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.finflash{width:46px;height:46px} #mfam .rondel.wide{width:88px;height:33px} #mfam .finflash.tall{width:38px;height:46px} #mfam .mark .mk{font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:1.7px;text-transform:uppercase;color:rgba(255,255,255,.55);line-height:1.5;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .mark .mk b{display:block;color:#fff;letter-spacing:.2px;text-transform:none;font-size:14.5px;margin-top:2px} #mfam .statstrip .stat{border-top:3px solid var(--blue)} #mfam .statstrip .stat:first-child{border-top-color:var(--red)} #mfam table.oobt.fleet td:first-child{padding:10px 6px 10px 14px;vertical-align:top} #mfam .tthumb{display:block;width:150px;height:100px;background:#eef1f6 center\/cover no-repeat;border:1px solid var(--line)} #mfam table.oobt.fleet{table-layout:fixed;min-width:1072px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-th{width:172px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-type{width:198px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-role{width:150px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-num{width:78px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-yr{width:64px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-units{width:154px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-srv{width:104px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-rep{width:150px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-fd{width:118px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet th{white-space:normal} #mfam table.oobt.fleet.ord{min-width:900px} #mfam .ndet{display:inline} #mfam .ndet summary{display:inline;cursor:pointer;color:var(--link);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;letter-spacing:.4px;list-style:none} #mfam .ndet summary::-webkit-details-marker{display:none} #mfam .ndet summary::after{content:' \\203A'} #mfam .ndet[open] summary{display:none} #mfam table.oobt.fleet td:last-child{color:var(--txt2)} #mfam table.oobt.former .tthumb{filter:saturate(.55)} #mfam table.oobt.former tr:hover .tthumb{filter:none} #mfam table.oobt.fleet td:last-child{overflow-wrap:anywhere} #mfam table.oobt.fleet td:last-child{font-size:12.5px;line-height:1.5;color:var(--txt3)} #mfam .de{color:var(--txt3);font-size:12.5px;font-family:'Gilroy regular',Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;letter-spacing:0;text-transform:none} #mfam .orgcard .de{margin:-3px 0 8px} #mfam .oob dt .de,#mfam table.oobt .de{white-space:nowrap} #mfam .qbar{display:flex;gap:10px;align-items:center;flex-wrap:wrap;margin:22px 0 0} #mfam .qin{flex:1 1 280px;max-width:460px;padding:11px 13px;font:400 15px\/1.4 'Gilroy regular',Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;color:#0d1117;background:#fff;border:1px solid #d3d8e0;border-radius:0;outline:0;-webkit-appearance:none;appearance:none} #mfam .qin:focus{border-color:var(--blue)} #mfam .qin::-webkit-search-cancel-button{display:none} #mfam .qcnt{font-size:12.5px;letter-spacing:.4px;color:var(--txt3);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .qbtn{padding:10px 13px;font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:1.1px;text-transform:uppercase;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;background:#fff;color:var(--txt2);border:1px solid #d3d8e0;border-radius:0;cursor:pointer;line-height:1.4} #mfam .qbtn:hover{border-color:var(--blue);color:var(--blue-ink)} #mfam .qhide{display:none!important} #mfam .qnone{display:none;padding:20px 2px;color:var(--txt2);font-size:15px} #mfam .qnone.on{display:block} #mfam .oob>div{cursor:pointer;user-select:none;align-items:center} #mfam .oob>div:focus-visible{outline:2px solid var(--blue);outline-offset:-2px} #mfam .oob>div>i{position:relative;flex:none;width:13px;height:13px;margin-left:auto;opacity:.75} #mfam .oob>div>i::before,#mfam .oob>div>i::after{content:'';position:absolute;background:#fff;left:0;top:6px;width:13px;height:1.5px} #mfam .oob>div>i::after{transform:rotate(90deg)} #mfam .oob.open>div>i::after{transform:rotate(0)} #mfam .oobwrap.coll .oob>dl{display:none} #mfam .oobwrap.coll .oob.open>dl{display:grid} #mfam table.oobt.cbt td{vertical-align:top} #mfam table.oobt.cbt tr.crow td{border-bottom:0} #mfam table.oobt.cbt tr.cdet>td{border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);padding:0 16px 20px;color:var(--txt2)} #mfam tr.cdet{display:none} #mfam tr.cdet.on{display:table-row} #mfam .cwho{display:block;font-size:12.5px;color:var(--txt3);line-height:1.45;margin-top:3px} #mfam .cserv{display:block;font-size:12.5px;color:var(--txt3);line-height:1.45;margin-top:3px} #mfam .cbx{padding:6px 11px;font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:1.1px;text-transform:uppercase;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;background:#fff;color:var(--blue-ink);border:1px solid var(--blue);border-radius:0;cursor:pointer;line-height:1.4;white-space:nowrap} #mfam .cbx:hover{background:var(--blue);color:#fff} #mfam .cdin{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.6fr 1fr;gap:26px;padding-top:2px;max-width:none} #mfam .cdin p{font-size:16.5px;color:var(--txt2);margin:0 0 11px;max-width:66ch} #mfam .cdin p.crole{color:#0d1117} #mfam .cdl{margin:0} #mfam .cdl dt{font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:1.6px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--txt3);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;margin-top:12px} #mfam .cdl dt:first-child{margin-top:0} #mfam .cdl dd{margin:3px 0 0;font-size:14.5px;color:#0d1117;line-height:1.55} #mfam .cdl dd a{color:#0d1117;border-bottom:1px solid #c3cddb} #mfam .cdl dd a:hover{color:var(--blue-ink);border-bottom-color:var(--blue)} #mfam .ccav{display:block;font-size:13px;color:var(--txt3);line-height:1.55;margin-top:12px;padding-left:11px;border-left:2px solid var(--line);max-width:64ch} #mfam .clink{display:inline-block;margin:0 14px 0 0;font-size:13.5px} #mfam .cwar{font-size:11px;letter-spacing:1.3px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--txt3);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .statstrip.dark{margin:22px 0 4px} #mfam ul.gl.cml{margin-top:18px!important} #mfam ul.gl.cml li{line-height:1.6} #mfam ul.gl.cml li b{color:#0d1117;font-weight:400;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .cbig{display:inline-block;margin-top:22px;padding:13px 22px;background:var(--blue);color:#fff!important;border:1px solid var(--blue);border-radius:0;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:11.5px;letter-spacing:1.6px;text-transform:uppercase;text-decoration:none} #mfam .cbig:hover{background:var(--blue-ink);border-color:var(--blue-ink)} #mfam .badge{height:66px;width:auto;display:block;flex:none;filter:drop-shadow(0 2px 9px rgba(0,0,0,.5))} #mfam .badge.big{height:112px} #mfam .mjc{height:96px;width:auto;display:block;flex:none;filter:drop-shadow(0 2px 9px rgba(0,0,0,.5))} #mfam .mcol{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:18px} #mfam .tthumb.none{background:repeating-linear-gradient(45deg,#f3f6fa,#f3f6fa 6px,#e9eef5 6px,#e9eef5 12px)} #mfam .cflag{display:inline-block;width:16px;height:16px;vertical-align:-3px;margin-right:7px;background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:200px 20px} #mfam .nflag{display:inline-block;width:18px;height:12px;vertical-align:1px;margin-left:8px;background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:242px 16px} #mfam .st{display:table;font-size:10px;letter-spacing:1.3px;text-transform:uppercase;padding:2px 7px;margin:8px 0 0;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;border:1px solid currentColor;white-space:nowrap} #mfam .st.on{color:var(--green)} #mfam .st.out{color:var(--amber)} #mfam .st.ord{color:var(--blue-ink)} #mfam .flybtn{display:table;margin:8px 0 0;padding:4px 10px;font-size:10.5px;line-height:1.45;letter-spacing:1.2px;text-transform:uppercase;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;color:#fff!important;background:var(--blue);border:1px solid var(--blue);white-space:nowrap;max-width:100%} #mfam .flybtn:hover{background:var(--blue-ink);border-color:var(--blue-ink)} #mfam .flybtn.ghost{background:transparent;border:1px solid var(--blue);color:var(--blue-ink)!important;letter-spacing:.9px;white-space:normal;max-width:11em} #mfam table.oobt.former td .flybtn.ghost{color:var(--blue-ink)!important} #mfam .flybtn .via{opacity:.72;letter-spacing:.8px} #mfam table.oobt td a.flybtn{border-bottom:0} #mfam table.oobt.former td a.flybtn{color:#fff!important} #mfam #structure,#mfam #former,#mfam #oob,#mfam #faq{background:var(--bg2)} #mfam .ngrid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);gap:20px;margin-top:32px} #mfam .ncard{display:block;background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--line);overflow:hidden;text-decoration:none} #mfam .ncard:hover{border-color:var(--blue)} #mfam .ncim{display:block;height:158px;background:#eef1f6 center\/cover no-repeat} #mfam .ncim.none{background:repeating-linear-gradient(45deg,#f3f6fa,#f3f6fa 8px,#e9eef5 8px,#e9eef5 16px)} #mfam .ncbody{display:block;padding:16px 18px 20px} #mfam .ncbody time{display:block;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:11px;letter-spacing:1.6px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--txt3)} #mfam .nct{display:block;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:17px;line-height:1.32;color:#0d1117;margin:9px 0 8px} #mfam .ncard:hover .nct{color:var(--link)} #mfam .ncx{display:block;font-size:14px;line-height:1.55;color:var(--txt2)} #mfam .ncgo{display:block;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:12px;letter-spacing:1.4px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--link);margin-top:14px} #mfam .nmore{display:inline-block;margin-top:26px;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:12px;letter-spacing:1.6px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--link)} @media(max-width:960px){#mfam .ngrid{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}} @media(max-width:620px){#mfam .ngrid{grid-template-columns:1fr}} #mfam #gallery{background:#0d1117} #mfam #gallery h2{color:#fff} #mfam #gallery .spx-lede{color:#9aa3b8} #mfam #gallery .kicker{color:var(--blue)} #mfam #gallery .acard{background:#161b24;border-color:#242c38} #mfam #gallery .acard .tx b{color:#fff} #mfam #gallery .acard .im{background-color:#242c38} #mfam #gallery .acard .im.none{background:repeating-linear-gradient(45deg,#1b212b,#1b212b 8px,#232a35 8px,#232a35 16px)} #mfam .org{margin-top:34px} #mfam .cmdcard{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:26px;background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--line);border-left:4px solid var(--red);padding:22px 26px} #mfam .cface{display:block;flex:none;width:128px;height:128px;background:#eef1f6 center\/cover no-repeat;border:1px solid var(--line)} #mfam .cface.mono{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;background:var(--blue-dim);color:var(--blue-ink);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:44px;letter-spacing:1px;border-color:var(--blue)} #mfam .cmdtx{flex:1 1 auto;min-width:0;text-align:left} #mfam .crank{display:block;font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:1.8px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--blue-ink);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .cmdtx b{display:block;font-size:21px;color:#0d1117;margin:3px 0 4px;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .cmeta{display:block;font-size:13px;color:var(--txt3)} #mfam .cmdorg{flex:none;text-align:left;padding-left:22px;border-left:1px solid var(--line)} #mfam .cmdorg span{display:block;font-size:13.5px;color:#0d1117;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .cmdorg em{display:block;font-style:normal;font-size:12.5px;color:#8b94a5;margin-top:3px} #mfam .oloc{font-size:12px;letter-spacing:1.3px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--blue-ink);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;margin:0 0 9px} #mfam .orgcard,#mfam .orgcard h4,#mfam .orgcard p,#mfam .orgcard .de{text-align:left} #mfam .orgrow{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);gap:16px;margin-top:16px} #mfam .orgcard{background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--line);border-top:3px solid var(--blue);padding:20px 22px} #mfam .orgcard.wide{grid-column:1\/-1} #mfam .orgcard h4{margin:0 0 7px;font-size:16.5px;color:#0d1117} #mfam .orgcard p{font-size:14px;color:var(--txt2);max-width:none} #mfam .orgcard .tag{display:inline-block;font-size:10px;letter-spacing:1.4px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--blue-ink);border:1px solid var(--blue);padding:2px 8px;margin-bottom:11px;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .orgcard.new{border-top-color:var(--red)} #mfam .orgcard.new .tag{color:var(--red);border-color:var(--red)} #mfam .tfgrid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);gap:22px;margin-top:18px} #mfam .tfcol{border-top:1px solid var(--line);padding-top:14px} #mfam .tfcol h4{margin:0 0 3px;font-size:15px;color:#0d1117} #mfam .tfn{font-size:12px;letter-spacing:1.3px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--blue-ink);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;margin-bottom:8px} #mfam .tfcol p{font-size:13.5px;color:var(--txt2);margin:0} #mfam .tfmore{display:inline-block;margin-top:12px;font-size:12px;letter-spacing:1.3px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--blue-ink);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;border-bottom:1px solid var(--blue)} #mfam .tfmore:hover{color:#0d1117;border-bottom-color:#0d1117} #mfam .ucol{margin-top:12px} #mfam .ucol summary{list-style:none;cursor:pointer;font-size:12px;letter-spacing:1.3px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--blue-ink);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;padding:7px 0} #mfam .ucol summary::-webkit-details-marker{display:none} #mfam .ucol summary::after{content:' +';font-family:inherit} #mfam .ucol[open] summary::after{content:' \\2013'} #mfam .ucol summary:hover{color:#0d1117} #mfam a.unit{text-decoration:none} #mfam a.unit:hover{border-color:var(--blue);color:var(--blue-ink);background:var(--blue-dim)} #mfam table.oobt tr.flash td{background:var(--blue-dim);transition:background .45s} @media(max-width:900px){#mfam .tfgrid{grid-template-columns:1fr}} #mfam .units{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:8px;margin-top:15px} #mfam .unit{font-size:12.5px;padding:5px 11px;background:var(--bg2);border:1px solid var(--line);color:var(--txt2);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .acgrid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(4,1fr);gap:16px;margin-top:32px} #mfam .acard{display:block;background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--line);overflow:hidden} #mfam .acard:hover{border-color:var(--blue)} #mfam .acard .im{display:block;height:132px;background:#eef1f6 center\/cover no-repeat} #mfam .acard .im.none{background:repeating-linear-gradient(45deg,#f3f6fa,#f3f6fa 8px,#e9eef5 8px,#e9eef5 16px)} #mfam .acard .tx{display:block;padding:14px 16px} #mfam .acard .tx b{display:block;font-size:15px;color:#0d1117;line-height:1.3} #mfam .acard .tx em{display:block;font-style:normal;font-size:12px;color:var(--txt3);margin-top:5px;font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums} #mfam .acard:hover .tx b{color:var(--blue-ink)} @media(max-width:1000px){#mfam .acgrid{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr)}#mfam .orgrow{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}} @media(max-width:820px){#mfam .tthumb{width:118px;height:79px}#mfam .badge.big{height:84px}#mfam .mjc{height:74px}#mfam .mcol{gap:14px}#mfam .acgrid{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}#mfam .orgrow{grid-template-columns:1fr}#mfam .marks{gap:20px}#mfam .photocred{position:static;display:block;padding:0 24px 12px;text-align:left;max-width:none}} @media(max-width:820px){#mfam .cmdcard{flex-wrap:wrap;gap:14px}#mfam .cmdorg{padding-left:0;border-left:0;flex-basis:100%}#mfam .specgrid,#mfam .specgrid.three{grid-template-columns:1fr}#mfam .cols{grid-template-columns:1fr}#mfam .relgrid{grid-template-columns:1fr}#mfam .statstrip{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}#mfam .oob dl{grid-template-columns:1fr}#mfam .cdin{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:18px}#mfam .oob dd{text-align:left}#mfam .frow{grid-template-columns:110px 1fr 56px;gap:10px}#mfam .srclist{columns:1}#mfam .oobmap{height:440px}#mfam .oobmap.home{height:400px}} #mfam .pqband{background:#0d1117;padding:56px 0} #mfam .pqband .wrap{max-width:1120px} #mfam .pq{margin:0;max-width:900px} #mfam .pq blockquote{margin:0;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;font-weight:normal;font-size:clamp(21px,2.6vw,28px);line-height:1.42;color:#fff;letter-spacing:-.2px} #mfam .pq blockquote:before{content:'\\201C';color:var(--blue);margin-right:2px} #mfam .pq blockquote:after{content:'\\201D';color:var(--blue);margin-left:2px} #mfam .pq figcaption{margin-top:20px;font-size:14px;color:#98a2b3;line-height:1.6} #mfam .pq figcaption b{color:#fff;font-size:14px} #mfam .pq figcaption span{display:block;color:#7c8697;font-size:13px} #mfam .pq figcaption a{color:#9db9ff;border-bottom:1px solid #3f4d6b} #mfam .pqrow{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:40px;max-width:1120px} #mfam .pqrow .pq blockquote{font-size:clamp(18px,2vw,21px)} #mfam .galgrid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);gap:18px;margin-top:8px} #mfam .galgrid figure{margin:0;background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--line);overflow:hidden} #mfam .galgrid 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.satlbx{position:absolute;top:18px;right:22px;color:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:1.6px;text-transform:uppercase} #mfam .satcap{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:baseline;gap:22px;flex-wrap:wrap;margin-top:12px;font-size:13px;line-height:1.5;color:var(--txt3)} #mfam .satcap b{font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Gilroy,-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,'Segoe UI',Roboto,Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;font-weight:400;color:var(--txt)} @media(max-width:820px){#mfam .satimg{height:380px}} @media(max-width:680px){#mfam .qa summary{padding:18px 14px;font-size:17px}#mfam .qa details .a{padding:0 14px 20px}#mfam section{padding:44px 0}} #mfam .mfshare{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:12px;flex-wrap:wrap;margin:0 0 6px} #mfam .mfsh-btn{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:8px;padding:9px 15px;background:transparent;border:1px solid var(--blue);color:var(--blue-ink);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:11.5px;letter-spacing:1.6px;text-transform:uppercase;cursor:pointer;line-height:1} #mfam .mfsh-btn:hover{background:var(--blue);color:#fff} #mfam .mfsh-btn svg{width:14px;height:14px;fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-width:1.8} #mfam .mfsh-net{display:none;align-items:center;gap:8px;flex-wrap:wrap} #mfam .mfshare.on .mfsh-net{display:flex} #mfam .mfsh-net a,#mfam .mfsh-net button{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;width:34px;height:34px;border:1px solid var(--line);background:#fff;color:#3d4654;cursor:pointer;padding:0} #mfam .mfsh-net a:hover,#mfam .mfsh-net button:hover{border-color:var(--blue);color:var(--blue-ink)} #mfam .mfsh-net svg{width:16px;height:16px;fill:currentColor} #mfam .mfsh-said{font-size:12px;color:var(--green);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;letter-spacing:.6px}<\/style>\n<div id=\"mfam\">\n<div class=\"hero\">\n<div class=\"wrap hero-in\">\n<div class=\"crumb\"><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/air-forces\/\">Order of Battle<\/a> &middot; <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/air-forces\/united-states-naval-aviation\/\">United States Naval Aviation<\/a><\/div>\n<h1>Every war United States Naval Aviation has fought<\/h1>\n<p class=\"sub\">Vietnam was the costliest war naval aviation fought after 1945: 532 aircraft lost in combat and 329 to operational causes, and 401 aviators killed, by Hobson&rsquo;s count as given by Wikipedia. The Second World War figures rest on Wikipedia and were not checked against the Naval History and Heritage Command. In the Red Sea campaign Truman lost three Super Hornets, none to enemy action. In 2026 Navy aircraft supported the raid that seized President Maduro of Venezuela and flew in Operation Epic Fury against Iran; Washington says Iran accepted a ceasefire on 7 April 2026, a naval blockade followed, and in August 2026 USNI News described the conflict as continuing. No Navy aircraft loss in Epic Fury was confirmed in the sources checked. Where a consolidated sortie or loss figure exists in the official record it is given here; where accounts disagree, the range is shown and the disagreement named. Blank cells are blank because no figure could be verified, not because the fighting was small.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"accent\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<section id=\"combat\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<p class=\"spx-lede\">From the Veracruz landing in 1914 to Operation Epic Fury against Iran in 2026.<\/p>\n<div class=\"qbar\"><input class=\"qin\" type=\"search\" id=\"warfind\" data-filter=\"#combattbl\" data-item=\"tbody tr.crow\" data-noun=\"conflicts\" placeholder=\"Search conflicts, countries, aircraft, years\" aria-label=\"Search conflicts, countries, aircraft, years\" autocomplete=\"off\" spellcheck=\"false\"><button class=\"qbtn\" type=\"button\" data-clear=\"warfind\">Clear<\/button><span class=\"qcnt\" data-count=\"warfind\"><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"tscroll\">\n<table class=\"oobt cbt\" id=\"combattbl\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Conflict<\/th>\n<th>Years<\/th>\n<th>Against<\/th>\n<th>Main aircraft<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align:right\">Sorties<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align:right\">Aircraft lost<\/th>\n<th><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr class=\"crow\" data-more=\"cd0\" data-x=\"Veracruz and Tampico, Mexico United States Naval Aviation No allied air arm Curtiss floatplanes and flying boats\">\n<td>The Veracruz occupation<span class=\"cwho\">the first operational flights<\/span><span class=\"cserv\">United States Naval Aviation<\/span><\/td>\n<td>1914<\/td>\n<td>Mexico<\/td>\n<td>Curtiss floatplanes and flying boats<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>0<\/td>\n<td><button class=\"cbx\" type=\"button\" data-more=\"cd0\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"cd0\">Detail<\/button><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"cdet\" id=\"cd0\">\n<td colspan=\"7\">\n<div class=\"cdin\">\n<div>\n<p class=\"crole\">Flew reconnaissance for the troops ashore from the battleship Mississippi and the cruiser Birmingham.