{"id":26199,"date":"2026-09-30T14:47:52","date_gmt":"2026-09-30T12:47:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/migflug.com\/?page_id=26199"},"modified":"2026-10-02T20:56:37","modified_gmt":"2026-10-02T18:56:37","slug":"forca-aerea-croata","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/migflug.com\/pt\/air-forces\/croatian-air-force\/","title":{"rendered":"For\u00e7a A\u00e9rea Croata"},"content":{"rendered":"<style>body.page-id-26199 h1.entry-title.main_title{display:none} body.page-id-26199 #main-content .container{padding-top:0} body.page-id-26199 #left-area{padding-bottom:0} body.page-id-26199{overflow-x:hidden} body.page-id-26199 #sidebar{display:none} body.page-id-26199 #left-area{width:100%!important;float:none;padding:0} body.page-id-26199 #main-content .container::before{display:none!important;background:none!important} html{overflow-x:hidden} #mfam{width:100vw;margin-left:calc(50% - 50vw);background:#fff;color:#14181f;line-height:1.7;font-family:'Gilroy regular',Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;overflow:hidden;--bg2:#f6f8fb;--line:#e2e7ee;--txt:#14181f;--txt2:#454e5e;--txt3:#8b94a5;--blue:#5C91FF;--blue-ink:#3568e0;--blue-dim:rgba(92,145,255,.10)} #mfam *{box-sizing:border-box;border-radius:0} #mfam h1,#mfam h2,#mfam h3,#mfam h4,#mfam h5,#mfam b,#mfam strong,#mfam summary,#mfam .stat b,#mfam dt{font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;font-weight:normal} #mfam dd{font-family:'Gilroy regular',Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;font-weight:normal} #mfam a{color:var(--blue-ink);text-decoration:none} #mfam .wrap{max-width:1120px;margin:0 auto;padding:0 24px} #mfam section{padding:64px 0} #mfam hr.divider{border:0;border-top:1px solid var(--line);margin:0} #mfam h2{font-size:clamp(26px,3.4vw,36px);letter-spacing:-.5px;margin:0 0 8px;color:#0d1117;line-height:1.15} #mfam h3{font-size:20px;margin:36px 0 12px;color:#0d1117} #mfam .sh{font-size:15px;letter-spacing:.4px;color:var(--blue);margin:30px 0 8px;line-height:1.4} #mfam .cols>div:first-child>.sh:first-child{margin-top:0} #mfam .kicker{font-size:12.5px;letter-spacing:3px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--blue-ink);margin-bottom:14px;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam p{color:var(--txt2);font-size:17px;max-width:70ch;margin:0} #mfam p+p{margin-top:1em} #mfam p strong{color:var(--txt)} #mfam .imp{color:#8a93a3;font-weight:400} #mfam .spx-lede{font-size:17px;line-height:1.7;color:#3d4654;max-width:760px;margin:0 0 28px} #mfam .spx-note{font-size:13px;line-height:1.6;color:#697386;margin-top:18px;max-width:860px} #mfam .hero{position:relative;background:#10141d;padding:96px 0 0;overflow:hidden} #mfam .hero::before{content:\"\";position:absolute;inset:0;background:radial-gradient(ellipse at 20% 10%,rgba(92,145,255,.22),transparent 55%),radial-gradient(ellipse at 90% 90%,rgba(92,145,255,.10),transparent 50%)} #mfam .hero-in{position:relative;width:100%;padding-bottom:52px} #mfam .crumb{font-size:12px;letter-spacing:1px;color:rgba(255,255,255,.7);text-transform:uppercase;margin-bottom:18px;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .crumb a{color:rgba(255,255,255,.7)} #mfam .hero h1{font-size:clamp(40px,6.5vw,80px);letter-spacing:-1.5px;line-height:1.04;color:#fff;margin:0} #mfam .hero h1 em{font-style:normal;color:var(--blue)} #mfam .hero .native{font-size:14px;letter-spacing:1px;color:rgba(255,255,255,.55);margin-top:10px;text-transform:uppercase;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .hero .sub{font-size:clamp(16px,2vw,20px);color:rgba(255,255,255,.9);margin-top:14px;max-width:56ch} #mfam .statstrip{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(4,1fr);gap:1px;background:rgba(255,255,255,.25);border:1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.25);margin-top:36px} #mfam .stat{background:rgba(255,255,255,.95);padding:18px 22px} #mfam .stat b{display:block;font-size:clamp(20px,2.4vw,28px);color:#0d1117;letter-spacing:-.5px} #mfam .stat span{font-size:11.5px;letter-spacing:1.6px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--txt3)} #mfam .chips{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:10px;padding:26px 0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)} #mfam .chip{font-size:13.5px;padding:8px 16px;border:1px solid var(--line);background:#fff;color:var(--txt2);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .chip b{color:var(--txt3);margin-right:6px;font-size:11px;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:1px} #mfam .chip:hover{border-color:var(--blue);color:var(--blue-ink)} #mfam .chip.fly{background:var(--blue-dim);border-color:var(--blue);color:var(--blue-ink)} #mfam .cols{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.6fr 1fr;gap:56px;align-items:start} #mfam .pull{font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif;font-style:italic;font-size:24px;line-height:1.5;color:#0d1117;border-left:3px solid var(--blue);padding:6px 0 6px 26px;margin-top:8px} #mfam .pull cite{display:block;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-style:normal;font-size:12px;letter-spacing:2px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--txt3);margin-top:16px} #mfam .specgrid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:20px;margin-top:36px} #mfam .specgrid.three{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr 1fr;align-items:start} #mfam .spectable{background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--line)} #mfam .spectable h4{font-size:12px;letter-spacing:2px;text-transform:uppercase;color:#fff;background:#0d1117;padding:18px 24px;margin:0} #mfam .spectable dl{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,150px) minmax(0,1fr);margin:0} #mfam .spectable dt,#mfam .spectable dd{padding:12px 20px;font-size:15px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);margin:0} #mfam .spectable dt{color:#4a5566;font-family:'Gilroy regular',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .spectable dd{color:#0d1117;text-align:left;overflow-wrap:anywhere;word-break:break-word;min-width:0} #mfam ul.gl,#mfam #basetbl td>ul{list-style:none!important;margin:2px 0 0!important;padding:0!important;border:0!important} #mfam ul.gl li{position:relative;padding-left:14px!important;line-height:1.55;margin:0!important} #mfam ul.gl li+li{margin-top:3px!important} #mfam .gl.tl li{padding-left:12px} #mfam .gl.tl li::before{width:4px;height:4px;top:.66em} #mfam .gl li::before{content:'';position:absolute;left:0;top:.6em;width:5px;height:5px;background:var(--blue)} #mfam .gnote{display:block;font-size:12.5px;line-height:1.5;color:var(--txt3);margin-top:7px} #mfam .spectable dt:nth-of-type(odd),#mfam .spectable dd:nth-of-type(odd){background:var(--bg2)} #mfam table.oobt{width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:15px;margin-top:22px;background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--line)} #mfam table.oobt th{text-align:left;font-size:11.5px;letter-spacing:1.8px;text-transform:uppercase;color:#fff;background:#0d1117;padding:13px 16px;font-weight:normal;white-space:nowrap;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam table.oobt td{padding:11px 16px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);color:#0d1117;vertical-align:top;text-align:left;line-height:1.5} #mfam table.oobt tr:nth-child(odd) td{background:var(--bg2)} #mfam table.oobt.fleet:not(.ord) td:nth-child(4),#mfam table.oobt.fleet:not(.ord) td:nth-child(5),#mfam table.oobt.fleet.ord td:nth-child(3),#mfam table.oobt.fleet.ord td:nth-child(4),#mfam #basetbl td:nth-child(2),#mfam #nearbytbl td:nth-child(2),#mfam #combattbl td:nth-child(2),#mfam #combattbl td:nth-child(5),#mfam #combattbl td:nth-child(6){text-align:left;font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums;white-space:nowrap} #mfam table.oobt th{text-align:left!important} #mfam #basetbl td:nth-child(4){font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums} #mfam #basetbl td:nth-child(4)>span{display:block;white-space:nowrap} #mfam #basetbl td:nth-child(4)>span+span{margin-top:7px} #mfam #basetbl td:nth-child(4)>span>span+span{display:block;margin-left:62px;margin-top:1px;color:var(--txt3);font-size:11.5px;line-height:1.35;white-space:normal;max-width:11em} #mfam #basetbl td:nth-child(4)>span>span:first-child{display:inline-block;min-width:62px} #mfam .cname{white-space:nowrap} #mfam table.oobt.fleet:not(.ord) td:nth-child(3),#mfam table.oobt.fleet:not(.ord) td:nth-child(6),#mfam #basetbl td:nth-child(5),#mfam #nearbytbl td:nth-child(4),#mfam #combattbl td:nth-child(3),#mfam #combattbl td:nth-child(4){color:var(--txt3)} #mfam table.oobt td a{color:#0d1117;border-bottom:1px solid #c3cddb} #mfam table.oobt td a:hover{color:var(--blue-ink);border-bottom-color:var(--blue)} #mfam table.oobt.former td{color:var(--txt3)} #mfam table.oobt.former td a{color:var(--txt3)} #mfam table.oobt tr.hot td{background:var(--blue-dim)} #mfam table.oobt tr.mapjump{cursor:pointer} #mfam table.oobt td small{display:block;color:var(--txt3);font-size:12.5px;line-height:1.45} #mfam .tscroll{overflow-x:auto} #mfam .pill{display:inline-block;font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:1.4px;text-transform:uppercase;padding:3px 9px;border:1px solid #0d1117;color:#0d1117;white-space:nowrap;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .pill.was{border-color:#c3cddb;color:var(--txt3)} #mfam .pill.mig{border-color:var(--blue);color:var(--blue-ink);background:var(--blue-dim)}#mfam #basetbl td:first-child>span{display:block;margin-top:4px;font-size:12.5px;color:var(--txt2)}#mfam #basetbl td>ul{margin:0!important}#mfam #basetbl td>ul li{margin:0 0 6px!important;padding:0!important;font-size:14px;line-height:1.45;color:#0d1117}#mfam #basetbl td>ul li:last-child{margin-bottom:0!important}#mfam #basetbl td>ul li>span:first-child{color:inherit}#mfam #basetbl td>ul li>span+span,#mfam #basetbl td>ul li>span+span a{color:var(--txt2)}#mfam #basetbl td>ul li.was,#mfam #basetbl td>ul li.was a,#mfam #basetbl td>ul li.was>span+span,#mfam #basetbl td>ul li.was>span+span a{color:var(--txt3)}#mfam .migbtn{display:block;width:fit-content;margin-top:8px;max-width:13em;padding:5px 9px;font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:1.1px;text-transform:uppercase;background:var(--blue);color:#fff!important;border:1px solid var(--blue);line-height:1.4;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;text-decoration:none}#mfam .migbtn:hover{background:var(--blue-ink);border-color:var(--blue-ink)} #mfam .fleetchart{background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--line);padding:26px 28px;margin-top:22px} #mfam .frow{display:grid;grid-template-columns:150px 1fr 64px;align-items:center;gap:16px;height:38px} #mfam .fname{font-size:14px;color:#0d1117;white-space:nowrap;overflow:hidden;text-overflow:ellipsis} #mfam .fbar{display:block;background:#eef1f6;height:16px} #mfam .fbar i{display:block;height:16px;background:#5C91FF} #mfam .fnum{font-size:14px;text-align:right;color:#3d4654;font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums} #mfam .mapframe{border:1px solid var(--blue);margin-top:22px;position:relative} #mfam .oobmap{height:560px;width:100%;background:#f4f6f9} #mfam .oobmap.home{height:520px} #mfam .mapsub{font-size:20px;letter-spacing:-.2px;margin:34px 0 4px;color:#0d1117;line-height:1.2} #mfam .mapnote{font-size:14px;color:var(--txt2);margin:0 0 4px;line-height:1.55;max-width:62em} #mfam .oobmap .maplibregl-ctrl-group,#mfam .oobmap .maplibregl-ctrl-group button{border-radius:0!important} #mfam .oobmap .maplibregl-ctrl-group{box-shadow:none!important;border:1px solid var(--line)} #mfam .oobmap .maplibregl-ctrl-group button+button{border-top:1px solid var(--line)} #mfam .oobmap .maplibregl-ctrl-attrib{font-size:10px;color:var(--txt3);background:rgba(255,255,255,.85)!important;font-family:inherit} #mfam .oobmap .maplibregl-ctrl-attrib a{color:var(--txt3)} #mfam .oobmap .maplibregl-popup-content{border-radius:0;box-shadow:0 6px 22px rgba(13,17,23,.14);border:1px solid var(--line);padding:0;background:#fff} #mfam .oobmap .maplibregl-popup-anchor-bottom .maplibregl-popup-tip{border-top-color:#fff} #mfam .oobmap .maplibregl-popup-anchor-top .maplibregl-popup-tip{border-bottom-color:#0d1117} #mfam .oobmap .maplibregl-popup{max-width:300px!important;pointer-events:auto} #mfam .mf-pin{width:14px;height:14px;background:#0d1117;border:2px solid #fff;box-shadow:0 0 0 1px #0d1117;transition:transform .15s ease;cursor:pointer} #mfam .mf-pin.was{background:#fff;border:2px solid #8b94a5;box-shadow:none} #mfam .mf-pin.mig{background:#5C91FF;border:2px solid #fff;box-shadow:0 0 0 1px #5C91FF;width:16px;height:16px} #mfam .mf-pin.hot,#mfam .mf-pin:hover{transform:scale(1.35)} #mfam .bp{width:270px;color:#0d1117;font-family:'Gilroy regular',Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;line-height:1.5} #mfam .bp-head{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:center;gap:10px;background:#0d1117;color:#fff;padding:9px 14px;font-size:11px;letter-spacing:1.6px;text-transform:uppercase;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .bp.was .bp-head{background:#8b94a5} #mfam .bp.mig .bp-head{background:#5C91FF} #mfam .bp-name{font-size:16px;padding:12px 14px 2px;line-height:1.25;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .bp-sub{font-size:12px;color:#8b94a5;padding:0 14px 10px;font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums} #mfam .bp dl{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr auto;margin:0;border-top:1px solid var(--line)} #mfam .bp dt,#mfam .bp dd{margin:0;padding:7px 14px;font-size:12.5px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);line-height:1.45} #mfam .bp dt{color:#0d1117;font-family:'Gilroy regular',Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif} #mfam .bp dt small{display:block;color:#8b94a5;font-size:11px} #mfam .bp dd{text-align:right} #mfam .bp dd a{color:#0d1117;border-bottom:1px solid #c3cddb} #mfam .bp dd a.was,#mfam .bp.was dd a{color:#8b94a5} #mfam .bp dt:nth-of-type(odd),#mfam .bp dd:nth-of-type(odd){background:var(--bg2)} #mfam .bp-link{display:block;padding:10px 14px;font-size:12px;letter-spacing:1.2px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--blue-ink);border-top:1px solid var(--line);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .bp-link:hover{background:var(--bg2)} #mfam .bp-fly{display:block;padding:10px 14px;font-size:12px;letter-spacing:1.2px;text-transform:uppercase;color:#fff;background:#5C91FF;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .legend{display:flex;gap:22px;flex-wrap:wrap;padding:11px 14px;border:1px solid var(--line);border-top:0;background:#fff;font-size:12.5px;color:var(--txt3)} #mfam .legend span{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:8px} #mfam .dot{width:11px;height:11px;display:inline-block;background:#0d1117} #mfam .dot.was{background:#fff;border:1.5px solid #8b94a5} #mfam .dot.mig{background:#5C91FF} #mfam .oob{border:1px solid var(--line);margin-top:22px;background:#fff} #mfam .oob>div{background:#0d1117;color:#fff;padding:12px 18px;font-size:11.5px;letter-spacing:1.8px;text-transform:uppercase;display:flex;justify-content:space-between;gap:14px;flex-wrap:wrap;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .oob>div a{color:#fff} #mfam .oob>div em{font-style:normal;opacity:.6} #mfam .oob dl{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;margin:0} #mfam .oob dt,#mfam .oob dd{padding:11px 18px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);margin:0;font-size:14.5px;line-height:1.5} #mfam .oob dt{color:#0d1117} #mfam .oob dt small{display:block;color:var(--txt3);font-size:12.5px;font-family:'Gilroy regular',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .oob dd{color:#0d1117;text-align:left} #mfam .oob dd a{color:#0d1117;border-bottom:1px solid #c3cddb} #mfam .oob dt.was,#mfam .oob dd.was,#mfam .oob dd.was a{color:var(--txt3)} #mfam .oob dt:nth-of-type(odd),#mfam .oob dd:nth-of-type(odd){background:var(--bg2)} #mfam .tl{margin-top:40px;position:relative;padding-left:34px} #mfam .tl::before{content:\"\";position:absolute;left:8px;top:6px;bottom:6px;width:2px;background:var(--line)} #mfam .tl-item{position:relative;padding-bottom:34px} #mfam .tl-item::before{content:\"\";position:absolute;left:-32px;top:7px;width:14px;height:14px;background:#fff;border:3px solid var(--blue)} #mfam .tl-item .yr{font-size:13px;color:var(--blue-ink);letter-spacing:1.5px;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .tl-item p{font-size:15.5px;margin-top:4px} #mfam .qa{margin-top:30px;display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:12px} #mfam .qa details{background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--line)} #mfam .qa details[open]{border-color:var(--blue)} #mfam .qa summary{cursor:pointer;list-style:none;padding:22px 26px;font-size:18px;display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:center;gap:16px;color:#0d1117} #mfam .qa summary::after{content:\"+\";font-size:24px;color:var(--blue-ink);flex:none;font-family:Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .qa details[open] summary::after{content:\"\\2013\"} #mfam summary::-webkit-details-marker{display:none} #mfam .qa details .a{padding:0 26px 24px;font-size:16px;color:var(--txt2);max-width:78ch} #mfam .ad{background:#0d1117;padding:56px 40px} #mfam .ad .adin{max-width:900px;margin:0 auto;text-align:center} #mfam .ad .kicker{color:var(--blue)} #mfam .ad h2{margin-bottom:12px;color:#fff} #mfam .ad .adp{margin:0 auto 26px;color:#9aa3b8} #mfam .ad .btn{display:inline-block;background:var(--blue);color:#fff;padding:14px 26px;font-size:14px;letter-spacing:1.5px;text-transform:uppercase;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .ad .btn:hover{background:#fff;color:#0d1117} #mfam .relgrid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);gap:20px;margin-top:34px} #mfam .rel{display:block;background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--line);padding:26px;box-shadow:0 1px 3px rgba(13,17,23,.05)} #mfam .rel:hover{border-color:var(--blue)} #mfam .rel .rk{display:block;font-size:11px;letter-spacing:2px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--blue-ink);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .rel .rh{display:block;font-size:20px;margin:8px 0 6px;color:#0d1117;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .rel .rp{display:block;font-size:13.5px;color:var(--txt2)} #mfam .rel .go{display:block;margin-top:14px;font-size:13px;color:var(--blue-ink);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .relgrid>p,#mfam .track>p{display:contents} #mfam .srclist{margin-top:26px;columns:2;column-gap:48px;list-style:none;font-size:15px;padding:0} #mfam .srclist li{margin-bottom:10px;break-inside:avoid;color:var(--txt2)} #mfam .srclist li span{color:var(--txt3);font-size:13.5px;display:block} #mfam .verified{font-size:13px;color:var(--txt3);margin-top:18px} #mfam{--red:#d8232a;--green:#1f9d63;--amber:#c9821a} #mfam .hero.photo{padding:0;background:#0b0f16} #mfam .heroimg{position:absolute;inset:0;background-size:cover;background-position:center 45%;z-index:0} #mfam .hero.photo::before{z-index:1;background:linear-gradient(180deg,rgba(8,11,17,.80) 0%,rgba(8,11,17,.42) 40%,rgba(8,11,17,.90) 100%),linear-gradient(90deg,rgba(8,11,17,.72),rgba(8,11,17,.06) 62%)} #mfam .hero.photo .hero-in{padding-top:92px;padding-bottom:56px;z-index:2} #mfam .hero .accent{position:absolute;left:0;right:0;bottom:0;height:4px;z-index:4;background:linear-gradient(90deg,var(--red) 0 22%,var(--blue) 22% 100%)} #mfam .photocred{position:absolute;right:16px;bottom:14px;z-index:3;font-size:10.5px;color:rgba(255,255,255,.48);letter-spacing:.3px;max-width:52ch;text-align:right;line-height:1.4} #mfam .marks{display:flex;gap:30px;align-items:center;margin-top:32px;flex-wrap:wrap} #mfam .mark{display:flex;gap:13px;align-items:center} #mfam .rondel,#mfam .finflash{display:block;flex:none;filter:drop-shadow(0 2px 9px rgba(0,0,0,.5))} #mfam .rondel{width:58px;height:58px} #mfam .finflash{width:46px;height:46px} #mfam .rondel.wide{width:88px;height:33px} #mfam .finflash.tall{width:38px;height:46px} #mfam .mark .mk{font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:1.7px;text-transform:uppercase;color:rgba(255,255,255,.55);line-height:1.5;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .mark .mk b{display:block;color:#fff;letter-spacing:.2px;text-transform:none;font-size:14.5px;margin-top:2px} #mfam .statstrip .stat{border-top:3px solid var(--blue)} #mfam .statstrip .stat:first-child{border-top-color:var(--red)} #mfam table.oobt.fleet td:first-child{padding:10px 6px 10px 14px;vertical-align:top} #mfam .tthumb{display:block;width:150px;height:100px;background:#eef1f6 center\/cover no-repeat;border:1px solid var(--line)} #mfam table.oobt.fleet{table-layout:fixed;min-width:1072px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-th{width:172px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-type{width:198px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-role{width:150px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-num{width:78px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-yr{width:64px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-units{width:154px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-srv{width:104px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-rep{width:150px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-fd{width:118px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet th{white-space:normal} #mfam table.oobt.fleet.ord{min-width:900px} #mfam .ndet{display:inline} #mfam .ndet