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.finflash{width:46px;height:46px} #mfam .rondel.wide{width:88px;height:33px} #mfam .finflash.tall{width:38px;height:46px} #mfam .mark .mk{font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:1.7px;text-transform:uppercase;color:rgba(255,255,255,.55);line-height:1.5;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .mark .mk b{display:block;color:#fff;letter-spacing:.2px;text-transform:none;font-size:14.5px;margin-top:2px} #mfam .statstrip .stat{border-top:3px solid var(--blue)} #mfam .statstrip .stat:first-child{border-top-color:var(--red)} #mfam table.oobt.fleet td:first-child{padding:10px 6px 10px 14px;vertical-align:top} #mfam .tthumb{display:block;width:150px;height:100px;background:#eef1f6 center\/cover no-repeat;border:1px solid var(--line)} #mfam table.oobt.fleet{table-layout:fixed;min-width:1072px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-th{width:172px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-type{width:198px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-role{width:150px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-num{width:78px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-yr{width:64px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-units{width:154px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-srv{width:104px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-rep{width:150px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-fd{width:118px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet th{white-space:normal} #mfam table.oobt.fleet.ord{min-width:900px} #mfam .ndet{display:inline} #mfam .ndet summary{display:inline;cursor:pointer;color:var(--link);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;letter-spacing:.4px;list-style:none} #mfam .ndet summary::-webkit-details-marker{display:none} #mfam .ndet summary::after{content:' \\203A'} #mfam .ndet[open] summary{display:none} #mfam table.oobt.fleet td:last-child{color:var(--txt2)} #mfam table.oobt.former .tthumb{filter:saturate(.55)} #mfam table.oobt.former tr:hover .tthumb{filter:none} #mfam table.oobt.fleet td:last-child{overflow-wrap:anywhere} #mfam table.oobt.fleet td:last-child{font-size:12.5px;line-height:1.5;color:var(--txt3)} #mfam .de{color:var(--txt3);font-size:12.5px;font-family:'Gilroy regular',Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;letter-spacing:0;text-transform:none} #mfam .orgcard .de{margin:-3px 0 8px} #mfam .oob dt .de,#mfam table.oobt .de{white-space:nowrap} #mfam .qbar{display:flex;gap:10px;align-items:center;flex-wrap:wrap;margin:22px 0 0} #mfam .qin{flex:1 1 280px;max-width:460px;padding:11px 13px;font:400 15px\/1.4 'Gilroy regular',Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;color:#0d1117;background:#fff;border:1px solid #d3d8e0;border-radius:0;outline:0;-webkit-appearance:none;appearance:none} #mfam .qin:focus{border-color:var(--blue)} #mfam .qin::-webkit-search-cancel-button{display:none} #mfam .qcnt{font-size:12.5px;letter-spacing:.4px;color:var(--txt3);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .qbtn{padding:10px 13px;font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:1.1px;text-transform:uppercase;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;background:#fff;color:var(--txt2);border:1px solid #d3d8e0;border-radius:0;cursor:pointer;line-height:1.4} #mfam .qbtn:hover{border-color:var(--blue);color:var(--blue-ink)} #mfam .qhide{display:none!important} #mfam .qnone{display:none;padding:20px 2px;color:var(--txt2);font-size:15px} #mfam .qnone.on{display:block} #mfam .oob>div{cursor:pointer;user-select:none;align-items:center} #mfam .oob>div:focus-visible{outline:2px solid var(--blue);outline-offset:-2px} #mfam .oob>div>i{position:relative;flex:none;width:13px;height:13px;margin-left:auto;opacity:.75} #mfam .oob>div>i::before,#mfam .oob>div>i::after{content:'';position:absolute;background:#fff;left:0;top:6px;width:13px;height:1.5px} #mfam .oob>div>i::after{transform:rotate(90deg)} #mfam .oob.open>div>i::after{transform:rotate(0)} #mfam .oobwrap.coll .oob>dl{display:none} #mfam .oobwrap.coll .oob.open>dl{display:grid} #mfam table.oobt.cbt td{vertical-align:top} #mfam table.oobt.cbt tr.crow td{border-bottom:0} #mfam table.oobt.cbt tr.cdet>td{border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);padding:0 16px 20px;color:var(--txt2)} #mfam tr.cdet{display:none} #mfam tr.cdet.on{display:table-row} #mfam .cwho{display:block;font-size:12.5px;color:var(--txt3);line-height:1.45;margin-top:3px} #mfam .cserv{display:block;font-size:12.5px;color:var(--txt3);line-height:1.45;margin-top:3px} #mfam .cbx{padding:6px 11px;font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:1.1px;text-transform:uppercase;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;background:#fff;color:var(--blue-ink);border:1px solid var(--blue);border-radius:0;cursor:pointer;line-height:1.4;white-space:nowrap} #mfam .cbx:hover{background:var(--blue);color:#fff} #mfam .cdin{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.6fr 1fr;gap:26px;padding-top:2px;max-width:none} #mfam .cdin p{font-size:16.5px;color:var(--txt2);margin:0 0 11px;max-width:66ch} #mfam .cdin p.crole{color:#0d1117} #mfam .cdl{margin:0} #mfam .cdl dt{font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:1.6px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--txt3);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;margin-top:12px} #mfam .cdl dt:first-child{margin-top:0} #mfam .cdl dd{margin:3px 0 0;font-size:14.5px;color:#0d1117;line-height:1.55} #mfam .cdl dd a{color:#0d1117;border-bottom:1px solid #c3cddb} #mfam .cdl dd a:hover{color:var(--blue-ink);border-bottom-color:var(--blue)} #mfam .ccav{display:block;font-size:13px;color:var(--txt3);line-height:1.55;margin-top:12px;padding-left:11px;border-left:2px solid var(--line);max-width:64ch} #mfam .clink{display:inline-block;margin:0 14px 0 0;font-size:13.5px} #mfam .cwar{font-size:11px;letter-spacing:1.3px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--txt3);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .statstrip.dark{margin:22px 0 4px} #mfam ul.gl.cml{margin-top:18px!important} #mfam ul.gl.cml li{line-height:1.6} #mfam ul.gl.cml li b{color:#0d1117;font-weight:400;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .cbig{display:inline-block;margin-top:22px;padding:13px 22px;background:var(--blue);color:#fff!important;border:1px solid var(--blue);border-radius:0;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:11.5px;letter-spacing:1.6px;text-transform:uppercase;text-decoration:none} #mfam .cbig:hover{background:var(--blue-ink);border-color:var(--blue-ink)} #mfam .badge{height:66px;width:auto;display:block;flex:none;filter:drop-shadow(0 2px 9px rgba(0,0,0,.5))} #mfam .badge.big{height:112px} #mfam .mjc{height:96px;width:auto;display:block;flex:none;filter:drop-shadow(0 2px 9px rgba(0,0,0,.5))} #mfam .mcol{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:18px} #mfam .tthumb.none{background:repeating-linear-gradient(45deg,#f3f6fa,#f3f6fa 6px,#e9eef5 6px,#e9eef5 12px)} #mfam .cflag{display:inline-block;width:16px;height:16px;vertical-align:-3px;margin-right:7px;background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:200px 20px} #mfam .nflag{display:inline-block;width:18px;height:12px;vertical-align:1px;margin-left:8px;background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:242px 16px} #mfam .st{display:table;font-size:10px;letter-spacing:1.3px;text-transform:uppercase;padding:2px 7px;margin:8px 0 0;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;border:1px solid currentColor;white-space:nowrap} #mfam .st.on{color:var(--green)} #mfam .st.out{color:var(--amber)} #mfam .st.ord{color:var(--blue-ink)} #mfam .flybtn{display:table;margin:8px 0 0;padding:4px 10px;font-size:10.5px;line-height:1.45;letter-spacing:1.2px;text-transform:uppercase;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;color:#fff!important;background:var(--blue);border:1px solid var(--blue);white-space:nowrap;max-width:100%} #mfam .flybtn:hover{background:var(--blue-ink);border-color:var(--blue-ink)} #mfam .flybtn.ghost{background:transparent;border:1px solid var(--blue);color:var(--blue-ink)!important;letter-spacing:.9px;white-space:normal;max-width:11em} #mfam table.oobt.former td .flybtn.ghost{color:var(--blue-ink)!important} #mfam .flybtn .via{opacity:.72;letter-spacing:.8px} #mfam table.oobt td a.flybtn{border-bottom:0} #mfam table.oobt.former td a.flybtn{color:#fff!important} #mfam #structure,#mfam #former,#mfam #oob,#mfam #faq{background:var(--bg2)} #mfam .ngrid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);gap:20px;margin-top:32px} #mfam .ncard{display:block;background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--line);overflow:hidden;text-decoration:none} #mfam .ncard:hover{border-color:var(--blue)} #mfam .ncim{display:block;height:158px;background:#eef1f6 center\/cover no-repeat} #mfam .ncim.none{background:repeating-linear-gradient(45deg,#f3f6fa,#f3f6fa 8px,#e9eef5 8px,#e9eef5 16px)} #mfam .ncbody{display:block;padding:16px 18px 20px} #mfam .ncbody time{display:block;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:11px;letter-spacing:1.6px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--txt3)} #mfam .nct{display:block;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:17px;line-height:1.32;color:#0d1117;margin:9px 0 8px} #mfam .ncard:hover .nct{color:var(--link)} #mfam .ncx{display:block;font-size:14px;line-height:1.55;color:var(--txt2)} #mfam .ncgo{display:block;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:12px;letter-spacing:1.4px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--link);margin-top:14px} #mfam .nmore{display:inline-block;margin-top:26px;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:12px;letter-spacing:1.6px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--link)} @media(max-width:960px){#mfam .ngrid{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}} @media(max-width:620px){#mfam .ngrid{grid-template-columns:1fr}} #mfam #gallery{background:#0d1117} #mfam #gallery h2{color:#fff} #mfam #gallery .spx-lede{color:#9aa3b8} #mfam #gallery .kicker{color:var(--blue)} #mfam #gallery .acard{background:#161b24;border-color:#242c38} #mfam #gallery .acard .tx b{color:#fff} #mfam #gallery .acard .im{background-color:#242c38} #mfam #gallery .acard .im.none{background:repeating-linear-gradient(45deg,#1b212b,#1b212b 8px,#232a35 8px,#232a35 16px)} #mfam .org{margin-top:34px} #mfam .cmdcard{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:26px;background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--line);border-left:4px solid var(--red);padding:22px 26px} #mfam .cface{display:block;flex:none;width:128px;height:128px;background:#eef1f6 center\/cover no-repeat;border:1px solid var(--line)} #mfam .cface.mono{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;background:var(--blue-dim);color:var(--blue-ink);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:44px;letter-spacing:1px;border-color:var(--blue)} #mfam .cmdtx{flex:1 1 auto;min-width:0;text-align:left} #mfam .crank{display:block;font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:1.8px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--blue-ink);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .cmdtx b{display:block;font-size:21px;color:#0d1117;margin:3px 0 4px;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .cmeta{display:block;font-size:13px;color:var(--txt3)} #mfam .cmdorg{flex:none;text-align:left;padding-left:22px;border-left:1px solid var(--line)} #mfam .cmdorg span{display:block;font-size:13.5px;color:#0d1117;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .cmdorg em{display:block;font-style:normal;font-size:12.5px;color:#8b94a5;margin-top:3px} #mfam .oloc{font-size:12px;letter-spacing:1.3px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--blue-ink);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;margin:0 0 9px} #mfam .orgcard,#mfam .orgcard h4,#mfam .orgcard p,#mfam .orgcard .de{text-align:left} #mfam .orgrow{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);gap:16px;margin-top:16px} #mfam .orgcard{background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--line);border-top:3px solid var(--blue);padding:20px 22px} #mfam .orgcard.wide{grid-column:1\/-1} #mfam .orgcard h4{margin:0 0 7px;font-size:16.5px;color:#0d1117} #mfam .orgcard p{font-size:14px;color:var(--txt2);max-width:none} #mfam .orgcard .tag{display:inline-block;font-size:10px;letter-spacing:1.4px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--blue-ink);border:1px solid var(--blue);padding:2px 8px;margin-bottom:11px;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .orgcard.new{border-top-color:var(--red)} #mfam .orgcard.new .tag{color:var(--red);border-color:var(--red)} #mfam .tfgrid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);gap:22px;margin-top:18px} #mfam .tfcol{border-top:1px solid var(--line);padding-top:14px} #mfam .tfcol h4{margin:0 0 3px;font-size:15px;color:#0d1117} #mfam .tfn{font-size:12px;letter-spacing:1.3px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--blue-ink);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;margin-bottom:8px} #mfam .tfcol p{font-size:13.5px;color:var(--txt2);margin:0} #mfam .tfmore{display:inline-block;margin-top:12px;font-size:12px;letter-spacing:1.3px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--blue-ink);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;border-bottom:1px solid var(--blue)} #mfam .tfmore:hover{color:#0d1117;border-bottom-color:#0d1117} #mfam .ucol{margin-top:12px} #mfam .ucol summary{list-style:none;cursor:pointer;font-size:12px;letter-spacing:1.3px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--blue-ink);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;padding:7px 0} #mfam .ucol summary::-webkit-details-marker{display:none} #mfam .ucol summary::after{content:' +';font-family:inherit} #mfam .ucol[open] summary::after{content:' \\2013'} #mfam .ucol summary:hover{color:#0d1117} #mfam a.unit{text-decoration:none} #mfam a.unit:hover{border-color:var(--blue);color:var(--blue-ink);background:var(--blue-dim)} #mfam table.oobt tr.flash td{background:var(--blue-dim);transition:background .45s} @media(max-width:900px){#mfam .tfgrid{grid-template-columns:1fr}} #mfam .units{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:8px;margin-top:15px} #mfam .unit{font-size:12.5px;padding:5px 11px;background:var(--bg2);border:1px solid var(--line);color:var(--txt2);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .acgrid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(4,1fr);gap:16px;margin-top:32px} #mfam .acard{display:block;background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--line);overflow:hidden} #mfam .acard:hover{border-color:var(--blue)} #mfam .acard .im{display:block;height:132px;background:#eef1f6 center\/cover no-repeat} #mfam .acard .im.none{background:repeating-linear-gradient(45deg,#f3f6fa,#f3f6fa 8px,#e9eef5 8px,#e9eef5 16px)} #mfam .acard .tx{display:block;padding:14px 16px} #mfam .acard .tx b{display:block;font-size:15px;color:#0d1117;line-height:1.3} #mfam .acard .tx em{display:block;font-style:normal;font-size:12px;color:var(--txt3);margin-top:5px;font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums} #mfam .acard:hover .tx b{color:var(--blue-ink)} @media(max-width:1000px){#mfam .acgrid{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr)}#mfam .orgrow{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}} @media(max-width:820px){#mfam .tthumb{width:118px;height:79px}#mfam .badge.big{height:84px}#mfam .mjc{height:74px}#mfam .mcol{gap:14px}#mfam .acgrid{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}#mfam .orgrow{grid-template-columns:1fr}#mfam .marks{gap:20px}#mfam .photocred{position:static;display:block;padding:0 24px 12px;text-align:left;max-width:none}} @media(max-width:820px){#mfam .cmdcard{flex-wrap:wrap;gap:14px}#mfam .cmdorg{padding-left:0;border-left:0;flex-basis:100%}#mfam .specgrid,#mfam .specgrid.three{grid-template-columns:1fr}#mfam .cols{grid-template-columns:1fr}#mfam .relgrid{grid-template-columns:1fr}#mfam .statstrip{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}#mfam .oob dl{grid-template-columns:1fr}#mfam .cdin{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:18px}#mfam .oob dd{text-align:left}#mfam .frow{grid-template-columns:110px 1fr 56px;gap:10px}#mfam .srclist{columns:1}#mfam .oobmap{height:440px}#mfam .oobmap.home{height:400px}} #mfam .pqband{background:#0d1117;padding:56px 0} #mfam .pqband .wrap{max-width:1120px} #mfam 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.satlbx{position:absolute;top:18px;right:22px;color:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:1.6px;text-transform:uppercase} #mfam .satcap{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:baseline;gap:22px;flex-wrap:wrap;margin-top:12px;font-size:13px;line-height:1.5;color:var(--txt3)} #mfam .satcap b{font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Gilroy,-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,'Segoe UI',Roboto,Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;font-weight:400;color:var(--txt)} @media(max-width:820px){#mfam .satimg{height:380px}} @media(max-width:680px){#mfam .qa summary{padding:18px 14px;font-size:17px}#mfam .qa details .a{padding:0 14px 20px}#mfam section{padding:44px 0}} #mfam .mfshare{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:12px;flex-wrap:wrap;margin:0 0 6px} #mfam .mfsh-btn{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:8px;padding:9px 15px;background:transparent;border:1px solid var(--blue);color:var(--blue-ink);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:11.5px;letter-spacing:1.6px;text-transform:uppercase;cursor:pointer;line-height:1} #mfam .mfsh-btn:hover{background:var(--blue);color:#fff} #mfam .mfsh-btn svg{width:14px;height:14px;fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-width:1.8} #mfam .mfsh-net{display:none;align-items:center;gap:8px;flex-wrap:wrap} #mfam .mfshare.on .mfsh-net{display:flex} #mfam .mfsh-net a,#mfam .mfsh-net button{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;width:34px;height:34px;border:1px solid var(--line);background:#fff;color:#3d4654;cursor:pointer;padding:0} #mfam .mfsh-net a:hover,#mfam .mfsh-net button:hover{border-color:var(--blue);color:var(--blue-ink)} #mfam .mfsh-net svg{width:16px;height:16px;fill:currentColor} #mfam .mfsh-said{font-size:12px;color:var(--green);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;letter-spacing:.6px}<\/style>\n<div id=\"mfam\">\n<div class=\"hero\">\n<div class=\"wrap hero-in\">\n<div class=\"crumb\"><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/air-forces\/\">Order of Battle<\/a> &middot; Indonesia<\/div>\n<h1>Indonesian Air Force<\/h1>\n<div class=\"native\">Tentara Nasional Indonesia Angkatan Udara<\/div>\n<p class=\"sub\">The Indonesian Air Force (Tentara Nasional Indonesia Angkatan Udara) was founded on 9 April 1946 with captured Japanese trainers in the middle of a war of independence, became in the early 1960s the only Southeast Asian air force with Tu-16 strategic bombers, collapsed with its Soviet supply line after 1965, rebuilt on American, British, Russian and Korean aircraft, and in 2026 is taking delivery of 42 Rafales while signing for Turkish KAAN fighters and weighing Chinese J-10s.<\/p>\n<div class=\"marks\">\n<div class=\"mark\"><svg class=\"rondel\" viewBox=\"0 0 100 100\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Indonesian national marking: a red pentagon with a white centre\"><polygon points=\"50.00,4.00 96.60,37.86 78.80,92.64 21.20,92.64 3.40,37.86\" fill=\"#e70011\"\/><polygon points=\"50.00,19.00 82.34,42.49 69.98,80.51 30.02,80.51 17.66,42.49\" fill=\"#ffffff\"\/><\/svg><span class=\"mk\">National marking<b>A red pentagon with a white centre<\/b><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"statstrip\">\n<div class=\"stat\"><b>55<\/b><span>Combat aircraft<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"stat\"><b>13<\/b><span>Active air bases<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"stat\"><b>1946<\/b><span>Founded<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"stat\"><b>23<\/b><span>Types retired<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"accent\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"chips\"><span class=\"chip\"><b>Country<\/b>Indonesia<\/span><span class=\"chip\"><b>Founded<\/b>1946<\/span><span class=\"chip\"><b>Status<\/b>Active<\/span><span class=\"chip\"><b>Headquarters<\/b>Cilangkap, East Jakarta<\/span><span class=\"chip\"><b>Commander<\/b>Mohamad Tonny Harjono<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"mfshare\"><button type=\"button\" class=\"mfsh-btn\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\"><circle cx=\"18\" cy=\"5\" r=\"3\"\/><circle cx=\"6\" cy=\"12\" r=\"3\"\/><circle cx=\"18\" cy=\"19\" r=\"3\"\/><path d=\"M8.6 10.6l6.8-4M8.6 13.4l6.8 4\"\/><\/svg>Share<\/button><span class=\"mfsh-net\"><\/span><span class=\"mfsh-said\"><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<section id=\"story\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">The story<\/div>\n<h2>The Indonesian Air Force story: captured Japanese trainers, Tu-16 bombers, an arms embargo and Rafales<\/h2>\n<div class=\"cols\">\n<div>\n<h3 class=\"sh\">1945&ndash;1949: an air force of captured Japanese trainers<\/h3>\n<p>Indonesia proclaimed independence on 17 August 1945 and had to build an air force from what the Japanese left behind. The aviation branch of the People&rsquo;s Security Army was formed on 5 October 1945 under Soerjadi Soerjadarma, a former bombardier and navigator of the Dutch colonial forces; on 9 April 1946 it became the Angkatan Udara Republik Indonesia (AURI), the date the service still keeps as its birthday. On 27 October 1945 Agustinus Adisutjipto flew a Yokosuka K5Y &lsquo;Cureng&rsquo; trainer over Maguwo, Yogyakarta, the first flight by an Indonesian pilot of the new republic. On 29 July 1947, according to the service&rsquo;s own tradition, three surviving aircraft bombed Dutch positions at Semarang, Salatiga and Ambarawa before dawn. The same evening two Dutch P-40s shot down a Dakota carrying Red Cross medicine from Malaya near Yogyakarta, killing Adisutjipto and Abdulrachman Saleh; 29 July is kept as the air force&rsquo;s Hari Bakti (day of service).<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"sh\">1950&ndash;1962: rebellions, MiGs and the West New Guinea campaign<\/h3>\n<p>After the Netherlands recognised Indonesian sovereignty in 1949 the air force took over Dutch airfields and aircraft, among them P-51 Mustangs, B-25 Mitchells and Catalinas, and in the mid-1950s bought Vampire jets. Its first real test came against its own countrymen: in 1958 the PRRI and Permesta rebellions had an air arm of their own, AUREV, flying CIA-supplied B-26s with American crews. On 18 May 1958 a Mustang flown by Ignatius Dewanto, together with naval anti-aircraft fire, brought down the American Allen Pope over Ambon, an embarrassment for the Eisenhower administration. By then Jakarta had turned east: MiG-15UTIs arrived from 1958, 49 MiG-17s from 1959, then MiG-19s, MiG-21s and Il-28s. For Operation Trikora, the 1961&ndash;62 campaign for West New Guinea, the air force massed MiG-17s, Il-28s and Tu-16s in the Moluccas and dropped 1,154 troops into the territory; the Netherlands handed it over under the New York Agreement of 15 August 1962 before the planned assault on Biak.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"sh\">1963&ndash;1970: Tu-16 bombers, Konfrontasi and the collapse after 1965<\/h3>\n<p>The Tupolev Tu-16s were the crown of that force: 12 bombers, 12 missile-carrying Tu-16KS-1s and two reconnaissance Tu-16Rs from 1961, which made Indonesia the first air force in Southeast Asia with a strategic bombing capability. In Konfrontasi with Malaysia (1963&ndash;1966) they were used for intimidation and leaflet flights, and Wikipedia, citing Indonesian sources, records a Tu-16 bombing Tawau in Sabah in December 1963. The one well-documented air operation of the conflict was the night of 2 September 1964, when two C-130s dropped 96 paratroopers near Labis in Johor and a third crashed into the Strait of Malacca while evading an RAF Javelin. After the killings of generals on 1 October 1965, in which the Suharto-era account implicated Halim air base and the air force chief Omar Dani, and which historians such as John Roosa read differently, the Soviet link was cut. By early 1970 only 15&ndash;20 per cent of aircraft were airworthy; the Tu-16s were withdrawn.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"sh\">1975&ndash;1999: East Timor, Skyhawks, Broncos and the embargoes<\/h3>\n<p>The New Order rebuilt with Western aircraft: Australian-built Sabres from 1973, T-33s, OV-10F Broncos and, from April 1980, F-5E\/F Tiger IIs at Iswahjudi. Skyhawks came through Operation Alpha, a secret deal with Israel, a country with which Indonesia had no diplomatic relations, and 15 more from US stocks in 1982. Much of this equipment went to East Timor, invaded in December 1975 with an airborne assault on Dili and annexed in 1976; on 22 December 1975 the UN Security Council had unanimously called on Indonesia to withdraw (Resolution 384). The Commission for Reception, Truth and Reconciliation (CAVR), set up under UN administration, found that the military used napalm and chemical agents against areas held by Fretilin in the encirclement campaign of 1977&ndash;1979, when newly delivered OV-10 Broncos were flying there; it put conflict-related deaths over 1974&ndash;1999 at a minimum of 102,800. Indonesia&rsquo;s government acknowledged state responsibility only for 1999, through the joint Commission of Truth and Friendship in 2008.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"sh\">1999&ndash;2022: Sukhois, second-hand F-16s and the Bawean stand-off<\/h3>\n<p>In 1999, after the East Timor referendum and its violence, Hawk 109\/209s covering the withdrawal from Kupang intercepted Australian aircraft twice, and the United States imposed an arms embargo that lasted until November 2005. The air force turned to Russia: two Su-27SKs and two Su-30MKs arrived in 2003, partly paid for in palm oil, three Su-27SKMs and three Su-30MK2s followed, and six more Su-30MK2s were ordered in December 2011, making 16 Flankers at Makassar. The F-16 force of 12 bought in 1989 had shrunk to ten, and it was two F-16Bs of the 3rd Squadron that on 3 July 2003 met F\/A-18s from USS Carl Vinson near Bawean Island. Indonesia said it had issued no clearance; the US embassy said permission had been sought. The embargo&rsquo;s end brought 24 refurbished ex-USAF F-16C\/D Block 25s (2014&ndash;2018), T-50i and KT-1 trainers from Korea, Super Tucanos from Brazil, and a share in Korea&rsquo;s KF-21.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"sh\">2022&ndash;2026: Rafale, A400M and a shopping list that does not add up<\/h3>\n<p>On 10 February 2022 Indonesia ordered 42 Rafales, its first new Western fighter since the F-16, after a Su-35 deal was abandoned in December 2021; talks on up to 36 F-15s, approved by Washington in February 2022, were reported inactive in January 2026. Six Rafales were handed over at Halim on 18 May 2026 with the first A400M, and the rest are to arrive in stages to 2029. That is the good news. The rest of the list is harder to read: a contract for 48 Turkish KAANs signed in July 2025, a defence minister confirming Chinese J-10s in October 2025 without saying how many, a KF-21 share cut from about 20 to 7.5 per cent after years of arrears, and Turkish and Chinese drones. Keeping Russian, American and French fighters flying side by side is already expensive. The more modest achievements, such as radars growing from 20 to a planned 30 by 2029, may matter more for a country spread across an archipelago.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<div class=\"pull\">After the Netherlands recognised Indonesian sovereignty in 1949 the air force took over Dutch airfields and aircraft, among them P-51 Mustangs, B-25 Mitchells and Catalinas, and in the mid-1950s bought Vampire jets.