px} #mfam .galgrid figcaption span{display:block;margin-top:7px;font-size:11.5px;color:var(--txt3);line-height:1.5} #mfam .galgrid figure.wide{grid-column:span 2} #mfam .galgrid figure.wide .gim{height:300px} #mfam .vidwrap{max-width:900px;margin-top:8px;border:1px solid var(--line);background:#0d1117} #mfam .vidfr{position:relative;width:100%;padding-top:56.25%;height:0;display:block} #mfam .vidfr iframe{position:absolute;top:0;left:0;width:100%;height:100%;border:0;display:block} #mfam .vidcap{padding:16px 20px;font-size:14px;color:#98a2b3;line-height:1.6;background:#0d1117} #mfam .vidcap b{display:block;color:#fff;font-size:15px;margin-bottom:4px} #mfam .vidcap a{color:#9db9ff;border-bottom:1px solid #3f4d6b} #mfam .reads{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);gap:18px;margin-top:8px} #mfam .read{display:block;background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--line);padding:22px 22px 24px} #mfam .read:hover{border-color:var(--blue)} #mfam .read .rk{display:block;font-size:11.5px;letter-spacing:2px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--txt3);margin-bottom:9px} #mfam .read .rh{display:block;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;font-size:17px;line-height:1.35;color:#0d1117} #mfam .read:hover .rh{color:var(--blue-ink)} #mfam .read .rp{display:block;font-size:14px;color:var(--txt2);line-height:1.6;margin-top:9px} #mfam .read .go{display:block;margin-top:14px;font-size:13px;color:var(--blue-ink)} @media(max-width:1000px){#mfam .galgrid{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}#mfam .reads{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}} @media(max-width:820px){#mfam .galgrid,#mfam .reads,#mfam .pqrow{grid-template-columns:1fr}#mfam .galgrid figure.wide{grid-column:auto}#mfam .galgrid figure.wide .gim{height:210px}} #mfam .kfgrid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);gap:18px;margin-top:8px} #mfam .kf{border:1px solid var(--line);background:#fff;padding:24px 24px 26px} #mfam .kf .kfn{font-size:12px;letter-spacing:1.6px;color:var(--blue-ink);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .kf h3{font-size:19px;line-height:1.25;margin:8px 0 10px;color:#0d1117} #mfam .kf p{font-size:15.5px;line-height:1.55;color:var(--txt2)} #mfam .kf .kff{display:block;margin-top:12px;padding-top:12px;border-top:1px solid var(--line);font-size:14px;color:#0d1117} #mfam .deep{margin-top:8px;border-top:1px solid var(--line)} #mfam .deep details{border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)} #mfam .deep summary{cursor:pointer;list-style:none;padding:22px 0;display:flex;gap:20px;align-items:baseline;font-size:20px;line-height:1.3;color:#0d1117;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .deep summary::-webkit-details-marker{display:none} #mfam .deep summary .dn{flex:0 0 34px;font-size:13px;letter-spacing:1.4px;color:var(--blue)} #mfam .deep summary .dx{margin-left:auto;flex:0 0 auto;font-size:13px;letter-spacing:1.2px;color:var(--blue-ink)} #mfam .deep details[open] summary .dx{visibility:hidden} #mfam .deep .dbody{padding:0 0 26px 54px;max-width:860px} #mfam .deep .dbody p{font-size:17px;line-height:1.68;margin-bottom:16px} #mfam .inc{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(2,1fr);gap:20px;margin-top:8px} #mfam .inc article{border:1px solid var(--line);border-left:3px solid var(--blue);background:#fff;padding:22px 24px 24px} #mfam .inc .incd{font-size:12px;letter-spacing:1.5px;color:var(--blue-ink);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .inc h3{font-size:18px;line-height:1.3;margin:7px 0 9px;color:#0d1117} #mfam .inc p{font-size:15.5px;line-height:1.6;color:var(--txt2)} #mfam .inc .incs{display:block;margin-top:11px;font-size:13px} @media(max-width:1000px){#mfam .kfgrid{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}} @media(max-width:820px){#mfam .kfgrid,#mfam .inc{grid-template-columns:1fr}#mfam .deep .dbody{padding-left:0}#mfam .deep summary{font-size:18px}} #mfam .satfig{border:1px solid var(--line);background:#eef1f6;overflow:hidden;line-height:0} #mfam .satimg{display:block;width:100%;height:520px;background-position:center;background-size:cover;background-repeat:no-repeat} #mfam .satfig{cursor:zoom-in;position:relative}#mfam .satzoom{position:absolute;right:0;bottom:0;z-index:2;background:rgba(8,11,17,.72);color:#fff;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:1.6px;text-transform:uppercase;padding:9px 14px;line-height:1}#mfam .satlb{position:fixed;inset:0;z-index:99999;background:rgba(6,9,14,.95);display:none;align-items:center;justify-content:center;cursor:zoom-out;padding:24px}#mfam .satlb.on{display:flex}#mfam .satbig{width:96vw;height:90vh;background-position:center;background-size:contain;background-repeat:no-repeat}#mfam .satlbx{position:absolute;top:18px;right:22px;color:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:1.6px;text-transform:uppercase} #mfam .satcap{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:baseline;gap:22px;flex-wrap:wrap;margin-top:12px;font-size:13px;line-height:1.5;color:var(--txt3)} #mfam .satcap b{font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Gilroy,-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,'Segoe UI',Roboto,Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;font-weight:400;color:var(--txt)} @media(max-width:820px){#mfam .satimg{height:380px}} @media(max-width:680px){#mfam .qa summary{padding:18px 14px;font-size:17px}#mfam .qa details .a{padding:0 14px 20px}#mfam section{padding:44px 0}} #mfam .mfshare{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:12px;flex-wrap:wrap;margin:0 0 6px} #mfam .mfsh-btn{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:8px;padding:9px 15px;background:transparent;border:1px solid var(--blue);color:var(--blue-ink);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:11.5px;letter-spacing:1.6px;text-transform:uppercase;cursor:pointer;line-height:1} #mfam .mfsh-btn:hover{background:var(--blue);color:#fff} #mfam .mfsh-btn svg{width:14px;height:14px;fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-width:1.8} #mfam .mfsh-net{display:none;align-items:center;gap:8px;flex-wrap:wrap} #mfam .mfshare.on .mfsh-net{display:flex} #mfam .mfsh-net a,#mfam .mfsh-net button{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;width:34px;height:34px;border:1px solid var(--line);background:#fff;color:#3d4654;cursor:pointer;padding:0} #mfam .mfsh-net a:hover,#mfam .mfsh-net button:hover{border-color:var(--blue);color:var(--blue-ink)} #mfam .mfsh-net svg{width:16px;height:16px;fill:currentColor} #mfam .mfsh-said{font-size:12px;color:var(--green);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;letter-spacing:.6px}<\/style>\n<div id=\"mfam\">\n<div class=\"hero photo\">\n<div class=\"heroimg ph1\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"wrap hero-in\">\n<div class=\"crumb\"><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/air-forces\/\">Order of Battle<\/a> &middot; Portugal<\/div>\n<h1>Portuguese Air Force<\/h1>\n<div class=\"native\">For&#231;a A&#233;rea Portuguesa<\/div>\n<p class=\"sub\">The Portuguese Air Force (For&#231;a A&#233;rea Portuguesa) was created on 1 July 1952 from the army&rsquo;s and navy&rsquo;s air services, spent thirteen years fighting a colonial war across Angola, Guinea and Mozambique, rebuilt itself after 1974 around second-hand American and German jets, and in 2026 flies about 28 F-16s from Monte Real while it chooses their successor, brings in Embraer&rsquo;s KC-390 and A-29N, and spends more of its effort than most NATO air forces on search and rescue over a vast stretch of the Atlantic.<\/p>\n<div class=\"marks\">\n<div class=\"mcol\">\n<div class=\"mark\"><svg class=\"rondel\" viewBox=\"0 0 100 100\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Portuguese national marking: the Cross of Christ, a red cross pattee with a white cross inside\"><circle cx=\"50\" cy=\"50\" r=\"48\" fill=\"#ffffff\" stroke=\"#1d1d1b\" stroke-width=\"4\"\/><g transform=\"translate(50 50) scale(0.8) translate(-50 -50)\"><path d=\"M42 50 L30 3 Q50 10 70 3 L58 50 Z\" fill=\"#c8102e\" transform=\"rotate(0 50 50)\"\/><path d=\"M42 50 L30 3 Q50 10 70 3 L58 50 Z\" fill=\"#c8102e\" transform=\"rotate(90 50 50)\"\/><path d=\"M42 50 L30 3 Q50 10 70 3 L58 50 Z\" fill=\"#c8102e\" transform=\"rotate(180 50 50)\"\/><path d=\"M42 50 L30 3 Q50 10 70 3 L58 50 Z\" fill=\"#c8102e\" transform=\"rotate(270 50 50)\"\/><rect x=\"46.5\" y=\"14\" width=\"7\" height=\"72\" fill=\"#ffffff\"\/><rect x=\"14\" y=\"46.5\" width=\"72\" height=\"7\" fill=\"#ffffff\"\/><\/g><\/svg><span class=\"mk\">National marking<b>The Cross of Christ: a red cross with a white cross inside it, on a white disc with a black border<\/b><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"mark\"><svg class=\"rondel\" viewBox=\"0 0 100 100\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Portuguese low-visibility marking in grey tones\"><circle cx=\"50\" cy=\"50\" r=\"48\" fill=\"#ffffff\" stroke=\"#aeb6c2\" stroke-width=\"4\"\/><g transform=\"translate(50 50) scale(0.8) translate(-50 -50)\"><path d=\"M42 50 L30 3 Q50 10 70 3 L58 50 Z\" fill=\"#aeb6c2\" transform=\"rotate(0 50 50)\"\/><path d=\"M42 50 L30 3 Q50 10 70 3 L58 50 Z\" fill=\"#aeb6c2\" transform=\"rotate(90 50 50)\"\/><path d=\"M42 50 L30 3 Q50 10 70 3 L58 50 Z\" fill=\"#aeb6c2\" transform=\"rotate(180 50 50)\"\/><path d=\"M42 50 L30 3 Q50 10 70 3 L58 50 Z\" fill=\"#aeb6c2\" transform=\"rotate(270 50 50)\"\/><rect x=\"46.5\" y=\"14\" width=\"7\" height=\"72\" fill=\"#ffffff\"\/><rect x=\"14\" y=\"46.5\" width=\"72\" height=\"7\" fill=\"#ffffff\"\/><\/g><\/svg><span class=\"mk\">Low-visibility<b>The cross in subdued grey tones<\/b><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"mark\"><svg class=\"finflash\" viewBox=\"0 0 32 32\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Portuguese fin marking: green forward, red aft\"><rect x=\"1\" y=\"4\" width=\"12\" height=\"24\" fill=\"#006600\"\/><rect x=\"13\" y=\"4\" width=\"18\" height=\"24\" fill=\"#ff0000\"\/><\/svg><span class=\"mk\">Fin marking<b>The national colours in vertical bands, green forward and red aft<\/b><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"statstrip\">\n<div class=\"stat\"><b>28<\/b><span>Combat aircraft<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"stat\"><b>9<\/b><span>Active air bases<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"stat\"><b>1952<\/b><span>Founded<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"stat\"><b>38<\/b><span>Types retired<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"photocred\">Photo: Pedro Dias from Portugal \/ Wikimedia Commons (CC BY 2.0)<\/div>\n<div class=\"accent\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"chips\"><span class=\"chip\"><b>Country<\/b>Portugal<\/span><span class=\"chip\"><b>Founded<\/b>1952<\/span><span class=\"chip\"><b>Status<\/b>Active<\/span><span class=\"chip\"><b>Headquarters<\/b>Alfragide<\/span><span class=\"chip\"><b>Commander<\/b>S&#233;rgio Roberto Leite da Costa Pereira<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"mfshare\"><button type=\"button\" class=\"mfsh-btn\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\"><circle cx=\"18\" cy=\"5\" r=\"3\"\/><circle cx=\"6\" cy=\"12\" r=\"3\"\/><circle cx=\"18\" cy=\"19\" r=\"3\"\/><path d=\"M8.6 10.6l6.8-4M8.6 13.4l6.8 4\"\/><\/svg>Share<\/button><span class=\"mfsh-net\"><\/span><span class=\"mfsh-said\"><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<section id=\"story\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">The story<\/div>\n<h2>The Portuguese Air Force story: an Atlantic crossing, thirteen years of colonial war and the F-16 question<\/h2>\n<div class=\"cols\">\n<div>\n<h3 class=\"sh\">1912&ndash;1952: two air services, an Atlantic crossing and a neutral war<\/h3>\n<p>Portuguese military flying began in 1912 with a handful of French aircraft, and the Military Aeronautics School was founded in 1914; its field later became Air Base No. 1 at Sintra. Lieutenant Santos Leite made the first Portuguese military aeroplane flight on 17 July 1916. The navy created its own aviation service on 28 September 1917 and flew anti-submarine patrols in 1918, and Captain &#211;scar Monteiro Torres, flying on the Western Front, became the first Portuguese airman killed in combat in November 1917. The navy&rsquo;s most famous flight was peaceful: Gago Coutinho and Sacadura Cabral&rsquo;s first aerial crossing of the South Atlantic in 1922. In the Second World War Portugal stayed neutral, but in 1941 it sent Gloster Gladiators and Curtiss Mohawks to the Azores, and it kept dozens of Allied aircraft that landed on its territory. In October 1943 British forces arrived at Lajes, the start of the island base&rsquo;s long Atlantic career.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"sh\">1952&ndash;1961: one air force, built on American aid<\/h3>\n<p>On 1 July 1952 the army&rsquo;s Aeron&#225;utica Militar and the navy&rsquo;s aviation were merged into an independent Portuguese Air Force; the naval air units were fully absorbed by 1958. The new service inherited a museum of types &mdash; Hurricanes, Spitfires, Ju 52s, Harvards &mdash; and replaced most of them within a decade with NATO aid: 50 F-47D Thunderbolts, 125 F-84G Thunderjets from 1953, T-33 jet trainers, PV-2 Harpoon and later P2V-5 Neptune patrol aircraft. The F-86F Sabre first flew in Portuguese colours on 22 September 1958 and made the first Portuguese supersonic flight two days later. Paratroops were added too: the first battalion, part of the air force, was activated on 1 January 1956. The price of building fast was paid in lives: in 1955 eight F-84G pilots were killed in a single formation accident.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"sh\">1961&ndash;1974: thirteen years of colonial war<\/h3>\n<p>From 1961 to 1974 the air force fought in Angola, Guinea and Mozambique. The official history site guerracolonial.pt puts about 20,000 air force personnel and 150 aircraft in Africa in the 1960s. F-84Gs went to Luanda in 1961; eight F-86Fs flew 577 sorties in Guinea until American pressure forced their withdrawal in October 1964; seven B-26 Invaders arrived covertly in 1965. The workhorses were humbler: T-6 Harvards, Dornier Do 27s, Noratlas transports and about 140 Alouette helicopters, which carried the paratroops and the wounded. From 1966 ex-German Fiat G.91s became the main jet. The war&rsquo;s turning point in the air came in Guinea in March 1973, when the PAIGC began firing Soviet Strela shoulder-launched missiles: two G.91s were shot down within four days, and two Do 27s and a T-6 in April. Pilots adapted by bombing from higher and flying in pairs, but the air force&rsquo;s freedom over the bush had ended.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"sh\">1974&ndash;1999: revolution, retrenchment and the second-hand jet age<\/h3>\n<p>On 25 April 1974 middle-ranking officers overthrew the Estado Novo regime, and the colonies became independent within eighteen months. For the air force the result was abrupt shrinkage: an inventory of about 850 aircraft in 1974 fell by two-thirds by 1976, and when Indonesia invaded East Timor on 7 December 1975 the last detachment withdrew with the governor from Atauro. Rebuilding came piecemeal and second-hand: 70 more G.91R\/3s from Germany in 1976, 12 T-38s, 44 A-7P Corsair IIs and six two-seaters from 1981, 50 ex-Luftwaffe Alpha Jets in 1993. For almost fifteen years after the last Sabre went in 1980 Portugal had no real air defence fighter; the air force&rsquo;s own history says the F-16s of 1994 restored an effective air defence capacity. The good side was a service that learned to do much with little; the other side was a fleet that was usually someone else&rsquo;s cast-offs.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"sh\">1999&ndash;2025: the F-16 in NATO, and the jets sold to Romania<\/h3>\n<p>Deliveries of the first 20 F-16A\/B Block 15s under Peace Atlantis I began on 18 February 1994, and 25 surplus American airframes followed under Peace Atlantis II from 1998, five of them only for spares. Three F-16As went to Aviano for Operation Allied Force in 1999 and flew 281 sorties and about 1,050 hours of combat air patrol without firing in anger. Portugal joined the Mid-Life Update programme in 2000, and the first MLU jet flew in Portuguese markings on 26 June 2003. From November 2007 F-16s from Monte Real policed Baltic airspace, and later Iceland, Romania and Poland. In 2013 Portugal sold 12 MLU F-16s to Romania, with overhauled engines and the training of Romanian pilots and mechanics, and in 2019 agreed to sell five more: a useful income, but it left a thinner fleet. The A-7P left in 1999 and the Alpha Jet in January 2018.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"sh\">2023&ndash;2026: Embraer, Black Hawks and the fighter question<\/h3>\n<p>The newest equipment is Brazilian. The first Embraer KC-390 arrived in 2023; the fourth, with the air-refuelling kit, landed at Beja on 24 January 2026, of six ordered, and in June 2026 two flew earthquake relief to Venezuela. Twelve A-29N Super Tucanos, a NATO-standard version first built for Portugal, were ordered in December 2024 for about 200 million euros and were formally received on 17 December 2025. Since the government gave aerial firefighting to the air force in 2018 it has bought AW119 Koalas and refurbished UH-60 Black Hawks, 13 of them planned, and it reopened Ovar as Air Base No. 8 in 2023. Six ex-German P-3C Orions arrived from 2024. What is unresolved is the fighter: the air force wanted the F-35, but in March 2025 Defence Minister Nuno Melo questioned relying on American equipment, and in 2026 Dassault, Saab, Airbus and Lockheed Martin were circling a requirement reported at 14 to 28 aircraft while the F-16s got another engine-maintenance contract.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<div class=\"pull\">On 1 July 1952 the army&rsquo;s Aeron&#225;utica Militar and the navy&rsquo;s aviation were merged into an independent Portuguese Air Force; the naval air units were fully absorbed by 1958.<cite>Portuguese Air Force &middot; verified 2026-09-29<\/cite><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<hr class=\"divider\">\n<section id=\"glance\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">At a glance<\/div>\n<h2>The Portuguese Air Force in numbers<\/h2>\n<div class=\"specgrid three\">\n<div class=\"spectable\">\n<h4>Service<\/h4>\n<dl>\n<dt>Native name<\/dt>\n<dd>For&#231;a A&#233;rea Portuguesa<span class=\"gnote\">The official name on emfa.pt, the air force&rsquo;s site; usually abbreviated FAP (in NATO documents also PoAF). Portuguese is the national language; Mirandese has only local recognition and no official air force name was found<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Founded<\/dt>\n<dd>1 July 1952<span class=\"gnote\">Merger of the army&rsquo;s Aeron&#225;utica Militar (military flying since 1912, an independent service from 29 June 1918) and the navy&rsquo;s aviation (created 28 September 1917)<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Part of<\/dt>\n<dd>Portuguese Armed Forces<span class=\"gnote\">One of three branches under the Chief of the General Staff of the Armed Forces, since 2 March 2026 General Jo&#227;o Cartaxo Alves, the previous air force chief. Unusually, the air force (not the navy) runs maritime patrol and most search and rescue flying<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Headquarters<\/dt>\n<dd>Alfragide<span class=\"gnote\">Air Staff headquarters in Alfragide, Amadora, west of Lisbon<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Chief of Staff<\/dt>\n<dd>Gen. S&#233;rgio Pereira<span class=\"gnote\">Sworn in on 2 March 2026; a helicopter pilot with more than 3,600 flying hours<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Minister of National Defence<\/dt>\n<dd>Nuno Melo<span class=\"gnote\">Defence minister and CDS-PP leader<\/span><\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"spectable\">\n<h4>Strength<\/h4>\n<dl>\n<dt>Personnel<\/dt>\n<dd>About 6,200&ndash;6,800<span class=\"gnote\">English Wikipedia gives 6,224 (2025); Portuguese Wikipedia about 6,799. An official current figure was not found on emfa.pt<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Combat aircraft<\/dt>\n<dd>\n<ul class=\"gl\">\n<li>F-16AM\/BM Fighting Falcon &mdash; about 28 (24 AM, 4 BM)<\/li>\n<li>A-29N Super Tucano &mdash; 12 ordered, first handed over 17 December 2025<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span class=\"gnote\">The F-16 count is a press figure consistent with the published deliveries, sales and losses; the air force does not publish one<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Transport and tanker<\/dt>\n<dd>\n<ul class=\"gl\">\n<li>KC-390 &mdash; 4 delivered by January 2026, 6 ordered<\/li>\n<li>C-130H\/H-30 Hercules &mdash; 3&ndash;4<\/li>\n<li>C-295M &mdash; 12 (7 transport, 5 maritime patrol)<\/li>\n<li>Falcon 50 &mdash; 3; Falcon 900 &mdash; 1<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span class=\"gnote\">The KC-390s at Beja are replacing the Hercules at Montijo<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Maritime patrol<\/dt>\n<dd>P-3C CUP+ Orion<span class=\"gnote\">Five ex-Dutch aircraft since 2006, plus six ex-German P-3Cs bought on 25 September 2023, the first arriving at Beja on 9 February 2024<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Helicopters<\/dt>\n<dd>\n<ul class=\"gl\">\n<li>EH-101 Merlin &mdash; 12 (6 SAR, 4 CSAR, 2 fisheries)<\/li>\n<li>UH-60A\/L Black Hawk &mdash; 6 by February 2026, 13 planned<\/li>\n<li>AW119 Koala &mdash; 7<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span class=\"gnote\">Merlins hold search and rescue from Montijo, Lajes and Porto Santo; the Black Hawks fight fires from Ovar<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Trainers<\/dt>\n<dd>\n<ul class=\"gl\">\n<li>TB-30 Epsilon &mdash; 18 bought from 1989<\/li>\n<li>Chipmunk Mk 20 &mdash; 7 re-engined<\/li>\n<li>ASK-21 gliders &mdash; 7<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span class=\"gnote\">Squadron 101 at Beja also flies the A-29N as a trainer; the number of Epsilons still flying was not published<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Defence budget<\/dt>\n<dd>About 6.1 billion euros, 2.01 per cent of GDP<span class=\"gnote\">NATO&rsquo;s 2026 figures as reported in July 2026, up 1.6 billion from 4.4 billion; in June 2025 the government announced an extra billion for 2025 and signed up to NATO&rsquo;s 5 per cent by 2035<\/span><\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"spectable\">\n<h4>Infrastructure<\/h4>\n<dl>\n<dt>Air bases<\/dt>\n<dd>\n<ul class=\"gl\">\n<li>BA1 Sintra &mdash; Air Force Academy, Museu do Ar<\/li>\n<li>BA4 Lajes, Terceira &mdash; Merlin SAR, C-295 detachment, US 65th Air Base Group<\/li>\n<li>BA5 Monte Real &mdash; F-16 squadrons 201 and 301<\/li>\n<li>BA6 Montijo &mdash; Merlin SAR (Squadron 751), transport and VIP squadrons<\/li>\n<li>BA8 Ovar &mdash; Black Hawks (base since 24 November 2023)<\/li>\n<li>BA11 Beja &mdash; KC-390, A-29N, Epsilon, P-3C<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span class=\"gnote\">Plus Transit Airfield No. 1 (Figo Maduro, Lisbon) and Manoeuvre Airfield No. 3 (Porto Santo, Madeira)<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Closed or transferred<\/dt>\n<dd>\n<ul class=\"gl\">\n<li>Ota (BA2) &mdash; no longer a flying base; Wikipedia lists it for logistics and training<\/li>\n<li>Tancos &mdash; transferred to the army<\/li>\n<li>S&#227;o Jacinto &mdash; civil airfield<\/li>\n<li>The African bases &mdash; lost with independence, 1974&ndash;1975<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span class=\"gnote\">In Africa the air force had BA9 Luanda, BA12 Bissalanca, BA10 Beira and a string of manoeuvre airfields<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Flying squadrons<\/dt>\n<dd>14<span class=\"gnote\">101, 201, 301, 501, 502, 504, 506, 551, 552, 601, 751, 752, 802 and the 991 drone squadron<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Search and rescue<\/dt>\n<dd>Atlantic and mainland<span class=\"gnote\">Merlins cover the mainland, the Azores and Madeira; the Lisbon and Santa Maria flight information regions are among the largest in the world<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Display teams<\/dt>\n<dd>None active<span class=\"gnote\">Asas de Portugal flew T-37s from 1976 and Alpha Jets until an accident in 2010; the helicopter team Rotores de Portugal also stopped in 2010<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Foreign presence<\/dt>\n<dd>US 65th Air Base Group at Lajes<span class=\"gnote\">Under the 1951 defence agreement; cut to no more than about 170 US active-duty personnel after the drawdown planned from 2014<\/span><\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<hr class=\"divider\">\n<section id=\"structure\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">Structure<\/div>\n<h2>How the Portuguese Air Force is organised<\/h2>\n<p class=\"spx-lede\">One chief of staff at Alfragide over numbered air bases, each with its squadrons. <span class=\"imp\">Every combat jet is at Monte Real; Beja takes the new KC-390s and A-29Ns, Montijo the transports and the Merlins, and the Azores and Madeira have their own rescue detachments.