summary{display:inline;cursor:pointer;color:var(--link);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;letter-spacing:.4px;list-style:none} #mfam .ndet summary::-webkit-details-marker{display:none} #mfam .ndet summary::after{content:' \\203A'} #mfam .ndet[open] summary{display:none} #mfam table.oobt.fleet td:last-child{color:var(--txt2)} #mfam table.oobt.former .tthumb{filter:saturate(.55)} #mfam table.oobt.former tr:hover .tthumb{filter:none} #mfam table.oobt.fleet td:last-child{overflow-wrap:anywhere} #mfam table.oobt.fleet td:last-child{font-size:12.5px;line-height:1.5;color:var(--txt3)} #mfam .de{color:var(--txt3);font-size:12.5px;font-family:'Gilroy regular',Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;letter-spacing:0;text-transform:none} #mfam .orgcard .de{margin:-3px 0 8px} #mfam .oob dt .de,#mfam table.oobt .de{white-space:nowrap} #mfam .qbar{display:flex;gap:10px;align-items:center;flex-wrap:wrap;margin:22px 0 0} #mfam .qin{flex:1 1 280px;max-width:460px;padding:11px 13px;font:400 15px\/1.4 'Gilroy regular',Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;color:#0d1117;background:#fff;border:1px solid #d3d8e0;border-radius:0;outline:0;-webkit-appearance:none;appearance:none} #mfam .qin:focus{border-color:var(--blue)} #mfam .qin::-webkit-search-cancel-button{display:none} #mfam .qcnt{font-size:12.5px;letter-spacing:.4px;color:var(--txt3);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .qbtn{padding:10px 13px;font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:1.1px;text-transform:uppercase;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;background:#fff;color:var(--txt2);border:1px solid #d3d8e0;border-radius:0;cursor:pointer;line-height:1.4} #mfam .qbtn:hover{border-color:var(--blue);color:var(--blue-ink)} #mfam .qhide{display:none!important} #mfam .qnone{display:none;padding:20px 2px;color:var(--txt2);font-size:15px} #mfam .qnone.on{display:block} #mfam .oob>div{cursor:pointer;user-select:none;align-items:center} #mfam .oob>div:focus-visible{outline:2px solid var(--blue);outline-offset:-2px} #mfam .oob>div>i{position:relative;flex:none;width:13px;height:13px;margin-left:auto;opacity:.75} #mfam .oob>div>i::before,#mfam .oob>div>i::after{content:'';position:absolute;background:#fff;left:0;top:6px;width:13px;height:1.5px} #mfam .oob>div>i::after{transform:rotate(90deg)} #mfam .oob.open>div>i::after{transform:rotate(0)} #mfam .oobwrap.coll .oob>dl{display:none} #mfam .oobwrap.coll .oob.open>dl{display:grid} #mfam table.oobt.cbt td{vertical-align:top} #mfam table.oobt.cbt tr.crow td{border-bottom:0} #mfam table.oobt.cbt tr.cdet>td{border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);padding:0 16px 20px;color:var(--txt2)} #mfam tr.cdet{display:none} #mfam tr.cdet.on{display:table-row} #mfam .cwho{display:block;font-size:12.5px;color:var(--txt3);line-height:1.45;margin-top:3px} #mfam .cserv{display:block;font-size:12.5px;color:var(--txt3);line-height:1.45;margin-top:3px} #mfam .cbx{padding:6px 11px;font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:1.1px;text-transform:uppercase;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;background:#fff;color:var(--blue-ink);border:1px solid var(--blue);border-radius:0;cursor:pointer;line-height:1.4;white-space:nowrap} #mfam .cbx:hover{background:var(--blue);color:#fff} #mfam .cdin{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.6fr 1fr;gap:26px;padding-top:2px;max-width:none} #mfam .cdin p{font-size:16.5px;color:var(--txt2);margin:0 0 11px;max-width:66ch} #mfam .cdin p.crole{color:#0d1117} #mfam .cdl{margin:0} #mfam .cdl dt{font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:1.6px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--txt3);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;margin-top:12px} #mfam .cdl dt:first-child{margin-top:0} #mfam .cdl dd{margin:3px 0 0;font-size:14.5px;color:#0d1117;line-height:1.55} #mfam .cdl dd a{color:#0d1117;border-bottom:1px solid #c3cddb} #mfam .cdl dd a:hover{color:var(--blue-ink);border-bottom-color:var(--blue)} #mfam .ccav{display:block;font-size:13px;color:var(--txt3);line-height:1.55;margin-top:12px;padding-left:11px;border-left:2px solid var(--line);max-width:64ch} #mfam .clink{display:inline-block;margin:0 14px 0 0;font-size:13.5px} #mfam .cwar{font-size:11px;letter-spacing:1.3px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--txt3);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .statstrip.dark{margin:22px 0 4px} #mfam ul.gl.cml{margin-top:18px!important} #mfam ul.gl.cml li{line-height:1.6} #mfam ul.gl.cml li b{color:#0d1117;font-weight:400;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .cbig{display:inline-block;margin-top:22px;padding:13px 22px;background:var(--blue);color:#fff!important;border:1px solid var(--blue);border-radius:0;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:11.5px;letter-spacing:1.6px;text-transform:uppercase;text-decoration:none} #mfam .cbig:hover{background:var(--blue-ink);border-color:var(--blue-ink)} #mfam .badge{height:66px;width:auto;display:block;flex:none;filter:drop-shadow(0 2px 9px rgba(0,0,0,.5))} #mfam .badge.big{height:112px} #mfam .mjc{height:96px;width:auto;display:block;flex:none;filter:drop-shadow(0 2px 9px rgba(0,0,0,.5))} #mfam .mcol{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:18px} #mfam .tthumb.none{background:repeating-linear-gradient(45deg,#f3f6fa,#f3f6fa 6px,#e9eef5 6px,#e9eef5 12px)} #mfam .cflag{display:inline-block;width:16px;height:16px;vertical-align:-3px;margin-right:7px;background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:200px 20px} #mfam .nflag{display:inline-block;width:18px;height:12px;vertical-align:1px;margin-left:8px;background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:242px 16px} #mfam .st{display:table;font-size:10px;letter-spacing:1.3px;text-transform:uppercase;padding:2px 7px;margin:8px 0 0;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;border:1px solid currentColor;white-space:nowrap} #mfam .st.on{color:var(--green)} #mfam .st.out{color:var(--amber)} #mfam .st.ord{color:var(--blue-ink)} #mfam .flybtn{display:table;margin:8px 0 0;padding:4px 10px;font-size:10.5px;line-height:1.45;letter-spacing:1.2px;text-transform:uppercase;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;color:#fff!important;background:var(--blue);border:1px solid var(--blue);white-space:nowrap;max-width:100%} #mfam .flybtn:hover{background:var(--blue-ink);border-color:var(--blue-ink)} #mfam .flybtn.ghost{background:transparent;border:1px solid var(--blue);color:var(--blue-ink)!important;letter-spacing:.9px;white-space:normal;max-width:11em} #mfam table.oobt.former td .flybtn.ghost{color:var(--blue-ink)!important} #mfam .flybtn .via{opacity:.72;letter-spacing:.8px} #mfam table.oobt td a.flybtn{border-bottom:0} #mfam table.oobt.former td a.flybtn{color:#fff!important} #mfam #structure,#mfam #former,#mfam #oob,#mfam #faq{background:var(--bg2)} #mfam .ngrid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);gap:20px;margin-top:32px} #mfam .ncard{display:block;background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--line);overflow:hidden;text-decoration:none} #mfam .ncard:hover{border-color:var(--blue)} #mfam .ncim{display:block;height:158px;background:#eef1f6 center\/cover no-repeat} #mfam .ncim.none{background:repeating-linear-gradient(45deg,#f3f6fa,#f3f6fa 8px,#e9eef5 8px,#e9eef5 16px)} #mfam .ncbody{display:block;padding:16px 18px 20px} #mfam .ncbody time{display:block;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:11px;letter-spacing:1.6px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--txt3)} #mfam .nct{display:block;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:17px;line-height:1.32;color:#0d1117;margin:9px 0 8px} #mfam .ncard:hover .nct{color:var(--link)} #mfam .ncx{display:block;font-size:14px;line-height:1.55;color:var(--txt2)} #mfam .ncgo{display:block;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:12px;letter-spacing:1.4px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--link);margin-top:14px} #mfam .nmore{display:inline-block;margin-top:26px;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:12px;letter-spacing:1.6px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--link)} @media(max-width:960px){#mfam .ngrid{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}} @media(max-width:620px){#mfam .ngrid{grid-template-columns:1fr}} #mfam #gallery{background:#0d1117} #mfam #gallery h2{color:#fff} #mfam #gallery .spx-lede{color:#9aa3b8} #mfam #gallery .kicker{color:var(--blue)} #mfam #gallery .acard{background:#161b24;border-color:#242c38} #mfam #gallery .acard .tx b{color:#fff} #mfam #gallery .acard .im{background-color:#242c38} #mfam #gallery .acard .im.none{background:repeating-linear-gradient(45deg,#1b212b,#1b212b 8px,#232a35 8px,#232a35 16px)} #mfam .org{margin-top:34px} #mfam .cmdcard{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:26px;background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--line);border-left:4px solid var(--red);padding:22px 26px} #mfam .cface{display:block;flex:none;width:128px;height:128px;background:#eef1f6 center\/cover no-repeat;border:1px solid var(--line)} #mfam .cface.mono{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;background:var(--blue-dim);color:var(--blue-ink);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:44px;letter-spacing:1px;border-color:var(--blue)} #mfam .cmdtx{flex:1 1 auto;min-width:0;text-align:left} #mfam .crank{display:block;font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:1.8px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--blue-ink);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .cmdtx b{display:block;font-size:21px;color:#0d1117;margin:3px 0 4px;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .cmeta{display:block;font-size:13px;color:var(--txt3)} #mfam .cmdorg{flex:none;text-align:left;padding-left:22px;border-left:1px solid var(--line)} #mfam .cmdorg span{display:block;font-size:13.5px;color:#0d1117;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .cmdorg em{display:block;font-style:normal;font-size:12.5px;color:#8b94a5;margin-top:3px} #mfam .oloc{font-size:12px;letter-spacing:1.3px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--blue-ink);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;margin:0 0 9px} #mfam .orgcard,#mfam .orgcard h4,#mfam .orgcard p,#mfam .orgcard .de{text-align:left} #mfam .orgrow{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);gap:16px;margin-top:16px} #mfam .orgcard{background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--line);border-top:3px solid var(--blue);padding:20px 22px} #mfam .orgcard.wide{grid-column:1\/-1} #mfam .orgcard h4{margin:0 0 7px;font-size:16.5px;color:#0d1117} #mfam .orgcard p{font-size:14px;color:var(--txt2);max-width:none} #mfam .orgcard .tag{display:inline-block;font-size:10px;letter-spacing:1.4px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--blue-ink);border:1px solid var(--blue);padding:2px 8px;margin-bottom:11px;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .orgcard.new{border-top-color:var(--red)} #mfam .orgcard.new .tag{color:var(--red);border-color:var(--red)} #mfam .tfgrid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);gap:22px;margin-top:18px} #mfam .tfcol{border-top:1px solid var(--line);padding-top:14px} #mfam .tfcol h4{margin:0 0 3px;font-size:15px;color:#0d1117} #mfam .tfn{font-size:12px;letter-spacing:1.3px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--blue-ink);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;margin-bottom:8px} #mfam .tfcol p{font-size:13.5px;color:var(--txt2);margin:0} #mfam .tfmore{display:inline-block;margin-top:12px;font-size:12px;letter-spacing:1.3px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--blue-ink);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;border-bottom:1px solid var(--blue)} #mfam .tfmore:hover{color:#0d1117;border-bottom-color:#0d1117} #mfam .ucol{margin-top:12px} #mfam .ucol summary{list-style:none;cursor:pointer;font-size:12px;letter-spacing:1.3px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--blue-ink);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;padding:7px 0} #mfam .ucol summary::-webkit-details-marker{display:none} #mfam .ucol summary::after{content:' +';font-family:inherit} #mfam .ucol[open] summary::after{content:' \\2013'} #mfam .ucol summary:hover{color:#0d1117} #mfam a.unit{text-decoration:none} #mfam a.unit:hover{border-color:var(--blue);color:var(--blue-ink);background:var(--blue-dim)} #mfam table.oobt tr.flash td{background:var(--blue-dim);transition:background .45s} @media(max-width:900px){#mfam .tfgrid{grid-template-columns:1fr}} #mfam .units{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:8px;margin-top:15px} #mfam .unit{font-size:12.5px;padding:5px 11px;background:var(--bg2);border:1px solid var(--line);color:var(--txt2);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .acgrid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(4,1fr);gap:16px;margin-top:32px} #mfam .acard{display:block;background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--line);overflow:hidden} #mfam .acard:hover{border-color:var(--blue)} #mfam .acard .im{display:block;height:132px;background:#eef1f6 center\/cover no-repeat} #mfam .acard .im.none{background:repeating-linear-gradient(45deg,#f3f6fa,#f3f6fa 8px,#e9eef5 8px,#e9eef5 16px)} #mfam .acard .tx{display:block;padding:14px 16px} #mfam .acard .tx b{display:block;font-size:15px;color:#0d1117;line-height:1.3} #mfam .acard .tx em{display:block;font-style:normal;font-size:12px;color:var(--txt3);margin-top:5px;font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums} #mfam .acard:hover .tx b{color:var(--blue-ink)} @media(max-width:1000px){#mfam .acgrid{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr)}#mfam .orgrow{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}} @media(max-width:820px){#mfam .tthumb{width:118px;height:79px}#mfam .badge.big{height:84px}#mfam .mjc{height:74px}#mfam .mcol{gap:14px}#mfam .acgrid{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}#mfam .orgrow{grid-template-columns:1fr}#mfam .marks{gap:20px}#mfam .photocred{position:static;display:block;padding:0 24px 12px;text-align:left;max-width:none}} @media(max-width:820px){#mfam .cmdcard{flex-wrap:wrap;gap:14px}#mfam .cmdorg{padding-left:0;border-left:0;flex-basis:100%}#mfam .specgrid,#mfam .specgrid.three{grid-template-columns:1fr}#mfam .cols{grid-template-columns:1fr}#mfam .relgrid{grid-template-columns:1fr}#mfam .statstrip{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}#mfam .oob dl{grid-template-columns:1fr}#mfam .cdin{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:18px}#mfam .oob dd{text-align:left}#mfam .frow{grid-template-columns:110px 1fr 56px;gap:10px}#mfam .srclist{columns:1}#mfam .oobmap{height:440px}#mfam .oobmap.home{height:400px}} #mfam .pqband{background:#0d1117;padding:56px 0} #mfam .pqband .wrap{max-width:1120px} #mfam .pq{margin:0;max-width:900px} #mfam .pq blockquote{margin:0;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;font-weight:normal;font-size:clamp(21px,2.6vw,28px);line-height:1.42;color:#fff;letter-spacing:-.2px} #mfam .pq blockquote:before{content:'\\201C';color:var(--blue);margin-right:2px} #mfam .pq blockquote:after{content:'\\201D';color:var(--blue);margin-left:2px} #mfam .pq figcaption{margin-top:20px;font-size:14px;color:#98a2b3;line-height:1.6} #mfam .pq figcaption b{color:#fff;font-size:14px} #mfam .pq figcaption span{display:block;color:#7c8697;font-size:13px} #mfam .pq figcaption a{color:#9db9ff;border-bottom:1px solid #3f4d6b} #mfam .pqrow{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:40px;max-width:1120px} #mfam .pqrow .pq blockquote{font-size:clamp(18px,2vw,21px)} #mfam .galgrid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);gap:18px;margin-top:8px} #mfam .galgrid figure{margin:0;background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--line);overflow:hidden} #mfam .galgrid .gim{display:block;height:210px;background:#eef1f6 center\/cover no-repeat} #mfam .galgrid figcaption{padding:14px 16px 16px;font-size:14px;line-height:1.55;color:var(--txt2)} #mfam .galgrid figcaption b{display:block;color:#0d1117;font-size:14.5px;margin-bottom:4px} #mfam .galgrid figcaption span{display:block;margin-top:7px;font-size:11.5px;color:var(--txt3);line-height:1.5} #mfam .galgrid figure.wide{grid-column:span 2} #mfam .galgrid figure.wide .gim{height:300px} #mfam .vidwrap{max-width:900px;margin-top:8px;border:1px solid var(--line);background:#0d1117} #mfam .vidfr{position:relative;width:100%;padding-top:56.25%;height:0;display:block} #mfam .vidfr iframe{position:absolute;top:0;left:0;width:100%;height:100%;border:0;display:block} #mfam .vidcap{padding:16px 20px;font-size:14px;color:#98a2b3;line-height:1.6;background:#0d1117} #mfam .vidcap b{display:block;color:#fff;font-size:15px;margin-bottom:4px} #mfam .vidcap a{color:#9db9ff;border-bottom:1px solid #3f4d6b} #mfam .reads{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);gap:18px;margin-top:8px} #mfam .read{display:block;background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--line);padding:22px 22px 24px} #mfam .read:hover{border-color:var(--blue)} #mfam .read .rk{display:block;font-size:11.5px;letter-spacing:2px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--txt3);margin-bottom:9px} #mfam .read .rh{display:block;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;font-size:17px;line-height:1.35;color:#0d1117} #mfam .read:hover .rh{color:var(--blue-ink)} #mfam .read .rp{display:block;font-size:14px;color:var(--txt2);line-height:1.6;margin-top:9px} #mfam .read .go{display:block;margin-top:14px;font-size:13px;color:var(--blue-ink)} @media(max-width:1000px){#mfam .galgrid{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}#mfam .reads{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}} @media(max-width:820px){#mfam .galgrid,#mfam .reads,#mfam .pqrow{grid-template-columns:1fr}#mfam .galgrid figure.wide{grid-column:auto}#mfam .galgrid figure.wide .gim{height:210px}} #mfam .kfgrid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);gap:18px;margin-top:8px} #mfam .kf{border:1px solid var(--line);background:#fff;padding:24px 24px 26px} #mfam .kf .kfn{font-size:12px;letter-spacing:1.6px;color:var(--blue-ink);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .kf h3{font-size:19px;line-height:1.25;margin:8px 0 10px;color:#0d1117} #mfam .kf p{font-size:15.5px;line-height:1.55;color:var(--txt2)} #mfam .kf .kff{display:block;margin-top:12px;padding-top:12px;border-top:1px solid var(--line);font-size:14px;color:#0d1117} #mfam .deep{margin-top:8px;border-top:1px solid var(--line)} #mfam .deep details{border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)} #mfam .deep summary{cursor:pointer;list-style:none;padding:22px 0;display:flex;gap:20px;align-items:baseline;font-size:20px;line-height:1.3;color:#0d1117;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .deep summary::-webkit-details-marker{display:none} #mfam .deep summary .dn{flex:0 0 34px;font-size:13px;letter-spacing:1.4px;color:var(--blue)} #mfam .deep summary .dx{margin-left:auto;flex:0 0 auto;font-size:13px;letter-spacing:1.2px;color:var(--blue-ink)} #mfam .deep details[open] summary .dx{visibility:hidden} #mfam .deep .dbody{padding:0 0 26px 54px;max-width:860px} #mfam .deep .dbody p{font-size:17px;line-height:1.68;margin-bottom:16px} #mfam .inc{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(2,1fr);gap:20px;margin-top:8px} #mfam .inc article{border:1px solid var(--line);border-left:3px solid var(--blue);background:#fff;padding:22px 24px 24px} #mfam .inc .incd{font-size:12px;letter-spacing:1.5px;color:var(--blue-ink);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .inc h3{font-size:18px;line-height:1.3;margin:7px 0 9px;color:#0d1117} #mfam .inc p{font-size:15.5px;line-height:1.6;color:var(--txt2)} #mfam .inc .incs{display:block;margin-top:11px;font-size:13px} @media(max-width:1000px){#mfam .kfgrid{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}} @media(max-width:820px){#mfam .kfgrid,#mfam .inc{grid-template-columns:1fr}#mfam .deep .dbody{padding-left:0}#mfam .deep summary{font-size:18px}} #mfam .satfig{border:1px solid var(--line);background:#eef1f6;overflow:hidden;line-height:0} #mfam .satimg{display:block;width:100%;height:520px;background-position:center;background-size:cover;background-repeat:no-repeat} #mfam .satfig{cursor:zoom-in;position:relative}#mfam .satzoom{position:absolute;right:0;bottom:0;z-index:2;background:rgba(8,11,17,.72);color:#fff;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:1.6px;text-transform:uppercase;padding:9px 14px;line-height:1}#mfam .satlb{position:fixed;inset:0;z-index:99999;background:rgba(6,9,14,.95);display:none;align-items:center;justify-content:center;cursor:zoom-out;padding:24px}#mfam .satlb.on{display:flex}#mfam .satbig{width:96vw;height:90vh;background-position:center;background-size:contain;background-repeat:no-repeat}#mfam .satlbx{position:absolute;top:18px;right:22px;color:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:1.6px;text-transform:uppercase} #mfam .satcap{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:baseline;gap:22px;flex-wrap:wrap;margin-top:12px;font-size:13px;line-height:1.5;color:var(--txt3)} #mfam .satcap b{font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Gilroy,-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,'Segoe UI',Roboto,Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;font-weight:400;color:var(--txt)} @media(max-width:820px){#mfam .satimg{height:380px}} @media(max-width:680px){#mfam .qa summary{padding:18px 14px;font-size:17px}#mfam .qa details .a{padding:0 14px 20px}#mfam section{padding:44px 0}} #mfam .mfshare{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:12px;flex-wrap:wrap;margin:0 0 6px} #mfam .mfsh-btn{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:8px;padding:9px 15px;background:transparent;border:1px solid var(--blue);color:var(--blue-ink);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:11.5px;letter-spacing:1.6px;text-transform:uppercase;cursor:pointer;line-height:1} #mfam .mfsh-btn:hover{background:var(--blue);color:#fff} #mfam .mfsh-btn svg{width:14px;height:14px;fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-width:1.8} #mfam .mfsh-net{display:none;align-items:center;gap:8px;flex-wrap:wrap} #mfam .mfshare.on .mfsh-net{display:flex} #mfam .mfsh-net a,#mfam .mfsh-net button{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;width:34px;height:34px;border:1px solid var(--line);background:#fff;color:#3d4654;cursor:pointer;padding:0} #mfam .mfsh-net a:hover,#mfam .mfsh-net button:hover{border-color:var(--blue);color:var(--blue-ink)} #mfam .mfsh-net svg{width:16px;height:16px;fill:currentColor} #mfam .mfsh-said{font-size:12px;color:var(--green);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;letter-spacing:.6px}<\/style>\n<div id=\"mfam\">\n<div class=\"hero photo\">\n<div class=\"heroimg ph1\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"wrap hero-in\">\n<div class=\"crumb\"><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/air-forces\/\">Order of Battle<\/a> &middot; Croatia<\/div>\n<h1>Croatian Air Force<\/h1>\n<div class=\"native\">Hrvatsko ratno zrakoplovstvo<\/div>\n<p class=\"sub\">The Croatian Air Force (Hrvatsko ratno zrakoplovstvo) was founded on 12 December 1991 in the middle of a war, from converted crop dusters, a captured helicopter and MiG-21s flown over by defecting Yugoslav pilots; it flew MiG-21s for three decades, through a troubled Ukrainian overhaul, and in 2024&ndash;2025 replaced them with 12 second-hand Rafales that have guarded Croatian airspace on their own since 1 January 2026.