<cite>Indonesian Air Force &middot; verified 2026-09-30<\/cite><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<hr class=\"divider\">\n<section id=\"glance\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">At a glance<\/div>\n<h2>The Indonesian Air Force in numbers<\/h2>\n<div class=\"specgrid three\">\n<div class=\"spectable\">\n<h4>Service<\/h4>\n<dl>\n<dt>Native name<\/dt>\n<dd>Tentara Nasional Indonesia Angkatan Udara<span class=\"gnote\">TNI AU for short. The official site uses this name; from 1946 to the 1960s the service was the Angkatan Udara Republik Indonesia (AURI)<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Founded<\/dt>\n<dd>9 April 1946<span class=\"gnote\">The aviation branch of the People&rsquo;s Security Army dates from 5 October 1945; it became AURI on 9 April 1946, the date of the first chief&rsquo;s appointment on the official list<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Part of<\/dt>\n<dd>Indonesian National Armed Forces (TNI)<span class=\"gnote\">One of the three services under the TNI commander, alongside the army and navy<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Headquarters<\/dt>\n<dd>Cilangkap, East Jakarta<span class=\"gnote\">Mabes AU Cilangkap, Gedung B1, Jakarta Timur 13870<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Chief of Staff<\/dt>\n<dd>Air Chief Marshal Mohamad Tonny Harjono<span class=\"gnote\">Successor to Fadjar Prasetyo, whose term ended on 5 April 2024; in office in April 2026<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Motto<\/dt>\n<dd>Swa Bhuwana Paksa<span class=\"gnote\">Sanskrit, &lsquo;wings of the motherland&rsquo;<\/span><\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"spectable\">\n<h4>Strength<\/h4>\n<dl>\n<dt>Personnel<\/dt>\n<dd>About 30,100<span class=\"gnote\">The 2023 figure in Wikipedia&rsquo;s infobox; an official current figure was not found<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Combat aircraft<\/dt>\n<dd>\n<ul class=\"gl\">\n<li>Rafale &mdash; 6 delivered of 42 ordered<\/li>\n<li>F-16A\/B\/C\/D &mdash; about 33<\/li>\n<li>Su-30MK\/MK2 &mdash; 11<\/li>\n<li>Su-27SK\/SKM &mdash; 5<\/li>\n<li>Hawk 109\/209 &mdash; 21&ndash;29 (sources differ)<\/li>\n<li>EMB 314 Super Tucano &mdash; about 13<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span class=\"gnote\">Counts from Wikipedia&rsquo;s fleet list and ANTARA; the Rafale figure is the number handed over by August 2026<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Trainers<\/dt>\n<dd>\n<ul class=\"gl\">\n<li>T-50i Golden Eagle &mdash; about 19<\/li>\n<li>KT-1B Woongbi &mdash; about 15<\/li>\n<li>Grob G 120TP &mdash; about 30<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span class=\"gnote\">T-50i with the 15th Squadron at Iswahjudi; KT-1B also flies with the Jupiters display team<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Transport<\/dt>\n<dd>\n<ul class=\"gl\">\n<li>A400M Atlas &mdash; 2<\/li>\n<li>C-130B\/H\/H-30\/J-30 and L-100 &mdash; about 20<\/li>\n<li>CN295 &mdash; 9<\/li>\n<li>CN235 and NC212 &mdash; number not confirmed<\/li>\n<li>Falcon 8X &mdash; 4<\/li>\n<li>Boeing 737 (transport and surveillance) &mdash; 6<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span class=\"gnote\">The A400M is the air force&rsquo;s newest type; C-130s of several generations remain the backbone<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Helicopters<\/dt>\n<dd>\n<ul class=\"gl\">\n<li>H225M\/EC725 Caracal &mdash; about 14<\/li>\n<li>NAS332\/AS332 Super Puma &mdash; number not confirmed<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span class=\"gnote\">The SA330 Puma was retired in 2023<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Total aircraft<\/dt>\n<dd>About 263 (2025)<span class=\"gnote\">Wikipedia&rsquo;s infobox figure; no official total was found<\/span><\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"spectable\">\n<h4>Infrastructure<\/h4>\n<dl>\n<dt>Combat wings<\/dt>\n<dd>\n<ul class=\"gl\">\n<li>31st Air Wing, Roesmin Nurjadin (Pekanbaru) &mdash; Rafale (Sq 12), F-16 (Sq 16)<\/li>\n<li>32nd Air Wing, Iswahjudi (Madiun) &mdash; F-16 (Sq 3, Sq 14), T-50i (Sq 15)<\/li>\n<li>33rd Air Wing, Sultan Hasanuddin (Makassar) &mdash; Su-27\/Su-30 (Sq 11)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span class=\"gnote\">Wikipedia&rsquo;s organisation table; fighter squadrons named in ANTARA and Indonesian Wikipedia<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Transport wings<\/dt>\n<dd>\n<ul class=\"gl\">\n<li>11th Air Wing, Halim Perdanakusuma (Jakarta)<\/li>\n<li>12th Air Wing, Abdul Rachman Saleh (Malang)<\/li>\n<li>13th Air Wing, Manuhua (Biak)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span class=\"gnote\">Per Wikipedia&rsquo;s organisation table<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Air defence radars<\/dt>\n<dd>20 in service, 30 planned by 2029<span class=\"gnote\">Chief of Staff Tonny Harjono on 9 April 2026; 25 new radars, some replacing old ones<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Operational command<\/dt>\n<dd>National Air Operations Command (Koopsudnas)<span class=\"gnote\">Headquartered at Halim Perdanakusuma; sector commands at Medan, Makassar, Biak and Jakarta run the radars<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Ground forces<\/dt>\n<dd>Kopasgat (&lsquo;Orange Berets&rsquo;)<span class=\"gnote\">The air force&rsquo;s quick-reaction and airfield-defence corps, dating from 17 October 1947<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Display team<\/dt>\n<dd>The Jupiters<span class=\"gnote\">Eight KT-1B Woongbi at the Independence Day flypast of 17 August 2026<\/span><\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<hr class=\"divider\">\n<section id=\"structure\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">Structure<\/div>\n<h2>How the Indonesian Air Force is organised<\/h2>\n<p class=\"spx-lede\">One headquarters at Cilangkap, the National Air Operations Command at Halim Perdanakusuma and numbered air wings across the archipelago. <span class=\"imp\">The fighters are in three wings: Rafales and F-16s at Pekanbaru, F-16s and T-50i trainers at Iswahjudi and Su-27s and Su-30s at Makassar; transport wings fly from Jakarta, Malang and Biak.<\/span> Kopasgat, the &lsquo;Orange Berets&rsquo;, is the air force&rsquo;s own quick-reaction and airfield-defence corps.<\/p>\n<div class=\"org\">\n<div class=\"cmdcard\"><span class=\"cface mono\">MT<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"cmdtx\"><span class=\"crank\">Air Chief Marshal (Marsekal TNI)<\/span><b>Mohamad Tonny Harjono<\/b><span class=\"cmeta\">Chief of Staff of the Air Force (Kepala Staf TNI Angkatan Udara, KASAU) &middot; in office since 2024<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"cmdorg\"><span>Air Force Headquarters<\/span><em>Mabes AU<\/em><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"orgrow\">\n<div class=\"orgcard\"><span class=\"tag\">Headquarters<\/span><\/p>\n<h4>Air Force Headquarters<\/h4>\n<div class=\"de\">Mabes AU<\/div>\n<div class=\"oloc\">Cilangkap<\/div>\n<p>At Cilangkap, East Jakarta, one of three services of the Indonesian National Armed Forces (TNI). Air Chief Marshal Mohamad Tonny Harjono has been Chief of Staff since April 2024, succeeding Fadjar Prasetyo, whose term closed on 5 April 2024.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"orgcard\"><span class=\"tag\">Operations<\/span><\/p>\n<h4>National Air Operations Command<\/h4>\n<div class=\"de\">Koopsudnas<\/div>\n<div class=\"oloc\">Halim Perdanakusuma<\/div>\n<p>Headquartered at Halim Perdanakusuma, per Wikipedia, with sector commands at Medan, Makassar, Biak and Jakarta running the radars. The Chief of Staff said on 9 April 2026 that the network would grow from 20 to 30 radars by 2029.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"orgcard\"><span class=\"tag\">Front line<\/span><\/p>\n<h4>31st Air Wing<\/h4>\n<div class=\"de\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"oloc\">Pekanbaru<\/div>\n<p>Squadron 12, Indonesia&rsquo;s first Rafale squadron, with six aircraft handed over in 2026 of 42 ordered, and Squadron 16 with refurbished ex-USAF F-16C\/Ds delivered 2014&ndash;2018.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"orgcard\"><span class=\"tag\">Front line<\/span><\/p>\n<h4>32nd Air Wing<\/h4>\n<div class=\"de\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"oloc\">Iswahjudi<\/div>\n<p>F-16s of Squadrons 3 and 14 and the T-50i lead-in trainers of Squadron 15, on the base that held Indonesia&rsquo;s Tu-16 bombers from 1961 to 1970.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"orgcard\"><span class=\"tag\">Front line<\/span><\/p>\n<h4>33rd Air Wing<\/h4>\n<div class=\"de\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"oloc\">Makassar<\/div>\n<p>Squadron 11&rsquo;s five Su-27s and 11 Su-30s, bought from 2003 during the US arms embargo, with Boeing 737 and CN235 surveillance aircraft and Hercules beside Makassar&rsquo;s airport.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"orgcard\"><span class=\"tag\">Transport<\/span><\/p>\n<h4>11th, 12th and 13th Air Wings<\/h4>\n<div class=\"de\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"oloc\">Jakarta, Malang and Biak<\/div>\n<p>Heavy and VIP transport at Halim Perdanakusuma in Jakarta, Hercules and NC212s at Malang and CN235s on Biak, per Wikipedia&rsquo;s organisation table; Squadron 21&rsquo;s Super Tucanos also fly from Malang. The first two A400Ms arrived in November 2025 and March 2026.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"orgcard\"><span class=\"tag\">Training<\/span><\/p>\n<h4>Air Force Academy<\/h4>\n<div class=\"de\">Akademi Angkatan Udara<\/div>\n<div class=\"oloc\">Yogyakarta<\/div>\n<p>At Adisutjipto since 1959, on the field where the republic&rsquo;s military flying began in 1945, with Grob G 120TP and KT-1B trainers; the KT-1Bs also fly with the Jupiters display team.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<hr class=\"divider\">\n<section id=\"fleet\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">In service<\/div>\n<h2>What the Indonesian Air Force flies today<\/h2>\n<p class=\"spx-lede\">Every type on charge, linked to its Book of Beasts page where one exists. <span class=\"imp\">Counts are aircraft on the books, not aircraft available on a given day.<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"tscroll\">\n<table class=\"oobt fleet\">\n<colgroup>\n<col class=\"c-th\">\n<col class=\"c-type\">\n<col class=\"c-role\">\n<col class=\"c-num\">\n<col class=\"c-yr\">\n<col class=\"c-units\">\n<col><\/colgroup>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th><\/th>\n<th>Type<\/th>\n<th>Role<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align:right\">In service<\/th>\n<th>Since<\/th>\n<th>Units<\/th>\n<th>Notes<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/rafale\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb none\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/rafale\/\">Dassault Rafale<\/a><span class=\"nflag nf4\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in France\"><\/span><span class=\"st on\">In service<\/span><\/td>\n<td>Multirole fighter<\/td>\n<td>6<\/td>\n<td>2026<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>Six handed over by May 2026 (three early 2026, three in May) of 42 ordered on 10 February 2022; one Wikipedia list shows only 30 ordered, but the defence minister and deputy chief both give 42.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-16-fighting-falcon\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb ph1\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-16-fighting-falcon\/\">General Dynamics \/ Lockheed Martin F-16A\/B and F-16C\/D Block 25 Fighting Falcon<\/a><span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><span class=\"st on\">In service<\/span><\/td>\n<td>Multirole fighter<\/td>\n<td>33<\/td>\n<td>1989<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>Wikipedia&rsquo;s list: 7 F-16A, 3 F-16B, 18 F-16C, 5 F-16D. Of 12 A\/Bs bought, two were lost; 24 ex-USAF C\/Ds were delivered.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/su-30-flanker\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb ph2\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/su-30-flanker\/\">Sukhoi Su-30MK and Su-30MK2<\/a><span class=\"st on\">In service<\/span><\/td>\n<td>Multirole fighter<\/td>\n<td>11<\/td>\n<td>2003<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>Two Su-30MK (2003), three Su-30MK2 (2008&ndash;2010) and six Su-30MK2 ordered in December 2011.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/su-27-flanker\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb ph3\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/su-27-flanker\/\">Sukhoi Su-27SK and Su-27SKM<\/a><span class=\"st on\">In service<\/span><\/td>\n<td>Air superiority fighter<\/td>\n<td>5<\/td>\n<td>2003<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>Two Su-27SK bought in 2003 and three Su-27SKM in 2007.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/bae-hawk\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb ph4\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/bae-hawk\/\">BAE Hawk 109 and Hawk 209<\/a><span class=\"nflag nf5\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United Kingdom\"><\/span><span class=\"st on\">In service<\/span><\/td>\n<td>Light combat aircraft<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>1996<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>21&ndash;29. Wikipedia&rsquo;s fleet list gives 21 (32 bought, 11 lost); the Hawk article gives about 22 Hawk 209 and 7 Hawk 109. <\/p>\n<details class=\"ndet\">\n<summary>More<\/summary>\n<p><span>Wikipedia&rsquo;s air force article gives the 1993 order as 8 Mk 109 and 32 Mk 209.<\/span><\/details>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/a-29-super-tucano\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb ph5\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/a-29-super-tucano\/\">Embraer EMB 314 Super Tucano<\/a><span class=\"nflag nf9\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in Brazil\"><\/span><span class=\"st on\">In service<\/span><\/td>\n<td>Light attack and counter-insurgency<\/td>\n<td>13<\/td>\n<td>2012<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>16 bought (eight in June 2011, eight in July 2012); three lost.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/kai-t-50-golden-eagle\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb ph6\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/kai-t-50-golden-eagle\/\">KAI T-50i Golden Eagle<\/a><span class=\"st on\">In service<\/span><\/td>\n<td>Lead-in fighter trainer<\/td>\n<td>19<\/td>\n<td>2013<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>16 delivered by 2014; six more ordered, the first two due in November 2025. Wikipedia&rsquo;s list counts 19 in service.