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.finflash{width:46px;height:46px} #mfam .rondel.wide{width:88px;height:33px} #mfam .finflash.tall{width:38px;height:46px} #mfam .mark .mk{font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:1.7px;text-transform:uppercase;color:rgba(255,255,255,.55);line-height:1.5;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .mark .mk b{display:block;color:#fff;letter-spacing:.2px;text-transform:none;font-size:14.5px;margin-top:2px} #mfam .statstrip .stat{border-top:3px solid var(--blue)} #mfam .statstrip .stat:first-child{border-top-color:var(--red)} #mfam table.oobt.fleet td:first-child{padding:10px 6px 10px 14px;vertical-align:top} #mfam .tthumb{display:block;width:150px;height:100px;background:#eef1f6 center\/cover no-repeat;border:1px solid var(--line)} #mfam table.oobt.fleet{table-layout:fixed;min-width:1072px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-th{width:172px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-type{width:198px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-role{width:150px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-num{width:78px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-yr{width:64px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-units{width:154px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-srv{width:104px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-rep{width:150px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-fd{width:118px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet th{white-space:normal} #mfam table.oobt.fleet.ord{min-width:900px} #mfam .ndet{display:inline} #mfam .ndet summary{display:inline;cursor:pointer;color:var(--link);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;letter-spacing:.4px;list-style:none} #mfam .ndet summary::-webkit-details-marker{display:none} #mfam .ndet summary::after{content:' \\203A'} #mfam .ndet[open] summary{display:none} #mfam table.oobt.fleet td:last-child{color:var(--txt2)} #mfam table.oobt.former .tthumb{filter:saturate(.55)} #mfam table.oobt.former tr:hover .tthumb{filter:none} #mfam table.oobt.fleet td:last-child{overflow-wrap:anywhere} #mfam table.oobt.fleet td:last-child{font-size:12.5px;line-height:1.5;color:var(--txt3)} #mfam .de{color:var(--txt3);font-size:12.5px;font-family:'Gilroy regular',Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;letter-spacing:0;text-transform:none} #mfam .orgcard .de{margin:-3px 0 8px} #mfam .oob dt .de,#mfam table.oobt .de{white-space:nowrap} #mfam .qbar{display:flex;gap:10px;align-items:center;flex-wrap:wrap;margin:22px 0 0} #mfam .qin{flex:1 1 280px;max-width:460px;padding:11px 13px;font:400 15px\/1.4 'Gilroy regular',Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;color:#0d1117;background:#fff;border:1px solid #d3d8e0;border-radius:0;outline:0;-webkit-appearance:none;appearance:none} #mfam .qin:focus{border-color:var(--blue)} #mfam .qin::-webkit-search-cancel-button{display:none} #mfam .qcnt{font-size:12.5px;letter-spacing:.4px;color:var(--txt3);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .qbtn{padding:10px 13px;font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:1.1px;text-transform:uppercase;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;background:#fff;color:var(--txt2);border:1px solid #d3d8e0;border-radius:0;cursor:pointer;line-height:1.4} #mfam .qbtn:hover{border-color:var(--blue);color:var(--blue-ink)} #mfam .qhide{display:none!important} #mfam .qnone{display:none;padding:20px 2px;color:var(--txt2);font-size:15px} #mfam .qnone.on{display:block} #mfam .oob>div{cursor:pointer;user-select:none;align-items:center} #mfam .oob>div:focus-visible{outline:2px solid var(--blue);outline-offset:-2px} #mfam .oob>div>i{position:relative;flex:none;width:13px;height:13px;margin-left:auto;opacity:.75} #mfam .oob>div>i::before,#mfam .oob>div>i::after{content:'';position:absolute;background:#fff;left:0;top:6px;width:13px;height:1.5px} #mfam .oob>div>i::after{transform:rotate(90deg)} #mfam .oob.open>div>i::after{transform:rotate(0)} #mfam .oobwrap.coll .oob>dl{display:none} #mfam .oobwrap.coll .oob.open>dl{display:grid} #mfam table.oobt.cbt td{vertical-align:top} #mfam table.oobt.cbt tr.crow td{border-bottom:0} #mfam table.oobt.cbt tr.cdet>td{border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);padding:0 16px 20px;color:var(--txt2)} #mfam tr.cdet{display:none} #mfam tr.cdet.on{display:table-row} #mfam .cwho{display:block;font-size:12.5px;color:var(--txt3);line-height:1.45;margin-top:3px} #mfam .cserv{display:block;font-size:12.5px;color:var(--txt3);line-height:1.45;margin-top:3px} #mfam .cbx{padding:6px 11px;font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:1.1px;text-transform:uppercase;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;background:#fff;color:var(--blue-ink);border:1px solid var(--blue);border-radius:0;cursor:pointer;line-height:1.4;white-space:nowrap} #mfam .cbx:hover{background:var(--blue);color:#fff} #mfam .cdin{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.6fr 1fr;gap:26px;padding-top:2px;max-width:none} #mfam .cdin p{font-size:16.5px;color:var(--txt2);margin:0 0 11px;max-width:66ch} #mfam .cdin p.crole{color:#0d1117} #mfam .cdl{margin:0} #mfam .cdl dt{font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:1.6px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--txt3);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;margin-top:12px} #mfam .cdl dt:first-child{margin-top:0} #mfam .cdl dd{margin:3px 0 0;font-size:14.5px;color:#0d1117;line-height:1.55} #mfam .cdl dd a{color:#0d1117;border-bottom:1px solid #c3cddb} #mfam .cdl dd a:hover{color:var(--blue-ink);border-bottom-color:var(--blue)} #mfam .ccav{display:block;font-size:13px;color:var(--txt3);line-height:1.55;margin-top:12px;padding-left:11px;border-left:2px solid var(--line);max-width:64ch} #mfam .clink{display:inline-block;margin:0 14px 0 0;font-size:13.5px} #mfam .cwar{font-size:11px;letter-spacing:1.3px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--txt3);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .statstrip.dark{margin:22px 0 4px} #mfam ul.gl.cml{margin-top:18px!important} #mfam ul.gl.cml li{line-height:1.6} #mfam ul.gl.cml li b{color:#0d1117;font-weight:400;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .cbig{display:inline-block;margin-top:22px;padding:13px 22px;background:var(--blue);color:#fff!important;border:1px solid var(--blue);border-radius:0;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:11.5px;letter-spacing:1.6px;text-transform:uppercase;text-decoration:none} #mfam .cbig:hover{background:var(--blue-ink);border-color:var(--blue-ink)} #mfam .badge{height:66px;width:auto;display:block;flex:none;filter:drop-shadow(0 2px 9px rgba(0,0,0,.5))} #mfam .badge.big{height:112px} #mfam .mjc{height:96px;width:auto;display:block;flex:none;filter:drop-shadow(0 2px 9px rgba(0,0,0,.5))} #mfam .mcol{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:18px} #mfam .tthumb.none{background:repeating-linear-gradient(45deg,#f3f6fa,#f3f6fa 6px,#e9eef5 6px,#e9eef5 12px)} #mfam .cflag{display:inline-block;width:16px;height:16px;vertical-align:-3px;margin-right:7px;background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:200px 20px} #mfam .nflag{display:inline-block;width:18px;height:12px;vertical-align:1px;margin-left:8px;background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:242px 16px} #mfam .st{display:table;font-size:10px;letter-spacing:1.3px;text-transform:uppercase;padding:2px 7px;margin:8px 0 0;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;border:1px solid currentColor;white-space:nowrap} #mfam .st.on{color:var(--green)} #mfam .st.out{color:var(--amber)} #mfam .st.ord{color:var(--blue-ink)} #mfam .flybtn{display:table;margin:8px 0 0;padding:4px 10px;font-size:10.5px;line-height:1.45;letter-spacing:1.2px;text-transform:uppercase;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;color:#fff!important;background:var(--blue);border:1px solid var(--blue);white-space:nowrap;max-width:100%} #mfam .flybtn:hover{background:var(--blue-ink);border-color:var(--blue-ink)} #mfam .flybtn.ghost{background:transparent;border:1px solid var(--blue);color:var(--blue-ink)!important;letter-spacing:.9px;white-space:normal;max-width:11em} #mfam table.oobt.former td .flybtn.ghost{color:var(--blue-ink)!important} #mfam .flybtn .via{opacity:.72;letter-spacing:.8px} #mfam table.oobt td a.flybtn{border-bottom:0} #mfam table.oobt.former td a.flybtn{color:#fff!important} #mfam #structure,#mfam #former,#mfam #oob,#mfam #faq{background:var(--bg2)} #mfam .ngrid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);gap:20px;margin-top:32px} #mfam .ncard{display:block;background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--line);overflow:hidden;text-decoration:none} #mfam .ncard:hover{border-color:var(--blue)} #mfam .ncim{display:block;height:158px;background:#eef1f6 center\/cover no-repeat} #mfam .ncim.none{background:repeating-linear-gradient(45deg,#f3f6fa,#f3f6fa 8px,#e9eef5 8px,#e9eef5 16px)} #mfam .ncbody{display:block;padding:16px 18px 20px} #mfam .ncbody time{display:block;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:11px;letter-spacing:1.6px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--txt3)} #mfam .nct{display:block;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:17px;line-height:1.32;color:#0d1117;margin:9px 0 8px} #mfam .ncard:hover .nct{color:var(--link)} #mfam .ncx{display:block;font-size:14px;line-height:1.55;color:var(--txt2)} #mfam .ncgo{display:block;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:12px;letter-spacing:1.4px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--link);margin-top:14px} #mfam .nmore{display:inline-block;margin-top:26px;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:12px;letter-spacing:1.6px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--link)} @media(max-width:960px){#mfam .ngrid{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}} @media(max-width:620px){#mfam .ngrid{grid-template-columns:1fr}} #mfam #gallery{background:#0d1117} #mfam #gallery h2{color:#fff} #mfam #gallery .spx-lede{color:#9aa3b8} #mfam #gallery .kicker{color:var(--blue)} #mfam #gallery .acard{background:#161b24;border-color:#242c38} #mfam #gallery .acard .tx b{color:#fff} #mfam #gallery .acard .im{background-color:#242c38} #mfam #gallery .acard .im.none{background:repeating-linear-gradient(45deg,#1b212b,#1b212b 8px,#232a35 8px,#232a35 16px)} #mfam .org{margin-top:34px} #mfam .cmdcard{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:26px;background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--line);border-left:4px solid var(--red);padding:22px 26px} #mfam .cface{display:block;flex:none;width:128px;height:128px;background:#eef1f6 center\/cover no-repeat;border:1px solid var(--line)} #mfam .cface.mono{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;background:var(--blue-dim);color:var(--blue-ink);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:44px;letter-spacing:1px;border-color:var(--blue)} #mfam .cmdtx{flex:1 1 auto;min-width:0;text-align:left} #mfam .crank{display:block;font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:1.8px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--blue-ink);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .cmdtx b{display:block;font-size:21px;color:#0d1117;margin:3px 0 4px;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .cmeta{display:block;font-size:13px;color:var(--txt3)} #mfam .cmdorg{flex:none;text-align:left;padding-left:22px;border-left:1px solid var(--line)} #mfam .cmdorg span{display:block;font-size:13.5px;color:#0d1117;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .cmdorg em{display:block;font-style:normal;font-size:12.5px;color:#8b94a5;margin-top:3px} #mfam .oloc{font-size:12px;letter-spacing:1.3px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--blue-ink);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;margin:0 0 9px} #mfam .orgcard,#mfam .orgcard h4,#mfam .orgcard p,#mfam .orgcard .de{text-align:left} #mfam .orgrow{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);gap:16px;margin-top:16px} #mfam .orgcard{background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--line);border-top:3px solid var(--blue);padding:20px 22px} #mfam .orgcard.wide{grid-column:1\/-1} #mfam .orgcard h4{margin:0 0 7px;font-size:16.5px;color:#0d1117} #mfam .orgcard p{font-size:14px;color:var(--txt2);max-width:none} #mfam .orgcard .tag{display:inline-block;font-size:10px;letter-spacing:1.4px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--blue-ink);border:1px solid var(--blue);padding:2px 8px;margin-bottom:11px;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .orgcard.new{border-top-color:var(--red)} #mfam .orgcard.new .tag{color:var(--red);border-color:var(--red)} #mfam .tfgrid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);gap:22px;margin-top:18px} #mfam .tfcol{border-top:1px solid var(--line);padding-top:14px} #mfam .tfcol h4{margin:0 0 3px;font-size:15px;color:#0d1117} #mfam .tfn{font-size:12px;letter-spacing:1.3px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--blue-ink);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;margin-bottom:8px} #mfam .tfcol p{font-size:13.5px;color:var(--txt2);margin:0} #mfam .tfmore{display:inline-block;margin-top:12px;font-size:12px;letter-spacing:1.3px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--blue-ink);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;border-bottom:1px solid var(--blue)} #mfam .tfmore:hover{color:#0d1117;border-bottom-color:#0d1117} #mfam .ucol{margin-top:12px} #mfam .ucol summary{list-style:none;cursor:pointer;font-size:12px;letter-spacing:1.3px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--blue-ink);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;padding:7px 0} #mfam .ucol summary::-webkit-details-marker{display:none} #mfam .ucol summary::after{content:' +';font-family:inherit} #mfam .ucol[open] summary::after{content:' \\2013'} #mfam .ucol summary:hover{color:#0d1117} #mfam a.unit{text-decoration:none} #mfam a.unit:hover{border-color:var(--blue);color:var(--blue-ink);background:var(--blue-dim)} #mfam table.oobt tr.flash td{background:var(--blue-dim);transition:background .45s} @media(max-width:900px){#mfam .tfgrid{grid-template-columns:1fr}} #mfam .units{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:8px;margin-top:15px} #mfam .unit{font-size:12.5px;padding:5px 11px;background:var(--bg2);border:1px solid var(--line);color:var(--txt2);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .acgrid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(4,1fr);gap:16px;margin-top:32px} #mfam .acard{display:block;background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--line);overflow:hidden} #mfam .acard:hover{border-color:var(--blue)} #mfam .acard .im{display:block;height:132px;background:#eef1f6 center\/cover no-repeat} #mfam .acard .im.none{background:repeating-linear-gradient(45deg,#f3f6fa,#f3f6fa 8px,#e9eef5 8px,#e9eef5 16px)} #mfam .acard .tx{display:block;padding:14px 16px} #mfam .acard .tx b{display:block;font-size:15px;color:#0d1117;line-height:1.3} #mfam .acard .tx em{display:block;font-style:normal;font-size:12px;color:var(--txt3);margin-top:5px;font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums} #mfam .acard:hover .tx b{color:var(--blue-ink)} @media(max-width:1000px){#mfam .acgrid{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr)}#mfam .orgrow{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}} @media(max-width:820px){#mfam .tthumb{width:118px;height:79px}#mfam .badge.big{height:84px}#mfam .mjc{height:74px}#mfam .mcol{gap:14px}#mfam .acgrid{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}#mfam .orgrow{grid-template-columns:1fr}#mfam .marks{gap:20px}#mfam .photocred{position:static;display:block;padding:0 24px 12px;text-align:left;max-width:none}} @media(max-width:820px){#mfam .cmdcard{flex-wrap:wrap;gap:14px}#mfam .cmdorg{padding-left:0;border-left:0;flex-basis:100%}#mfam .specgrid,#mfam .specgrid.three{grid-template-columns:1fr}#mfam .cols{grid-template-columns:1fr}#mfam .relgrid{grid-template-columns:1fr}#mfam .statstrip{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}#mfam .oob dl{grid-template-columns:1fr}#mfam .cdin{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:18px}#mfam .oob dd{text-align:left}#mfam .frow{grid-template-columns:110px 1fr 56px;gap:10px}#mfam .srclist{columns:1}#mfam .oobmap{height:440px}#mfam .oobmap.home{height:400px}} #mfam .pqband{background:#0d1117;padding:56px 0} #mfam .pqband .wrap{max-width:1120px} #mfam 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.satlbx{position:absolute;top:18px;right:22px;color:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:1.6px;text-transform:uppercase} #mfam .satcap{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:baseline;gap:22px;flex-wrap:wrap;margin-top:12px;font-size:13px;line-height:1.5;color:var(--txt3)} #mfam .satcap b{font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Gilroy,-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,'Segoe UI',Roboto,Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;font-weight:400;color:var(--txt)} @media(max-width:820px){#mfam .satimg{height:380px}} @media(max-width:680px){#mfam .qa summary{padding:18px 14px;font-size:17px}#mfam .qa details .a{padding:0 14px 20px}#mfam section{padding:44px 0}} #mfam .mfshare{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:12px;flex-wrap:wrap;margin:0 0 6px} #mfam .mfsh-btn{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:8px;padding:9px 15px;background:transparent;border:1px solid var(--blue);color:var(--blue-ink);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:11.5px;letter-spacing:1.6px;text-transform:uppercase;cursor:pointer;line-height:1} #mfam .mfsh-btn:hover{background:var(--blue);color:#fff} #mfam .mfsh-btn svg{width:14px;height:14px;fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-width:1.8} #mfam .mfsh-net{display:none;align-items:center;gap:8px;flex-wrap:wrap} #mfam .mfshare.on .mfsh-net{display:flex} #mfam .mfsh-net a,#mfam .mfsh-net button{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;width:34px;height:34px;border:1px solid var(--line);background:#fff;color:#3d4654;cursor:pointer;padding:0} #mfam .mfsh-net a:hover,#mfam .mfsh-net button:hover{border-color:var(--blue);color:var(--blue-ink)} #mfam .mfsh-net