<\/p>\n<div class=\"marks\">\n<div class=\"mcol\">\n<div class=\"mark\"><svg class=\"rondel\" viewBox=\"0 0 100 100\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Croatian national marking: two red chequer squares on a blue disc\"><circle cx=\"50\" cy=\"50\" r=\"49\" fill=\"#002f87\"\/><rect x=\"20\" y=\"20\" width=\"30\" height=\"30\" fill=\"#e0201b\"\/><rect x=\"50\" y=\"50\" width=\"30\" height=\"30\" fill=\"#e0201b\"\/><\/svg><span class=\"mk\">National marking<b>Two red squares of the &#353;ahovnica, the chequerboard of the Croatian arms, on a blue disc<\/b><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"mark\"><svg class=\"rondel\" viewBox=\"0 0 100 100\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Croatian low-visibility marking: grey chequer squares on a black disc\"><circle cx=\"50\" cy=\"50\" r=\"49\" fill=\"#1d1d1b\"\/><rect x=\"20\" y=\"20\" width=\"30\" height=\"30\" fill=\"#a3a3a3\"\/><rect x=\"50\" y=\"50\" width=\"30\" height=\"30\" fill=\"#a3a3a3\"\/><\/svg><span class=\"mk\">Low-visibility<b>The same marking with grey squares on a black disc<\/b><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"statstrip\">\n<div class=\"stat\"><b>12<\/b><span>Combat aircraft<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"stat\"><b>5<\/b><span>Active air bases<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"stat\"><b>1991<\/b><span>Founded<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"stat\"><b>12<\/b><span>Types retired<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"photocred\">Photo: MORH\/ F. Klen \/ Wikimedia Commons (CC BY 4.0)<\/div>\n<div class=\"accent\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"chips\"><span class=\"chip\"><b>Country<\/b>Croatia<\/span><span class=\"chip\"><b>Founded<\/b>1991<\/span><span class=\"chip\"><b>Status<\/b>Active<\/span><span class=\"chip\"><b>Headquarters<\/b>Pleso, Velika Gorica (Zagreb)<\/span><span class=\"chip\"><b>Commander<\/b>Kre&#353;imir Ra&#382;ov<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"mfshare\"><button type=\"button\" class=\"mfsh-btn\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\"><circle cx=\"18\" cy=\"5\" r=\"3\"\/><circle cx=\"6\" cy=\"12\" r=\"3\"\/><circle cx=\"18\" cy=\"19\" r=\"3\"\/><path d=\"M8.6 10.6l6.8-4M8.6 13.4l6.8 4\"\/><\/svg>Share<\/button><span class=\"mfsh-net\"><\/span><span class=\"mfsh-said\"><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<section id=\"story\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">The story<\/div>\n<h2>The Croatian Air Force story: crop dusters in 1991, MiG-21s by defection and the Rafale<\/h2>\n<div class=\"cols\">\n<div>\n<h3 class=\"sh\">1941&ndash;1945: the air force of an Axis state, and a legion in Russia<\/h3>\n<p>Croatian military flying before 1991 belonged to other states, and one chapter needs careful handling. The Independent State of Croatia (NDH), the Axis-aligned state set up in April 1941, formed an air force (Zrakoplovstvo NDH) on 19 April 1941 from about 211 former Royal Yugoslav aircraft handed over by the Germans, later adding German and Italian types. Its main work, according to Wikipedia&rsquo;s account, was bombing, reconnaissance and supply against the Yugoslav Partisans, about 4,800 sorties in 1942 alone. A Croatian Air Force Legion formed on 12 July 1941 flew with the Luftwaffe on the Eastern Front from October 1941 to March 1944; its fighter squadron is credited with 283 victories, a figure resting on wartime claims. Crews and aircraft repeatedly defected to the Partisans, and the service ended on 8 May 1945. Today&rsquo;s air force dates itself from 1991; the official pages checked claim no lineage from the NDH air force.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"sh\">1991: crop dusters, a captured Mi-8 and an arms embargo<\/h3>\n<p>When war came in 1991, the Yugoslav People&rsquo;s Army (JNA) had an air force of about 300 MiG-21s alongside Galeb and Orao attack jets, and it was used against Croatia: on 7 October 1991 Yugoslav aircraft struck Banski dvori, the government building in Zagreb. UN Security Council Resolution 713 of 25 September 1991 embargoed arms to all of Yugoslavia, which, Wikipedia notes, hurt the new Croatian army far more than the JNA-backed forces. Croatia&rsquo;s first air arm was improvised: Antonov An-2 crop dusters dropping makeshift bombs. &ldquo;We created the air force almost from nothing, installing weapons systems in agricultural aircraft ourselves,&rdquo; General &#352;undov said at the 2017 anniversary, as the ministry reported it. The first helicopter was a Yugoslav Mi-8 hit by National Guard small-arms fire near Petrinja on 23 September 1991 and flown to Lu&#269;ko. The service, then called Hrvatsko ratno zrakoplovstvo i protuzra&#269;na obrana, was formally founded on 12 December 1991.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"sh\">1991&ndash;1994: MiG-21s by defection and by purchase<\/h3>\n<p>Jets came first by defection. On 25 October 1991 Rudolf Pere&#353;in flew a MiG-21R from the Biha&#263; area to Klagenfurt in Austria; the ministry quotes him as saying he was a Croat and would not fire on Croats. His aircraft stayed in Austria, amid competing Croatian and Serbian claims, until it was unveiled in Zagreb on 12 May 2019. Danijel Borovi&#263; followed in February 1992, Ivica Ivandi&#263; flew from Ponikve in Serbia to Split on 15 May 1992, and Ivan Selak also brought a MiG-21, on a date not confirmed here. Then came purchases made despite the embargo: Wikipedia counts about 40 MiG-21s from former Soviet Central Asian units in 1993&ndash;1994, of which 24 were flyable and 16 used for spares (its operator list gives 23 MiG-21bis, one MiG-21US and three MiG-21UM from Kyrgyzstan), and about 15 Mi-24 attack helicopters in mid-1993.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"sh\">1995: Operation Flash and Operation Storm<\/h3>\n<p>The MiG-21s flew reconnaissance, air superiority and close air support; Wikipedia records three lost to enemy fire. In Operation Flash, in western Slavonia in May 1995, they struck the Sava bridge at Stara Gradi&#353;ka without dropping it, and on 2 May Pere&#353;in was shot down there and killed. The Krajina Serb side answered with cluster rockets on Zagreb that killed six civilians. In Operation Storm, launched on 4 August 1995, the air force had 17 MiG-21s, five attack and nine transport helicopters; on the first day 13 MiG-21s hit six targets, and US Navy aircraft on NATO patrol fired on Krajina Serb missile sites at Udbina and Knin. Croatia celebrates Storm as a victory and liberation; Serbia and Serb organisations mark it as the flight of 150,000&ndash;200,000 Serbs, and Serb civilian deaths are disputed (214 by Croatian figures, 1,192 in Serbian sources). The ICTY finally acquitted the three Croatian generals tried over it.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"sh\">1995&ndash;2021: firefighters, a Ukrainian overhaul and a failed F-16 deal<\/h3>\n<p>Peace brought trainers and firefighters: Pilatus PC-9Ms from 1996, Bell 206 helicopters, and an aerial firefighting force that grew from Mi-8s in 1993 and Canadair CL-215s in 1994 to six CL-415s by 2010 plus Air Tractors. The Mi-24s went in 2005. The fighters were the hard part. Croatia joined NATO in 2009, but money was short, and on 8 July 2013 it signed with Ukraine&rsquo;s Ukrspecexport to overhaul seven of its MiG-21s at Odessa and buy five more; the twelfth was handed over in July 2015. The project was dogged by delays, a public dispute with the newspaper Ve&#269;ernji list in 2014 and, in March 2016, military intelligence and police checks and an expert commission set up after &ldquo;frequent difficulties with the aircraft&rdquo;, in the ministry&rsquo;s words. A 2018 plan to buy Israeli F-16 Barak jets collapsed in January 2019 when Israel said it could not obtain US approval; no contract had been signed.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"sh\">2021&ndash;2026: Rafales, Black Hawks and drones<\/h3>\n<p>The answer was French. After a government decision of 4 July 2019 to buy fighters, Croatia signed on 25 November 2021 for 12 used Rafale F3-Rs, ten single-seat and two two-seat, for EUR 999,068,493, or about EUR 1.15 billion with indexation and VAT. The first six landed on 25 April 2024 and the last a year later to the day. The MiG-21 stood its last alert on 30 November 2024; Italian Eurofighters and Hungarian Gripens then guarded Croatian skies free of charge while Rafale pilots trained, and the Rafales took over around the clock on 1 January 2026. An F4 upgrade worth EUR 112.2 million was approved in September 2026. Four UH-60M Black Hawks arrived from 2022, eight more are due by 2028, and six Bayraktar TB2 drones entered service in September 2025. What remains thin is depth: one squadron of 12 fighters, and air refuelling that depends on allies.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<div class=\"pull\">When war came in 1991, the Yugoslav People&rsquo;s Army (JNA) had an air force of about 300 MiG-21s alongside Galeb and Orao attack jets, and it was used against Croatia: on 7 October 1991 Yugoslav aircraft struck Banski dvori, the government building in Zagreb.<cite>Croatian Air Force &middot; verified 2026-09-29<\/cite><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<hr class=\"divider\">\n<section id=\"glance\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">At a glance<\/div>\n<h2>The Croatian Air Force in numbers<\/h2>\n<div class=\"specgrid three\">\n<div class=\"spectable\">\n<h4>Service<\/h4>\n<dl>\n<dt>Native name<\/dt>\n<dd>Hrvatsko ratno zrakoplovstvo (HRZ)<span class=\"gnote\">The spelling the Ministry of Defence uses. Founded as Hrvatsko ratno zrakoplovstvo i protuzra&#269;na obrana (HRZ i PZO), the name the ministry still used in 2017; since at least 2022 it writes simply HRZ. The English Wikipedia title is Croatian Air Force<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Founded<\/dt>\n<dd>12 December 1991<span class=\"gnote\">Marked every year on 12 December. Earlier units were formed in the autumn of 1991, including the 392nd and 395th squadrons on 6 November 1991<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Part of<\/dt>\n<dd>Armed Forces of the Republic of Croatia<span class=\"gnote\">One of three branches with the army and navy, under the Chief of the General Staff, General Tihomir Kundid<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Headquarters<\/dt>\n<dd>Pleso, Velika Gorica<span class=\"gnote\">At the Pukovnik Marko &#381;ivkovi&#263; barracks beside Zagreb airport, home of the 91st Wing<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Commander<\/dt>\n<dd>Brig. Kre&#353;imir Ra&#382;ov<span class=\"gnote\">Since 23 October 2025; styled brigadier general by the ministry in September 2026<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Minister of Defence<\/dt>\n<dd>Ivan Anu&#353;i&#263;<span class=\"gnote\">Also Deputy Prime Minister<\/span><\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"spectable\">\n<h4>Strength<\/h4>\n<dl>\n<dt>Combat aircraft<\/dt>\n<dd>\n<ul class=\"gl\">\n<li>Dassault Rafale C\/B F3-R &mdash; 12 (10 single-seat, 2 two-seat)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span class=\"gnote\">Full squadron since 25 April 2025, with the 191st Fighter Squadron at Pleso; F4 upgrade approved September 2026<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Helicopters<\/dt>\n<dd>\n<ul class=\"gl\">\n<li>Mi-171Sh &mdash; 10<\/li>\n<li>OH-58D Kiowa Warrior &mdash; 15 (16 received)<\/li>\n<li>UH-60M Black Hawk &mdash; 4 (8 more ordered)<\/li>\n<li>Bell 206B-3 &mdash; 8 (10 received)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span class=\"gnote\">Counts for the Mi-171Sh, Kiowa and Bell 206 are from Wikipedia&rsquo;s inventory; the Black Hawk figures are the ministry&rsquo;s<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Trainers<\/dt>\n<dd>\n<ul class=\"gl\">\n<li>Pilatus PC-9M &mdash; 14&ndash;17<\/li>\n<li>Zlin 242L &mdash; 4&ndash;5<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span class=\"gnote\">The ministry counted 17 PC-9Ms and five Zlins in 2019; Wikipedia gives 14 PC-9Ms after six were sold and four Zlins after one loss<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Firefighting aircraft<\/dt>\n<dd>\n<ul class=\"gl\">\n<li>Canadair CL-415 &mdash; 6<\/li>\n<li>Air Tractor AT-802\/AT-902 &mdash; about 6&ndash;8<\/li>\n<li>DHC-515 &mdash; 2 ordered<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span class=\"gnote\">855th Firefighting Squadron, Zemunik. Six CL-415s since 2009&ndash;2010; DHC-515s due 2029 and 2030<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Drones<\/dt>\n<dd>Bayraktar TB2 &mdash; 6<span class=\"gnote\">125th squadron; bought for EUR 67.01 million excluding VAT; presented on 2 September 2025<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Defence budget<\/dt>\n<dd>EUR 1.626 billion (2026)<span class=\"gnote\">Up EUR 281 million, or 20.9 per cent, on 2025; about EUR 640 million for equipment. The ministry gives defence spending as 2.08 per cent of GDP in 2025<\/span><\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"spectable\">\n<h4>Infrastructure<\/h4>\n<dl>\n<dt>Wings<\/dt>\n<dd>\n<ul class=\"gl\">\n<li>91st Wing &mdash; Pleso (Zagreb): Rafale, Black Hawk, Mi-171Sh, TB2<\/li>\n<li>93rd Wing &mdash; Zemunik (Zadar): training, firefighting, Kiowa; helicopters at Divulje<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span class=\"gnote\">The 392nd squadron flies from Zemunik and the 395th transport helicopter squadron from Divulje near Split<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Helicopter bases<\/dt>\n<dd>Lu&#269;ko and Divulje<span class=\"gnote\">Named by the ministry as helicopter bases; Lu&#269;ko received the first captured Mi-8 in 1991<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Air policing<\/dt>\n<dd>Two Rafales, 24\/7, since 1 January 2026<span class=\"gnote\">Within NATO&rsquo;s integrated air and missile defence system. Italy and Hungary covered from 1 December 2024 to the end of 2025<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Display team<\/dt>\n<dd>Krila Oluje (Wings of Storm)<span class=\"gnote\">Founded 2005 on the PC-9M at Zemunik; 261 displays including 68 abroad in 15 countries by April 2025<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Firefighting abroad<\/dt>\n<dd>Regular rescEU and bilateral deployments<span class=\"gnote\">CL-415s went to Greece in 2024, to Albania three times and to Montenegro in 2025, and to France in July 2026<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Memorial aircraft<\/dt>\n<dd>Four defection MiG-21s<span class=\"gnote\">Selak&rsquo;s at Pleso, Borovi&#263;&rsquo;s at Pula, Pere&#353;in&rsquo;s at Gornja Stubica and Ivandi&#263;&rsquo;s at Divulje<\/span><\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<hr class=\"divider\">\n<section id=\"structure\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">Structure<\/div>\n<h2>How the Croatian Air Force is organised<\/h2>\n<p class=\"spx-lede\">One command at Pleso over two wings. <span class=\"imp\">The 91st Wing at Zagreb-Pleso holds the Rafales, the TB2 drones and, at Lu&#269;ko, the multirole helicopters; the 93rd at Zadar-Zemunik runs pilot training, firefighting and the Kiowa Warriors, with transport helicopters at Divulje.<\/span> Croatia&rsquo;s firefighting aircraft belong to the air force.<\/p>\n<div class=\"org\">\n<div class=\"cmdcard\"><span class=\"cface mono\">KR<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"cmdtx\"><span class=\"crank\">Brigadier (brigadir); styled brigadier general (brigadni general) by the ministry in September 2026<\/span><b>Kre&#353;imir Ra&#382;ov<\/b><span class=\"cmeta\">Commander of the Croatian Air Force (zapovjednik Hrvatskog ratnog zrakoplovstva) &middot; in office since 2025<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"cmdorg\"><span>Croatian Air Force<\/span><em>Hrvatsko ratno zrakoplovstvo<\/em><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"orgrow\">\n<div class=\"orgcard\"><span class=\"tag\">Headquarters<\/span><\/p>\n<h4>Air Force Command<\/h4>\n<div class=\"de\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"oloc\">Pleso, Velika Gorica<\/div>\n<p>At the Pukovnik Marko &#381;ivkovi&#263; barracks at Pleso, under the Chief of the General Staff, General Tihomir Kundid. Brig. Kre&#353;imir Ra&#382;ov took command on 23 October 2025 from Maj. Gen. Michael Kri&#382;anec, who had led the service for about six years.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"orgcard\"><span class=\"tag\">Front line<\/span><\/p>\n<h4>191st Fighter Squadron, 91st Wing<\/h4>\n<div class=\"de\">191. eskadrila lova&#269;kih aviona<\/div>\n<div class=\"oloc\">Zagreb-Pleso<\/div>\n<p>Every Croatian fighter: 12 second-hand Rafale F3-Rs, the last delivered on 25 April 2025, which have held the air policing alert around the clock since 1 January 2026. The squadron flew the MiG-21 from 1992 until 2024.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"orgcard\"><span class=\"tag\">Drones<\/span><\/p>\n<h4>125th Reconnaissance-Combat Squadron<\/h4>\n<div class=\"de\">125. izvidni&#269;ko-borbena eskadrila<\/div>\n<div class=\"oloc\">Zagreb-Pleso<\/div>\n<p>Six Bayraktar TB2s, in service since 2 September 2025; in May 2026 one dropped the service&rsquo;s first live laser-guided bomb near Slunj.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"orgcard\"><span class=\"tag\">Multirole helicopters<\/span><\/p>\n<h4>194th Multirole Helicopter Squadron<\/h4>\n<div class=\"de\">194. eskadrila vi&#353;enamjenskih helikoptera<\/div>\n<div class=\"oloc\">Lu&#269;ko<\/div>\n<p>Formed on 23 September 1991 around a Yugoslav Mi-8 hit near Petrinja; today it flies UH-60M Black Hawks, with eight more due, and Mi-171Sh.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"orgcard\"><span class=\"tag\">Training and firefighting<\/span><\/p>\n<h4>93rd Wing<\/h4>\n<div class=\"de\">93. krilo<\/div>\n<div class=\"oloc\">Zadar-Zemunik<\/div>\n<p>The 392nd squadron trains every military pilot on the Zlin 242L and PC-9M, the 855th Firefighting Squadron flies six CL-415s and Air Tractors, and the 393rd flies OH-58D Kiowa Warriors; the Krila Oluje display team flies from here too.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"orgcard\"><span class=\"tag\">Transport helicopters<\/span><\/p>\n<h4>395th Transport Helicopter Squadron<\/h4>\n<div class=\"de\">395. eskadrila transportnih helikoptera<\/div>\n<div class=\"oloc\">Divulje<\/div>\n<p>Mi-171Sh helicopters of the 93rd Wing on year-round call for medical evacuation and search and rescue along the Adriatic. The military&rsquo;s firefighting command sits at Divulje in the fire season.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<hr class=\"divider\">\n<section id=\"fleet\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">In service<\/div>\n<h2>What the Croatian Air Force flies today<\/h2>\n<p class=\"spx-lede\">Every type on charge, linked to its Book of Beasts page where one exists. <span class=\"imp\">Counts are aircraft on the books, not aircraft available on a given day.