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/kt-1-woongbi\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb none\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/kt-1-woongbi\/\">KAI KT-1B Woongbi<\/a><span class=\"st on\">In service<\/span><\/td>\n<td>Basic trainer and display aircraft<\/td>\n<td>15<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>Seven ordered in 2002 and 12 in 2006 per Wikipedia&rsquo;s air force article; its fleet list gives 12 (2011) plus 3 (2018). About 15 in service.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span class=\"tthumb none\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Grob G 120TP<span class=\"nflag nf3\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in Germany\"><\/span><span class=\"st on\">In service<\/span><\/td>\n<td>Elementary trainer<\/td>\n<td>30<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>About 30 per Wikipedia&rsquo;s list; 18 were ordered in 2011.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span class=\"tthumb ph7\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Airbus A400M Atlas<span class=\"st on\">In service<\/span><\/td>\n<td>Strategic transport and tanker<\/td>\n<td>2<\/td>\n<td>2025<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>Two bought; a letter of intent covers four more.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/c-130-hercules\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb ph8\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/c-130-hercules\/\">Lockheed C-130B\/H\/H-30, C-130J-30 and L-100-30 Hercules<\/a><span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><span class=\"st on\">In service<\/span><\/td>\n<td>Tactical transport<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>About 20 of all versions; Wikipedia&rsquo;s list gives 12 C-130H, 5 C-130H-30, 3 L-100 plus C-130J-30s without a firm figure.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span class=\"tthumb ph9\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Airbus \/ PTDI CN295<span class=\"st on\">In service<\/span><\/td>\n<td>Tactical transport<\/td>\n<td>9<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>Nine per Wikipedia&rsquo;s list, several assembled by Indonesian Aerospace (PTDI).<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span class=\"tthumb ph10\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>PTDI \/ CASA CN235 and NC212<span class=\"st on\">In service<\/span><\/td>\n<td>Light transport and maritime patrol<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>Number not confirmed; nine NC212i on order per Wikipedia&rsquo;s list.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span class=\"tthumb ph11\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Dassault Falcon 8X<span class=\"nflag nf4\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in France\"><\/span><span class=\"st on\">In service<\/span><\/td>\n<td>VIP transport<\/td>\n<td>4<\/td>\n<td>2023<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>Four handed over on 18 May 2026; the first had joined the air force in November 2023.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span class=\"tthumb ph12\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Boeing 737-200\/400\/500\/800 and 737-2X9 Surveiller<span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><span class=\"st on\">In service<\/span><\/td>\n<td>Transport and maritime surveillance<\/td>\n<td>6<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>Six of several versions per Wikipedia&rsquo;s list.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span class=\"tthumb ph13\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Airbus Helicopters H225M \/ EC725 Caracal<span class=\"nflag nf4\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in France\"><\/span><span class=\"st on\">In service<\/span><\/td>\n<td>Combat search and rescue<\/td>\n<td>14<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>About 14 per Wikipedia&rsquo;s list, 12 in CSAR configuration.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span class=\"tthumb ph14\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Airbus Helicopters (PTDI) NAS332 \/ AS332 Super Puma<span class=\"nflag nf4\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in France\"><\/span><span class=\"st on\">In service<\/span><\/td>\n<td>Transport and VIP helicopter<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>Number not confirmed.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span class=\"tthumb none\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>CASC CH-4B Rainbow<span class=\"st on\">In service<\/span><\/td>\n<td>Armed reconnaissance drone<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>Number not published.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span class=\"tthumb ph15\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>TAI Anka-S<span class=\"st on\">In service<\/span><\/td>\n<td>Armed reconnaissance drone<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>2025<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>Wikipedia: 12 ordered for all services, six for the air force, three delivered in 2025.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"fleetchart\">\n<div class=\"frow\"><span class=\"fname\">F-16<\/span><span class=\"fbar\"><i style=\"width:100%\"><\/i><\/span><span class=\"fnum\">33<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"frow\"><span class=\"fname\">G 120TP<\/span><span class=\"fbar\"><i style=\"width:91%\"><\/i><\/span><span class=\"fnum\">30<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"frow\"><span class=\"fname\">T-50i<\/span><span class=\"fbar\"><i style=\"width:58%\"><\/i><\/span><span class=\"fnum\">19<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"frow\"><span class=\"fname\">KT-1B<\/span><span class=\"fbar\"><i style=\"width:45%\"><\/i><\/span><span class=\"fnum\">15<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"frow\"><span class=\"fname\">H225M<\/span><span class=\"fbar\"><i style=\"width:42%\"><\/i><\/span><span class=\"fnum\">14<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"frow\"><span class=\"fname\">Super Tucano<\/span><span class=\"fbar\"><i style=\"width:39%\"><\/i><\/span><span class=\"fnum\">13<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"frow\"><span class=\"fname\">Su-30<\/span><span class=\"fbar\"><i style=\"width:33%\"><\/i><\/span><span class=\"fnum\">11<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"frow\"><span class=\"fname\">CN295<\/span><span class=\"fbar\"><i style=\"width:27%\"><\/i><\/span><span class=\"fnum\">9<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h3>On order<\/h3>\n<div class=\"tscroll\">\n<table class=\"oobt fleet ord\">\n<colgroup>\n<col class=\"c-th\">\n<col class=\"c-type\">\n<col class=\"c-num\">\n<col class=\"c-fd\">\n<col><\/colgroup>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th><\/th>\n<th>Type<\/th>\n<th>Ordered<\/th>\n<th>First delivery<\/th>\n<th>Notes<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/rafale\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb none\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/rafale\/\">Dassault Rafale<\/a><span class=\"nflag nf4\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in France\"><\/span><span class=\"st ord\">On order<\/span><\/td>\n<td>36<\/td>\n<td>2026<\/td>\n<td>42 ordered on 10 February 2022 in three tranches (6, 18, 18); six handed over by May 2026. <\/p>\n<details class=\"ndet\">\n<summary>More<\/summary>\n<p><span>The deputy chief of staff said on 23 September 2026 that another 18 would arrive in stages from 2027, with the order complete by 2029.<\/span><\/details>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span class=\"tthumb none\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>TAI KAAN<span class=\"st ord\">On order<\/span><\/td>\n<td>48<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>Contract for 48 signed on 26 July 2025 in Turkey, reportedly worth about US$10 billion, with final assembly by Indonesian Aerospace; deliveries over roughly ten years. <\/p>\n<details class=\"ndet\">\n<summary>More<\/summary>\n<p><span>Wikipedia notes that it may not be a final sale, and its air force article dates the contract to 2026, which conflicts with the Kaan article and ANTARA.<\/span><\/details>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span class=\"tthumb none\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Chengdu J-10 (reported)<span class=\"st ord\">On order<\/span><\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>Defence Minister Sjafrie Sjamsoeddin confirmed on 15 October 2025 that J-10s would be acquired but gave no number or date. <\/p>\n<details class=\"ndet\">\n<summary>More<\/summary>\n<p><span>A figure of 42 comes from a report by Intelligence Online and from AP; it has not been officially confirmed.<\/span><\/details>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span class=\"tthumb none\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>KAI KF-21 Boramae<span class=\"st ord\">On order<\/span><\/td>\n<td>1<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>One of six prototypes to be handed over after Indonesia settled its reduced 600 billion won contribution (June 2026). Any production purchase was still under discussion.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/kai-t-50-golden-eagle\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb ph6\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/kai-t-50-golden-eagle\/\">KAI T-50i Golden Eagle<\/a><span class=\"st ord\">On order<\/span><\/td>\n<td>6<\/td>\n<td>2025<\/td>\n<td>Six ordered; first two due in November 2025. How many had arrived by September 2026 was not confirmed.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span class=\"tthumb none\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Airbus A400M Atlas (option)<span class=\"st ord\">On order<\/span><\/td>\n<td>4<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>Letter of intent for four more, beyond the two delivered.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span class=\"tthumb none\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Leonardo M-346F (reported)<span class=\"nflag nf10\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in Italy\"><\/span><span class=\"st ord\">On order<\/span><\/td>\n<td>24<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>Wikipedia&rsquo;s fleet list reports a letter of intent in February 2026 for 24 plus 12 options; not confirmed on an official page.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<hr class=\"divider\">\n<section id=\"former\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">Formerly operated<\/div>\n<h2>Every type the Indonesian Air Force has retired<\/h2>\n<p class=\"spx-lede\">23 types, from the Yokosuka K5Y &lsquo;Cureng&rsquo; and other ex-Japanese aircraft to the Aerospatiale SA330 Puma. <span class=\"imp\">Peak figures are airframes taken on charge over the whole service life, not fleet strength on any one date.<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"tscroll\">\n<table class=\"oobt fleet former\">\n<colgroup>\n<col class=\"c-th\">\n<col class=\"c-type\">\n<col class=\"c-role\">\n<col class=\"c-num\">\n<col class=\"c-srv\">\n<col class=\"c-rep\">\n<col><\/colgroup>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th><\/th>\n<th>Type<\/th>\n<th>Role<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align:right\">Peak<\/th>\n<th>Served<\/th>\n<th>Replaced by<\/th>\n<th>Notes<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><span class=\"tthumb ph16\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Aerospatiale SA330 Puma<span class=\"nflag nf4\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in France\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Transport helicopter<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>H225M<\/td>\n<td>Number not confirmed.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/northrop-f-5\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb ph17\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/northrop-f-5\/\" class=\"was\">Northrop F-5E\/F Tiger II<\/a><span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Fighter<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>1980&ndash;2017<\/td>\n<td>Su-27\/Su-30 (interim), F-16C\/D<\/td>\n<td>Number not confirmed; the first eight arrived on 21 April 1980.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span class=\"tthumb ph18\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Fokker F27 Friendship<span class=\"nflag nf7\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the Netherlands\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Transport<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>CN295<\/td>\n<td>Number not confirmed.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/a-4-skyhawk\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb none\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/a-4-skyhawk\/\" class=\"was\">Douglas A-4E\/TA-4H Skyhawk<\/a><span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Attack aircraft<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>1980&ndash;2004<\/td>\n<td>Su-27\/Su-30<\/td>\n<td>31&ndash;32. Wikipedia&rsquo;s air force article gives 32 ex-Israeli; its A-4 article gives about 16 via Operation Alpha plus 15 from US stocks in 1982; Squadron 11 had 16.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-86-sabre\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb ph19\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-86-sabre\/\" class=\"was\">CAC CA-27 Avon Sabre<\/a><\/td>\n<td>Fighter<\/td>\n<td>16<\/td>\n<td>1973&ndash;1982<\/td>\n<td>F-5E\/F<\/td>\n<td>16 arriving from 19 February 1973 per Indonesian Wikipedia.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/mig-15-fagot\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb none\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/mig-15-fagot\/\" class=\"was\">Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-15UTI<\/a><\/td>\n<td>Jet trainer<\/td>\n<td>30<\/td>\n<td>1958&ndash;1970<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>30 from mid-1958 per Indonesian Wikipedia.