<\/span> Unusually, the air force, not the navy, flies maritime patrol and most search and rescue.<\/p>\n<div class=\"org\">\n<div class=\"cmdcard\"><span class=\"cface mono\">SR<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"cmdtx\"><span class=\"crank\">General<\/span><b>S&#233;rgio Roberto Leite da Costa Pereira<\/b><span class=\"cmeta\">Chief of Staff of the Air Force (Chefe do Estado-Maior da For&#231;a A&#233;rea, CEMFA) &middot; in office since 2026<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"cmdorg\"><span>Chief of Staff of the Air Force<\/span><em>Chefe do Estado-Maior da For&#231;a A&#233;rea<\/em><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"orgrow\">\n<div class=\"orgcard\"><span class=\"tag\">Staff<\/span><\/p>\n<h4>Chief of Staff of the Air Force<\/h4>\n<div class=\"de\">CEMFA<\/div>\n<div class=\"oloc\">Alfragide<\/div>\n<p>Gen. S&#233;rgio Pereira since 2 March 2026, a helicopter pilot who succeeded Gen. Jo&#227;o Cartaxo Alves when he became Chief of the General Staff of the Armed Forces. The Air Staff headquarters is at Alfragide, west of Lisbon.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"orgcard\"><span class=\"tag\">Front line<\/span><\/p>\n<h4>Monte Real Air Base<\/h4>\n<div class=\"de\">Base A&#233;rea N.&#186; 5<\/div>\n<div class=\"oloc\">Monte Real<\/div>\n<p>Every Portuguese combat jet: Esquadras 201 &ldquo;Falc&#245;es&rdquo; and 301 &ldquo;Jaguares&rdquo; with about 28 F-16AM\/BMs, and the pair on permanent air-defence alert. A successor to the F-16 is still to be chosen.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"orgcard\"><span class=\"tag\">New equipment<\/span><\/p>\n<h4>Beja Air Base<\/h4>\n<div class=\"de\">Base A&#233;rea N.&#186; 11<\/div>\n<div class=\"oloc\">Beja<\/div>\n<p>The KC-390s of Esquadra 506, the P-3C Orions of Esquadra 601, the AW119s of Esquadra 552 and pilot training on the Epsilon and the A-29N Super Tucano with Esquadra 101.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"orgcard\"><span class=\"tag\">Transport and rescue<\/span><\/p>\n<h4>Montijo Air Base<\/h4>\n<div class=\"de\">Base A&#233;rea N.&#186; 6<\/div>\n<div class=\"oloc\">Montijo<\/div>\n<p>C-130H Hercules of Esquadra 501, C-295Ms of Esquadra 502 and the Merlins of Esquadra 751, which keep a rescue crew on alert around the clock, rotating between Montijo, Porto Santo and Lajes. The Falcon VIP jets of Esquadra 504 fly from Figo Maduro in Lisbon.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"orgcard\"><span class=\"tag\">Atlantic<\/span><\/p>\n<h4>Lajes Air Base<\/h4>\n<div class=\"de\">Base A&#233;rea N.&#186; 4<\/div>\n<div class=\"oloc\">Lajes<\/div>\n<p>The Merlins of Esquadra 752, reactivated on 16 May 2023, and a C-295M detachment cover the Azores; the US Air Force&rsquo;s 65th Air Base Group is a tenant under the 1951 defence agreement.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"orgcard\"><span class=\"tag\">Firefighting<\/span><\/p>\n<h4>Ovar Air Base<\/h4>\n<div class=\"de\">Base A&#233;rea N.&#186; 8<\/div>\n<div class=\"oloc\">Ovar<\/div>\n<p>Esquadra 551 &ldquo;Panteras&rdquo; with refurbished UH-60 Black Hawks, 13 of them planned, since the aerodrome became an air base on 24 November 2023. The government gave aerial firefighting to the air force in 2018.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"orgcard\"><span class=\"tag\">Training<\/span><\/p>\n<h4>Air Force Academy<\/h4>\n<div class=\"de\">Academia da For&#231;a A&#233;rea<\/div>\n<div class=\"oloc\">Sintra<\/div>\n<p>Officer education at Sintra since 1978, where Esquadra 802 &ldquo;&#193;guias&rdquo; flies Chipmunks and ASK 21 gliders for pilot selection.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<hr class=\"divider\">\n<section id=\"fleet\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">In service<\/div>\n<h2>What the Portuguese Air Force flies today<\/h2>\n<p class=\"spx-lede\">Every type on charge, linked to its Book of Beasts page where one exists. <span class=\"imp\">Counts are aircraft on the books, not aircraft available on a given day.<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"tscroll\">\n<table class=\"oobt fleet\">\n<colgroup>\n<col class=\"c-th\">\n<col class=\"c-type\">\n<col class=\"c-role\">\n<col class=\"c-num\">\n<col class=\"c-yr\">\n<col class=\"c-units\">\n<col><\/colgroup>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th><\/th>\n<th>Type<\/th>\n<th>Role<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align:right\">In service<\/th>\n<th>Since<\/th>\n<th>Units<\/th>\n<th>Notes<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-16-fighting-falcon\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb ph2\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-16-fighting-falcon\/\">General Dynamics \/ Lockheed Martin F-16AM\/BM Fighting Falcon (MLU)<\/a><span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><span class=\"st on\">In service<\/span><\/td>\n<td>Multirole fighter<\/td>\n<td>28<\/td>\n<td>1994<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>About 28 (24 F-16AM and 4 F-16BM) per 2026 press reporting; the air force does not publish a figure. <\/p>\n<details class=\"ndet\">\n<summary>More<\/summary>\n<p><span>Portugal took 45 airframes (20 new, 25 surplus, five of those only for spares) plus three more ex-USAF aircraft in 2019, sold 17 to Romania and lost two in accidents. Wikipedia&rsquo;s inventory table still says 50, which is out of date.<\/span><\/details>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/a-29-super-tucano\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb ph3\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/a-29-super-tucano\/\">Embraer A-29N Super Tucano<\/a><span class=\"nflag nf9\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in Brazil\"><\/span><span class=\"st on\">In service<\/span><\/td>\n<td>Light attack and advanced trainer<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>2025<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>12 ordered. <\/p>\n<details class=\"ndet\">\n<summary>More<\/summary>\n<p><span>The air force&rsquo;s own news item names two aircraft at the handover of 17 December 2025; The Aviationist reports five NATO-configured aircraft handed over that day (three landed at OGMA on 31 August 2025, two more on 8 November 2025). The number delivered by September 2026 was not published.<\/span><\/details>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span class=\"tthumb ph4\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Embraer KC-390 Millennium<span class=\"nflag nf9\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in Brazil\"><\/span><span class=\"st on\">In service<\/span><\/td>\n<td>Transport and tanker<\/td>\n<td>4<\/td>\n<td>2023<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>Four delivered by 24 January 2026 (the third on 18 July 2025, the fourth on 24 January 2026); six ordered. Later deliveries were not confirmed.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/c-130-hercules\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb ph5\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/c-130-hercules\/\">Lockheed C-130H and C-130H-30 Hercules<\/a><span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><span class=\"st on\">In service<\/span><\/td>\n<td>Tactical transport<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>1977<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>3&ndash;4. The air force&rsquo;s page lists three C-130H-30; the Wikipedia list gives six received since 1977, four operational.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span class=\"tthumb ph6\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Airbus (EADS CASA) C-295M and C-295 MPA<span class=\"st on\">In service<\/span><\/td>\n<td>Transport, maritime patrol and SAR<\/td>\n<td>12<\/td>\n<td>2009<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>12: seven transport and five maritime patrol (Wikipedia list).<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/lockheed-p-3-orion\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb ph7\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/lockheed-p-3-orion\/\">Lockheed P-3C CUP+ Orion<\/a><span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><span class=\"st on\">In service<\/span><\/td>\n<td>Maritime patrol and anti-submarine<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>2006<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>Five ex-Dutch P-3C since 2006, upgraded to CUP+; six ex-German P-3C bought on 25 September 2023 (Wikipedia: five to be upgraded, one for spares). <\/p>\n<details class=\"ndet\">\n<summary>More<\/summary>\n<p><span>How many are flying in 2026 was not published.<\/span><\/details>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span class=\"tthumb ph8\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Dassault Falcon 50 and Falcon 900<span class=\"nflag nf4\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in France\"><\/span><span class=\"st on\">In service<\/span><\/td>\n<td>VIP transport and medevac<\/td>\n<td>4<\/td>\n<td>1990<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>Three Falcon 50 (since 1990) and one Falcon 900 (since 2023, a seized aircraft).<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span class=\"tthumb ph9\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>AgustaWestland EH-101 Merlin<span class=\"nflag nf5\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United Kingdom\"><\/span><span class=\"st on\">In service<\/span><\/td>\n<td>Search and rescue, combat SAR, fisheries patrol<\/td>\n<td>12<\/td>\n<td>2005<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>12: six SAR, four CSAR and two SIFICAP fisheries-protection aircraft.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/uh-60-black-hawk\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb ph10\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/uh-60-black-hawk\/\">Sikorsky UH-60A and UH-60L Black Hawk (refurbished)<\/a><span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><span class=\"st on\">In service<\/span><\/td>\n<td>Firefighting, transport and medevac helicopter<\/td>\n<td>6<\/td>\n<td>2023<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>Six by 21 February 2026 (the sixth a UH-60L); 13 planned in three batches. Four more UH-60L were contracted on 4 March 2026 for delivery by 31 August 2026; their arrival was not confirmed.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span class=\"tthumb ph11\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Leonardo AW119 Koala<span class=\"nflag nf10\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in Italy\"><\/span><span class=\"st on\">In service<\/span><\/td>\n<td>Training, SAR and firefighting support helicopter<\/td>\n<td>7<\/td>\n<td>2019<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>Seven: five from 2019 and two more in 2023 (Wikipedia list).<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span class=\"tthumb ph12\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Airbus Helicopters AS350 B3 &#201;cureuil<span class=\"nflag nf4\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in France\"><\/span><span class=\"st on\">In service<\/span><\/td>\n<td>Light helicopter<\/td>\n<td>3<\/td>\n<td>2018<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>Three, transferred in 2018 (Wikipedia list).<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span class=\"tthumb ph13\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Aerospatiale TB-30 Epsilon<span class=\"nflag nf4\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in France\"><\/span><span class=\"st on\">In service<\/span><\/td>\n<td>Elementary and basic trainer<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>1989<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>18 bought, assembled by OGMA from 1989; the number still flying was not published.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span class=\"tthumb ph14\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>de Havilland Canada DHC-1 Chipmunk Mk 20<span class=\"nflag nf5\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United Kingdom\"><\/span><span class=\"st on\">In service<\/span><\/td>\n<td>Primary trainer<\/td>\n<td>7<\/td>\n<td>1952<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>Seven re-engined with Lycoming engines from 1997; ten had been taken on in 1951&ndash;1952.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span class=\"tthumb ph15\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Schleicher ASK-21<span class=\"nflag nf3\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in Germany\"><\/span><span class=\"st on\">In service<\/span><\/td>\n<td>Training glider<\/td>\n<td>7<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>Seven gliders.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span class=\"tthumb ph16\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>UAVision OGASSA OGS42N\/VN<span class=\"st on\">In service<\/span><\/td>\n<td>Unmanned surveillance aircraft<\/td>\n<td>12<\/td>\n<td>2020<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>12, four with VTOL (Wikipedia list).<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"fleetchart\">\n<div class=\"frow\"><span class=\"fname\">F-16<\/span><span class=\"fbar\"><i style=\"width:100%\"><\/i><\/span><span class=\"fnum\">28<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"frow\"><span class=\"fname\">C-295<\/span><span class=\"fbar\"><i style=\"width:43%\"><\/i><\/span><span class=\"fnum\">12<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"frow\"><span class=\"fname\">Merlin<\/span><span class=\"fbar\"><i style=\"width:43%\"><\/i><\/span><span class=\"fnum\">12<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"frow\"><span class=\"fname\">OGS42<\/span><span class=\"fbar\"><i style=\"width:43%\"><\/i><\/span><span class=\"fnum\">12<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"frow\"><span class=\"fname\">AW119<\/span><span class=\"fbar\"><i style=\"width:25%\"><\/i><\/span><span class=\"fnum\">7<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"frow\"><span class=\"fname\">Chipmunk<\/span><span class=\"fbar\"><i style=\"width:25%\"><\/i><\/span><span class=\"fnum\">7<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"frow\"><span class=\"fname\">ASK-21<\/span><span class=\"fbar\"><i style=\"width:25%\"><\/i><\/span><span class=\"fnum\">7<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"frow\"><span class=\"fname\">UH-60<\/span><span class=\"fbar\"><i style=\"width:21%\"><\/i><\/span><span class=\"fnum\">6<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h3>On order<\/h3>\n<div class=\"tscroll\">\n<table class=\"oobt fleet ord\">\n<colgroup>\n<col class=\"c-th\">\n<col class=\"c-type\">\n<col class=\"c-num\">\n<col class=\"c-fd\">\n<col><\/colgroup>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th><\/th>\n<th>Type<\/th>\n<th>Ordered<\/th>\n<th>First delivery<\/th>\n<th>Notes<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/a-29-super-tucano\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb ph3\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/a-29-super-tucano\/\">Embraer A-29N Super Tucano<\/a><span class=\"nflag nf9\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in Brazil\"><\/span><span class=\"st ord\">On order<\/span><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>2025<\/td>\n<td>12 ordered in December 2024 (about 200 million euros); between two and five had been handed over on 17 December 2025 depending on the source. The balance and its schedule were not published.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span class=\"tthumb ph4\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Embraer KC-390 Millennium<span class=\"nflag nf9\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in Brazil\"><\/span><span class=\"st ord\">On order<\/span><\/td>\n<td>2<\/td>\n<td>2023<\/td>\n<td>Six ordered, four delivered by 24 January 2026; the remaining two had no published dates.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/uh-60-black-hawk\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb none\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/uh-60-black-hawk\/\">Sikorsky UH-60L Black Hawk<\/a><span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><span class=\"st ord\">On order<\/span><\/td>\n<td>7<\/td>\n<td>2023<\/td>\n<td>Seven outstanding in February 2026 (three from the September 2024 contract, four more contracted with Ace Aeronautics on 4 March 2026 for under 32 million euros, due by 31 August 2026).<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/lockheed-p-3-orion\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb none\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/lockheed-p-3-orion\/\">Lockheed P-3C Orion (ex-German)<\/a><span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><span class=\"st ord\">On order<\/span><\/td>\n<td>6<\/td>\n<td>2024<\/td>\n<td>Six bought on 25 September 2023 (reported at 45 million euros); first arrived 9 February 2024. The upgrade and entry-into-service schedule was not published.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span class=\"tthumb none\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Tecnam P-Mentor<span class=\"nflag nf10\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in Italy\"><\/span><span class=\"st ord\">On order<\/span><\/td>\n<td>7<\/td>\n<td>2026<\/td>\n<td>Listed on Wikipedia as seven on order for 2026; not confirmed on an official page.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span class=\"tthumb none\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>F-16 successor<span class=\"st ord\">On order<\/span><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>No decision. <\/p>\n<details class=\"ndet\">\n<summary>More<\/summary>\n<p><span>Rafale (offer July 2026), F-35A, Gripen E\/F and Typhoon are reported in contention for a requirement of 14&ndash;28 aircraft; no competition had formally opened by late September 2026.<\/span><\/details>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<hr class=\"divider\">\n<section id=\"former\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">Formerly operated<\/div>\n<h2>Every type the Portuguese Air Force has retired<\/h2>\n<p class=\"spx-lede\">38 types, from the Caudron G.III to the Sud Aviation SE 3160 \/ SA 316 Alouette III. <span class=\"imp\">Peak figures are airframes taken on charge over the whole service life, not fleet strength on any one date.<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"tscroll\">\n<table class=\"oobt fleet former\">\n<colgroup>\n<col class=\"c-th\">\n<col class=\"c-type\">\n<col class=\"c-role\">\n<col class=\"c-num\">\n<col class=\"c-srv\">\n<col class=\"c-rep\">\n<col><\/colgroup>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th><\/th>\n<th>Type<\/th>\n<th>Role<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align:right\">Peak<\/th>\n<th>Served<\/th>\n<th>Replaced by<\/th>\n<th>Notes<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><span class=\"tthumb ph17\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Sud Aviation SE 3160 \/ SA 316 Alouette III<span class=\"nflag nf4\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in France\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Utility helicopter and gunship<\/td>\n<td>142<\/td>\n<td>1963&ndash;2020<\/td>\n<td>AW119<\/td>\n<td>142 per the Wikipedia list, some for spares; guerracolonial.pt gives about 140 Alouette II and III.