<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"tscroll\">\n<table class=\"oobt fleet\">\n<colgroup>\n<col class=\"c-th\">\n<col class=\"c-type\">\n<col class=\"c-role\">\n<col class=\"c-num\">\n<col class=\"c-yr\">\n<col class=\"c-units\">\n<col><\/colgroup>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th><\/th>\n<th>Type<\/th>\n<th>Role<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align:right\">In service<\/th>\n<th>Since<\/th>\n<th>Units<\/th>\n<th>Notes<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/rafale\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb ph2\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/rafale\/\">Dassault Rafale C and B (F3-R)<\/a><span class=\"nflag nf4\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in France\"><\/span><span class=\"st on\">In service<\/span><\/td>\n<td>Multirole fighter<\/td>\n<td>12<\/td>\n<td>2024<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>Ten single-seat and two two-seat, all used French aircraft. Six arrived on 25 April 2024, the rest from November 2024; the twelfth on 25 April 2025.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/bayraktar-tb2\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb ph3\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/bayraktar-tb2\/\">Baykar Bayraktar TB2<\/a><span class=\"st on\">In service<\/span><\/td>\n<td>Armed reconnaissance drone<\/td>\n<td>6<\/td>\n<td>2025<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>Six aircraft with ground control stations and a simulator.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/uh-60-black-hawk\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb ph4\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/uh-60-black-hawk\/\">Sikorsky UH-60M Black Hawk<\/a><span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><span class=\"st on\">In service<\/span><\/td>\n<td>Utility and special operations helicopter<\/td>\n<td>4<\/td>\n<td>2022<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>Four: two donated by the United States and two bought. Eight more ordered in 2024 for a squadron of 12.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/mi-8-hip\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb ph5\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/mi-8-hip\/\">Mil Mi-171Sh<\/a><span class=\"st on\">In service<\/span><\/td>\n<td>Transport and armed helicopter<\/td>\n<td>10<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>Ten per Wikipedia; ten were overhauled by ZTC Velika Gorica with Russian Helicopters under a 2017 contract.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span class=\"tthumb ph6\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Bell OH-58D(R) Kiowa Warrior<span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><span class=\"st on\">In service<\/span><\/td>\n<td>Armed scout helicopter<\/td>\n<td>15<\/td>\n<td>2016<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>Sixteen received from US Army stocks in 2016; one lost on 27 January 2020.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span class=\"tthumb ph7\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Bell 206B-3 JetRanger<span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><span class=\"st on\">In service<\/span><\/td>\n<td>Helicopter trainer<\/td>\n<td>8<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>Ten received, two lost (Wikipedia).<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/pc-9\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb ph8\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/pc-9\/\">Pilatus PC-9M<\/a><span class=\"nflag nf2\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in Switzerland\"><\/span><span class=\"st on\">In service<\/span><\/td>\n<td>Basic trainer and display aircraft<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>1996<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>14&ndash;17. The ministry counted 17 in 2019; Wikipedia says three second-hand aircraft came in 1996 and 17 new in 1997, and that six were later sold, leaving 14.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span class=\"tthumb ph9\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Zlin Z 242L<span class=\"st on\">In service<\/span><\/td>\n<td>Screening and primary trainer<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>4&ndash;5: five in 2019 per the ministry; four after one loss per Wikipedia.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span class=\"tthumb ph10\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Canadair CL-415<span class=\"nflag nf1\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in Canada\"><\/span><span class=\"st on\">In service<\/span><\/td>\n<td>Amphibious water bomber<\/td>\n<td>6<\/td>\n<td>1996<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>Six since 2009&ndash;2010.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span class=\"tthumb ph11\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Air Tractor AT-802A\/F Fire Boss and AT-902<span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><span class=\"st on\">In service<\/span><\/td>\n<td>Firefighting aircraft<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>2000<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>About 6&ndash;8. The ministry&rsquo;s history lists two in 2000, five in 2007&ndash;2008 and a two-seat AT-902 in 2014; Wikipedia gives six in service after one loss.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"fleetchart\">\n<div class=\"frow\"><span class=\"fname\">OH-58D<\/span><span class=\"fbar\"><i style=\"width:100%\"><\/i><\/span><span class=\"fnum\">15<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"frow\"><span class=\"fname\">Rafale<\/span><span class=\"fbar\"><i style=\"width:80%\"><\/i><\/span><span class=\"fnum\">12<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"frow\"><span class=\"fname\">Mi-171Sh<\/span><span class=\"fbar\"><i style=\"width:67%\"><\/i><\/span><span class=\"fnum\">10<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"frow\"><span class=\"fname\">Bell 206<\/span><span class=\"fbar\"><i style=\"width:53%\"><\/i><\/span><span class=\"fnum\">8<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"frow\"><span class=\"fname\">TB2<\/span><span class=\"fbar\"><i style=\"width:40%\"><\/i><\/span><span class=\"fnum\">6<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"frow\"><span class=\"fname\">CL-415<\/span><span class=\"fbar\"><i style=\"width:40%\"><\/i><\/span><span class=\"fnum\">6<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"frow\"><span class=\"fname\">UH-60M<\/span><span class=\"fbar\"><i style=\"width:27%\"><\/i><\/span><span class=\"fnum\">4<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h3>On order<\/h3>\n<div class=\"tscroll\">\n<table class=\"oobt fleet ord\">\n<colgroup>\n<col class=\"c-th\">\n<col class=\"c-type\">\n<col class=\"c-num\">\n<col class=\"c-fd\">\n<col><\/colgroup>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th><\/th>\n<th>Type<\/th>\n<th>Ordered<\/th>\n<th>First delivery<\/th>\n<th>Notes<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/uh-60-black-hawk\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb ph4\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/uh-60-black-hawk\/\">Sikorsky UH-60M Black Hawk<\/a><span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><span class=\"st ord\">On order<\/span><\/td>\n<td>8<\/td>\n<td>2028<\/td>\n<td>Ordered in March 2024 for USD 273,807,829, 51 per cent paid by the United States; delivery was expected during 2028. <\/p>\n<details class=\"ndet\">\n<summary>More<\/summary>\n<p><span>In September 2026 the minister said they were in final production at Huntsville and might arrive within a year.<\/span><\/details>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span class=\"tthumb none\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>De Havilland Canada DHC-515 Firefighter<span class=\"nflag nf1\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in Canada\"><\/span><span class=\"st ord\">On order<\/span><\/td>\n<td>2<\/td>\n<td>2029<\/td>\n<td>Ordered through the EU rescEU mechanism; due in 2029 and 2030. Wikipedia gives the wider European deal as worth EUR 105 million.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/rafale\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb none\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/rafale\/\">Rafale F3-R to F4 upgrade<\/a><span class=\"nflag nf4\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in France\"><\/span><span class=\"st ord\">On order<\/span><\/td>\n<td>12<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>An upgrade, not new aircraft: letter of intent 8 December 2025, government approval in September 2026 for EUR 112.2 million with VAT over 2026&ndash;2032, adding passive detection and self-protection improvements.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<hr class=\"divider\">\n<section id=\"former\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">Formerly operated<\/div>\n<h2>Every type the Croatian Air Force has retired<\/h2>\n<p class=\"spx-lede\">12 types, from the Messerschmitt Bf 109E and G to the Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-21bis, bis-D, UM and UMD. <span class=\"imp\">Peak figures are airframes taken on charge over the whole service life, not fleet strength on any one date.<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"tscroll\">\n<table class=\"oobt fleet former\">\n<colgroup>\n<col class=\"c-th\">\n<col class=\"c-type\">\n<col class=\"c-role\">\n<col class=\"c-num\">\n<col class=\"c-srv\">\n<col class=\"c-rep\">\n<col><\/colgroup>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th><\/th>\n<th>Type<\/th>\n<th>Role<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align:right\">Peak<\/th>\n<th>Served<\/th>\n<th>Replaced by<\/th>\n<th>Notes<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/mig-21-fishbed\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb ph12\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/mig-21-fishbed\/\" class=\"was\">Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-21bis, bis-D, UM and UMD<\/a><\/td>\n<td>Fighter<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>1992&ndash;2024<\/td>\n<td>Rafale<\/td>\n<td>Three defection aircraft in 1992, about 27&ndash;40 bought in 1993&ndash;1994 (sources disagree on how many were flyable), and 12 in the overhauled squadron of 2015 (seven Croatian, five bought from Ukraine).<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span class=\"tthumb none\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Antonov An-32B<\/td>\n<td>Tactical transport<\/td>\n<td>2<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>Two per Wikipedia.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/mi-8-hip\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb ph13\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/mi-8-hip\/\" class=\"was\">Mil Mi-8MTV-1 and Mi-8T<\/a><\/td>\n<td>Transport helicopter<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>1991&ndash;2023<\/td>\n<td>UH-60M<\/td>\n<td>Total not confirmed. Wikipedia says 14 (12 Mi-8MTV-1 and two Mi-8T) were donated to Ukraine in 2023.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/mi-24-hind\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb none\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/mi-24-hind\/\" class=\"was\">Mil Mi-24D\/V<\/a><\/td>\n<td>Attack helicopter<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>1993&ndash;2005<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>About 15 acquired in mid-1993 per Wikipedia; seven Mi-24Vs were retired in 2005.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span class=\"tthumb ph14\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Canadair CL-215<span class=\"nflag nf1\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in Canada\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Amphibious water bomber<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>1994&ndash;2002<\/td>\n<td>CL-415<\/td>\n<td>Two arrived in 1994 with mixed Croatian and Canadian crews; two used aircraft were bought from Italy in 1995.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/messerschmitt-bf-109\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb ph15\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/messerschmitt-bf-109\/\" class=\"was\">Messerschmitt Bf 109E and G<\/a><span class=\"nflag nf3\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in Germany\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Fighter (NDH air force and Legion)<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>1941&ndash;1945<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>More than 50 per Wikipedia.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/do-17\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb ph16\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/do-17\/\" class=\"was\">Dornier Do 17<\/a><span class=\"nflag nf3\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in Germany\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Bomber<\/td>\n<td>62<\/td>\n<td>1941&ndash;1945<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>62 of all variants per Wikipedia.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/fiat-g50-freccia\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb ph17\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/fiat-g50-freccia\/\" class=\"was\">Fiat G.50<\/a><span class=\"nflag nf10\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in Italy\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Fighter<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>1942&ndash;1945<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>More than 30 per Wikipedia.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/mc-202-folgore\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb ph18\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/mc-202-folgore\/\" class=\"was\">Macchi C.202 and C.205<\/a><span class=\"nflag nf10\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in Italy\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Fighter<\/td>\n<td>22<\/td>\n<td>1943&ndash;1945<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>22 of both types per Wikipedia.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/bristol-blenheim\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb ph19\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/bristol-blenheim\/\" class=\"was\">Bristol Blenheim<\/a><span class=\"nflag nf5\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United Kingdom\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Bomber<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>1941&ndash;1945<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>Ex-Yugoslav aircraft.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/potez-25\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb none\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/potez-25\/\" class=\"was\">Potez 25 and Breguet 19<\/a><span class=\"nflag nf4\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in France\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Reconnaissance and light bomber<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>1941&ndash;1945<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>Ex-Yugoslav aircraft.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span class=\"tthumb none\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Antonov An-2<\/td>\n<td>Crop duster used as improvised bomber<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>1991&ndash;<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>A few; numbers not published.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<hr class=\"divider\">\n<section id=\"bases\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">Air bases<\/div>\n<h2>Where the Croatian Air Force flies from<\/h2>\n<p class=\"spx-lede\">Black pins are active bases, hollow pins the ones that have closed. <span class=\"imp\">&#381;eljava, the Yugoslav army&rsquo;s underground air base on the border with Bosnia and Herzegovina, was demolished in 1991&ndash;1992 and is still mined; Udbina, a Krajina Serb airfield struck by NATO in 1994, is now an army barracks.<\/span> Sinj, where organised Croatian military flying began in 1990, is a sport airfield. Entries with no published aerodrome data carry no pin.<\/p>\n<div class=\"mapframe\">\n<div id=\"oobmap\" class=\"oobmap\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"legend\"><span><i class=\"dot\"><\/i> Active air base<\/span><span><i class=\"dot was\"><\/i> Closed or reserve<\/span><span>Click a pin to open the base page<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"qbar\"><input class=\"qin\" type=\"search\" id=\"basefind\" data-filter=\"#basetbl\" data-item=\"tbody tr\" data-noun=\"air bases\" placeholder=\"Search bases, county, units, aircrafts\" aria-label=\"Search bases, county, units, aircrafts\" autocomplete=\"off\" spellcheck=\"false\"><button class=\"qbtn\" type=\"button\" data-clear=\"basefind\">Clear<\/button><span class=\"qcnt\" data-count=\"basefind\"><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"tscroll\">\n<table class=\"oobt\" id=\"basetbl\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Base<\/th>\n<th>ICAO<\/th>\n<th>Status<\/th>\n<th>Runway<\/th>\n<th>Units and aircraft<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr id=\"base-split-divulje\" data-base=\"split-divulje\" data-x=\"active active 395th Transport Helicopter Squadron, 93rd Wing, Croatian Air Force \">\n<td>Divulje Helicopter Base<span>Split-Dalmatia County (Splitsko-dalmatinska &#382;upanija), near Trogir<\/span><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><span class=\"pill\">Active<\/span><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>\n<ul>\n<li><span>395th Transport Helicopter Squadron (395. eskadrila transportnih helikoptera)<\/span>: <span><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/mi-8-hip\/\">Mi-171Sh<\/a>, Mi-8MTV (earlier)<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span>Operational Firefighting Command Divulje (Operativno vatrogasno zapovjedni&#353;tvo)<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr id=\"base-lucko\" data-base=\"lucko\" data-x=\"active active 194th Multirole Helicopter Squadron, 91st Wing, Croatian Air Force \">\n<td>Lu&#269;ko Helicopter Base<span>City of Zagreb (Grad Zagreb)<\/span><\/td>\n<td>LDZL<\/td>\n<td><span class=\"pill\">Active<\/span><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>\n<ul>\n<li><span>194th Multirole Helicopter Squadron (194. eskadrila vi&#353;enamjenskih helikoptera)<\/span>: <span><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/uh-60-black-hawk\/\">Sikorsky UH-60M Black Hawk<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/mi-8-hip\/\">Mi-171Sh<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr id=\"base-udbina\" data-base=\"udbina\" data-x=\"active active Croatian Army barracks Josip Jovi&#263;; no resident air force unit \">\n<td>Udbina<span>Lika-Senj County (Li&#269;ko-senjska &#382;upanija)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><span class=\"pill\">Active<\/span><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr id=\"base-zadar-zemunik\" data-base=\"zadar-zemunik\" data-x=\"active active 93rd Wing (93. krilo), Croatian Air Force; Croatian Air Force Training Centre &ldquo;Rudolf Pere&#353;in&rdquo; (founded 1992) \">\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/air-bases\/zadar-zemunik\/\">Zadar-Zemunik<\/a><span>Zadar County (Zadarska &#382;upanija), at Zemunik Donji<\/span><\/td>\n<td>LDZD<\/td>\n<td><span class=\"pill\">Active<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span><span>13\/31<\/span>2,500 m<span>concrete<\/span><\/span><span><span>04\/22<\/span>2,000 m<\/span><\/td>\n<td>\n<ul>\n<li><span>392nd Aircraft Squadron (392. eskadrila aviona)<\/span>: <span><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/pc-9\/\">Pilatus PC-9M<\/a>, Zlin 242L<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span>Krila Oluje (Wings of Storm) aerobatic team<\/span>: <span><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/pc-9\/\">Pilatus PC-9M (six-ship formation)<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span>393rd Helicopter Squadron (393. eskadrila helikoptera)<\/span>: <span>Bell OH-58D Kiowa Warrior<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span>855th Firefighting Squadron (855. protupo&#382;arna eskadrila)<\/span>: <span>Canadair CL-415 (6), Air Tractor AT-802 (6)<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span>Multinational Special Aviation Training Centre (MSAP TC)<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"was\"><span>105th Fighter-Bomber Aviation Regiment (Yugoslav Air Force)<\/span>: <span><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/g-4-super-galeb\/\">G-4 Super Galeb (249th Squadron)<\/a>, G-2 Galeb (251st Squadron), Utva 75 (333rd Squadron)<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"was\"><span>US Army Patriot battery (10th Army Air and Missile Defense Command)<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr id=\"base-zagreb-pleso\" data-base=\"zagreb-pleso\" data-x=\"active active 91st Wing (91. krilo), Croatian Air Force \">\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/air-bases\/zagreb-pleso\/\">Zagreb-Pleso<\/a><span>Zagreb County (Zagreba&#269;ka &#382;upanija), at Velika Gorica<\/span><\/td>\n<td>LDZA<\/td>\n<td><span class=\"pill\">Active<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span><span>04\/22<\/span>3,252 m<span>asphalt and concrete<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<td>\n<ul>\n<li><span>191st Fighter Squadron (191. eskadrila lova&#269;kih aviona)<\/span>: <span><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/rafale\/\">Dassault Rafale C\/B F3-R (12 bought second-hand from France)<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span>125th Reconnaissance-Combat Squadron (125. izvidni&#269;ko-borbena eskadrila)<\/span>: <span><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/bayraktar-tb2\/\">Baykar Bayraktar TB2 (6)<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"was\"><span>US Air Force 31st Fighter Wing (exercise detachment)<\/span>: <span><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-16-fighting-falcon\/\">F-16 Fighting Falcon<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr id=\"base-pula\" data-base=\"pula\" data-x=\"active closed Last air force unit: 92nd Air Base (92. zrakoplovna baza); today vojarna Hrvatski branitelji Istre (Croatian Army) \" class=\"was\">\n<td>Pula<span>Istria County (Istarska &#382;upanija)<\/span><\/td>\n<td>LDPL<\/td>\n<td><span class=\"pill was\">Closed<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span><span>09\/27<\/span>2,950 m<\/span><\/td>\n<td>\n<ul>\n<li><span>Centre for Unmanned Aerial Systems<\/span>: <span>Unmanned aerial systems<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"was\"><span>92nd Air Base (92. zrakoplovna baza)<\/span>: <span><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/mig-21-fishbed\/\">MiG-21 (the aircraft Danijel Borovi&#263; flew in from &#381;eljava, 4 February 1992)<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr id=\"base-sinj\" data-base=\"sinj\" data-x=\"active closed Former: Independent Air Platoon (Samostalni zrakoplovni vod), 4th Brigade of the National Guard \" class=\"was\">\n<td>Sinj<span>Split-Dalmatia County (Splitsko-dalmatinska &#382;upanija)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><span class=\"pill was\">Closed<\/span><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"was\"><span>Independent Air Platoon of the 4th Brigade (Samostalni zrakoplovni vod)<\/span>: <span>Antonov An-2, UTVA-75, Cessna light aircraft<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr id=\"base-zeljava\" data-base=\"zeljava\" data-x=\"active closed Yugoslav Air Force; never a Croatian Air Force base \" class=\"was\">\n<td>&#381;eljava<span>Lika-Senj County (Li&#269;ko-senjska &#382;upanija), Croatia, and Una-Sana Canton, Bosnia and Herzegovina: the international border runs through the site<\/span><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><span class=\"pill was\">Closed 1992<\/span><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"was\"><span>Yugoslav Air Force fighter and reconnaissance squadrons (124th, 125th Fighter and 352nd Reconnaissance Aviation Squadrons)<\/span>: <span><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/mig-21-fishbed\/\">MiG-21bis<\/a>, MiG-21R<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p class=\"qnone\" data-none=\"basefind\">No air base matches that search.