<\/p>\n<p>Three months after naval aviation moved to Pensacola, the Navy sent what it had to Mexico. From 24 April 1914 five floatplanes and flying boats, flown by ten aviators, operated from Mississippi and Birmingham off Veracruz and Tampico, scouting for the sailors and Marines who had landed. It was the first time American naval aircraft were used on an operation, and it showed both the promise and the limits of the early machines: they could see over the horizon, but they could carry nothing and stay up only briefly.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"cwar\">Outcome<\/span> The occupation of Veracruz lasted until November 1914; the aviators&rsquo; work was limited to scouting.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"ccav\">Details of individual flights were not confirmed in the sources checked.<\/span><\/div>\n<div>\n<dl class=\"cdl\">\n<dt>Flying for<\/dt>\n<dd>United States Naval Aviation<\/dd>\n<dt>Where<\/dt>\n<dd>Veracruz and Tampico, Mexico<\/dd>\n<dt>Alongside<\/dt>\n<dd>No allied air arm<\/dd>\n<dt>Against<\/dt>\n<dd>Mexico<\/dd>\n<dt>Aircraft<\/dt>\n<dd>Curtiss floatplanes and flying boats<\/dd>\n<dt>Losses<\/dt>\n<dd>0 aircraft &middot; 0 killed<span class=\"cwho\">No losses recorded in the sources checked.<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Sources<\/dt>\n<dd><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Naval_aviation\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Wikipedia<\/a> &middot; <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Naval_Air_Station_Pensacola\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Wikipedia<\/a><\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"crow\" data-more=\"cd1\" data-x=\"The Western Front, the North Sea and the Atlantic approaches United States Naval Aviation Alongside United Kingdom and France Sopwith Camel (with the RAF) Curtiss flying boats\">\n<td>The First World War<span class=\"cwho\">patrols, bombing and one ace<\/span><span class=\"cserv\">United States Naval Aviation<\/span><\/td>\n<td>1917&ndash;1918<\/td>\n<td>Germany<\/td>\n<td>Sopwith Camel (with the RAF), Curtiss flying boats<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td><button class=\"cbx\" type=\"button\" data-more=\"cd1\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"cd1\">Detail<\/button><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"cdet\" id=\"cd1\">\n<td colspan=\"7\">\n<div class=\"cdin\">\n<div>\n<p class=\"crole\">Trained naval aviators in large numbers, flew anti-submarine patrols, and attached pilots to British and French units.<\/p>\n<p>When the United States entered the war in April 1917, Pensacola had 38 aviators on hand; by the armistice it had trained about a thousand, and the station alone had 438 officers and 5,538 enlisted men. David Ingalls, who came from the First Yale Unit, Naval Aviator No. 85, flew Sopwith Camels with No. 213 Squadron of the Royal Air Force and was credited with six victories, the Navy&rsquo;s only ace of the war; his last combat mission was on 3 October 1918.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"cwar\">Outcome<\/span> Naval aviation ended the war vastly larger than it began it.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"ccav\">Overall aircraft and personnel figures for naval aviation in Europe were not confirmed in the sources checked.<\/span><\/div>\n<div>\n<dl class=\"cdl\">\n<dt>Flying for<\/dt>\n<dd>United States Naval Aviation<\/dd>\n<dt>Where<\/dt>\n<dd>The Western Front, the North Sea and the Atlantic approaches<\/dd>\n<dt>Alongside<\/dt>\n<dd>United Kingdom and France<\/dd>\n<dt>Against<\/dt>\n<dd>Germany<\/dd>\n<dt>Aircraft<\/dt>\n<dd>Sopwith Camel (with the RAF), Curtiss flying boats<\/dd>\n<dt>Losses<\/dt>\n<dd><span class=\"cwho\">Not confirmed in the sources checked.<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Sources<\/dt>\n<dd><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Naval_Air_Station_Pensacola\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Wikipedia<\/a> &middot; <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/David_Ingalls\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Wikipedia<\/a><\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"crow\" data-more=\"cd2\" data-x=\"The Pacific and the Atlantic United States Naval Aviation Alongside United Kingdom and Australia Grumman F4F Wildcat Grumman F6F Hellcat Vought F4U Corsair Douglas SBD Dauntless Curtiss SB2C Helldiver Grumman TBF\/TBM Avenger Douglas TBD Devastator Consolidated PBY Catalina\">\n<td>The Second World War<span class=\"cwho\">the carrier war<\/span><span class=\"cserv\">United States Naval Aviation<\/span><\/td>\n<td>1941&ndash;1945<\/td>\n<td>Japan and Germany<\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f4f-wildcat\/\">Grumman F4F Wildcat<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f6f-hellcat\/\">Grumman F6F Hellcat<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f4u-corsair\/\">Vought F4U Corsair<\/a><span class=\"cwho\">and 5 more<\/span><\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td><button class=\"cbx\" type=\"button\" data-more=\"cd2\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"cd2\">Detail<\/button><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"cdet\" id=\"cd2\">\n<td colspan=\"7\">\n<div class=\"cdin\">\n<div>\n<p class=\"crole\">Fought the Pacific war at sea with fast carrier task forces, and hunted submarines and escorted convoys with patrol aircraft.<\/p>\n<p>The first carrier, Langley, was scuttled on 27 February 1942 after Japanese bombers caught her ferrying fighters to Java. Four months later the Navy&rsquo;s carriers turned the war at Midway. On 4 June 1942 Torpedo Squadron 8 lost all 15 Devastators without a hit, and only Ensign George Gay of its 30 aircrew survived, but from 10:22 Navy dive bombers wrecked Akagi, Kaga and S&#333;ry&#363; within minutes and Hiry&#363; later that day. Japan lost four carriers, 248 aircraft and 3,057 men. By 1944 the Hellcat had arrived in numbers: in the Philippine Sea on 19&ndash;20 June, 15 carriers with about 900 aircraft destroyed 550&ndash;645 Japanese aircraft for 123 of their own, an action a Lexington pilot compared to &quot;an old-time turkey shoot&quot;. Avengers helped sink the battleships Musashi and Yamato. The price included 45 Helldivers that ran out of fuel returning from the long-range strike of 20 June 1944.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"cwar\">Outcome<\/span> Japan surrendered on 2 September 1945; the carrier had replaced the battleship as the centre of the fleet.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"ccav\">Hellcat victory claims are given as both 5,163 and 5,223 in Wikipedia&rsquo;s article. Japanese aircraft losses in the Philippine Sea are a range (550&ndash;645). All figures here are from Wikipedia and were not checked against the Naval History and Heritage Command, whose site could not be reached.<\/span><\/div>\n<div>\n<dl class=\"cdl\">\n<dt>Flying for<\/dt>\n<dd>United States Naval Aviation<\/dd>\n<dt>Where<\/dt>\n<dd>The Pacific and the Atlantic<\/dd>\n<dt>Alongside<\/dt>\n<dd>United Kingdom and Australia<\/dd>\n<dt>Against<\/dt>\n<dd>Japan and Germany<\/dd>\n<dt>Aircraft<\/dt>\n<dd><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f4f-wildcat\/\">Grumman F4F Wildcat<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f6f-hellcat\/\">Grumman F6F Hellcat<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f4u-corsair\/\">Vought F4U Corsair<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/sbd-dauntless\/\">Douglas SBD Dauntless<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/sb2c-helldiver\/\">Curtiss SB2C Helldiver<\/a>, Grumman TBF\/TBM Avenger, Douglas TBD Devastator, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/pby-catalina\/\">Consolidated PBY Catalina<\/a><\/dd>\n<dt>Sorties<\/dt>\n<dd>&mdash;<span class=\"cwho\">F6F Hellcats alone flew 66,530 combat sorties (Navy and Marine Corps).<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Losses<\/dt>\n<dd><span class=\"cwho\">Midway: about 150 US aircraft and about 307 killed. Philippine Sea: 123 US aircraft and 109 killed. A service-wide total was not confirmed.<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Sources<\/dt>\n<dd><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/USS_Langley_(CV-1)\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Wikipedia<\/a> &middot; <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Battle_of_Midway\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Wikipedia<\/a> &middot; <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Battle_of_the_Philippine_Sea\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Wikipedia<\/a> &middot; <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Grumman_F6F_Hellcat\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Wikipedia<\/a> &middot; <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Grumman_TBF_Avenger\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Wikipedia<\/a> &middot; <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Curtiss_SB2C_Helldiver\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Wikipedia<\/a> &middot; <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Douglas_SBD_Dauntless\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Wikipedia<\/a> &middot; <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Grumman_F4F_Wildcat\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Wikipedia<\/a> &middot; <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Consolidated_PBY_Catalina\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Wikipedia<\/a><\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"crow\" data-more=\"cd3\" data-x=\"Korea and the Sea of Japan United States Naval Aviation Alongside United Nations Command, United Kingdom and Australia Grumman F9F Panther Vought F4U Corsair Douglas AD Skyraider\">\n<td>The Korean War<span class=\"cwho\">Task Force 77<\/span><span class=\"cserv\">United States Naval Aviation<\/span><\/td>\n<td>1950&ndash;1953<\/td>\n<td>North Korea, China and Soviet Union<\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f9f-panther\/\">Grumman F9F Panther<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f4u-corsair\/\">Vought F4U Corsair<\/a>, Douglas AD Skyraider<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td><button class=\"cbx\" type=\"button\" data-more=\"cd3\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"cd3\">Detail<\/button><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"cdet\" id=\"cd3\">\n<td colspan=\"7\">\n<div class=\"cdin\">\n<div>\n<p class=\"crole\">Flew interdiction, close support and fighter cover from carriers off both coasts.