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/alpha-jet\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb ph18\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/alpha-jet\/\" class=\"was\">Dassault\/Dornier Alpha Jet A<\/a><span class=\"nflag nf4\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in France\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Advanced trainer and light attack<\/td>\n<td>50<\/td>\n<td>1993&ndash;2018<\/td>\n<td>A-29N<\/td>\n<td>50 ex-Luftwaffe aircraft.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/lockheed-p-3-orion\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb ph19\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/lockheed-p-3-orion\/\" class=\"was\">Lockheed P-3P Orion<\/a><span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Maritime patrol<\/td>\n<td>6<\/td>\n<td>1985&ndash;2011<\/td>\n<td>P-3C CUP+<\/td>\n<td>Six ex-RAAF P-3B rebuilt as P-3P.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span class=\"tthumb ph20\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>CASA C-212 Aviocar<\/td>\n<td>Light transport and patrol<\/td>\n<td>26<\/td>\n<td>1974&ndash;2011<\/td>\n<td>C-295<\/td>\n<td>24 C-212-100 and two C-212-300.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span class=\"tthumb ph21\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Sud Aviation SA 330 Puma<span class=\"nflag nf4\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in France\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Transport and SAR helicopter<\/td>\n<td>13<\/td>\n<td>1969&ndash;2011<\/td>\n<td>EH-101 Merlin<\/td>\n<td>13 per the Wikipedia list; guerracolonial.pt counts 11 arriving from 1969.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span class=\"tthumb ph22\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Reims-Cessna FTB-337G Skymaster<span class=\"nflag nf4\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in France\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Light patrol and liaison<\/td>\n<td>32<\/td>\n<td>1974&ndash;2007<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>32.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/a-7-corsair-ii\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb ph23\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/a-7-corsair-ii\/\" class=\"was\">Vought A-7P and TA-7P Corsair II<\/a><span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Attack<\/td>\n<td>50<\/td>\n<td>1981&ndash;1999<\/td>\n<td>F-16<\/td>\n<td>44 A-7P and six TA-7P (plus one TA-7C loaned 1982&ndash;1984).<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/t-38-talon\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb ph24\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/t-38-talon\/\" class=\"was\">Northrop T-38A Talon<\/a><span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Supersonic trainer<\/td>\n<td>12<\/td>\n<td>1977&ndash;1994<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>12.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/fiat-g91\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb ph25\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/fiat-g91\/\" class=\"was\">Fiat G.91R\/4, R\/3 and T\/3<\/a><span class=\"nflag nf10\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in Italy\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Close support and reconnaissance<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>1965&ndash;1993<\/td>\n<td>Alpha Jet<\/td>\n<td>110&ndash;136. The Wikipedia list gives 40 G.91R\/4 (from 1965), 70 G.91R\/3 (from 1976) and 26 G.91T\/3 of which only 11 flew. <\/p>\n<details class=\"ndet\">\n<summary>More<\/summary>\n<p><span>guerracolonial.pt gives 40 from Germany in 1966 and 74 operated during the war.<\/span><\/details>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/t-37-tweet\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb ph26\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/t-37-tweet\/\" class=\"was\">Cessna T-37C<\/a><span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Jet trainer<\/td>\n<td>30<\/td>\n<td>1961&ndash;1992<\/td>\n<td>Alpha Jet<\/td>\n<td>30.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/t-33-shooting-star\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb ph27\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/t-33-shooting-star\/\" class=\"was\">Lockheed T-33A and RT-33A<\/a><span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Jet trainer and reconnaissance<\/td>\n<td>30<\/td>\n<td>1952&ndash;1991<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>28 T-33A and two RT-33A.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-86-sabre\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb ph28\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-86-sabre\/\" class=\"was\">North American F-86F Sabre<\/a><span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Day fighter<\/td>\n<td>65<\/td>\n<td>1958&ndash;1980<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>65.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span class=\"tthumb ph29\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Dornier Do 27<span class=\"nflag nf3\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in Germany\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Liaison and observation<\/td>\n<td>146<\/td>\n<td>1961&ndash;1979<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>146 of several versions.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span class=\"tthumb ph30\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>North American T-6 \/ AT-6 Texan and Harvard<span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Trainer and counter-insurgency<\/td>\n<td>257<\/td>\n<td>1947&ndash;1978<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>257 AT-6 on the Wikipedia list, with more T-6G and Harvards added from 1956 to 1969; the total across marks was not confirmed.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span class=\"tthumb ph31\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Nord N.2501\/2502 Noratlas<span class=\"nflag nf4\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in France\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Tactical transport<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>1960&ndash;1978<\/td>\n<td>C-212<\/td>\n<td>30&ndash;31. The Wikipedia list gives 12 N.2502 and 18 N.2501D; guerracolonial.pt gives six in 1960, six in 1962 and 19 in 1968.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span class=\"tthumb ph32\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Douglas C-54 Skymaster and SC-54 Searchmaster<span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Transport and SAR<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>1947&ndash;1978<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>8&ndash;10 transports plus about ten SAR aircraft; the list&rsquo;s rows overlap.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span class=\"tthumb ph33\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Douglas DC-6A\/B<span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Strategic transport<\/td>\n<td>10<\/td>\n<td>1961&ndash;1978<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>10.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/lockheed-p-2-neptune\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb ph34\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/lockheed-p-2-neptune\/\" class=\"was\">Lockheed P2V-5 Neptune<\/a><span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Maritime patrol<\/td>\n<td>12<\/td>\n<td>1960&ndash;1977<\/td>\n<td>P-3P<\/td>\n<td>12.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span class=\"tthumb ph35\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Douglas C-47 Dakota<span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Transport<\/td>\n<td>29<\/td>\n<td>1952&ndash;1976<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>29.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span class=\"tthumb ph36\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Boeing 707-3F5C<span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Strategic transport<\/td>\n<td>2<\/td>\n<td>1971&ndash;1976<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>Two.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span class=\"tthumb none\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Lockheed PV-2 Harpoon<span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Maritime patrol and light bomber<\/td>\n<td>42<\/td>\n<td>1953&ndash;1975<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>42 received, 34 flown.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-84-thunderjet\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb ph37\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-84-thunderjet\/\" class=\"was\">Republic F-84G Thunderjet<\/a><span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Fighter-bomber<\/td>\n<td>125<\/td>\n<td>1953&ndash;1974<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>125 received from 1953.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/junkers-ju-52\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb ph38\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/junkers-ju-52\/\" class=\"was\">Junkers Ju 52\/3m<\/a><span class=\"nflag nf3\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in Germany\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Transport and bomber<\/td>\n<td>12<\/td>\n<td>1936&ndash;1972<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>12.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/de-havilland-vampire\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb ph39\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/de-havilland-vampire\/\" class=\"was\">de Havilland Vampire T.55<\/a><span class=\"nflag nf5\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United Kingdom\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Jet trainer<\/td>\n<td>2<\/td>\n<td>1952&ndash;1962<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>Two.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/p-47-thunderbolt\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb ph40\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/p-47-thunderbolt\/\" class=\"was\">Republic F-47D Thunderbolt<\/a><span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Fighter-bomber<\/td>\n<td>50<\/td>\n<td>1952&ndash;1956<\/td>\n<td>F-84G<\/td>\n<td>50.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/hawker-hurricane\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb ph41\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/hawker-hurricane\/\" class=\"was\">Hawker Hurricane IIB\/IIC<\/a><span class=\"nflag nf5\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United Kingdom\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Fighter<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>1943&ndash;1954<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>142&ndash;151: the Wikipedia list gives 142 for the army air service from 1943 and 151 on the air force&rsquo;s books.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/supermarine-spitfire\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb ph42\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/supermarine-spitfire\/\" class=\"was\">Supermarine Spitfire Mk I and Mk VB<\/a><span class=\"nflag nf5\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United Kingdom\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Fighter<\/td>\n<td>111<\/td>\n<td>1942&ndash;1952<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>18 Mk I from 1942 and 93 Mk VB from 1943.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/gloster-gladiator\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb ph43\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/gloster-gladiator\/\" class=\"was\">Gloster Gladiator II<\/a><span class=\"nflag nf5\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United Kingdom\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Fighter<\/td>\n<td>30<\/td>\n<td>1938&ndash;1952<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>30.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/p-39-airacobra\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb none\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/p-39-airacobra\/\" class=\"was\">Bell P-39L and P-400 Airacobra<\/a><span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Fighter<\/td>\n<td>19<\/td>\n<td>1942&ndash;1950<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>15 P-400 and four P-39L, interned.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span class=\"tthumb ph44\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Junkers Ju 86K-7<span class=\"nflag nf3\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in Germany\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Bomber<\/td>\n<td>10<\/td>\n<td>1938&ndash;1948<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>10.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/bristol-blenheim\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb ph45\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/bristol-blenheim\/\" class=\"was\">Bristol Blenheim IV and V<\/a><span class=\"nflag nf5\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United Kingdom\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Light bomber<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>1943&ndash;1947<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>13 in the army air service; 12 Blenheim IVF are also listed for the navy.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/bristol-beaufighter\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb ph46\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/bristol-beaufighter\/\" class=\"was\">Bristol Beaufighter TF.X<\/a><span class=\"nflag nf5\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United Kingdom\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Torpedo fighter<\/td>\n<td>17<\/td>\n<td>1945&ndash;1946<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>17.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/curtiss-p-36-hawk\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb ph47\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/curtiss-p-36-hawk\/\" class=\"was\">Curtiss 75A-4 (Mohawk IV)<\/a><span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Fighter<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>1941&ndash;1945<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>12&ndash;17: 12 formed the third Azores flight in October 1941 (Wikipedia); the list gives 17.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/spad-s-vii\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb ph48\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/spad-s-vii\/\" class=\"was\">SPAD S.VII C.1<\/a><span class=\"nflag nf4\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in France\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Fighter<\/td>\n<td>12<\/td>\n<td>1919&ndash;1935<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>12.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/a-26-invader\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb ph49\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/a-26-invader\/\" class=\"was\">Douglas B-26 Invader<\/a><span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Light bomber<\/td>\n<td>7<\/td>\n<td>1965&ndash;<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>Seven, delivered covertly in 1965 (Operation Pardal).<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/sb2c-helldiver\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb ph50\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/sb2c-helldiver\/\" class=\"was\">Curtiss SB2C-5 Helldiver<\/a><span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Dive bomber<\/td>\n<td>24<\/td>\n<td>1950&ndash;<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>24 SB2C-5 (plus SB2C-4s for spares).<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span class=\"tthumb none\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Caudron G.III<span class=\"nflag nf4\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in France\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Trainer<\/td>\n<td>58<\/td>\n<td>1916&ndash;<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>58, of which 50 built at Alverca from 1922.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span class=\"tthumb ph51\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>F.B.A. Type B flying boat<span class=\"nflag nf4\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in France\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Naval patrol<\/td>\n<td>2<\/td>\n<td>1917&ndash;<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>The navy&rsquo;s first two aircraft.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<hr class=\"divider\">\n<section id=\"bases\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">Air bases<\/div>\n<h2>Where the Portuguese Air Force flies from<\/h2>\n<p class=\"spx-lede\">Black pins are active bases, hollow pins the ones that have closed. <span class=\"imp\">Lajes in the Azores and Porto Santo in Madeira lie far out in the Atlantic, beyond the frame of the mainland map; they are listed with the rest.<\/span> The African bases of the colonial war, such as Bissalanca in Guinea, are listed as closed. Entries with no published aerodrome data carry no pin.<\/p>\n<div class=\"mapframe\">\n<div id=\"oobmap\" class=\"oobmap\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"legend\"><span><i class=\"dot\"><\/i> Active air base<\/span><span><i class=\"dot was\"><\/i> Closed or reserve<\/span><span>Click a pin to open the base page<\/span><\/div>\n<h3 class=\"mapsub\">Mainland Portugal<\/h3>\n<p class=\"mapnote\">3 of the 13 bases above sit outside mainland Portugal, so the world map has to pull back until the home airfields cannot be told apart. The same pins again, without the overseas bases.<\/p>\n<div class=\"mapframe\">\n<div id=\"oobmap2\" class=\"oobmap home\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"oob2-data\" data-js=\"KGZ1bmN0aW9uIGJvb3QoKXsgaWYodHlwZW9mIG1hcGxpYnJlZ2w9PT0ndW5kZWZpbmVkJ3x8IWRvY3VtZW50LmdldEVsZW1lbnRCeUlkKCdvb2JtYXAyJykpe3NldFRpbWVvdXQoYm9vdCwxNTApO3JldHVybjt9IGlmKCF3aW5kb3cuX19PT0JQKXsgdmFyIHplbD1kb2N1bWVudC5nZXRFbGVtZW50QnlJZCgnb29iLXBpbnMnKTsgaWYoIXplbCl7c2V0VGltZW91dChib290LDE1MCk7cmV0dXJuO30gaWYoIXdpbmRvdy5fX09PQlEpeyB3aW5kb3cuX19PT0JRPTE7IHRyeXsgdmFyIHpiPWF0b2IoemVsLmdldEF0dHJpYnV0ZSgnZGF0YS16JykpLHp1PW5ldyBVaW50OEFycmF5KHpiLmxlbmd0aCksemk9MDsgZm9yKDt6aTx6Yi5sZW5ndGg7emkrKyl7enVbemldPXpiLmNoYXJDb2RlQXQoemkpO30gbmV3IFJlc3BvbnNlKG5ldyBCbG9iKFt6dV0pLnN0cmVhbSgpLnBpcGVUaHJvdWdoKG5ldyBEZWNvbXByZXNzaW9uU3RyZWFtKCdnemlwJykpKS50ZXh0KCkudGhlbihmdW5jdGlvbih0KXt3aW5kb3cuX19PT0JQPUpTT04ucGFyc2UodCk7fSxmdW5jdGlvbigpe3dpbmRvdy5fX09PQlA9W107fSk7IH1jYXRjaChlKXt3aW5kb3cuX19PT0JQPVtdO30gfSBzZXRUaW1lb3V0KGJvb3QsNjApO3JldHVybjsgfSB2YXIgUD0oZnVuY3Rpb24oKXt2YXIgbz0od2luZG93Ll9fT09CUHx8W10pLnNsaWNlKCk7bz1vLmZpbHRlcihmdW5jdGlvbihwKXtyZXR1cm4gcC5sb24+PS05LjYmJnAubG9uPD0tNi4xJiZwLmxhdD49MzYuOSYmcC5sYXQ8PTQyLjI7fSk7cmV0dXJuIG87fSkoKTsgdmFyIG1hcD1uZXcgbWFwbGlicmVnbC5NYXAoe2NvbnRhaW5lcjonb29ibWFwMicsc3R5bGU6J2h0dHBzOi8vdGlsZXMub3BlbmZyZWVtYXAub3JnL3N0eWxlcy9wb3NpdHJvbicsY2VudGVyOls4LjIsNDYuOF0sem9vbTo3LHNjcm9sbFpvb206ZmFsc2UsYXR0cmlidXRpb25Db250cm9sOntjb21wYWN0OmZhbHNlfX0pOyBtYXAuYWRkQ29udHJvbChuZXcgbWFwbGlicmVnbC5OYXZpZ2F0aW9uQ29udHJvbCh7c2hvd0NvbXBhc3M6ZmFsc2V9KSwndG9wLWxlZnQnKTsgbWFwLm9uKCdzdHlsZS5sb2FkJyxmdW5jdGlvbigpeyBpZihtYXAuZ2V0TGF5ZXIoJ3dhdGVyJykpbWFwLnNldFBhaW50UHJvcGVydHkoJ3dhdGVyJywnZmlsbC1jb2xvcicsJyM4ZmIyZTYnKTsgaWYobWFwLmdldExheWVyKCd3YXRlcndheScpKW1hcC5zZXRQYWludFByb3BlcnR5KCd3YXRlcndheScsJ2xpbmUtY29sb3InLCcjYTljNGVhJyk7IGlmKG1hcC5nZXRMYXllcignYmFja2dyb3VuZCcpKW1hcC5zZXRQYWludFByb3BlcnR5KCdiYWNrZ3JvdW5kJywnYmFja2dyb3VuZC1jb2xvcicsJyNmNmY4ZmInKTsgaWYobWFwLmdldExheWVyKCdsYW5kY292ZXJfd29vZCcpKW1hcC5zZXRQYWludFByb3BlcnR5KCdsYW5kY292ZXJfd29vZCcsJ2ZpbGwtb3BhY2l0eScsMC4wNik7IH0pOyBmdW5jdGlvbiBodG1sKGIpeyB2YXIgcm93cz0nJztmb3IodmFyIGk9MDtpPGIucm93cy5sZW5ndGg7aSsrKXtyb3dzKz0nPGR0PicrYi5yb3dzW2ldWzBdKyc8L2R0PjxkZD4nK2Iucm93c1tpXVsxXSsnPC9kZD4nO30gdmFyIGNscz1iLmNscz09PSdtaWcnPycgbWlnJzooYi5jbHM9PT0nd2FzJz8nIHdhcyc6JycpOyB2YXIgaD0nPGRpdiBjbGFzcz0iYnAnK2NscysnIj48ZGl2IGNsYXNzPSJicC1oZWFkIj48c3Bhbj4nK2IuaWNhbysnPC9zcGFuPjxzcGFuPicrYi5sYWJlbCsnPC9zcGFuPjwvZGl2PjxkaXYgY2xhc3M9ImJwLW5hbWUiPicrYi5uYW1lKyc8L2Rpdj48ZGl2IGNsYXNzPSJicC1zdWIiPicrYi5zdWIrJzwvZGl2Pic7IGlmKHJvd3MpaCs9JzxkbD4nK3Jvd3MrJzwvZGw+JzsgaWYoYi5mbHkpaCs9JzxhIGNsYXNzPSJicC1mbHkiIGhyZWY9IicrYi5mbHkudXJsKyciPicrYi5mbHkudGV4dCsnPC9hPic7IGlmKGIubGluayloKz0nPGEgY2xhc3M9ImJwLWxpbmsiIGhyZWY9IicrYi5saW5rKyciPk9wZW4gYmFzZSBwYWdlPC9hPic7IHJldHVybiBoKyc8L2Rpdj4nOyB9IHZhciBwb3B1cD1uZXcgbWFwbGlicmVnbC5Qb3B1cCh7Y2xvc2VCdXR0b246ZmFsc2UsY2xvc2VPbkNsaWNrOmZhbHNlLGNsb3NlT25Nb3ZlOmZhbHNlLG9mZnNldDoxMixtYXhXaWR0aDonMzAwcHgnfSk7IHZhciB0aW1lcj1udWxsLGhvdj1mYWxzZSxjdXI9bnVsbCxwaW5zPXt9LHJvd3M9e307IGZ1bmN0aW9uIGNhbmNlbCgpe2lmKHRpbWVyKXtjbGVhclRpbWVvdXQodGltZXIpO3RpbWVyPW51bGw7fX0gZnVuY3Rpb24gaG90KHMsb24pe2lmKHBpbnNbc10pcGluc1tzXS5jbGFzc0xpc3QudG9nZ2xlKCdob3QnLG9uKTtpZihyb3dzW3NdKXJvd3Nbc10uY2xhc3NMaXN0LnRvZ2dsZSgnaG90Jyxvbik7fSBmdW5jdGlvbiBsYXRlcihtcyl7Y2FuY2VsKCk7dGltZXI9c2V0VGltZW91dChmdW5jdGlvbigpe2lmKCFob3Ype3BvcHVwLnJlbW92ZSgpO2lmKGN1cil7aG90KGN1cixmYWxzZSk7Y3VyPW51bGw7fX19LG1zKTt9IGZ1bmN0aW9uIG9wZW4oYil7IGNhbmNlbCgpO2lmKGN1ciYmY3VyIT09Yi5zbHVnKWhvdChjdXIsZmFsc2UpO2N1cj1iLnNsdWc7aG90KGIuc2x1Zyx0cnVlKTsgcG9wdXAuc2V0TG5nTGF0KFtiLmxvbixiLmxhdF0pLnNldEhUTUwoaHRtbChiKSkuYWRkVG8obWFwKTsgdmFyIGVsPXBvcHVwLmdldEVsZW1lbnQoKTsgZWwuYWRkRXZlbnRMaXN0ZW5lcignbW91c2VlbnRlcicsZnVuY3Rpb24oKXtob3Y9dHJ1ZTtjYW5jZWwoKTt9KTsgZWwuYWRkRXZlbnRMaXN0ZW5lcignbW91c2VsZWF2ZScsZnVuY3Rpb24oKXtob3Y9ZmFsc2U7bGF0ZXIoNDAwKTt9KTsgcmVxdWVzdEFuaW1hdGlvbkZyYW1lKGZ1bmN0aW9uKCl7IHZhciBwcj1lbC5nZXRCb3VuZGluZ0NsaWVudFJlY3QoKSxtcj1tYXAuZ2V0Q29udGFpbmVyKCkuZ2V0Qm91bmRpbmdDbGllbnRSZWN0KCkscGFkPTE4LGR4PTAsZHk9MDsgaWYocHIudG9wPG1yLnRvcCtwYWQpZHk9cHIudG9wLShtci50b3ArcGFkKTsgaWYocHIubGVmdDxtci5sZWZ0K3BhZClkeD1wci5sZWZ0LShtci5sZWZ0K3BhZCk7IGlmKHByLnJpZ2h0Pm1yLnJpZ2h0LXBhZClkeD1wci5yaWdodC0obXIucmlnaHQtcGFkKTsgaWYocHIuYm90dG9tPm1yLmJvdHRvbS1wYWQpZHk9cHIuYm90dG9tLShtci5ib3R0b20tcGFkKTsgaWYoZHh8fGR5KW1hcC5wYW5CeShbZHgsZHldLHtkdXJhdGlvbjo0NTAsZWFzaW5nOmZ1bmN0aW9uKHQpe3JldHVybiAxLU1hdGgucG93KDEtdCwzKTt9fSk7IH0pOyB9IHZhciBsb25zPVtdLGxhdHM9W107IGZvcih2YXIgaT0wO2k8UC5sZW5ndGg7aSsrKXsoZnVuY3Rpb24oYil7IHZhciBlbD1kb2N1bWVudC5jcmVhdGVFbGVtZW50KCdkaXYnKTtlbC5jbGFzc05hbWU9J21mLXBpbicrKGIuY2xzPT09J21pZyc\/JyBtaWcnOihiLmNscz09PSd3YXMnPycgd2FzJzonJykpO2VsLnRpdGxlPWIubmFtZTsgbmV3IG1hcGxpYnJlZ2wuTWFya2VyKHtlbGVtZW50OmVsfSkuc2V0TG5nTGF0KFtiLmxvbixiLmxhdF0pLmFkZFRvKG1hcCk7IGVsLmFkZEV2ZW50TGlzdGVuZXIoJ21vdXNlZW50ZXInLGZ1bmN0aW9uKCl7b3BlbihiKTt9KTsgZWwuYWRkRXZlbnRMaXN0ZW5lcignbW91c2VsZWF2ZScsZnVuY3Rpb24oKXtsYXRlcig2MDApO30pOyBlbC5hZGRFdmVudExpc3RlbmVyKCdjbGljaycsZnVuY3Rpb24oZSl7ZS5zdG9wUHJvcGFnYXRpb24oKTtpZihiLmxpbmspe2xvY2F0aW9uLmhyZWY9Yi5saW5rO31lbHNle29wZW4oYik7fX0pOyBwaW5zW2Iuc2x1Z109ZWw7bG9ucy5wdXNoKGIubG9uKTtsYXRzLnB1c2goYi5sYXQpOyB2YXIgdHI9bnVsbDsgaWYodHIpe3Jvd3NbYi5zbHVnXT10cjsgdHIuY2xhc3NMaXN0LmFkZCgnbWFwanVtcCcpOyBpZighdHIuZ2V0QXR0cmlidXRlKCd0aXRsZScpKXRyLnNldEF0dHJpYnV0ZSgndGl0bGUnLCdDbGljayB0byBzaG93IHRoaXMgYmFzZSBvbiB0aGUgbWFwJyk7IHRyLmFkZEV2ZW50TGlzdGVuZXIoJ21vdXNlZW50ZXInLGZ1bmN0aW9uKCl7aG90KGIuc2x1Zyx0cnVlKTt9KTsgdHIuYWRkRXZlbnRMaXN0ZW5lcignbW91c2VsZWF2ZScsZnVuY3Rpb24oKXtob3QoYi5zbHVnLGZhbHNlKTt9KTsgdHIuYWRkRXZlbnRMaXN0ZW5lcignY2xpY2snLGZ1bmN0aW9uKGUpeyBpZihlLnRhcmdldCYmZS50YXJnZXQuY2xvc2VzdCYmZS50YXJnZXQuY2xvc2VzdCgnYScpKXJldHVybjsgdmFyIG1jPW1hcC5nZXRDb250YWluZXIoKTsgaWYobWMpbWMuc2Nyb2xsSW50b1ZpZXcoe2JlaGF2aW9yOidzbW9vdGgnLGJsb2NrOidjZW50ZXInfSk7IHNldFRpbWVvdXQoZnVuY3Rpb24oKXtvcGVuKGIpO30sMjYwKTsgfSk7fSB9KShQW2ldKTt9IG1hcC5maXRCb3VuZHMoW1stOS42LDM2LjldLFstNi4xLDQyLjJdXSx7cGFkZGluZzp7dG9wOjM2LGJvdHRvbTozNixsZWZ0OjQ4LHJpZ2h0OjQ4fSxkdXJhdGlvbjowfSk7IH0pKCk7\"><\/div>\n<p><script>(function(){var el=document.getElementById(\"oob2-data\");var js=decodeURIComponent(escape(atob(el.getAttribute(\"data-js\"))));var sc=document.createElement(\"script\");sc.text=js;document.body.appendChild(sc);})();<\/script><div class=\"qbar\"><input class=\"qin\" type=\"search\" id=\"basefind\" data-filter=\"#basetbl\" data-item=\"tbody tr\" data-noun=\"air bases\" placeholder=\"Search bases, district or region, units, aircrafts\" aria-label=\"Search bases, district or region, units, aircrafts\" autocomplete=\"off\" spellcheck=\"false\"><button class=\"qbtn\" type=\"button\" data-clear=\"basefind\">Clear<\/button><span class=\"qcnt\" data-count=\"basefind\"><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"tscroll\">\n<table class=\"oobt\" id=\"basetbl\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Base<\/th>\n<th>ICAO<\/th>\n<th>Status<\/th>\n<th>Runway<\/th>\n<th>Units and aircraft<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr id=\"base-beja\" data-base=\"beja\" data-x=\"active active Base A&#233;rea N.