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<hr class=\"divider\">\n<section id=\"oob\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">Order of battle<\/div>\n<h2>Who is stationed where in the Croatian Air Force<\/h2>\n<p class=\"spx-lede\">Flying units by base, current units first. <span class=\"imp\">Most Croatian squadrons carry the number of their wing &mdash; the 191st and 194th in the 91st, the 392nd, 393rd and 395th in the 93rd &mdash; and three were founded in the autumn of 1991, in the middle of the war.<\/span> Where a formation date or a unit could not be confirmed, the entry says so.<\/p>\n<div class=\"qbar\"><input class=\"qin\" type=\"search\" id=\"unitfind\" data-filter=\"#oobwrap\" data-item=\".oob\" data-noun=\"installations\" placeholder=\"Search squadrons, wings, aircraft, bases\" aria-label=\"Search squadrons, wings, aircraft, bases\" autocomplete=\"off\" spellcheck=\"false\"><button class=\"qbtn\" type=\"button\" data-clear=\"unitfind\">Clear<\/button><span class=\"qcnt\" data-count=\"unitfind\"><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"oobwrap\" id=\"oobwrap\">\n<div class=\"oob\" data-x=\"Zagreb County (Zagreba&#269;ka &#382;upanija), at Velika Gorica active 91st Wing (91. krilo), Croatian Air Force\">\n<div><span><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/air-bases\/zagreb-pleso\/\">Zagreb-Pleso Air Base<\/a> &middot; LDZA<\/span><em>91st Wing<\/em><\/div>\n<dl>\n<dt>191st Fighter Squadron (191. eskadrila lova&#269;kih aviona)<small>Fighter squadron &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/rafale\/\">Dassault Rafale C\/B F3-R (12 bought second-hand from France)<\/a><\/dd>\n<dt>125th Reconnaissance-Combat Squadron (125. izvidni&#269;ko-borbena eskadrila)<small>Unmanned combat and reconnaissance squadron &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/bayraktar-tb2\/\">Baykar Bayraktar TB2 (6)<\/a><\/dd>\n<dt class=\"was\">US Air Force 31st Fighter Wing (exercise detachment)<small>2025&ndash;2025<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd class=\"was\">F-16 Fighting Falcon<\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"oob\" data-x=\"Zadar County (Zadarska &#382;upanija), at Zemunik Donji active 93rd Wing (93. krilo), Croatian Air Force; Croatian Air Force Training Centre &ldquo;Rudolf Pere&#353;in&rdquo; (founded 1992)\">\n<div><span><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/air-bases\/zadar-zemunik\/\">Zadar-Zemunik Air Base<\/a> &middot; LDZD<\/span><em>93rd Wing<\/em><\/div>\n<dl>\n<dt>392nd Aircraft Squadron (392. eskadrila aviona)<small>Pilot training squadron &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/pc-9\/\">Pilatus PC-9M<\/a>, Zlin 242L<\/dd>\n<dt>Krila Oluje (Wings of Storm) aerobatic team<small>Wings of Storm &middot; Aerobatic display team &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/pc-9\/\">Pilatus PC-9M (six-ship formation)<\/a><\/dd>\n<dt>393rd Helicopter Squadron (393. eskadrila helikoptera)<small>Armed reconnaissance helicopter squadron &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd>Bell OH-58D Kiowa Warrior<\/dd>\n<dt>855th Firefighting Squadron (855. protupo&#382;arna eskadrila)<small>Aerial firefighting squadron &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd>Canadair CL-415 (6), Air Tractor AT-802 (6)<\/dd>\n<dt>Multinational Special Aviation Training Centre (MSAP TC)<small>Multinational special-operations helicopter training centre &middot; allied<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd><\/dd>\n<dt class=\"was\">105th Fighter-Bomber Aviation Regiment (Yugoslav Air Force)<small>1961&ndash;1991<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd class=\"was\">G-4 Super Galeb (249th Squadron), G-2 Galeb (251st Squadron), Utva 75 (333rd Squadron)<\/dd>\n<dt class=\"was\">US Army Patriot battery (10th Army Air and Missile Defense Command)<small>2021&ndash;2021<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd class=\"was\"><\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"oob\" data-x=\"Split-Dalmatia County (Splitsko-dalmatinska &#382;upanija), near Trogir active 395th Transport Helicopter Squadron, 93rd Wing, Croatian Air Force\">\n<div><span>Divulje Helicopter Base &middot; <\/span><em>395th Transport Helicopter Squadron, 93rd Wing, Croatian Air Force<\/em><\/div>\n<dl>\n<dt>395th Transport Helicopter Squadron (395. eskadrila transportnih helikoptera)<small>Transport, search and rescue helicopter squadron &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/mi-8-hip\/\">Mi-171Sh<\/a><\/dd>\n<dt>Operational Firefighting Command Divulje (Operativno vatrogasno zapovjedni&#353;tvo)<small>Seasonal firefighting command &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd><\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"oob\" data-x=\"City of Zagreb (Grad Zagreb) active 194th Multirole Helicopter Squadron, 91st Wing, Croatian Air Force\">\n<div><span>Lu&#269;ko Helicopter Base &middot; LDZL<\/span><em>194th Multirole Helicopter Squadron, 91st Wing, Croatian Air Force<\/em><\/div>\n<dl>\n<dt>194th Multirole Helicopter Squadron (194. eskadrila vi&#353;enamjenskih helikoptera)<small>Multirole helicopter squadron &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/uh-60-black-hawk\/\">Sikorsky UH-60M Black Hawk<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/mi-8-hip\/\">Mi-171Sh<\/a><\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"qnone\" data-none=\"unitfind\">No unit matches that search.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<hr class=\"divider\">\n<section id=\"timeline\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">Timeline<\/div>\n<h2>Croatian Air Force milestones, 1914 to today<\/h2>\n<div class=\"tl\">\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">1941<\/div>\n<p>19 April: the NDH air force is formed from captured Yugoslav aircraft. 12 July: the Croatian Air Force Legion is formed to fly with the Luftwaffe.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">1945<\/div>\n<p>8 May: the NDH air force ceases to exist; its aircraft pass to the new Yugoslav air force.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">1991<\/div>\n<p>23 September: a Yugoslav Mi-8 hit near Petrinja becomes the first Croatian helicopter. 7 October: Yugoslav jets strike Banski dvori in Zagreb. 25 October: Rudolf Pere&#353;in flies a MiG-21 to Klagenfurt. 12 December: the air force and air defence (HRZ i PZO) is founded.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">1992<\/div>\n<p>February: Danijel Borovi&#263; defects with a MiG-21. 15 May: Ivica Ivandi&#263; flies a MiG-21 from Ponikve to Split.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">1993<\/div>\n<p>About 15 Mi-24s are acquired; MiG-21s bought from former Soviet units follow into 1994. Mi-8s begin carrying firefighters.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">1995<\/div>\n<p>2 May: Pere&#353;in is shot down and killed in Operation Flash. 4 August: Operation Storm begins with 17 MiG-21s available.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">1996<\/div>\n<p>The Pilatus PC-9M and the first Canadair CL-415 enter service; ten Bell 206s are ordered.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">2005<\/div>\n<p>Seven Mi-24Vs are retired; the Krila Oluje display team is formed on the PC-9M.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">2009<\/div>\n<p>Croatia joins NATO; on 2 July Mi-171Sh crews begin flying with KFOR in Kosovo.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">2013<\/div>\n<p>8 July: a contract with Ukrspecexport to overhaul and buy 12 MiG-21s is signed; the last is handed over in July 2015.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">2016<\/div>\n<p>March: the ministry orders checks and an expert commission on the Ukrainian MiG-21s. Sixteen OH-58D Kiowa Warriors arrive from the US Army.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">2019<\/div>\n<p>10 January: the Israeli F-16 Barak deal collapses. 12 May: Pere&#353;in&rsquo;s MiG-21 returns from Austria. 4 July: the government decides to buy a new fighter.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">2021<\/div>\n<p>25 November: contract for 12 used Rafale F3-Rs signed during President Macron&rsquo;s visit.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">2022<\/div>\n<p>3 February: the first two UH-60M Black Hawks arrive; four are in service by December. 6 December: a two-seat MiG-21 crashes near Slatina; both pilots survive.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">2024<\/div>\n<p>25 April: the first six Rafales land. 30 November: the MiG-21&rsquo;s last alert day; Italy and Hungary take over air policing. 21 November: six Bayraktar TB2s ordered.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">2025<\/div>\n<p>25 April: the twelfth Rafale arrives. 2 September: the TB2 is presented. 23 October: Brig. Kre&#353;imir Ra&#382;ov takes command. 8 December: letter of intent for the Rafale F4.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">2026<\/div>\n<p>1 January: Rafales take over air policing 24\/7. May: first live TB2 laser-guided bomb. September: F4 upgrade approved; Rafales train refuelling with a German A400M.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<hr class=\"divider\">\n<section id=\"combat\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">Combat record<\/div>\n<h2>Every war the Croatian Air Force and the air arms before it have fought<\/h2>\n<p class=\"spx-lede\">Sorties and losses where the record gives them, and an honest blank where it does not.<\/p>\n<div class=\"statstrip dark\">\n<div class=\"stat\"><b>8<\/b><span>conflicts<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"stat\"><b>1941<\/b><span>First<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"stat\"><b>4<\/b><span>Aircraft lost<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"stat\"><b>1<\/b><span>Killed<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<ul class=\"gl cml\">\n<li><b>Air war against the Yugoslav Partisans<\/b> <span class=\"de\">1941&ndash;1945<\/span> Bombing, reconnaissance and supply in support of Axis and NDH ground forces against the Partisans<\/li>\n<li><b>Croatian Air Force Legion on the Eastern Front<\/b> <span class=\"de\">1941&ndash;1944<\/span> A fighter and a bomber squadron attached to the Luftwaffe<\/li>\n<li><b>Croatian War of Independence<\/b> <span class=\"de\">1991&ndash;1995<\/span> Supply, casualty evacuation and improvised bombing in 1991; from 1992&ndash;1993 reconnaissance, air superiority and close air support with MiG-21s and attack and transport helicopters<\/li>\n<li><b>Operation Flash<\/b> <span class=\"de\">1995<\/span> MiG-21 strikes on the Sava bridge at Stara Gradi&#353;ka and Krajina Serb positions; Mi-24s were requested to stop Serb armour<\/li>\n<li><b>Operation Storm<\/b> <span class=\"de\">1995<\/span> MiG-21 strikes on command posts, communications, bridges and artillery; Mi-24 attacks on armour; Mi-8 casualty evacuation<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><a class=\"cbig\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/air-forces\/croatian-air-force\/combat-record\/\">Open the full combat record<\/a><\/div>\n<\/section>\n<hr class=\"divider\">\n<section id=\"teams\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">Display teams<\/div>\n<h2>The Croatian Air Force display team<\/h2>\n<p class=\"spx-lede\">Each team has its own page: history, aircraft, the display, the accidents and the sources.<\/p>\n<div class=\"relgrid\"><a class=\"rel\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/display-teams\/wings-of-storm\/\"><span class=\"rk\">Formation aerobatic team &middot; Active<\/span><span class=\"rh\">Wings of Storm<\/span><span class=\"rp\">Croatia&rsquo;s six-ship Pilatus PC-9M team from Zemunik, named after the 1995 Operation Storm, which survived the resignation of its entire line-up in 2015 to win at&hellip;<\/span><span class=\"go\">Read the Wings of Storm page<\/span><\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<hr class=\"divider\">\n<section id=\"faq\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">Questions &amp; Answers<\/div>\n<h2>Everything people ask about the Croatian Air Force<\/h2>\n<div class=\"qa\">\n<details open>\n<summary>What is the Croatian Air Force called in Croatian?<\/summary>\n<div class=\"a\">Hrvatsko ratno zrakoplovstvo (HRZ), the spelling used by the Ministry of Defence at morh.hr. It was founded on 12 December 1991 as Hrvatsko ratno zrakoplovstvo i protuzra&#269;na obrana (Croatian Air Force and Air Defence), a name the ministry still used in 2017; its pages have used plain HRZ since at least 2022.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>What aircraft does the Croatian Air Force fly in 2026?<\/summary>\n<div class=\"a\">Twelve <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/rafale\/\">Dassault Rafale<\/a> F3-R fighters, six <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/bayraktar-tb2\/\">Bayraktar TB2<\/a> drones, four <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/uh-60-black-hawk\/\">UH-60M Black Hawks<\/a> (eight more ordered), about ten Mi-171Sh and 15 OH-58D Kiowa Warrior helicopters, Bell 206 trainers, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/pc-9\/\">Pilatus PC-9M<\/a> and Zlin 242L trainers, and a firefighting fleet of six Canadair CL-415s and Air Tractors.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>How many Rafales does Croatia have and what did they cost?<\/summary>\n<div class=\"a\">Twelve used French <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/rafale\/\">Rafales<\/a>, ten single-seat and two two-seat, bought under a contract of 25 November 2021 for EUR 999,068,493, about EUR 1.15 billion with indexation and VAT. The first six arrived on 25 April 2024 and the last on 25 April 2025. An upgrade to the F4 standard worth EUR 112.2 million was approved in September 2026.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>When did Croatia retire the MiG-21?<\/summary>\n<div class=\"a\">Croatian <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/mig-21-fishbed\/\">MiG-21s<\/a> stood their last quick reaction alert on 30 November 2024. Italy and Hungary then policed Croatian airspace until the Rafales took over on 1 January 2026. Wikipedia gives July 2024 as the retirement date; the ministry did not publish a formal farewell date on the pages checked.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>What was the MiG-21 overhaul scandal with Ukraine?<\/summary>\n<div class=\"a\">On 8 July 2013 Croatia signed with Ukraine&rsquo;s state arms exporter Ukrspecexport to overhaul seven of its <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/mig-21-fishbed\/\">MiG-21s<\/a> at a repair plant in Odessa and supply five more; the twelfth was handed over in July 2015. The work ran late, the ministry publicly disputed newspaper claims about it in 2014, and in March 2016 it said military intelligence and military police checks had led to further verification and an expert commission after frequent problems with the aircraft. The contract value and the commission&rsquo;s findings were not published on the pages checked.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>Which pilots defected to Croatia with MiG-21s?<\/summary>\n<div class=\"a\">Four Yugoslav air force pilots are honoured by the ministry. Rudolf Pere&#353;in flew a MiG-21R to Klagenfurt in Austria on 25 October 1991; the aircraft only came to Croatia in 2019. Danijel Borovi&#263; defected in February 1992, Ivica Ivandi&#263; flew from Ponikve in Serbia to Split on 15 May 1992, and Ivan Selak also brought a MiG-21. Their aircraft now stand as memorials at Gornja Stubica, Pula, Divulje and Pleso.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>What did the Croatian Air Force do in Operation Storm?<\/summary>\n<div class=\"a\">It had 17 <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/mig-21-fishbed\/\">MiG-21s<\/a> and 14 helicopters on 4 August 1995. According to Wikipedia&rsquo;s account, 13 MiG-21s hit six targets on the first day and later sorties struck command posts, communications sites and bridges, while <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/mi-24-hind\/\">Mi-24s<\/a> attacked armour and <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/mi-8-hip\/\">Mi-8s<\/a> evacuated casualties. Ground forces decided the operation, which Croatia celebrates as a liberation and Serbia commemorates as an exodus.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>Who protects Croatian airspace?<\/summary>\n<div class=\"a\">Croatia&rsquo;s own <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/rafale\/\">Rafales<\/a>, on alert 24 hours a day since 1 January 2026 within NATO&rsquo;s air defence system. From 1 December 2024 to the end of 2025 Italian Eurofighters and Hungarian Gripens covered Croatia from their own bases, free of charge, while Croatian pilots trained on the Rafale.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>Why does the Croatian Air Force fly water bombers?<\/summary>\n<div class=\"a\">Because the armed forces fight Croatia&rsquo;s summer wildfires. It began with Mi-8s carrying firefighters in 1993, added Canadair CL-215s in 1994 and has flown CL-415s since 1996, six since 2010, with the 855th Firefighting Squadron at Zemunik. The aircraft are also sent abroad through rescEU and bilateral requests, to Greece, Albania, Montenegro and France; two DHC-515s are due in 2029 and 2030.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>Did Croatia have an air force in the Second World War?<\/summary>\n<div class=\"a\">Yes, but not the present one. The Axis-aligned Independent State of Croatia formed an air force on 19 April 1941 that fought the Partisans with ex-Yugoslav, German and Italian aircraft such as the <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/messerschmitt-bf-109\/\">Bf 109<\/a>, and a Croatian Air Force Legion flew with the Luftwaffe on the Eastern Front until 1944. It ended on 8 May 1945; today&rsquo;s air force dates itself from 1991.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<p><script type=\"application\/ld+json\">{\"@context\": \"https:\/\/schema.org\", \"@type\": \"FAQPage\", \"mainEntity\": [{\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"What is the Croatian Air Force called in Croatian?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"Hrvatsko ratno zrakoplovstvo (HRZ), the spelling used by the Ministry of Defence at morh.hr. It was founded on 12 December 1991 as Hrvatsko ratno zrakoplovstvo i protuzra\\u010dna obrana (Croatian Air Force and Air Defence), a name the ministry still used in 2017; its pages have used plain HRZ since at least 2022.