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/mig-17-fresco\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb ph20\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/mig-17-fresco\/\" class=\"was\">Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-17F and MiG-17PF<\/a><\/td>\n<td>Fighter<\/td>\n<td>49<\/td>\n<td>1959&ndash;1970<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>49 from early 1959 (via Czechoslovakia and Poland) per Indonesian Wikipedia; 40 were deployed for Trikora per English Wikipedia.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/mig-19-farmer\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb ph21\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/mig-19-farmer\/\" class=\"was\">Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-19S<\/a><\/td>\n<td>Fighter<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>1962&ndash;1970<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>Number not confirmed.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/mig-21-fishbed\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb none\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/mig-21-fishbed\/\" class=\"was\">Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-21F-13<\/a><\/td>\n<td>Interceptor<\/td>\n<td>20<\/td>\n<td>1962&ndash;1970<\/td>\n<td>CAC Sabre<\/td>\n<td>20 with Squadron 14 per Indonesian Wikipedia.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/il-28-beagle\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb none\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/il-28-beagle\/\" class=\"was\">Ilyushin Il-28<\/a><\/td>\n<td>Light bomber<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>1961&ndash;1970<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>18 were deployed for Trikora.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/tu-16-badger\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb ph22\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/tu-16-badger\/\" class=\"was\">Tupolev Tu-16, Tu-16KS-1 and Tu-16R<\/a><\/td>\n<td>Strategic bomber and missile carrier<\/td>\n<td>26<\/td>\n<td>1961&ndash;1970<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>12 Tu-16, 12 Tu-16KS-1 and 2 Tu-16R per Wikipedia&rsquo;s Tu-16 article; its air force article says about 25 Tu-16KS and that one crashed at the end of 1962.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/de-havilland-vampire\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb ph23\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/de-havilland-vampire\/\" class=\"was\">de Havilland DH.115 Vampire<\/a><span class=\"nflag nf5\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United Kingdom\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Jet trainer<\/td>\n<td>8<\/td>\n<td>1955&ndash;1963<\/td>\n<td>MiG-15UTI, MiG-17<\/td>\n<td>Eight delivered December 1955 to January 1956 per Indonesian Wikipedia.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span class=\"tthumb none\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Yokosuka K5Y &lsquo;Cureng&rsquo; and other ex-Japanese aircraft<\/td>\n<td>Trainer and improvised bomber<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>1945&ndash;1949<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>Number not confirmed.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/p-51-mustang\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb ph24\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/p-51-mustang\/\" class=\"was\">North American P-51D Mustang<\/a><span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Fighter-bomber<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>1950&ndash;<\/td>\n<td>MiG-17<\/td>\n<td>Seven were deployed at Laha, Ambon, for Operation Trikora.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/b-25-mitchell\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb none\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/b-25-mitchell\/\" class=\"was\">North American B-25 Mitchell<\/a><span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Medium bomber<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>1950&ndash;<\/td>\n<td>Il-28, Tu-16<\/td>\n<td>Four at Letfuan for Trikora.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/a-26-invader\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb none\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/a-26-invader\/\" class=\"was\">Douglas A-26 Invader<\/a><span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Attack bomber<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>Two at Letfuan for Trikora.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/pby-catalina\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb none\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/pby-catalina\/\" class=\"was\">Consolidated PBY-5A Catalina<\/a><span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Amphibian patrol<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>1950&ndash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>Number not confirmed.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span class=\"tthumb none\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Tupolev Tu-2<\/td>\n<td>Bomber<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>Number not confirmed.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/t-33-shooting-star\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb none\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/t-33-shooting-star\/\" class=\"was\">Lockheed T-33<\/a><span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Jet trainer<\/td>\n<td>16<\/td>\n<td>1973&ndash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>16 from August 1973 per Indonesian Wikipedia.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/ov-10-bronco\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb none\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/ov-10-bronco\/\" class=\"was\">North American Rockwell OV-10F Bronco<\/a><span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Counter-insurgency<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>1977&ndash;<\/td>\n<td>EMB 314 Super Tucano<\/td>\n<td>13 acquired in February 1977 per Wikipedia&rsquo;s occupation article; other totals were not confirmed.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/bae-hawk\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb ph25\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/bae-hawk\/\" class=\"was\">BAE Hawk Mk 53<\/a><span class=\"nflag nf5\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United Kingdom\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Advanced trainer<\/td>\n<td>20<\/td>\n<td>1980&ndash;<\/td>\n<td>T-50i<\/td>\n<td>20 delivered 1980&ndash;1984 (orders of 1978, 1981 and 1982); five bought back by BAE in 1999.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/t-34-mentor\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb ph26\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/t-34-mentor\/\" class=\"was\">Beechcraft T-34 Mentor<\/a><span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Primary trainer<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>Grob G 120TP<\/td>\n<td>Number not confirmed.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span class=\"tthumb none\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Mil Mi-4 and Mi-6<\/td>\n<td>Transport helicopter<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>1960&ndash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>Number not confirmed.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<hr class=\"divider\">\n<section id=\"bases\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">Air bases<\/div>\n<h2>Where the Indonesian Air Force flies from<\/h2>\n<p class=\"spx-lede\">Black pins are active bases, hollow pins the airfields that have closed. <span class=\"imp\">The fighter bases are Iswahjudi in Java, Roesmin Nurjadin at Pekanbaru on Sumatra and Sultan Hasanuddin at Makassar; many air force bases share their runways with civil airports, and Kemayoran, Jakarta&rsquo;s first international airport and a MiG base in the early 1960s, closed on 31 March 1985.<\/span> Raden Sadjad on Natuna Besar, enlarged since 2016, is the air force&rsquo;s closest airfield to the South China Sea; Wikipedia ties its expansion to the disputes there and to unauthorised foreign vessels in Indonesian waters. Entries with no published aerodrome data carry no pin.<\/p>\n<div class=\"mapframe\">\n<div id=\"oobmap\" class=\"oobmap\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"legend\"><span><i class=\"dot\"><\/i> Active air base<\/span><span><i class=\"dot was\"><\/i> Closed or reserve<\/span><span>Click a pin to open the base page<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"qbar\"><input class=\"qin\" type=\"search\" id=\"basefind\" data-filter=\"#basetbl\" data-item=\"tbody tr\" data-noun=\"air bases\" placeholder=\"Search bases, province, units, aircrafts\" aria-label=\"Search bases, province, units, aircrafts\" autocomplete=\"off\" spellcheck=\"false\"><button class=\"qbtn\" type=\"button\" data-clear=\"basefind\">Clear<\/button><span class=\"qcnt\" data-count=\"basefind\"><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"tscroll\">\n<table class=\"oobt\" id=\"basetbl\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Base<\/th>\n<th>ICAO<\/th>\n<th>Status<\/th>\n<th>Runway<\/th>\n<th>Units and aircraft<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr id=\"base-abdul-rachman-saleh\" data-base=\"abdul-rachman-saleh\" data-x=\"active active Lanud Abdulrachman Saleh (Type A base), 12th Air Wing MLG\">\n<td>Abdul Rachman Saleh Air Force Base<span>East Java (Malang Regency, Pakis)<\/span><\/td>\n<td>WARA<\/td>\n<td><span class=\"pill\">Active<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span><span>17\/35<\/span>2,500 m<\/span><\/td>\n<td>\n<ul>\n<li><span>21st Air Squadron<\/span>: <span><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/a-29-super-tucano\/\">Embraer EMB 314 Super Tucano<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span>32nd Air Squadron<\/span>: <span><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/c-130-hercules\/\">Lockheed C-130 Hercules<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span>4th Air Squadron<\/span>: <span>CASA \/ PTDI C-212 Aviocar<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr id=\"base-adisutjipto\" data-base=\"adisutjipto\" data-x=\"active active Lanud Adisutjipto; Indonesian Air Force Academy (AAU) JOG\">\n<td>Adisutjipto Air Force Base<span>Special Region of Yogyakarta (Sleman Regency, Maguwoharjo)<\/span><\/td>\n<td>WAHH<\/td>\n<td><span class=\"pill\">Active<\/span><\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>\n<ul>\n<li><span>101st Training Air Squadron<\/span>: <span>Grob G 120TP-A<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span>102nd Training Air Squadron<\/span>: <span><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/kt-1-woongbi\/\">KAI KT-1B Woongbi<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span>Indonesian Air Force Academy (Akademi Angkatan Udara)<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr id=\"base-atang-sendjaja\" data-base=\"atang-sendjaja\" data-x=\"active active Lanud Atang Sendjaja \">\n<td>Atang Sendjaja Air Force Base<span>West Java (Bogor Regency)<\/span><\/td>\n<td>WIAJ<\/td>\n<td><span class=\"pill\">Active<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span><span>02\/20<\/span>1,400 m<span>grass<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<td>\n<ul>\n<li><span>Helicopter squadrons and search and rescue air unit<\/span>: <span>Airbus Helicopters H225M \/ EC725 Caracal, NAS332 \/ AS332 Super Puma<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr id=\"base-el-tari\" data-base=\"el-tari\" data-x=\"active active Lanud El Tari (Type A base) KOE\">\n<td>El Tari Air Force Base<span>East Nusa Tenggara (Kupang, West Timor)<\/span><\/td>\n<td>WATT<\/td>\n<td><span class=\"pill\">Active<\/span><\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr id=\"base-halim-perdanakusuma\" data-base=\"halim-perdanakusuma\" data-x=\"active active Lanud Halim Perdanakusuma (Type A base), Koopsud I; commander Erwin Sugiandi in September 2026 HLP\">\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/air-bases\/halim-perdanakusuma\/\">Halim Perdanakusuma Air Force Base<\/a><span>Jakarta (East Jakarta)<\/span><\/td>\n<td>WIHH<\/td>\n<td><span class=\"pill\">Active<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span><span>06\/24<\/span>3,000 m<span>hot-mix asphalt<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<td>\n<ul>\n<li><span>31st Air Squadron (Heavy Transport)<\/span>: <span><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/c-130-hercules\/\">C-130J-30, C-130H and L-100-30 Hercules<\/a>, Airbus A400M<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span>17th Air Squadron (VIP)<\/span>: <span>Dassault Falcon 7X, Boeing 737 (next generation)<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span>2nd Air Squadron (Transport)<\/span>: <span>Airbus \/ PTDI CN295<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span>45th Air Squadron (VIP helicopters)<\/span>: <span>Eurocopter AS332 Super Puma<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span>National Air Operations Command (Koopsudnas) and Koopsud I headquarters<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr id=\"base-husein-sastranegara\" data-base=\"husein-sastranegara\" data-x=\"active active Lanud Husein Sastranegara BDO\">\n<td>Husein Sastranegara Air Force Base<span>West Java (Bandung)<\/span><\/td>\n<td>WICC<\/td>\n<td><span class=\"pill\">Active<\/span><\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"was\"><span>11th Air Squadron (formation)<\/span>: <span><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/de-havilland-vampire\/\">DH.115 Vampire<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/mig-15-fagot\/\">MiG-15UTI<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/mig-17-fresco\/\">MiG-17<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr id=\"base-iswahjudi\" data-base=\"iswahjudi\" data-x=\"active active Lanud Iswahjudi (Type A base), 32nd Air Wing, Koopsud II; commander Muchtadi Anjar Legowo in November 