<\/p>\n<p>Seventeen US carriers served in United Nations carrier operations. The first strike came from Valley Forge on 3 July 1950, against Pyongyang airfield, and Lt. (jg) Leonard Plog of VF-51 shot down a Yak-9 for the Navy&rsquo;s first victory of the war &mdash; also the first combat strike by jets. On 2 May 1951 Skyraiders made the war&rsquo;s only aerial torpedo attack, on the Hwacheon Dam. On 18 November 1952 Lt. Royce Williams, flying a Panther from Oriskany, fought seven Soviet-flown MiG-15s for 35 minutes and was credited with four before nursing his damaged jet back to the ship. The Blue Angels were disbanded in November 1950 and their pilots sent to the carrier Princeton.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"cwar\">Outcome<\/span> Armistice signed in July 1953.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"ccav\">Soviet involvement in the Williams fight was kept secret for decades; the four-kill credit is as given by Wikipedia. Navy loss totals for Korea were not confirmed.<\/span><\/div>\n<div>\n<dl class=\"cdl\">\n<dt>Flying for<\/dt>\n<dd>United States Naval Aviation<\/dd>\n<dt>Where<\/dt>\n<dd>Korea and the Sea of Japan<\/dd>\n<dt>Alongside<\/dt>\n<dd>United Nations Command, United Kingdom and Australia<\/dd>\n<dt>Against<\/dt>\n<dd>North Korea, China and Soviet Union<\/dd>\n<dt>Aircraft<\/dt>\n<dd><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f9f-panther\/\">Grumman F9F Panther<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f4u-corsair\/\">Vought F4U Corsair<\/a>, Douglas AD Skyraider<\/dd>\n<dt>Sorties<\/dt>\n<dd>&mdash;<span class=\"cwho\">Panthers alone flew 78,000 sorties; Valley Forge flew over 5,000 between 3 July and 19 November 1950.<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Losses<\/dt>\n<dd><span class=\"cwho\">Not confirmed in the sources checked.<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Sources<\/dt>\n<dd><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Task_Force_77_(U.S._Navy)\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Wikipedia<\/a> &middot; <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/USS_Valley_Forge_(CV-45)\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Wikipedia<\/a> &middot; <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Grumman_F9F_Panther\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Wikipedia<\/a> &middot; <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Douglas_A-1_Skyraider\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Wikipedia<\/a> &middot; <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Blue_Angels\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Wikipedia<\/a><\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"crow\" data-more=\"cd4\" data-x=\"North and South Vietnam, Laos and the Gulf of Tonkin United States Naval Aviation Alongside South Vietnam McDonnell Douglas F-4 Phantom II Vought F-8 Crusader Douglas A-4 Skyhawk Grumman A-6 Intruder LTV A-7 Corsair II Douglas A-1 Skyraider North American RA-5C Vigilante\">\n<td>The Vietnam War<span class=\"cwho\">Yankee Station<\/span><span class=\"cserv\">United States Naval Aviation<\/span><\/td>\n<td>1964&ndash;1973<\/td>\n<td>North Vietnam<\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-4-phantom-ii\/\">McDonnell Douglas F-4 Phantom II<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-8-crusader\/\">Vought F-8 Crusader<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/a-4-skyhawk\/\">Douglas A-4 Skyhawk<\/a><span class=\"cwho\">and 4 more<\/span><\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>861<\/td>\n<td><button class=\"cbx\" type=\"button\" data-more=\"cd4\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"cd4\">Detail<\/button><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"cdet\" id=\"cd4\">\n<td colspan=\"7\">\n<div class=\"cdin\">\n<div>\n<p class=\"crole\">Struck North Vietnam from carriers in the Gulf of Tonkin for nine years and fought the North Vietnamese air force.<\/p>\n<p>Navy Skyhawks flew some of the first American strikes of the war in Operation Pierce Arrow in 1964, and 21 of the Navy&rsquo;s 23 operational carriers served with Task Force 77. It was the costliest war naval aviation fought after 1945: 861 aircraft and 401 aviators killed. The air-to-air record was poor at first, and Captain Frank Ault&rsquo;s 1968 report into missile failures led to the Navy Fighter Weapons School &mdash; Top Gun &mdash; at Miramar on 3 March 1969. Wikipedia credits it with lifting the Navy&rsquo;s kill-to-loss ratio against MiGs from 2.42:1 to 12.5:1. Navy Phantoms scored 40 victories, Crusaders 19 for three losses, and even Skyraiders shot down two MiG-17s with cannon. In 1972 Lt. Randy Cunningham and Lt. (jg) William Driscoll of VF-96 shot down three MiGs in one flight to become the Navy&rsquo;s only aces of the war. On 14 January 1969 a fire on Enterprise killed 27 sailors and destroyed 15 aircraft.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"cwar\">Outcome<\/span> US combat involvement ended with the Paris agreements of January 1973.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"ccav\">Phantom combat losses are given as 73 in the F-4 article and 75 in the Vietnam losses article. The kill ratios are as given by Wikipedia; North Vietnamese figures differ and were not checked.<\/span><\/div>\n<div>\n<dl class=\"cdl\">\n<dt>Flying for<\/dt>\n<dd>United States Naval Aviation<\/dd>\n<dt>Where<\/dt>\n<dd>North and South Vietnam, Laos and the Gulf of Tonkin<\/dd>\n<dt>Alongside<\/dt>\n<dd>South Vietnam<\/dd>\n<dt>Against<\/dt>\n<dd>North Vietnam<\/dd>\n<dt>Aircraft<\/dt>\n<dd><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-4-phantom-ii\/\">McDonnell Douglas F-4 Phantom II<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-8-crusader\/\">Vought F-8 Crusader<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/a-4-skyhawk\/\">Douglas A-4 Skyhawk<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/a-6-intruder\/\">Grumman A-6 Intruder<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/a-7-corsair-ii\/\">LTV A-7 Corsair II<\/a>, Douglas A-1 Skyraider, North American RA-5C Vigilante<\/dd>\n<dt>Sorties<\/dt>\n<dd>&mdash;<span class=\"cwho\">21 carriers, 86 war cruises and 9,178 days on the line in the Gulf of Tonkin.<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Losses<\/dt>\n<dd>861 aircraft &middot; 401 killed<span class=\"cwho\">532 aircraft lost in combat and 329 to operational causes; 401 naval aviators killed, 64 missing and 179 taken prisoner (Hobson, via Wikipedia).<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Sources<\/dt>\n<dd><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Aircraft_losses_of_the_Vietnam_War\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Wikipedia<\/a> &middot; <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Task_Force_77_(U.S._Navy)\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Wikipedia<\/a> &middot; <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/United_States_Navy_Strike_Fighter_Tactics_Instructor_program\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Wikipedia<\/a> &middot; <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Duke_Cunningham\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Wikipedia<\/a> &middot; <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/McDonnell_Douglas_F-4_Phantom_II\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Wikipedia<\/a> &middot; <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vought_F-8_Crusader\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Wikipedia<\/a> &middot; <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Douglas_A-1_Skyraider\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Wikipedia<\/a> &middot; <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Douglas_A-4_Skyhawk\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Wikipedia<\/a> &middot; <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/USS_Enterprise_(CVN-65)\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Wikipedia<\/a><\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"crow\" data-more=\"cd5\" data-x=\"The Gulf of Sidra, Benghazi and the sea off Tobruk United States Naval Aviation No allied air arm Grumman F-14A Tomcat Grumman A-6E Intruder LTV A-7E Corsair II McDonnell Douglas F\/A-18A Hornet Grumman EA-6B Prowler\">\n<td>Libya: the Gulf of Sidra, El Dorado Canyon and Tobruk<span class=\"cwho\">the Line of Death<\/span><span class=\"cserv\">United States Naval Aviation<\/span><\/td>\n<td>1981&ndash;1989<\/td>\n<td>Libya<\/td>\n<td>Grumman F-14A Tomcat, Grumman A-6E Intruder, LTV A-7E Corsair II<span class=\"cwho\">and 2 more<\/span><\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>0<\/td>\n<td><button class=\"cbx\" type=\"button\" data-more=\"cd5\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"cd5\">Detail<\/button><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"cdet\" id=\"cd5\">\n<td colspan=\"7\">\n<div class=\"cdin\">\n<div>\n<p class=\"crole\">Challenged Libya&rsquo;s claim to the Gulf of Sidra, shot down four Libyan fighters in two engagements and struck Benghazi in 1986.<\/p>\n<p>Libya claimed the whole Gulf of Sidra as territorial water behind a line at 32&deg; 30&#8242; N. On 19 August 1981 two F-14As of VF-41 from Nimitz shot down two Libyan Su-22M3s with AIM-9L Sidewinders; Wikipedia reports that both Libyan pilots ejected. On 15 April 1986, in Operation El Dorado Canyon, America&rsquo;s A-6Es struck targets in Benghazi and Coral Sea&rsquo;s Intruders hit Benina airfield, destroying three or four MiGs, two Mi-8s and a Fokker F27, while Coral Sea&rsquo;s Hornets flew their first combat missions on air defence suppression. On 4 January 1989 two F-14As of VF-32 from John F. Kennedy shot down two MiG-23MLs about 40 miles north of Tobruk. The United States called it self-defence after repeated head-on approaches; Libya said two unarmed reconnaissance aircraft on a routine mission over international waters had been attacked, and asked for an emergency UN session.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"cwar\">Outcome<\/span> Libya continued to dispute the US position; the confrontations ended after 1989.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"ccav\">Libya&rsquo;s casualty figures for 1986 (about 40 reported, per Wikipedia) were not confirmed against Libyan sources.