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"What aircraft does the Croatian Air Force fly in 2026?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"Twelve Dassault Rafale F3-R fighters, six Bayraktar TB2 drones, four UH-60M Black Hawks (eight more ordered), about ten Mi-171Sh and 15 OH-58D Kiowa Warrior helicopters, Bell 206 trainers, Pilatus PC-9M and Zlin 242L trainers, and a firefighting fleet of six Canadair CL-415s and Air Tractors.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"How many Rafales does Croatia have and what did they cost?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"Twelve used French Rafales, ten single-seat and two two-seat, bought under a contract of 25 November 2021 for EUR 999,068,493, about EUR 1.15 billion with indexation and VAT. The first six arrived on 25 April 2024 and the last on 25 April 2025. An upgrade to the F4 standard worth EUR 112.2 million was approved in September 2026.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"When did Croatia retire the MiG-21?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"Croatian MiG-21s stood their last quick reaction alert on 30 November 2024. Italy and Hungary then policed Croatian airspace until the Rafales took over on 1 January 2026. Wikipedia gives July 2024 as the retirement date; the ministry did not publish a formal farewell date on the pages checked.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"What was the MiG-21 overhaul scandal with Ukraine?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"On 8 July 2013 Croatia signed with Ukraine\\u2019s state arms exporter Ukrspecexport to overhaul seven of its MiG-21s at a repair plant in Odessa and supply five more; the twelfth was handed over in July 2015. The work ran late, the ministry publicly disputed newspaper claims about it in 2014, and in March 2016 it said military intelligence and military police checks had led to further verification and an expert commission after frequent problems with the aircraft. The contract value and the commission\\u2019s findings were not published on the pages checked.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"Which pilots defected to Croatia with MiG-21s?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"Four Yugoslav air force pilots are honoured by the ministry. Rudolf Pere\\u0161in flew a MiG-21R to Klagenfurt in Austria on 25 October 1991; the aircraft only came to Croatia in 2019. Danijel Borovi\\u0107 defected in February 1992, Ivica Ivandi\\u0107 flew from Ponikve in Serbia to Split on 15 May 1992, and Ivan Selak also brought a MiG-21. Their aircraft now stand as memorials at Gornja Stubica, Pula, Divulje and Pleso.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"What did the Croatian Air Force do in Operation Storm?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"It had 17 MiG-21s and 14 helicopters on 4 August 1995. According to Wikipedia\\u2019s account, 13 MiG-21s hit six targets on the first day and later sorties struck command posts, communications sites and bridges, while Mi-24s attacked armour and Mi-8s evacuated casualties. Ground forces decided the operation, which Croatia celebrates as a liberation and Serbia commemorates as an exodus.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"Who protects Croatian airspace?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"Croatia\\u2019s own Rafales, on alert 24 hours a day since 1 January 2026 within NATO\\u2019s air defence system. From 1 December 2024 to the end of 2025 Italian Eurofighters and Hungarian Gripens covered Croatia from their own bases, free of charge, while Croatian pilots trained on the Rafale.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"Why does the Croatian Air Force fly water bombers?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"Because the armed forces fight Croatia\\u2019s summer wildfires. It began with Mi-8s carrying firefighters in 1993, added Canadair CL-215s in 1994 and has flown CL-415s since 1996, six since 2010, with the 855th Firefighting Squadron at Zemunik. The aircraft are also sent abroad through rescEU and bilateral requests, to Greece, Albania, Montenegro and France; two DHC-515s are due in 2029 and 2030.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"Did Croatia have an air force in the Second World War?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"Yes, but not the present one. The Axis-aligned Independent State of Croatia formed an air force on 19 April 1941 that fought the Partisans with ex-Yugoslav, German and Italian aircraft such as the Bf 109, and a Croatian Air Force Legion flew with the Luftwaffe on the Eastern Front until 1944. It ended on 8 May 1945; today\\u2019s air force dates itself from 1991.\"}}]}<\/script><hr class=\"divider\">\n<section id=\"gallery\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">Continue the tour<\/div>\n<h2>Read the aircraft the Croatian Air Force flew<\/h2>\n<p class=\"spx-lede\">Every type with a page in the Book of Beasts, in service first, then by the year it left the fleet.<\/p>\n<div class=\"acgrid\"><a class=\"acard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/rafale\/\"><span class=\"im ph2\"><\/span><span class=\"tx\"><b>Dassault Rafale C and B (F3-R)<span class=\"nflag nf4\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in France\"><\/span><\/b><em>In service<\/em><\/span><\/a><a class=\"acard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/bayraktar-tb2\/\"><span class=\"im ph3\"><\/span><span class=\"tx\"><b>Baykar Bayraktar TB2<\/b><em>In service<\/em><\/span><\/a><a class=\"acard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/uh-60-black-hawk\/\"><span class=\"im ph4\"><\/span><span class=\"tx\"><b>Sikorsky UH-60M Black Hawk<span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/b><em>In service<\/em><\/span><\/a><a class=\"acard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/mi-8-hip\/\"><span class=\"im ph5\"><\/span><span class=\"tx\"><b>Mil Mi-171Sh<\/b><em>In service<\/em><\/span><\/a><a class=\"acard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/pc-9\/\"><span class=\"im ph8\"><\/span><span class=\"tx\"><b>Pilatus PC-9M<span class=\"nflag nf2\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in Switzerland\"><\/span><\/b><em>In service<\/em><\/span><\/a><a class=\"acard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/mig-21-fishbed\/\"><span class=\"im ph12\"><\/span><span class=\"tx\"><b>Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-21bis, bis-D, UM and UMD<\/b><em>1992&ndash;2024<\/em><\/span><\/a><a class=\"acard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/mi-8-hip\/\"><span class=\"im ph13\"><\/span><span class=\"tx\"><b>Mil Mi-8MTV-1 and Mi-8T<\/b><em>1991&ndash;2023<\/em><\/span><\/a><a class=\"acard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/mi-24-hind\/\"><span class=\"im none\"><\/span><span class=\"tx\"><b>Mil Mi-24D\/V<\/b><em>1993&ndash;2005<\/em><\/span><\/a><a class=\"acard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/messerschmitt-bf-109\/\"><span class=\"im ph15\"><\/span><span class=\"tx\"><b>Messerschmitt Bf 109E and G<span class=\"nflag nf3\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in Germany\"><\/span><\/b><em>1941&ndash;1945<\/em><\/span><\/a><a class=\"acard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/do-17\/\"><span class=\"im ph16\"><\/span><span class=\"tx\"><b>Dornier Do 17<span class=\"nflag nf3\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in Germany\"><\/span><\/b><em>1941&ndash;1945<\/em><\/span><\/a><a class=\"acard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/fiat-g50-freccia\/\"><span class=\"im ph17\"><\/span><span class=\"tx\"><b>Fiat G.50<span class=\"nflag nf10\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in Italy\"><\/span><\/b><em>1942&ndash;1945<\/em><\/span><\/a><a class=\"acard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/mc-202-folgore\/\"><span class=\"im ph18\"><\/span><span class=\"tx\"><b>Macchi C.202 and C.205<span class=\"nflag nf10\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in Italy\"><\/span><\/b><em>1943&ndash;1945<\/em><\/span><\/a><a class=\"acard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/bristol-blenheim\/\"><span class=\"im ph19\"><\/span><span class=\"tx\"><b>Bristol Blenheim<span class=\"nflag nf5\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United Kingdom\"><\/span><\/b><em>1941&ndash;1945<\/em><\/span><\/a><a class=\"acard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/potez-25\/\"><span class=\"im none\"><\/span><span class=\"tx\"><b>Potez 25 and Breguet 19<span class=\"nflag nf4\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in France\"><\/span><\/b><em>1941&ndash;1945<\/em><\/span><\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<hr class=\"divider\">\n<section style=\"padding:48px 0 64px\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">Sources &amp; Further Reading<\/div>\n<h2>Every fact, checked<\/h2>\n<ul class=\"srclist\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.morh.hr\/brigadir-kresimir-razov-preuzeo-duznost-zapovjednika-hrvatskog-ratnog-zrakoplovstva\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">MORH: Brigadir Kre&#353;imir Ra&#382;ov preuzeo du&#382;nost zapovjednika Hrvatskog ratnog zrakoplovstva (23 October 2025)<\/a><span>Change of command at the Pukovnik Marko &#381;ivkovi&#263; barracks, Pleso; predecessor Maj. Gen. Michael Kri&#382;anec after about six years; presided by Gen. Tihomir Kundid.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.morh.hr\/zapovjednik-hrz-a-black-hawk-donosi-sirok-spektar-sposobnosti\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">MORH: Zapovjednik HRZ-a: Black Hawk donosi &#353;irok spektar sposobnosti (15 September 2026)<\/a><span>Ra&#382;ov as air force commander; four UH-60M in service, eight more coming, twelve in all.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.morh.hr\/anusic-black-hawkovi-i-himars-i-stizu-ranije\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">MORH: Anu&#353;i&#263;: Black Hawkovi i HIMARS-i sti&#382;u ranije (15 September 2026)<\/a><span>Eight UH-60M in final production at Huntsville; delivery possibly within a year; radar modernisation contracted.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.morh.hr\/ministar-banozic-docekao-dva-nova-hrvatska-helikoptera-black-hawk\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">MORH: Ministar Bano&#382;i&#263; do&#269;ekao dva nova hrvatska helikoptera Black Hawk (3 February 2022)<\/a><span>First two UH-60M, a US donation, arrive by C-17; project of four (two donated, two bought); special forces support.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.morh.hr\/helikopteri-black-hawk-dokaz-snaznog-partnerstva-hrvatske-i-sad-a\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">MORH: Helikopteri Black Hawk dokaz sna&#382;nog partnerstva Hrvatske i SAD-a (13 March 2024)<\/a><span>Eight more UH-60M for USD 273,807,829, 51 per cent US-funded; delivery expected 2028.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.morh.hr\/anusic-himars-e-i-black-hawkove-hrvatska-ce-dobiti-2028-godine-kako-je-i-dogovoreno-imamo-jamstva-da-nece-biti-kasnjenja\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">MORH: Anu&#353;i&#263;: HIMARS-e i Black Hawkove Hrvatska &#263;e dobiti 2028. godine (13 May 2026)<\/a><span>Minister says the Black Hawks will arrive in 2028 as agreed.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.morh.hr\/ministar-banozic-potpisao-ugovor-o-kupnji-borbenih-aviona-rafale\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">MORH: Ministar Bano&#382;i&#263; potpisao Ugovor o kupnji borbenih aviona Rafale (25 November 2021)<\/a><span>Contract for 12 Rafales signed with France during President Macron&rsquo;s visit; strategic partnership declaration.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.morh.hr\/avion-rafale-za-moderno-hrvatsko-ratno-zrakoplovstvo\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">MORH: Avion Rafale za moderno Hrvatsko ratno zrakoplovstvo (project page)<\/a><span>Government decision of 4 July 2019 to procure fighters; 12 used F3-R (10 single-seat, 2 two-seat); EUR 999,068,493, EUR 1,152,496,307 with indexation and VAT; MiG-21 life expiring by 2024.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.morh.hr\/dolazak-u-hrvatsku-avion-rafale\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">MORH: Dolazak u Hrvatsku (Rafale project page)<\/a><span>First six Rafales in April 2024, further aircraft in November and December 2024; service life of 30 years and more.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.morh.hr\/stigao-i-posljednji-rafale-hrvatska-sada-ima-kompletnu-eskadrilu-od-12-borbenih-lovaca\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">MORH: Stigao i posljednji Rafale! Hrvatska sada ima kompletnu eskadrilu od 12 borbenih lovaca (25 April 2025)<\/a><span>Last of 12 arrives 25 April 2025, exactly a year after the first six; defence spending 2 per cent of GDP in 2025.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.morh.hr\/vlada-donijela-odluku-o-nabavi-18-samohodnih-visecijevnih-lansera-raketa-chunmoo-k239-dodatnom-opremanju-rafalea\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">MORH: Vlada donijela odluku o nabavi 18 samohodnih vi&#353;ecijevnih lansera raketa Chunmoo K239, dodatnom opremanju Rafalea (4 September 2026)<\/a><span>F3-R to F4 upgrade, EUR 112.2 million with VAT, 2026&ndash;2032; combat communications upgrade EUR 41.1 million.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.morh.hr\/vlada-rh-odobrila-28-milijuna-eura-za-odrzavanje-borbenih-aviona-rafale\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">MORH: Vlada RH odobrila 28 milijuna eura za odr&#382;avanje borbenih aviona Rafale (2 July 2026)<\/a><span>EUR 28,035,428 for 2027&ndash;2029 support by Dassault; EUR 64,006,780 for 2026&ndash;2029.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.morh.hr\/hrvatski-rafalei-i-njemacki-a400m-uvjezbavaju-opskrbu-gorivom-u-zraku\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">MORH: Hrvatski Rafalei i njema&#269;ki A400M uvje&#382;bavaju opskrbu gorivom u zraku (11 September 2026)<\/a><span>191st Fighter Squadron, 91st Wing, trains air-to-air refuelling with a Luftwaffe A400M.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.morh.hr\/anusic-opremamo-sve-tri-grane-hrvatske-vojske-ulaganja-u-veliku-modernizaciju-dosegnut-ce-oko-4-milijarde-eura\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">MORH: Anu&#353;i&#263;: Opremamo sve tri grane hrvatske vojske (8 December 2025)<\/a><span>Letter of intent for upgrading 12 Rafales to F4; about four billion euros of modernisation in all.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.morh.hr\/ministar-anusic-na-airvg2025-zadrzavanjem-sposobnosti-ratnog-zrakoplovstva-pokazali-smo-da-smo-puno-snazniji-jaci-i-spremniji-za-sve-izazove\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">MORH: Ministar Anu&#353;i&#263; na AIRVG2025 (10 May 2025)<\/a><span>All 12 Rafales shown to the public at Zagreb airport, with two MiG-21s and the rest of the fleet on static display.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.morh.hr\/dok-traje-obuka-pilota-rafalea-airpolicing-privremeno-ce-obavljati-madarski-gripeni-i-talijanski-eurofighteri\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">MORH: Dok traje obuka pilota Rafalea, Airpolicing privremeno &#263;e obavljati ma&#273;arski Gripeni i talijanski Eurofighteri (12 October 2024)<\/a><span>Allies to hold the alert pair from Italian and Hungarian bases while Rafale pilots train; no cost to Croatia.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.morh.hr\/talijanski-eurofighteri-i-madarski-gripeni-privremeno-ce-od-1-prosinca-obavljati-air-policing\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">MORH: Talijanski Eurofighteri i ma&#273;arski Gripeni privremeno &#263;e od 1. prosinca obavljati Air Policing (30 November 2024)<\/a><span>MiG-21 leaves the alert duty after 30 November 2024; Italy and Hungary cover from 1 December 2024.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.morh.hr\/hrvatski-rafalei-od-1-sijecnja-2026-preuzimaju-nadzor-hrvatskog-zracnog-prostora\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">MORH: Hrvatski Rafalei od 1. sije&#269;nja 2026. preuzimaju nadzor hrvatskog zra&#269;nog prostora (27 December 2025)<\/a><span>Rafales take over air policing 24\/7 from 1 January 2026 within NATINAMDS.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.morh.hr\/ministar-anusic-hrvatska-i-madarska-jacaju-suradnju-u-podrucju-obrambene-industrije\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">MORH: Ministar Anu&#353;i&#263;: Hrvatska i Ma&#273;arska ja&#269;aju suradnju u podru&#269;ju obrambene industrije (21 October 2025)<\/a><span>Hungarian air policing support ends by the end of 2025.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.morh.hr\/najveca-postignuca-ministarstva-obrane-i-hrvatske-vojske-u-2025-godini\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">MORH: Najve&#263;a postignu&#263;a Ministarstva obrane i Hrvatske vojske u 2025. godini (31 December 2025)<\/a><span>Rafale fully integrated; Bayraktar TB2 introduced; defence spending 2.08 per cent of GDP in 2025.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.morh.hr\/ministar-anusic-predstavio-proracun-obrane-16-milijardi-eura-za-modernizaciju-i-poboljsanje-statusa-vojnika\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">MORH: Ministar Anu&#353;i&#263; predstavio prora&#269;un obrane (20 November 2025)<\/a><span>2026 defence budget EUR 1.626 billion, up EUR 281 million (20.9 per cent) on 2025; about EUR 640 million for equipment.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.morh.hr\/svecano-obiljezena-34-obljetnica-hrvatskog-ratnog-zrakoplovstva\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">MORH: Sve&#269;ano obilje&#382;ena 34. obljetnica Hrvatskog ratnog zrakoplovstva (11 December 2025)<\/a><span>Anniversary at Pleso with President Milanovi&#263;, Gen. Kundid and Brig. Ra&#382;ov.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.morh.hr\/obiljezena-26-obljetnica-hrz-pzo-primopredaja-zapovjednika\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">MORH: Obilje&#382;ena 26. obljetnica HRZ i PZO-a i primopredaja zapovjednika (12 December 2017)<\/a><span>Founded 12 December 1991 as HRZ i PZO; built &ldquo;almost from nothing&rdquo; with agricultural aircraft; Maj. Gen. Miroslav Kova&#269; hands over to Brig. Gen. Mate Miki&#263;.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.morh.hr\/svecano-obiljezena-31-obljetnica-hrz-a\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">MORH: Sve&#269;ano obilje&#382;ena 31. obljetnica HRZ-a (12 December 2022)<\/a><span>Commander Michael Kri&#382;anec; four Black Hawks received in 2022.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.morh.hr\/trideset-cetiri-godine-uspjesnog-rada-392-eskadrile-aviona-i-395-eskadrile-transportnih-helikoptera-93-krila-hrvatskog-ratnog-zrakoplovstva\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">MORH: Trideset &#269;etiri godine uspje&#353;nog rada 392. eskadrile aviona i 395. eskadrile transportnih helikoptera 93. krila (7 November 2025)<\/a><span>Both squadrons founded 6 November 1991; Zemunik and Divulje.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.morh.hr\/obiljezena-35-obljetnica-osnutka-194-eskadrile-visenamjenskih-helikoptera\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">MORH: Obilje&#382;ena 35. obljetnica osnutka 194. eskadrile vi&#353;enamjenskih helikoptera (23 September 2026)<\/a><span>First aircraft a Mi-8 hit by National Guard small-arms fire near Petrinja on 23 September 1991 and flown to Lu&#269;ko.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.morh.hr\/odabran-izvodac-remonta-borbenih-zrakoplova-mig-21\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">MORH: Odabran izvo&#273;a&#269; remonta borbenih zrakoplova MiG-21 (10 June 2013)<\/a><span>Ukrspecexport chosen to overhaul and supply 12 MiG-21s.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.morh.hr\/potpisan-ugovor-o-remontu-i-nabavi-mig-ova\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">MORH: Potpisan ugovor o remontu i nabavi MiG-ova (8 July 2013)<\/a><span>Contract signed by Minister Ante Kotromanovi&#263; and Ukrspecexport&rsquo;s director.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.morh.hr\/reagiranje-morh-a\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">MORH: Reagiranje MORH-a na &#269;lanak u Ve&#269;ernjem listu o remontu MIG-ova (14 August 2014)<\/a><span>Ministry rejects a newspaper&rsquo;s claims about delays and avionics repair; 19 of 83 NAV\/COMM\/IFF units found unserviceable.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.morh.hr\/u-operativnoj-uporabi-hrz-i-pzo-a-i-posljednji-12-mig-21\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">MORH: U operativnoj uporabi HRZ i PZO-a i posljednji, 12. MIG-21 (16 July 2015)<\/a><span>Twelfth overhauled MiG-21 handed over; seven Croatian and five bought from Ukraine; Odessa repair plant; contract of 9 July 2013.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.morh.hr\/ministarstvo-obrane-o-zrakoplovima-mig-21\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">MORH: Ministarstvo obrane o zrakoplovima MIG-21 (22 March 2016)<\/a><span>Military intelligence and military police checks; expert commission on the overhauled and bought aircraft after frequent difficulties.