&#186; 11, Portuguese Air Force; civil terminal operated by ANA Aeroportos de Portugal \">\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/air-bases\/beja\/\">Beja<\/a><span>Beja District<\/span><\/td>\n<td>LPBJ<\/td>\n<td><span class=\"pill\">Active<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span><span>01L\/19R<\/span>3,450 m<span>concrete<\/span><\/span><span><span>01R\/19L<\/span>3,449 m<span>concrete (available for taxiing only)<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<td>\n<ul>\n<li><span>Esquadra 506 (506 Squadron)<\/span>: <span>Embraer KC-390<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span>Esquadra 601 (601 Squadron)<\/span>: <span><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/lockheed-p-3-orion\/\">Lockheed P-3C CUP+ Orion (5)<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span>Esquadra 101 (101 Squadron)<\/span>: <span><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/a-29-super-tucano\/\">Embraer A-29N Super Tucano (12 ordered)<\/a>, Socata TB-30 Epsilon<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span>Esquadra 552 (552 Squadron)<\/span>: <span>AgustaWestland AW119 Mk II Koala<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span>Esquadra 103 (103 Squadron)<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"was\"><span>Esquadra 301 (Alpha Jet)<\/span>: <span><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/alpha-jet\/\">Dassault\/Dornier Alpha Jet<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"was\"><span>German Air Force (Luftwaffe) training detachment<\/span>: <span>F-104 Starfighter (two squadrons, 1970&ndash;1973, per the Air Force), Alpha Jet (after the 1979 agreement, to 1993)<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr id=\"base-figo-maduro\" data-base=\"figo-maduro\" data-x=\"active active Aer&#243;dromo de Tr&#226;nsito N.&#186; 1, Portuguese Air Force, on Lisbon airport LIS\">\n<td>Figo Maduro Military Terminal<small>Lisbon<\/small><span>Lisbon District<\/span><\/td>\n<td>LPPT<\/td>\n<td><span class=\"pill\">Active<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span><span>02\/20<\/span>3,707 m<\/span><\/td>\n<td>\n<ul>\n<li><span>Esquadra 504 (504 Squadron)<\/span>: <span>Dassault Falcon 50, Dassault Falcon 900<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"was\"><span>1st Transport Squadron and successors (Aer&#243;dromo Base N.&#186; 1)<\/span>: <span>Douglas C-54, Douglas DC-6 (10 bought 1961), Boeing 707 (2, 1972)<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"was\"><span>Independent Fighter Squadron (Esquadrilha de Ca&#231;a Independente)<\/span>: <span><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/hawker-hurricane\/\">Hawker Hurricane Mk IIC<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr id=\"base-lajes\" data-base=\"lajes\" data-x=\"active active Base A&#233;rea N.&#186; 4, Portuguese Air Force; civil terminal operated by ANA Aeroportos de Portugal TER\">\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/air-bases\/lajes\/\">Lajes<\/a><span>Autonomous Region of the Azores (Regi&#227;o Aut&#243;noma dos A&#231;ores)<\/span><\/td>\n<td>LPLA<\/td>\n<td><span class=\"pill\">Active<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span><span>15\/33<\/span>3,310 m<\/span><\/td>\n<td>\n<ul>\n<li><span>Esquadra 752 (752 Squadron)<\/span>: <span>AgustaWestland EH-101 Merlin<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span>Esquadra 502 Azores detachment (Destacamento A&#233;reo dos A&#231;ores)<\/span>: <span>Airbus (EADS CASA) C-295M<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span>65th Air Base Group, US Air Force<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"was\"><span>No. 247 Group, Royal Air Force<\/span>: <span>RAF Coastal Command aircraft (types not listed here)<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr id=\"base-monte-real\" data-base=\"monte-real\" data-x=\"active active Base A&#233;rea N.&#186; 5, Portuguese Air Force \">\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/air-bases\/monte-real\/\">Monte Real<\/a><span>Leiria District<\/span><\/td>\n<td>LPMR<\/td>\n<td><span class=\"pill\">Active<\/span><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>\n<ul>\n<li><span>Esquadra 201 (201 Squadron)<\/span>: <span><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-16-fighting-falcon\/\">F-16AM\/BM Fighting Falcon (F-16M)<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span>Esquadra 301 (301 Squadron)<\/span>: <span><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-16-fighting-falcon\/\">F-16AM\/BM Fighting Falcon (F-16M)<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"was\"><span>Esquadra 51 and Esquadra 52 (F-86F Sabre)<\/span>: <span><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-86-sabre\/\">North American F-86F Sabre<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"was\"><span>Esquadra 103 (advanced and complementary pilot training)<\/span>: <span><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/t-33-shooting-star\/\">Lockheed T-33A<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/t-38-talon\/\">Northrop T-38A Talon<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"was\"><span>Esquadra 302 and Esquadra 304 (A-7P Corsair II)<\/span>: <span><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/a-7-corsair-ii\/\">LTV A-7P Corsair II<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr id=\"base-montijo\" data-base=\"montijo\" data-x=\"active active Base A&#233;rea N.&#186; 6, Portuguese Air Force \">\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/air-bases\/montijo\/\">Montijo<\/a><span>Set&#250;bal District<\/span><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><span class=\"pill\">Active<\/span><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>\n<ul>\n<li><span>Esquadra 501 (501 Squadron)<\/span>: <span><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/c-130-hercules\/\">Lockheed C-130H\/C-130H-30 Hercules<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span>Esquadra 502 (502 Squadron)<\/span>: <span>Airbus (EADS CASA) C-295M (12)<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span>Esquadra 751 (751 Squadron)<\/span>: <span>AgustaWestland EH-101 Merlin<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span>Navy Helicopter Flight (Esquadrilha de Helic&#243;pteros da Marinha)<\/span>: <span>Westland Super Lynx Mk95<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"was\"><span>Esquadra 601 (P-3P Orion)<\/span>: <span><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/lockheed-p-3-orion\/\">Lockheed P-3P Orion<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"was\"><span>Esquadra 504 (Falcon 20)<\/span>: <span>Dassault Falcon 20<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"was\"><span>Esquadra 551 (Alouette III)<\/span>: <span>A&#233;rospatiale Alouette III<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr id=\"base-ota\" data-base=\"ota\" data-x=\"active active Centro de Forma&#231;&#227;o Militar e T&#233;cnica da For&#231;a A&#233;rea \">\n<td>Ota<small>Air Force Military and Technical Training Centre<\/small><span>Lisbon District<\/span><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><span class=\"pill\">Active<\/span><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>\n<ul>\n<li><span>Esquadra 991 (991 Squadron)<\/span>: <span>UAVision OGASSA OGS 42N\/VN<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"was\"><span>Base A&#233;rea N.&#186; 2 fighter and bomber units<\/span>: <span><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/gloster-gladiator\/\">Gloster Gladiator<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/junkers-ju-52\/\">Junkers Ju 52<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/supermarine-spitfire\/\">Junkers Ju 86<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/hawker-hurricane\/\">Supermarine Spitfire<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/de-havilland-vampire\/\">Hawker Hurricane<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-84-thunderjet\/\">de Havilland Vampire<\/a>, Republic F-84G Thunderjet<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr id=\"base-ovar\" data-base=\"ovar\" data-x=\"active active Base A&#233;rea N.&#186; 8, Portuguese Air Force \">\n<td>Ovar<span>Aveiro District<\/span><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><span class=\"pill\">Active<\/span><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>\n<ul>\n<li><span>Esquadra 551 (551 Squadron)<\/span>: <span><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/uh-60-black-hawk\/\">Sikorsky UH-60A\/L Black Hawk (6)<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span>Esquadra 552 detachment<\/span>: <span>AgustaWestland AW119 Koala<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr id=\"base-porto-santo\" data-base=\"porto-santo\" data-x=\"active active Aer&#243;dromo de Manobra N.&#186; 3, Portuguese Air Force; the airport is operated by ANA Aeroportos de Portugal PXO\">\n<td>Porto Santo<span>Autonomous Region of Madeira (Regi&#227;o Aut&#243;noma da Madeira)<\/span><\/td>\n<td>LPPS<\/td>\n<td><span class=\"pill\">Active<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span><span>18\/36<\/span>3,000 m<\/span><\/td>\n<td>\n<ul>\n<li><span>Esquadra 751 detachment<\/span>: <span>AgustaWestland EH-101 Merlin<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span>Esquadra 502 Madeira detachment (Destacamento A&#233;reo da Madeira)<\/span>: <span>Airbus (EADS CASA) C-295M<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr id=\"base-sintra\" data-base=\"sintra\" data-x=\"active active Base A&#233;rea N.&#186; 1, Portuguese Air Force; the Academia da For&#231;a A&#233;rea shares the site \">\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/air-bases\/sintra\/\">Sintra<\/a><span>Lisbon District<\/span><\/td>\n<td>LPST<\/td>\n<td><span class=\"pill\">Active<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span><span>14\/32<\/span>1,800 m<\/span><\/td>\n<td>\n<ul>\n<li><span>Esquadra 802 (802 Squadron)<\/span>: <span>Schleicher ASK 21 glider (about 3), de Havilland Canada Chipmunk Mk 20 (modified; six in use)<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span>Academia da For&#231;a A&#233;rea (Air Force Academy)<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span>European Defence Agency Multinational Helicopter Training Centre (MHTC)<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"was\"><span>Esquadra 101 (Epsilon)<\/span>: <span>Socata TB-30 Epsilon<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"was\"><span>Esquadra 102<\/span>: <span><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/t-37-tweet\/\">Cessna T-37<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr id=\"base-alverca\" data-base=\"alverca\" data-x=\"active closed OGMA &ndash; Ind&#250;stria Aeron&#225;utica de Portugal (65% Embraer, 35% Portuguese state) \" class=\"was\">\n<td>Alverca<span>Lisbon District<\/span><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><span class=\"pill was\">Closed<\/span><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"was\"><span>Base A&#233;rea da Ota (initially at Alverca)<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr id=\"base-sao-jacinto\" data-base=\"sao-jacinto\" data-x=\"active closed Last air arm: Portuguese Air Force; now Portuguese Army (Regimento de Infantaria N.&#186; 10) \" class=\"was\">\n<td>S&#227;o Jacinto Naval Air Station<small>Aveiro<\/small><span>Aveiro District<\/span><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><span class=\"pill was\">Closed<\/span><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"was\"><span>Naval Aviation Centre and Naval Aviation School &ldquo;Almirante Gago Coutinho&rdquo;<\/span>: <span>Naval seaplanes and trainers (types UNVERIFIED)<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr id=\"base-tancos\" data-base=\"tancos\" data-x=\"active closed Last air force units: helicopter squadrons and the paratroop forces; now Portuguese Army \" class=\"was\">\n<td>Tancos<span>Santar&#233;m District<\/span><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><span class=\"pill was\">Closed 1994<\/span><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"was\"><span>Esquadra 552 (Alouette III)<\/span>: <span>A&#233;rospatiale Alouette III<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"was\"><span>Esquadra de Liga&#231;&#227;o e Treino (later Esquadra 502)<\/span>: <span><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/junkers-ju-52\/\">Junkers Ju 52\/3m<\/a>, Nord Noratlas (from 1970)<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr id=\"base-bissalanca\" data-base=\"bissalanca\" data-x=\"active closed Portuguese Air Force, Guinea (colonial war) \" class=\"was\">\n<td>Bissalanca<small>Portuguese Guinea<\/small><span>Guinea-Bissau (formerly Portuguese Guinea)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><span class=\"pill was\">Closed 1974<\/span><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"was\"><span>Esquadra 121 (121 Squadron)<\/span>: <span><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/fiat-g91\/\">Fiat G.91<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p class=\"qnone\" data-none=\"basefind\">No air base matches that search.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<hr class=\"divider\">\n<section id=\"oob\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">Order of battle<\/div>\n<h2>Who is stationed where in the Portuguese Air Force<\/h2>\n<p class=\"spx-lede\">Flying units by base, current units first. <span class=\"imp\">Portuguese squadrons are esquadras with three-digit numbers and animal names &mdash; 201 &ldquo;Falc&#245;es&rdquo;, 506 &ldquo;Rinocerontes&rdquo;, 751 &ldquo;Pumas&rdquo; &mdash; and several have moved between bases, so a squadron can appear under more than one.<\/span> Foreign tenants, such as the US Air Force group at Lajes, are identified in the unit note.<\/p>\n<div class=\"qbar\"><input class=\"qin\" type=\"search\" id=\"unitfind\" data-filter=\"#oobwrap\" data-item=\".oob\" data-noun=\"installations\" placeholder=\"Search squadrons, wings, aircraft, bases\" aria-label=\"Search squadrons, wings, aircraft, bases\" autocomplete=\"off\" spellcheck=\"false\"><button class=\"qbtn\" type=\"button\" data-clear=\"unitfind\">Clear<\/button><span class=\"qcnt\" data-count=\"unitfind\"><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"oobwrap\" id=\"oobwrap\">\n<div class=\"oob\" data-x=\"Leiria District active Base A&#233;rea N.&#186; 5, Portuguese Air Force\">\n<div><span><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/air-bases\/monte-real\/\">Monte Real Air Base<\/a> &middot; LPMR<\/span><em>Base A&#233;rea N.&#186; 5, Portuguese Air Force<\/em><\/div>\n<dl>\n<dt>Esquadra 201 (201 Squadron)<small>Falc&#245;es &middot; Fighter squadron &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-16-fighting-falcon\/\">F-16AM\/BM Fighting Falcon (F-16M)<\/a><\/dd>\n<dt>Esquadra 301 (301 Squadron)<small>Jaguares &middot; Fighter squadron &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-16-fighting-falcon\/\">F-16AM\/BM Fighting Falcon (F-16M)<\/a><\/dd>\n<dt class=\"was\">Esquadra 51 and Esquadra 52 (F-86F Sabre)<small>1959&ndash;1980<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd class=\"was\">North American F-86F Sabre<\/dd>\n<dt class=\"was\">Esquadra 103 (advanced and complementary pilot training)<small>1974&ndash;1987<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd class=\"was\">Lockheed T-33A, Northrop T-38A Talon<\/dd>\n<dt class=\"was\">Esquadra 302 and Esquadra 304 (A-7P Corsair II)<small>1981&ndash;1999<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd class=\"was\">LTV A-7P Corsair II<\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"oob\" data-x=\"Beja District active Base A&#233;rea N.&#186; 11, Portuguese Air Force; civil terminal operated by ANA Aeroportos de Portugal\">\n<div><span><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/air-bases\/beja\/\">Beja Air Base<\/a> &middot; LPBJ<\/span><em>Base A&#233;rea N.&#186; 11, Portuguese Air Force; civil terminal operated by ANA Aeroportos de Portugal<\/em><\/div>\n<dl>\n<dt>Esquadra 506 (506 Squadron)<small>Rinocerontes &middot; Air transport, tanker and firefighting squadron &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd>Embraer KC-390<\/dd>\n<dt>Esquadra 601 (601 Squadron)<small>Lobos &middot; Maritime patrol squadron &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/lockheed-p-3-orion\/\">Lockheed P-3C CUP+ Orion (5)<\/a><\/dd>\n<dt>Esquadra 101 (101 Squadron)<small>Roncos &middot; Basic and advanced pilot training squadron &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/a-29-super-tucano\/\">Embraer A-29N Super Tucano (12 ordered)<\/a>, Socata TB-30 Epsilon<\/dd>\n<dt>Esquadra 552 (552 Squadron)<small>Zang&#245;es &middot; Light utility helicopter squadron &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd>AgustaWestland AW119 Mk II Koala<\/dd>\n<dt>Esquadra 103 (103 Squadron)<small>Carac&#243;is &middot; Advanced jet training squadron (awaiting new aircraft) &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd><\/dd>\n<dt class=\"was\">Esquadra 301 (Alpha Jet)<small>1993&ndash;2005<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd class=\"was\">Dassault\/Dornier Alpha Jet<\/dd>\n<dt class=\"was\">German Air Force (Luftwaffe) training detachment<small>1970&ndash;1993<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd class=\"was\">F-104 Starfighter (two squadrons, 1970&ndash;1973, per the Air Force), Alpha Jet (after the 1979 agreement, to 1993)<\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"oob\" data-x=\"Set&#250;bal District active Base A&#233;rea N.&#186; 6, Portuguese Air Force\">\n<div><span><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/air-bases\/montijo\/\">Montijo Air Base<\/a> &middot; <\/span><em>Base A&#233;rea N.&#186; 6, Portuguese Air Force<\/em><\/div>\n<dl>\n<dt>Esquadra 501 (501 Squadron)<small>Bisontes &middot; Tactical and strategic airlift squadron &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/c-130-hercules\/\">Lockheed C-130H\/C-130H-30 Hercules<\/a><\/dd>\n<dt>Esquadra 502 (502 Squadron)<small>Elefantes &middot; Tactical transport and maritime surveillance squadron &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd>Airbus (EADS CASA) C-295M (12)<\/dd>\n<dt>Esquadra 751 (751 Squadron)<small>Pumas &middot; Search and rescue helicopter squadron &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd>AgustaWestland EH-101 Merlin<\/dd>\n<dt>Navy Helicopter Flight (Esquadrilha de Helic&#243;pteros da Marinha)<small>Naval shipborne helicopter flight &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd>Westland Super Lynx Mk95<\/dd>\n<dt class=\"was\">Esquadra 601 (P-3P Orion)<small>1986&ndash;2008<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd class=\"was\">Lockheed P-3P Orion<\/dd>\n<dt class=\"was\">Esquadra 504 (Falcon 20)<small>1985&ndash;1990<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd class=\"was\">Dassault Falcon 20<\/dd>\n<dt class=\"was\">Esquadra 551 (Alouette III)<small>1978&ndash;1986<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd class=\"was\">A&#233;rospatiale Alouette III<\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"oob\" data-x=\"Lisbon District active Base A&#233;rea N.&#186; 1, Portuguese Air Force; the Academia da For&#231;a A&#233;rea shares the site\">\n<div><span><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/air-bases\/sintra\/\">Sintra Air Base<\/a> &middot; LPST<\/span><em>Base A&#233;rea N.