<\/span><\/div>\n<div>\n<dl class=\"cdl\">\n<dt>Flying for<\/dt>\n<dd>United States Naval Aviation<\/dd>\n<dt>Where<\/dt>\n<dd>The Gulf of Sidra, Benghazi and the sea off Tobruk<\/dd>\n<dt>Alongside<\/dt>\n<dd>No allied air arm<\/dd>\n<dt>Against<\/dt>\n<dd>Libya<\/dd>\n<dt>Aircraft<\/dt>\n<dd>Grumman F-14A Tomcat, Grumman A-6E Intruder, LTV A-7E Corsair II, McDonnell Douglas F\/A-18A Hornet, Grumman EA-6B Prowler<\/dd>\n<dt>Losses<\/dt>\n<dd>0 aircraft &middot; 0 killed<span class=\"cwho\">No Navy aircraft lost in these actions; in El Dorado Canyon the losses were the Air Force&rsquo;s.<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Sources<\/dt>\n<dd><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Gulf_of_Sidra_incident_(1981)\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Wikipedia<\/a> &middot; <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/1986_United_States_bombing_of_Libya\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Wikipedia<\/a> &middot; <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/1989_air_battle_near_Tobruk\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Wikipedia<\/a> &middot; <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/McDonnell_Douglas_F\/A-18_Hornet\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Wikipedia<\/a><\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"crow\" data-more=\"cd6\" data-x=\"The Persian Gulf United States Naval Aviation No allied air arm Grumman A-6E Intruder\">\n<td>Operation Praying Mantis<span class=\"cwho\">the tanker war<\/span><span class=\"cserv\">United States Naval Aviation<\/span><\/td>\n<td>1988<\/td>\n<td>Iran<\/td>\n<td>Grumman A-6E Intruder<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td><button class=\"cbx\" type=\"button\" data-more=\"cd6\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"cd6\">Detail<\/button><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"cdet\" id=\"cd6\">\n<td colspan=\"7\">\n<div class=\"cdin\">\n<div>\n<p class=\"crole\">Attacked Iranian warships after the frigate Samuel B. Roberts struck a mine.<\/p>\n<p>After the frigate USS Samuel B. Roberts struck an Iranian mine on 14 April 1988, the Navy retaliated. Aircraft of Enterprise&rsquo;s Carrier Air Wing 11 bombed two Iranian frigates, helping to sink one and damaging the other.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"cwar\">Outcome<\/span> One Iranian frigate sunk and another damaged by Enterprise&rsquo;s air wing, per Wikipedia.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"ccav\">Detailed sortie and loss figures were not confirmed in the sources checked.<\/span><\/div>\n<div>\n<dl class=\"cdl\">\n<dt>Flying for<\/dt>\n<dd>United States Naval Aviation<\/dd>\n<dt>Where<\/dt>\n<dd>The Persian Gulf<\/dd>\n<dt>Alongside<\/dt>\n<dd>No allied air arm<\/dd>\n<dt>Against<\/dt>\n<dd>Iran<\/dd>\n<dt>Aircraft<\/dt>\n<dd>Grumman A-6E Intruder<\/dd>\n<dt>Losses<\/dt>\n<dd><span class=\"cwho\">Not confirmed in the sources checked.<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Sources<\/dt>\n<dd><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/USS_Enterprise_(CVN-65)\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Wikipedia<\/a><\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"crow\" data-more=\"cd7\" data-x=\"Iraq and Kuwait, from the Persian Gulf and the Red Sea United States Naval Aviation Alongside Coalition Grumman F-14A\/A+ Tomcat McDonnell Douglas F\/A-18A\/C Hornet Grumman A-6E Intruder LTV A-7E Corsair II Grumman EA-6B Prowler Lockheed S-3 Viking\">\n<td>Operation Desert Storm<span class=\"cwho\">six carriers<\/span><span class=\"cserv\">United States Naval Aviation<\/span><\/td>\n<td>1991<\/td>\n<td>Iraq<\/td>\n<td>Grumman F-14A\/A+ Tomcat, McDonnell Douglas F\/A-18A\/C Hornet, Grumman A-6E Intruder<span class=\"cwho\">and 3 more<\/span><\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td><button class=\"cbx\" type=\"button\" data-more=\"cd7\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"cd7\">Detail<\/button><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"cdet\" id=\"cd7\">\n<td colspan=\"7\">\n<div class=\"cdin\">\n<div>\n<p class=\"crole\">Flew strike, air defence, electronic warfare and tanker missions from six carriers.<\/p>\n<p>Midway and Theodore Roosevelt operated in the Gulf and Ranger, America, John F. Kennedy and Saratoga in the Red Sea; the Navy had more than 400 aircraft in theatre. On the first night, 17 January 1991, Lt. Cdr. Scott Speicher of VFA-81 from Saratoga was shot down; a 2001 CIA assessment said most likely by a missile from an Iraqi MiG-25. His status changed five times until his remains were identified on 2 August 2009. The same day Lt. Cdr. Mark Fox and Lt. Nick Mongilio, in a flight of four Hornets, shot down two MiGs in a brief dogfight. Theodore Roosevelt flew 3,897 sorties and dropped more than 4.8 million pounds of ordnance, the most of any carrier. The A-7 flew its last combat and was retired in May 1991.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"cwar\">Outcome<\/span> Kuwait was liberated; the ground war ended on 28 February 1991.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"ccav\">Naval aviation&rsquo;s share of coalition sorties and its loss total were not confirmed in the sources checked.<\/span><\/div>\n<div>\n<dl class=\"cdl\">\n<dt>Flying for<\/dt>\n<dd>United States Naval Aviation<\/dd>\n<dt>Where<\/dt>\n<dd>Iraq and Kuwait, from the Persian Gulf and the Red Sea<\/dd>\n<dt>Alongside<\/dt>\n<dd>Coalition<\/dd>\n<dt>Against<\/dt>\n<dd>Iraq<\/dd>\n<dt>Aircraft<\/dt>\n<dd>Grumman F-14A\/A+ Tomcat, McDonnell Douglas F\/A-18A\/C Hornet, Grumman A-6E Intruder, LTV A-7E Corsair II, Grumman EA-6B Prowler, Lockheed S-3 Viking<\/dd>\n<dt>Sorties<\/dt>\n<dd>&mdash;<span class=\"cwho\">Theodore Roosevelt alone flew 3,897 sorties; the coalition as a whole over 100,000.<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Losses<\/dt>\n<dd><span class=\"cwho\">Navy total not confirmed. Lt. Cdr. Scott Speicher was killed on the first night; three Navy and Marine A-6s were shot down in combat. All US forces lost 28 fixed-wing aircraft and 15 helicopters.<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Sources<\/dt>\n<dd><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Gulf_War_air_campaign\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Wikipedia<\/a> &middot; <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Scott_Speicher\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Wikipedia<\/a> &middot; <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/McDonnell_Douglas_F\/A-18_Hornet\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Wikipedia<\/a> &middot; <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/USS_Theodore_Roosevelt_(CVN-71)\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Wikipedia<\/a> &middot; <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Grumman_A-6_Intruder\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Wikipedia<\/a> &middot; <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/LTV_A-7_Corsair_II\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Wikipedia<\/a><\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"crow\" data-more=\"cd8\" data-x=\"Bosnia and Herzegovina, Serbia and Kosovo, from the Adriatic United States Naval Aviation Alongside NATO Grumman F-14 Tomcat McDonnell Douglas F\/A-18 Hornet Grumman EA-6B Prowler\">\n<td>Bosnia and Kosovo<span class=\"cwho\">Deliberate Force and Allied Force<\/span><span class=\"cserv\">United States Naval Aviation<\/span><\/td>\n<td>1995&ndash;1999<\/td>\n<td>Republika Srpska and Federal Republic of Yugoslavia<\/td>\n<td>Grumman F-14 Tomcat, McDonnell Douglas F\/A-18 Hornet, Grumman EA-6B Prowler<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td><button class=\"cbx\" type=\"button\" data-more=\"cd8\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"cd8\">Detail<\/button><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"cdet\" id=\"cd8\">\n<td colspan=\"7\">\n<div class=\"cdin\">\n<div>\n<p class=\"crole\">Struck Bosnian Serb and Yugoslav targets from carriers in the Adriatic.<\/p>\n<p>Theodore Roosevelt took part in Operation Deliberate Force against Bosnian Serb forces in 1995 and in 1999 flew two months of strikes over Kosovo and Serbia in Operation Allied Force. These were coalition air campaigns in which naval aviation was a contributor rather than the lead.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"cwar\">Outcome<\/span> The Dayton agreement followed in 1995; Belgrade accepted NATO terms in June 1999.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"ccav\">Sortie counts and Navy-specific figures were not confirmed; the USAF page carries the overall Allied Force account.<\/span><\/div>\n<div>\n<dl class=\"cdl\">\n<dt>Flying for<\/dt>\n<dd>United States Naval Aviation<\/dd>\n<dt>Where<\/dt>\n<dd>Bosnia and Herzegovina, Serbia and Kosovo, from the Adriatic<\/dd>\n<dt>Alongside<\/dt>\n<dd>NATO<\/dd>\n<dt>Against<\/dt>\n<dd>Republika Srpska and Federal Republic of Yugoslavia<\/dd>\n<dt>Aircraft<\/dt>\n<dd>Grumman F-14 Tomcat, McDonnell Douglas F\/A-18 Hornet, Grumman EA-6B Prowler<\/dd>\n<dt>Sorties<\/dt>\n<dd>&mdash;<span class=\"cwho\">Not confirmed in the sources checked.<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Losses<\/dt>\n<dd><span class=\"cwho\">Not confirmed in the sources checked.<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Sources<\/dt>\n<dd><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/USS_Theodore_Roosevelt_(CVN-71)\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Wikipedia<\/a><\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"crow\" data-more=\"cd9\" data-x=\"Afghanistan, from the North Arabian Sea United States Naval Aviation Alongside NATO and Northern Alliance Grumman F-14 Tomcat Boeing F\/A-18E\/F Super Hornet McDonnell Douglas F\/A-18C Hornet Lockheed S-3 Viking Grumman EA-6B Prowler\">\n<td>Operation Enduring Freedom<span class=\"cwho\">Afghanistan<\/span><span class=\"cserv\">United States Naval Aviation<\/span><\/td>\n<td>2001&ndash;2014<\/td>\n<td>Taliban and al-Qaeda<\/td>\n<td>Grumman F-14 Tomcat, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/fa-18-super-hornet\/\">Boeing F\/A-18E\/F Super Hornet<\/a>, McDonnell Douglas F\/A-18C Hornet<span class=\"cwho\">and 2 more<\/span><\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td><button class=\"cbx\" type=\"button\" data-more=\"cd9\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"cd9\">Detail<\/button><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"cdet\" id=\"cd9\">\n<td colspan=\"7\">\n<div class=\"cdin\">\n<div>\n<p class=\"crole\">Flew strike and close air support missions over Afghanistan from carriers in the North Arabian Sea.<\/p>\n<p>Enterprise flew nearly 700 missions and dropped more than 800,000 pounds of ordnance over Afghanistan in the first three weeks of the campaign in October 2001. Theodore Roosevelt then stayed at sea for 160 consecutive days, a record since the Second World War, and flew more than 3,100 sorties. Carriers in the Arabian Sea remained a main source of air support over Afghanistan for years afterwards.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"cwar\">Outcome<\/span> The Taliban government fell in late 2001; carrier support continued until the combat mission ended.