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.finflash{width:46px;height:46px} #mfam .rondel.wide{width:88px;height:33px} #mfam .finflash.tall{width:38px;height:46px} #mfam .mark .mk{font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:1.7px;text-transform:uppercase;color:rgba(255,255,255,.55);line-height:1.5;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .mark .mk b{display:block;color:#fff;letter-spacing:.2px;text-transform:none;font-size:14.5px;margin-top:2px} #mfam .statstrip .stat{border-top:3px solid var(--blue)} #mfam .statstrip .stat:first-child{border-top-color:var(--red)} #mfam table.oobt.fleet td:first-child{padding:10px 6px 10px 14px;vertical-align:top} #mfam .tthumb{display:block;width:150px;height:100px;background:#eef1f6 center\/cover no-repeat;border:1px solid var(--line)} #mfam table.oobt.fleet{table-layout:fixed;min-width:1072px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-th{width:172px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-type{width:198px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-role{width:150px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-num{width:78px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-yr{width:64px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-units{width:154px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-srv{width:104px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-rep{width:150px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-fd{width:118px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet th{white-space:normal} #mfam table.oobt.fleet.ord{min-width:900px} #mfam .ndet{display:inline} #mfam .ndet summary{display:inline;cursor:pointer;color:var(--link);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;letter-spacing:.4px;list-style:none} #mfam .ndet summary::-webkit-details-marker{display:none} #mfam .ndet summary::after{content:' \\203A'} #mfam .ndet[open] summary{display:none} #mfam table.oobt.fleet td:last-child{color:var(--txt2)} #mfam table.oobt.former .tthumb{filter:saturate(.55)} #mfam table.oobt.former tr:hover .tthumb{filter:none} #mfam table.oobt.fleet td:last-child{overflow-wrap:anywhere} #mfam table.oobt.fleet td:last-child{font-size:12.5px;line-height:1.5;color:var(--txt3)} #mfam .de{color:var(--txt3);font-size:12.5px;font-family:'Gilroy regular',Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;letter-spacing:0;text-transform:none} #mfam .orgcard .de{margin:-3px 0 8px} #mfam .oob dt .de,#mfam table.oobt .de{white-space:nowrap} #mfam .qbar{display:flex;gap:10px;align-items:center;flex-wrap:wrap;margin:22px 0 0} #mfam .qin{flex:1 1 280px;max-width:460px;padding:11px 13px;font:400 15px\/1.4 'Gilroy regular',Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;color:#0d1117;background:#fff;border:1px solid #d3d8e0;border-radius:0;outline:0;-webkit-appearance:none;appearance:none} #mfam .qin:focus{border-color:var(--blue)} #mfam .qin::-webkit-search-cancel-button{display:none} #mfam .qcnt{font-size:12.5px;letter-spacing:.4px;color:var(--txt3);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .qbtn{padding:10px 13px;font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:1.1px;text-transform:uppercase;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;background:#fff;color:var(--txt2);border:1px solid #d3d8e0;border-radius:0;cursor:pointer;line-height:1.4} #mfam .qbtn:hover{border-color:var(--blue);color:var(--blue-ink)} #mfam .qhide{display:none!important} #mfam .qnone{display:none;padding:20px 2px;color:var(--txt2);font-size:15px} #mfam .qnone.on{display:block} #mfam .oob>div{cursor:pointer;user-select:none;align-items:center} #mfam .oob>div:focus-visible{outline:2px solid var(--blue);outline-offset:-2px} #mfam .oob>div>i{position:relative;flex:none;width:13px;height:13px;margin-left:auto;opacity:.75} #mfam .oob>div>i::before,#mfam .oob>div>i::after{content:'';position:absolute;background:#fff;left:0;top:6px;width:13px;height:1.5px} #mfam .oob>div>i::after{transform:rotate(90deg)} #mfam .oob.open>div>i::after{transform:rotate(0)} #mfam .oobwrap.coll .oob>dl{display:none} #mfam .oobwrap.coll .oob.open>dl{display:grid} #mfam table.oobt.cbt td{vertical-align:top} #mfam table.oobt.cbt tr.crow td{border-bottom:0} #mfam table.oobt.cbt tr.cdet>td{border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);padding:0 16px 20px;color:var(--txt2)} #mfam tr.cdet{display:none} #mfam tr.cdet.on{display:table-row} #mfam .cwho{display:block;font-size:12.5px;color:var(--txt3);line-height:1.45;margin-top:3px} #mfam .cserv{display:block;font-size:12.5px;color:var(--txt3);line-height:1.45;margin-top:3px} #mfam .cbx{padding:6px 11px;font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:1.1px;text-transform:uppercase;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;background:#fff;color:var(--blue-ink);border:1px solid var(--blue);border-radius:0;cursor:pointer;line-height:1.4;white-space:nowrap} #mfam .cbx:hover{background:var(--blue);color:#fff} #mfam .cdin{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.6fr 1fr;gap:26px;padding-top:2px;max-width:none} #mfam .cdin p{font-size:16.5px;color:var(--txt2);margin:0 0 11px;max-width:66ch} #mfam .cdin p.crole{color:#0d1117} #mfam .cdl{margin:0} #mfam .cdl dt{font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:1.6px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--txt3);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;margin-top:12px} #mfam .cdl dt:first-child{margin-top:0} #mfam .cdl dd{margin:3px 0 0;font-size:14.5px;color:#0d1117;line-height:1.55} #mfam .cdl dd a{color:#0d1117;border-bottom:1px solid #c3cddb} #mfam .cdl dd a:hover{color:var(--blue-ink);border-bottom-color:var(--blue)} #mfam .ccav{display:block;font-size:13px;color:var(--txt3);line-height:1.55;margin-top:12px;padding-left:11px;border-left:2px solid var(--line);max-width:64ch} #mfam .clink{display:inline-block;margin:0 14px 0 0;font-size:13.5px} #mfam .cwar{font-size:11px;letter-spacing:1.3px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--txt3);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .statstrip.dark{margin:22px 0 4px} #mfam ul.gl.cml{margin-top:18px!important} #mfam ul.gl.cml li{line-height:1.6} #mfam ul.gl.cml li b{color:#0d1117;font-weight:400;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .cbig{display:inline-block;margin-top:22px;padding:13px 22px;background:var(--blue);color:#fff!important;border:1px solid var(--blue);border-radius:0;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:11.5px;letter-spacing:1.6px;text-transform:uppercase;text-decoration:none} #mfam .cbig:hover{background:var(--blue-ink);border-color:var(--blue-ink)} #mfam .badge{height:66px;width:auto;display:block;flex:none;filter:drop-shadow(0 2px 9px rgba(0,0,0,.5))} #mfam .badge.big{height:112px} #mfam .mjc{height:96px;width:auto;display:block;flex:none;filter:drop-shadow(0 2px 9px rgba(0,0,0,.5))} #mfam .mcol{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:18px} #mfam .tthumb.none{background:repeating-linear-gradient(45deg,#f3f6fa,#f3f6fa 6px,#e9eef5 6px,#e9eef5 12px)} #mfam .cflag{display:inline-block;width:16px;height:16px;vertical-align:-3px;margin-right:7px;background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:200px 20px} #mfam .nflag{display:inline-block;width:18px;height:12px;vertical-align:1px;margin-left:8px;background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:242px 16px} #mfam .st{display:table;font-size:10px;letter-spacing:1.3px;text-transform:uppercase;padding:2px 7px;margin:8px 0 0;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;border:1px solid currentColor;white-space:nowrap} #mfam .st.on{color:var(--green)} #mfam .st.out{color:var(--amber)} #mfam .st.ord{color:var(--blue-ink)} #mfam .flybtn{display:table;margin:8px 0 0;padding:4px 10px;font-size:10.5px;line-height:1.45;letter-spacing:1.2px;text-transform:uppercase;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;color:#fff!important;background:var(--blue);border:1px solid var(--blue);white-space:nowrap;max-width:100%} #mfam .flybtn:hover{background:var(--blue-ink);border-color:var(--blue-ink)} #mfam .flybtn.ghost{background:transparent;border:1px solid var(--blue);color:var(--blue-ink)!important;letter-spacing:.9px;white-space:normal;max-width:11em} #mfam table.oobt.former td .flybtn.ghost{color:var(--blue-ink)!important} #mfam .flybtn .via{opacity:.72;letter-spacing:.8px} #mfam table.oobt td a.flybtn{border-bottom:0} #mfam table.oobt.former td a.flybtn{color:#fff!important} #mfam #structure,#mfam #former,#mfam #oob,#mfam #faq{background:var(--bg2)} #mfam .ngrid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);gap:20px;margin-top:32px} #mfam .ncard{display:block;background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--line);overflow:hidden;text-decoration:none} #mfam .ncard:hover{border-color:var(--blue)} #mfam .ncim{display:block;height:158px;background:#eef1f6 center\/cover no-repeat} #mfam .ncim.none{background:repeating-linear-gradient(45deg,#f3f6fa,#f3f6fa 8px,#e9eef5 8px,#e9eef5 16px)} #mfam .ncbody{display:block;padding:16px 18px 20px} #mfam .ncbody time{display:block;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:11px;letter-spacing:1.6px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--txt3)} #mfam .nct{display:block;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:17px;line-height:1.32;color:#0d1117;margin:9px 0 8px} #mfam .ncard:hover .nct{color:var(--link)} #mfam .ncx{display:block;font-size:14px;line-height:1.55;color:var(--txt2)} #mfam .ncgo{display:block;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:12px;letter-spacing:1.4px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--link);margin-top:14px} #mfam .nmore{display:inline-block;margin-top:26px;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:12px;letter-spacing:1.6px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--link)} @media(max-width:960px){#mfam .ngrid{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}} @media(max-width:620px){#mfam .ngrid{grid-template-columns:1fr}} #mfam #gallery{background:#0d1117} #mfam #gallery h2{color:#fff} #mfam #gallery .spx-lede{color:#9aa3b8} #mfam #gallery .kicker{color:var(--blue)} #mfam #gallery .acard{background:#161b24;border-color:#242c38} #mfam #gallery .acard .tx b{color:#fff} #mfam #gallery .acard .im{background-color:#242c38} #mfam #gallery .acard .im.none{background:repeating-linear-gradient(45deg,#1b212b,#1b212b 8px,#232a35 8px,#232a35 16px)} #mfam .org{margin-top:34px} #mfam .cmdcard{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:26px;background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--line);border-left:4px solid var(--red);padding:22px 26px} #mfam .cface{display:block;flex:none;width:128px;height:128px;background:#eef1f6 center\/cover no-repeat;border:1px solid var(--line)} #mfam .cface.mono{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;background:var(--blue-dim);color:var(--blue-ink);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:44px;letter-spacing:1px;border-color:var(--blue)} #mfam .cmdtx{flex:1 1 auto;min-width:0;text-align:left} #mfam .crank{display:block;font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:1.8px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--blue-ink);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .cmdtx b{display:block;font-size:21px;color:#0d1117;margin:3px 0 4px;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .cmeta{display:block;font-size:13px;color:var(--txt3)} #mfam .cmdorg{flex:none;text-align:left;padding-left:22px;border-left:1px solid var(--line)} #mfam .cmdorg span{display:block;font-size:13.5px;color:#0d1117;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .cmdorg em{display:block;font-style:normal;font-size:12.5px;color:#8b94a5;margin-top:3px} #mfam .oloc{font-size:12px;letter-spacing:1.3px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--blue-ink);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;margin:0 0 9px} #mfam .orgcard,#mfam .orgcard h4,#mfam .orgcard p,#mfam .orgcard .de{text-align:left} #mfam .orgrow{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);gap:16px;margin-top:16px} #mfam .orgcard{background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--line);border-top:3px solid var(--blue);padding:20px 22px} #mfam .orgcard.wide{grid-column:1\/-1} #mfam .orgcard h4{margin:0 0 7px;font-size:16.5px;color:#0d1117} #mfam .orgcard p{font-size:14px;color:var(--txt2);max-width:none} #mfam .orgcard .tag{display:inline-block;font-size:10px;letter-spacing:1.4px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--blue-ink);border:1px solid var(--blue);padding:2px 8px;margin-bottom:11px;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .orgcard.new{border-top-color:var(--red)} #mfam .orgcard.new .tag{color:var(--red);border-color:var(--red)} #mfam .tfgrid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);gap:22px;margin-top:18px} #mfam .tfcol{border-top:1px solid var(--line);padding-top:14px} #mfam .tfcol h4{margin:0 0 3px;font-size:15px;color:#0d1117} #mfam .tfn{font-size:12px;letter-spacing:1.3px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--blue-ink);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;margin-bottom:8px} #mfam .tfcol p{font-size:13.5px;color:var(--txt2);margin:0} #mfam .tfmore{display:inline-block;margin-top:12px;font-size:12px;letter-spacing:1.3px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--blue-ink);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;border-bottom:1px solid var(--blue)} #mfam .tfmore:hover{color:#0d1117;border-bottom-color:#0d1117} #mfam .ucol{margin-top:12px} #mfam .ucol summary{list-style:none;cursor:pointer;font-size:12px;letter-spacing:1.3px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--blue-ink);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;padding:7px 0} #mfam .ucol summary::-webkit-details-marker{display:none} #mfam .ucol summary::after{content:' +';font-family:inherit} #mfam .ucol[open] summary::after{content:' \\2013'} #mfam .ucol summary:hover{color:#0d1117} #mfam a.unit{text-decoration:none} #mfam a.unit:hover{border-color:var(--blue);color:var(--blue-ink);background:var(--blue-dim)} #mfam table.oobt tr.flash td{background:var(--blue-dim);transition:background .45s} @media(max-width:900px){#mfam .tfgrid{grid-template-columns:1fr}} #mfam .units{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:8px;margin-top:15px} #mfam .unit{font-size:12.5px;padding:5px 11px;background:var(--bg2);border:1px solid var(--line);color:var(--txt2);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .acgrid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(4,1fr);gap:16px;margin-top:32px} #mfam .acard{display:block;background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--line);overflow:hidden} #mfam .acard:hover{border-color:var(--blue)} #mfam .acard .im{display:block;height:132px;background:#eef1f6 center\/cover no-repeat} #mfam .acard .im.none{background:repeating-linear-gradient(45deg,#f3f6fa,#f3f6fa 8px,#e9eef5 8px,#e9eef5 16px)} #mfam .acard .tx{display:block;padding:14px 16px} #mfam .acard .tx b{display:block;font-size:15px;color:#0d1117;line-height:1.3} #mfam .acard .tx em{display:block;font-style:normal;font-size:12px;color:var(--txt3);margin-top:5px;font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums} #mfam .acard:hover .tx b{color:var(--blue-ink)} @media(max-width:1000px){#mfam .acgrid{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr)}#mfam .orgrow{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}} @media(max-width:820px){#mfam .tthumb{width:118px;height:79px}#mfam .badge.big{height:84px}#mfam .mjc{height:74px}#mfam .mcol{gap:14px}#mfam .acgrid{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}#mfam .orgrow{grid-template-columns:1fr}#mfam .marks{gap:20px}#mfam .photocred{position:static;display:block;padding:0 24px 12px;text-align:left;max-width:none}} @media(max-width:820px){#mfam .cmdcard{flex-wrap:wrap;gap:14px}#mfam .cmdorg{padding-left:0;border-left:0;flex-basis:100%}#mfam .specgrid,#mfam .specgrid.three{grid-template-columns:1fr}#mfam .cols{grid-template-columns:1fr}#mfam .relgrid{grid-template-columns:1fr}#mfam .statstrip{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}#mfam .oob dl{grid-template-columns:1fr}#mfam .cdin{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:18px}#mfam .oob dd{text-align:left}#mfam .frow{grid-template-columns:110px 1fr 56px;gap:10px}#mfam .srclist{columns:1}#mfam .oobmap{height:440px}#mfam .oobmap.home{height:400px}} #mfam .pqband{background:#0d1117;padding:56px 0} #mfam .pqband .wrap{max-width:1120px} #mfam 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.satlbx{position:absolute;top:18px;right:22px;color:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:1.6px;text-transform:uppercase} #mfam .satcap{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:baseline;gap:22px;flex-wrap:wrap;margin-top:12px;font-size:13px;line-height:1.5;color:var(--txt3)} #mfam .satcap b{font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Gilroy,-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,'Segoe UI',Roboto,Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;font-weight:400;color:var(--txt)} @media(max-width:820px){#mfam .satimg{height:380px}} @media(max-width:680px){#mfam .qa summary{padding:18px 14px;font-size:17px}#mfam .qa details .a{padding:0 14px 20px}#mfam section{padding:44px 0}} #mfam .mfshare{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:12px;flex-wrap:wrap;margin:0 0 6px} #mfam .mfsh-btn{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:8px;padding:9px 15px;background:transparent;border:1px solid var(--blue);color:var(--blue-ink);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:11.5px;letter-spacing:1.6px;text-transform:uppercase;cursor:pointer;line-height:1} #mfam .mfsh-btn:hover{background:var(--blue);color:#fff} #mfam .mfsh-btn svg{width:14px;height:14px;fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-width:1.8} #mfam .mfsh-net{display:none;align-items:center;gap:8px;flex-wrap:wrap} #mfam .mfshare.on .mfsh-net{display:flex} #mfam .mfsh-net a,#mfam .mfsh-net button{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;width:34px;height:34px;border:1px solid var(--line);background:#fff;color:#3d4654;cursor:pointer;padding:0} #mfam .mfsh-net a:hover,#mfam .mfsh-net button:hover{border-color:var(--blue);color:var(--blue-ink)} #mfam .mfsh-net svg{width:16px;height:16px;fill:currentColor} #mfam .mfsh-said{font-size:12px;color:var(--green);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;letter-spacing:.6px}<\/style>\n<div id=\"mfam\">\n<div class=\"hero photo\">\n<div class=\"heroimg ph1\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"wrap hero-in\">\n<div class=\"crumb\"><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/air-forces\/\">Order of Battle<\/a> &middot; Taiwan<\/div>\n<h1>Republic of China Air Force<\/h1>\n<div class=\"native\">&#20013;&#33775;&#27665;&#22283;&#31354;&#36557;<\/div>\n<p class=\"sub\">The Republic of China Air Force traces itself to an aviation department Sun Yat-sen set up in Guangdong on 29 November 1920, fought Japan from 1937 and lost the civil war on the mainland, and since 1949 has defended the islands the ROC government still administers &mdash; Taiwan, Penghu, Kinmen and Matsu &mdash; against the People&rsquo;s Republic of China, which claims Taiwan; in 2026 it flies about 139 upgraded F-16Vs, Mirage 2000-5s and indigenous Ching-kuo fighters while it waits for 66 new F-16 Block 70s running two years late.