svg{width:16px;height:16px;fill:currentColor} #mfam .mfsh-said{font-size:12px;color:var(--green);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;letter-spacing:.6px}<\/style>\n<div id=\"mfam\">\n<div class=\"hero\">\n<div class=\"wrap hero-in\">\n<div class=\"crumb\"><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/air-forces\/\">Order of Battle<\/a> &middot; <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/air-forces\/slovak-air-force\/\">Slovak Air Force<\/a> &middot; Air base<\/div>\n<h1>Malacky Air Base (Kuchy&#328;a)<\/h1>\n<div class=\"native\">Leteck&#225; z&#225;klad&#328;a Malacky<\/div>\n<p class=\"sub\">Active (transport wing; temporary home of the F-16 Block 70 since July 2024 while Slia&#269; is rebuilt)<\/p>\n<div class=\"statstrip\">\n<div class=\"stat\"><b>LZMC<\/b><span>ICAO<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"stat\"><b>1923<\/b><span>Opened<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"stat\"><b>Active<\/b><span>Status<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"accent\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"chips\"><span class=\"chip\"><b>Operator<\/b>Slovak Air Force<\/span><span class=\"chip\"><b>Region<\/b>Bratislava Region (Bratislavsk&#253; kraj)<\/span><span class=\"chip\"><b>Coordinates<\/b>48.4020 N, 17.1184 E<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"mfshare\"><button type=\"button\" class=\"mfsh-btn\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\"><circle cx=\"18\" cy=\"5\" r=\"3\"\/><circle cx=\"6\" cy=\"12\" r=\"3\"\/><circle cx=\"18\" cy=\"19\" r=\"3\"\/><path d=\"M8.6 10.6l6.8-4M8.6 13.4l6.8 4\"\/><\/svg>Share<\/button><span class=\"mfsh-net\"><\/span><span class=\"mfsh-said\"><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<section id=\"story\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">The story<\/div>\n<h2>Malacky Air Base (Kuchy&#328;a): what it was built for and what flies there now<\/h2>\n<div class=\"cols\">\n<div>\n<p>The airfield at Kuchy&#328;a, near Malacky in western Slovakia, began as a Czechoslovak military range with an airfield beside it. The Military History Institute (VH&#218;) traces military use of Kuchy&#328;a to 1918, records an aviation shooting range near Malacky in 1922, and states that the range operated as an independent installation from 1923, with the Nov&#253; Dvor airfield alongside; the 1937 date given by English Wikipedia is not supported by that archive. English Wikipedia places the base about 18 km east of Malacky, a distance not verified here. The Luftwaffe occupied the airfield in March 1939, seizing 18 aircraft and 79,797 litres of fuel, under a lease signed on 21 January 1941 and backdated to 21 April 1939. Close to the Austrian border, it spent the Cold War as the home of Military Unit 4562 Kuchy&#328;a (1947 to 31 October 1992), a training base rather than a front-line one; from 1 September 1963 the range belonged to Training Command Aviation Kuchy&#328;a under the 7th Army.<\/p>\n<p>From 1993 it was the 33rd Air Base, home of Slovakia&rsquo;s 12 Su-25K ground-attack jets and one two-seat Su-25UBK, which were withdrawn in the early 2000s; ten Su-25Ks and the Su-25UBK were sold to Armenia in 2004, according to English Wikipedia citing Gordon and Dawes. Today it is the home of the 46th Wing and the air force&rsquo;s transport fleet: two C-27J Spartans and a family of L-410 Turbolets. The wing, formerly the Transport Wing of General M. R. &#352;tef&#225;nik, flew the An-26 until the last one left on 4 February 2016; the first C-27J was handed over here on 31 October 2017 and the second on 9 April 2018, in a programme costing EUR 98 million excluding VAT. Since 22 July 2024 it has also been Slovakia&rsquo;s fighter base in practice: the first two F-16 Block 70s landed here, as Lockheed Martin&rsquo;s arrival release datelined &ldquo;Malacky Air Base&rdquo; records, and the F-16 fleet stays at Malacky while Slia&#269; is rebuilt. TASR reported ten F-16s in Slovakia on 30 December 2025, with four still to come; the ministry plans to move the fighters to Slia&#269; in 2027, and on 9 September 2026 the government approved four more two-seaters, estimated at EUR 390 million. On 25 August 2026 two further UH-60M Black Hawks were delivered here before moving on to Pre&#353;ov, according to English Wikipedia. US and other allied forces also use Kuchy&#328;a. A memorandum signed with US Air Forces in Europe on 9 February 1999 opened the range to US fighters, and US F-16s deployed here in April and September 2000; the 2022 US&ndash;Slovak Defence Cooperation Agreement lets US forces use the base for ten years. A US Patriot battery stood at Kuchy&#328;a until March 2023, when an Italian SAMP\/T battery of up to 150 personnel took over on 14 March. In 2025 a Spanish forward command element of NATO&rsquo;s Rapid Reaction Corps, about 80 soldiers, was stationed at the airfield, and a Spanish helicopter detachment used it from May to June 2025.<\/p>\n<p>No coordinates, elevation or runway data are given: AIP Slovak Republic lists LZMC as a military aerodrome for military use only, without an AD 2 entry, and the Military AIP was not reachable. English Wikipedia gives one asphalt runway, 01\/19, 2,400 m long, at 213 m; these figures are not confirmed from an official source.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<hr class=\"divider\">\n<section id=\"sat\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">Satellite<\/div>\n<h2>Malacky (Kuchy&#328;a) from above<\/h2>\n<div class=\"satfig\" id=\"satfig\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-label=\"Enlarge the satellite view\">\n<div class=\"satimg\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Malacky Air Base (Kuchy&#328;a) seen from above\"><\/div>\n<p><span class=\"satzoom\">Click to enlarge<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"satcap\"><b>No runway dimensions are recorded for this airfield.<\/b><span>Imagery: Esri, Maxar, Earthstar Geographics and the GIS user community<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"satlb\" id=\"satlb\"><span class=\"satlbx\">Close<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"satbig\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Malacky Air Base (Kuchy&#328;a) seen from above, enlarged\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<style>#mfam .satimg{background-image:url(\"https:\/\/server.arcgisonline.com\/ArcGIS\/rest\/services\/World_Imagery\/MapServer\/export?bbox=17.06812,48.38650,17.16868,48.41750\\26 bboxSR=4326\\26 imageSR=3857\\26 size=1600,743\\26 format=jpg\\26 f=image\")!important}#mfam .satbig{background-image:url(\"https:\/\/server.arcgisonline.com\/ArcGIS\/rest\/services\/World_Imagery\/MapServer\/export?bbox=17.07114,48.38108,17.16566,48.42292\\26 bboxSR=4326\\26 imageSR=3857\\26 size=2048,1365\\26 format=jpg\\26 f=image\")!important}@media(max-width:820px){#mfam .satimg{background-image:url(\"https:\/\/server.arcgisonline.com\/ArcGIS\/rest\/services\/World_Imagery\/MapServer\/export?bbox=17.09506,48.38650,17.14174,48.41750\\26 bboxSR=4326\\26 imageSR=3857\\26 size=760,760\\26 format=jpg\\26 f=image\")!important}}<\/style>\n<div id=\"sat-data\" data-js=\"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\"><\/div>\n<p><script>(function(){var el=document.getElementById(\"sat-data\");var js=decodeURIComponent(escape(atob(el.getAttribute(\"data-js\"))));var sc=document.createElement(\"script\");sc.text=js;document.body.appendChild(sc);})();<\/script><section class=\"pqband\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"pqrow\">\n<figure class=\"pq\">\n<blockquote><p>As Slovakia has now joined the ranks of nations operating the F-16, a benchmark NATO fighter, they bolster their defense capabilities and readiness for NATO operations.<\/blockquote><figcaption><b>OJ Sanchez<\/b><span>Vice President and General Manager, Integrated Fighter Group, Lockheed Martin, on the arrival of the first two Slovak F-16s at Malacky, 22 July 2024<\/span><span><a href=\"https:\/\/news.lockheedmartin.com\/2024-7-22-Lockheed-Martin-and-Slovakia-Usher-in-New-Era-of-European-Air-Defense-with-Arrival-of-First-F-16-Block-70-Jets\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Lockheed Martin<\/a><\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure class=\"pq\">\n<blockquote><p>complex negotiations were taking place to show that Slovakia was sincere in its interest to one day join NATO<\/blockquote><figcaption><b>Jozef Pivarci<\/b><span>State Secretary of the Slovak Ministry of Defence, on the 1999 memorandum opening Kuchy&#328;a range and Malacky Air Base to US fighters<\/span><span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.globalsecurity.org\/military\/facility\/malacky.htm\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">GlobalSecurity.org<\/a><\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<hr class=\"divider\">\n<section id=\"glance\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">At a glance<\/div>\n<h2>Malacky Air Base (Kuchy&#328;a) in numbers<\/h2>\n<div class=\"specgrid three\">\n<div class=\"spectable\">\n<h4>Location &amp; codes<\/h4>\n<dl>\n<dt>ICAO<\/dt>\n<dd>LZMC<\/dd>\n<dt>Country<\/dt>\n<dd>Slovakia<\/dd>\n<dt>Region<\/dt>\n<dd>Bratislava