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"ccav\">Loss totals and the Navy&rsquo;s share of sorties were not confirmed; one ordnance figure in Wikipedia&rsquo;s Theodore Roosevelt article (59,500 pounds) looks wrong and is not used.<\/span><\/div>\n<div>\n<dl class=\"cdl\">\n<dt>Flying for<\/dt>\n<dd>United States Naval Aviation<\/dd>\n<dt>Where<\/dt>\n<dd>Afghanistan, from the North Arabian Sea<\/dd>\n<dt>Alongside<\/dt>\n<dd>NATO and Northern Alliance<\/dd>\n<dt>Against<\/dt>\n<dd>Taliban and al-Qaeda<\/dd>\n<dt>Aircraft<\/dt>\n<dd>Grumman F-14 Tomcat, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/fa-18-super-hornet\/\">Boeing F\/A-18E\/F Super Hornet<\/a>, McDonnell Douglas F\/A-18C Hornet, Lockheed S-3 Viking, Grumman EA-6B Prowler<\/dd>\n<dt>Sorties<\/dt>\n<dd>&mdash;<span class=\"cwho\">Enterprise flew nearly 700 missions in three weeks of October 2001; Theodore Roosevelt more than 3,100 sorties in 2001&ndash;2002.<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Losses<\/dt>\n<dd><span class=\"cwho\">Not confirmed in the sources checked.<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Sources<\/dt>\n<dd><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/USS_Enterprise_(CVN-65)\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Wikipedia<\/a> &middot; <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/USS_Theodore_Roosevelt_(CVN-71)\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Wikipedia<\/a><\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"crow\" data-more=\"cd10\" data-x=\"Iraq, from the Persian Gulf and the eastern Mediterranean United States Naval Aviation Alongside United Kingdom and Australia Grumman F-14 Tomcat Boeing F\/A-18E\/F Super Hornet McDonnell Douglas F\/A-18C Hornet Lockheed S-3B Viking\">\n<td>Operation Iraqi Freedom<span class=\"cwho\">the invasion of Iraq<\/span><span class=\"cserv\">United States Naval Aviation<\/span><\/td>\n<td>2003&ndash;2011<\/td>\n<td>Iraq<\/td>\n<td>Grumman F-14 Tomcat, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/fa-18-super-hornet\/\">Boeing F\/A-18E\/F Super Hornet<\/a>, McDonnell Douglas F\/A-18C Hornet<span class=\"cwho\">and 1 more<\/span><\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td><button class=\"cbx\" type=\"button\" data-more=\"cd10\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"cd10\">Detail<\/button><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"cdet\" id=\"cd10\">\n<td colspan=\"7\">\n<div class=\"cdin\">\n<div>\n<p class=\"crole\">Flew strike and support missions from several carriers in the invasion and in the occupation that followed.<\/p>\n<p>Super Hornets had already flown a &quot;response option&quot; strike at Al Kut and Tallil on 6 November 2002, their first combat. Four carriers were on station during the 2003 invasion, and Enterprise relieved them from September 2003. In March 2003 an S-3B hit a target in Basra with a laser-guided Maverick. The F-14&rsquo;s last combat sortie, a bomb over Iraq, came on 8 February 2006.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"cwar\">Outcome<\/span> Baghdad fell in April 2003; carriers rotated through the Gulf for years after.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"ccav\">No consolidated figures were found for naval aviation in Iraq.<\/span><\/div>\n<div>\n<dl class=\"cdl\">\n<dt>Flying for<\/dt>\n<dd>United States Naval Aviation<\/dd>\n<dt>Where<\/dt>\n<dd>Iraq, from the Persian Gulf and the eastern Mediterranean<\/dd>\n<dt>Alongside<\/dt>\n<dd>United Kingdom and Australia<\/dd>\n<dt>Against<\/dt>\n<dd>Iraq<\/dd>\n<dt>Aircraft<\/dt>\n<dd>Grumman F-14 Tomcat, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/fa-18-super-hornet\/\">Boeing F\/A-18E\/F Super Hornet<\/a>, McDonnell Douglas F\/A-18C Hornet, Lockheed S-3B Viking<\/dd>\n<dt>Sorties<\/dt>\n<dd>&mdash;<span class=\"cwho\">Not confirmed in the sources checked.<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Losses<\/dt>\n<dd><span class=\"cwho\">Not confirmed in the sources checked.<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Sources<\/dt>\n<dd><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Boeing_F\/A-18E\/F_Super_Hornet\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Wikipedia<\/a> &middot; <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/USS_Enterprise_(CVN-65)\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Wikipedia<\/a> &middot; <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Lockheed_S-3_Viking\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Wikipedia<\/a> &middot; <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Grumman_F-14_Tomcat\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Wikipedia<\/a><\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"crow\" data-more=\"cd11\" data-x=\"Libya United States Naval Aviation Alongside United Kingdom, France and NATO Boeing EA-18G Growler\">\n<td>Operation Odyssey Dawn<span class=\"cwho\">Libya 2011<\/span><span class=\"cserv\">United States Naval Aviation<\/span><\/td>\n<td>2011<\/td>\n<td>Libya (Gaddafi government)<\/td>\n<td>Boeing EA-18G Growler<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>0<\/td>\n<td><button class=\"cbx\" type=\"button\" data-more=\"cd11\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"cd11\">Detail<\/button><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"cdet\" id=\"cd11\">\n<td colspan=\"7\">\n<div class=\"cdin\">\n<div>\n<p class=\"crole\">Provided electronic attack for the coalition&rsquo;s first strikes against Libyan air defences.<\/p>\n<p>The EA-18G Growler, which had made its first operational deployment only weeks earlier, flew its first combat missions enforcing the UN no-fly zone over Libya in March 2011.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"cwar\">Outcome<\/span> The coalition campaign continued under NATO as Operation Unified Protector.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"ccav\">Growler sortie numbers were not published in the sources checked.<\/span><\/div>\n<div>\n<dl class=\"cdl\">\n<dt>Flying for<\/dt>\n<dd>United States Naval Aviation<\/dd>\n<dt>Where<\/dt>\n<dd>Libya<\/dd>\n<dt>Alongside<\/dt>\n<dd>United Kingdom, France and NATO<\/dd>\n<dt>Against<\/dt>\n<dd>Libya (Gaddafi government)<\/dd>\n<dt>Aircraft<\/dt>\n<dd>Boeing EA-18G Growler<\/dd>\n<dt>Sorties<\/dt>\n<dd>&mdash;<span class=\"cwho\">Not confirmed in the sources checked.<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Losses<\/dt>\n<dd>0 aircraft &middot; 0 killed<span class=\"cwho\">No Navy aircraft lost.<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Sources<\/dt>\n<dd><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Boeing_EA-18G_Growler\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Wikipedia<\/a><\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"crow\" data-more=\"cd12\" data-x=\"Iraq and Syria, from the Persian Gulf and the eastern Mediterranean United States Naval Aviation Alongside Coalition and Syrian Democratic Forces Boeing F\/A-18E\/F Super Hornet McDonnell Douglas F\/A-18C Hornet Boeing EA-18G Growler\">\n<td>Operation Inherent Resolve<span class=\"cwho\">Iraq and Syria<\/span><span class=\"cserv\">United States Naval Aviation<\/span><\/td>\n<td>2014&ndash;2021<\/td>\n<td>Islamic State and Syria (one engagement)<\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/fa-18-super-hornet\/\">Boeing F\/A-18E\/F Super Hornet<\/a>, McDonnell Douglas F\/A-18C Hornet, Boeing EA-18G Growler<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td><button class=\"cbx\" type=\"button\" data-more=\"cd12\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"cd12\">Detail<\/button><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"cdet\" id=\"cd12\">\n<td colspan=\"7\">\n<div class=\"cdin\">\n<div>\n<p class=\"crole\">Struck the Islamic State group from carriers and shot down a Syrian government fighter in 2017.<\/p>\n<p>Carrier air wings flew against the Islamic State from 2014; in 2015 Theodore Roosevelt&rsquo;s wing launched 1,800 sorties and used over a million pounds of ordnance. On 18 June 2017, near Ja&rsquo;Din south of Tabqah, Lt. Cdr. Michael Tremel of VFA-87 from George H.W. Bush shot down a Syrian Su-22 with an AIM-120 after an AIM-9X missed. The coalition said the jet had bombed Syrian Democratic Forces and was shot down &quot;in collective self-defense of Coalition partnered forces&quot;; the Syrian army said its aircraft was &quot;fulfilling its mission against Daesh&quot;. Russia, per USNI News, said it would end airspace deconfliction with the coalition. It was the first American air-to-air kill since 1999.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"cwar\">Outcome<\/span> The Islamic State lost its territory by 2019.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"ccav\">The end date is a convention: the coalition combat mission in Iraq ended in December 2021, while operations in Syria continued.<\/span><\/div>\n<div>\n<dl class=\"cdl\">\n<dt>Flying for<\/dt>\n<dd>United States Naval Aviation<\/dd>\n<dt>Where<\/dt>\n<dd>Iraq and Syria, from the Persian Gulf and the eastern Mediterranean<\/dd>\n<dt>Alongside<\/dt>\n<dd>Coalition and Syrian Democratic Forces<\/dd>\n<dt>Against<\/dt>\n<dd>Islamic State and Syria (one engagement)<\/dd>\n<dt>Aircraft<\/dt>\n<dd><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/fa-18-super-hornet\/\">Boeing F\/A-18E\/F Super Hornet<\/a>, McDonnell Douglas F\/A-18C Hornet, Boeing EA-18G Growler<\/dd>\n<dt>Sorties<\/dt>\n<dd>&mdash;<span class=\"cwho\">Theodore Roosevelt alone launched 1,800 sorties and employed 1,085 guided munitions in 2015.<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Losses<\/dt>\n<dd><span class=\"cwho\">Not confirmed in the sources checked.<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Sources<\/dt>\n<dd><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/USS_Theodore_Roosevelt_(CVN-71)\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Wikipedia<\/a> &middot; <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Boeing_F\/A-18E\/F_Super_Hornet\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Wikipedia<\/a> &middot; <a href=\"https:\/\/news.usni.org\/2017\/06\/18\/navy-super-hornet-shoots-syrian-fighter-near-raqqah\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">USNI News<\/a><\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"crow\" data-more=\"cd13\" data-x=\"The Red Sea, the Gulf of Aden and Yemen United States Naval Aviation Alongside United Kingdom Boeing F\/A-18E\/F Super Hornet Lockheed Martin F-35C Lightning II Boeing EA-18G Growler Northrop Grumman E-2D Hawkeye Sikorsky MH-60R\/S Seahawk\">\n<td>The Red Sea campaign<span class=\"cwho\">Prosperity Guardian, Poseidon Archer and Rough Rider<\/span><span class=\"cserv\">United States Naval Aviation<\/span><\/td>\n<td>2023&ndash;2025<\/td>\n<td>Ansar Allah (the Houthi movement)<\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/fa-18-super-hornet\/\">Boeing F\/A-18E\/F Super Hornet<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-35-lightning-ii\/\">Lockheed Martin F-35C Lightning II<\/a>, Boeing EA-18G Growler<span class=\"cwho\">and 2 more<\/span><\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>3<\/td>\n<td><button class=\"cbx\" type=\"button\" data-more=\"cd13\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"cd13\">Detail<\/button><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"cdet\" id=\"cd13\">\n<td colspan=\"7\">\n<div class=\"cdin\">\n<div>\n<p class=\"crole\">Shot down Houthi drones and missiles over the shipping lanes and struck missile, drone and radar sites in Yemen.