2025 \">\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/air-bases\/iswahjudi\/\">Iswahjudi Air Force Base<\/a><span>East Java (Magetan Regency, Maospati)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><span class=\"pill\">Active<\/span><\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>\n<ul>\n<li><span>3rd Air Squadron<\/span>: <span><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-16-fighting-falcon\/\">F-16A\/B and F-16C\/D Fighting Falcon<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span>14th Air Squadron<\/span>: <span><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-16-fighting-falcon\/\">F-16C\/D Fighting Falcon (from 13 October 2022)<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/northrop-f-5\/\">F-5E\/F Tiger II (1980&ndash;2017)<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-86-sabre\/\">CAC Avon Sabre (1974&ndash;1980)<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/mig-21-fishbed\/\">MiG-21F (1962&ndash;1970)<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span>15th Air Squadron<\/span>: <span><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/kai-t-50-golden-eagle\/\">KAI T-50i Golden Eagle<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span>463rd Commando Battalion (Kopasgat)<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"was\"><span>41st and 42nd Air Squadrons<\/span>: <span><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/tu-16-badger\/\">Tupolev Tu-16, Tu-16KS-1 and Tu-16R<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"was\"><span>Dutch East Indies Army Air Force (ML-KNIL) squadrons<\/span>: <span><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/curtiss-p-36-hawk\/\">Curtiss 75A-7 Hawk<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/brewster-buffalo\/\">Brewster Buffalo<\/a>, Curtiss-Wright CW-21B<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr id=\"base-manuhua\" data-base=\"manuhua\" data-x=\"active active Lanud Manuhua (Type A base), 13th Air Wing BIK\">\n<td>Manuhua Air Force Base<span>Papua (Biak Numfor Regency, Biak)<\/span><\/td>\n<td>WABB<\/td>\n<td><span class=\"pill\">Active<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span><span>11\/29<\/span>3,571 m<\/span><\/td>\n<td>\n<ul>\n<li><span>27th Air Squadron<\/span>: <span>PTDI \/ CASA CN235<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr id=\"base-raden-sadjad\" data-base=\"raden-sadjad\" data-x=\"active active Lanud Raden Sadjad (Type B base) NTX\">\n<td>Raden Sadjad Air Force Base<span>Riau Islands (Natuna Regency, Ranai)<\/span><\/td>\n<td>WIDO<\/td>\n<td><span class=\"pill\">Active<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span><span>18\/36<\/span>2,560 m<\/span><\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr id=\"base-roesmin-nurjadin\" data-base=\"roesmin-nurjadin\" data-x=\"active active Lanud Roesmin Nurjadin (Type A base), 31st Air Wing PKU\">\n<td>Roesmin Nurjadin Air Force Base<span>Riau (Pekanbaru)<\/span><\/td>\n<td>WIBB<\/td>\n<td><span class=\"pill\">Active<\/span><\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>\n<ul>\n<li><span>12th Air Squadron<\/span>: <span><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/rafale\/\">Dassault Rafale (from 2026)<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/bae-hawk\/\">BAE Hawk 109\/209 (from 1996)<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/a-4-skyhawk\/\">A-4 Skyhawk (1980&ndash;2004)<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/mig-21-fishbed\/\">MiG-19 and MiG-21 (1960s)<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span>16th Air Squadron<\/span>: <span><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-16-fighting-falcon\/\">F-16C\/D Block 25 Fighting Falcon<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr id=\"base-soewondo\" data-base=\"soewondo\" data-x=\"active active Lanud Soewondo \">\n<td>Soewondo Air Force Base<span>North Sumatra (Medan)<\/span><\/td>\n<td>WIMK<\/td>\n<td><span class=\"pill\">Active<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span><span>05\/23<\/span>3,000 m<\/span><\/td>\n<td>\n<ul>\n<li><span>Western Surveillance Wing<\/span>: <span>CN235 maritime patrol aircraft<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr id=\"base-sultan-hasanuddin\" data-base=\"sultan-hasanuddin\" data-x=\"active active Lanud Sultan Hasanuddin (Type A base), 33rd Air Wing UPG\">\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/air-bases\/sultan-hasanuddin\/\">Sultan Hasanuddin Air Force Base<\/a><span>South Sulawesi (Maros Regency, near Makassar)<\/span><\/td>\n<td>WAAA<\/td>\n<td><span class=\"pill\">Active<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span><span>03\/21<\/span>3,202 m<\/span><span><span>13\/31<\/span>2,500 m<\/span><\/td>\n<td>\n<ul>\n<li><span>11th Air Squadron<\/span>: <span><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/su-30-flanker\/\">Su-30MK and Su-30MK2<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/su-27-flanker\/\">Su-27SK and Su-27SKM<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/a-4-skyhawk\/\">A-4E Skyhawk (1989&ndash;2004 at this base)<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span>5th Air Squadron<\/span>: <span>Boeing 737-200 (surveillance), CN235-220<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span>33rd Air Squadron<\/span>: <span><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/c-130-hercules\/\">Lockheed C-130H Hercules<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr id=\"base-supadio\" data-base=\"supadio\" data-x=\"active active Lanud Supadio (Type A base) PNK\">\n<td>Supadio Air Force Base<span>West Kalimantan (Kubu Raya Regency, near Pontianak)<\/span><\/td>\n<td>WIOO<\/td>\n<td><span class=\"pill\">Active<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span><span>15\/33<\/span>2,600 m<\/span><\/td>\n<td>\n<ul>\n<li><span>1st Air Squadron<\/span>: <span><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/bae-hawk\/\">BAE Hawk 109 and Hawk 209<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span>51st Air Squadron<\/span>: <span>Chinese medium-altitude drones<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr id=\"base-kemayoran\" data-base=\"kemayoran\" data-x=\"active closed  JKT\" class=\"was\">\n<td>Kemayoran<span>Jakarta (Central Jakarta)<\/span><\/td>\n<td>WIID<\/td>\n<td><span class=\"pill was\">Closed 1985<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span><span>17\/35<\/span>2,475 m<\/span><span><span>08\/26<\/span>1,850 m<\/span><\/td>\n<td>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"was\"><span>14th Air Squadron (establishment)<\/span>: <span><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/mig-21-fishbed\/\">MiG-21F<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"was\"><span>12th Air Squadron (formation)<\/span>: <span><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/mig-19-farmer\/\">MiG-19<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/mig-21-fishbed\/\">MiG-21<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p class=\"qnone\" data-none=\"basefind\">No air base matches that search.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<hr class=\"divider\">\n<section id=\"oob\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">Order of battle<\/div>\n<h2>Who is stationed where in the Indonesian Air Force<\/h2>\n<p class=\"spx-lede\">Flying units by base, current units first. <span class=\"imp\">Indonesian squadrons are numbered air squadrons grouped in air wings: the fighter squadrons are 3, 11, 12, 14 and 16, with Hawks in Squadron 1, Squadron 15 trains fighter pilots on the T-50i, and the Tu-16 bomber squadrons 41 and 42 are listed as former units.<\/span> Dutch colonial squadrons are listed too, marked as not Indonesian, and where a unit rests on Wikipedia alone the entry says so.<\/p>\n<div class=\"qbar\"><input class=\"qin\" type=\"search\" id=\"unitfind\" data-filter=\"#oobwrap\" data-item=\".oob\" data-noun=\"installations\" placeholder=\"Search squadrons, wings, aircraft, bases\" aria-label=\"Search squadrons, wings, aircraft, bases\" autocomplete=\"off\" spellcheck=\"false\"><button class=\"qbtn\" type=\"button\" data-clear=\"unitfind\">Clear<\/button><span class=\"qcnt\" data-count=\"unitfind\"><\/span><button class=\"qbtn\" type=\"button\" data-toggleall=\"#oobwrap\">Expand all<\/button><\/div>\n<div class=\"oobwrap coll\" id=\"oobwrap\">\n<div class=\"oob\" data-x=\"Jakarta (East Jakarta) active Lanud Halim Perdanakusuma (Type A base), Koopsud I; commander Erwin Sugiandi in September 2026\">\n<div><span><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/air-bases\/halim-perdanakusuma\/\">Halim Perdanakusuma Air Force Base<\/a> &middot; WIHH<\/span><em>Lanud Halim Perdanakusuma<\/em><i><\/i><\/div>\n<dl>\n<dt>31st Air Squadron (Heavy Transport)<small>Heavy transport squadron &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/c-130-hercules\/\">C-130J-30, C-130H and L-100-30 Hercules<\/a>, Airbus A400M<\/dd>\n<dt>17th Air Squadron (VIP)<small>VIP transport squadron &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd>Dassault Falcon 7X, Boeing 737 (next generation)<\/dd>\n<dt>2nd Air Squadron (Transport)<small>Transport squadron &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd>Airbus \/ PTDI CN295<\/dd>\n<dt>45th Air Squadron (VIP helicopters)<small>VIP helicopter squadron &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd>Eurocopter AS332 Super Puma<\/dd>\n<dt>National Air Operations Command (Koopsudnas) and Koopsud I headquarters<small>Operational command headquarters &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd>&mdash;<\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"oob\" data-x=\"East Java (Magetan Regency, Maospati) active Lanud Iswahjudi (Type A base), 32nd Air Wing, Koopsud II; commander Muchtadi Anjar Legowo in November 2025\">\n<div><span><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/air-bases\/iswahjudi\/\">Iswahjudi Air Force Base<\/a> &middot; <\/span><em>Lanud Iswahjudi<\/em><i><\/i><\/div>\n<dl>\n<dt>3rd Air Squadron<small>Fighter squadron &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-16-fighting-falcon\/\">F-16A\/B and F-16C\/D Fighting Falcon<\/a><\/dd>\n<dt>14th Air Squadron<small>Fighter squadron &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-16-fighting-falcon\/\">F-16C\/D Fighting Falcon (from 13 October 2022)<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/northrop-f-5\/\">F-5E\/F Tiger II (1980&ndash;2017)<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-86-sabre\/\">CAC Avon Sabre (1974&ndash;1980)<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/mig-21-fishbed\/\">MiG-21F (1962&ndash;1970)<\/a><\/dd>\n<dt>15th Air Squadron<small>Lead-in fighter training squadron &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/kai-t-50-golden-eagle\/\">KAI T-50i Golden Eagle<\/a><\/dd>\n<dt>463rd Commando Battalion (Kopasgat)<small>Air force ground troops &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd>&mdash;<\/dd>\n<dt class=\"was\">41st and 42nd Air Squadrons<small>1961&ndash;1970<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd class=\"was\">Tupolev Tu-16, Tu-16KS-1 and Tu-16R<\/dd>\n<dt class=\"was\">Dutch East Indies Army Air Force (ML-KNIL) squadrons<small>1940&ndash;1942<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd class=\"was\">Curtiss 75A-7 Hawk, Brewster Buffalo, Curtiss-Wright CW-21B<\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"oob\" data-x=\"South Sulawesi (Maros Regency, near Makassar) active Lanud Sultan Hasanuddin (Type A base), 33rd Air Wing\">\n<div><span><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/air-bases\/sultan-hasanuddin\/\">Sultan Hasanuddin Air Force Base<\/a> &middot; WAAA<\/span><em>Lanud Sultan Hasanuddin<\/em><i><\/i><\/div>\n<dl>\n<dt>11th Air Squadron<small>Fighter squadron &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/su-30-flanker\/\">Su-30MK and Su-30MK2<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/su-27-flanker\/\">Su-27SK and Su-27SKM<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/a-4-skyhawk\/\">A-4E Skyhawk (1989&ndash;2004 at this base)<\/a><\/dd>\n<dt>5th Air Squadron<small>Maritime reconnaissance squadron &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd>Boeing 737-200 (surveillance), CN235-220<\/dd>\n<dt>33rd Air Squadron<small>Transport squadron &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/c-130-hercules\/\">Lockheed C-130H Hercules<\/a><\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"oob\" data-x=\"Riau (Pekanbaru) active Lanud Roesmin Nurjadin (Type A base), 31st Air Wing\">\n<div><span>Roesmin Nurjadin Air Force Base &middot; WIBB<\/span><em>Lanud Roesmin Nurjadin<\/em><i><\/i><\/div>\n<dl>\n<dt>12th Air Squadron<small>Fighter squadron &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/rafale\/\">Dassault Rafale (from 2026)<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/bae-hawk\/\">BAE Hawk 109\/209 (from 1996)<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/a-4-skyhawk\/\">A-4 Skyhawk (1980&ndash;2004)<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/mig-21-fishbed\/\">MiG-19 and MiG-21 (1960s)<\/a><\/dd>\n<dt>16th Air Squadron<small>Fighter squadron &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-16-fighting-falcon\/\">F-16C\/D Block 25 Fighting Falcon<\/a><\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"oob\" data-x=\"East Java (Malang Regency, Pakis) active Lanud Abdulrachman Saleh (Type A base), 12th Air Wing\">\n<div><span>Abdul Rachman Saleh Air Force Base &middot; WARA<\/span><em>Lanud Abdulrachman Saleh<\/em><i><\/i><\/div>\n<dl>\n<dt>21st Air Squadron<small>Light attack squadron &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/a-29-super-tucano\/\">Embraer EMB 314 Super Tucano<\/a><\/dd>\n<dt>32nd Air Squadron<small>Heavy transport squadron &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/c-130-hercules\/\">Lockheed C-130 Hercules<\/a><\/dd>\n<dt>4th Air Squadron<small>Light transport squadron &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd>CASA \/ PTDI C-212 Aviocar<\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"oob\" data-x=\"Special Region of Yogyakarta (Sleman Regency, Maguwoharjo) active Lanud Adisutjipto; Indonesian Air Force Academy (AAU)\">\n<div><span>Adisutjipto Air Force Base &middot; WAHH<\/span><em>Lanud Adisutjipto; Indonesian Air Force Academy<\/em><i><\/i><\/div>\n<dl>\n<dt>101st Training Air Squadron<small>Basic flying training squadron &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd>Grob G 120TP-A<\/dd>\n<dt>102nd Training Air Squadron<small>Flying training squadron &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/kt-1-woongbi\/\">KAI KT-1B Woongbi<\/a><\/dd>\n<dt>Indonesian Air Force Academy (Akademi Angkatan Udara)<small>Officer academy &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd>&mdash;<\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"oob\" data-x=\"West Kalimantan (Kubu Raya Regency, near Pontianak) active Lanud Supadio (Type A base)\">\n<div><span>Supadio Air Force Base &middot; WIOO<\/span><em>Lanud Supadio<\/em><i><\/i><\/div>\n<dl>\n<dt>1st Air Squadron<small>Light fighter squadron &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/bae-hawk\/\">BAE Hawk 109 and Hawk 209<\/a><\/dd>\n<dt>51st Air Squadron<small>Unmanned aircraft squadron &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd>Chinese medium-altitude drones<\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"oob\" data-x=\"Papua (Biak Numfor Regency, Biak) active Lanud Manuhua (Type A base), 13th Air Wing\">\n<div><span>Manuhua Air Force Base &middot; WABB<\/span><em>Lanud Manuhua<\/em><i><\/i><\/div>\n<dl>\n<dt>27th Air Squadron<small>Transport squadron &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd>PTDI \/ CASA CN235<\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"oob\" data-x=\"North Sumatra (Medan) active Lanud Soewondo\">\n<div><span>Soewondo Air Force Base &middot; WIMK<\/span><em>Lanud Soewondo<\/em><i><\/i><\/div>\n<dl>\n<dt>Western Surveillance Wing<small>Maritime surveillance wing &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd>CN235 maritime patrol aircraft<\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"oob\" data-x=\"West Java (Bandung) active Lanud Husein Sastranegara\">\n<div><span>Husein Sastranegara Air Force Base &middot; WICC<\/span><em>Lanud Husein Sastranegara<\/em><i><\/i><\/div>\n<dl>\n<dt class=\"was\">11th Air Squadron (formation)<small>1957&ndash;1961<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd class=\"was\">DH.115 Vampire, MiG-15UTI, MiG-17<\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"oob\" data-x=\"West Java (Bogor Regency) active Lanud Atang Sendjaja\">\n<div><span>Atang Sendjaja Air Force Base &middot; WIAJ<\/span><em>Lanud Atang Sendjaja<\/em><i><\/i><\/div>\n<dl>\n<dt>Helicopter squadrons and search and rescue air unit<small>Helicopter squadrons &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd>Airbus Helicopters H225M \/ EC725 Caracal, NAS332 \/ AS332 Super Puma<\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"qnone\" data-none=\"unitfind\">No unit matches that search.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<hr class=\"divider\">\n<section id=\"timeline\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">Timeline<\/div>\n<h2>Indonesian Air Force milestones, 1914 to today<\/h2>\n<div class=\"tl\">\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">1945<\/div>\n<p>5 October: aviation branch of the People&rsquo;s Security Army formed. 27 October: Agustinus Adisutjipto flies a K5Y over Maguwo, the first flight by an Indonesian pilot of the republic.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">1946<\/div>\n<p>9 April: the Angkatan Udara Republik Indonesia is founded, with Soerjadi Soerjadarma as Chief of Staff.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">1947<\/div>\n<p>29 July: dawn raids on Dutch positions at Semarang, Salatiga and Ambarawa; that evening Dutch P-40s shoot down a Red Cross Dakota, killing Adisutjipto and Abdulrachman Saleh. 17 October: first airborne drop, in Kalimantan.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">1958<\/div>\n<p>18 May: a P-51 and naval gunfire bring down Allen Pope&rsquo;s AUREV B-26 over Ambon during the Permesta rebellion. MiG-15UTIs arrive.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">1961<\/div>\n<p>First Tu-16 bombers arrive at Iswahjudi. 19 December: Operation Trikora ordered for West New Guinea.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">1962<\/div>\n<p>1,154 troops dropped into West New Guinea; 15 August: New York Agreement. Squadron 14 forms with MiG-21s.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">1964<\/div>\n<p>2 September: C-130s drop 96 paratroopers near Labis, Malaysia; a third C-130 is lost in the Strait of Malacca.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">1965<\/div>\n<p>1 October: generals killed and bodies left at Lubang Buaya near Halim; the air force chief Omar Dani is later removed and the Soviet link ends.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">1970<\/div>\n<p>Only 15&ndash;20 per cent of aircraft airworthy; MiGs make a farewell flypast and the Tu-16s are withdrawn.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">1975<\/div>\n<p>7 December: airborne assault on Dili opens the invasion of East Timor; 22 December: UN Security Council Resolution 384 calls on Indonesia to withdraw.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">1980<\/div>\n<p>21 April: first F-5E\/Fs reach Iswahjudi. Skyhawks from Israel enter service after Operation Alpha.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">1989<\/div>\n<p>Eight F-16As and four F-16Bs delivered to the 3rd Squadron.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">1999<\/div>\n<p>Hawks cover the withdrawal from East Timor and twice intercept Australian aircraft; US arms embargo follows (lifted November 2005).<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">2003<\/div>\n<p>First Su-27SKs and Su-30MKs arrive. 3 July: F-16Bs and US Navy F\/A-18s face off near Bawean Island.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">2014<\/div>\n<p>13 February: T-50i commissioned; first ex-USAF F-16C\/Ds arrive in July.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">2017<\/div>\n<p>25 April: F-5E\/F retired after 37 years.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">2022<\/div>\n<p>10 February: 42 Rafales ordered.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">2026<\/div>\n<p>18 May: six Rafales, the first A400M and four Falcon 8Xs formally handed over at Halim; 17 August: Rafale and A400M debut over Merdeka Palace.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<hr class=\"divider\">\n<section id=\"combat\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">Combat record<\/div>\n<h2>Every war the Indonesian Air Force has fought<\/h2>\n<p class=\"spx-lede\">Sorties and losses where the record gives them, and an honest blank where it does not.<\/p>\n<div class=\"statstrip dark\">\n<div class=\"stat\"><b>9<\/b><span>conflicts<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"stat\"><b>1945<\/b><span>First<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"stat\"><b>1<\/b><span>Aircraft lost<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"stat\"><b>0<\/b><span>Killed<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<ul class=\"gl cml\">\n<li><b>Indonesian National Revolution<\/b> <span class=\"de\">1945&ndash;1949<\/span> Flew captured Japanese trainers on raids and transport flights and made the first airborne drop<\/li>\n<li><b>PRRI and Permesta rebellions<\/b> <span class=\"de\">1958&ndash;1961<\/span> Fought the rebels&rsquo; air arm (AUREV) and supported landings<\/li>\n<li><b>Operation Trikora<\/b> <span class=\"de\">1961&ndash;1962<\/span> Massed fighters and bombers in the Moluccas and dropped troops into Dutch-held territory<\/li>\n<li><b>Indonesia&ndash;Malaysia confrontation<\/b> <span class=\"de\">1963&ndash;1966<\/span> Intimidation flights, paradrops and support of cross-border raids<\/li>\n<li><b>Counter-insurgency in West Kalimantan<\/b> <span class=\"de\">1967&ndash;1970s<\/span> Helicopter insertion, supply and evacuation against communist guerrillas<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><a class=\"cbig\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/air-forces\/indonesian-air-force\/combat-record\/\">Open the full combat record<\/a><\/div>\n<\/section>\n<hr class=\"divider\">\n<section id=\"news\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">From the magazine<\/div>\n<h2>Indonesian Air Force news from Afterburner<\/h2>\n<p class=\"spx-lede\">Everything MiGFlug&rsquo;s magazine has published on the Indonesian Air Force and the aircraft it flies. <span class=\"imp\">This list refreshes itself &mdash; new Afterburner stories appear here automatically.<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"ngrid\" id=\"newsgrid\" data-cats=\"664,670,666\" data-term=\"indonesia\" data-match=\"indonesia|\\btni\\b|jakarta\" data-reject=\"Garuda|Lion Air|Sriwijaya|Batik|Airlines|AirAsia|Air Taxi|Seed the Rain|Krakatau|Eruption\"><a class=\"ncard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/afterburner\/indonesia-leonardo-m-346f-block-20-order-farnborough-2026\/\"><span class=\"ncim ph27\"><\/span><span class=\"ncbody\"><time datetime=\"2026-07-22\">22 July 2026<\/time><span class=\"nct\">Indonesia Buys a Trainer That Shoots Back<\/span><span class=\"ncx\">Indonesia signed for 12 Leonardo M-346F Block 20 light fighters at Farnborough &mdash; a near-&#8364;1bn deal that replaces its Hawks and makes&hellip;<\/span><span class=\"ncgo\">Read the story<\/span><\/span><\/a><a class=\"ncard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/afterburner\/indonesia-drops-kf-21-co-production-buys-direct\/\"><span class=\"ncim ph28\"><\/span><span class=\"ncbody\"><time datetime=\"2026-07-01\">1 July 2026<\/time><span class=\"nct\">Indonesia Drops KF-21 Co-Production, Will Buy Direct from South Korea<\/span><span class=\"ncx\">Indonesia has officially abandoned its plan to co-produce South Korea&rsquo;s KF-21 Boramae fighter jet, ending a partnership that was&hellip;<\/span><span class=\"ncgo\">Read the story<\/span><\/span><\/a><a class=\"ncard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/afterburner\/indonesia-first-dassault-rafale-delivery\/\"><span class=\"ncim ph29\"><\/span><span class=\"ncbody\"><time datetime=\"2026-06-23\">23 June 2026<\/time><span class=\"nct\">Indonesia Gets Its First Rafales: Three Down, 39 to Go<\/span><span class=\"ncx\">Indonesia has taken delivery of its first Dassault Rafale fighters, the opening move in a 42-jet, &#8364;8.1 billion order.<\/span><span class=\"ncgo\">Read the story<\/span><\/span><\/a><a class=\"ncard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/afterburner\/south-koreas-first-fighter-export-kf-21-heads-to-indonesia\/\"><span class=\"ncim ph30\"><\/span><span class=\"ncbody\"><time datetime=\"2026-04-08\">8 April 2026<\/time><span class=\"nct\">South Korea&rsquo;s First Fighter Export: KF-21 Heads to Indonesia<\/span><span class=\"ncx\">Quick Facts Aircraft KAI KF-21 Boramae (&quot;Young Hawk&quot;) &mdash; South Korea&rsquo;s first indigenous 4.5-generation fighter&hellip;<\/span><span class=\"ncgo\">Read the story<\/span><\/span><\/a><\/div>\n<p><a class=\"nmore\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/afterburner\/\">All stories in Afterburner<\/a><\/div>\n<\/section>\n<hr class=\"divider\">\n<section id=\"faq\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">Questions &amp; Answers<\/div>\n<h2>Everything people ask about the Indonesian Air Force<\/h2>\n<div class=\"qa\">\n<details open>\n<summary>What is the Indonesian Air Force called in Indonesian?<\/summary>\n<div class=\"a\">Tentara Nasional Indonesia Angkatan Udara, shortened to TNI AU, which is how the service names itself on its official site, tni-au.mil.id. From 1946 until the 1960s it was the Angkatan Udara Republik Indonesia (AURI). The English title Indonesian Air Force follows the current English Wikipedia article.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>What fighter jets does the Indonesian Air Force fly in 2026?<\/summary>\n<div class=\"a\">Four types of fighter: the <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/rafale\/\">Rafale<\/a> (six delivered of 42), about 33 <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-16-fighting-falcon\/\">F-16s<\/a>, 11 <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/su-30-flanker\/\">Su-30s<\/a> and five <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/su-27-flanker\/\">Su-27s<\/a>. Light combat and lead-in duties fall to the <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/bae-hawk\/\">Hawk 109\/209<\/a>, the <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/kai-t-50-golden-eagle\/\">T-50i<\/a> and the <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/a-29-super-tucano\/\">Super Tucano<\/a>.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>When did Indonesia get its Rafales?<\/summary>\n<div class=\"a\">The order for 42 was signed on 10 February 2022. Three aircraft arrived in early 2026 and three more in May; President Prabowo formally handed the six over at Halim on 18 May 2026 to Squadron 12, based at Pekanbaru. The deputy chief of staff said in September 2026 that deliveries would continue in stages to 2029.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>Is Indonesia buying Chinese J-10 fighters?<\/summary>\n<div class=\"a\">The defence minister, Sjafrie Sjamsoeddin, confirmed on 15 October 2025 that J-10s would be acquired and said they would be &quot;flying over Jakarta soon&quot;, but gave no number or date. The figure of 42 comes from Intelligence Online and AP reporting, not from the ministry. No delivery had been reported by September 2026.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>Did Indonesia really have Tu-16 strategic bombers?<\/summary>\n<div class=\"a\">Yes. From 1961 it received 26 <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/tu-16-badger\/\">Tu-16s<\/a> in three versions, including missile carriers, flown from Iswahjudi. They were staged for the West New Guinea campaign and flown on intimidation missions in Konfrontasi, but after 1965 the Soviet spares stopped; they were grounded in 1969 and withdrawn in 1970.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>What happened in the 2003 Bawean incident?