Region<span class=\"gnote\">Bratislavsk&#253; kraj<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Coordinates<\/dt>\n<dd>48.4020 N, 17.1184 E<\/dd>\n<dt>Usage<\/dt>\n<dd>Military<\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"spectable\">\n<h4>Runways &amp; facilities<\/h4>\n<dl>\n<dt>Quick Reaction Alert<\/dt>\n<dd>None<\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"spectable\">\n<h4>Command &amp; status<\/h4>\n<dl>\n<dt>Status<\/dt>\n<dd>Active<span class=\"gnote\">transport wing; temporary home of the F-16 Block 70 since July 2024 while Slia&#269; is rebuilt<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Operator<\/dt>\n<dd>Slovak Air Force<\/dd>\n<dt>Opened<\/dt>\n<dd>1923<\/dd>\n<dt>Command<\/dt>\n<dd>46th Wing (46. kr&#237;dlo), Slovak Air Force<\/dd>\n<dt>Resident units<\/dt>\n<dd>2 current, 5 former<\/dd>\n<dt>Based types<\/dt>\n<dd>3<\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<hr class=\"divider\">\n<section id=\"units\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">Resident units<\/div>\n<h2>Who flies from Malacky Air Base (Kuchy&#328;a)<\/h2>\n<div class=\"oob\">\n<div><span>Current<\/span><em>2 units<\/em><\/div>\n<dl>\n<dt>46th Wing (46. kr&#237;dlo)<small>Transport wing &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd>Alenia C-27J Spartan (2), Let L-410 Turbolet (6, several versions)<\/dd>\n<dt>81st Wing F-16 element (deployed)<small>Fighter squadrons (temporarily based) &middot; active &middot; from 2024<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-16-fighting-falcon\/\">F-16C\/D Block 70<\/a><\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<div><span>Former<\/span><em>5 units<\/em><\/div>\n<dl>\n<dt class=\"was\">Military unit 4562 Kuchy&#328;a<small>1947&ndash;1992 &middot; Formed in 1947 as the Malacky air range; from 1950 it answered to the 3rd Air Technical Division and organised the combat training of Czechoslovak units using the range. On 1 September 1963 the range, an aircraft reserve depot and the 15th Ground Support Squadron were merged into Training Command Aviation Kuchy&#328;a under the 7th Army. The number 4562 lapsed on 31 October 1992, according to the Military History Institute. No permanently based fighter regiment is recorded, and the types that trained here are not confirmed.<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd class=\"was\"><\/dd>\n<dt class=\"was\">Luftwaffe<small>1939&ndash;1944 &middot; The Luftwaffe occupied the airfield in March 1939 and seized 79,797 litres of aviation fuel and 18 aircraft (&#352;-328, &#352;-616, &#352;-16, A-230 and A-330), according to the Military History Institute; a lease between the Slovak defence ministry and the German armed forces was signed on 21 January 1941, backdated to 21 April 1939. English Wikipedia, citing Martin Lacko, says a US Fifteenth Air Force raid on 20 September 1944 destroyed or damaged 41 of the 46 German aircraft on the field.<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd class=\"was\"><\/dd>\n<dt class=\"was\">33rd Air Base (Su-25)<small>1993&ndash; &middot; Slovakia&rsquo;s 12 Su-25Ks and one two-seat Su-25UBK were based at the 33rd Air Base Malacky-Kuchy&#328;a from 1993, according to English Wikipedia citing Gordon and Dawes. The type was withdrawn in the early 2000s (exact year not confirmed), and ten Su-25Ks and the Su-25UBK were sold to Armenia in 2004.<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd class=\"was\"><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/su-25-frogfoot\/\" class=\"was\">Su-25K (12) and Su-25UBK (1)<\/a><\/dd>\n<dt class=\"was\">US Patriot battery<small>&mdash; &middot; A US Patriot battery stood at Kuchy&#328;a by early 2023; the defence minister said it would leave in March 2023 for its home base in Germany. On 14 March 2023, at a ceremony in the 46th Wing&rsquo;s area, an Italian SAMP\/T battery with up to 150 personnel took over. The date the US battery arrived was not confirmed.<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd class=\"was\"><\/dd>\n<dt class=\"was\">Spanish Army helicopter detachment<small>2025&ndash;2025 &middot; About 50 soldiers landed at Kuchy&#328;a on 28 May 2025 to support the Spanish-led multinational brigade at Le&#353;&#357;; the Chinooks were to return to Spain around 11 June 2025.<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd class=\"was\"><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/ch-47-chinook\/\" class=\"was\">CH-47 Chinook (HT-17, 2)<\/a>, NH90 (HT-29, 1), Tiger (HT-28, 2)<\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<h3>Aircraft types based here<\/h3>\n<p>Alenia C-27J Spartan (2), Let L-410 Turbolet (6, several versions), <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-16-fighting-falcon\/\">F-16C\/D Block 70<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/su-25-frogfoot\/\" class=\"was\">Su-25K (12) and Su-25UBK (1)<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/ch-47-chinook\/\" class=\"was\">CH-47 Chinook (HT-17, 2)<\/a>, NH90 (HT-29, 1), Tiger (HT-28, 2)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<hr class=\"divider\">\n<section id=\"knownfor\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">Claim to fame<\/div>\n<h2>What Malacky (Kuchy&#328;a) is known for<\/h2>\n<div class=\"kfgrid\">\n<div class=\"kf\">\n<div class=\"kfn\">01<\/div>\n<h3>A bombing range older than the air force<\/h3>\n<p>Kuchy&#328;a began as a range where Czechoslovak squadrons came to bomb and strafe targets, with an airfield built beside it. The range is still part of the base.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"kff\">The range measured about 12 km by 7 km and has operated as an independent installation since 1923, according to the Military History Institute&rsquo;s archive inventory.<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"kf\">\n<div class=\"kfn\">02<\/div>\n<h3>Slovakia&rsquo;s first F-16 base<\/h3>\n<p>Slovakia&rsquo;s F-16 Block 70s landed here, not at their intended home of Slia&#269;, and they are flying from Kuchy&#328;a until Slia&#269; has been rebuilt.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"kff\">The first two jets landed on 22 July 2024, and the defence minister said the space for jets, technicians and crews had been built in eight weeks.<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"kf\">\n<div class=\"kfn\">03<\/div>\n<h3>Home of the airlift<\/h3>\n<p>The 46th Wing flies the air force&rsquo;s transport aircraft: two Leonardo C-27J Spartans and a family of Let L-410 Turbolets.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"kff\">The C-27J programme cost EUR 98 million excluding VAT, according to the Slovak authorities in 2018: two aircraft at EUR 35.8 million each plus support and training.<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"kf\">\n<div class=\"kfn\">04<\/div>\n<h3>An American training ground since 1999<\/h3>\n<p>Long before Slovakia joined NATO, US fighters were allowed to use the Kuchy&#328;a range, which was closer than their usual ranges in Spain, Tunisia or Turkey.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"kff\">A memorandum signed on 9 February 1999 opened the range to USAFE; in September 2000 13 F-16s from Aviano planned about 180 sorties from Malacky.<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"kf\">\n<div class=\"kfn\">05<\/div>\n<h3>The raid that cleared the sky<\/h3>\n<p>Under German control during the Second World War, the airfield was hit hard by the US Fifteenth Air Force during the Slovak National Uprising.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"kff\">On 20 September 1944 the raid destroyed or damaged 41 of 46 German aircraft on the field, according to English Wikipedia citing the Slovak historian Martin Lacko.<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"kf\">\n<div class=\"kfn\">06<\/div>\n<h3>Allied air defence on the doorstep<\/h3>\n<p>Since Russia&rsquo;s full-scale invasion of Ukraine the base has hosted allied ground-based air defence as well as aircraft.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"kff\">On 14 March 2023 an Italian SAMP\/T battery of up to 150 personnel took over from a US Patriot battery in the 46th Wing&rsquo;s area at Kuchy&#328;a.<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<hr class=\"divider\">\n<section id=\"deep\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">Go deeper<\/div>\n<h2>The long version<\/h2>\n<div class=\"deep\">\n<details class=\"ddet\">\n<summary><span class=\"dn\">01<\/span><span>Nov&#253; Dvor: a range with an airfield attached<\/span><span class=\"dx\">Read<\/span><\/summary>\n<div class=\"dbody\">\n<p>The Military History Institute&rsquo;s archive traces military use of Kuchy&#328;a to 1918 and records reports from 1922 of an aviation shooting range and camp near Malacky. The airfield took its name, Nov&#253; Dvor, from a former estate. The range was about 12 km long and 7 km wide, stretching east from Malacky towards Roho&#382;n&#237;k, with its southern part running towards the village of Kuchy&#328;a. The airfield bordered it directly, which is still the logic of the place today: aircraft take off and are over the target area within minutes.