<\/p>\n<div class=\"marks\">\n<div class=\"mark\"><svg class=\"rondel\" viewBox=\"0 0 100 100\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Republic of China national marking: a white twelve-rayed sun on a blue disc\"><circle cx=\"50\" cy=\"50\" r=\"49\" fill=\"#000095\"\/><polygon points=\"50.00,16.00 54.92,31.65 67.00,20.56 63.44,36.56 79.44,33.00 68.35,45.08 84.00,50.00 68.35,54.92 79.44,67.00 63.44,63.44 67.00,79.44 54.92,68.35 50.00,84.00 45.08,68.35 33.00,79.44 36.56,63.44 20.56,67.00 31.65,54.92 16.00,50.00 31.65,45.08 20.56,33.00 36.56,36.56 33.00,20.56 45.08,31.65\" fill=\"#ffffff\"\/><circle cx=\"50\" cy=\"50\" r=\"17.5\" fill=\"#000095\"\/><circle cx=\"50\" cy=\"50\" r=\"15\" fill=\"#ffffff\"\/><\/svg><span class=\"mk\">National marking<b>A white twelve-rayed sun on a blue disc<\/b><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"statstrip\">\n<div class=\"stat\"><b>129<\/b><span>Combat aircraft<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"stat\"><b>10<\/b><span>Active air bases<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"stat\"><b>1920<\/b><span>Founded<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"stat\"><b>22<\/b><span>Types retired<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"photocred\">Photo: &#32317;&#32113;&#24220; \/ Wikimedia Commons (CC BY 2.0)<\/div>\n<div class=\"accent\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"chips\"><span class=\"chip\"><b>Country<\/b>Taiwan<\/span><span class=\"chip\"><b>Founded<\/b>1920<\/span><span class=\"chip\"><b>Status<\/b>Active<\/span><span class=\"chip\"><b>Headquarters<\/b>Taipei<\/span><span class=\"chip\"><b>Commander<\/b>Cheng Jung-feng (&#37165;&#27054;&#35920;)<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"mfshare\"><button type=\"button\" class=\"mfsh-btn\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\"><circle cx=\"18\" cy=\"5\" r=\"3\"\/><circle cx=\"6\" cy=\"12\" r=\"3\"\/><circle cx=\"18\" cy=\"19\" r=\"3\"\/><path d=\"M8.6 10.6l6.8-4M8.6 13.4l6.8 4\"\/><\/svg>Share<\/button><span class=\"mfsh-net\"><\/span><span class=\"mfsh-said\"><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<section id=\"story\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">The story<\/div>\n<h2>The Republic of China Air Force story: from Guangdong in 1920 to Taiwan, Sidewinders over the strait and the F-16V<\/h2>\n<div class=\"cols\">\n<div>\n<h3 class=\"sh\">1920&ndash;1949: from Sun Yat-sen&rsquo;s aviation department to the war with Japan<\/h3>\n<p>The Air Force Command Headquarters dates the service to Sun Yat-sen, who began raising money among overseas Chinese for an air arm in 1912 and on 29 November 1920 created an aviation department in Guangdong; the force marked its centenary on 29 November 2020. Chiang Kai-shek started an aviation class in Nanjing in 1929 and in 1931 founded the Central Aviation Academy at Hangzhou. When full-scale war with Japan began in 1937 the Chinese Air Force flew Curtiss Hawk IIs and IIIs, Boeing P-26s and Fiat CR.32s; the official history singles out the battles over Jianqiao and Nanjing in August 1937 and Wuhan in 1938. Under the 1937 Sino-Soviet pact it received Polikarpov I-15s and I-16s and Soviet volunteer crews, then American help: Chennault&rsquo;s American Volunteer Group from 1941 and the Chinese-American Composite Wing from 1944. An Air Force Command Headquarters was formed in 1946, with General Zhou Zhirou as its first commander.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"sh\">1949&ndash;1958: the move to Taiwan and the first missile kills<\/h3>\n<p>Defeat in the civil war moved the air force to Taiwan in 1949. Its P-51s helped the army stop the PLA landing at Kuningtou on Kinmen that October, according to the English Wikipedia account, and from 1954 the United States supplied T-33s, F-84Gs and then F-86F Sabres &mdash; 320 F-86Fs in all, with most delivered between December 1954 and June 1956. The test came in the Second Taiwan Strait Crisis of 1958. The air force&rsquo;s own history says its pilots &ldquo;yielded the score of 31:1&rdquo; in the air battles over the strait; Wikipedia&rsquo;s account, citing US sources, gives 31 PLA MiGs shot down against two ROC F-86s. On 24 September 1958 ROC Sabres fired AIM-9 Sidewinders supplied under a secret US Navy programme, the first air-to-air missile kills in combat. The PRC&rsquo;s own tally was not found in the sources checked, and the claims of both sides should be read as claims.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"sh\">1953&ndash;1974: Black Bats, Black Cats and secret wars<\/h3>\n<p>The quieter war was reconnaissance. The 34th Squadron, the Black Bats, formed in 1953 at Hsinchu to drop agents and collect signals intelligence over the mainland; Taiwan News, reporting the death of its leader Chao Chin in 2020, credits it with more than 800 missions and about 148 aircrew lost, and Chris Pocock&rsquo;s history (as summarised by Wikipedia) counts 838 missions and 15 aircraft down. The 35th Squadron, the Black Cats, formed in 1961 at Taoyuan and flew U-2s for a joint programme with the CIA: 220 operational missions, about half over the PRC, with five aircraft shot down by SA-2 missiles, three pilots killed and two captured. The last mission was flown on 24 May 1974. ROC crews also flew two C-123 transports in Vietnam from November 1967, losing about 25 men and three aircraft, and from 1979 to 1990 more than a thousand ROCAF personnel served in Yemen.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"sh\">1982&ndash;1997: shut out of the F-16, Taiwan builds its own fighter<\/h3>\n<p>American recognition of the PRC in 1979 closed the obvious route to new fighters. The US would not sell the F-20 or the F-16, so Taiwan built its own: the Indigenous Defense Fighter, the AIDC F-CK-1 Ching-kuo, launched in 1982, first flown on 28 May 1989 and in service from 1992, according to the air force site. Its programme was cut from 256 to 130 aircraft in 1991 because the political weather changed: in 1992 the United States agreed to sell 150 F-16A\/Bs and France 60 Mirage 2000-5s, and both types entered service in 1997 &mdash; the ROCAF was the first air force to operate the Mirage 2000-5. AIDC had already licence-built 242 F-5Es and 66 F-5Fs by 1986, giving Taiwan at one point the largest F-5 fleet in the world. The good side of this era was three modern fighter types in five years; the bad side was three separate logistics chains for a small air force.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"sh\">2012&ndash;2026: F-16V, Brave Eagle and the end of the F-5<\/h3>\n<p>The F-16s were rebuilt to F-16V standard under the Phoenix Rising programme from 2012 to 2023; Taiwan News counts 140 aircraft converted. A further 66 new F-16 Block 70s were ordered in 2019 for completion in 2026. Lockheed Martin delivered the first in the United States on 29 March 2025, but the programme slipped: Defence Minister Wellington Koo said in October 2025 that completing all 66 in 2026 would be difficult, and the first two did not leave the United States until 17 August 2026, with the rest now expected in 2027 and 2028. The indigenous T-5 Brave Eagle trainer, first flown on 10 June 2020, replaced the AT-3 and F-5 in training; the 66th was delivered on 20 September 2026. The last F-5Fs and RF-5Es flew their final sortie at Hualien in July 2025 after 60 years, and a night-flying F-16V was lost off Hualien on 7 January 2026, killing its pilot.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"sh\">Under daily pressure: the PLA around Taiwan, and what is still missing<\/h3>\n<p>Everything the ROCAF does now happens under the eyes of the PLA. Taiwan&rsquo;s Ministry of National Defense reports Chinese aircraft around Taiwan every day; CSIS&rsquo;s ChinaPower project, quoted by Taiwan News, counted 2,866 entering Taiwan&rsquo;s air defence identification zone from January to November 2024, and Taiwan News&rsquo;s tally of ministry reports gives 167 military aircraft in August 2026 alone. During the PRC Eastern Theater Command&rsquo;s drills the numbers jump: 76 aircraft on 1 April 2025 during Strait Thunder-2025A and 130 aircraft over two days of Justice Mission 2025 in December, by Taiwan&rsquo;s count. Beijing calls such drills a response to &ldquo;separatist forces&rdquo;; Taipei calls them provocation. The air force is answering with MQ-9B drones (two flying at Hualien since September 2026), 26 new hardened shelters planned for the east coast and a Mirage fleet it keeps alive on a five-year Dassault contract. What is still missing is the Block 70 fleet itself, a successor to the Mirage and the T-34C, and time.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<div class=\"pull\">Defeat in the civil war moved the air force to Taiwan in 1949.<cite>Republic of China Air Force &middot; verified 2026-09-30<\/cite><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<hr class=\"divider\">\n<section id=\"glance\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">At a glance<\/div>\n<h2>The Republic of China Air Force in numbers<\/h2>\n<div class=\"specgrid three\">\n<div class=\"spectable\">\n<h4>Service<\/h4>\n<dl>\n<dt>Native name<\/dt>\n<dd>&#20013;&#33775;&#27665;&#22283;&#31354;&#36557;<span class=\"gnote\">Republic of China Air Force in traditional Chinese, as used by the Air Force Command Headquarters (&#31354;&#36557;&#21496;&#20196;&#37096;) of the Ministry of National Defense. It is often called the Taiwan Air Force in English-language news<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Founded<\/dt>\n<dd>29 November 1920<span class=\"gnote\">Sun Yat-sen&rsquo;s aviation department in Guangdong, the date the service used for its centenary in 2020. An Air Force Command Headquarters was formed in 1946: its first commander, Zhou Zhirou, is listed from 1 June 1946, while Wikipedia dates the reorganisation to 16 August 1946<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Part of<\/dt>\n<dd>Republic of China Armed Forces<span class=\"gnote\">Under the Ministry of National Defense, Minister Wellington Koo; Chief of the General Staff Admiral Mei Chia-shu<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Headquarters<\/dt>\n<dd>Air Force Command Headquarters, Taipei<span class=\"gnote\">Four commands (Air Combat; Education, Training and Doctrine; Maintenance and Support; Air Defense and Missile) sit under it<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Commander<\/dt>\n<dd>Gen. Cheng Jung-feng<span class=\"gnote\">Formerly Deputy Commander and Chief of Staff of the Air Force; appointment date not confirmed on an official page<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Territory defended<\/dt>\n<dd>Taiwan, Penghu, Kinmen and Matsu<span class=\"gnote\">The islands the ROC government administers. The People&rsquo;s Republic of China claims Taiwan; its Taiwan Affairs Office calls US descriptions of a PRC military threat to Taiwan &ldquo;a complete distortion of the facts&rdquo;<\/span><\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"spectable\">\n<h4>Strength<\/h4>\n<dl>\n<dt>Personnel<\/dt>\n<dd>About 35,000<span class=\"gnote\">Wikipedia&rsquo;s figure for 2023, with about 90,000 reservists; not confirmed on an official page<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Fighters<\/dt>\n<dd>\n<ul class=\"gl\">\n<li>F-16V (upgraded F-16A\/B Block 20) &mdash; 138&ndash;139<\/li>\n<li>AIDC F-CK-1C\/D Ching-kuo &mdash; about 129<\/li>\n<li>Mirage 2000-5EI\/DI &mdash; 52&ndash;54<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span class=\"gnote\">Taiwan News counts 140 F-16s upgraded by 2023, one lost in January 2026; Wikipedia&rsquo;s inventory gives 138. Mirage: 54 per Taiwan News in September 2025, 53 per the same paper in June 2026, 52 per Wikipedia. The 66 new F-16 Block 70s were still arriving in September 2026<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Support aircraft<\/dt>\n<dd>\n<ul class=\"gl\">\n<li>E-2K Hawkeye &mdash; 6<\/li>\n<li>C-130H Hercules &mdash; 19, plus one C-130HE electronic warfare aircraft<\/li>\n<li>P-3C Orion &mdash; 12<\/li>\n<li>VIP and utility: one Boeing 737-800, three Fokker 50, two Beech 1900C<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span class=\"gnote\">Counts from Wikipedia&rsquo;s equipment list; the air force site lists the types but not the numbers. Wikipedia&rsquo;s P-3 article places the P-3C with the navy; the air force site lists it among its own aircraft<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Trainers<\/dt>\n<dd>\n<ul class=\"gl\">\n<li>AIDC T-5 Brave Eagle &mdash; 65 (66 built, one lost in 2025)<\/li>\n<li>Beechcraft T-34C &mdash; 34&ndash;49<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span class=\"gnote\">The T-34C figure differs: 49 per Taiwan News in June 2026, 34 per Wikipedia. The AT-3 has been retired<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Helicopters<\/dt>\n<dd>\n<ul class=\"gl\">\n<li>UH-60M Black Hawk &mdash; 14<\/li>\n<li>EC225 Super Puma &mdash; 3<\/li>\n<li>S-70C-6 &mdash; 2<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span class=\"gnote\">All with the Air Rescue Group; counts from Wikipedia<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Drones<\/dt>\n<dd>MQ-9B SkyGuardian &mdash; 2 of 4<span class=\"gnote\">First two in flight tests at Hualien from 14 September 2026; two more due in 2027<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Defence budget<\/dt>\n<dd>Over NT$1.3 trillion proposed for 2027<span class=\"gnote\">President Lai Ching-te&rsquo;s figure for the whole proposed 2027 defence budget, not the air force alone<\/span><\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"spectable\">\n<h4>Infrastructure<\/h4>\n<dl>\n<dt>Combat wings<\/dt>\n<dd>\n<ul class=\"gl\">\n<li>1st Tactical Fighter Wing &mdash; Tainan, Ching-kuo<\/li>\n<li>2nd Tactical Fighter Wing &mdash; Hsinchu, Mirage 2000-5<\/li>\n<li>3rd Tactical Fighter Wing &mdash; Ching Chuan Kang (Taichung), Ching-kuo<\/li>\n<li>4th Tactical Fighter Wing &mdash; Chiayi, F-16V<\/li>\n<li>5th Tactical Composite Wing &mdash; Hualien, F-16V<\/li>\n<li>6th Composite Wing &mdash; Pingtung, E-2K and C-130<\/li>\n<li>7th Tactical Fighter Wing &mdash; Chihhang (Taitung)<\/li>\n<li>Songshan Air Base Command &mdash; Taipei, VIP transport<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span class=\"gnote\">Wing names from the air force site; bases and types from Wikipedia and Taiwan News<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Flight training<\/dt>\n<dd>Gangshan, Kaohsiung<span class=\"gnote\">Air Force Academy and Flight Training Command; T-34C and T-5<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Hardened shelters<\/dt>\n<dd>26 more planned, 2027&ndash;2031<span class=\"gnote\">22 at Hualien and four at Taitung for NT$6.88 billion, plus five hangars for transport aircraft at Hualien, per the Liberty Times as reported by Taiwan News<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Display team<\/dt>\n<dd>Thunder Tigers<span class=\"gnote\">Founded in 1953; changed from the AT-3 to the T-5 in late July 2025, its sixth aircraft type<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Air defence<\/dt>\n<dd>Air Defense and Missile Command<span class=\"gnote\">One of the four commands under Air Force headquarters<\/span><\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<hr class=\"divider\">\n<section id=\"structure\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">Structure<\/div>\n<h2>How the Republic of China Air Force is organised<\/h2>\n<p class=\"spx-lede\">One Air Force Command Headquarters in Taipei over four commands and seven wings, defending the islands the ROC government administers &mdash; Taiwan, Penghu, Kinmen and Matsu. <span class=\"imp\">The F-16V flies from Chiayi and Hualien, the Mirage 2000-5 from Hsinchu and the Ching-kuo from Tainan and Ching Chuan Kang; Chihhang trains on the T-5 and is to take the new F-16 Block 70s.