&#186; 1, Portuguese Air Force; the Academia da For&#231;a A&#233;rea shares the site<\/em><\/div>\n<dl>\n<dt>Esquadra 802 (802 Squadron)<small>&#193;guias &middot; Pilot selection and academy flying squadron &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd>Schleicher ASK 21 glider (about 3), de Havilland Canada Chipmunk Mk 20 (modified; six in use)<\/dd>\n<dt>Academia da For&#231;a A&#233;rea (Air Force Academy)<small>Officer academy &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd><\/dd>\n<dt>European Defence Agency Multinational Helicopter Training Centre (MHTC)<small>Multinational helicopter tactics training centre &middot; allied<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd><\/dd>\n<dt class=\"was\">Esquadra 101 (Epsilon)<small>2009&ndash;2020<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd class=\"was\">Socata TB-30 Epsilon<\/dd>\n<dt class=\"was\">Esquadra 102<\/dt>\n<dd class=\"was\">Cessna T-37<\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"oob\" data-x=\"Autonomous Region of the Azores (Regi&#227;o Aut&#243;noma dos A&#231;ores) active Base A&#233;rea N.&#186; 4, Portuguese Air Force; civil terminal operated by ANA Aeroportos de Portugal\">\n<div><span><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/air-bases\/lajes\/\">Lajes Air Base<\/a> &middot; LPLA<\/span><em>Base A&#233;rea N.&#186; 4, Portuguese Air Force; civil terminal operated by ANA Aeroportos de Portugal<\/em><\/div>\n<dl>\n<dt>Esquadra 752 (752 Squadron)<small>F&#233;nix &middot; Search and rescue helicopter squadron &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd>AgustaWestland EH-101 Merlin<\/dd>\n<dt>Esquadra 502 Azores detachment (Destacamento A&#233;reo dos A&#231;ores)<small>Elefantes &middot; Maritime patrol and tactical transport detachment &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd>Airbus (EADS CASA) C-295M<\/dd>\n<dt>65th Air Base Group, US Air Force<small>Foreign tenant: air base support group &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd><\/dd>\n<dt class=\"was\">No. 247 Group, Royal Air Force<small>1943&ndash;1946<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd class=\"was\">RAF Coastal Command aircraft (types not listed here)<\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"oob\" data-x=\"Aveiro District active Base A&#233;rea N.&#186; 8, Portuguese Air Force\">\n<div><span>Ovar &middot; <\/span><em>Base A&#233;rea N.&#186; 8, Portuguese Air Force<\/em><\/div>\n<dl>\n<dt>Esquadra 551 (551 Squadron)<small>Panteras &middot; Firefighting and transport helicopter squadron &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/uh-60-black-hawk\/\">Sikorsky UH-60A\/L Black Hawk (6)<\/a><\/dd>\n<dt>Esquadra 552 detachment<small>Zang&#245;es &middot; Light helicopter detachment &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd>AgustaWestland AW119 Koala<\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"oob\" data-x=\"Autonomous Region of Madeira (Regi&#227;o Aut&#243;noma da Madeira) active Aer&#243;dromo de Manobra N.&#186; 3, Portuguese Air Force; the airport is operated by ANA Aeroportos de Portugal\">\n<div><span>Porto Santo &middot; LPPS<\/span><em>Aer&#243;dromo de Manobra N.&#186; 3, Portuguese Air Force; the airport is operated by ANA Aeroportos de Portugal<\/em><\/div>\n<dl>\n<dt>Esquadra 751 detachment<small>Pumas &middot; Search and rescue helicopter detachment &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd>AgustaWestland EH-101 Merlin<\/dd>\n<dt>Esquadra 502 Madeira detachment (Destacamento A&#233;reo da Madeira)<small>Elefantes &middot; Maritime patrol and transport detachment &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd>Airbus (EADS CASA) C-295M<\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"oob\" data-x=\"Lisbon District active Aer&#243;dromo de Tr&#226;nsito N.&#186; 1, Portuguese Air Force, on Lisbon airport\">\n<div><span>Figo Maduro Military Terminal (Lisbon) &middot; LPPT<\/span><em>Aer&#243;dromo de Tr&#226;nsito N.&#186; 1, Portuguese Air Force, on Lisbon airport<\/em><\/div>\n<dl>\n<dt>Esquadra 504 (504 Squadron)<small>Linces &middot; VIP transport and medical evacuation squadron &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd>Dassault Falcon 50, Dassault Falcon 900<\/dd>\n<dt class=\"was\">1st Transport Squadron and successors (Aer&#243;dromo Base N.&#186; 1)<small>1952&ndash;1978<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd class=\"was\">Douglas C-54, Douglas DC-6 (10 bought 1961), Boeing 707 (2, 1972)<\/dd>\n<dt class=\"was\">Independent Fighter Squadron (Esquadrilha de Ca&#231;a Independente)<small>1944&ndash;<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd class=\"was\">Hawker Hurricane Mk IIC<\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"oob\" data-x=\"Lisbon District active Centro de Forma&#231;&#227;o Militar e T&#233;cnica da For&#231;a A&#233;rea\">\n<div><span>Ota (Air Force Military and Technical Training Centre) &middot; <\/span><em>Centro de Forma&#231;&#227;o Militar e T&#233;cnica da For&#231;a A&#233;rea<\/em><\/div>\n<dl>\n<dt>Esquadra 991 (991 Squadron)<small>Harpias &middot; Unmanned aircraft squadron &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd>UAVision OGASSA OGS 42N\/VN<\/dd>\n<dt class=\"was\">Base A&#233;rea N.&#186; 2 fighter and bomber units<small>1940&ndash;1960<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd class=\"was\">Gloster Gladiator, Junkers Ju 52, Junkers Ju 86, Supermarine Spitfire, Hawker Hurricane, de Havilland Vampire, Republic F-84G Thunderjet<\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"qnone\" data-none=\"unitfind\">No unit matches that search.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<hr class=\"divider\">\n<section id=\"timeline\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">Timeline<\/div>\n<h2>Portuguese Air Force milestones, 1914 to today<\/h2>\n<div class=\"tl\">\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">1912<\/div>\n<p>Military aviation begins in Portugal with the army&rsquo;s first aircraft; the Military Aeronautics School follows in 1914, and on 17 July 1916 Lieutenant Santos Leite makes the first Portuguese military aeroplane flight.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">1917<\/div>\n<p>28 September: the navy&rsquo;s aviation service is created. November: Captain &#211;scar Monteiro Torres is the first Portuguese airman killed in combat, on the Western Front.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">1922<\/div>\n<p>Gago Coutinho and Sacadura Cabral, naval aviators, make the first aerial crossing of the South Atlantic.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">1941<\/div>\n<p>June: two flights of 15 Gloster Gladiators go to the Azores; in October a third flight of 12 Curtiss Mohawks follows.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">1943<\/div>\n<p>October: British forces arrive at Lajes, Terceira; American aircraft follow in 1944.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">1952<\/div>\n<p>1 July: the army and navy air arms are merged into the Portuguese Air Force.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">1958<\/div>\n<p>22 September: the F-86F flies in Portuguese colours; two days later the first Portuguese supersonic flight.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">1961<\/div>\n<p>War begins in Angola; F-84Gs deploy to Luanda and, in August, eight F-86Fs to Guinea.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">1966<\/div>\n<p>Ex-German Fiat G.91s reach Africa; seven B-26 Invaders had arrived covertly in 1965.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">1973<\/div>\n<p>25 and 28 March: two G.91s shot down by Strela missiles in Guinea; 6 April: two Do 27s and a T-6 lost.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">1974<\/div>\n<p>25 April: the Carnation Revolution; the colonies become independent by 1975 and the fleet of about 850 aircraft shrinks by two-thirds. The A-7P arrives in 1981.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">1994<\/div>\n<p>18 February: deliveries of the first 20 F-16A\/Bs begin, restoring an air defence capacity.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">1999<\/div>\n<p>24 March: three F-16s from Aviano fly in Operation Allied Force, 281 sorties in all.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">2007<\/div>\n<p>1 November: first Portuguese Baltic Air Policing rotation, four F-16s at &#352;iauliai.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">2013<\/div>\n<p>30 September: contract to sell 12 F-16 MLUs to Romania; five more follow in a 2019 deal.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">2023<\/div>\n<p>First KC-390 delivered; 24 November, Ovar becomes Air Base No. 8 for the Black Hawks.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">2025<\/div>\n<p>March: the defence minister questions the F-35. 17 December: the first A-29N Super Tucanos are handed over.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">2026<\/div>\n<p>24 January: fourth KC-390 with refuelling kit. 2 March: General S&#233;rgio Pereira becomes Chief of Staff. 31 March: F-16s to &#196;mari, Estonia.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<hr class=\"divider\">\n<section id=\"combat\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">Combat record<\/div>\n<h2>Every war the Portuguese Air Force has fought<\/h2>\n<p class=\"spx-lede\">Sorties and losses where the record gives them, and an honest blank where it does not.<\/p>\n<div class=\"statstrip dark\">\n<div class=\"stat\"><b>6<\/b><span>conflicts<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"stat\"><b>1917<\/b><span>First<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"stat\"><b>0<\/b><span>Aircraft lost<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"stat\"><b>0<\/b><span>Killed<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<ul class=\"gl cml\">\n<li><b>First World War<\/b> <span class=\"de\">1917&ndash;1918<\/span> Portuguese pilots flew with Allied units in France; the navy flew anti-submarine patrols from Lisbon and, with French naval aviation, from S&#227;o Jacinto<\/li>\n<li><b>Second World War neutrality and the Azores<\/b> <span class=\"de\">1939&ndash;1945<\/span> Defended neutral Portugal&rsquo;s airspace and the Azores; from 1943 hosted British and then American aircraft at Lajes<\/li>\n<li><b>Portuguese Colonial War: Angola and Mozambique<\/b> <span class=\"de\">1961&ndash;1974<\/span> Flew ground attack, reconnaissance, transport, paratroop assault and medical evacuation in support of the army against the independence movements<\/li>\n<li><b>Portuguese Colonial War: Guinea<\/b> <span class=\"de\">1961&ndash;1974<\/span> Close air support, interdiction, transport and evacuation for the army against the PAIGC<\/li>\n<li><b>Operation Allied Force<\/b> <span class=\"de\">1999<\/span> Flew combat air patrols and air surveillance for the NATO air campaign<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><a class=\"cbig\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/air-forces\/portuguese-air-force\/combat-record\/\">Open the full combat record<\/a><\/div>\n<\/section>\n<hr class=\"divider\">\n<section id=\"teams\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">Display teams<\/div>\n<h2>The Portuguese Air Force display teams<\/h2>\n<p class=\"spx-lede\">Each team has its own page: history, aircraft, the display, the accidents and the sources.<\/p>\n<div class=\"relgrid\"><a class=\"rel\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/display-teams\/rotores-de-portugal\/\"><span class=\"rk\">Helicopter display team &middot; 1976&ndash;2010<\/span><span class=\"rh\">Rotores de Portugal<\/span><span class=\"rp\">The Portuguese Air Force&rsquo;s Alouette III helicopter display team, revived several times between 1976 and 2010 and flown by whichever squadron held the type.<\/span><span class=\"go\">Read the Rotores de Portugal page<\/span><\/a><a class=\"rel\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/display-teams\/asas-de-portugal\/\"><span class=\"rk\">Formation aerobatic team &middot; 1977&ndash;2010<\/span><span class=\"rh\">Asas de Portugal<\/span><span class=\"rp\">Portugal&rsquo;s jet aerobatic team, flown on T-37Cs from Sintra and later as a two-ship of Alpha Jets from Beja, revived and stood down several times between 1977 and&hellip;<\/span><span class=\"go\">Read the Asas de Portugal page<\/span><\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<hr class=\"divider\">\n<section id=\"news\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">From the magazine<\/div>\n<h2>Portuguese Air Force news from Afterburner<\/h2>\n<p class=\"spx-lede\">Everything MiGFlug&rsquo;s magazine has published on the Portuguese Air Force and the aircraft it flies. <span class=\"imp\">This list refreshes itself &mdash; new Afterburner stories appear here automatically.<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"ngrid\" id=\"newsgrid\" data-cats=\"664,670,666\" data-term=\"portugal\" data-match=\"portug|lisbon|lajes|azores|monte real|beja|montijo\" data-reject=\"TAP\\b|Air Portugal|DL251|Divert\"><a class=\"ncard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/afterburner\/dassault-rafale-portugal-aed-cluster-mou-f-16-replacement-2026\/\"><span class=\"ncim ph52\"><\/span><span class=\"ncbody\"><time datetime=\"2026-09-25\">25 September 2026<\/time><span class=\"nct\">Rafale for Portugal: Dassault Signs a Deal With Portuguese Industry<\/span><span class=\"ncx\">There is a scale model of a Rafale on the table between the two men signing. It is a small detail and it is the entire point: the document being signed is not a contract for aircraft. It is a promise about Portuguese&hellip;<\/span><span class=\"ncgo\">Read the story<\/span><\/span><\/a><a class=\"ncard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/afterburner\/eurofighter-portugal-airbus-unsolicited-bid-f-16-replacement-2026\/\"><span class=\"ncim ph53\"><\/span><span class=\"ncbody\"><time datetime=\"2026-09-25\">25 September 2026<\/time><span class=\"nct\">Eurofighter for Portugal: Airbus Bids Before the Tender Exists<\/span><span class=\"ncx\">Portugal has not launched a competition. Airbus is bidding anyway, with a financing package attached and a proposal due in five weeks, against a technical assessment that ranked the F-35A<\/span><span class=\"ncgo\">Read the story<\/span><\/span><\/a><a class=\"ncard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/afterburner\/portugal-bets-on-a-tiny-italian-trainer\/\"><span class=\"ncim ph54\"><\/span><span class=\"ncbody\"><time datetime=\"2026-04-10\">10 April 2026<\/time><span class=\"nct\">Portugal Bets on a Tiny Italian Trainer<\/span><span class=\"ncx\">Share this story The next generation of Portuguese military pilots will learn to fly in an aircraft that weighs less than a family car. On April 9, 2026, Tecnam and Spanish aviation services provider World Aviation&hellip;<\/span><span class=\"ncgo\">Read the story<\/span><\/span><\/a><\/div>\n<p><a class=\"nmore\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/afterburner\/\">All stories in Afterburner<\/a><\/div>\n<\/section>\n<hr class=\"divider\">\n<section id=\"faq\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">Questions &amp; Answers<\/div>\n<h2>Everything people ask about the Portuguese Air Force<\/h2>\n<div class=\"qa\">\n<details open>\n<summary>What is the Portuguese Air Force called in Portuguese?<\/summary>\n<div class=\"a\">For&#231;a A&#233;rea Portuguesa, usually shortened to FAP; that is the name on its official site, emfa.pt. It was formed on 1 July 1952 from the army&rsquo;s Aeron&#225;utica Militar and the navy&rsquo;s aviation service. Portuguese is the only national official language, so there is no other official name.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>What aircraft does the Portuguese Air Force fly in 2026?<\/summary>\n<div class=\"a\">Its fighter is the <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-16-fighting-falcon\/\">F-16AM\/BM<\/a>, about 28 of them at Monte Real. It also flies the <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/a-29-super-tucano\/\">A-29N Super Tucano<\/a>, the Embraer KC-390, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/c-130-hercules\/\">C-130H<\/a> and C-295 transports, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/lockheed-p-3-orion\/\">P-3C Orion<\/a> patrol aircraft, Falcon VIP jets, and EH-101 Merlin, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/uh-60-black-hawk\/\">UH-60 Black Hawk<\/a> and AW119 helicopters. Pilots train on the Epsilon, Chipmunk and A-29N.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>How many F-16s does Portugal have?<\/summary>\n<div class=\"a\">About 28 &mdash; 24 single-seat F-16AMs and four two-seat BMs &mdash; according to 2026 press reports; the air force does not publish a number. Portugal took 45 <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-16-fighting-falcon\/\">F-16s<\/a> in two batches from 1994 plus three more in 2019, sold 17 to Romania and lost two in accidents.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>Is Portugal buying the F-35?<\/summary>\n<div class=\"a\">Not so far. The air force had favoured the <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-35-lightning-ii\/\">F-35A<\/a>, but in March 2025 Defence Minister Nuno Melo said changes in US policy raised questions about relying on American equipment. By September 2026 the Rafale, F-35A, Gripen E\/F and Typhoon were all reported in contention for 14 to 28 aircraft, with no competition formally opened.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>Why did Portugal sell F-16s to Romania?<\/summary>\n<div class=\"a\">Because it had more airframes than it could fly and Romania needed a quick, affordable fighter. Portugal signed a contract for 12 MLU <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-16-fighting-falcon\/\">F-16s<\/a> on 30 September 2013 (Romania announced it on 11 October), including overhauled engines and training; they were delivered in 2016&ndash;2017, and five more followed under a 2019 agreement.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>What did the Portuguese Air Force do in the Colonial War?<\/summary>\n<div class=\"a\">From 1961 to 1974 it fought in Angola, Guinea and Mozambique with <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-84-thunderjet\/\">F-84Gs<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-86-sabre\/\">F-86Fs<\/a> (in Guinea until 1964), <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/fiat-g91\/\">Fiat G.91s<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/a-26-invader\/\">B-26 Invaders<\/a>, T-6s, Do 27s and about 140 Alouette helicopters, and it owned the paratroops. About 20,000 of its people and 150 aircraft were in Africa in the 1960s.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>What happened with the Strela missiles in Guinea in 1973?<\/summary>\n<div class=\"a\">In March 1973 the PAIGC began firing Soviet SA-7 Strela missiles. <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/fiat-g91\/\">G.91s<\/a> were shot down on 25 March (the pilot, Lt. Miguel Pessoa, was rescued) and 28 March (Lt. Col. Almeida Brito was killed), and two Do 27s and a T-6 on 6 April. Pilots switched to higher-altitude attacks in pairs, but the air force lost the freedom of the sky it had enjoyed.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>Is Lajes Air Base Portuguese or American?<\/summary>\n<div class=\"a\">Portuguese: it is Air Base No. 4 of the Portuguese Air Force, on Terceira in the Azores, home to the Merlins of Squadron 752 and a C-295 detachment. The US Air Force&rsquo;s 65th Air Base Group operates there under the 1951 defence agreement, much reduced since the drawdown of the mid-2010s. British forces first used it in October 1943.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>Does Portugal still have the Asas de Portugal display team?<\/summary>\n<div class=\"a\">No. Asas de Portugal flew Cessna T-37s from 1976 and <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/alpha-jet\/\">Alpha Jets<\/a> in 1997&ndash;1998 and 2005&ndash;2010, and was stood down after a low-level accident in 2010. The helicopter team Rotores de Portugal also stopped in 2010.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>Who runs search and rescue in Portugal?<\/summary>\n<div class=\"a\">The air force flies it: 12 EH-101 Merlins from Montijo, Lajes in the Azores and Porto Santo in Madeira, backed by C-295 and <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/lockheed-p-3-orion\/\">P-3C<\/a> aircraft over one of the largest search and rescue areas in the world. Since 2018 it has also flown state firefighting helicopters, now <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/uh-60-black-hawk\/\">Black Hawks<\/a> at Ovar.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<p><script type=\"application\/ld+json\">{\"@context\": \"https:\/\/schema.org\", \"@type\": \"FAQPage\", \"mainEntity\": [{\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"What is the Portuguese Air Force called in Portuguese?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"For\\u00e7a A\\u00e9rea Portuguesa, usually shortened to FAP; that is the name on its official site, emfa.pt. It was formed on 1 July 1952 from the army\\u2019s Aeron\\u00e1utica Militar and the navy\\u2019s aviation service. Portuguese is the only national official language, so there is no other official name.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"What aircraft does the Portuguese Air Force fly in 2026?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"Its fighter is the F-16AM\/BM, about 28 of them at Monte Real. It also flies the A-29N Super Tucano, the Embraer KC-390, C-130H and C-295 transports, P-3C Orion patrol aircraft, Falcon VIP jets, and EH-101 Merlin, UH-60 Black Hawk and AW119 helicopters. Pilots train on the Epsilon, Chipmunk and A-29N.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"How many F-16s does Portugal have?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"About 28 \\u2014 24 single-seat F-16AMs and four two-seat BMs \\u2014 according to 2026 press reports; the air force does not publish a number. Portugal took 45 F-16s in two batches from 1994 plus three more in 2019, sold 17 to Romania and lost two in accidents.