<\/p>\n<p>The range worked seasonally, outside the winter. Czechoslovak flying squadrons rotated through once or twice a year to practise bombing ground targets and firing at fixed and moving targets, and the &#352;koda works at Plze&#328; tested aircraft cannon there. The archive states that the range functioned as an independent installation from 1923, when the airfield was established, and that before 1939 it belonged to the IV Squadron of the 3rd Air Regiment of General M. R. &#352;tef&#225;nik, for which it served as a field airfield.<\/p>\n<p>A 1937 opening date is sometimes given for the airfield, but the Military History Institute&rsquo;s inventory, the stronger source, places both airfield and range in the early 1920s. The page therefore treats the base as dating from about 1922&ndash;1923 and flags the 1937 figure as unconfirmed. The land around the range is still military: the Z&#225;horie military district is managed by the ministry&rsquo;s forestry company, which in summer 2026 flew drone fire patrols over it.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<details class=\"ddet\">\n<summary><span class=\"dn\">02<\/span><span>Seized in 1939, bombed in 1944<\/span><span class=\"dx\">Read<\/span><\/summary>\n<div class=\"dbody\">\n<p>When the Slovak State was declared on 14 March 1939, the Luftwaffe occupied the airfield the same month. The archive records what the Germans took: 79,797 litres of aviation fuel and 18 aircraft of the types &#352;-328, &#352;-616, &#352;-16, A-230 and A-330. The occupation was later given legal form. A lease between the Slovak defence ministry and the German armed forces was signed on 21 January 1941, backdated to take effect from 21 April 1939.<\/p>\n<p>For most of the war the airfield served the Luftwaffe rather than the Slovak air arm. That changed the balance in western Slovakia in September 1944, during the Slovak National Uprising. English Wikipedia, citing the historian Martin Lacko, says the US Fifteenth Air Force raided the airfield on 20 September 1944 and destroyed or damaged 41 of the 46 German aircraft present.<\/p>\n<p>Together with insurgent action against the airfield at Pie&#353;&#357;any, the raid is credited in the same account with shifting air superiority over Slovak territory at a critical moment for the uprising. The figures come from a single secondary source and are given here as that source states them; no USAAF mission record was consulted for this page. No figure for German or Slovak personnel losses on the airfield was found in the sources read, so none is given.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<details class=\"ddet\">\n<summary><span class=\"dn\">03<\/span><span>Military Unit 4562: a Cold War training base<\/span><span class=\"dx\">Read<\/span><\/summary>\n<div class=\"dbody\">\n<p>After the war the range was rebuilt as Military Unit 4562 Kuchy&#328;a, set up in 1947 as the Malacky air range. The number stayed the same until 31 October 1992, although the unit&rsquo;s name and role changed several times. The archive calls it an atypical structure with no parallel in Czechoslovak aviation. From 1950 it answered to the 3rd Air Technical Division, and its main job was to organise the combat training of Czechoslovak flying units that came to use the range.<\/p>\n<p>On 1 September 1963 the range, an aircraft reserve depot and the 15th Ground Support Squadron were merged into a new Training Command Aviation Kuchy&#328;a under the 7th Army. English Wikipedia adds that, because the base was so close to the Austrian border, it was used for flight training and range work rather than for front-line combat squadrons. That reading fits the archive, which describes no permanently based fighter regiment in these years.<\/p>\n<p>The Military History Archive in Bratislava holds the unit&rsquo;s papers for 1946&ndash;1963 in ten boxes. For the decades after 1963 no official unit history was found for this page, so the aircraft types that trained here during the later Cold War are not listed. Locally, the base has been a presence more than an employer: in 2015 the mayor of Kuchy&#328;a, R&#243;bert Buj&#328;a, told TASR that few villagers worked there and that it brought the village practically no economic benefit.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<details class=\"ddet\">\n<summary><span class=\"dn\">04<\/span><span>After 1993: Frogfoots, the Americans and the transport wing<\/span><span class=\"dx\">Read<\/span><\/summary>\n<div class=\"dbody\">\n<p>When Czechoslovakia split, the new Slovak Air Force received 12 Su-25K ground-attack jets and one two-seat Su-25UBK, based at the 33rd Air Base Malacky-Kuchy&#328;a, according to English Wikipedia citing Gordon and Dawes. Slovakia withdrew its Su-22, Su-25 and MiG-21 fleets in the early 2000s, and ten Su-25Ks and the Su-25UBK were sold to Armenia in 2004. Slovakia also inherited 18 Su-22M4s and three Su-22UM3Ks, sold to Angola in 1999 and 2001 or kept for museums; where those were based is not confirmed here.<\/p>\n<p>The range also became a bridge to NATO. On 9 February 1999 General John P. Jumper, commander of US Air Forces in Europe, and the Slovak state secretary Jozef Pivarci signed a memorandum giving US fighter pilots access to the Kuchy&#328;a range and Malacky Air Base. GlobalSecurity.org reports that Slovakia allowed low flying down to 500 feet, compared with 1,000 feet in Germany.<\/p>\n<p>About 200 airmen and ten F-16s of the 23rd Fighter Squadron from Spangdahlem came on 1 April 2000, and in September 2000 some 250 people and 13 F-16s of the 31st Fighter Wing from Aviano flew Operation Iron Claw from here. Kuchy&#328;a later became home to the transport wing named after General M. R. &#352;tef&#225;nik, which flew the An-26 until the last one left for the museum at Pie&#353;&#357;any on 4 February 2016.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<details class=\"ddet\">\n<summary><span class=\"dn\">05<\/span><span>From An-26 to Spartan: the 46th Wing<\/span><span class=\"dx\">Read<\/span><\/summary>\n<div class=\"dbody\">\n<p>Retiring the last An-26 left Slovakia without a medium transport for almost two years. The replacement, the Leonardo C-27J Spartan, was selected by tender from 2008 and ordered in 2014. The first was handed over at Kuchy&#328;a on 31 October 2017, later than contracted. The second arrived on schedule on 9 April 2018, and the defence minister Peter Gajdo&#353; said no contractual penalties would apply for it. The package cost EUR 98 million excluding VAT.<\/p>\n<p>Official figures for the unit price differ. In 2016 the ministry was reported as putting each aircraft at EUR 34.5 million; in 2018 the figure was EUR 35.8 million each, excluding VAT. The difference may reflect how costs were split, and both figures are quoted. Today the 46th Wing lists a transport squadron with two C-27Js and six L-410s, according to English Wikipedia. The wing also has flight-operations, air traffic control and maintenance units and an aerial training range.<\/p>\n<p>The base has been steadily rebuilt around this fleet. Apron APN 4 was widened by 20 metres for the Spartans and Turbolets at a cost of EUR 5,042,118.66 including VAT. In 2022 Kuchy&#328;a became the first Slovak military airfield to get new primary, secondary and precision-approach radars, costing EUR 6.4 million. They came under a framework agreement worth more than EUR 23 million for three sites.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<details class=\"ddet\">\n<summary><span class=\"dn\">06<\/span><span>A stand-in fighter base and a political lightning rod<\/span><span class=\"dx\">Read<\/span><\/summary>\n<div class=\"dbody\">\n<p>The plan to base fighters here is older than the F-16. In May 2020 the defence minister Jaroslav Na&#271; said Kuchy&#328;a needed about EUR 5 million of work to take the MiG-29s from Slia&#269; during that base&rsquo;s reconstruction. The MiG-29s were retired in August 2022 before any move happened, so the new F-16 Block 70s came instead. The first two landed on the evening of 22 July 2024, flown from the United States by American pilots.<\/p>\n<p>President Peter Pellegrini and the defence minister Robert Kali&#328;&#225;k attended the welcome ceremony. The minister said the spaces for the jets, technicians and crews had been built in eight weeks. The jets arrived in batches: three were in Slovakia by April 2025, seven of 14 on 2 October 2025 and ten on 30 December 2025. Lockheed Martin had promised all 14 by the end of 2025 and finished production that December. The last four are to follow after Slovak personnel finish training in the United States.<\/p>\n<p>The ministry said in December 2025 that the fighters should move to Slia&#269; in 2027, once its reconstruction is finished. On 9 September 2026 the government approved four more two-seat F-16 Block 70s, estimated at EUR 390 million, and the opposition questioned the cost. The arrival itself also became a political row. The opposition SaS party called the ceremony hypocritical, recalling that Smer-SD and Hlas had campaigned against the 2022 US defence agreement that covers this base.