<\/span> The People&rsquo;s Republic of China claims Taiwan, and Taiwan&rsquo;s Ministry of National Defense reports PLA aircraft around the island every day.<\/p>\n<div class=\"org\">\n<div class=\"cmdcard\"><span class=\"cface mono\">CJ<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"cmdtx\"><span class=\"crank\">General (&#19978;&#23559;)<\/span><b>Cheng Jung-feng (&#37165;&#27054;&#35920;)<\/b><span class=\"cmeta\">Commander of the ROC Air Force (&#31354;&#36557;&#21496;&#20196;)<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"cmdorg\"><span>Air Force Command Headquarters<\/span><em>&#31354;&#36557;&#21496;&#20196;&#37096;<\/em><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"orgrow\">\n<div class=\"orgcard\"><span class=\"tag\">Headquarters<\/span><\/p>\n<h4>Air Force Command Headquarters<\/h4>\n<div class=\"de\">&#31354;&#36557;&#21496;&#20196;&#37096;<\/div>\n<div class=\"oloc\">Taipei<\/div>\n<p>In Taipei, under the Ministry of National Defense, Minister Wellington Koo. The official profile names Gen. Cheng Jung-feng, formerly Deputy Commander and Chief of Staff of the Air Force, as commander; the date he took office was not confirmed. Four commands sit under it: Air Combat; Education, Training and Doctrine; Maintenance and Support; and Air Defense and Missile.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"orgcard\"><span class=\"tag\">Front line<\/span><\/p>\n<h4>4th and 5th Tactical Fighter Wings<\/h4>\n<div class=\"de\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"oloc\">Chiayi and Hualien<\/div>\n<p>Taiwan&rsquo;s two F-16V wings, with 138&ndash;139 upgraded F-16s between them: the 4th at Chiayi, with the 21st, 22nd and 23rd Squadrons, became the first F-16V combat wing on 18 November 2021; the 5th Tactical Composite Wing at Hualien has hangars cut into the mountain at Chiashan.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"orgcard\"><span class=\"tag\">Front line<\/span><\/p>\n<h4>2nd Tactical Fighter Wing<\/h4>\n<div class=\"de\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"oloc\">Hsinchu<\/div>\n<p>Taiwan&rsquo;s only Mirage 2000-5 wing, at Hsinchu since 1997 with the 41st and 42nd Squadrons and responsible for the north of the island. 53 of the 60 Mirages bought remained in June 2026, when a five-year support contract was signed with Dassault; no successor has been chosen.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"orgcard\"><span class=\"tag\">Front line<\/span><\/p>\n<h4>1st and 3rd Tactical Fighter Wings<\/h4>\n<div class=\"de\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"oloc\">Tainan and Taichung<\/div>\n<p>The Ching-kuo wings, at Tainan and at Ching Chuan Kang in Taichung, flying the AIDC F-CK-1 that Taiwan built after the United States would not sell it the F-20 or the F-16. English Wikipedia lists a Ching-kuo detachment at Makung in the Penghu Islands.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"orgcard\"><span class=\"tag\">Front line<\/span><\/p>\n<h4>7th Tactical Fighter Wing<\/h4>\n<div class=\"de\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"oloc\">Taitung<\/div>\n<p>Lead-in fighter training on the T-5 Brave Eagle at Chihhang, chosen as the primary home of the 66 new F-16 Block 70s; the first two left the United States for Chihhang on 17 August 2026, with the programme running two years late.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"orgcard\"><span class=\"tag\">Support<\/span><\/p>\n<h4>6th Composite Wing and Air Rescue Group<\/h4>\n<div class=\"de\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"oloc\">Pingtung and Chiayi<\/div>\n<p>E-2K Hawkeye early warning aircraft, C-130H transports and the C-130HE electronic warfare aircraft at Pingtung; the Air Rescue Group&rsquo;s UH-60M, EC225 and S-70C helicopters fly mountain, sea and night rescues from Chiayi.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"orgcard\"><span class=\"tag\">Training<\/span><\/p>\n<h4>Air Force Academy and Flight Training Command<\/h4>\n<div class=\"de\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"oloc\">Gangshan<\/div>\n<p>Basic and advanced flight training on the T-34C and the T-5 at Gangshan, where the academy has been since 1949; also home of the Thunder Tigers display team, on the T-5 since July 2025.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"orgcard\"><span class=\"tag\">VIP transport<\/span><\/p>\n<h4>Songshan Air Base Command<\/h4>\n<div class=\"de\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"oloc\">Taipei<\/div>\n<p>Presidential and VIP flights from Taipei Songshan Airport with a Boeing 737-800, Fokker 50s and Beech 1900s.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"orgcard\"><span class=\"tag\">Air defence<\/span><\/p>\n<h4>Air Defense and Missile Command<\/h4>\n<div class=\"de\"><\/div>\n<p>One of the four commands under Air Force Command Headquarters.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<hr class=\"divider\">\n<section id=\"fleet\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">In service<\/div>\n<h2>What the Republic of China Air Force flies today<\/h2>\n<p class=\"spx-lede\">Every type on charge, linked to its Book of Beasts page where one exists. <span class=\"imp\">Counts are aircraft on the books, not aircraft available on a given day.<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"tscroll\">\n<table class=\"oobt fleet\">\n<colgroup>\n<col class=\"c-th\">\n<col class=\"c-type\">\n<col class=\"c-role\">\n<col class=\"c-num\">\n<col class=\"c-yr\">\n<col class=\"c-units\">\n<col><\/colgroup>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th><\/th>\n<th>Type<\/th>\n<th>Role<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align:right\">In service<\/th>\n<th>Since<\/th>\n<th>Units<\/th>\n<th>Notes<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-16-fighting-falcon\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb ph2\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-16-fighting-falcon\/\">General Dynamics \/ Lockheed Martin F-16V (F-16A\/B Block 20 upgraded)<\/a><span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><span class=\"st on\">In service<\/span><\/td>\n<td>Multirole fighter<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>1997<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>138&ndash;139. 150 F-16A\/Bs were bought in 1992; Taiwan News counts 11 lost in accidents up to January 2026 and 140 upgraded to F-16V by 2023, leaving 139 after the loss of 6700 on 7 January 2026. <\/p>\n<details class=\"ndet\">\n<summary>More<\/summary>\n<p><span>Wikipedia&rsquo;s inventory gives 111 single-seat and 27 two-seat (138).<\/span><\/details>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/mirage-2000\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb ph3\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/mirage-2000\/\">Dassault Mirage 2000-5EI and 2000-5DI<\/a><span class=\"nflag nf4\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in France\"><\/span><span class=\"st on\">In service<\/span><\/td>\n<td>Interceptor<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>1997<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>52&ndash;54 of 60 delivered. Taiwan News gave 54 (six lost in accidents) in September 2025 and 53 in June 2026; Wikipedia lists 43 single-seat and 9 two-seat (52).<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/aidc-f-ck-1-ching-kuo\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb ph4\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/aidc-f-ck-1-ching-kuo\/\">AIDC F-CK-1C\/D Ching-kuo (Indigenous Defense Fighter)<\/a><span class=\"st on\">In service<\/span><\/td>\n<td>Multirole fighter<\/td>\n<td>129<\/td>\n<td>1992<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>129 per Wikipedia (103 single-seat, 26 two-seat); 131 production aircraft were built plus six prototypes.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span class=\"tthumb ph5\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>AIDC T-5 Brave Eagle<span class=\"st on\">In service<\/span><\/td>\n<td>Advanced jet trainer and display aircraft<\/td>\n<td>65<\/td>\n<td>2021<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>66 built, the last delivered on 20 September 2026; aircraft 1130 was lost on 15 February 2025.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/t-34-mentor\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb ph6\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/t-34-mentor\/\">Beechcraft T-34C Turbo Mentor<\/a><span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><span class=\"st on\">In service<\/span><\/td>\n<td>Primary trainer<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>1984<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>34&ndash;49: Taiwan News reported 49 in June 2026; Wikipedia lists 34.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span class=\"tthumb ph7\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Northrop Grumman E-2K Hawkeye<span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><span class=\"st on\">In service<\/span><\/td>\n<td>Airborne early warning<\/td>\n<td>6<\/td>\n<td>1995<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>Six per Wikipedia: four E-2Ts delivered in 1995 and upgraded to E-2K in 2010&ndash;2013, plus two new E-2Ks in 2006.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/c-130-hercules\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb ph8\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/c-130-hercules\/\">Lockheed C-130H and C-130HE Hercules<\/a><span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><span class=\"st on\">In service<\/span><\/td>\n<td>Tactical transport and electronic warfare<\/td>\n<td>20<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>19 C-130H and one C-130HE per Wikipedia; not confirmed on an official page.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/lockheed-p-3-orion\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb ph9\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/lockheed-p-3-orion\/\">Lockheed P-3C Orion<\/a><span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><span class=\"st on\">In service<\/span><\/td>\n<td>Anti-submarine and maritime patrol<\/td>\n<td>12<\/td>\n<td>2013<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>12 ordered in 2007 (Wikipedia).<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span class=\"tthumb none\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Boeing 737-800, Fokker 50 and Beechcraft 1900C<span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><span class=\"st on\">In service<\/span><\/td>\n<td>VIP transport and liaison<\/td>\n<td>6<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>One Boeing 737-800, three Fokker 50 and two Beech 1900C per Wikipedia.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/uh-60-black-hawk\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb ph10\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/uh-60-black-hawk\/\">Sikorsky UH-60M Black Hawk<\/a><span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><span class=\"st on\">In service<\/span><\/td>\n<td>Search and rescue and utility helicopter<\/td>\n<td>14<\/td>\n<td>2017<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>14 per Wikipedia.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span class=\"tthumb ph11\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Sikorsky S-70C-6 (Seagull)<span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><span class=\"st on\">In service<\/span><\/td>\n<td>Maritime search and rescue helicopter<\/td>\n<td>2<\/td>\n<td>1996<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>Two per Wikipedia; the original number bought was not confirmed.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span class=\"tthumb ph12\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Airbus Helicopters EC225 Super Puma<span class=\"nflag nf4\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in France\"><\/span><span class=\"st on\">In service<\/span><\/td>\n<td>Search and rescue helicopter<\/td>\n<td>3<\/td>\n<td>2011<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>Three per Wikipedia.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span class=\"tthumb ph13\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>General Atomics MQ-9B SkyGuardian<span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><span class=\"st on\">In service<\/span><\/td>\n<td>Long-range surveillance drone<\/td>\n<td>2<\/td>\n<td>2026<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>Two of four delivered; handed over in the US in March 2026, flight tests at Hualien from 14 September 2026.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"fleetchart\">\n<div class=\"frow\"><span class=\"fname\">F-CK-1<\/span><span class=\"fbar\"><i style=\"width:100%\"><\/i><\/span><span class=\"fnum\">129<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"frow\"><span class=\"fname\">T-5<\/span><span class=\"fbar\"><i style=\"width:50%\"><\/i><\/span><span class=\"fnum\">65<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"frow\"><span class=\"fname\">C-130H<\/span><span class=\"fbar\"><i style=\"width:16%\"><\/i><\/span><span class=\"fnum\">20<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"frow\"><span class=\"fname\">UH-60M<\/span><span class=\"fbar\"><i style=\"width:11%\"><\/i><\/span><span class=\"fnum\">14<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"frow\"><span class=\"fname\">P-3C<\/span><span class=\"fbar\"><i style=\"width:9%\"><\/i><\/span><span class=\"fnum\">12<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"frow\"><span class=\"fname\">E-2K<\/span><span class=\"fbar\"><i style=\"width:5%\"><\/i><\/span><span class=\"fnum\">6<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"frow\"><span class=\"fname\">VIP transports<\/span><span class=\"fbar\"><i style=\"width:5%\"><\/i><\/span><span class=\"fnum\">6<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"frow\"><span class=\"fname\">EC225<\/span><span class=\"fbar\"><i style=\"width:2%\"><\/i><\/span><span class=\"fnum\">3<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h3>On order<\/h3>\n<div class=\"tscroll\">\n<table class=\"oobt fleet ord\">\n<colgroup>\n<col class=\"c-th\">\n<col class=\"c-type\">\n<col class=\"c-num\">\n<col class=\"c-fd\">\n<col><\/colgroup>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th><\/th>\n<th>Type<\/th>\n<th>Ordered<\/th>\n<th>First delivery<\/th>\n<th>Notes<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-16-fighting-falcon\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb none\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-16-fighting-falcon\/\">Lockheed Martin F-16C\/D Block 70 (F-16V)<\/a><span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><span class=\"st ord\">On order<\/span><\/td>\n<td>66<\/td>\n<td>2025<\/td>\n<td>66 ordered in 2019 (56 single-seat and 10 two-seat per Wikipedia) under the Feng Hsiang project, funded at NT$247.23 billion for 2020&ndash;2026. <\/p>\n<details class=\"ndet\">\n<summary>More<\/summary>\n<p><span>The first was delivered in the United States on 29 March 2025; the first two to fly to Taiwan (6727 and 6728) left the US on 17 August 2026 for Chihhang Air Base in Taitung but had not arrived by early September. Defence Minister Wellington Koo said in October 2025 that finishing all 66 in 2026 would be difficult; the rest are now expected in 2027 and 2028.<\/span><\/details>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span class=\"tthumb ph13\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>General Atomics MQ-9B SkyGuardian<span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><span class=\"st ord\">On order<\/span><\/td>\n<td>2<\/td>\n<td>2026<\/td>\n<td>Two of four delivered; the other two are due in 2027. The four with ground equipment cost NT$21.7 billion.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span class=\"tthumb none\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>New basic trainer (T-34C replacement)<span class=\"st ord\">On order<\/span><\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>Not yet ordered: Defence Minister Wellington Koo said in June 2026 the military would buy new trainers in 2028 if the budget is approved; the proposal is to be finalised by May 2027. <\/p>\n<details class=\"ndet\">\n<summary>More<\/summary>\n<p><span>Type and number not published.