<\/p>\n<p>For the carrier air wings it was a long and largely defensive fight. Eisenhower&rsquo;s air wing, deployed from 14 October 2023 to 14 July 2024, fired at least 80 air-to-air missiles and 350 air-to-surface weapons, by the account of its strike group commander, Rear Adm. Marc Miguez; on 26 December 2023 Super Hornets destroyed 12 drones, three anti-ship missiles and two cruise missiles, and on 9 March 2024 at least 28 drones were shot down in four hours. In 2024 the F-35C flew its first combat in strikes on Yemen. Rough Rider, from 15 March to 6 May 2025, was heavier: Truman alone dropped more than 1.1 million pounds of ordnance. Truman&rsquo;s deployment was also an embarrassment, with three jets lost and a collision with the merchant ship Besiktas-M off Port Said on 12 February 2025, which, with the jet losses, Navy investigations linked to leadership failures, training gaps and faulty equipment.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"cwar\">Outcome<\/span> A ceasefire with the Houthis was announced on 6 May 2025.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"ccav\">The shoot-down by USS Gettysburg is dated 21 December (US time) by one USNI article and 22 December (local) by another. Houthi claims of attacks on carriers were not verified and are not reported as fact. The interception counts are those given by US officers.<\/span><\/div>\n<div>\n<dl class=\"cdl\">\n<dt>Flying for<\/dt>\n<dd>United States Naval Aviation<\/dd>\n<dt>Where<\/dt>\n<dd>The Red Sea, the Gulf of Aden and Yemen<\/dd>\n<dt>Alongside<\/dt>\n<dd>United Kingdom<\/dd>\n<dt>Against<\/dt>\n<dd>Ansar Allah (the Houthi movement)<\/dd>\n<dt>Aircraft<\/dt>\n<dd><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/fa-18-super-hornet\/\">Boeing F\/A-18E\/F Super Hornet<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-35-lightning-ii\/\">Lockheed Martin F-35C Lightning II<\/a>, Boeing EA-18G Growler, Northrop Grumman E-2D Hawkeye, Sikorsky MH-60R\/S Seahawk<\/dd>\n<dt>Sorties<\/dt>\n<dd>&mdash;<span class=\"cwho\">Eisenhower&rsquo;s CVW-3 flew 80 to 120 sorties a day, up to 140; Truman and Carl Vinson flew at least 1,000 strikes in the 52 days of Rough Rider.<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Losses<\/dt>\n<dd>3 aircraft &middot; 0 killed<span class=\"cwho\">Three Super Hornets lost from Truman, none to enemy action: one shot down in error by USS Gettysburg on 22 December 2024, one rolled off the hangar deck on 28 April 2025 and one lost after an arresting-gear failure on 6 May 2025. All crews survived; one sailor was slightly injured.<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Sources<\/dt>\n<dd><a href=\"https:\/\/news.usni.org\/2024\/07\/20\/carrier-dwight-d-eisenhower-returns-home-following-seven-month-fight-with-houthi-drones-missiles\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">USNI News<\/a> &middot; <a href=\"https:\/\/news.usni.org\/2025\/06\/01\/uss-harry-s-truman-is-back\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">USNI News<\/a> &middot; <a href=\"https:\/\/news.usni.org\/2025\/12\/04\/investigations-show-failures-behind-carrier-harry-s-truman-collision-loss-of-3-super-hornets\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">USNI News<\/a> &middot; <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Boeing_F\/A-18E\/F_Super_Hornet\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Wikipedia<\/a> &middot; <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Lockheed_Martin_F-35_Lightning_II\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Wikipedia<\/a><\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"crow\" data-more=\"cd14\" data-x=\"Caracas, Venezuela United States Naval Aviation No allied air arm Boeing F\/A-18E\/F Super Hornet Boeing EA-18G Growler Northrop Grumman E-2D Hawkeye\">\n<td>Operation Absolute Resolve<span class=\"cwho\">the Venezuela raid<\/span><span class=\"cserv\">United States Naval Aviation<\/span><\/td>\n<td>2026<\/td>\n<td>Venezuela (Maduro government)<\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/fa-18-super-hornet\/\">Boeing F\/A-18E\/F Super Hornet<\/a>, Boeing EA-18G Growler, Northrop Grumman E-2D Hawkeye<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>0<\/td>\n<td><button class=\"cbx\" type=\"button\" data-more=\"cd14\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"cd14\">Detail<\/button><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"cdet\" id=\"cd14\">\n<td colspan=\"7\">\n<div class=\"cdin\">\n<div>\n<p class=\"crole\">Navy strike, electronic attack and early warning aircraft supported the raid that seized President Nicol&#225;s Maduro.<\/p>\n<p>The raid early on 3 January 2026 followed months in which the Gerald R. Ford strike group with Carrier Air Wing 8 had been in the Caribbean for Operation Southern Spear, the counter-drug campaign. USNI News lists F\/A-18s, EA-18G Growlers and E-2s among the roughly 150 aircraft involved, alongside Air Force fighters and bombers and the helicopters of the extraction force. Venezuela&rsquo;s vice-president, Delcy Rodr&#237;guez, demanded Maduro&rsquo;s release; Colombia and Mexico condemned the operation and the UN Secretary-General said the rules of international law had not been respected.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"cwar\">Outcome<\/span> Maduro and his wife were taken into US custody; Venezuela&rsquo;s vice-president called him &quot;the legitimate leader of Venezuela&quot;.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"ccav\">Venezuelan casualty figures were not given in the source. Which carrier the Navy aircraft flew from was not confirmed. The Southern Spear boat strikes are not attributed to naval aviation here, since the sources did not say which forces carried them out.<\/span><\/div>\n<div>\n<dl class=\"cdl\">\n<dt>Flying for<\/dt>\n<dd>United States Naval Aviation<\/dd>\n<dt>Where<\/dt>\n<dd>Caracas, Venezuela<\/dd>\n<dt>Alongside<\/dt>\n<dd>No allied air arm<\/dd>\n<dt>Against<\/dt>\n<dd>Venezuela (Maduro government)<\/dd>\n<dt>Aircraft<\/dt>\n<dd><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/fa-18-super-hornet\/\">Boeing F\/A-18E\/F Super Hornet<\/a>, Boeing EA-18G Growler, Northrop Grumman E-2D Hawkeye<\/dd>\n<dt>Sorties<\/dt>\n<dd>&mdash;<span class=\"cwho\">About 150 aircraft from 20 locations took part, from all services.<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Losses<\/dt>\n<dd>0 aircraft &middot; 0 killed<span class=\"cwho\">No US deaths reported; one aircraft was hit and returned to base (service not stated).<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Sources<\/dt>\n<dd><a href=\"https:\/\/news.usni.org\/2026\/01\/03\/maduro-wife-captured-by-american-forces-u-s-to-oversee-venezuela-ahead-of-new-government-trump-says\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">USNI News<\/a> &middot; <a href=\"https:\/\/news.usni.org\/2026\/04\/06\/southcom-doesnt-need-a-carrier-for-maritime-interdiction-cno-says\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">USNI News<\/a><\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"crow\" data-more=\"cd15\" data-x=\"Iran, the Arabian Sea, the Gulf of Oman and the eastern Mediterranean United States Naval Aviation Alongside Israel Boeing F\/A-18E\/F Super Hornet Lockheed Martin F-35C Lightning II (Marine Corps) Boeing EA-18G Growler Northrop Grumman E-2D Hawkeye Sikorsky MH-60 Seahawk\">\n<td>Operation Epic Fury and the blockade of Iran<span class=\"cwho\">the 2026 Iran war<\/span><span class=\"cserv\">United States Naval Aviation<\/span><\/td>\n<td>2026<\/td>\n<td>Iran<\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/fa-18-super-hornet\/\">Boeing F\/A-18E\/F Super Hornet<\/a>, Lockheed Martin F-35C Lightning II (Marine Corps), Boeing EA-18G Growler<span class=\"cwho\">and 2 more<\/span><\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td><button class=\"cbx\" type=\"button\" data-more=\"cd15\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"cd15\">Detail<\/button><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"cdet\" id=\"cd15\">\n<td colspan=\"7\">\n<div class=\"cdin\">\n<div>\n<p class=\"crole\">Struck Iranian targets and naval forces from carriers, then enforced a naval blockade.<\/p>\n<p>Epic Fury began at 1:15 a.m. on 28 February 2026. On the first night Marine F-35Cs and Navy Super Hornets launched from Abraham Lincoln in the North Arabian Sea, while the Gerald R. Ford group, which had been sent from the Caribbean, was in the eastern Mediterranean. CENTCOM&rsquo;s fact sheet lists nuclear-powered carriers, EA-18G Growlers, E-2D Hawkeyes and MH-60 Seahawks among the assets, more than 13,000 targets struck and more than 155 Iranian vessels damaged or destroyed. Ford came home in May 2026 after a record 326-day deployment, and Lincoln passed 300 days at sea. In the blockade that followed, an F\/A-18 from Lincoln disabled the tanker Marivex in June 2026; three Indian mariners were killed in a strike on another tanker that week.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"cwar\">Outcome<\/span> Washington says Iran accepted a ceasefire on 7 April 2026; a US naval blockade followed, and in August 2026 USNI News described the conflict as continuing.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"ccav\">Iranian loss and casualty claims were not checked. The ceasefire date and the blockade are both reported by US sources; the status of the conflict in late 2026 is described as ongoing by USNI News. The USAF page carries the overall campaign account.<\/span><\/div>\n<div>\n<dl class=\"cdl\">\n<dt>Flying for<\/dt>\n<dd>United States Naval Aviation<\/dd>\n<dt>Where<\/dt>\n<dd>Iran, the Arabian Sea, the Gulf of Oman and the eastern Mediterranean<\/dd>\n<dt>Alongside<\/dt>\n<dd>Israel<\/dd>\n<dt>Against<\/dt>\n<dd>Iran<\/dd>\n<dt>Aircraft<\/dt>\n<dd><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/fa-18-super-hornet\/\">Boeing F\/A-18E\/F Super Hornet<\/a>, Lockheed Martin F-35C Lightning II (Marine Corps), Boeing EA-18G Growler, Northrop Grumman E-2D Hawkeye, Sikorsky MH-60 Seahawk<\/dd>\n<dt>Sorties<\/dt>\n<dd>&mdash;<span class=\"cwho\">No naval aviation total published; CENTCOM counted more than 13,000 targets struck by all forces by 6 April 2026.<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Losses<\/dt>\n<dd><span class=\"cwho\">No US Navy aircraft loss was confirmed in the sources checked; the published loss lists cover the Air Force.