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<hr class=\"divider\">\n<section id=\"timeline\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">Timeline<\/div>\n<h2>Malacky (Kuchy&#328;a), year by year<\/h2>\n<div class=\"tl\">\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">1918<\/div>\n<p>First records of a military presence at Kuchy&#328;a, according to the Military History Institute.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">1923<\/div>\n<p>The air range operates as an independent installation, with the Nov&#253; Dvor airfield alongside.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">1939<\/div>\n<p>The Luftwaffe occupies the airfield in March and seizes 18 aircraft and 79,797 litres of fuel.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">1941<\/div>\n<p>On 21 January a Slovak&ndash;German lease is signed, backdated to 21 April 1939.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">1944<\/div>\n<p>On 20 September a US Fifteenth Air Force raid destroys or damages 41 of 46 German aircraft here (Wikipedia, citing Lacko).<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">1947<\/div>\n<p>Military Unit 4562 is formed as the Malacky air range.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">1963<\/div>\n<p>On 1 September the range merges into Training Command Aviation Kuchy&#328;a under the 7th Army.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">1992<\/div>\n<p>On 31 October the designation Military Unit 4562 lapses.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">1993<\/div>\n<p>Slovakia&rsquo;s 12 Su-25Ks and one Su-25UBK are based at the 33rd Air Base Malacky-Kuchy&#328;a.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">1999<\/div>\n<p>On 9 February USAFE and Slovakia sign a memorandum opening the Kuchy&#328;a range to US fighters.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">2000<\/div>\n<p>Ten F-16s from Spangdahlem arrive on 1 April; 13 from Aviano fly Operation Iron Claw in September.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">2004<\/div>\n<p>Ten Su-25Ks and the Su-25UBK are sold to Armenia.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">2016<\/div>\n<p>On 4 February the last An-26 of the transport wing flies to the museum at Pie&#353;&#357;any.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">2017<\/div>\n<p>On 31 October the first C-27J Spartan is handed over at Kuchy&#328;a; the second follows on 9 April 2018.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">2022<\/div>\n<p>In February parliament approves the US defence agreement covering Malacky-Kuchy&#328;a and Slia&#269; by 79 votes to 60.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">2023<\/div>\n<p>On 14 March an Italian SAMP\/T battery takes over from a US Patriot battery at Kuchy&#328;a.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">2024<\/div>\n<p>On 22 July the first two Slovak F-16 Block 70s land at Kuchy&#328;a.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">2026<\/div>\n<p>On 9 September the government approves four more F-16s; the fighters are due to move to Slia&#269; in 2027.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<hr class=\"divider\">\n<section id=\"incidents\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">Incidents &amp; stories<\/div>\n<h2>What happened here<\/h2>\n<div class=\"inc\">\n<article>\n<div class=\"incd\">March 1939<\/div>\n<h3>The Luftwaffe moves in<\/h3>\n<p>Within days of the Slovak State&rsquo;s declaration on 14 March 1939, German forces occupied the Kuchy&#328;a airfield. They seized 79,797 litres of aviation fuel and 18 aircraft, all Czechoslovak designs: &#352;-328, &#352;-616, &#352;-16, A-230 and A-330. The occupation was only given legal cover almost two years later. A lease signed on 21 January 1941 between the Slovak defence ministry and the German armed forces was backdated to 21 April 1939, so the base served the Luftwaffe, not Slovakia&rsquo;s own air arm, for most of the war.<\/p>\n<p><a class=\"incs\" href=\"http:\/\/www.vhu.sk\/data\/files\/653.pdf\">Military History Institute, archive inventory<\/a><\/article>\n<article>\n<div class=\"incd\">20 September 1944<\/div>\n<h3>Fifteenth Air Force raid<\/h3>\n<p>Three weeks into the Slovak National Uprising, the US Fifteenth Air Force attacked the German-held airfield. English Wikipedia, citing the Slovak historian Martin Lacko, says 41 of the 46 German aircraft on the field were destroyed or damaged. Together with insurgent action against Pie&#353;&#357;any, the raid is credited with shifting air superiority over Slovak territory. Casualty figures on the ground are not given in the source, and no USAAF mission record was consulted; the aircraft figures rest on this one secondary account.<\/p>\n<p><a class=\"incs\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Malacky_Air_Base\">Wikipedia, citing Martin Lacko<\/a><\/article>\n<article>\n<div class=\"incd\">April and September 2000<\/div>\n<h3>US F-16s on the range<\/h3>\n<p>Under the February 1999 memorandum, about 200 airmen and ten F-16s of the 23rd Fighter Squadron from Spangdahlem flew a two-week deployment from 1 April 2000. In September about 250 people and 13 F-16s of the 31st Fighter Wing from Aviano followed for Operation Iron Claw, with some 180 sorties planned. Pilots of the 510th Fighter Squadron flew 75-minute missions against mock aircraft, fuel depots and air-defence sites. The first deployments used inert bombs, but live gun ammunition was authorised on the range.<\/p>\n<p><a class=\"incs\" href=\"https:\/\/www.globalsecurity.org\/military\/facility\/malacky.htm\">GlobalSecurity.org<\/a><\/article>\n<article>\n<div class=\"incd\">27 July&ndash;end of August 2018<\/div>\n<h3>A runway last rebuilt in 1985<\/h3>\n<p>The defence ministry closed the military airfield at Kuchy&#328;a from 27 July until the end of August 2018 to repair the runway surfaces. TASR reported that the runway had not been reconstructed since 1985. The repair was done by air force personnel using the armed forces&rsquo; own resources, with about EUR 15,000 spent on materials. The base&rsquo;s operational aircraft moved temporarily to Slia&#269;. Two years later the minister said the airfield needed about EUR 5 million of work to take the fighter fleet.<\/p>\n<p><a class=\"incs\" href=\"https:\/\/www.teraz.sk\/slovensko\/mo-sr-vojenske-letisko-v-kuchyni\/338869-clanok.html\">TASR<\/a><\/article>\n<article>\n<div class=\"incd\">2022&ndash;14 March 2023<\/div>\n<h3>Patriot out, SAMP\/T in<\/h3>\n<p>After Slovakia gave its S-300 system to Ukraine, allied air defence batteries were stationed in the country. By early 2023 a US Patriot battery stood at Kuchy&#328;a. The defence minister Jaroslav Na&#271; said it would leave in March to return to its home base in Germany for maintenance. On 14 March 2023, at a ceremony in the 46th Wing&rsquo;s area, an Italian SAMP\/T battery with up to 150 personnel and more than 100 vehicles and systems took over. The date the US battery first arrived at Kuchy&#328;a was not confirmed.<\/p>\n<p><a class=\"incs\" href=\"https:\/\/www.teraz.sk\/slovensko\/americky-system-patriot-nahradi-obran\/700825-clanok.html\">TASR<\/a><\/article>\n<article>\n<div class=\"incd\">22 July 2024<\/div>\n<h3>The F-16s arrive, and a row with them<\/h3>\n<p>On the evening of 22 July 2024 the first two Slovak F-16 Block 70s flew over the airfield, then taxied under a water arch from fire tenders. President Peter Pellegrini and the defence minister Robert Kali&#328;&#225;k welcomed them. The next day the opposition SaS leader Branislav Gr&#246;hling called the welcome hypocritical. He recalled that Smer-SD and Hlas had campaigned against the 2022 US defence agreement, which covers this base, with the slogan that no American would set foot in Slovakia. Parliament had approved that agreement by 79 votes to 60 after protests in Bratislava.<\/p>\n<p><a class=\"incs\" href=\"https:\/\/www.teraz.sk\/slovensko\/sasvlada-a-prezident-privitanim-sti\/810571-clanok.html\">TASR<\/a><\/article>\n<article>\n<div class=\"incd\">May&ndash;August 2025<\/div>\n<h3>Spanish helicopters and a NATO command element<\/h3>\n<p>On 28 May 2025 a Spanish helicopter unit of about 50 soldiers landed at Kuchy&#328;a with two CH-47 Chinooks (HT-17), an NH90 (HT-29) and two Tigers (HT-28). It supported the Spanish-led multinational brigade at Le&#353;&#357;; the Chinooks were to return to Spain around 11 June. A Spanish forward command element of NATO&rsquo;s Rapid Reaction Corps, about 80 soldiers, is also stationed at the airfield. It changed commander on 8 August 2025. About 800 Spanish troops were then at Le&#353;&#357;.<\/p>\n<p><a class=\"incs\" href=\"https:\/\/www.teraz.sk\/slovensko\/spanielske-vojenske-jednotky-na-letisk\/898349-clanok.html\">TASR<\/a><\/article>\n<article>\n<div class=\"incd\">28 July 2026<\/div>\n<h3>Fire on the impact area<\/h3>\n<p>On 28 July 2026 fire broke out on the air range of the Malacky-Kuchy&#328;a base, on the impact area near Roho&#382;n&#237;k. A defence ministry spokesman confirmed the location and said the fire was not spreading. Firefighters from the Bratislava regional headquarters were sent as a precaution. Local authorities told residents to keep windows closed because of the smoke. The cause and the area burned were not published. The ministry&rsquo;s forestry company had declared elevated fire danger in the district and was flying drone patrols over the military land.