<\/span><\/details>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<hr class=\"divider\">\n<section id=\"former\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">Formerly operated<\/div>\n<h2>Every type the Republic of China Air Force has retired<\/h2>\n<p class=\"spx-lede\">22 types, from the Polikarpov I-15 and I-16 to the AIDC AT-3 Tzu Chung. <span class=\"imp\">Peak figures are airframes taken on charge over the whole service life, not fleet strength on any one date.<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"tscroll\">\n<table class=\"oobt fleet former\">\n<colgroup>\n<col class=\"c-th\">\n<col class=\"c-type\">\n<col class=\"c-role\">\n<col class=\"c-num\">\n<col class=\"c-srv\">\n<col class=\"c-rep\">\n<col><\/colgroup>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th><\/th>\n<th>Type<\/th>\n<th>Role<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align:right\">Peak<\/th>\n<th>Served<\/th>\n<th>Replaced by<\/th>\n<th>Notes<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><span class=\"tthumb ph14\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>AIDC AT-3 Tzu Chung<\/td>\n<td>Advanced jet trainer and light attack<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>1985&ndash;2026<\/td>\n<td>T-5 Brave Eagle<\/td>\n<td>Number built not confirmed in the sources checked.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/northrop-f-5\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb ph15\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/northrop-f-5\/\" class=\"was\">Northrop F-5A\/B, F-5E\/F Tiger II and RF-5E Tigergazer<\/a><span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Fighter, trainer and reconnaissance<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>1965&ndash;2025<\/td>\n<td>T-5 (training), RF-16 (reconnaissance)<\/td>\n<td>72 F-5A and 11 F-5B by 1971; AIDC licence-built 242 F-5E and 66 F-5F by 1986, and at the peak 336 E\/F were in service (Wikipedia). Seven F-5Es became RF-5Es.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-104-starfighter\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb ph16\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-104-starfighter\/\" class=\"was\">Lockheed F-104A\/B\/D\/G\/J\/DJ, RF-104G and TF-104G Starfighter<\/a><span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Interceptor and reconnaissance<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>F-16, Mirage 2000-5, F-CK-1<\/td>\n<td>282 funded by US military aid, plus transfers: 23 from Belgium, 18 from Denmark (1987) and 36 from Japan (Wikipedia operators list). Totals may overlap and are not added here.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-100-super-sabre\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb ph17\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-100-super-sabre\/\" class=\"was\">North American F-100A\/F and RF-100A Super Sabre<\/a><span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Fighter-bomber<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>1958&ndash;1988<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>About 137: Wikipedia gives 119 F-100A, 4 RF-100A and 14 F-100F.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/u-2-dragon-lady\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb none\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/u-2-dragon-lady\/\" class=\"was\">Lockheed U-2<\/a><span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>High-altitude reconnaissance<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>1961&ndash;1974<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>Aircraft were provided under a joint programme with the CIA; five were shot down and seven lost in training (Wikipedia).<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span class=\"tthumb none\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Black Bat Squadron types: B-17G, B-26\/A-26, RB-69A, C-54, C-123B\/K, C-130E, P-3A<span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Covert electronic intelligence and agent drops<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>1953&ndash;1969<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>Wikipedia (after Pocock) lists 7 RB-69A, 11 C-123B\/K and 3 P-3A among others; totals not confirmed.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/p-40-warhawk\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb ph18\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/p-40-warhawk\/\" class=\"was\">Curtiss P-40 (American Volunteer Group)<\/a><span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Fighter<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>1941&ndash;1942<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>AVG strength peaked at 62 combat-ready pilots and fighters (Wikipedia).<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-86-sabre\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb ph19\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-86-sabre\/\" class=\"was\">North American F-86F, RF-86F and F-86D Sabre<\/a><span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Day fighter and all-weather interceptor<\/td>\n<td>345<\/td>\n<td>1954&ndash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>320 F-86F, 7 RF-86F and 18 F-86D per Wikipedia; some F-86Ds were returned to the US.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-84-thunderjet\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb ph20\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-84-thunderjet\/\" class=\"was\">Republic F-84G Thunderjet<\/a><span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Fighter-bomber<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>1954&ndash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>Number not confirmed.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/t-33-shooting-star\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb ph21\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/t-33-shooting-star\/\" class=\"was\">Lockheed T-33A<\/a><span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Jet trainer<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>1954&ndash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>Number not confirmed.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/p-47-thunderbolt\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb ph22\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/p-47-thunderbolt\/\" class=\"was\">Republic F-47D\/N Thunderbolt<\/a><span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Fighter-bomber<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>F-84G<\/td>\n<td>Number not confirmed.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/p-51-mustang\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb none\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/p-51-mustang\/\" class=\"was\">North American P-51\/F-51D Mustang<\/a><span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Fighter-bomber<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>Number not confirmed.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-101-voodoo\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb ph23\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-101-voodoo\/\" class=\"was\">McDonnell RF-101C Voodoo<\/a><span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Reconnaissance<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>Number not confirmed.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/grumman-s-2-tracker\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb ph24\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/grumman-s-2-tracker\/\" class=\"was\">Grumman S-2 Tracker<\/a><span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Anti-submarine patrol<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>Number not confirmed.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/t-28-trojan\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb ph25\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/t-28-trojan\/\" class=\"was\">North American T-28 Trojan<\/a><span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Trainer<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>Number not confirmed.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span class=\"tthumb none\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Curtiss C-46, Douglas C-47 and Fairchild C-119<span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Transport<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>C-130H<\/td>\n<td>Numbers not confirmed.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/ki-43-oscar\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb ph26\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/ki-43-oscar\/\" class=\"was\">Nakajima Ki-43-II Hayabusa<\/a><\/td>\n<td>Fighter<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>Number not confirmed.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/polikarpov-i-16\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb ph27\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/polikarpov-i-16\/\" class=\"was\">Polikarpov I-15 and I-16<\/a><\/td>\n<td>Fighter<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>1937&ndash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>Numbers not confirmed.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/boeing-p-26-peashooter\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb ph28\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/boeing-p-26-peashooter\/\" class=\"was\">Boeing P-26<\/a><span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Fighter<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>Number not confirmed.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span class=\"tthumb ph29\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Curtiss Hawk II and Hawk III<span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Fighter<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>Numbers not confirmed.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/fiat-cr-32\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb ph30\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/fiat-cr-32\/\" class=\"was\">Fiat CR.32<\/a><span class=\"nflag nf10\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in Italy\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Fighter<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>Number not confirmed.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/he-111\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb none\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/he-111\/\" class=\"was\">Heinkel He 111, Northrop Gamma and Curtiss A-12 Shrike<\/a><span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Bomber and attack<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>Numbers not confirmed.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<hr class=\"divider\">\n<section id=\"bases\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">Air bases<\/div>\n<h2>Where the Republic of China Air Force flies from<\/h2>\n<p class=\"spx-lede\">Black pins are active bases, hollow pins the airfields that have closed. <span class=\"imp\">The fighter bases are all on Taiwan itself, with a Ching-kuo detachment at Makung in the Penghu Islands in the Taiwan Strait; Taoyuan, the Black Cat U-2 base of 1961&ndash;1974, closed in 2013.<\/span> Hualien and Chihhang, on the east coast, are to get 26 new hardened shelters between 2027 and 2031. Entries with no published aerodrome data carry no pin.<\/p>\n<div class=\"mapframe\">\n<div id=\"oobmap\" class=\"oobmap\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"legend\"><span><i class=\"dot\"><\/i> Active air base<\/span><span><i class=\"dot was\"><\/i> Closed or reserve<\/span><span>Click a pin to open the base page<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"qbar\"><input class=\"qin\" type=\"search\" id=\"basefind\" data-filter=\"#basetbl\" data-item=\"tbody tr\" data-noun=\"air bases\" placeholder=\"Search bases, county or city, units, aircrafts\" aria-label=\"Search bases, county or city, units, aircrafts\" autocomplete=\"off\" spellcheck=\"false\"><button class=\"qbtn\" type=\"button\" data-clear=\"basefind\">Clear<\/button><span class=\"qcnt\" data-count=\"basefind\"><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"tscroll\">\n<table class=\"oobt\" id=\"basetbl\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Base<\/th>\n<th>ICAO<\/th>\n<th>Status<\/th>\n<th>Runway<\/th>\n<th>Units and aircraft<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr id=\"base-chiayi\" data-base=\"chiayi\" data-x=\"active active 4th Tactical Fighter Wing, Republic of China Air Force CYI\">\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/air-bases\/chiayi\/\">Chiayi<\/a><span>Chiayi County<\/span><\/td>\n<td>RCKU<\/td>\n<td><span class=\"pill\">Active<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span><span>18R\/36L<\/span>3,050 m<\/span><span><span>18L\/36R<\/span>1,618 m<\/span><\/td>\n<td>\n<ul>\n<li><span>4th Tactical Fighter Wing (455th Tactical Fighter Wing)<\/span>: <span><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-16-fighting-falcon\/\">F-16V (upgraded F-16A\/B Block 20)<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span>21st Tactical Fighter Squadron<\/span>: <span><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-16-fighting-falcon\/\">F-16V<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span>22nd Tactical Fighter Squadron<\/span>: <span><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-16-fighting-falcon\/\">F-16V<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span>23rd Tactical Fighter Squadron<\/span>: <span><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-16-fighting-falcon\/\">F-16V<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span>Air Rescue Group<\/span>: <span>S-70C-6, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/uh-60-black-hawk\/\">UH-60M Black Hawk<\/a>, EC225 Super Puma<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"was\"><span>4th Wing, earlier equipment<\/span>: <span><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-84-thunderjet\/\">F-84G Thunderjet and later types<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"was\"><span>US Air Force rotational fighter squadrons<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr id=\"base-chihhang\" data-base=\"chihhang\" data-x=\"active active 7th Tactical Fighter Wing, Republic of China Air Force \">\n<td>Chihhang<span>Taitung County<\/span><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><span class=\"pill\">Active<\/span><\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>\n<ul>\n<li><span>7th Tactical Fighter Wing (737th Tactical Fighter Wing)<\/span>: <span>AIDC T-5 Brave Eagle<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span>F-16 Block 70 units (forming)<\/span>: <span><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-16-fighting-falcon\/\">F-16C\/D Block 70<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr id=\"base-ching-chuan-kang\" data-base=\"ching-chuan-kang\" data-x=\"active active 3rd Tactical Fighter Wing, Republic of China Air Force \">\n<td>Ching Chuan Kang<span>Taichung City<\/span><\/td>\n<td>RCMQ<\/td>\n<td><span class=\"pill\">Active<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span><span>18\/36<\/span>3,659 m<span>concrete<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<td>\n<ul>\n<li><span>3rd Tactical Fighter Wing (427th Tactical Fighter Wing)<\/span>: <span><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/aidc-f-ck-1-ching-kuo\/\">AIDC F-CK-1C\/D Ching-kuo<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"was\"><span>US Air Force units (including 44th and 67th Tactical Fighter Squadrons)<\/span>: <span><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-4-phantom-ii\/\">F-4 Phantom II<\/a>, KC-135<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr id=\"base-gangshan\" data-base=\"gangshan\" data-x=\"active active Republic of China Air Force Academy \">\n<td>Gangshan<small>Air Force Academy<\/small><span>Kaohsiung City, Gangshan District<\/span><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><span class=\"pill\">Active<\/span><\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>\n<ul>\n<li><span>Air Force Academy and Flight Training Command<\/span>: <span><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/t-34-mentor\/\">Beechcraft T-34C Turbo Mentor<\/a>, AIDC T-5 Brave Eagle<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span>Thunder Tigers aerobatic team<\/span>: <span>AIDC T-5 Brave Eagle<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr id=\"base-hsinchu\" data-base=\"hsinchu\" data-x=\"active active 2nd Tactical Fighter Wing, Republic of China Air Force HSZ\">\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/air-bases\/hsinchu\/\">Hsinchu<\/a><span>Hsinchu City, North District<\/span><\/td>\n<td>RCPO<\/td>\n<td><span class=\"pill\">Active<\/span><\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>\n<ul>\n<li><span>2nd Tactical