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"Is Portugal buying the F-35?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"Not so far. The air force had favoured the F-35A, but in March 2025 Defence Minister Nuno Melo said changes in US policy raised questions about relying on American equipment. By September 2026 the Rafale, F-35A, Gripen E\/F and Typhoon were all reported in contention for 14 to 28 aircraft, with no competition formally opened.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"Why did Portugal sell F-16s to Romania?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"Because it had more airframes than it could fly and Romania needed a quick, affordable fighter. Portugal signed a contract for 12 MLU F-16s on 30 September 2013 (Romania announced it on 11 October), including overhauled engines and training; they were delivered in 2016\\u20132017, and five more followed under a 2019 agreement.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"What did the Portuguese Air Force do in the Colonial War?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"From 1961 to 1974 it fought in Angola, Guinea and Mozambique with F-84Gs, F-86Fs (in Guinea until 1964), Fiat G.91s, B-26 Invaders, T-6s, Do 27s and about 140 Alouette helicopters, and it owned the paratroops. About 20,000 of its people and 150 aircraft were in Africa in the 1960s.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"What happened with the Strela missiles in Guinea in 1973?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"In March 1973 the PAIGC began firing Soviet SA-7 Strela missiles. G.91s were shot down on 25 March (the pilot, Lt. Miguel Pessoa, was rescued) and 28 March (Lt. Col. Almeida Brito was killed), and two Do 27s and a T-6 on 6 April. Pilots switched to higher-altitude attacks in pairs, but the air force lost the freedom of the sky it had enjoyed.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"Is Lajes Air Base Portuguese or American?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"Portuguese: it is Air Base No. 4 of the Portuguese Air Force, on Terceira in the Azores, home to the Merlins of Squadron 752 and a C-295 detachment. The US Air Force\\u2019s 65th Air Base Group operates there under the 1951 defence agreement, much reduced since the drawdown of the mid-2010s. British forces first used it in October 1943.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"Does Portugal still have the Asas de Portugal display team?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"No. Asas de Portugal flew Cessna T-37s from 1976 and Alpha Jets in 1997\\u20131998 and 2005\\u20132010, and was stood down after a low-level accident in 2010. The helicopter team Rotores de Portugal also stopped in 2010.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"Who runs search and rescue in Portugal?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"The air force flies it: 12 EH-101 Merlins from Montijo, Lajes in the Azores and Porto Santo in Madeira, backed by C-295 and P-3C aircraft over one of the largest search and rescue areas in the world. Since 2018 it has also flown state firefighting helicopters, now Black Hawks at Ovar.\"}}]}<\/script><hr class=\"divider\">\n<section id=\"gallery\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">Continue the tour<\/div>\n<h2>Read the aircraft the Portuguese Air Force flew<\/h2>\n<p class=\"spx-lede\">Every type with a page in the Book of Beasts, in service first, then by the year it left the fleet.<\/p>\n<div class=\"acgrid\"><a class=\"acard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-16-fighting-falcon\/\"><span class=\"im ph2\"><\/span><span class=\"tx\"><b>General Dynamics \/ Lockheed Martin F-16AM\/BM Fighting Falcon (MLU)<span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/b><em>In service<\/em><\/span><\/a><a class=\"acard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/a-29-super-tucano\/\"><span class=\"im ph3\"><\/span><span class=\"tx\"><b>Embraer A-29N Super Tucano<span class=\"nflag nf9\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in Brazil\"><\/span><\/b><em>In service<\/em><\/span><\/a><a class=\"acard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/c-130-hercules\/\"><span class=\"im ph5\"><\/span><span class=\"tx\"><b>Lockheed C-130H and C-130H-30 Hercules<span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/b><em>In service<\/em><\/span><\/a><a class=\"acard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/lockheed-p-3-orion\/\"><span class=\"im ph7\"><\/span><span class=\"tx\"><b>Lockheed P-3C CUP+ Orion<span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/b><em>In service<\/em><\/span><\/a><a class=\"acard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/uh-60-black-hawk\/\"><span class=\"im ph10\"><\/span><span class=\"tx\"><b>Sikorsky UH-60A and UH-60L Black Hawk (refurbished)<span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/b><em>In service<\/em><\/span><\/a><a class=\"acard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/a-26-invader\/\"><span class=\"im ph49\"><\/span><span class=\"tx\"><b>Douglas B-26 Invader<span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/b><em>1965&ndash;<\/em><\/span><\/a><a class=\"acard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/sb2c-helldiver\/\"><span class=\"im ph50\"><\/span><span class=\"tx\"><b>Curtiss SB2C-5 Helldiver<span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/b><em>1950&ndash;<\/em><\/span><\/a><a class=\"acard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/alpha-jet\/\"><span class=\"im ph18\"><\/span><span class=\"tx\"><b>Dassault\/Dornier Alpha Jet A<span class=\"nflag nf4\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in France\"><\/span><\/b><em>1993&ndash;2018<\/em><\/span><\/a><a class=\"acard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/lockheed-p-3-orion\/\"><span class=\"im ph19\"><\/span><span class=\"tx\"><b>Lockheed P-3P Orion<span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/b><em>1985&ndash;2011<\/em><\/span><\/a><a class=\"acard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/a-7-corsair-ii\/\"><span class=\"im ph23\"><\/span><span class=\"tx\"><b>Vought A-7P and TA-7P Corsair II<span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/b><em>1981&ndash;1999<\/em><\/span><\/a><a class=\"acard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/t-38-talon\/\"><span class=\"im ph24\"><\/span><span class=\"tx\"><b>Northrop T-38A Talon<span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/b><em>1977&ndash;1994<\/em><\/span><\/a><a class=\"acard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/fiat-g91\/\"><span class=\"im ph25\"><\/span><span class=\"tx\"><b>Fiat G.91R\/4, R\/3 and T\/3<span class=\"nflag nf10\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in Italy\"><\/span><\/b><em>1965&ndash;1993<\/em><\/span><\/a><a class=\"acard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/t-37-tweet\/\"><span class=\"im ph26\"><\/span><span class=\"tx\"><b>Cessna T-37C<span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/b><em>1961&ndash;1992<\/em><\/span><\/a><a class=\"acard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/t-33-shooting-star\/\"><span class=\"im ph27\"><\/span><span class=\"tx\"><b>Lockheed T-33A and RT-33A<span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/b><em>1952&ndash;1991<\/em><\/span><\/a><a class=\"acard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-86-sabre\/\"><span class=\"im ph28\"><\/span><span class=\"tx\"><b>North American F-86F Sabre<span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/b><em>1958&ndash;1980<\/em><\/span><\/a><a class=\"acard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/lockheed-p-2-neptune\/\"><span class=\"im ph34\"><\/span><span class=\"tx\"><b>Lockheed P2V-5 Neptune<span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/b><em>1960&ndash;1977<\/em><\/span><\/a><a class=\"acard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-84-thunderjet\/\"><span class=\"im ph37\"><\/span><span class=\"tx\"><b>Republic F-84G Thunderjet<span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/b><em>1953&ndash;1974<\/em><\/span><\/a><a class=\"acard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/junkers-ju-52\/\"><span class=\"im ph38\"><\/span><span class=\"tx\"><b>Junkers Ju 52\/3m<span class=\"nflag nf3\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in Germany\"><\/span><\/b><em>1936&ndash;1972<\/em><\/span><\/a><a class=\"acard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/de-havilland-vampire\/\"><span class=\"im ph39\"><\/span><span class=\"tx\"><b>de Havilland Vampire T.55<span class=\"nflag nf5\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United Kingdom\"><\/span><\/b><em>1952&ndash;1962<\/em><\/span><\/a><a class=\"acard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/p-47-thunderbolt\/\"><span class=\"im ph40\"><\/span><span class=\"tx\"><b>Republic F-47D Thunderbolt<span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/b><em>1952&ndash;1956<\/em><\/span><\/a><a class=\"acard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/hawker-hurricane\/\"><span class=\"im ph41\"><\/span><span class=\"tx\"><b>Hawker Hurricane IIB\/IIC<span class=\"nflag nf5\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United Kingdom\"><\/span><\/b><em>1943&ndash;1954<\/em><\/span><\/a><a class=\"acard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/supermarine-spitfire\/\"><span class=\"im ph42\"><\/span><span class=\"tx\"><b>Supermarine Spitfire Mk I and Mk VB<span class=\"nflag nf5\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United Kingdom\"><\/span><\/b><em>1942&ndash;1952<\/em><\/span><\/a><a class=\"acard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/gloster-gladiator\/\"><span class=\"im ph43\"><\/span><span class=\"tx\"><b>Gloster Gladiator II<span class=\"nflag nf5\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United Kingdom\"><\/span><\/b><em>1938&ndash;1952<\/em><\/span><\/a><a class=\"acard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/p-39-airacobra\/\"><span class=\"im none\"><\/span><span class=\"tx\"><b>Bell P-39L and P-400 Airacobra<span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/b><em>1942&ndash;1950<\/em><\/span><\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<hr class=\"divider\">\n<section style=\"padding:48px 0 64px\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">Sources &amp; Further Reading<\/div>\n<h2>Every fact, checked<\/h2>\n<ul class=\"srclist\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.emfa.pt\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">For&#231;a A&#233;rea Portuguesa: official site<\/a><span>Official name and structure.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.emfa.pt\/aeronaves\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">For&#231;a A&#233;rea: Aeronaves<\/a><span>Current aircraft types and squadrons.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.emfa.pt\/esquadras\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">For&#231;a A&#233;rea: Esquadras de Voo<\/a><span>The 14 flying squadrons.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.emfa.pt\/biografia-102-\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">For&#231;a A&#233;rea: Biografia do CEMFA<\/a><span>General S&#233;rgio Pereira: career.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.emfa.pt\/noticia-5549-general-sergio-pereira-e-o-novo-chefe-do-estadomaior-da-forca-aerea\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">For&#231;a A&#233;rea: General S&#233;rgio Pereira &#233; o novo Chefe do Estado-Maior da For&#231;a A&#233;rea (2 March 2026)<\/a><span>Sworn in 2 March 2026; predecessor Cartaxo Alves.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.emfa.pt\/aeronave-18-lockheed-martin-f16-am\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">For&#231;a A&#233;rea: Lockheed Martin F-16 AM<\/a><span>MLU from 2000; first MLU flight 26 June 2003; squadrons 201 and 301.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.emfa.pt\/aeronave-84-a29n-super-tucano\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">For&#231;a A&#233;rea: A-29N Super Tucano<\/a><span>Introduced 2025; Squadron 101; roles.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.emfa.pt\/noticia-5466-entregues-avioes-a29n-super-tucano\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">For&#231;a A&#233;rea: Entregues avi&#245;es A-29N Super Tucano (17 December 2025)<\/a><span>Handover at OGMA; 12 on order; Beja; letter of intent for assembly line.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.emfa.pt\/noticia-4866-forca-aerea-vai-receber-12-super-tucano\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">For&#231;a A&#233;rea: For&#231;a A&#233;rea vai receber 12 Super Tucano (16 December 2024)<\/a><span>Contract for 12 with simulator and support.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/theaviationist.com\/2025\/12\/18\/portuguese-air-force-nato-compliant-a-29n-super-tucanos\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">The Aviationist: Portuguese Air Force Receives First Five NATO-Compliant A-29N Super Tucanos (18 December 2025)<\/a><span>Five handed over; 200 million euros; arrival dates.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.emfa.pt\/aeronave-81-kc390\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">For&#231;a A&#233;rea: KC-390<\/a><span>In service from 2023; Squadron 506; roles.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.emfa.pt\/noticia-5744-forca-aerea-projeta-ajuda-humanitaria-para-a-venezuela-em-missao-de-resposta-aos-sismos\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">For&#231;a A&#233;rea: ajuda humanit&#225;ria para a Venezuela (27 June 2026)<\/a><span>Two KC-390s from Beja with 64 personnel and aid.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/radionovaantena.com\/2026\/01\/24\/forca-aerea-recebe-quarto-aviao-kc-390-na-base-aerea-de-beja\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">R&#225;dio Nova Antena: For&#231;a A&#233;rea recebe quarto avi&#227;o KC-390 na Base A&#233;rea de Beja (24 January 2026)<\/a><span>Fourth of six; refuelling kit.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/observador.pt\/2025\/07\/18\/forca-aerea-recebeu-esta-sexta-terceira-aeronave-kc-390-entregue-pela-embraer\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Observador: For&#231;a A&#233;rea recebeu terceira aeronave KC-390 (18 July 2025)<\/a><span>Third aircraft; 2019 contract for five; sixth announced; training centre.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.emfa.pt\/aeronave-2-lockheed-c130-h-h30-hercules\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">For&#231;a A&#233;rea: Lockheed C-130 H\/H-30 Hercules<\/a><span>Three C-130H-30; since 1977; Squadron 501.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.emfa.pt\/aeronave-19-eads-c295m\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">For&#231;a A&#233;rea: EADS C-295M<\/a><span>Since 2009; Squadron 502.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.emfa.pt\/aeronave-17-eh101-merlin\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">For&#231;a A&#233;rea: EH-101 Merlin<\/a><span>12: 6 SAR, 4 CSAR, 2 SIFICAP; squadrons 751 and 752.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.emfa.pt\/aeronave-60-aw119-koala\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">For&#231;a A&#233;rea: AW119 Koala<\/a><span>Squadron 552; roles.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.emfa.pt\/aeronave-9-aerospatiale-epsilon-tb30\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">For&#231;a A&#233;rea: Aerospatiale Epsilon TB-30<\/a><span>Elementary and basic training, Squadron 101.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.emfa.pt\/noticia-5537-forca-aerea-recebe-sexto-helicoptero-uh60-black-hawk\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">For&#231;a A&#233;rea: recebe sexto helic&#243;ptero UH-60 Black Hawk (21 February 2026)<\/a><span>13 planned; BA8 Ovar; Squadron 551.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/eco.sapo.pt\/2026\/03\/04\/forca-aerea-fecha-com-ace-aeronautics-compra-de-quatro-black-hawk-por-cerca-de-32-milhoes\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">ECO: For&#231;a A&#233;rea fecha com Ace Aeronautics compra de quatro Black Hawk (4 March 2026)<\/a><span>Four UH-60L, under 32 million euros, by 31 August 2026.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.emfa.pt\/noticia-4336-forca-aerea-adquire-avioes-p3c\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">For&#231;a A&#233;rea: For&#231;a A&#233;rea adquire avi&#245;es P-3C (25 September 2023)<\/a><span>Six ex-German P-3C.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.emfa.pt\/noticia-4497-primeiro-aviao-p3c-chegou-a-portugal\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">For&#231;a A&#233;rea: Primeiro avi&#227;o P-3C chegou a Portugal (9 February 2024)<\/a><span>First ex-German P-3C at Beja; MLU packages.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.emfa.pt\/unidade-17-base-aerea-n-1\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">For&#231;a A&#233;rea: Base A&#233;rea N.&#186; 1<\/a><span>Founded 1914; Sintra since 1920; Academy and Museu do Ar; unit list.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.emfa.pt\/unidade-238\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">For&#231;a A&#233;rea: Base A&#233;rea N.&#186; 8<\/a><span>Ovar; base since 24 November 2023; squadrons 551 and 552.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.emfa.pt\/noticia-5821-base-aere-n-4-celebra-o-85-aniversario\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">For&#231;a A&#233;rea: Base A&#233;rea N.&#186; 4 celebra o 85.&#186; anivers&#225;rio (23 September 2026)<\/a><span>85 years; squadron 752 and C-295 detachment; SAR and medevac.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/30anosf16.emfa.pt\/en\/pag-12\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">For&#231;a A&#233;rea, 30 Anos F-16: Allied Force<\/a><span>Three F-16As at Aviano; 281 sorties; 1,050 hours.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/30anosf16.emfa.pt\/en\/pag-3\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">For&#231;a A&#233;rea, 30 Anos F-16: Peace Atlantis I<\/a><span>20 F-16A\/B Block 15 (17 A, 3 B).<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/30anosf16.emfa.pt\/en\/pag-16\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">For&#231;a A&#233;rea, 30 Anos F-16: Peace Atlantis II<\/a><span>25 ex-US aircraft approved 1998; 40-aircraft goal.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/30anosf16.emfa.pt\/en\/pag-29\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">For&#231;a A&#233;rea, 30 Anos F-16: Aliena&#231;&#227;o<\/a><span>Contract with Romania for 12 F-16 MLU, 30 September 2013.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/30anosf16.emfa.pt\/en\/pag-26\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">For&#231;a A&#233;rea, 30 Anos F-16: NATO Defence<\/a><span>Baltic from 2007 plus six more; Iceland twice; Romania and Poland four each.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/ukdefencejournal.org.uk\/romania-to-purchase-five-more-f-16-jets-from-portugal\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">UK Defence Journal: Romania to purchase five more F-16 jets from Portugal (6 December 2019)<\/a><span>12 delivered 2016&ndash;2017; five more.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/aviationa2z.com\/index.php\/2026\/09\/28\/portugal-eyes-these-new-fighter-jets-as-f-16-replacement\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Aviation A2Z: Portugal eyes new fighter jets as F-16 replacement (28 September 2026)<\/a><span>24 F-16AM and 4 BM; Rafale offer July 2026; requirement 14&ndash;28; engine maintenance funding.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/alert5.com\/2025\/03\/17\/portugal-and-canada-re-evaluate-f-35-amidst-geopolitical-shifts\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Alert 5: Portugal and Canada re-evaluate F-35 (17 March 2025)<\/a><span>Nuno Melo&rsquo;s remarks to P&#218;BLICO\/Renascen&#231;a, 13 March 2025.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/portugal.gov.pt\/en\/gc25\/communication\/news\/portugal-will-boost-defence-investment-by-one-billion-in-2025\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Portuguese Government: Portugal will boost defence investment by one billion in 2025 (25 June 2025)<\/a><span>Prime minister Montenegro at the NATO summit.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/militarnyi.com\/en\/news\/portugal-nato-target-2-of-gdp-on-defense\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Militarnyi: Portugal met NATO target of spending 2% of GDP on defense (July 2026)<\/a><span>2.01 per cent of GDP, about 6.1 billion euros.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/guerracolonial.pt\/1967-africa-para-sempre-cahora-bassa\/a-forca-aerea-e-a-guerra-colonial\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Guerra Colonial: A For&#231;a A&#233;rea e a Guerra Colonial<\/a><span>Air regions and bases; 20,000 men and 150 aircraft; F-86 577 sorties; G.91; B-26; Noratlas; helicopters.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/blogueforanadaevaotres.blogspot.com\/2020\/05\/guine-6174-p20963-fap-115-o-ultimo-ano.html\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Lu&#237;s Gra&#231;a &amp; Camaradas da Guin&#233;: O &#250;ltimo ano do Fiat G-91, Parte I (Jos&#233; Matos)<\/a><span>Strela losses of 25 and 28 March and 6 April 1973; tactics; G.91 strength.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.emfa.pt\/unidades\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">For&#231;a A&#233;rea Portuguesa: Unidades<\/a><span>List of air bases, aerodromes and training units.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.emfa.pt\/unidade-27-base-aerea-n-4\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">For&#231;a A&#233;rea Portuguesa: Base A&#233;rea N.&#186; 4<\/a><span>Achada aerodrome 4 October 1930; BA4 4 August 1942; RAF 247 Group 8 October 1943 to June 1946; Esquadra 752, C-295 detachment.