<\/p>\n<p><a class=\"incs\" href=\"https:\/\/www.teraz.sk\/regiony\/poziar-vo-vojenskom-obvode-na-zahori\/981023-clanok.html\">TASR<\/a><\/article>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<hr class=\"divider\">\n<section id=\"map\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">Location<\/div>\n<h2>Malacky Air Base (Kuchy&#328;a) and its neighbours<\/h2>\n<div class=\"mapframe\">\n<div id=\"oobmap\" class=\"oobmap\" style=\"height:440px\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"legend\"><span><i class=\"dot\"><\/i> Active air base<\/span><span><i class=\"dot was\"><\/i> Closed or reserve<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"tscroll\">\n<table class=\"oobt\" id=\"nearbytbl\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Nearby base<\/th>\n<th>ICAO<\/th>\n<th>Status<\/th>\n<th>Based types<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr data-base=\"sliac\">\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/air-bases\/sliac\/\">Slia&#269; Air Base<\/a><\/td>\n<td>LZSL<\/td>\n<td><span class=\"pill\">Active<\/span><\/td>\n<td>F-16C\/D Block 70 (12 C, 2 D; flying from Malacky during the reconstruction), L-39CM and L-39ZAM Albatros, MiG-29 \/ MiG-29UBS Fulcrum, MiG-23<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-base=\"piestany\" class=\"was\">\n<td>Pie&#353;&#357;any Airfield (former 32nd Air Base)<\/td>\n<td>LZPP<\/td>\n<td><span class=\"pill was\">Closed<\/span><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-base=\"vajnory\" class=\"was\">\n<td>Bratislava-Vajnory Airfield<\/td>\n<td>LZVB<\/td>\n<td><span class=\"pill was\">Closed 2007<\/span><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<hr class=\"divider\">\n<section id=\"faq\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">Questions &amp; Answers<\/div>\n<h2>Everything people ask about Malacky Air Base (Kuchy&#328;a)<\/h2>\n<div class=\"qa\">\n<details open>\n<summary>Is Malacky Air Base the same as Kuchy&#328;a?<\/summary>\n<div class=\"a\">Yes. The base lies beside the village of Kuchy&#328;a in the Malacky district of western Slovakia, so it appears as Malacky, Kuchy&#328;a or Malacky-Kuchy&#328;a. The Slovak armed forces often call it the airfield in Kuchy&#328;a. Its ICAO code is LZMC.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>What flies from Malacky today?<\/summary>\n<div class=\"a\">The 46th Wing flies the air force&rsquo;s transport fleet: two C-27J Spartans and a family of L-410 Turbolets, according to English Wikipedia. Since July 2024 the base has also housed Slovakia&rsquo;s F-16 Block 70 fighters, ten of which had arrived by 30 December 2025.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>Why are Slovakia&rsquo;s F-16s at Malacky and not Slia&#269;?<\/summary>\n<div class=\"a\">Slia&#269;, the intended fighter base, is being rebuilt, so the jets were sent to Kuchy&#328;a on arrival. The defence ministry said in December 2025 that the fighters should move to Slia&#269; in 2027, after its reconstruction ends.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>Are American forces based at Malacky?<\/summary>\n<div class=\"a\">Not permanently. The 2022 US&ndash;Slovak Defence Cooperation Agreement lets US forces use Malacky-Kuchy&#328;a and Slia&#269; for ten years and provides US$100 million to modernise the two bases. US Secretary of State Antony Blinken said it creates no permanent US bases. A US Patriot battery stood at Kuchy&#328;a until March 2023, and US F-16s have trained on the range since 2000.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>What is the Kuchy&#328;a air range?<\/summary>\n<div class=\"a\">It is the air-to-ground firing and bombing range next to the airfield, about 12 km by 7 km according to the Military History Institute. It has operated since 1923 and has been used by Czechoslovak, Slovak, US and other allied aircraft.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>What happened here in the Second World War?<\/summary>\n<div class=\"a\">The Luftwaffe took over the airfield in March 1939 and seized 18 aircraft. On 20 September 1944 a US Fifteenth Air Force raid destroyed or damaged 41 of 46 German aircraft there, according to English Wikipedia citing the historian Martin Lacko.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>Which allied units have been at Kuchy&#328;a since 2022?<\/summary>\n<div class=\"a\">A US Patriot battery until March 2023, then an Italian SAMP\/T battery from 14 March 2023. Spanish forces have also been here: a forward command element of NATO&rsquo;s Rapid Reaction Corps of about 80 soldiers, and a helicopter detachment in 2025. Whether the Italian battery is still present was not confirmed for this page.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>Can the public visit the base?<\/summary>\n<div class=\"a\">Only on open days. The ministry opened the airfield to the public on 8 June 2019, and it hosted the SIAF international air days on 2&ndash;3 September 2023. The 2026 air days, IMAD, were held at Pie&#353;&#357;any instead.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>Is Malacky Air Base (Kuchy&#328;a) still an active military air base?<\/summary>\n<div class=\"a\">Yes. Active (transport wing; temporary home of the F-16 Block 70 since July 2024 while Slia&#269; is rebuilt). The Slovak Air Force operates it as 46th Wing (46. kr&#237;dlo), Slovak Air Force.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>What is the ICAO code of Malacky Air Base (Kuchy&#328;a)?<\/summary>\n<div class=\"a\">The ICAO code of Malacky Air Base (Kuchy&#328;a) is LZMC. The airfield sits in Bratislava Region (Bratislavsk&#253; kraj), at 48.4020 N, 17.1184 E.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>Which squadrons are based at Malacky Air Base (Kuchy&#328;a)?<\/summary>\n<div class=\"a\">Malacky Air Base (Kuchy&#328;a) currently hosts 46th Wing (46. kr&#237;dlo) flying the Alenia C-27J Spartan (2), Let L-410 Turbolet (6, several versions); 81st Wing F-16 element (deployed) flying the F-16C\/D Block 70.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>Which aircraft used to fly from Malacky Air Base (Kuchy&#328;a)?<\/summary>\n<div class=\"a\">Over its history Malacky Air Base (Kuchy&#328;a) has hosted Military unit 4562 Kuchy&#328;a (1947&ndash;1992) with the &mdash;; Luftwaffe (1939&ndash;1944) with the &mdash;; 33rd Air Base (Su-25) (1993&ndash;) with the Su-25K (12) and Su-25UBK (1); US Patriot battery (&mdash;) with the &mdash;; Spanish Army helicopter detachment (2025&ndash;2025) with the CH-47 Chinook (HT-17, 2), NH90 (HT-29, 1), Tiger (HT-28, 2).<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<p><script type=\"application\/ld+json\">{\"@context\": \"https:\/\/schema.org\", \"@type\": \"FAQPage\", \"mainEntity\": [{\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"Is Malacky Air Base the same as Kuchy\\u0148a?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"Yes. The base lies beside the village of Kuchy\\u0148a in the Malacky district of western Slovakia, so it appears as Malacky, Kuchy\\u0148a or Malacky-Kuchy\\u0148a. The Slovak armed forces often call it the airfield in Kuchy\\u0148a. Its ICAO code is LZMC.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"What flies from Malacky today?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"The 46th Wing flies the air force\\u2019s transport fleet: two C-27J Spartans and a family of L-410 Turbolets, according to English Wikipedia. Since July 2024 the base has also housed Slovakia\\u2019s F-16 Block 70 fighters, ten of which had arrived by 30 December 2025.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"Why are Slovakia\\u2019s F-16s at Malacky and not Slia\\u010d?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"Slia\\u010d, the intended fighter base, is being rebuilt, so the jets were sent to Kuchy\\u0148a on arrival. 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Whether the Italian battery is still present was not confirmed for this page.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"Can the public visit the base?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"Only on open days. The ministry opened the airfield to the public on 8 June 2019, and it hosted the SIAF international air days on 2\\u20133 September 2023. The 2026 air days, IMAD, were held at Pie\\u0161\\u0165any instead.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"Is Malacky Air Base (Kuchy\\u0148a) still an active military air base?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"Yes. Active (transport wing; temporary home of the F-16 Block 70 since July 2024 while Slia\\u010d is rebuilt). The Slovak Air Force operates it as 46th Wing (46. kr\\u00eddlo), Slovak Air Force.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"What is the ICAO code of Malacky Air Base (Kuchy\\u0148a)?