Fighter Wing (499th Tactical Fighter Wing)<\/span>: <span><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/mirage-2000\/\">Mirage 2000-5EI\/DI<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span>41st Tactical Fighter Squadron<\/span>: <span><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/mirage-2000\/\">Mirage 2000-5<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span>42nd Tactical Fighter Squadron<\/span>: <span><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/mirage-2000\/\">Mirage 2000-5<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span>48th Squadron<\/span>: <span><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/mirage-2000\/\">Mirage 2000-5<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"was\"><span>2nd Wing, earlier equipment<\/span>: <span><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/p-47-thunderbolt\/\">P-47 Thunderbolt<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-86-sabre\/\">F-86F and F-86D Sabre<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-100-super-sabre\/\">F-100 Super Sabre<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-104-starfighter\/\">F-104 Starfighter<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"was\"><span>34th Squadron (Black Bat Squadron)<\/span>: <span><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/b-17-flying-fortress\/\">B-17G<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/a-26-invader\/\">B-26\/A-26<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/lockheed-p-2-neptune\/\">RB-69A (P2V-7U)<\/a>, C-54, C-123B\/K, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/c-130-hercules\/\">C-130E<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/lockheed-p-3-orion\/\">P-3A<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"was\"><span>26th Fighter-Interceptor Squadron (US Air Force)<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr id=\"base-hualien\" data-base=\"hualien\" data-x=\"active active 5th Tactical Composite Wing, Republic of China Air Force HUN\">\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/air-bases\/hualien\/\">Hualien<small>Chiashan<\/small><\/a><span>Hualien County, Xincheng Township<\/span><\/td>\n<td>RCYU<\/td>\n<td><span class=\"pill\">Active<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span><span>03\/21<\/span>2,750 m<span>concrete<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<td>\n<ul>\n<li><span>5th Tactical Composite Wing (401st Tactical Composite Wing)<\/span>: <span><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-16-fighting-falcon\/\">F-16V (upgraded F-16A\/B Block 20)<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-16-fighting-falcon\/\">RF-16<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span>17th Tactical Fighter Squadron<\/span>: <span><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-16-fighting-falcon\/\">F-16V<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span>MQ-9B SkyGuardian test detachment<\/span>: <span>MQ-9B SkyGuardian<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"was\"><span>5th Wing F-5 and RF-5E element<\/span>: <span><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/northrop-f-5\/\">RF-5E Tigereye<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/northrop-f-5\/\">F-5F Tiger II<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr id=\"base-makung\" data-base=\"makung\" data-x=\"active active Republic of China Air Force MZG\">\n<td>Makung<small>Penghu<\/small><span>Penghu County, Huxi Township<\/span><\/td>\n<td>RCQC<\/td>\n<td><span class=\"pill\">Active<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span><span>02\/20<\/span>3,000 m<span>concrete<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<td>\n<ul>\n<li><span>Ching-kuo detachment<\/span>: <span><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/aidc-f-ck-1-ching-kuo\/\">AIDC F-CK-1 Ching-kuo<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr id=\"base-pingtung\" data-base=\"pingtung\" data-x=\"active active 6th Composite Wing, Republic of China Air Force \">\n<td>Pingtung<span>Pingtung County<\/span><\/td>\n<td>RCSQ<\/td>\n<td><span class=\"pill\">Active<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span><span>08\/26<\/span>2,438 m<\/span><\/td>\n<td>\n<ul>\n<li><span>6th Composite Wing (439th Composite Wing)<\/span>: <span><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/c-130-hercules\/\">C-130H and C-130HE Hercules<\/a>, E-2K Hawkeye<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"was\"><span>6th Wing, earlier equipment<\/span>: <span>C-46, C-119, C-123, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/grumman-s-2-tracker\/\">S-2A\/E\/T Tracker<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr id=\"base-songshan\" data-base=\"songshan\" data-x=\"active active Air Force Songshan Air Base Command TSA\">\n<td>Songshan<small>Taipei<\/small><span>Taipei City, Songshan District<\/span><\/td>\n<td>RCSS<\/td>\n<td><span class=\"pill\">Active<\/span><\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>\n<ul>\n<li><span>Songshan Air Base Command<\/span>: <span>Boeing 737-800, Fokker 50, Beechcraft 1900<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr id=\"base-tainan\" data-base=\"tainan\" data-x=\"active active 1st Tactical Fighter Wing, Republic of China Air Force TNN\">\n<td>Tainan<span>Tainan City<\/span><\/td>\n<td>RCNN<\/td>\n<td><span class=\"pill\">Active<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span><span>18L\/36R<\/span>3,050 m<span>concrete<\/span><\/span><span><span>18R\/36L<\/span>3,050 m<span>concrete<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<td>\n<ul>\n<li><span>1st Tactical Fighter Wing (443rd Tactical Fighter Wing)<\/span>: <span><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/aidc-f-ck-1-ching-kuo\/\">AIDC F-CK-1C\/D Ching-kuo<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"was\"><span>Thunder Tigers display team (origin)<\/span>: <span><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-84-thunderjet\/\">F-84G<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"was\"><span>868th Tactical Missile Squadron (US Air Force)<\/span>: <span>TM-61 Matador<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr id=\"base-taoyuan\" data-base=\"taoyuan\" data-x=\"active closed Last air force unit: 5th Tactical Composite Wing (to 1998); 2nd Wing control 2005&ndash;2007 \" class=\"was\">\n<td>Taoyuan<span>Taoyuan City<\/span><\/td>\n<td>RCGM<\/td>\n<td><span class=\"pill was\">Closed 2013<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span><span>05\/23<\/span>3,061 m<span>concrete and asphalt<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<td>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"was\"><span>35th Squadron (Black Cat Squadron)<\/span>: <span><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/u-2-dragon-lady\/\">Lockheed U-2<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"was\"><span>5th (401st) Tactical Composite Wing<\/span>: <span><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-104-starfighter\/\">F-104 Starfighter<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/northrop-f-5\/\">F-5E\/F and RF-5E<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"was\"><span>US Air Force detachments (F-104A, F-86, RB-57A)<\/span>: <span><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-104-starfighter\/\">F-104A<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-86-sabre\/\">F-86<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/b-57-canberra\/\">RB-57A<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p class=\"qnone\" data-none=\"basefind\">No air base matches that search.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<hr class=\"divider\">\n<section id=\"oob\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">Order of battle<\/div>\n<h2>Who is stationed where in the Republic of China Air Force<\/h2>\n<p class=\"spx-lede\">Flying units by base, current units first. <span class=\"imp\">ROCAF wings carry two numbers, a traditional one and a three-digit one &mdash; the 4th Tactical Fighter Wing is also the 455th &mdash; and most trace their history to groups formed on the mainland in the 1930s.<\/span> American units that flew from Taiwanese bases until 1979 are listed too, each marked as such, and where a squadron rests on English Wikipedia alone, the entry says so.<\/p>\n<div class=\"qbar\"><input class=\"qin\" type=\"search\" id=\"unitfind\" data-filter=\"#oobwrap\" data-item=\".oob\" data-noun=\"installations\" placeholder=\"Search squadrons, wings, aircraft, bases\" aria-label=\"Search squadrons, wings, aircraft, bases\" autocomplete=\"off\" spellcheck=\"false\"><button class=\"qbtn\" type=\"button\" data-clear=\"unitfind\">Clear<\/button><span class=\"qcnt\" data-count=\"unitfind\"><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"oobwrap\" id=\"oobwrap\">\n<div class=\"oob\" data-x=\"Hualien County, Xincheng Township active 5th Tactical Composite Wing, Republic of China Air Force\">\n<div><span><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/air-bases\/hualien\/\">Hualien Air Base (Chiashan)<\/a> &middot; RCYU<\/span><em>5th Tactical Composite Wing, Republic of China Air Force<\/em><\/div>\n<dl>\n<dt>5th Tactical Composite Wing (401st Tactical Composite Wing)<small>Fighter and reconnaissance wing &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-16-fighting-falcon\/\">F-16V (upgraded F-16A\/B Block 20)<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-16-fighting-falcon\/\">RF-16<\/a><\/dd>\n<dt>17th Tactical Fighter Squadron<small>Fighter squadron (aggressor role in exercises) &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-16-fighting-falcon\/\">F-16V<\/a><\/dd>\n<dt>MQ-9B SkyGuardian test detachment<small>Surveillance drone &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd>MQ-9B SkyGuardian<\/dd>\n<dt class=\"was\">5th Wing F-5 and RF-5E element<small>&mdash;<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd class=\"was\">RF-5E Tigereye, F-5F Tiger II<\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"oob\" data-x=\"Hsinchu City, North District active 2nd Tactical Fighter Wing, Republic of China Air Force\">\n<div><span><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/air-bases\/hsinchu\/\">Hsinchu Air Base<\/a> &middot; RCPO<\/span><em>2nd Tactical Fighter Wing, Republic of China Air Force<\/em><\/div>\n<dl>\n<dt>2nd Tactical Fighter Wing (499th Tactical Fighter Wing)<small>Fighter wing &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/mirage-2000\/\">Mirage 2000-5EI\/DI<\/a><\/dd>\n<dt>41st Tactical Fighter Squadron<small>Fighter squadron &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/mirage-2000\/\">Mirage 2000-5<\/a><\/dd>\n<dt>42nd Tactical Fighter Squadron<small>Fighter squadron &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/mirage-2000\/\">Mirage 2000-5<\/a><\/dd>\n<dt>48th Squadron<small>Fighter squadron &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/mirage-2000\/\">Mirage 2000-5<\/a><\/dd>\n<dt class=\"was\">2nd Wing, earlier equipment<small>1953&ndash;1997<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd class=\"was\">P-47 Thunderbolt, F-86F and F-86D Sabre, F-100 Super Sabre, F-104 Starfighter<\/dd>\n<dt class=\"was\">34th Squadron (Black Bat Squadron)<small>1953&ndash;1972<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd class=\"was\">B-17G, B-26\/A-26, RB-69A (P2V-7U), C-54, C-123B\/K, C-130E, P-3A<\/dd>\n<dt class=\"was\">26th Fighter-Interceptor Squadron (US Air Force)<small>1958&ndash;1958<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd class=\"was\">&mdash;<\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"oob\" data-x=\"Chiayi County active 4th Tactical Fighter Wing, Republic of China Air Force\">\n<div><span><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/air-bases\/chiayi\/\">Chiayi Air Base<\/a> &middot; RCKU<\/span><em>4th Tactical Fighter Wing, Republic of China Air Force<\/em><\/div>\n<dl>\n<dt>4th Tactical Fighter Wing (455th Tactical Fighter Wing)<small>Fighter wing &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-16-fighting-falcon\/\">F-16V (upgraded F-16A\/B Block 20)<\/a><\/dd>\n<dt>21st Tactical Fighter Squadron<small>Fighter squadron &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-16-fighting-falcon\/\">F-16V<\/a><\/dd>\n<dt>22nd Tactical Fighter Squadron<small>Fighter squadron &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-16-fighting-falcon\/\">F-16V<\/a><\/dd>\n<dt>23rd Tactical Fighter Squadron<small>Fighter squadron &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-16-fighting-falcon\/\">F-16V<\/a><\/dd>\n<dt>Air Rescue Group<small>Search and rescue helicopters &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd>S-70C-6, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/uh-60-black-hawk\/\">UH-60M Black Hawk<\/a>, EC225 Super Puma<\/dd>\n<dt class=\"was\">4th Wing, earlier equipment<small>1948&ndash;1997<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd class=\"was\">F-84G Thunderjet and later types<\/dd>\n<dt class=\"was\">US Air Force rotational fighter squadrons<small>1955&ndash;1968<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd class=\"was\">&mdash;<\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"oob\" data-x=\"Taichung City active 3rd Tactical Fighter Wing, Republic of China Air Force\">\n<div><span>Ching Chuan Kang &middot; RCMQ<\/span><em>3rd Tactical Fighter Wing, Republic of China Air Force<\/em><\/div>\n<dl>\n<dt>3rd Tactical Fighter Wing (427th Tactical Fighter Wing)<small>Fighter wing &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/aidc-f-ck-1-ching-kuo\/\">AIDC F-CK-1C\/D Ching-kuo<\/a><\/dd>\n<dt class=\"was\">US Air Force units (including 44th and 67th Tactical Fighter Squadrons)<small>1958&ndash;1979<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd class=\"was\">F-4 Phantom II, KC-135<\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"oob\" data-x=\"Tainan City active 1st Tactical Fighter Wing, Republic of China Air Force\">\n<div><span>Tainan &middot; RCNN<\/span><em>1st Tactical Fighter Wing, Republic of China Air Force<\/em><\/div>\n<dl>\n<dt>1st Tactical Fighter Wing (443rd Tactical Fighter Wing)<small>Fighter wing &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/aidc-f-ck-1-ching-kuo\/\">AIDC F-CK-1C\/D Ching-kuo<\/a><\/dd>\n<dt class=\"was\">Thunder Tigers display team (origin)<small>1954&ndash;<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd class=\"was\">F-84G<\/dd>\n<dt class=\"was\">868th Tactical Missile Squadron (US Air Force)<small>1958&ndash;1962<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd class=\"was\">TM-61 Matador<\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"oob\" data-x=\"Pingtung County active 6th Composite Wing, Republic of China Air Force\">\n<div><span>Pingtung &middot; RCSQ<\/span><em>6th Composite Wing, Republic of China Air Force<\/em><\/div>\n<dl>\n<dt>6th Composite Wing (439th Composite Wing)<small>Transport, early warning and electronic warfare wing &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/c-130-hercules\/\">C-130H and C-130HE Hercules<\/a>, E-2K Hawkeye<\/dd>\n<dt class=\"was\">6th Wing, earlier equipment<small>1954&ndash;1999<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd class=\"was\">C-46, C-119, C-123, S-2A\/E\/T Tracker<\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"oob\" data-x=\"Taitung County active 7th Tactical Fighter Wing, Republic of China Air Force\">\n<div><span>Chihhang &middot; <\/span><em>7th Tactical Fighter Wing, Republic of China Air Force<\/em><\/div>\n<dl>\n<dt>7th Tactical Fighter Wing (737th Tactical Fighter Wing)<small>Fighter training wing &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd>AIDC T-5 Brave Eagle<\/dd>\n<dt>F-16 Block 70 units (forming)<small>Fighter squadrons &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-16-fighting-falcon\/\">F-16C\/D Block 70<\/a><\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"oob\" data-x=\"Penghu County, Huxi Township active Republic of China Air Force\">\n<div><span>Makung (Penghu) &middot; RCQC<\/span><em>Republic of China Air Force<\/em><\/div>\n<dl>\n<dt>Ching-kuo detachment<small>Fighter detachment &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/aidc-f-ck-1-ching-kuo\/\">AIDC F-CK-1 Ching-kuo<\/a><\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"oob\" data-x=\"Taipei City, Songshan District active Air Force Songshan Air Base Command\">\n<div><span>Songshan (Taipei) &middot; RCSS<\/span><em>Air Force Songshan Air Base Command<\/em><\/div>\n<dl>\n<dt>Songshan Air Base Command<small>VIP and special mission transport &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd>Boeing 737-800, Fokker 50, Beechcraft 1900<\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"oob\" data-x=\"Kaohsiung City, Gangshan District active Republic of China Air Force Academy\">\n<div><span>Gangshan (Air Force Academy) &middot; <\/span><em>Republic of China Air Force Academy<\/em><\/div>\n<dl>\n<dt>Air Force Academy and Flight Training Command<small>Flight training &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/t-34-mentor\/\">Beechcraft T-34C Turbo Mentor<\/a>, AIDC T-5 Brave Eagle<\/dd>\n<dt>Thunder Tigers aerobatic team<small>Display team &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd>AIDC T-5 Brave Eagle<\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"qnone\" data-none=\"unitfind\">No unit matches that search.