<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Sources<\/dt>\n<dd><a href=\"https:\/\/www.centcom.mil\/Portals\/6\/Documents\/Publications\/260406-FactSheet.pdf\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">U.S. Central Command<\/a> &middot; <a href=\"https:\/\/news.usni.org\/2026\/02\/28\/u-s-israel-launch-operation-epic-fury-against-iran-tehran-retaliates-across-region\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">USNI News<\/a> &middot; <a href=\"https:\/\/news.usni.org\/2026\/08\/26\/navy-planning-for-extended-carrier-deployments-as-iran-conflict-continues-cno-mcpon-say\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">USNI News<\/a> &middot; <a href=\"https:\/\/news.usni.org\/2026\/06\/11\/u-s-disables-3-tankers-as-part-of-iranian-blockade-3-mariners-killed-in-tuesday-strike\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">USNI News<\/a> &middot; <a href=\"https:\/\/news.usni.org\/2026\/03\/31\/uss-george-h-w-bush-departs-for-deployment-uss-gerald-ford-could-be-extended-to-11-months\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">USNI News<\/a> &middot; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.airandspaceforces.com\/article\/world-epic-fury\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Air &amp; Space Forces Magazine<\/a> &middot; <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/afterburner\/39-aircraft-lost-the-full-cost-of-epic-fury\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">MiGFlug Afterburner<\/a> &middot; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.war.gov\/News\/News-Stories\/Article\/Article\/4454276\/epic-fury-quelled-for-now-objectives-accomplished-us-forces-remain-ready\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">U.S. Department of War<\/a><\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p class=\"qnone\" data-none=\"warfind\">Nothing matches that search.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<hr class=\"divider\">\n<section style=\"padding:48px 0 64px\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">Sources &amp; Further Reading<\/div>\n<h2>Every figure, checked<\/h2>\n<ul class=\"srclist\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/news.usni.org\/2024\/07\/20\/carrier-dwight-d-eisenhower-returns-home-following-seven-month-fight-with-houthi-drones-missiles\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">USNI News: Carrier Dwight D. Eisenhower Returns Home Following Seven-month Fight With Houthi Drones, Missiles (20 July 2024)<\/a><span>CVW-3 flew 80 to 120 sorties a day; at least 80 air-to-air missiles and 350 air-to-surface weapons (Rear Adm. Marc Miguez); at least 28 drones downed on 9 March 2024.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/news.usni.org\/2025\/12\/04\/investigations-show-failures-behind-carrier-harry-s-truman-collision-loss-of-3-super-hornets\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">USNI News: Investigations Show Failures Behind Carrier Harry S. Truman Collision, Loss of 3 Super Hornets (4 December 2025)<\/a><span>VFA-11 F\/A-18F shot down by USS Gettysburg on 22 December 2024; VFA-136 F\/A-18E lost from the hangar bay 28 April 2025; VFA-11 F\/A-18F lost after arresting gear failure 6 May 2025; collision with Besiktas-M 12 February 2025.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/news.usni.org\/2025\/06\/01\/uss-harry-s-truman-is-back\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">USNI News: USS Harry S. Truman is Back (1 June 2025)<\/a><span>251-day deployment; Rough Rider 15 March to 6 May 2025 with Truman and Carl Vinson; at least 1,000 strikes; more than 1.1 million pounds of ordnance from Truman.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/news.usni.org\/2026\/04\/06\/southcom-doesnt-need-a-carrier-for-maritime-interdiction-cno-says\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">USNI News: SOUTHCOM Doesn&rsquo;t Need a Carrier for Maritime Interdiction, CNO Says (6 April 2026)<\/a><span>Ford CSG with CVW-8 in the Caribbean for more than 100 days for Operation Southern Spear; Ford deployed 286 days by 6 April 2026.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/news.usni.org\/2026\/01\/03\/maduro-wife-captured-by-american-forces-u-s-to-oversee-venezuela-ahead-of-new-government-trump-says\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">USNI News: Maduro, Wife Captured by American Forces (3 January 2026)<\/a><span>Operation Absolute Resolve: about 150 aircraft from 20 locations including F\/A-18s, EA-18Gs and E-2s; one aircraft hit but returned; Venezuelan and international reactions.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/news.usni.org\/2026\/02\/28\/u-s-israel-launch-operation-epic-fury-against-iran-tehran-retaliates-across-region\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">USNI News: U.S., Israel Launch Strikes Against Iran, Tehran Retaliates Across Region (28 February 2026)<\/a><span>Marine F-35Cs and Navy F\/A-18E\/Fs launched from Abraham Lincoln in the North Arabian Sea; Ford CSG in the eastern Mediterranean.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/news.usni.org\/2026\/03\/31\/uss-george-h-w-bush-departs-for-deployment-uss-gerald-ford-could-be-extended-to-11-months\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">USNI News: USS George H.W. Bush Departs for Deployment, USS Gerald Ford Could Be Extended to 11 Months (31 March 2026)<\/a><span>Bush with CVW-7 departed 31 March 2026; Ford at 280 days.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/news.usni.org\/2026\/08\/26\/navy-planning-for-extended-carrier-deployments-as-iran-conflict-continues-cno-mcpon-say\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">USNI News: Navy Planning for Extended Carrier Deployments as Iran Conflict Continues (26 August 2026)<\/a><span>Ford returned in May 2026 after a record 326-day deployment; carrier deployments since October 2023 averaged 8.5 months; naval blockade of Iran; CNO Adm. Daryl Caudle.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/news.usni.org\/2026\/06\/11\/u-s-disables-3-tankers-as-part-of-iranian-blockade-3-mariners-killed-in-tuesday-strike\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">USNI News: U.S. Disables 3 Tankers As Part of Iranian Blockade (11 June 2026)<\/a><span>An F\/A-18 from Abraham Lincoln disabled the tanker Marivex; three Indian mariners killed in a strike on another tanker.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/news.usni.org\/2017\/06\/18\/navy-super-hornet-shoots-syrian-fighter-near-raqqah\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">USNI News: U.S. Navy Super Hornet Shoots Down Syrian Jet Near ISIS Stronghold Raqqah (18 June 2017)<\/a><span>Coalition statement of collective self-defence and the Syrian army statement that the aircraft was on a mission against ISIS.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.war.gov\/News\/News-Stories\/Article\/Article\/4454276\/epic-fury-quelled-for-now-objectives-accomplished-us-forces-remain-ready\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">U.S. Department of War: Epic Fury Quelled for Now, Objectives Accomplished, U.S. Forces Remain Ready<\/a><span>Ceasefire of 7 April 2026 and the 38-day duration; cited as on the USAF page, not re-fetched for this file.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.centcom.mil\/Portals\/6\/Documents\/Publications\/260406-FactSheet.pdf\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">U.S. Central Command: Operation Epic Fury Fact Sheet, 6 April 2026<\/a><span>Start 28 February 2026 at 1:15 a.m.; assets include nuclear-powered carriers, F-18s, F-35s, EA-18Gs, E-2Ds and MH-60s; 13,000+ targets struck; 155+ Iranian vessels damaged or destroyed.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.airandspaceforces.com\/article\/world-epic-fury\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Air &amp; Space Forces Magazine: WORLD &mdash; Epic Fury<\/a><span>Campaign overview; Kuwaiti F\/A-18 friendly-fire shoot-down of three USAF F-15Es; no Navy loss figures given.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/afterburner\/39-aircraft-lost-the-full-cost-of-epic-fury\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">MiGFlug Afterburner: 39 Aircraft Lost &mdash; The Full Cost of Epic Fury<\/a><span>Itemised list of losses; no US Navy aircraft appears in it.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"verified\">Figures verified 2026-10-01. <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/air-forces\/united-states-naval-aviation\/\">Back to the United States Naval Aviation<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<\/div>\n<style>#mfam .nflag{background-image:url(https:\/\/migflug.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/aircraft-manufacturer-country-flags-v4.png)!important}#mfam .nf0{background-position:-2px -2px}#mfam .nf1{background-position:-24px -2px}#mfam .nf2{background-position:-46px -2px}#mfam .nf3{background-position:-68px -2px}#mfam .nf4{background-position:-90px -2px}#mfam .nf5{background-position:-112px -2px}#mfam .nf6{background-position:-134px -2px}#mfam .nf7{background-position:-156px -2px}#mfam .nf8{background-position:-178px -2px}#mfam .nf9{background-position:-200px -2px}#mfam .nf10{background-position:-222px -2px}<\/style>\n<link rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https:\/\/cdnjs.cloudflare.com\/ajax\/libs\/maplibre-gl\/4.7.1\/maplibre-gl.css\"><script src=\"https:\/\/cdnjs.cloudflare.com\/ajax\/libs\/maplibre-gl\/4.7.1\/maplibre-gl.js\"><\/script><div id=\"cmb-data\" data-js=\"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\"><\/div>\n<p><script>(function(){var el=document.getElementById(\"cmb-data\");var js=decodeURIComponent(escape(atob(el.getAttribute(\"data-js\"))));var sc=document.createElement(\"script\");sc.text=js;document.body.appendChild(sc);})();<\/script>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Order of Battle &middot; United States Naval Aviation Every war United States Naval Aviation has fought Vietnam was the costliest war naval aviation fought after 1945: 532 aircraft lost in combat and 329 to operational causes, and 401 aviators killed, by Hobson&rsquo;s count as given by Wikipedia. The Second World War figures rest on Wikipedia [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":29525,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"editor_notices":[],"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-29527","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>United States Naval Aviation combat record | MiGFlug<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/pt\/forcas-aereas\/united-states-naval-aviation\/historico-de-combate\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"pt_PT\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"United States Naval Aviation combat record | MiGFlug\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Order of Battle &middot; United States Naval Aviation Every war United States Naval Aviation has fought Vietnam was the costliest war naval aviation fought after 1945: 532 aircraft lost in combat and 329 to operational causes, and 401 aviators killed, by Hobson&rsquo;s count as given by Wikipedia. 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