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.emfa.pt\/unidade-18-base-aerea-n-5\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">For&#231;a A&#233;rea Portuguesa: Base A&#233;rea N.&#186; 5<\/a><span>Coordinates; inaugurated 4 October 1959; F-86F, T-33, T-38, A-7P, F-16 chronology; Guinea detachment; 30 F-16M.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.emfa.pt\/unidade-19-base-aerea-n-6\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">For&#231;a A&#233;rea Portuguesa: Base A&#233;rea N.&#186; 6<\/a><span>Coordinates; Portaria 14.281 of 3 March 1953; aircraft history; Navy Lynx flight since 1992.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.emfa.pt\/unidade-20-base-aerea-n-11\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">For&#231;a A&#233;rea Portuguesa: Base A&#233;rea N.&#186; 11<\/a><span>Portaria 20856 of 21 October 1964; Luftwaffe 1970&ndash;1993; squadron arrivals.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.emfa.pt\/unidade-21-aerodromo-de-transito-n-1\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">For&#231;a A&#233;rea Portuguesa: Aer&#243;dromo de Tr&#226;nsito N.&#186; 1<\/a><span>Hurricane squadron 1 May 1944; AB1 1955; AT1 10 October 1978.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.emfa.pt\/unidade-60-aerodromo-de-manobra-n-3\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">For&#231;a A&#233;rea Portuguesa: Aer&#243;dromo de Manobra N.&#186; 3<\/a><span>NATO 1959; Madeira detachment November 1977; AM3 25 November 2009; C-295 5 November 2010.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.emfa.pt\/unidade-52-centro-de-formacao-militar-e-tecnica-da-forca-aerea\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">For&#231;a A&#233;rea Portuguesa: Centro de Forma&#231;&#227;o Militar e T&#233;cnica da For&#231;a A&#233;rea<\/a><span>Coordinates; BA2 history 1937&ndash;1992.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.emfa.pt\/unidade-53-academia-da-forca-aerea\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">For&#231;a A&#233;rea Portuguesa: Academia da For&#231;a A&#233;rea<\/a><span>Decree-Law 27\/78 of 27 January 1978.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.emfa.pt\/esquadra-48-esquadra-101-8211-roncos\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">For&#231;a A&#233;rea Portuguesa: Esquadra 101 &ldquo;Roncos&rdquo;<\/a><span>Moves between Sintra and Beja; 18 Epsilons 1989.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.emfa.pt\/esquadra-42-esquadra-501-8211-bisontes\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">For&#231;a A&#233;rea Portuguesa: Esquadra 501 &ldquo;Bisontes&rdquo;<\/a><span>C-130H from 1977; about 70,000 hours.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.emfa.pt\/esquadra-45-esquadra-502-8211-elefantes\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">For&#231;a A&#233;rea Portuguesa: Esquadra 502 &ldquo;Elefantes&rdquo;<\/a><span>Tancos 1955; Montijo 2009; 12 C-295M; detachments.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.emfa.pt\/esquadra-41-esquadra-504-8211-linces\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">For&#231;a A&#233;rea Portuguesa: Esquadra 504 &ldquo;Linces&rdquo;<\/a><span>12 January 1985 at Montijo; AT1 from 1990.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.emfa.pt\/esquadra-154-esquadra-506-8211-rinocerontes\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">For&#231;a A&#233;rea Portuguesa: Esquadra 506 &ldquo;Rinocerontes&rdquo;<\/a><span>Created 20 May 2023 at Beja.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.emfa.pt\/esquadra-158-esquadra-551-panteras\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">For&#231;a A&#233;rea Portuguesa: Esquadra 551 &ldquo;Panteras&rdquo;<\/a><span>1978&ndash;1986 at Montijo; reactivated 24 November 2023; six UH-60.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.emfa.pt\/esquadra-51-esquadra-552-8211-zangoes\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">For&#231;a A&#233;rea Portuguesa: Esquadra 552 &ldquo;Zang&#245;es&rdquo;<\/a><span>Tancos to Beja 16 November 1993; AW119 2019; last Alouette III 17 June 2020.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.emfa.pt\/esquadra-43-esquadra-601-8211-lobos\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">For&#231;a A&#233;rea Portuguesa: Esquadra 601 &ldquo;Lobos&rdquo;<\/a><span>P-3P from 7 August 1988; Beja 19 February 2008; five P-3C CUP+.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.emfa.pt\/esquadra-46-esquadra-751-8211-pumas\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">For&#231;a A&#233;rea Portuguesa: Esquadra 751 &ldquo;Pumas&rdquo;<\/a><span>28 April 1978; Merlin 2005; more than 5,000 lives saved.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.emfa.pt\/esquadra-155-esquadra-752-8211-fenix\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">For&#231;a A&#233;rea Portuguesa: Esquadra 752 &ldquo;F&#233;nix&rdquo;<\/a><span>Reactivated 16 May 2023 at Lajes.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.emfa.pt\/esquadra-52-esquadra-802-8211-aguias\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">For&#231;a A&#233;rea Portuguesa: Esquadra 802 &ldquo;&#193;guias&rdquo;<\/a><span>ASK 21 and Chipmunk Mk 20 under the Air Force Academy.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.emfa.pt\/esquadra-153-esquadra-991-8211-harpias\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">For&#231;a A&#233;rea Portuguesa: Esquadra 991 &ldquo;Harpias&rdquo;<\/a><span>Activated 17 November 2021 at Ota.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.emfa.pt\/noticia-5466-entregues-avioes-a29n-super-tucano\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">For&#231;a A&#233;rea Portuguesa: Entregues avi&#245;es A-29N Super Tucano (17 December 2025)<\/a><span>First of 12 A-29N delivered at OGMA for Esquadra 101 at Beja.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.emfa.pt\/noticia-5178-f16m-de-alerta-acompanham-voo-civil\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">For&#231;a A&#233;rea Portuguesa: F-16M de alerta acompanham voo civil (19 June 2025)<\/a><span>Alert pair from Monte Real; permanent F-16M alert.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/ais.nav.pt\/wp-content\/uploads\/AIS_Files\/eAIP_Current\/eAIP_Online\/eAIP\/html\/eAIP\/LP-AD-2.LPLA-en-PT.html\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">AIP Portugal, AD 2 LPLA Lajes (valid from 6 August 2026)<\/a><span>NAV Portugal; ARP 38&deg;45&rsquo;43&quot;N 27&deg;05&rsquo;27&quot;W, elevation 55 m, runway 15\/33 3,310 m; military operator Commander Air Base 4.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/ais.nav.pt\/wp-content\/uploads\/AIS_Files\/eAIP_Current\/eAIP_Online\/eAIP\/html\/eAIP\/LP-AD-2.LPPS-en-PT.html\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">AIP Portugal, AD 2 LPPS Porto Santo (valid from 6 August 2026)<\/a><span>NAV Portugal; ARP 33&deg;04&rsquo;15&quot;N 16&deg;20&rsquo;59&quot;W, elevation 104 m, runway 18\/36 3,000 m.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/ais.nav.pt\/wp-content\/uploads\/AIS_Files\/eAIP_Current\/eAIP_Online\/eAIP\/html\/eAIP\/LP-AD-2.LPBJ-en-PT.html\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">AIP Portugal, AD 2 LPBJ Beja (valid from 6 August 2026)<\/a><span>NAV Portugal; ARP 38&deg;04&rsquo;44&quot;N 7&deg;55&rsquo;57&quot;W, elevation 194 m, runways 01L\/19R 3,450 m and 01R\/19L 3,449 m (taxiing only).<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/ais.nav.pt\/wp-content\/uploads\/AIS_Files\/eAIP_Current\/eAIP_Online\/eAIP\/html\/eAIP\/LP-AD-2.LPPT-en-PT.html\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">AIP Portugal, AD 2 LPPT Lisboa (valid from 6 August 2026)<\/a><span>NAV Portugal; ARP 38&deg;46&rsquo;27&quot;N 9&deg;08&rsquo;03&quot;W, elevation 108 m, runway 02\/20 3,707 m.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.rtp.pt\/noticias\/economia\/primeira-aeronave-kc-390-da-fap-entra-em-operacao-e-aterra-na-base-aerea-de-beja_n1522848\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">RTP: Primeira aeronave KC-390 da FAP entra em opera&#231;&#227;o e aterra na Base A&#233;rea de Beja (19 October 2023)<\/a><span>First KC-390 at Beja 19 October 2023; five ordered for 827 million euros.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.rtp.pt\/noticias\/economia\/governo-autoriza-forca-aerea-a-investir-ate-30-me-para-deslocar-figo-maduro-para-montijo_n1668318\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">RTP: Governo autoriza For&#231;a A&#233;rea a investir at&#233; 30 ME para deslocar Figo Maduro para Montijo (10 July 2025)<\/a><span>Move of AT1 to Montijo by end 2028; studies to relocate the Alcochete range.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/portugal.gov.pt\/gc24\/comunicacao\/comunicados\/governo-anuncia-aeroporto-luis-de-camoes-no-campo-de-tiro-de-alcochete\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Portuguese Government: Governo anuncia Aeroporto Lu&#237;s de Cam&#245;es no Campo de Tiro de Alcochete (14 May 2024)<\/a><span>New Lisbon airport site chosen on the Alcochete firing range.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/rr.pt\/noticia\/pais\/2026\/01\/28\/cacas-f-16-sofreram-danos-na-base-de-monte-real\/457165\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">R&#225;dio Renascen&#231;a: Ca&#231;as F-16 sofreram danos na Base de Monte Real (28 January 2026)<\/a><span>Gusts of 178 km\/h; Air Force did not give the number of F-16s damaged; no injuries. Other press counted at least two, then at least four.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/mediotejo.net\/vn-barquinha-ex-base-aerea-n-o-3-voltou-a-ter-vida-em-dia-de-convivio-c-fotogaleria\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">M&#233;dio Tejo: Ex-Base A&#233;rea n.&#186; 3 voltou a ter vida em dia de conv&#237;vio<\/a><span>Base 1921&ndash;1994; Army Aer&#243;dromo Militar de Tancos and Rapid Reaction Brigade; 11 March 1975; Aires Marques&rsquo;s 2017 book.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.museudoar.pt\/historia\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Museu do Ar: Hist&#243;ria<\/a><span>Founded by decree 1968; opened at Alverca 1 July 1971; Sintra 2009, second phase 2011.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ogma.pt\/sobre-nos\/perfil-da-empresa\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">OGMA: Perfil da empresa<\/a><span>Founded 1918 at Alverca; 65% Embraer, 35% Portuguese state; private capital from 2005, Embraer from 2012.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cm-aveiro.pt\/cmaveiro\/uploads\/writer_file\/document\/264\/sabermais1.pdf\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">C&#226;mara Municipal de Aveiro: Historial da base militar de S&#227;o Jacinto<\/a><span>French post 1 April 1918; Portuguese naval aviation 1919; school 1933&ndash;31 December 1952.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.on-centro.pt\/index.php\/pt\/news\/item\/6176-6176\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">On Centro: Ex&#233;rcito aberto ao uso civil da pista da antiga base a&#233;rea de S&#227;o Jacinto (22 June 2021)<\/a><span>Site held by Infantry Regiment 10; municipal aerodrome from 1993; civil light-aircraft use.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/blogueforanadaevaotres.blogspot.com\/2020\/05\/guine-6174-p20963-fap-115-o-ultimo-ano.html\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Jos&#233; Matos: O &#250;ltimo ano do Fiat G-91 na Guin&#233;, Revista Militar 4\/2020, pp. 395&ndash;414 (republished on the Lu&#237;s Gra&#231;a &amp; Camaradas da Guin&#233; blog)<\/a><span>Strela losses of 25 and 28 March 1973; five G.91s lost in 1973, three to SA-7s; squadron strength 11.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/static1.squarespace.com\/static\/5e25b3811195f14156e54b35\/t\/5f0b74220f4f095f7e6ec608\/1594586150735\/lajes+field.pdf\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">65th Air Base Wing History Office: A Short History of Lajes Field<\/a><span>RAF at Angra 8 October 1943; first US bomber 9 December 1943; 1951 defence agreement; Nickel Grass from 14 October 1973; 12,000 Gulf War movements. Copy hosted on a third-party site.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ramstein.af.mil\/About\/Units\/65th-ABG\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">US Air Force, Ramstein Air Base: 65th Air Base Group<\/a><span>Group at Lajes and Mor&#243;n; partners with the Portuguese Air Force.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.marinha.pt\/pt\/media-center\/Noticias\/Paginas\/Esquadrilha-de-Helicopteros-da-Marinha-completa-30-anos.aspx\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Marinha Portuguesa: Esquadrilha de Helic&#243;pteros da Marinha completa 30 anos (2023)<\/a><span>Navy account: created 1993 (8 June); operations Sharp Guard, Crocodilo and Falc&#227;o (Guinea-Bissau 1998), Timor, counter-piracy; 24,000+ hours by 1 June 2023.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.emfa.pt\/esquadra-50-esquadra-103-caracois\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">For&#231;a A&#233;rea Portuguesa: Esquadra 103 &ldquo;Carac&#243;is&rdquo;<\/a><span>T-38A from July 1980; to Beja January 1987; T-38 gone by June 1993; Alpha Jet from 6 October 1993 to 13 January 2018; aerobatic pair 2001, Asas de Portugal 2005&ndash;2010; more than 100,000 hours; awaiting new aircraft.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.airforce-technology.com\/news\/14-nations-technical-arrangement-mhtc\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Airforce Technology: 14 nations sign technical arrangement for MHTC in Portugal<\/a><span>Signed 28 June 2022; 37 weeks a year; 10 international staff; IOC end 2023.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.eda.europa.eu\/news-and-events\/news\/2020\/07\/29\/multinational-helicopter-training-centre-(mhtc)-sets-course-for-sintra\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">European Defence Agency: Multinational Helicopter Training Centre (MHTC) sets course for Sintra<\/a><span>29 July 2020; interview with Defence Minister Cravinho; IOC then expected end 2022; 15 supporting countries.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/ourairports.com\/data\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">OurAirports airport database (public domain)<\/a><span><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"verified\">Figures verified 2026-09-29. Order of Battle pages are regenerated from a single dataset; if a number here disagrees with a Book of Beasts page, this page is the more recent of the two.<\/p>\n<p class=\"verified\">Photographs: Photo: Pedro Dias from Portugal \/ Wikimedia Commons (CC BY 2.0) &middot; Photo (Super Tucano in other markings shown): Photos: US Air Force \/ Wikimedia Commons (public domain) &middot; Photo: Alan Wilson from Peterborough, Cambs, UK \/ Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 2.0) &middot; Photo: A1C Sean Worrell \/ Wikimedia Commons (Public domain) &middot; Photo: Myself (Adrian Pingstone). \/ Wikimedia Commons (Public domain) &middot; Photo: Pedro Arag&#227;o \/ Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 3.0) &middot; Photo (Falcon 50 in other markings shown): Acroterion \/ Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 4.0) &middot; Photo: Julian Herzog (Website) \/ Wikimedia Commons (CC BY 4.0) &middot; Photo: Technical Sergeant (TSgt) Mike Creen, US Air Force \/ Wikimedia Commons (Public domain) &middot; Photo: joaomrt from Porto, Portugal \/ Wikimedia Commons (CC BY 2.0) &middot; Photo: Kolforn \/ Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 4.0) &middot; Photo: simon butler from halesowen, uk \/ Wikimedia Commons (CC BY 2.0) &middot; Photo: Icone444 \/ Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 4.0) &middot; Photo: Ank Kumar \/ Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 4.0) &middot; Photo: Steve Knight from Halstead, United Kingdom \/ Wikimedia Commons (CC BY 2.0) &middot; Photo: Ricardo Reis from Lisboa, Portugal \/ Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 2.0) &middot; Photo (F-47D in other markings shown): USAAF \/ Wikimedia Commons (Public domain) &middot; Photo (Vampire in other markings shown): Anidaat \/ Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 4.0) &middot; Photo: Steve Williams \/ Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 4.0) &middot; Photo: SoAres \/ Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 2.5) &middot; Photo (B-26 in other markings shown): US Air Force B-26 Invader. US Air Force \/ Wikimedia Commons (Public domain) &middot; Photo: Colin Cooke Photo \/ Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 2.0) &middot; Photo (DC-6 in other markings shown): Civil-registered Douglas DC-6. Pete Macklin \/ Wikimedia Commons (CC BY 2.0) &middot; Photo (Do 27 in other markings shown): Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 3.0) &middot; Photo: Wikimedia Commons (Public domain) &middot; Photo (Hurricane in other markings shown): Ad Meskens \/ Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 4.0) &middot; Photo (Spitfire in other markings shown): Chowells \/ Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 2.5) &middot; Photo (RAF Gladiator shown): San Diego Air and Space Museum Archives \/ Wikimedia Commons (Public domain) &middot; Photo (Finnish Hawk 75A shown): SA-kuva \/ Wikimedia Commons (Public domain) &middot; Photo (Finnish Blenheim shown): SA-kuva \/ Wikimedia Commons (Public domain) &middot; Photo: Alan Wilson from Stilton, Peterborough, Cambs, UK \/ Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 2.0) &middot; Photo: Wikimedia Commons (CC BY 3.0)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<\/div>\n<style>#mfam .ph1{background-image:url(https:\/\/ml5psubhxdln.i.optimole.com\/cb:78--.b845\/w:auto\/h:auto\/q:96\/f:best\/https:\/\/migflug.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/w5-hero-portuguese-air-force.jpg)!important}#mfam .ph2{background-image:url(https:\/\/ml5psubhxdln.i.optimole.com\/cb:78--.b845\/w:auto\/h:auto\/q:96\/f:best\/https:\/\/migflug.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/w5-pt-t-0.jpg)!important}#mfam .ph3{background-image:url(https:\/\/ml5psubhxdln.i.optimole.com\/cb:78--.b845\/w:auto\/h:auto\/q:96\/f:best\/https:\/\/migflug.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/usaf-a-29b-super-tucano.jpg)!important}#mfam .ph4{background-image:url(https:\/\/ml5psubhxdln.i.optimole.com\/cb:78--.b845\/w:auto\/h:auto\/q:96\/f:best\/https:\/\/migflug.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/w5-pt-t-2.jpg)!important}#mfam .ph5{background-image:url(https:\/\/ml5psubhxdln.i.optimole.com\/cb:78--.b845\/w:auto\/h:auto\/q:96\/f:best\/https:\/\/migflug.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/w5-pt-t-3.jpg)!important}#mfam .ph6{background-image:url(https:\/\/ml5psubhxdln.i.optimole.com\/cb:78--.b845\/w:auto\/h:auto\/q:96\/f:best\/https:\/\/migflug.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/w5-pt-t-4.jpg)!important}#mfam .ph7{background-image:url(https:\/\/ml5psubhxdln.i.optimole.com\/cb:78--.b845\/w:auto\/h:auto\/q:96\/f:best\/https:\/\/migflug.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/w5-pt-t-5.jpg)!important}#mfam .ph8{background-image:url(https:\/\/ml5psubhxdln.i.optimole.com\/cb:78--.b845\/w:auto\/h:auto\/q:96\/f:best\/https:\/\/migflug.com\/afterburner\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2026\/09\/t-falcon50-new.jpg)!important}#mfam .ph9{background-image:url(https:\/\/ml5psubhxdln.i.optimole.com\/cb:78--.b845\/w:auto\/h:auto\/q:96\/f:best\/https:\/\/migflug.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/w5-pt-t-7.jpg)!important}#mfam .ph10{background-image:url(https:\/\/ml5psubhxdln.i.optimole.com\/cb:78--.b845\/w:auto\/h:auto\/q:96\/f:best\/https:\/\/migflug.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/w5-pt-t-8.jpg)!important}#mfam .ph11{background-image:url(https:\/\/ml5psubhxdln.i.optimole.com\/cb:78--.b845\/w:auto\/h:auto\/q:96\/f:best\/https:\/\/migflug.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/w5-pt-t-9.jpg)!important}#mfam .ph12{background-image:url(https:\/\/ml5psubhxdln.i.optimole.com\/cb:78--.b845\/w:auto\/h:auto\/q:96\/f:best\/https:\/\/migflug.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/w5-pt-t-10.jpg)!important}#mfam .ph13{background-image:url(https:\/\/ml5psubhxdln.i.optimole.com\/cb:78--.b845\/w:auto\/h:auto\/q:96\/f:best\/https:\/\/migflug.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/w5-pt-t-11.jpg)!important}#mfam .ph14{background-image:url(https:\/\/ml5psubhxdln.i.optimole.com\/cb:78--.b845\/w:auto\/h:auto\/q:96\/f:best\/https:\/\/migflug.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/w5-pt-t-12.jpg)!important}#mfam .ph15{background-image:url(https:\/\/ml5psubhxdln.i.optimole.com\/cb:78--.b845\/w:auto\/h:auto\/q:96\/f:best\/https:\/\/migflug.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/w5-pt-t-13.jpg)!important}#mfam .ph16{background-image:url(https:\/\/ml5psubhxdln.i.optimole.com\/cb:78--.b845\/w:auto\/h:auto\/q:96\/f:best\/https:\/\/migflug.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/w5-pt-t-14.jpg)!important}#mfam .ph17{background-image:url(https:\/\/ml5psubhxdln.i.optimole.com\/cb:78--.b845\/w:auto\/h:auto\/q:96\/f:best\/https:\/\/migflug.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/w5-pt-t-38.jpg)!important}#mfam .ph18{background-image:url(https:\/\/ml5psubhxdln.i.optimole.com\/cb:78--.b845\/w:auto\/h:auto\/q:96\/f:best\/https:\/\/migflug.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/w5-pt-t-15.jpg)!important}#mfam .ph19{background-image:url(https:\/\/ml5psubhxdln.i.optimole.com\/cb:78--.b845\/w:auto\/h:auto\/q:96\/f:best\/https:\/\/migflug.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/w5-pt-t-29.jpg)!important}#mfam .ph20{background-image:url(https:\/\/ml5psubhxdln.i.optimole.com\/cb:78--.b845\/w:auto\/h:auto\/q:96\/f:best\/https:\/\/migflug.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/w5-pt-t-35.jpg)!important}#mfam .ph21{background-image:url(https:\/\/ml5psubhxdln.i.optimole.com\/cb:78--.b845\/w:auto\/h:auto\/q:96\/f:best\/https:\/\/migflug.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/w5-pt-t-39.jpg)!important}#mfam .ph22{background-image:url(https:\/\/ml5psubhxdln.i.optimole.com\/cb:78--.b845\/w:auto\/h:auto\/q:96\/f:best\/https:\/\/migflug.