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<hr class=\"divider\">\n<section id=\"timeline\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">Timeline<\/div>\n<h2>Republic of China Air Force milestones, 1914 to today<\/h2>\n<div class=\"tl\">\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">1920<\/div>\n<p>29 November: Sun Yat-sen creates an aviation department in Guangdong, the date the ROCAF counts as its founding.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">1931<\/div>\n<p>Chiang Kai-shek founds the Central Aviation Academy at Hangzhou, after starting an aviation class in Nanjing in 1929.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">1937<\/div>\n<p>August: air battles over Jianqiao and Nanjing open the war with Japan; Soviet I-15s, I-16s and volunteer crews follow under the Sino-Soviet pact.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">1941<\/div>\n<p>20 December: the American Volunteer Group, flying P-40s as part of the Chinese Air Force, fights its first combat.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">1946<\/div>\n<p>An Air Force Command Headquarters is formed; General Zhou Zhirou is its first commander, from 1 June 1946.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">1949<\/div>\n<p>The air force withdraws to Taiwan; its P-51s support the defence of Kinmen at Kuningtou in October.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">1953<\/div>\n<p>The 34th Squadron, the Black Bats, forms at Hsinchu; the Thunder Tigers display team is founded.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">1954<\/div>\n<p>The first US jets arrive: T-33As and F-84Gs, then 320 F-86F Sabres from December 1954 to June 1956.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">1958<\/div>\n<p>24 September: ROC F-86s score the first air-to-air missile kills with AIM-9 Sidewinders; the ROCAF claims a 31:1 score over the Taiwan Strait.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">1961<\/div>\n<p>The 35th Squadron, the Black Cats, forms at Taoyuan to fly U-2s over the mainland.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">1965<\/div>\n<p>9 December: the first F-5A is delivered, beginning 60 years of F-5 service.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">1967<\/div>\n<p>13 January: four F-104Gs fight MiG-19s near Kinmen, claiming two for one F-104 lost. November: a C-123 detachment begins flying in Vietnam.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">1974<\/div>\n<p>24 May: the last Black Cat U-2 mission. 6 December: AIDC completes the first licence-built F-5E.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">1989<\/div>\n<p>28 May: first flight of the AIDC F-CK-1 Ching-kuo, which enters service in 1992.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">1992<\/div>\n<p>Taiwan buys 150 F-16A\/Bs from the United States and orders 60 Mirage 2000-5s from France; both enter service in 1997.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">2023<\/div>\n<p>The Phoenix Rising upgrade of the F-16A\/B fleet to F-16V standard is completed; the F-5E is retired in November.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">2025<\/div>\n<p>15 February: a T-5 is lost off Taitung, the pilot ejects. 29 March: first F-16 Block 70 delivered in the US. July: last F-5F and RF-5E flights. 29&ndash;30 December: PLA drill Justice Mission 2025.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">2026<\/div>\n<p>7 January: F-16V 6700 lost off Hualien. 17 August: the first two Block 70s leave the US. 14 September: MQ-9B flight tests at Hualien. 20 September: the 66th T-5 is delivered.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<hr class=\"divider\">\n<section id=\"combat\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">Combat record<\/div>\n<h2>Every war the Republic of China Air Force has fought<\/h2>\n<p class=\"spx-lede\">Sorties and losses where the record gives them, and an honest blank where it does not.<\/p>\n<div class=\"statstrip dark\">\n<div class=\"stat\"><b>8<\/b><span>conflicts<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"stat\"><b>1937<\/b><span>First<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"stat\"><b>25<\/b><span>Aircraft lost<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"stat\"><b>25<\/b><span>Killed<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<ul class=\"gl cml\">\n<li><b>Second Sino-Japanese War<\/b> <span class=\"de\">1937&ndash;1945<\/span> Defended Chinese cities and supported the army against Japanese invasion, first with its own pilots and later with Soviet volunteers, the American Volunteer Group and the Chinese-American Composite Wing<\/li>\n<li><b>Chinese Civil War<\/b> <span class=\"de\">1946&ndash;1949<\/span> Supported Nationalist ground forces; after the defeat on the mainland, helped hold Kinmen<\/li>\n<li><b>Second Taiwan Strait Crisis<\/b> <span class=\"de\">1958<\/span> Fought PLA Air Force MiG-15s and MiG-17s over the strait while the PLA shelled Kinmen<\/li>\n<li><b>Cross-strait air battles<\/b> <span class=\"de\">1949&ndash;1967<\/span> Flew patrols, strikes and reconnaissance along the mainland coast and fought PLA Air Force fighters<\/li>\n<li><b>Reconnaissance over the mainland<\/b> <span class=\"de\">1953&ndash;1974<\/span> Flew covert electronic intelligence, agent-drop and high-altitude photographic missions over the mainland in joint programmes with the CIA<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><a class=\"cbig\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/air-forces\/republic-of-china-air-force\/combat-record\/\">Open the full combat record<\/a><\/div>\n<\/section>\n<hr class=\"divider\">\n<section id=\"news\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">From the magazine<\/div>\n<h2>Republic of China Air Force news from Afterburner<\/h2>\n<p class=\"spx-lede\">Everything MiGFlug&rsquo;s magazine has published on the Republic of China Air Force and the aircraft it flies. <span class=\"imp\">This list refreshes itself &mdash; new Afterburner stories appear here automatically.<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"ngrid\" id=\"newsgrid\" data-cats=\"664,670,666\" data-term=\"taiwan\" data-match=\"taiwan|rocaf|black cat squadron|ching-kuo|brave eagle\" data-reject=\"Airlines|EVA|China Airlines|Paraguay\"><a class=\"ncard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/afterburner\/black-cat-squadron-taiwan-u-2-overflights-china\/\"><span class=\"ncim ph31\"><\/span><span class=\"ncbody\"><time datetime=\"2026-09-07\">7 September 2026<\/time><span class=\"nct\">Black Cat Squadron: Taiwan&rsquo;s U-2 Pilots Over Mao&rsquo;s China<\/span><span class=\"ncx\">In 1965 the Republic of China Air Force built two graves at the Bitan military cemetery outside Taipei. One was for Major Yeh Changti, the&hellip;<\/span><span class=\"ncgo\">Read the story<\/span><\/span><\/a><a class=\"ncard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/afterburner\/taiwan-f-16v-block-70-china-reaction-2026\/\"><span class=\"ncim ph32\"><\/span><span class=\"ncbody\"><time datetime=\"2026-08-23\">23 August 2026<\/time><span class=\"nct\">Taiwan&rsquo;s First F-16V Block 70s Arrive as Beijing Plays Them Down<\/span><span class=\"ncx\">The first of Taiwan&rsquo;s 66 new F-16V fighters are heading home. Chinese state media says they cannot shift the cross-Strait balance&hellip;<\/span><span class=\"ncgo\">Read the story<\/span><\/span><\/a><a class=\"ncard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/afterburner\/taiwan-first-f-16v-block-70-jets-2026\/\"><span class=\"ncim ph33\"><\/span><span class=\"ncbody\"><time datetime=\"2026-08-21\">21 August 2026<\/time><span class=\"nct\">Taiwan&rsquo;s First F-16V Block 70 Jets Head Home<\/span><span class=\"ncx\">After years of slipped deadlines, restarted production lines, and enough delay drama to fill a season of prestige TV, Taiwan&rsquo;s first&hellip;<\/span><span class=\"ncgo\">Read the story<\/span><\/span><\/a><a class=\"ncard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/afterburner\/taiwan-han-kuang-42-chiashan-mountain-fighter-shelter-2026\/\"><span class=\"ncim ph34\"><\/span><span class=\"ncbody\"><time datetime=\"2026-08-10\">10 August 2026<\/time><span class=\"nct\">Taiwan Just Hid Its Fighters Inside a Mountain<\/span><span class=\"ncx\">During Han Kuang 42, Taiwan flew Mirage 2000s and IDFs into the Chiashan mountain base &ndash; a granite fortress built to keep its air&hellip;<\/span><span class=\"ncgo\">Read the story<\/span><\/span><\/a><a class=\"ncard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/afterburner\/j-36-range-f-47-taiwan-pacific-gap-2026\/\"><span class=\"ncim ph35\"><\/span><span class=\"ncbody\"><time datetime=\"2026-07-09\">9 July 2026<\/time><span class=\"nct\">China&rsquo;s J-36 Can Reach Taiwan &mdash; the F-47 Can&rsquo;t<\/span><span class=\"ncx\">A fighter is only as dangerous as the distance it can cross. On paper, America&rsquo;s new F-47 is the longest-legged fighter the United&hellip;<\/span><span class=\"ncgo\">Read the story<\/span><\/span><\/a><a class=\"ncard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/afterburner\/eva-air-taipei-washington-dulles-first-nonstop\/\"><span class=\"ncim ph36\"><\/span><span class=\"ncbody\"><time datetime=\"2026-06-24\">24 June 2026<\/time><span class=\"nct\">Taiwan and Washington, Connected Nonstop<\/span><span class=\"ncx\">On 26 June, an EVA Air Boeing 787 will lift off from Taipei, point its nose east, and not come down until it reaches Washington Dulles.&hellip;<\/span><span class=\"ncgo\">Read the story<\/span><\/span><\/a><\/div>\n<p><a class=\"nmore\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/afterburner\/\">All stories in Afterburner<\/a><\/div>\n<\/section>\n<hr class=\"divider\">\n<section id=\"faq\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">Questions &amp; Answers<\/div>\n<h2>Everything people ask about the Republic of China Air Force<\/h2>\n<div class=\"qa\">\n<details open>\n<summary>What is the Republic of China Air Force called in Chinese?<\/summary>\n<div class=\"a\">&#20013;&#33775;&#27665;&#22283;&#31354;&#36557; (Zhonghua Minguo Kongjun), the name used by the Air Force Command Headquarters (&#31354;&#36557;&#21496;&#20196;&#37096;) of the ROC Ministry of National Defense on its website, air.mnd.gov.tw. In English it is the Republic of China Air Force (ROCAF), and news media often call it the Taiwan Air Force.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>What fighter jets does Taiwan&rsquo;s air force fly?<\/summary>\n<div class=\"a\">Three types: about 139 <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-16-fighting-falcon\/\">F-16Vs<\/a> (F-16A\/Bs upgraded between 2012 and 2023), 52&ndash;54 <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/mirage-2000\/\">Mirage 2000-5s<\/a> at Hsinchu and about 129 indigenous <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/aidc-f-ck-1-ching-kuo\/\">F-CK-1 Ching-kuo<\/a> fighters. 66 new F-16 Block 70s are on order. The last <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/northrop-f-5\/\">F-5s<\/a> were retired in July 2025.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>When will Taiwan get its new F-16 Block 70s?<\/summary>\n<div class=\"a\">Late. The 66 <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-16-fighting-falcon\/\">F-16C\/D Block 70s<\/a> ordered in 2019 were due by the end of 2026. The first was delivered in the US on 29 March 2025, but the first two to fly to Taiwan only left the United States on 17 August 2026, heading for Chihhang Air Base in Taitung; the rest are now expected in 2027 and 2028, after COVID and supply-chain delays.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>Did Taiwan score the first air-to-air missile kill?<\/summary>\n<div class=\"a\">Yes. On 24 September 1958, during the Second Taiwan Strait Crisis, ROCAF <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-86-sabre\/\">F-86F Sabres<\/a> fired AIM-9 Sidewinders supplied secretly by the US Navy and shot down PLA MiGs, the first air-to-air missile kills in combat. The ROCAF gives its score for the 1958 air battles as 31:1; the PRC&rsquo;s own figures were not found.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>What were the Black Cat and Black Bat squadrons?<\/summary>\n<div class=\"a\">Two secret ROCAF reconnaissance squadrons that flew over the mainland with the CIA. The Black Bats (34th Squadron, Hsinchu, 1953&ndash;1969) flew more than 800 low-level night missions and lost about 148 aircrew. The Black Cats (35th Squadron, Taoyuan, 1961&ndash;1974) flew 220 <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/u-2-dragon-lady\/\">U-2<\/a> missions; five U-2s were shot down, three pilots killed and two captured.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>Why did Taiwan build its own fighter, the Ching-kuo?<\/summary>\n<div class=\"a\">Because in the early 1980s the United States would not sell it the F-20 or the F-16. Taiwan launched the Indigenous Defense Fighter in 1982; the <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/aidc-f-ck-1-ching-kuo\/\">F-CK-1 Ching-kuo<\/a> flew on 28 May 1989 and entered service in 1992. When the US and France agreed in 1992 to sell F-16s and Mirages, the production run was cut from 256 to about 130.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>Has Taiwan retired the F-5?<\/summary>\n<div class=\"a\">Yes. The <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/northrop-f-5\/\">F-5E<\/a> was retired in November 2023, and the last F-5Fs and RF-5E reconnaissance aircraft flew a final mission at Hualien with the 5th Wing in July 2025, almost 60 years after the first F-5A arrived on 9 December 1965. AIDC had licence-built 242 F-5Es and 66 F-5Fs.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>What is the T-5 Brave Eagle?<\/summary>\n<div class=\"a\">Taiwan&rsquo;s own advanced jet trainer, built by AIDC. It first flew on 10 June 2020, has replaced the AT-3 and the F-5 in training, and is flown by the Thunder Tigers display team since July 2025. The 66th and last was delivered on 20 September 2026; one was lost off Taitung on 15 February 2025, and the pilot ejected safely.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>How many Chinese military aircraft enter Taiwan&rsquo;s ADIZ?<\/summary>\n<div class=\"a\">Taiwan&rsquo;s Ministry of National Defense reports the figures daily. CSIS&rsquo;s ChinaPower counted 2,866 PLA aircraft in the ADIZ from January to November 2024; Taiwan News&rsquo;s tally of ministry reports gives 167 military aircraft for August 2026. During drills the numbers surge: Taiwan counted 130 aircraft over two days of the PLA&rsquo;s Justice Mission 2025 in December 2025. The PRC does not publish comparable counts and describes its drills as a response to &ldquo;separatist forces&rdquo;.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>Does Taiwan fly the MQ-9B drone?<\/summary>\n<div class=\"a\">Yes, since 2026. Taiwan bought four MQ-9B SkyGuardians for NT$21.7 billion; the first two began flight tests at Hualien Air Base on 14 September 2026 and the other two are due in 2027. The air force is also studying the locally built Teng Yun 2.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<p><script type=\"application\/ld+json\">{\"@context\": \"https:\/\/schema.org\", \"@type\": \"FAQPage\", \"mainEntity\": [{\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"What is the Republic of China Air Force called in Chinese?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"\\u4e2d\\u83ef\\u6c11\\u570b\\u7a7a\\u8ecd (Zhonghua Minguo Kongjun), the name used by the Air Force Command Headquarters (\\u7a7a\\u8ecd\\u53f8\\u4ee4\\u90e8) of the ROC Ministry of National Defense on its website, air.mnd.gov.tw. In English it is the Republic of China Air Force (ROCAF), and news media often call it the Taiwan Air Force.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"What fighter jets does Taiwan\\u2019s air force fly?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"Three types: about 139 F-16Vs (F-16A\/Bs upgraded between 2012 and 2023), 52\\u201354 Mirage 2000-5s at Hsinchu and about 129 indigenous F-CK-1 Ching-kuo fighters. 66 new F-16 Block 70s are on order. The last F-5s were retired in July 2025.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"When will Taiwan get its new F-16 Block 70s?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"Late. The 66 F-16C\/D Block 70s ordered in 2019 were due by the end of 2026. The first was delivered in the US on 29 March 2025, but the first two to fly to Taiwan only left the United States on 17 August 2026, heading for Chihhang Air Base in Taitung; the rest are now expected in 2027 and 2028, after COVID and supply-chain delays.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"Did Taiwan score the first air-to-air missile kill?