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"The ICAO code of Malacky Air Base (Kuchy\\u0148a) is LZMC. The airfield sits in Bratislava Region (Bratislavsk\\u00fd kraj), at 48.4020 N, 17.1184 E.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"Which squadrons are based at Malacky Air Base (Kuchy\\u0148a)?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"Malacky Air Base (Kuchy\\u0148a) currently hosts 46th Wing (46. kr\\u00eddlo) flying the Alenia C-27J Spartan (2), Let L-410 Turbolet (6, several versions); 81st Wing F-16 element (deployed) flying the F-16C\/D Block 70.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"Which aircraft used to fly from Malacky Air Base (Kuchy\\u0148a)?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"Over its history Malacky Air Base (Kuchy\\u0148a) has hosted Military unit 4562 Kuchy\\u0148a (1947\\u20131992) with the \\u2014; Luftwaffe (1939\\u20131944) with the \\u2014; 33rd Air Base (Su-25) (1993\\u2013) with the Su-25K (12) and Su-25UBK (1); US Patriot battery (\\u2014) with the \\u2014; Spanish Army helicopter detachment (2025\\u20132025) with the CH-47 Chinook (HT-17, 2), NH90 (HT-29, 1), Tiger (HT-28, 2).\"}}]}<\/script><hr class=\"divider\">\n<section>\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">Continue the tour<\/div>\n<h2>Around Malacky Air Base (Kuchy&#328;a)<\/h2>\n<div class=\"relgrid\"><a class=\"rel\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/air-forces\/slovak-air-force\/\"><span class=\"rk\">The operator<\/span><span class=\"rh\">Slovak Air Force<\/span><span class=\"rp\">Fleet, bases and order of battle of the service that flies from here.<\/span><span class=\"go\">Read the Slovak Air Force page<\/span><\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<hr class=\"divider\">\n<section style=\"padding:48px 0 64px\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">Sources &amp; Further Reading<\/div>\n<h2>Every fact, checked<\/h2>\n<ul class=\"srclist\">\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.vhu.sk\/data\/files\/653.pdf\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Invent&#225;r: Leteck&#225; strelnica Kuchy&#328;a (1946&ndash;1963)<\/a><span>Military History Institute (VH&#218;), Military Historical Archive Bratislava, compiled by Milan Ondru&#353;, 2015. Archive inventory with the unit history of the Kuchy&#328;a air range from 1918 to 1992.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/aim.lps.sk\/web\/eAIP_SR\/AIP_SR_EFF_03SEP2026\/html\/LZ-AD-1.3-en-SK.html\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">AIP Slovak Republic, AD 1.3 Index to aerodromes and heliports (LPS SR, eAIP effective 3 September 2026)<\/a><span>Lists LZSL Slia&#269;, LZMC Malacky and LZPW Pre&#353;ov as military aerodromes (LZMC military use only; a civil aerodrome collocated with LZPW); no AD 2 entries for them.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/aim.lps.sk\/web\/eAIP_SR\/AIP_SR_EFF_03SEP2026\/html\/LZ-menu-en-SK.html\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">AIP Slovak Republic, table of contents (LPS SR, eAIP effective 3 September 2026)<\/a><span>AD 2 entries exist only for LZIB, LZKZ, LZPP, LZTT and LZZI.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mosr.sk\/zmluvy-na-stihacie-lietadla-f-16-a-vrtulniky-uh-60m-black-hawk\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Ministry of Defence of the Slovak Republic: Zmluvy na st&#237;hacie lietadl&#225; F-16 a vrtu&#318;n&#237;ky UH-60M Black Hawk<\/a><span>F-16 and UH-60M contract documents.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/news.lockheedmartin.com\/2024-7-22-Lockheed-Martin-and-Slovakia-Usher-in-New-Era-of-European-Air-Defense-with-Arrival-of-First-F-16-Block-70-Jets\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Lockheed Martin: Lockheed Martin and Slovakia Usher in New Era of European Air Defense with Arrival of First F-16 Block 70 Jets (22 July 2024)<\/a><span>Datelined Malacky Air Base; first two jets; all 14 by end of 2025.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/news.lockheedmartin.com\/2024-1-10-Lockheed-Martin-Delivers-First-Two-F-16-Block-70-Aircraft-for-Slovakia\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Lockheed Martin: Lockheed Martin Delivers First Two F-16 Block 70 Aircraft for Slovakia (10 January 2024)<\/a><span>Title and date from the release index.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/news.lockheedmartin.com\/2025-12-15-Lockheed-Martin-Completes-Production-of-Initial-F-16-Block-70-Fleets-for-Bulgaria-and-Slovakia\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Lockheed Martin: Lockheed Martin Completes Production of Initial F-16 Block 70 Fleets for Bulgaria and Slovakia (15 December 2025)<\/a><span>Production of Slovakia&rsquo;s initial fleet complete.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.defensenews.com\/global\/europe\/2022\/02\/09\/new-deal-will-let-us-forces-use-two-slovakian-air-bases-for-a-decade\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Associated Press, via Defense News: New deal will let US forces use two Slovakian air bases for a decade (9 February 2022)<\/a><span>79&ndash;60 vote; Slia&#269; and Malacky-Kuchy&#328;a for 10 years; 100 million US dollars; protests; Blinken quote.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.globalsecurity.org\/military\/facility\/malacky.htm\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Malacky Air Base<\/a><span>GlobalSecurity.org: the February 1999 USAFE&ndash;Slovak memorandum on Kuchy&#328;a range and Malacky, and the 2000 US F-16 deployments.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.teraz.sk\/slovensko\/v-armade-dosluzilo-posledne-dopravn\/188702-clanok.html\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">V arm&#225;de dosl&#250;&#382;ilo posledn&#233; dopravn&#233; lietadlo An-26<\/a><span>TASR, 25 March 2016.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.teraz.sk\/slovensko\/vzdusne-sily-sr-si-slavnostne-prevzali-n\/289532-clanok.html\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Vzdu&#353;n&#233; sily SR si prevzali nov&#233; dopravn&#233; lietadlo<\/a><span>TASR, 31 October 2017: first C-27J handed over at Kuchy&#328;a.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.teraz.sk\/slovensko\/v-letke-vzdusnych-sil-os-sr-je-druhy-spa\/318392-clanok.html\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">V letke vzdu&#353;n&#253;ch s&#237;l OS SR je druh&#253; Spartan<\/a><span>TASR, 9 April 2018: second C-27J; programme cost.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.teraz.sk\/slovensko\/na-vojenskom-letisku-v-kuchyni-pristali\/930359-clanok.html\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Na letisku v Kuchyni pristali &#271;al&#353;ie tri nov&#233; st&#237;ha&#269;ky F-16<\/a><span>TASR, 30 December 2025: ten F-16s in Slovakia, four to follow.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.teraz.sk\/slovensko\/kalinak-dalsie-dualne-projekty-by\/930358-clanok.html\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">R. Kali&#328;&#225;k: &#270;al&#353;ie du&#225;lne projekty by mali smerova&#357; najm&#228; do ciest<\/a><span>TASR, 30 December 2025: fighters to move from Kuchy&#328;a to Slia&#269; in 2027.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.teraz.sk\/slovensko\/opozicia-ziada-vysvetlenie-nakupu-da\/991119-clanok.html\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Opoz&#237;cia &#382;iada vysvetlenie n&#225;kupu &#271;al&#353;&#237;ch st&#237;ha&#269;iek, ob&#225;va sa m&#237;&#328;ania<\/a><span>TASR, 9 September 2026: four more two-seat F-16 Block 70s.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.teraz.sk\/slovensko\/americky-system-patriot-nahradi-obran\/700825-clanok.html\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Americk&#253; syst&#233;m Patriot nahrad&#237; obrann&#253; syst&#233;m Mamba z Talianska<\/a><span>TASR, 14 March 2023.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.teraz.sk\/slovensko\/nad-hovori-o-rotacii-protivzdusnej-o\/691540-clanok.html\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Na&#271; hovor&#237; o rot&#225;cii protivzdu&#353;nej obrany, Fico &#382;iada inform&#225;cie<\/a><span>TASR, 1 February 2023.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.teraz.sk\/regiony\/na-letisku-v-kuchyni-pristala-spaniels\/881560-clanok.html\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Na letisku v Kuchyni prist&#225;la &#353;panielska vrtu&#318;n&#237;kov&#225; jednotka<\/a><span>TASR, 28 May 2025.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.teraz.sk\/slovensko\/spanielske-vojenske-jednotky-na-letisk\/898349-clanok.html\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">&#352;panielske vojensk&#233; jednotky na letisku v Kuchyni maj&#250; nov&#233; velenie<\/a><span>TASR, 8 August 2025.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/ourairports.com\/data\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">OurAirports airport database (public domain)<\/a><span><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"verified\">Verified 2026-09-29.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<\/div>\n<style>#mfam 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