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.morh.hr\/izvanredna-presica-na-plesu-05062014\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">MORH: Zapovjednik HRZ i PZO general &#352;&#263;uri i pilot MiG-a o detaljima pada aviona (5 August 2014)<\/a><span>MiG-21 lost near Pleso after hydraulic failure and engine fire; Col. Stanko Hr&#382;enjak ejected. The URL contains 05062014 but the page is dated 5 August 2014.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.morh.hr\/istraga-o-padu-aviona-mig-21-se-nastavlja\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">MORH: Istraga o padu aviona MiG-21 se nastavlja (7 December 2022)<\/a><span>Two-seat MiG-21 crashed near Slatina, Virovitica-Podravina County, on 6 December 2022.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.morh.hr\/zdravstveno-stanje-pilota-mig-21\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">MORH: Zdravstveno stanje pilota MiG-21 (7 December 2022)<\/a><span>Both pilots ejected and survived.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.morh.hr\/obiljezena-25-obljetnica-pogibije-pilota-hrz-a-rudolfa-peresina\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">MORH: Obilje&#382;ena 25. obljetnica pogibije pilota HRZ-a Rudolfa Pere&#353;ina (2 May 2020)<\/a><span>Defection 25 October 1991 to Klagenfurt; killed 2 May 1995 in Operation Flash near Stara Gradi&#353;ka; remains returned 4 August 1997.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.morh.hr\/povratak-pobjednika-peresinov-mig-21-otkriven-ispred-morh-a\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">MORH: Povratak pobjednika: Pere&#353;inov MiG-21 otkriven ispred MORH-a (12 May 2019)<\/a><span>MiG-21 26112 returned from Austria and unveiled in Zagreb on 12 May 2019.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.morh.hr\/obiljezena-33-obljetnica-preleta-danijela-borovica-avionom-mig-21\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">MORH: Obilje&#382;ena 33. obljetnica preleta Danijela Borovi&#263;a avionom MiG-21 (5 February 2025)<\/a><span>Borovi&#263;, Ivandi&#263; and Selak defected from the JNA with MiG-21s; Borovi&#263;&rsquo;s aircraft displayed at Pula.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.morh.hr\/obiljezena-28-obljetnica-preleta-danijela-borovica-avionom-mig-21\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">MORH: Obilje&#382;ena 28. obljetnica preleta Danijela Borovi&#263;a avionom MiG-21 (5 February 2020)<\/a><span>Anniversary of the flight; book Prelet za Hrvatsku.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.morh.hr\/svecano-otkriven-eksponat-aviona-mig-21-pukovnika-ivice-ivandica-u-divuljama\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">MORH: Sve&#269;ano otkriven eksponat aviona MiG-21 pukovnika Ivice Ivandi&#263;a u Divuljama (16 May 2022)<\/a><span>Ivandi&#263; flew from Ponikve near U&#382;ice to Split on 15 May 1992.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.morh.hr\/pojasnjenje-morh-a-vezano-za-otkrivanje-eksponata-mig-a-21-u-vojarni-knez-trpimir\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">MORH: Poja&#353;njenje MORH-a vezano za otkrivanje eksponata MiG-a 21 u vojarni Knez Trpimir (15 May 2022)<\/a><span>Four defection aircraft are memorials: Selak at Pleso, Borovi&#263; at Pula, Pere&#353;in at Gornja Stubica, Ivandi&#263; at Divulje.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.morh.hr\/ministar-kotromanovi-primio-pilota-selaka-17072012\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">MORH: Ministar obrane dodijelio sat s posvetom brigadiru Ivanu Selaku (17 July 2012)<\/a><span>Selak in the Croatian forces since 1992; safely landed a MiG-21 whose rear canopy failed on 19 June 2012.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.morh.hr\/odrana-premijera-dokumentarnog-filma-o-prvim-hrvatskim-mig-ovima-20062011\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">MORH: Odr&#382;ana premijera dokumentarnog filma o prvim hrvatskim MIG-ovima (20 June 2011)<\/a><span>Documentary on the three defecting pilots, Selak, Borovi&#263; and Ivandi&#263;.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.morh.hr\/ocitovanje-drzave-izrael-o-projektu-nabave-vba\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">MORH: O&#269;itovanje Dr&#382;ave Izrael o projektu nabave VBA (10 January 2019)<\/a><span>Israel says it could not secure US approval to transfer F-16 Barak aircraft; no contract signed and no financial damage.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.morh.hr\/povijest-gasenja-pozara-iz-zraka-17\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">MORH: Povijest ga&#353;enja po&#382;ara iz zraka<\/a><span>Aerial firefighting from 1993; CL-215 from 1994; CL-415 from 1996, six by 2009&ndash;2010; AT-802 from 2000 and 2007&ndash;2008; AT-902 in 2014.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.morh.hr\/hrvatski-canadair-cl-415-upucen-u-francusku-radi-pruzanja-pomoci-u-gasenju-pozara\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">MORH: Hrvatski Canadair CL-415 upu&#263;en u Francusku (24 July 2026)<\/a><span>855th Firefighting Squadron at Zemunik sends a CL-415 to France.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.morh.hr\/vojni-piloti-svakodnevno-pokazuju-svoje-znanje-vjestine-i-hrabrost-dok-cuvaju-hrvatsku-od-pozara\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">MORH: Vojni piloti svakodnevno pokazuju svoje znanje, vje&#353;tine i hrabrost dok &#269;uvaju Hrvatsku od po&#382;ara (24 July 2026)<\/a><span>Two DHC-515 ordered through rescEU, due 2029 and 2030; 45 fires fought in the main 2026 season to date.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.morh.hr\/hrvatski-protupozarni-avion-canadair-cl-415-treci-put-upucen-u-pomoc-republici-albaniji\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">MORH: Hrvatski protupo&#382;arni avion Canadair CL-415 tre&#263;i put upu&#263;en u pomo&#263; Republici Albaniji (8 August 2025)<\/a><span>Third CL-415 deployment to Albania in the 2025 season.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.morh.hr\/moderan-i-mocan-besposadni-sustav-bayraktar-dolazi-u-hrvatsku-vojsku\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">MORH: Moderan i mo&#263;an besposadni sustav Bayraktar dolazi u Hrvatsku vojsku (21 November 2024)<\/a><span>Six armed TB2 with ground stations and simulator for EUR 67.01 million excluding VAT.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.morh.hr\/hrvatsko-ratno-zrakoplovstvo-ojacano-novom-modernom-sposobnosti-besposadnim-zrakoplovnim-sustavom-bayraktar\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">MORH: Hrvatsko ratno zrakoplovstvo oja&#269;ano novom modernom sposobnosti &ndash; besposadnim zrakoplovnim sustavom Bayraktar (2 September 2025)<\/a><span>TB2 presented at Pleso with the 125th squadron; crews trained in Turkey April&ndash;August 2025.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.morh.hr\/pokazana-spremnost-hrz-a-uspjesno-provedena-bojna-gadanja-rafalea-bayraktara-i-helikoptera-kiowa-warrior\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">MORH: Pokazana spremnost HRZ-a &ndash; bojna ga&#273;anja Rafalea, Bayraktara i helikoptera Kiowa Warrior (14 May 2026)<\/a><span>Slunj range: first TB2 laser-guided bomb; Kiowa Hydra rockets; 393rd squadron, 93rd Wing.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.morh.hr\/obiljezena-cetvrta-obljetnica-pogibije-pripadnika-393-eskadrile-helikoptera-hrz-a\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">MORH: Obilje&#382;ena &#269;etvrta obljetnica pogibije pripadnika 393. eskadrile helikoptera HRZ-a (27 January 2024)<\/a><span>Kiowa Warrior crash in the Zlarin channel on 27 January 2020: Maj. Marin Klarin and 1st Lt. Tomislav Baturina killed.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.morh.hr\/ministar-anusic-pripadnicima-krila-oluje-sve-ove-godine-na-poseban-nacin-predstavljate-hrvatsku-i-hrz\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">MORH: Ministar Anu&#353;i&#263; pripadnicima Krila Oluje (5 April 2025)<\/a><span>Display team founded 2005, PC-9M, 261 displays including 68 abroad in 15 countries.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.morh.hr\/sezdeset-tisuca-sati-naleta-na-avionima-pilatus-pc-9m\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">MORH: &#352;ezdeset tisu&#263;a sati naleta na avionima Pilatus PC-9M (11 July 2019)<\/a><span>PC-9M in service since 1996; 17 with the 93rd Air Base; 60,000 hours; 38 Omani pilots trained; five Zlin 242L.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.morh.hr\/odrzana-prezentacija-remontiranih-helikoptera-mi-171sh-na-plesu\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">MORH: Odr&#382;ana prezentacija remontiranih helikoptera Mi-171Sh na Plesu (23 September 2019)<\/a><span>Ten Mi-171Sh overhauled by ZTC with Russian Helicopters under a 2017 contract of HRK 206.9 million; two to KFOR from August 2019.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.morh.hr\/obiljezena-10-obljetnica-sudjelovanja-helikopterskih-posada-u-operaciji-kfor\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">MORH: Obilje&#382;ena 10. obljetnica sudjelovanja helikopterskih posada u operaciji KFOR (3 July 2019)<\/a><span>Croatian Mi-171Sh crews in KFOR since 2 July 2009.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.morh.hr\/zavrsena-preduputna-obuka-15-hrvcon-kfor-i-10-mi-17-aat-isaf\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">MORH: Zavr&#353;ena preduputna obuka 15. HRVCON KFOR i 10. Mi-17 AAT ISAF (4 February 2014)<\/a><span>Tenth Mi-17 Air Advisory Team prepared to mentor Afghan Air Force crews.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.morh.hr\/hrvatsko-ratno-zrakoplovstvo\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">MORH: Hrvatsko ratno zrakoplovstvo (topic page)<\/a><span>Official spelling of the service name; helicopter bases at Lu&#269;ko and Divulje.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.morh.hr\/ministar-anusic-susreo-se-s-pilotima-iz-proslogodisnje-nesrece-pada-mig-a-21\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">MORH: Ministar Anu&#353;i&#263; susreo se s pilotima iz pro&#353;logodi&#353;nje nesre&#263;e pada MiG-a 21 (28 December 2023)<\/a><span>Names the crew of the December 2022 crash: Col. Zvonimir Milatovi&#263; and Maj. Ivan Lukan; no cause published.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.crocontrol.hr\/UserDocsImages\/AIS%20produkti\/eAIP\/start.html\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Croatia Control: eAIP Republic of Croatia (portal page; AIRAC AIP AMDT 006\/2025, 10 July 2025)<\/a><span>The AIP itself is available only after registration on the AIM portal (aim.crocontrol.hr) and could not be retrieved; no AIP data are used.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.morh.hr\/hrvatsko-nebo-od-danas-cuvaju-hrvatski-rafali\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">MORH: Hrvatsko nebo od danas &#269;uvaju hrvatski Rafali (25 April 2024)<\/a><span>First six Rafales (4 single-seat, 2 two-seat) from Bordeaux to Pleso; 191st Squadron, 91st Wing; 12 planned.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.morh.hr\/obiljezena-29-obljetnica-osnutka-191-eskadrile-lovackih-aviona\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">MORH: Obilje&#382;ena 29. obljetnica osnutka 191. eskadrile lova&#269;kih aviona (18 January 2021)<\/a><span>1st Fighter Squadron formed 17 January 1992; temporary squadron 6 November 1991; renamed 191st in late 2019; Pukovnik Marko &#381;ivkovi&#263; barracks on Pleso.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.morh.hr\/obiljezena-33-obljetnica-ustrojavanja-191-eskadrile-lovackih-aviona-91-krila-hrz-a\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">MORH: Obilje&#382;ena 33. obljetnica ustrojavanja 191. eskadrile lova&#269;kih aviona 91. krila HRZ-a (21 January 2025)<\/a><span>Transition from MiG-21 to Rafale described as the squadron&rsquo;s greatest transformation.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.morh.hr\/obiljezena-33-obljetnica-91-krila-hrz-a\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">MORH: Obilje&#382;ena 33. obljetnica 91. krila HRZ-a (December 2024)<\/a><span>Ceremony at the Pukovnik Marko &#381;ivkovi&#263; barracks, Velika Gorica.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.morh.hr\/anusic-povodom-33-obljetnice-hrz-a-moderno-i-opremljeno-hrvatsko-ratno-zrakoplovstvo-pociva-na-ramenima-hrabrih-i-odvaznih-pilota\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">MORH: Anu&#353;i&#263; povodom 33. obljetnice HRZ-a (12 December 2024)<\/a><span>12 Rafales, all by April 2025; four Black Hawks with eight more by 2028; Osijek air platoon as the root of the air force.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.morh.hr\/pokazana-spremnost-hrz-a-uspjesno-provedena-bojna-gadanja-rafalea-bayraktara-i-helikoptera-kiowa-warrior\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">MORH: Pokazana spremnost HRZ-a &ndash; uspje&#353;no provedena bojna ga&#273;anja Rafalea, Bayraktara i helikoptera Kiowa Warrior (14 May 2026)<\/a><span>191st, 125th and 393rd Squadrons on the Eugen Kvaternik range; first MAM-L drop.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.morh.hr\/provedena-gadanja-i-raketiranja-helikopterima-kiowa-warrior-oh-58d\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">MORH: Provedena ga&#273;anja i raketiranja helikopterima Kiowa Warrior OH-58D (26 August 2021)<\/a><span>393rd Helicopter Squadron, 93rd Wing, Pukovnik Mirko Vuku&#353;i&#263; barracks, Zemunik.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.morh.hr\/hrvatski-nebeski-vatrogasci\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">MORH: Hrvatski nebeski vatrogasci (27 August 2025)<\/a><span>855th Firefighting Squadron, 93rd Wing: six CL-415, six AT-802; about 800 hours abroad in ten countries.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.morh.hr\/francuski-veleposlanik-posjetio-855-protupozarnu-eskadrilu-u-zemuniku\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">MORH: Francuski veleposlanik posjetio 855. protupo&#382;arnu eskadrilu u Zemuniku (18 August 2026)<\/a><span>Two CL-415s in France, 24 July&ndash;2 August 2026; 93rd Wing commander Brigadier Tomislav Vacenovski.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.morh.hr\/na-selekcijskom-letenju-u-zemuniku-najveci-broj-kandidata-u-zadnjih-26-godina\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">MORH: Na selekcijskom letenju u Zemuniku najve&#263;i broj kandidata u zadnjih 26 godina (17 July 2026)<\/a><span>24 candidates on the Zlin 242L; Training Centre Rudolf Pere&#353;in; 392nd Squadron.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.morh.hr\/trideset-cetiri-godine-uspjesnog-rada-392-eskadrile-aviona-i-395-eskadrile-transportnih-helikoptera-93-krila-hrvatskog-ratnog-zrakoplovstva\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">MORH: Trideset &#269;etiri godine uspje&#353;nog rada 392. eskadrile aviona i 395. eskadrile transportnih helikoptera 93. krila (7 November 2025)<\/a><span>Both founded 6 November 1991; 392nd at Zemunik, 395th at Divulje (Knez Trpimir barracks).<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.morh.hr\/spektakl-na-nebu-krila-oluje-predstavila-program-nastupa-za-sezonu-2025\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">MORH: Spektakl na nebu: &ldquo;Krila Oluje&rdquo; predstavila program nastupa za sezonu 2025. (9 May 2025)<\/a><span>Six PC-9Ms; publicly presented 5 August 2005; presentation at the Zemunik barracks.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.morh.hr\/dan-otvorenih-vrata-u-vojarni-zemunik-22032014\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">MORH: Dan otvorenih vrata u vojarni Zemunik (22 March 2014)<\/a><span>22nd anniversary of the 93rd Air Base; Zlin 242L, PC-9M, Bell 206B, Mi-8MTV, CL-415 on show; about 3,000 visitors.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.morh.hr\/general-lovric-posjetio-eth-u-divuljama-i-obalnu-strazu\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">MORH: General Lovri&#263; posjetio ETH u Divuljama i Obalnu stra&#382;u (31 December 2013)<\/a><span>Transport Helicopter Squadron of the 93rd Air Base at the Knez Trpimir barracks; Mi-8MTV; 486 patients in 2013.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.morh.hr\/krsticevic-obisao-operativno-vatrogasno-zapovjednistvo-divulje\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">MORH: Krsti&#269;evi&#263; obi&#353;ao Operativno vatrogasno zapovjedni&#353;tvo Divulje (19 July 2019)<\/a><span>2019 season to date: 339 flights, about 1,680 tonnes of water; Orbiter III drone and Mi-171Sh.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.morh.hr\/hrz-u-nocnoj-akciji-sigurno-prevezao-ozlijedenu-osobu-iz-dubrovnika-u-zagreb\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">MORH: HRZ u no&#263;noj akciji sigurno prevezao ozlije&#273;enu osobu iz Dubrovnika u Zagreb (16 August 2025)<\/a><span>Mi-171Sh of the 395th Squadron from Divulje; UH-60M of the 194th Squadron from Lu&#269;ko.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.morh.hr\/hrvatsko-ratno-zrakoplovstvo\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">MORH: Hrvatsko ratno zrakoplovstvo (Banovina earthquake relief)<\/a><span>Four helicopters on the first day; helicopters based at Lu&#269;ko and Divulje.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.morh.hr\/obiljezena-je-32-obljetnica-194-eskadrile-visenamjenskih-helikoptera-91-krila-hrz-a\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">MORH: Obilje&#382;ena je 32. obljetnica 194. eskadrile vi&#353;enamjenskih helikoptera 91. krila HRZ-a (23 September 2023)<\/a><span>Formed 23 September 1991 as the 28th Transport Helicopter Squadron; over 3,000 people rescued in 7 years; standby crew at Rijeka airport.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.morh.hr\/obiljezena-35-obljetnica-osnutka-194-eskadrile-visenamjenskih-helikoptera\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">MORH: Obilje&#382;ena 35. obljetnica osnutka 194. eskadrile vi&#353;enamjenskih helikoptera (23 September 2026)<\/a><span>Lu&#269;ko barracks; first aircraft the Mi-8 &ldquo;stara frajla&rdquo;, hit near Petrinja on 23 September 1991; Mi-171Sh.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.morh.hr\/odrzana-promocije-knjige-prelet-za-hrvatsku\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">MORH: Odr&#382;ana promocija knjige &ldquo;Prelet za Hrvatsku&rdquo; (11 February 2020)<\/a><span>Danijel Borovi&#263; flew a MiG-21 from the JNA base at &#381;eljava to the 92nd Air Base, Pula, on 4 February 1992.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.morh.hr\/u-puli-svecano-otvorena-vojarna-hrvatski-branitelji-istre\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">MORH: U Puli sve&#269;ano otvorena vojarna Hrvatski branitelji Istre (15 November 2019)<\/a><span>Barracks on the former air base; Centre for Unmanned Aerial Systems; about 140 personnel; Borovi&#263; memorial.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.morh.hr\/hrz-odusevio-gradane-atraktivnim-letackim-programom-iznad-pule\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">MORH: HRZ odu&#353;evio gra&#273;ane atraktivnim leta&#269;kim programom iznad Pule (23 March 2024)<\/a><span>Two MiG-21s, Krila Oluje, Kiowa Warrior, Black Hawk and Mi-171Sh at the Pula Airport open day; more than 5,000 visitors.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.morh.hr\/avioni-i-helikopteri-hrz-a-na-danu-otvorenih-vrata-zracne-luke-pula\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">MORH: Avioni i helikopteri HRZ-a na Danu otvorenih vrata Zra&#269;ne luke Pula (21 March 2025)<\/a><span>Search-result summary only: Rafale, Pilatus, Canadair, Air Tractor, Black Hawk and Kiowa Warrior announced.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.morh.hr\/17-saveznickih-helikoptera-doletjelo-u-vojarnu-udbina\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">MORH: 17 savezni&#269;kih helikoptera doletjelo u vojarnu Udbina (17 May 2019)<\/a><span>12 UH-60 and 5 CH-47 from Aviano at the Josip Jovi&#263; barracks; air assault to the Eugen Kvaternik range.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.morh.hr\/scenarij-vjezbe-ir-19\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">MORH: Scenarij vje&#382;be IR 19 (May 2019)<\/a><span>Parachute insertion and seizure of the airfield at the Josip Jovi&#263; barracks, Udbina.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.morh.hr\/u-sinju-odana-pocast-poginulim-pilotima-i-padobrancima-2\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">MORH: U Sinju odana po&#269;ast poginulim pilotima i padobrancima (26 January 2019)<\/a><span>Aviation group founded at Sinj on 17 October 1990; Independent Air Platoon 1 June 1991&ndash;7 February 1992; An-2 crash at &#352;imci.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.morh.hr\/obiljezavanje-29-obljetnice-samostalnog-zrakoplovnog-voda-osijek\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">MORH: Obilje&#382;avanje 29. obljetnice Samostalnog zrakoplovnog voda Osijek (5 October 2020)<\/a><span>Platoon officially founded 15 October 1991; Marko &#381;ivkovi&#263; and Mirko Vuku&#353;i&#263; among its members; 29 combat flights.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/nsarchive2.gwu.edu\/NSAEBB\/NSAEBB439\/docs\/Underground-Doc4.pdf\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">US National Photographic Interpretation Center: underground airfield report, Bihac (1968), National Security Archive Electronic Briefing Book 439<\/a><span>Declassified. 