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/w5-pt-t-37.jpg)!important}#mfam .ph23{background-image:url(https:\/\/ml5psubhxdln.i.optimole.com\/cb:78--.b845\/w:auto\/h:auto\/q:96\/f:best\/https:\/\/migflug.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/w5-pt-t-16.jpg)!important}#mfam .ph24{background-image:url(https:\/\/ml5psubhxdln.i.optimole.com\/cb:78--.b845\/w:auto\/h:auto\/q:96\/f:best\/https:\/\/migflug.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/w5-pt-t-23.jpg)!important}#mfam .ph25{background-image:url(https:\/\/ml5psubhxdln.i.optimole.com\/cb:78--.b845\/w:auto\/h:auto\/q:96\/f:best\/https:\/\/migflug.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/w5-pt-t-17.jpg)!important}#mfam .ph26{background-image:url(https:\/\/ml5psubhxdln.i.optimole.com\/cb:78--.b845\/w:auto\/h:auto\/q:96\/f:best\/https:\/\/migflug.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/w5-pt-t-24.jpg)!important}#mfam .ph27{background-image:url(https:\/\/ml5psubhxdln.i.optimole.com\/cb:78--.b845\/w:auto\/h:auto\/q:96\/f:best\/https:\/\/migflug.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/w5-pt-t-22.jpg)!important}#mfam .ph28{background-image:url(https:\/\/ml5psubhxdln.i.optimole.com\/cb:78--.b845\/w:auto\/h:auto\/q:96\/f:best\/https:\/\/migflug.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/w5-pt-t-18.jpg)!important}#mfam .ph29{background-image:url(https:\/\/ml5psubhxdln.i.optimole.com\/cb:78--.b845\/w:auto\/h:auto\/q:96\/f:best\/https:\/\/migflug.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/swiss-af-t-do27-v2.jpg)!important}#mfam .ph30{background-image:url(https:\/\/ml5psubhxdln.i.optimole.com\/cb:78--.b845\/w:auto\/h:auto\/q:96\/f:best\/https:\/\/migflug.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/w5-pt-t-25.jpg)!important}#mfam .ph31{background-image:url(https:\/\/ml5psubhxdln.i.optimole.com\/cb:78--.b845\/w:auto\/h:auto\/q:96\/f:best\/https:\/\/migflug.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/w5-pt-t-30.jpg)!important}#mfam .ph32{background-image:url(https:\/\/ml5psubhxdln.i.optimole.com\/cb:78--.b845\/w:auto\/h:auto\/q:96\/f:best\/https:\/\/migflug.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/w5-pt-t-32.jpg)!important}#mfam .ph33{background-image:url(https:\/\/ml5psubhxdln.i.optimole.com\/cb:78--.b845\/w:auto\/h:auto\/q:96\/f:best\/https:\/\/migflug.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/fr-douglas-dc6.jpg)!important}#mfam .ph34{background-image:url(https:\/\/ml5psubhxdln.i.optimole.com\/cb:78--.b845\/w:auto\/h:auto\/q:96\/f:best\/https:\/\/migflug.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/w5-pt-t-28.jpg)!important}#mfam .ph35{background-image:url(https:\/\/ml5psubhxdln.i.optimole.com\/cb:78--.b845\/w:auto\/h:auto\/q:96\/f:best\/https:\/\/migflug.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/w5-pt-t-31.jpg)!important}#mfam .ph36{background-image:url(https:\/\/ml5psubhxdln.i.optimole.com\/cb:78--.b845\/w:auto\/h:auto\/q:96\/f:best\/https:\/\/migflug.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/w5-pt-t-34.jpg)!important}#mfam .ph37{background-image:url(https:\/\/ml5psubhxdln.i.optimole.com\/cb:78--.b845\/w:auto\/h:auto\/q:96\/f:best\/https:\/\/migflug.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/w5-pt-t-19.jpg)!important}#mfam .ph38{background-image:url(https:\/\/ml5psubhxdln.i.optimole.com\/cb:78--.b845\/w:auto\/h:auto\/q:96\/f:best\/https:\/\/migflug.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/w5-pt-t-40.jpg)!important}#mfam .ph39{background-image:url(https:\/\/ml5psubhxdln.i.optimole.com\/cb:78--.b845\/w:auto\/h:auto\/q:96\/f:best\/https:\/\/migflug.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/swiss-af-t-vampire-v2.jpg)!important}#mfam .ph40{background-image:url(https:\/\/ml5psubhxdln.i.optimole.com\/cb:78--.b845\/w:auto\/h:auto\/q:96\/f:best\/https:\/\/migflug.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/ital-t-republic-f-47d-thunderbolt.jpg)!important}#mfam .ph41{background-image:url(https:\/\/ml5psubhxdln.i.optimole.com\/cb:78--.b845\/w:auto\/h:auto\/q:96\/f:best\/https:\/\/migflug.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/uk-t-f43.jpg)!important}#mfam .ph42{background-image:url(https:\/\/ml5psubhxdln.i.optimole.com\/cb:78--.b845\/w:auto\/h:auto\/q:96\/f:best\/https:\/\/migflug.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/uk-t-f42.jpg)!important}#mfam .ph43{background-image:url(https:\/\/ml5psubhxdln.i.optimole.com\/cb:78--.b845\/w:auto\/h:auto\/q:96\/f:best\/https:\/\/migflug.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/uk-t-f57.jpg)!important}#mfam .ph44{background-image:url(https:\/\/ml5psubhxdln.i.optimole.com\/cb:78--.b845\/w:auto\/h:auto\/q:96\/f:best\/https:\/\/migflug.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/w5-pt-t-49.jpg)!important}#mfam .ph45{background-image:url(https:\/\/ml5psubhxdln.i.optimole.com\/cb:78--.b845\/w:auto\/h:auto\/q:96\/f:best\/https:\/\/migflug.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/w4-fi-t-16.jpg)!important}#mfam .ph46{background-image:url(https:\/\/ml5psubhxdln.i.optimole.com\/cb:78--.b845\/w:auto\/h:auto\/q:96\/f:best\/https:\/\/migflug.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/w5-pt-t-47.jpg)!important}#mfam .ph47{background-image:url(https:\/\/ml5psubhxdln.i.optimole.com\/cb:78--.b845\/w:auto\/h:auto\/q:96\/f:best\/https:\/\/migflug.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/w4-fi-t-14.jpg)!important}#mfam .ph48{background-image:url(https:\/\/ml5psubhxdln.i.optimole.com\/cb:78--.b845\/w:auto\/h:auto\/q:96\/f:best\/https:\/\/migflug.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/w5-pt-t-50.jpg)!important}#mfam .ph49{background-image:url(https:\/\/ml5psubhxdln.i.optimole.com\/cb:78--.b845\/w:auto\/h:auto\/q:96\/f:best\/https:\/\/migflug.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/fr2-douglas-b-26-invader.jpg)!important}#mfam .ph50{background-image:url(https:\/\/ml5psubhxdln.i.optimole.com\/cb:78--.b845\/w:auto\/h:auto\/q:96\/f:best\/https:\/\/migflug.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/w5-pt-t-48.jpg)!important}#mfam .ph51{background-image:url(https:\/\/ml5psubhxdln.i.optimole.com\/cb:78--.b845\/w:auto\/h:auto\/q:96\/f:best\/https:\/\/migflug.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/w5-pt-t-52.jpg)!important}#mfam .ph52{background-image:url(https:\/\/ml5psubhxdln.i.optimole.com\/cb:78--.b845\/w:auto\/h:auto\/q:96\/f:best\/https:\/\/migflug.com\/afterburner\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2026\/09\/FEATURED-dassault-aed-cluster-portugal-mou-signing-lisbon-2026-768x432.jpg)!important}#mfam .ph53{background-image:url(https:\/\/ml5psubhxdln.i.optimole.com\/cb:78--.b845\/w:auto\/h:auto\/q:96\/f:best\/https:\/\/migflug.com\/afterburner\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2026\/09\/eurofighter-typhoon-ejercito-del-aire-spain-768x432.jpg)!important}#mfam .ph54{background-image:url(https:\/\/ml5psubhxdln.i.optimole.com\/cb:78--.b845\/w:auto\/h:auto\/q:96\/f:best\/https:\/\/migflug.com\/afterburner\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2026\/04\/tecnam-p-mentor-portuguese-air-force-768x512.jpg)!important}<\/style>\n<style>#mfam .cflag{background-image:url(https:\/\/migflug.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/swiss-canton-flags-sprite-v2.png)!important}#mfam .cf0{background-position:-2px -2px}#mfam .cf1{background-position:-22px -2px}#mfam .cf2{background-position:-42px -2px}#mfam .cf3{background-position:-62px -2px}#mfam .cf4{background-position:-82px -2px}#mfam .cf5{background-position:-102px -2px}#mfam .cf6{background-position:-122px -2px}#mfam .cf7{background-position:-142px -2px}#mfam .cf8{background-position:-162px -2px}#mfam .cf9{background-position:-182px -2px}<\/style>\n<style>#mfam .nflag{background-image:url(https:\/\/migflug.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/aircraft-manufacturer-country-flags-v4.png)!important}#mfam .nf0{background-position:-2px -2px}#mfam .nf1{background-position:-24px -2px}#mfam .nf2{background-position:-46px -2px}#mfam .nf3{background-position:-68px -2px}#mfam .nf4{background-position:-90px -2px}#mfam .nf5{background-position:-112px -2px}#mfam .nf6{background-position:-134px -2px}#mfam .nf7{background-position:-156px -2px}#mfam .nf8{background-position:-178px -2px}#mfam .nf9{background-position:-200px -2px}#mfam .nf10{background-position:-222px -2px}<\/style>\n<link rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https:\/\/cdnjs.cloudflare.com\/ajax\/libs\/maplibre-gl\/4.7.1\/maplibre-gl.css\"><script src=\"https:\/\/cdnjs.cloudflare.com\/ajax\/libs\/maplibre-gl\/4.7.1\/maplibre-gl.js\"><\/script><div id=\"oob-pins\" hidden data-z=\"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\"><\/div>\n<div id=\"oob-data\" data-js=\"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\"><\/div>\n<p><script>(function(){var el=document.getElementById(\"oob-data\");var js=decodeURIComponent(escape(atob(el.getAttribute(\"data-js\"))));var sc=document.createElement(\"script\");sc.text=js;document.body.appendChild(sc);})();<\/script><div id=\"shr-data\" data-js=\"KGZ1bmN0aW9uKCl7IHZhciB3PWRvY3VtZW50LnF1ZXJ5U2VsZWN0b3IoJyNtZmFtIC5tZnNoYXJlJyk7IGlmKCF3KXJldHVybjsgdmFyIHQ9dy5xdWVyeVNlbGVjdG9yKCcubWZzaC1idG4nKSwgbmV0PXcucXVlcnlTZWxlY3RvcignLm1mc2gtbmV0JyksIHNhaWQ9dy5xdWVyeVNlbGVjdG9yKCcubWZzaC1zYWlkJyk7IHZhciB1cmw9bG9jYXRpb24uaHJlZi5zcGxpdCgnIycpWzBdLnNwbGl0KCc\/JylbMF07IHZhciB0aXRsZT0oZG9jdW1lbnQucXVlcnlTZWxlY3RvcignI21mYW0gaDEnKXx8e30pLnRleHRDb250ZW50fHxkb2N1bWVudC50aXRsZTsgdmFyIFU9ZW5jb2RlVVJJQ29tcG9uZW50KHVybCksIFQ9ZW5jb2RlVVJJQ29tcG9uZW50KHRpdGxlKTsgdmFyIGxpbmtzPVsgWydYJywnaHR0cHM6Ly90d2l0dGVyLmNvbS9pbnRlbnQvdHdlZXQ\/dXJsPScrVSsnJnRleHQ9JytULCdNMTguMiAySDIxbC02LjYgNy41TDIyIDIyaC02bC00LjctNi4yTDUuOSAyMkgzbDctOEwyIDJoNi4ybDQuMyA1LjdMMTguMiAyem0tMSAxOGgxLjZMNyAzLjlINS4zTDE3LjIgMjB6J10sIFsnRmFjZWJvb2snLCdodHRwczovL3d3dy5mYWNlYm9vay5jb20vc2hhcmVyL3NoYXJlci5waHA\/dT0nK1UsJ00xMyAyMnYtOWgzbC41LTMuNUgxM1Y3LjNjMC0xIC4zLTEuNyAxLjgtMS43SDE2LjZWMi40QTI0IDI0IDAgMDAxNC4yIDJDMTEuNyAyIDEwIDMuNSAxMCA2LjN2My4ySDdWMTNoM3Y5aDN6J10sIFsnTGlua2VkSW4nLCdodHRwczovL3d3dy5saW5rZWRpbi5jb20vc2hhcmluZy9zaGFyZS1vZmZzaXRlLz91cmw9JytVLCdNNC45OCAzLjVBMi41IDIuNSAwIDExMi41IDYgMi41IDIuNSAwIDAxNC45OCAzLjV6TTMgOC45OGg0VjIxSDN6TTkgOC45OGgzLjh2MS42NGguMDVBNC4yIDQuMiAwIDAxMTcgOC42YzQgMCA0LjcgMi42IDQuNyA2VjIxaC00di01LjZjMC0xLjM0IDAtMy0xLjktM3MtMi4yIDEuNC0yLjIgMi45VjIxSDl6J10sIFsnV2hhdHNBcHAnLCdodHRwczovL3dhLm1lLz90ZXh0PScrVCsnJTIwJytVLCdNMTIgMmExMCAxMCAwIDAwLTguNiAxNUwyIDIybDUuMi0xLjRBMTAgMTAgMCAxMDEyIDJ6bTUuNSAxNC4xYy0uMi43LTEuMyAxLjMtMS45IDEuM3MtMS4yLjMtNC0xLjItNC4zLTQuNy00LjUtNC45LTEuMS0xLjYtMS4xLTMgLjctMiAxLTIuMy42LS4zLjgtLjNoLjZjLjIgMCAuNC0uMS43LjVsMSAyLjNjLjEuMi4xLjQgMCAuNmwtLjQuNS0uNC40Yy0uMS4xLS4zLjMtLjEuNmE5IDkgMCAwMDEuNiAyIDggOCAwIDAwMi4zIDEuNWMuMy4xLjUuMS42LS4xbC45LTFjLjItLjIuNC0uMi42LS4xbDIuMiAxYy4zLjIuNS4zLjYuNGEyIDIgMCAwMTAgLjh6J10sIFsnRW1haWwnLCdtYWlsdG86P3N1YmplY3Q9JytUKycmYm9keT0nK1UsJ00yMCA0SDRhMiAyIDAgMDAtMiAydjEyYTIgMiAwIDAwMiAyaDE2YTIgMiAwIDAwMi0yVjZhMiAyIDAgMDAtMi0yem0wIDQuMmwtOCA1LTgtNVY2bDggNSA4LTV6J10gXTsgdmFyIGg9Jyc7IGZvcih2YXIgaT0wO2k8bGlua3MubGVuZ3RoO2krKyl7IGgrPSc8YSBocmVmPSInK2xpbmtzW2ldWzFdKyciIHRhcmdldD0iX2JsYW5rIiByZWw9Im5vb3BlbmVyIiBhcmlhLWxhYmVsPSJTaGFyZSBvbiAnK2xpbmtzW2ldWzBdKyciPjxzdmcgdmlld0JveD0iMCAwIDI0IDI0Ij48cGF0aCBkPSInK2xpbmtzW2ldWzJdKyciLz48L3N2Zz48L2E+JzsgfSBoKz0nPGJ1dHRvbiB0eXBlPSJidXR0b24iIGNsYXNzPSJtZnNoLWNvcHkiIGFyaWEtbGFiZWw9IkNvcHkgbGluayI+PHN2ZyB2aWV3Qm94PSIwIDAgMjQgMjQiPjxwYXRoIGQ9Ik0xNiAxSDRhMiAyIDAgMDAtMiAydjE0aDJWM2gxMlYxem0zIDRIOGEyIDIgMCAwMC0yIDJ2MTRhMiAyIDAgMDAyIDJoMTFhMiAyIDAgMDAyLTJWN2EyIDIgMCAwMC0yLTJ6bTAgMTZIOFY3aDExdjE0eiIvPjwvc3ZnPjwvYnV0dG9uPic7IG5ldC5pbm5lckhUTUw9aDsgZnVuY3Rpb24gZmxhc2gobSl7IHNhaWQudGV4dENvbnRlbnQ9bTsgc2V0VGltZW91dChmdW5jdGlvbigpe3NhaWQudGV4dENvbnRlbnQ9Jyd9LDIyMDApOyB9IG5ldC5xdWVyeVNlbGVjdG9yKCcubWZzaC1jb3B5JykuYWRkRXZlbnRMaXN0ZW5lcignY2xpY2snLGZ1bmN0aW9uKCl7IGlmKG5hdmlnYXRvci5jbGlwYm9hcmQpe25hdmlnYXRvci5jbGlwYm9hcmQud3JpdGVUZXh0KHVybCkudGhlbihmdW5jdGlvbigpe2ZsYXNoKCdMaW5rIGNvcGllZCcpfSxmdW5jdGlvbigpe2ZsYXNoKHVybCl9KTt9IGVsc2UgZmxhc2godXJsKTsgfSk7IHQuYWRkRXZlbnRMaXN0ZW5lcignY2xpY2snLGZ1bmN0aW9uKCl7IGlmKG5hdmlnYXRvci5zaGFyZSl7IG5hdmlnYXRvci5zaGFyZSh7dGl0bGU6dGl0bGUsdXJsOnVybH0pLmNhdGNoKGZ1bmN0aW9uKCl7fSk7IHJldHVybjsgfSB3LmNsYXNzTGlzdC50b2dnbGUoJ29uJyk7IH0pOyBpZighbmF2aWdhdG9yLnNoYXJlKSB3LmNsYXNzTGlzdC5hZGQoJ29uJyk7IH0pKCk7\"><\/div>\n<p><script>(function(){var el=document.getElementById(\"shr-data\");var js=decodeURIComponent(escape(atob(el.getAttribute(\"data-js\"))));var sc=document.createElement(\"script\");sc.text=js;document.body.appendChild(sc);})();<\/script>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Order of Battle &middot; Portugal Portuguese Air Force For&#231;a A&#233;rea Portuguesa The Portuguese Air Force (For&#231;a A&#233;rea Portuguesa) was created on 1 July 1952 from the army&rsquo;s and navy&rsquo;s air services, spent thirteen years fighting a colonial war across Angola, Guinea and Mozambique, rebuilt itself after 1974 around second-hand American and German jets, and in [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":22996,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"editor_notices":[],"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-25954","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Portuguese Air Force | MiGFlug<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/pt\/forcas-aereas\/forca-aerea-portuguesa\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"pt_PT\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Portuguese Air Force | MiGFlug\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Order of Battle &middot; Portugal Portuguese Air Force For&#231;a A&#233;rea Portuguesa The Portuguese Air Force (For&#231;a A&#233;rea Portuguesa) was created on 1 July 1952 from the army&rsquo;s and navy&rsquo;s air services, spent thirteen years fighting a colonial war across Angola, Guinea and Mozambique, rebuilt itself after 1974 around second-hand American and German jets, and in [&hellip;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/pt\/forcas-aereas\/forca-aerea-portuguesa\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"MiGFlug\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/MiGFlug\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-10-02T19:00:10+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/ml5psubhxdln.i.optimole.com\/cb:78--.b845\/w:auto\/h:auto\/q:96\/f:best\/https:\/\/migflug.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/migflug-share-1200x630-1.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1200\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"630\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@migflug\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Tempo estimado de leitura\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"40 minutos\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/migflug.com\\\/air-forces\\\/portuguese-air-force\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/migflug.com\\\/air-forces\\\/portuguese-air-force\\\/\",\"name\":\"Portuguese Air Force | MiGFlug\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/migflug.com\\\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2026-09-30T09:16:29+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-10-02T19:00:10+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/migflug.com\\\/air-forces\\\/portuguese-air-force\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"pt-PT\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/migflug.com\\\/air-forces\\\/portuguese-air-force\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/migflug.com\\\/air-forces\\\/portuguese-air-force\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Startseite\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/migflug.com\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Air Forces of the World \u2014 Order of Battle\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/migflug.com\\\/air-forces\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"Portuguese Air Force\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/migflug.com\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/migflug.com\\\/\",\"name\":\"MiGFlug\",\"description\":\"Fly a Jet Fighter Yourself\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/migflug.com\\\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/migflug.com\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"pt-PT\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/migflug.com\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"MiGFlug GmbH\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/migflug.com\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"pt-PT\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/migflug.com\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/migflug.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2018\\\/10\\\/logo-migflug-blue.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/migflug.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2018\\\/10\\\/logo-migflug-blue.png\",\"width\":200,\"height\":100,\"caption\":\"MiGFlug GmbH\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/migflug.com\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.facebook.com\\\/MiGFlug\\\/\",\"https:\\\/\\\/x.com\\\/migflug\",\"https:\\\/\\\/www.instagram.com\\\/migflug\\\/\",\"https:\\\/\\\/www.youtube.com\\\/user\\\/MiGFlug\",\"https:\\\/\\\/www.linkedin.com\\\/company\\\/migflug.com\\\/\",\"https:\\\/\\\/www.pinterest.ch\\\/migflug\\\/\"]}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"For\u00e7a A\u00e9rea Portuguesa | MiGFlug","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/migflug.com\/pt\/forcas-aereas\/forca-aerea-portuguesa\/","og_locale":"pt_PT","og_type":"article","og_title":"Portuguese Air Force | MiGFlug","og_description":"Order of Battle &middot; Portugal Portuguese Air Force For&#231;a A&#233;rea Portuguesa The Portuguese Air Force (For&#231;a A&#233;rea Portuguesa) was created on 1 July 1952 from the army&rsquo;s and navy&rsquo;s air services, spent thirteen years fighting a colonial war across Angola, Guinea and Mozambique, rebuilt itself after 1974 around second-hand American and German jets, and in [&hellip;]","og_url":"https:\/\/migflug.com\/pt\/forcas-aereas\/forca-aerea-portuguesa\/","og_site_name":"MiGFlug","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/MiGFlug\/","article_modified_time":"2026-10-02T19:00:10+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1200,"height":630,"url":"https:\/\/ml5psubhxdln.i.optimole.com\/cb:78--.b845\/w:auto\/h:auto\/q:96\/f:best\/https:\/\/migflug.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/migflug-share-1200x630-1.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_site":"@migflug","twitter_misc":{"Tempo estimado de leitura":"40 minutos"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/migflug.com\/air-forces\/portuguese-air-force\/","url":"https:\/\/migflug.com\/air-forces\/portuguese-air-force\/","name":"For\u00e7a A\u00e9rea Portuguesa | MiGFlug","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/migflug.com\/#website"},"datePublished":"2026-09-30T09:16:29+00:00","dateModified":"2026-10-02T19:00:10+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/migflug.com\/air-forces\/portuguese-air-force\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"pt-PT","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/migflug.com\/air-forces\/portuguese-air-force\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/migflug.com\/air-forces\/portuguese-air-force\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Startseite","item":"https:\/\/migflug.com\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Air Forces of the World \u2014 Order of Battle","item":"https:\/\/migflug.com\/air-forces\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"Portuguese Air Force"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/migflug.com\/#website","url":"https:\/\/migflug.com\/","name":"MiGFlug","description":"Pilote um ca\u00e7a a jato voc\u00ea mesmo","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/migflug.com\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/migflug.com\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"pt-PT"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/migflug.com\/#organization","name":"MiGFlug GmbH","url":"https:\/\/migflug.com\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"pt-PT","@id":"https:\/\/migflug.com\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/migflug.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/logo-migflug-blue.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/migflug.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/logo-migflug-blue.png","width":200,"height":100,"caption":"MiGFlug GmbH"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/migflug.com\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/MiGFlug\/","https:\/\/x.com\/migflug","https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/migflug\/","https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/user\/MiGFlug","https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/company\/migflug.com\/","https:\/\/www.pinterest.ch\/migflug\/"]}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/migflug.com\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/25954","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/migflug.com\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/migflug.com\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/migflug.com\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/migflug.com\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=25954"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/migflug.com\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/25954\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":31185,"href":"https:\/\/migflug.com\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/25954\/revisions\/31185"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/migflug.com\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/22996"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/migflug.com\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=25954"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}