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"Yes. On 24 September 1958, during the Second Taiwan Strait Crisis, ROCAF F-86F Sabres fired AIM-9 Sidewinders supplied secretly by the US Navy and shot down PLA MiGs, the first air-to-air missile kills in combat. The ROCAF gives its score for the 1958 air battles as 31:1; the PRC\\u2019s own figures were not found.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"What were the Black Cat and Black Bat squadrons?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"Two secret ROCAF reconnaissance squadrons that flew over the mainland with the CIA. The Black Bats (34th Squadron, Hsinchu, 1953\\u20131969) flew more than 800 low-level night missions and lost about 148 aircrew. The Black Cats (35th Squadron, Taoyuan, 1961\\u20131974) flew 220 U-2 missions; five U-2s were shot down, three pilots killed and two captured.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"Why did Taiwan build its own fighter, the Ching-kuo?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"Because in the early 1980s the United States would not sell it the F-20 or the F-16. Taiwan launched the Indigenous Defense Fighter in 1982; the F-CK-1 Ching-kuo flew on 28 May 1989 and entered service in 1992. When the US and France agreed in 1992 to sell F-16s and Mirages, the production run was cut from 256 to about 130.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"Has Taiwan retired the F-5?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"Yes. The F-5E was retired in November 2023, and the last F-5Fs and RF-5E reconnaissance aircraft flew a final mission at Hualien with the 5th Wing in July 2025, almost 60 years after the first F-5A arrived on 9 December 1965. AIDC had licence-built 242 F-5Es and 66 F-5Fs.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"What is the T-5 Brave Eagle?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"Taiwan\\u2019s own advanced jet trainer, built by AIDC. It first flew on 10 June 2020, has replaced the AT-3 and the F-5 in training, and is flown by the Thunder Tigers display team since July 2025. The 66th and last was delivered on 20 September 2026; one was lost off Taitung on 15 February 2025, and the pilot ejected safely.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"How many Chinese military aircraft enter Taiwan\\u2019s ADIZ?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"Taiwan\\u2019s Ministry of National Defense reports the figures daily. CSIS\\u2019s ChinaPower counted 2,866 PLA aircraft in the ADIZ from January to November 2024; Taiwan News\\u2019s tally of ministry reports gives 167 military aircraft for August 2026. During drills the numbers surge: Taiwan counted 130 aircraft over two days of the PLA\\u2019s Justice Mission 2025 in December 2025. The PRC does not publish comparable counts and describes its drills as a response to \\u201cseparatist forces\\u201d.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"Does Taiwan fly the MQ-9B drone?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"Yes, since 2026. Taiwan bought four MQ-9B SkyGuardians for NT$21.7 billion; the first two began flight tests at Hualien Air Base on 14 September 2026 and the other two are due in 2027. The air force is also studying the locally built Teng Yun 2.\"}}]}<\/script><hr class=\"divider\">\n<section id=\"gallery\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">Continue the tour<\/div>\n<h2>Read the aircraft the Republic of China Air Force flew<\/h2>\n<p class=\"spx-lede\">Every type with a page in the Book of Beasts, in service first, then by the year it left the fleet.<\/p>\n<div class=\"acgrid\"><a class=\"acard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-16-fighting-falcon\/\"><span class=\"im ph2\"><\/span><span class=\"tx\"><b>General Dynamics \/ Lockheed Martin F-16V (F-16A\/B Block 20 upgraded)<span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/b><em>In service<\/em><\/span><\/a><a class=\"acard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/mirage-2000\/\"><span class=\"im ph3\"><\/span><span class=\"tx\"><b>Dassault Mirage 2000-5EI and 2000-5DI<span class=\"nflag nf4\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in France\"><\/span><\/b><em>In service<\/em><\/span><\/a><a class=\"acard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/aidc-f-ck-1-ching-kuo\/\"><span class=\"im ph4\"><\/span><span class=\"tx\"><b>AIDC F-CK-1C\/D Ching-kuo (Indigenous Defense Fighter)<\/b><em>In service<\/em><\/span><\/a><a class=\"acard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/t-34-mentor\/\"><span class=\"im ph6\"><\/span><span class=\"tx\"><b>Beechcraft T-34C Turbo Mentor<span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/b><em>In service<\/em><\/span><\/a><a class=\"acard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/c-130-hercules\/\"><span class=\"im ph8\"><\/span><span class=\"tx\"><b>Lockheed C-130H and C-130HE Hercules<span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/b><em>In service<\/em><\/span><\/a><a class=\"acard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/lockheed-p-3-orion\/\"><span class=\"im ph9\"><\/span><span class=\"tx\"><b>Lockheed P-3C Orion<span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/b><em>In service<\/em><\/span><\/a><a class=\"acard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/uh-60-black-hawk\/\"><span class=\"im ph10\"><\/span><span class=\"tx\"><b>Sikorsky UH-60M Black Hawk<span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/b><em>In service<\/em><\/span><\/a><a class=\"acard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-86-sabre\/\"><span class=\"im ph19\"><\/span><span class=\"tx\"><b>North American F-86F, RF-86F and F-86D Sabre<span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/b><em>1954&ndash;<\/em><\/span><\/a><a class=\"acard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-84-thunderjet\/\"><span class=\"im ph20\"><\/span><span class=\"tx\"><b>Republic F-84G Thunderjet<span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/b><em>1954&ndash;<\/em><\/span><\/a><a class=\"acard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/t-33-shooting-star\/\"><span class=\"im ph21\"><\/span><span class=\"tx\"><b>Lockheed T-33A<span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/b><em>1954&ndash;<\/em><\/span><\/a><a class=\"acard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/p-47-thunderbolt\/\"><span class=\"im ph22\"><\/span><span class=\"tx\"><b>Republic F-47D\/N Thunderbolt<span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/b><em>&mdash;<\/em><\/span><\/a><a class=\"acard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/p-51-mustang\/\"><span class=\"im none\"><\/span><span class=\"tx\"><b>North American P-51\/F-51D Mustang<span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/b><em>&mdash;<\/em><\/span><\/a><a class=\"acard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-101-voodoo\/\"><span class=\"im ph23\"><\/span><span class=\"tx\"><b>McDonnell RF-101C Voodoo<span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/b><em>&mdash;<\/em><\/span><\/a><a class=\"acard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/grumman-s-2-tracker\/\"><span class=\"im ph24\"><\/span><span class=\"tx\"><b>Grumman S-2 Tracker<span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/b><em>&mdash;<\/em><\/span><\/a><a class=\"acard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/t-28-trojan\/\"><span class=\"im ph25\"><\/span><span class=\"tx\"><b>North American T-28 Trojan<span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/b><em>&mdash;<\/em><\/span><\/a><a class=\"acard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/ki-43-oscar\/\"><span class=\"im ph26\"><\/span><span class=\"tx\"><b>Nakajima Ki-43-II Hayabusa<\/b><em>&mdash;<\/em><\/span><\/a><a class=\"acard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/polikarpov-i-16\/\"><span class=\"im ph27\"><\/span><span class=\"tx\"><b>Polikarpov I-15 and I-16<\/b><em>1937&ndash;<\/em><\/span><\/a><a class=\"acard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/boeing-p-26-peashooter\/\"><span class=\"im ph28\"><\/span><span class=\"tx\"><b>Boeing P-26<span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/b><em>&mdash;<\/em><\/span><\/a><a class=\"acard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/fiat-cr-32\/\"><span class=\"im ph30\"><\/span><span class=\"tx\"><b>Fiat CR.32<span class=\"nflag nf10\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in Italy\"><\/span><\/b><em>&mdash;<\/em><\/span><\/a><a class=\"acard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/he-111\/\"><span class=\"im none\"><\/span><span class=\"tx\"><b>Heinkel He 111, Northrop Gamma and Curtiss A-12 Shrike<span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/b><em>&mdash;<\/em><\/span><\/a><a class=\"acard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/northrop-f-5\/\"><span class=\"im ph15\"><\/span><span class=\"tx\"><b>Northrop F-5A\/B, F-5E\/F Tiger II and RF-5E Tigergazer<span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/b><em>1965&ndash;2025<\/em><\/span><\/a><a class=\"acard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-104-starfighter\/\"><span class=\"im ph16\"><\/span><span class=\"tx\"><b>Lockheed F-104A\/B\/D\/G\/J\/DJ, RF-104G and TF-104G Starfighter<span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/b><em>&mdash;<\/em><\/span><\/a><a class=\"acard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-100-super-sabre\/\"><span class=\"im ph17\"><\/span><span class=\"tx\"><b>North American F-100A\/F and RF-100A Super Sabre<span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/b><em>1958&ndash;1988<\/em><\/span><\/a><a class=\"acard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/u-2-dragon-lady\/\"><span class=\"im none\"><\/span><span class=\"tx\"><b>Lockheed U-2<span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/b><em>1961&ndash;1974<\/em><\/span><\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<hr class=\"divider\">\n<section style=\"padding:48px 0 64px\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">Sources &amp; Further Reading<\/div>\n<h2>Every fact, checked<\/h2>\n<ul class=\"srclist\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/air.mnd.gov.tw\/EN\/Home\/index.aspx\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">ROC Air Force Command Headquarters (English home page)<\/a><span>Commands: Air Combat; Education, Training and Doctrine; Maintenance and Support; Air Defense and Missile. Songshan AB Command and 1st&ndash;7th Wings.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/air.mnd.gov.tw\/EN\/About\/About_Detail.aspx?ID=97\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">ROCAF: History of ROCAF<\/a><span>Sun Yat-sen and the 1924 academy; Nanjing aviation class 1929; Central Aviation Academy 1931; Jianqiao and Nanjing 1937, Wuhan 1938; 1958 score of 31:1; AT-3, IDF, Mirage 2000-5, F-16, E-2T.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/air.mnd.gov.tw\/TW\/Leadership\/Leader_Detail.aspx?CID=3&amp;ID=1\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">ROCAF: &#21496;&#20196;&#20171;&#32057; (Commander profile)<\/a><span>General Cheng Jung-feng; earlier Deputy Commander and Chief of Staff; page updated 4 February 2026.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/air.mnd.gov.tw\/TW\/Leadership\/Leader_List.aspx?CID=4\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">ROCAF: &#27511;&#20219;(&#32317;)&#21496;&#20196; (Past commanders)<\/a><span>First commander Zhou Zhirou, 1 June 1946 to 14 March 1952; list of commanders to 1995 on the first page.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mnd.gov.tw\/en\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">ROC Ministry of National Defense (English site)<\/a><span>Minister Wellington Koo; Chief of the General Staff Adm. Mei Chia-shu; Air Force Command Chief Gen. Cheng Jung-feng.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/air.mnd.gov.tw\/EN\/History\/History_Category.aspx?FID=26\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">ROCAF: Combatant Wing units<\/a><span>Songshan AB Command; 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th Tactical Fighter Wings; 5th Tactical Composite Wing; 6th Composite Wing; 7th Tactical Fighter Wing.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/air.mnd.gov.tw\/EN\/Weapon\/Weapon_Detail.aspx?CID=221&amp;ID=165\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">ROCAF: M2000-5<\/a><span>ROCAF first operator of the Mirage 2000-5, in service from 1997.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/air.mnd.gov.tw\/EN\/Weapon\/Weapon_Detail.aspx?CID=221&amp;ID=166\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">ROCAF: F-16 BLK20<\/a><span>In service since 1997; Phoenix Rising upgrade 2012&ndash;2023 to F-16V.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/air.mnd.gov.tw\/EN\/Weapon\/Weapon_Detail.aspx?CID=221&amp;ID=167\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">ROCAF: IDF<\/a><span>Entered service 1992; Hsiang Chan upgrade 2010&ndash;2018; five-minute scramble.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/air.mnd.gov.tw\/EN\/Weapon\/Weapon_Detail.aspx?CID=222&amp;ID=168\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">ROCAF: T-34<\/a><span>First delivered 1984; primary trainer of the Flight Training Command.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/air.mnd.gov.tw\/EN\/Weapon\/Weapon_Detail.aspx?CID=222&amp;ID=169\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">ROCAF: AJT (AIDC T-5 Brave Eagle)<\/a><span>Delivered from 2021; replacing the AT-3 and F-5 trainers; Thunder Tigers aircraft.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/air.mnd.gov.tw\/EN\/Weapon\/Weapon_Detail.aspx?CID=222&amp;ID=170\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">ROCAF: AT-3<\/a><span>First delivered 1985; advanced trainer and Thunder Tigers aircraft for over 40 years.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/air.mnd.gov.tw\/EN\/Weapon\/Weapon_Detail.aspx?CID=223&amp;ID=179\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">ROCAF: P-3C<\/a><span>Introduced into the ROCAF in 2013.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/air.mnd.gov.tw\/EN\/Weapon\/Weapon_Detail.aspx?CID=223&amp;ID=180\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">ROCAF: E-2K<\/a><span>E-2T delivered 1995 (upgraded 2004 per the page), E-2K delivered 2006.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/air.mnd.gov.tw\/EN\/Weapon\/Weapon_Detail.aspx?CID=223&amp;ID=181\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">ROCAF: C-130<\/a><span>Transport workhorse; C-130HE delivered 1995, the only EW aircraft.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/air.mnd.gov.tw\/EN\/Weapon\/Weapon_Detail.aspx?CID=224&amp;ID=176\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">ROCAF: S-70C-6<\/a><span>First delivered 1996; maritime search and rescue.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/air.mnd.gov.tw\/EN\/Weapon\/Weapon_Detail.aspx?CID=224&amp;ID=177\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">ROCAF: UH-60M<\/a><span>First delivered 2017; Air Rescue Group.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/air.mnd.gov.tw\/EN\/Weapon\/Weapon_Detail.aspx?CID=224&amp;ID=178\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">ROCAF: EC225<\/a><span>First delivered 2011; night, mountain and sea rescue.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.taiwannews.com.tw\/en\/news\/6435235\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Taiwan News: Taiwan&rsquo;s new F-16Vs are built, not ready (7 September 2026)<\/a><span>66 Block 70s contracted 2019; 6727 and 6728 left the US 17 August 2026; Koo in October 2025; remaining deliveries 2027&ndash;2028.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.taiwannews.com.tw\/en\/news\/6427423\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Taiwan News: Taiwan&rsquo;s first F-16V Block 70 jets reach Guam (25 August 2026)<\/a><span>Feng Hsiang project NT$247.23 billion 2020&ndash;2026; destination Chihhang.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.taiwannews.com.tw\/en\/news\/6435551\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Taiwan News: Taiwan Air Force to build 26 hardened aircraft shelters (8 September 2026)<\/a><span>22 shelters at Hualien, 4 at Taitung, NT$6.88 billion, 2027&ndash;2031; 5th Wing at Hualien; Block 70s at Chihhang.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.taiwannews.com.tw\/en\/news\/6278654\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Taiwan News: Taiwan continues search for F-16 pilot citing possible computer malfunction (8 January 2026)<\/a><span>F-16V 6700 lost 7 January 2026 off Hualien; 11 F-16s lost since the 1992 purchase of 150.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.taiwannews.com.tw\/en\/news\/6404107\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Taiwan News: Lai honors Taiwan Air Force pilot killed in F-16V crash (20 July 2026)<\/a><span>Hsin Po-yi posthumously promoted major; weather and sea conditions cited.