44-50N 015-47E, 4.5 NM WNW of Bihac; two NW\/SE runways; four cave entrances; construction probably since 1959.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.atlasobscura.com\/places\/zeljava-airbase\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Atlas Obscura: &#381;eljava Airbase<\/a><span>Border through the site; built 1957&ndash;1965; charges set off 1991, 56 tonnes more 1992; mines, police patrols. Secondary source.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.morh.hr\/en\/spectacular-footage-of-the-joint-exercise-croatian-rafales-and-american-f-16-in-flight-action-together\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">MORH: Croatian Rafales and American F-16 in flight action together (14 March 2025)<\/a><span>Joint flying 12&ndash;13 March 2025 with F-16s of the US 31st Fighter Wing from Aviano, hosted at the Colonel Marko &#381;ivkovi&#263; barracks.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.morh.hr\/obiljezena-30-obljetnica-393-eskadrile-helikoptera-93-krila-hrvatskog-ratnog-zrakoplovstva\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">MORH: Obilje&#382;ena 30. obljetnica 393. eskadrile helikoptera 93. krila HRZ-a (10 March 2026)<\/a><span>30th anniversary marked at Zemunik on 6 March 2026; commander Colonel Kre&#353;imir Letica.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.morh.hr\/en\/kiowa-helicopters-perform-trial-flights\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">MORH (English): Kiowa helicopters perform trial flights (25 April 2017)<\/a><span>Trial flights of the 16 OH-58Ds at Zemunik on 11 April 2017; quote of Lieutenant Colonel Kre&#353;imir Ra&#382;ov.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.morh.hr\/obiljezena-32-obljetnica-855-protupozarne-eskadrile-93-krila-hrz-a\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">MORH: Obilje&#382;ena 32. obljetnica 855. protupo&#382;arne eskadrile 93. krila HRZ-a (10 April 2026)<\/a><span>32nd anniversary at Zemunik Donji; commander Colonel Milan Do&#353;en.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.morh.hr\/en\/multinational-special-aviation-training-centre-msap-tc-formally-opened-at-zemunik\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">MORH (English): Multinational Special Aviation Training Centre (MSAP TC) formally opened at Zemunik (12 December 2019)<\/a><span>Opened 11 December 2019; Croatia, Bulgaria, Slovenia and Hungary; quote of Minister Damir Krsti&#269;evi&#263;.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.morh.hr\/en\/croatian-air-force-and-training-centre-day-marked-at-zemunik\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">MORH (English): Croatian Air Force and Training Centre Day marked at Zemunik (10 December 2019)<\/a><span>27th anniversary of the Training Centre Rudolf Pere&#353;in; commander Colonel Goran Huljev; 93rd Wing commander Colonel &#381;eljko Nini&#263;.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.morh.hr\/pocelo-obiljezavanje-dana-93-zrakoplovne-baze\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">MORH: Po&#269;elo obilje&#382;avanje Dana 93. zrakoplovne baze (19 March 2018)<\/a><span>26th anniversary; Mirko Vuku&#353;i&#263;, co-founder and deputy commander of the Independent Air Platoon Osijek, killed when his An-2 was shot down over Otok near Vinkovci on 2 December 1991; quotes of Colonel Mario Ple&#353;a.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.morh.hr\/americki-protuzracni-sustav-patriot-u-zemuniku\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">MORH: Ameri&#269;ki protuzra&#269;ni sustav Patriot u Zemuniku (19 May 2021)<\/a><span>US 10th Army Air and Missile Defense Command, exercise Astral Knight 21 (13&ndash;22 May 2021); first Patriot deployment in Croatia.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/ourairports.com\/data\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">OurAirports airport database (public domain)<\/a><span><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"verified\">Figures verified 2026-09-29. Order of Battle pages are regenerated from a single dataset; if a number here disagrees with a Book of Beasts page, this page is the more recent of the two.<\/p>\n<p class=\"verified\">Photographs: Photo: MORH\/ F. Klen \/ Wikimedia Commons (CC BY 4.0) &middot; Photo (Ukrainian TB2 shown): Ministry of Defence of Ukraine \/ Wikimedia Commons (CC BY 4.0) &middot; Photo: MORH F. Klen \/ Wikimedia Commons (CC BY 4.0) &middot; Photo: Culo-sija \/ Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 3.0) &middot; Photo: Ivekbeg5 \/ Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 4.0) &middot; Photo: Acroterion \/ Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 4.0) &middot; Photo: Andr&#233; Gerwing \/ Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 4.0) &middot; Photo: Goran Nova&#269;i&#263; \/ Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 3.0) &middot; Photo: Rob Schleiffert from Holland \/ Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 2.0) &middot; Photo: Dtom \/ Wikimedia Commons (CC BY 3.0) &middot; Photo: MyName (Dtom) \/ Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 3.0) &middot; Photo: U.S. Army Air Forces photo 342-FH-3A23118-58426AC \/ Wikimedia Commons (Public domain) &middot; Photo: SA-kuva is a photograph archive site storing solely photographs from the 20th-ce \/ Wikimedia Commons (Public domain) &middot; Photo: Wikimedia Commons (Public domain) &middot; Photo (Italian Macchi C.202 shown): Cliff \/ Wikimedia Commons (CC BY 2.0) &middot; Royal Air Force Blenheim. Roland Turner from Birmingham, Great Britain \/ Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 2.0)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<\/div>\n<style>#mfam .ph1{background-image:url(https:\/\/ml5psubhxdln.i.optimole.com\/cb:78--.b845\/w:auto\/h:auto\/q:96\/f:best\/https:\/\/migflug.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/w6-hero-croatian-air-force.jpg)!important}#mfam .ph2{background-image:url(https:\/\/ml5psubhxdln.i.optimole.com\/cb:78--.b845\/w:auto\/h:auto\/q:96\/f:best\/https:\/\/migflug.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/w6-hr-t-118.jpg)!important}#mfam .ph3{background-image:url(https:\/\/ml5psubhxdln.i.optimole.com\/cb:78--.b845\/w:auto\/h:auto\/q:96\/f:best\/https:\/\/migflug.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/w6-hr-t-119.jpg)!important}#mfam .ph4{background-image:url(https:\/\/ml5psubhxdln.i.optimole.com\/cb:78--.b845\/w:auto\/h:auto\/q:96\/f:best\/https:\/\/migflug.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/w6-hr-t-120.jpg)!important}#mfam .ph5{background-image:url(https:\/\/ml5psubhxdln.i.optimole.com\/cb:78--.b845\/w:auto\/h:auto\/q:96\/f:best\/https:\/\/migflug.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/w6-hr-t-121.jpg)!important}#mfam .ph6{background-image:url(https:\/\/ml5psubhxdln.i.optimole.com\/cb:78--.b845\/w:auto\/h:auto\/q:96\/f:best\/https:\/\/migflug.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/w6-hr-t-122.jpg)!important}#mfam .ph7{background-image:url(https:\/\/ml5psubhxdln.i.optimole.com\/cb:78--.b845\/w:auto\/h:auto\/q:96\/f:best\/https:\/\/migflug.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/de-t-bell-206b-3-jetranger.jpg)!important}#mfam .ph8{background-image:url(https:\/\/ml5psubhxdln.i.optimole.com\/cb:78--.b845\/w:auto\/h:auto\/q:96\/f:best\/https:\/\/migflug.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/w6-hr-t-123.jpg)!important}#mfam .ph9{background-image:url(https:\/\/ml5psubhxdln.i.optimole.com\/cb:78--.b845\/w:auto\/h:auto\/q:96\/f:best\/https:\/\/migflug.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/w6-hr-t-124.jpg)!important}#mfam .ph10{background-image:url(https:\/\/ml5psubhxdln.i.optimole.com\/cb:78--.b845\/w:auto\/h:auto\/q:96\/f:best\/https:\/\/migflug.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/fr-canadair-cl-415.jpg)!important}#mfam .ph11{background-image:url(https:\/\/ml5psubhxdln.i.optimole.com\/cb:78--.b845\/w:auto\/h:auto\/q:96\/f:best\/https:\/\/migflug.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/w6-hr-t-125.jpg)!important}#mfam .ph12{background-image:url(https:\/\/ml5psubhxdln.i.optimole.com\/cb:78--.b845\/w:auto\/h:auto\/q:96\/f:best\/https:\/\/migflug.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/w6-hr-t-126.jpg)!important}#mfam .ph13{background-image:url(https:\/\/ml5psubhxdln.i.optimole.com\/cb:78--.b845\/w:auto\/h:auto\/q:96\/f:best\/https:\/\/migflug.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/w6-hr-t-128.jpg)!important}#mfam .ph14{background-image:url(https:\/\/ml5psubhxdln.i.optimole.com\/cb:78--.b845\/w:auto\/h:auto\/q:96\/f:best\/https:\/\/migflug.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/fr2-canadair-cl-215.jpg)!important}#mfam .ph15{background-image:url(https:\/\/ml5psubhxdln.i.optimole.com\/cb:78--.b845\/w:auto\/h:auto\/q:96\/f:best\/https:\/\/migflug.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/w6-hr-t-131.jpg)!important}#mfam .ph16{background-image:url(https:\/\/ml5psubhxdln.i.optimole.com\/cb:78--.b845\/w:auto\/h:auto\/q:96\/f:best\/https:\/\/migflug.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/de-t-dornier-do-17.jpg)!important}#mfam .ph17{background-image:url(https:\/\/ml5psubhxdln.i.optimole.com\/cb:78--.b845\/w:auto\/h:auto\/q:96\/f:best\/https:\/\/migflug.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/w6-hr-t-132.jpg)!important}#mfam .ph18{background-image:url(https:\/\/ml5psubhxdln.i.optimole.com\/cb:78--.b845\/w:auto\/h:auto\/q:96\/f:best\/https:\/\/migflug.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/w6-hr-t-133.jpg)!important}#mfam .ph19{background-image:url(https:\/\/ml5psubhxdln.i.optimole.com\/cb:78--.b845\/w:auto\/h:auto\/q:96\/f:best\/https:\/\/migflug.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/uk-t-f50.jpg)!important}<\/style>\n<style>#mfam .cflag{background-image:url(https:\/\/migflug.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/swiss-canton-flags-sprite-v2.png)!important}#mfam .cf0{background-position:-2px -2px}#mfam .cf1{background-position:-22px -2px}#mfam .cf2{background-position:-42px -2px}#mfam .cf3{background-position:-62px -2px}#mfam .cf4{background-position:-82px -2px}#mfam .cf5{background-position:-102px -2px}#mfam .cf6{background-position:-122px -2px}#mfam .cf7{background-position:-142px -2px}#mfam .cf8{background-position:-162px -2px}#mfam .cf9{background-position:-182px -2px}<\/style>\n<style>#mfam .nflag{background-image:url(https:\/\/migflug.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/aircraft-manufacturer-country-flags-v4.png)!important}#mfam .nf0{background-position:-2px -2px}#mfam .nf1{background-position:-24px -2px}#mfam .nf2{background-position:-46px -2px}#mfam .nf3{background-position:-68px -2px}#mfam .nf4{background-position:-90px -2px}#mfam .nf5{background-position:-112px -2px}#mfam .nf6{background-position:-134px -2px}#mfam .nf7{background-position:-156px -2px}#mfam .nf8{background-position:-178px -2px}#mfam .nf9{background-position:-200px -2px}#mfam .nf10{background-position:-222px -2px}<\/style>\n<link rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https:\/\/cdnjs.cloudflare.com\/ajax\/libs\/maplibre-gl\/4.7.1\/maplibre-gl.css\"><script src=\"https:\/\/cdnjs.cloudflare.com\/ajax\/libs\/maplibre-gl\/4.7.1\/maplibre-gl.js\"><\/script><div id=\"oob-pins\" hidden data-z=\"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\"><\/div>\n<div id=\"oob-data\" data-js=\"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\"><\/div>\n<p><script>(function(){var el=document.getElementById(\"oob-data\");var js=decodeURIComponent(escape(atob(el.getAttribute(\"data-js\"))));var sc=document.createElement(\"script\");sc.text=js;document.body.appendChild(sc);})();<\/script><div id=\"shr-data\" data-js=\"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\"><\/div>\n<p><script>(function(){var el=document.getElementById(\"shr-data\");var js=decodeURIComponent(escape(atob(el.getAttribute(\"data-js\"))));var sc=document.createElement(\"script\");sc.text=js;document.body.appendChild(sc);})();<\/script>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Order of Battle &middot; Croatia Croatian Air Force Hrvatsko ratno zrakoplovstvo The Croatian Air Force (Hrvatsko ratno zrakoplovstvo) was founded on 12 December 1991 in the middle of a war, from converted crop dusters, a captured helicopter and MiG-21s flown over by defecting Yugoslav pilots; it flew MiG-21s for three decades, through a troubled Ukrainian [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":22996,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"editor_notices":[],"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-26199","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Croatian Air Force | MiGFlug<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/pt\/forcas-aereas\/forca-aerea-croata\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"pt_PT\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Croatian Air Force | MiGFlug\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Order of Battle &middot; Croatia Croatian Air Force Hrvatsko ratno zrakoplovstvo The Croatian Air Force (Hrvatsko ratno zrakoplovstvo) was founded on 12 December 1991 in the middle of a war, from converted crop dusters, a captured helicopter and MiG-21s flown over by defecting Yugoslav pilots; it flew MiG-21s for three decades, through a troubled Ukrainian [&hellip;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/pt\/forcas-aereas\/forca-aerea-croata\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"MiGFlug\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/MiGFlug\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-10-02T18:56:37+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/ml5psubhxdln.i.optimole.com\/cb:78--.b845\/w:auto\/h:auto\/q:96\/f:best\/https:\/\/migflug.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/migflug-share-1200x630-1.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1200\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"630\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@migflug\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Tempo estimado de leitura\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"36 minutos\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/migflug.com\\\/air-forces\\\/croatian-air-force\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/migflug.com\\\/air-forces\\\/croatian-air-force\\\/\",\"name\":\"Croatian Air Force | MiGFlug\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/migflug.com\\\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2026-09-30T12:47:52+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-10-02T18:56:37+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/migflug.com\\\/air-forces\\\/croatian-air-force\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"pt-PT\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/migflug.com\\\/air-forces\\\/croatian-air-force\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/migflug.com\\\/air-forces\\\/croatian-air-force\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Startseite\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/migflug.com\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Air Forces of the World \u2014 Order of Battle\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/migflug.com\\\/air-forces\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"Croatian Air Force\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/migflug.com\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/migflug.com\\\/\",\"name\":\"MiGFlug\",\"description\":\"Fly a Jet Fighter Yourself\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/migflug.com\\\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/migflug.com\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"pt-PT\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/migflug.com\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"MiGFlug GmbH\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/migflug.com\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"pt-PT\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/migflug.com\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/migflug.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2018\\\/10\\\/logo-migflug-blue.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/migflug.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2018\\\/10\\\/logo-migflug-blue.png\",\"width\":200,\"height\":100,\"caption\":\"MiGFlug GmbH\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/migflug.com\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.facebook.com\\\/MiGFlug\\\/\",\"https:\\\/\\\/x.com\\\/migflug\",\"https:\\\/\\\/www.instagram.com\\\/migflug\\\/\",\"https:\\\/\\\/www.youtube.com\\\/user\\\/MiGFlug\",\"https:\\\/\\\/www.linkedin.com\\\/company\\\/migflug.com\\\/\",\"https:\\\/\\\/www.pinterest.ch\\\/migflug\\\/\"]}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"For\u00e7a A\u00e9rea Croata | MiGFlug","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/migflug.com\/pt\/forcas-aereas\/forca-aerea-croata\/","og_locale":"pt_PT","og_type":"article","og_title":"Croatian Air Force | MiGFlug","og_description":"Order of Battle &middot; Croatia Croatian Air Force Hrvatsko ratno zrakoplovstvo The Croatian Air Force (Hrvatsko ratno zrakoplovstvo) was founded on 12 December 1991 in the middle of a war, from converted crop dusters, a captured helicopter and MiG-21s flown over by defecting Yugoslav pilots; it flew MiG-21s for three decades, through a troubled Ukrainian [&hellip;]","og_url":"https:\/\/migflug.com\/pt\/forcas-aereas\/forca-aerea-croata\/","og_site_name":"MiGFlug","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/MiGFlug\/","article_modified_time":"2026-10-02T18:56:37+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1200,"height":630,"url":"https:\/\/ml5psubhxdln.i.optimole.com\/cb:78--.b845\/w:auto\/h:auto\/q:96\/f:best\/https:\/\/migflug.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/migflug-share-1200x630-1.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_site":"@migflug","twitter_misc":{"Tempo estimado de leitura":"36 minutos"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/migflug.com\/air-forces\/croatian-air-force\/","url":"https:\/\/migflug.com\/air-forces\/croatian-air-force\/","name":"For\u00e7a A\u00e9rea Croata | MiGFlug","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/migflug.com\/#website"},"datePublished":"2026-09-30T12:47:52+00:00","dateModified":"2026-10-02T18:56:37+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/migflug.com\/air-forces\/croatian-air-force\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"pt-PT","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/migflug.com\/air-forces\/croatian-air-force\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/migflug.com\/air-forces\/croatian-air-force\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Startseite","item":"https:\/\/migflug.com\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Air Forces of the World \u2014 Order of Battle","item":"https:\/\/migflug.com\/air-forces\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"Croatian Air Force"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/migflug.com\/#website","url":"https:\/\/migflug.com\/","name":"MiGFlug","description":"Pilote um ca\u00e7a a jato voc\u00ea mesmo","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/migflug.com\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/migflug.com\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"pt-PT"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/migflug.com\/#organization","name":"MiGFlug GmbH","url":"https:\/\/migflug.com\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"pt-PT","@id":"https:\/\/migflug.com\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/migflug.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/logo-migflug-blue.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/migflug.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/logo-migflug-blue.png","width":200,"height":100,"caption":"MiGFlug GmbH"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/migflug.com\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/MiGFlug\/","https:\/\/x.com\/migflug","https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/migflug\/","https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/user\/MiGFlug","https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/company\/migflug.com\/","https:\/\/www.pinterest.ch\/migflug\/"]}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/migflug.com\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/26199","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/migflug.com\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/migflug.com\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/migflug.com\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/migflug.com\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=26199"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/migflug.com\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/26199\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":31163,"href":"https:\/\/migflug.com\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/26199\/revisions\/31163"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/migflug.com\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/22996"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/migflug.com\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=26199"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}