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.taiwannews.com.tw\/en\/news\/6149011\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Taiwan News: Taiwan&rsquo;s last F-5 fighter jets retired after final flight (4 July 2025)<\/a><span>Three RF-5E and two F-5F; Hualien, 5th Wing; first F-5A 9 December 1965; first local F-5E 6 December 1974.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.taiwannews.com.tw\/en\/news\/6443170\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Taiwan News: Taiwan completes production of 66 Brave Eagle jet trainers (20 September 2026)<\/a><span>Final T-5 delivered; AT-3 officially retired at end of July; users Gangshan, Chihhang, Thunder Tigers.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.taiwannews.com.tw\/en\/news\/6353877\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Taiwan News: Taiwan Air Force receives 56 Brave Eagle trainers (4 May 2026)<\/a><span>56 delivered; aircraft 1130 lost, 65 effective.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.taiwannews.com.tw\/en\/news\/6043244\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Taiwan News: Taiwan Air Force enlists private company to search for crashed Brave Eagle (22 February 2025)<\/a><span>Crash off Taitung; pilot Lin Wei survived; 40 delivered aircraft grounded.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.taiwannews.com.tw\/en\/news\/6378656\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Taiwan News: Taiwan plans new trainer aircraft purchase for 2028 (8 June 2026)<\/a><span>49 T-34Cs; replacement in 2028 if funded.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.taiwannews.com.tw\/en\/news\/6439136\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Taiwan News: Taiwan&rsquo;s first MQ-9B drones conduct Hualien flight tests (14 September 2026)<\/a><span>Four MQ-9Bs for NT$21.7 billion; two delivered; two due 2027.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.taiwannews.com.tw\/en\/news\/6404044\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Taiwan News: Taiwan Air Force eyes Teng Yun 2 long-range drone (20 July 2026)<\/a><span>Teng Yun 2 under review; MQ-9B deliveries 2026&ndash;2027.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.taiwannews.com.tw\/en\/news\/6430352\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Taiwan News: Taiwan tracks 13 Chinese ships, 3 military aircraft (30 August 2026)<\/a><span>167 Chinese military aircraft and 377 ships tracked in August 2026 per MND reports.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.taiwannews.com.tw\/en\/news\/6005307\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Taiwan News: Xi claims unification of Taiwan inevitable (1 January 2025)<\/a><span>2,866 PLA aircraft in Taiwan&rsquo;s ADIZ January&ndash;November 2024 per CSIS ChinaPower; Xi&rsquo;s New Year statement.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.taiwannews.com.tw\/en\/news\/6299660\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Taiwan News: China carried out dangerous maneuvers against Taiwan jet fighters in December drills (10 February 2026)<\/a><span>Financial Times report: J-16 flares and positioning behind an F-16 during Justice Mission 2025; PRC embassy statement.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.taiwannews.com.tw\/en\/news\/6374933\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Taiwan News: Taiwan Air Force signs Mirage 2000 maintenance contract (2 June 2026)<\/a><span>NT$926.47 million five-year Dassault contract at Hsinchu; 53 of 60 in service.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.taiwannews.com.tw\/en\/news\/6209010\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Taiwan News: Taiwan may replace aging Mirage fleet with Rafale jets (27 September 2025)<\/a><span>54 of 60 in service, six lost; Dassault CEO Eric Trappier: Mirage 2000 at the end of its life.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.taiwannews.com.tw\/en\/news\/6262027\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Taiwan News: Taiwan fits F-16 jets with automatic collision avoidance systems (10 December 2025)<\/a><span>140 F-16A\/Bs upgraded to F-16V by 2023; Auto-GCAS retrofit by 2028.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.taiwannews.com.tw\/en\/news\/6393421\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Taiwan News: Taiwan IDF jet fires Hsiung Feng III missile during test (1 July 2026)<\/a><span>IDF launch from Chihhang; earlier test December 2025.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.taiwannews.com.tw\/en\/news\/3965408\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Taiwan News: Leader of Taiwan&rsquo;s historic Black Bat squadron passes away (13 July 2020)<\/a><span>Formed 1953 at Hsinchu; more than 800 missions; about 148 lost; Chao Chin died 12 July 2020.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.taiwannews.com.tw\/en\/news\/4065735\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Taiwan News: Photo of the Day: Taiwan Air Force marks 100 year anniversary (30 November 2020)<\/a><span>Founding 29 November 1920 in Guangdong; 1958 kill ratio of 31:1.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.taiwannews.com.tw\/en\/news\/6165395\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Taiwan News: Taiwan&rsquo;s Thunder Tiger Aerobatics Team transitions to Brave Eagle jets (28 July 2025)<\/a><span>Team founded 1953; T-5 its sixth type; handover at Gangshan.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.taiwannews.com.tw\/en\/news\/6187038\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Taiwan News: Taiwan Air Force graduates first pilots trained solely on Brave Eagle jet (26 August 2025)<\/a><span>T-34 to T-5 pipeline; AT-3 dropped from training.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.taiwannews.com.tw\/en\/news\/6340932\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Taiwan News: China denies US claims it is military threat to Taiwan (15 April 2026)<\/a><span>Taiwan Affairs Office spokesperson Chen Binhua.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.taiwannews.com.tw\/en\/news\/6445699\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Taiwan News: Lai touts economy at World Taiwanese Chambers of Commerce event (24 September 2026)<\/a><span>Proposed 2027 defence budget over NT$1.3 trillion, per President Lai.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/chinapower.csis.org\/tracking-the-fourth-taiwan-strait-crisis\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">CSIS ChinaPower: Tracking the Fourth Taiwan Strait Crisis<\/a><span>Daily PLA ADIZ counts from Taiwan MND, August 2022; earlier record of 56 aircraft on 4 October 2021.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/air.mnd.gov.tw\/EN\/History\/History_Detail.aspx?FID=26&amp;CID=154&amp;ID=261\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">ROCAF: History of the 1st Tactical Fighter Wing<\/a><span>Hankou 1945, Tainan 1953, Thunder Tigers 14 August 1954, F-84G to IDF, IDF MLU 2011.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/air.mnd.gov.tw\/EN\/History\/History_Detail.aspx?FID=26&amp;CID=155&amp;ID=262\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">ROCAF: History of the 2nd Tactical Fighter Wing<\/a><span>Formed at Hsinchu 8 January 1953; Sidewinder battle 24 September 1958 (nine destroyed, three damaged); Mirage 2000 from May 1997; 41st and 42nd Squadrons 2004; Taoyuan 2005&ndash;2007.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/air.mnd.gov.tw\/EN\/History\/History_Detail.aspx?FID=26&amp;CID=156&amp;ID=265\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">ROCAF: History of the 3rd Tactical Fighter Wing<\/a><span>Pingtung 1953, CCK 1959, IDF squadrons 1994&ndash;1997; MiG-19 battle dated 1957 on this page.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/air.mnd.gov.tw\/EN\/History\/History_Detail.aspx?FID=26&amp;CID=157&amp;ID=267\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">ROCAF: History of the 4th Tactical Fighter Wing<\/a><span>Hangzhou 16 October 1936; Chiayi December 1948; 4th Wing 14 January 1953; F-84G claim 21 July 1956; F-16 from 4 October 1997; 21st&ndash;23rd Squadrons.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/air.mnd.gov.tw\/EN\/History\/History_Detail.aspx?FID=26&amp;CID=158&amp;ID=269\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">ROCAF: History of the 5th Tactical Composite Wing<\/a><span>Jianqiao 1936; Taiwan 1948; 401st Wing 1976; Taoyuan to Hualien 1998 with F-16s; groups dissolved 31 October 2004.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/air.mnd.gov.tw\/EN\/History\/History_Detail.aspx?FID=26&amp;CID=159&amp;ID=271\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">ROCAF: History of the 6th Composite Wing<\/a><span>Shuinan 1954; Pingtung November 1959; C-130 1986; E-2T and C-130HE 1995; E-2K 2006.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/air.mnd.gov.tw\/EN\/History\/History_Detail.aspx?FID=26&amp;CID=160&amp;ID=273\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">ROCAF: History of the 7th Tactical Fighter Wing<\/a><span>Training Center 1 April 1972; Taitung Command 1978; 737th Wing; T-33, F-5A\/B\/E\/F.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/air.mnd.gov.tw\/EN\/History\/History_Detail.aspx?FID=26&amp;CID=153&amp;ID=259\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">ROCAF: History of the Songshan AB Command<\/a><span>Songshan taken over 1 October 1945; Command formed 1 June 1966; presidential aircraft history.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hulairport.gov.tw\/HualienAirport?program=170&amp;lang=TW\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Hualien Airport (CAA): Airport introduction<\/a><span>Official: airport established 15 May 1951; first international charters approved 27 April 2001; terminal opened 2004.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.taipeitimes.com\/News\/lang\/archives\/2012\/03\/24\/2003528536\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Taipei Times: Untold stories of Black Bat Squadron unveiled in Hsinchu (24 March 2012)<\/a><span>Formed 1952 at Taoyuan (Western Enterprise Inc.), Hsinchu 1953, 34th Squadron 1958; 15 aircraft and 148 men lost 1952&ndash;1972; five of seven P2V-7U shot down, 68 killed; memorial hall 22 November 2009, about 463 square metres.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.taiwannews.com.tw\/en\/news\/4059139\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Taiwan News: Taiwan estimates missing F-16 located 1,000 meters under the sea (21 November 2020)<\/a><span>Col. Chiang Cheng-chih; take-off from Hualien 17 November 2020.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.taiwannews.com.tw\/en\/news\/5135930\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Taiwan News: Taiwan quake causes minor damage to F-16 jet (3 April 2024)<\/a><span>Boarding ladders toppled at Chiashan; MND says readiness unaffected.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.taiwannews.com.tw\/en\/news\/6154007\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Taiwan News: Air Force conducts hot refueling drills in east Taiwan (11 July 2025)<\/a><span>5th Wing at Chiashan, Han Kuang 41.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.taiwannews.com.tw\/en\/news\/5906481\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Taiwan News: Taiwan president inspects Han Kuang 40 war games (23 July 2024)<\/a><span>Casualty-care drills at Hualien; runway repair at Chiashan.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.taiwannews.com.tw\/en\/news\/5984116\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Taiwan News: Taiwan, French pilots conduct aerial combat training (3 December 2024)<\/a><span>Hsinchu and Chiashan; 17th Squadron as aggressor; six Mirages; about NT$50 million a year.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.taiwannews.com.tw\/en\/news\/4766512\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Taiwan News: Taiwan&rsquo;s 100th upgraded F-16V fighter jet lands at Air Force base (30 December 2022)<\/a><span>Landed at Hualien; 141 to be upgraded; based at Hualien or Chiayi.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.taiwannews.com.tw\/en\/news\/4959490\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Taiwan News: Taiwan wants to extend life span of French-built Mirage jets by 20 years (1 August 2023)<\/a><span>Nine two-seaters; Mirages based at Hsinchu protecting northern Taiwan.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.taiwannews.com.tw\/en\/news\/4472315\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Taiwan News: Taiwan Mirage 2000 fighter jet crashes off east coast (14 March 2022)<\/a><span>Hsinchu jet from Chihhang; pilot rescued; eight Mirage crashes since 1999.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.taiwannews.com.tw\/en\/news\/4818107\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Taiwan News: Taiwan Air Force Mirage jet loses external fuel tanks (22 February 2023)<\/a><span>Hsinchu, 21 February 2023.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.taiwannews.com.tw\/en\/news\/4348030\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Taiwan News: Taiwan Air Force sees itself as one of world&rsquo;s 15 strongest (17 November 2021)<\/a><span>First F-16V wing commissioning at Chiayi on 18 November 2021; 64 upgraded of 141.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.taiwannews.com.tw\/en\/news\/4350005\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Taiwan News: President says F-16Vs symbolize steadfast Taiwan-US partnership (19 November 2021)<\/a><span>Tsai quote at Chiayi; NT$110 billion upgrade.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.taiwannews.com.tw\/en\/news\/4296947\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Taiwan News: Taiwan F-16 sustains light damage after landing gear mishap (25 September 2021)<\/a><span>Chiayi, 23 September 2021.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.taiwannews.com.tw\/en\/news\/4416371\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Taiwan News: Taiwan&rsquo;s F-16V jets up in the air again after fatal crash (20 January 2022)<\/a><span>Capt. Chen Yi killed 11 January 2022 west of Chiayi County; flights resumed 20 January.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.taiwannews.com.tw\/en\/news\/4412671\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Taiwan News: Taiwan military searching for downed F-16V&rsquo;s black box (17 January 2022)<\/a><span>4th Wing aircraft; salvage by dredging.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.taiwannews.com.tw\/en\/news\/5914760\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Taiwan News: Taiwan to hold open house event at Chiayi Air Force Base (6 August 2024)<\/a><span>10 August 2024; next in 2027.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.taiwannews.com.tw\/en\/news\/6291371\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Taiwan News: Taiwan Air Force tests rapid response in Chiayi (28 January 2026)<\/a><span>4th Wing and 795th Air Defense and Artillery Brigade.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"verified\">Figures verified 2026-09-30. Order of Battle pages are regenerated from a single dataset; if a number here disagrees with a Book of Beasts page, this page is the more recent of the two.<\/p>\n<p class=\"verified\">Photographs: Photo: &#32317;&#32113;&#24220; \/ Wikimedia Commons (CC BY 2.0) &middot; Photo: &#36557;&#32862;&#31038; \/ Wikimedia Commons (Attribution) &middot; Photo: &#29572;&#21490;&#29983; \/ Wikimedia Commons (CC0) &middot; Photo: Toshiro Aoki \/ Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 3.0) &middot; Photo: &#24290;&#26612;&#32769;&#38342; \/ Wikimedia Commons (CC0) &middot; Photo: &#29572;&#21490;&#29983; \/ Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 3.0) &middot; Photo: pfw_0000 \/ Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 2.0) &middot; Photo: Jim van de Burgt from Wijk bij Duurstede, Netherlands \/ Wikimedia Commons (CC0) &middot; Photo: Alan Wilson \/ Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 4.0) &middot; Photo: Alan Wilson from Weston, Spalding, Lincs, UK \/ Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 2.0) &middot; Photo: Wikimedia Commons (Public domain) &middot; Photo: Flavio Mucia (AMB Brescia) \/ Wikimedia Commons (CC BY 2.0) &middot; Photo: FOTO:Fortepan &#8212; ID 26473: Adom&#225;nyoz&#243;\/Donor: H&#237;dv&#233;gi Zolt&#225;n. \/ Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 3.0)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<\/div>\n<style>#mfam .ph1{background-image:url(https:\/\/ml5psubhxdln.i.optimole.com\/cb:78--.b845\/w:auto\/h:auto\/q:96\/f:best\/https:\/\/migflug.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/w10-hero-republic-of-china-air-force.jpg)!important}#mfam .ph2{background-image:url(https:\/\/ml5psubhxdln.i.optimole.com\/cb:78--.b845\/w:auto\/h:auto\/q:96\/f:best\/https:\/\/migflug.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/w10-tw-t-32.jpg)!important}#mfam .ph3{background-image:url(https:\/\/ml5psubhxdln.i.optimole.com\/cb:78--.b845\/w:auto\/h:auto\/q:96\/f:best\/https:\/\/migflug.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/w10-tw-t-33.jpg)!important}#mfam 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