<\/summary>\n<div class=\"a\">On 3 July 2003 two F-16Bs of the 3rd Squadron from Iswahjudi intercepted US Navy F\/A-18s from USS Carl Vinson near Bawean Island in the Java Sea, with radar locks and jamming reported over some 18 minutes before radio contact ended it. Indonesia said no clearance had been issued; the US embassy said permission had been sought and no law was broken. Both sides went home without shots being fired, and Indonesia lodged a protest.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>What role did the air force play in East Timor?<\/summary>\n<div class=\"a\">It opened the invasion with a parachute assault on Dili on 7 December 1975 and later flew OV-10 Broncos, Skyhawks and Hawks there. The CAVR truth commission found that napalm and chemical agents were used in 1977&ndash;1979 and estimated at least 102,800 conflict-related deaths over 1974&ndash;1999. Indonesia&rsquo;s government accepted, through the joint Commission of Truth and Friendship in 2008, institutional responsibility for crimes against humanity in 1999.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>Why does Indonesia fly Russian and American jets at the same time?<\/summary>\n<div class=\"a\">Because of embargoes. After 1999 the United States cut off arms sales over East Timor until November 2005, so Indonesia bought Sukhois from 2003 while its F-16s struggled for spares. When the embargo lifted, the US supplied 24 refurbished F-16C\/Ds, and the Sukhois stayed. A Su-35 deal was abandoned in December 2021.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>Is Indonesia still part of the KF-21 programme?<\/summary>\n<div class=\"a\">Yes, but on a smaller scale. It originally agreed to fund 20 per cent of development; after years of arrears the share was cut on 16 August 2024 to 600 billion won, about 7.5 per cent. In June 2026 Indonesia&rsquo;s ambassador in Seoul said the contribution was settled and one of the six KF-21 prototypes would be handed over. A production order had not been announced.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>Why is 29 July special for the Indonesian Air Force?<\/summary>\n<div class=\"a\">On 29 July 1947 the young air force flew its first bombing raids, against Dutch positions in Central Java, and that evening Dutch fighters shot down a Dakota carrying Red Cross medicine, killing the pioneers Agustinus Adisutjipto and Abdulrachman Saleh. The service marks the day as Hari Bakti; airports and air bases in Yogyakarta and Malang bear the two men&rsquo;s names.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<p><script type=\"application\/ld+json\">{\"@context\": \"https:\/\/schema.org\", \"@type\": \"FAQPage\", \"mainEntity\": [{\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"What is the Indonesian Air Force called in Indonesian?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"Tentara Nasional Indonesia Angkatan Udara, shortened to TNI AU, which is how the service names itself on its official site, tni-au.mil.id. From 1946 until the 1960s it was the Angkatan Udara Republik Indonesia (AURI). The English title Indonesian Air Force follows the current English Wikipedia article.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"What fighter jets does the Indonesian Air Force fly in 2026?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"Four types of fighter: the Rafale (six delivered of 42), about 33 F-16s, 11 Su-30s and five Su-27s. Light combat and lead-in duties fall to the Hawk 109\/209, the T-50i and the Super Tucano.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"When did Indonesia get its Rafales?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"The order for 42 was signed on 10 February 2022. Three aircraft arrived in early 2026 and three more in May; President Prabowo formally handed the six over at Halim on 18 May 2026 to Squadron 12, based at Pekanbaru. The deputy chief of staff said in September 2026 that deliveries would continue in stages to 2029.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"Is Indonesia buying Chinese J-10 fighters?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"The defence minister, Sjafrie Sjamsoeddin, confirmed on 15 October 2025 that J-10s would be acquired and said they would be \\\"flying over Jakarta soon\\\", but gave no number or date. The figure of 42 comes from Intelligence Online and AP reporting, not from the ministry. No delivery had been reported by September 2026.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"Did Indonesia really have Tu-16 strategic bombers?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"Yes. From 1961 it received 26 Tu-16s in three versions, including missile carriers, flown from Iswahjudi. They were staged for the West New Guinea campaign and flown on intimidation missions in Konfrontasi, but after 1965 the Soviet spares stopped; they were grounded in 1969 and withdrawn in 1970.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"What happened in the 2003 Bawean incident?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"On 3 July 2003 two F-16Bs of the 3rd Squadron from Iswahjudi intercepted US Navy F\/A-18s from USS Carl Vinson near Bawean Island in the Java Sea, with radar locks and jamming reported over some 18 minutes before radio contact ended it. Indonesia said no clearance had been issued; the US embassy said permission had been sought and no law was broken. Both sides went home without shots being fired, and Indonesia lodged a protest.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"What role did the air force play in East Timor?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"It opened the invasion with a parachute assault on Dili on 7 December 1975 and later flew OV-10 Broncos, Skyhawks and Hawks there. The CAVR truth commission found that napalm and chemical agents were used in 1977\\u20131979 and estimated at least 102,800 conflict-related deaths over 1974\\u20131999. Indonesia\\u2019s government accepted, through the joint Commission of Truth and Friendship in 2008, institutional responsibility for crimes against humanity in 1999.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"Why does Indonesia fly Russian and American jets at the same time?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"Because of embargoes. After 1999 the United States cut off arms sales over East Timor until November 2005, so Indonesia bought Sukhois from 2003 while its F-16s struggled for spares. When the embargo lifted, the US supplied 24 refurbished F-16C\/Ds, and the Sukhois stayed. A Su-35 deal was abandoned in December 2021.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"Is Indonesia still part of the KF-21 programme?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"Yes, but on a smaller scale. It originally agreed to fund 20 per cent of development; after years of arrears the share was cut on 16 August 2024 to 600 billion won, about 7.5 per cent. In June 2026 Indonesia\\u2019s ambassador in Seoul said the contribution was settled and one of the six KF-21 prototypes would be handed over. A production order had not been announced.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"Why is 29 July special for the Indonesian Air Force?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"On 29 July 1947 the young air force flew its first bombing raids, against Dutch positions in Central Java, and that evening Dutch fighters shot down a Dakota carrying Red Cross medicine, killing the pioneers Agustinus Adisutjipto and Abdulrachman Saleh. The service marks the day as Hari Bakti; airports and air bases in Yogyakarta and Malang bear the two men\\u2019s names.\"}}]}<\/script><hr class=\"divider\">\n<section id=\"gallery\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">Continue the tour<\/div>\n<h2>Read the aircraft the Indonesian Air Force flew<\/h2>\n<p class=\"spx-lede\">Every type with a page in the Book of Beasts, in service first, then by the year it left the fleet.<\/p>\n<div class=\"acgrid\"><a class=\"acard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/rafale\/\"><span class=\"im none\"><\/span><span class=\"tx\"><b>Dassault Rafale<span class=\"nflag nf4\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in France\"><\/span><\/b><em>In service<\/em><\/span><\/a><a class=\"acard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-16-fighting-falcon\/\"><span class=\"im ph1\"><\/span><span class=\"tx\"><b>General Dynamics \/ Lockheed Martin F-16A\/B and F-16C\/D Block 25 Fighting Falcon<span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/b><em>In service<\/em><\/span><\/a><a class=\"acard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/su-30-flanker\/\"><span class=\"im ph2\"><\/span><span class=\"tx\"><b>Sukhoi Su-30MK and Su-30MK2<\/b><em>In service<\/em><\/span><\/a><a class=\"acard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/su-27-flanker\/\"><span class=\"im ph3\"><\/span><span class=\"tx\"><b>Sukhoi Su-27SK and Su-27SKM<\/b><em>In service<\/em><\/span><\/a><a class=\"acard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/bae-hawk\/\"><span class=\"im ph4\"><\/span><span class=\"tx\"><b>BAE Hawk 109 and Hawk 209<span class=\"nflag nf5\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United Kingdom\"><\/span><\/b><em>In service<\/em><\/span><\/a><a class=\"acard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/a-29-super-tucano\/\"><span class=\"im ph5\"><\/span><span class=\"tx\"><b>Embraer EMB 314 Super Tucano<span class=\"nflag nf9\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in Brazil\"><\/span><\/b><em>In service<\/em><\/span><\/a><a class=\"acard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/kai-t-50-golden-eagle\/\"><span class=\"im ph6\"><\/span><span class=\"tx\"><b>KAI T-50i Golden Eagle<\/b><em>In service<\/em><\/span><\/a><a class=\"acard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/kt-1-woongbi\/\"><span class=\"im none\"><\/span><span class=\"tx\"><b>KAI KT-1B Woongbi<\/b><em>In service<\/em><\/span><\/a><a class=\"acard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/c-130-hercules\/\"><span class=\"im ph8\"><\/span><span class=\"tx\"><b>Lockheed C-130B\/H\/H-30, C-130J-30 and L-100-30 Hercules<span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/b><em>In service<\/em><\/span><\/a><a class=\"acard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/p-51-mustang\/\"><span class=\"im ph24\"><\/span><span class=\"tx\"><b>North American P-51D Mustang<span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/b><em>1950&ndash;<\/em><\/span><\/a><a class=\"acard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/b-25-mitchell\/\"><span class=\"im none\"><\/span><span class=\"tx\"><b>North American B-25 Mitchell<span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/b><em>1950&ndash;<\/em><\/span><\/a><a class=\"acard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/a-26-invader\/\"><span class=\"im none\"><\/span><span class=\"tx\"><b>Douglas A-26 Invader<span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/b><em>&mdash;<\/em><\/span><\/a><a class=\"acard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/pby-catalina\/\"><span class=\"im none\"><\/span><span class=\"tx\"><b>Consolidated PBY-5A Catalina<span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/b><em>1950&ndash;<\/em><\/span><\/a><a class=\"acard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/t-33-shooting-star\/\"><span class=\"im none\"><\/span><span class=\"tx\"><b>Lockheed T-33<span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/b><em>1973&ndash;<\/em><\/span><\/a><a class=\"acard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/ov-10-bronco\/\"><span class=\"im none\"><\/span><span class=\"tx\"><b>North American Rockwell OV-10F Bronco<span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/b><em>1977&ndash;<\/em><\/span><\/a><a class=\"acard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/bae-hawk\/\"><span class=\"im ph25\"><\/span><span class=\"tx\"><b>BAE Hawk Mk 53<span class=\"nflag nf5\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United Kingdom\"><\/span><\/b><em>1980&ndash;<\/em><\/span><\/a><a class=\"acard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/t-34-mentor\/\"><span class=\"im ph26\"><\/span><span class=\"tx\"><b>Beechcraft T-34 Mentor<span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/b><em>&mdash;<\/em><\/span><\/a><a class=\"acard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/northrop-f-5\/\"><span class=\"im ph17\"><\/span><span class=\"tx\"><b>Northrop F-5E\/F Tiger II<span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/b><em>1980&ndash;2017<\/em><\/span><\/a><a class=\"acard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/a-4-skyhawk\/\"><span class=\"im none\"><\/span><span class=\"tx\"><b>Douglas A-4E\/TA-4H Skyhawk<span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/b><em>1980&ndash;2004<\/em><\/span><\/a><a class=\"acard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-86-sabre\/\"><span class=\"im ph19\"><\/span><span class=\"tx\"><b>CAC CA-27 Avon Sabre<\/b><em>1973&ndash;1982<\/em><\/span><\/a><a class=\"acard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/mig-15-fagot\/\"><span class=\"im none\"><\/span><span class=\"tx\"><b>Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-15UTI<\/b><em>1958&ndash;1970<\/em><\/span><\/a><a class=\"acard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/mig-17-fresco\/\"><span class=\"im ph20\"><\/span><span class=\"tx\"><b>Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-17F and MiG-17PF<\/b><em>1959&ndash;1970<\/em><\/span><\/a><a class=\"acard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/mig-19-farmer\/\"><span class=\"im ph21\"><\/span><span class=\"tx\"><b>Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-19S<\/b><em>1962&ndash;1970<\/em><\/span><\/a><a class=\"acard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/mig-21-fishbed\/\"><span class=\"im none\"><\/span><span class=\"tx\"><b>Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-21F-13<\/b><em>1962&ndash;1970<\/em><\/span><\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<hr class=\"divider\">\n<section style=\"padding:48px 0 64px\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">Sources &amp; Further Reading<\/div>\n<h2>Every fact, checked<\/h2>\n<ul class=\"srclist\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/tni-au.mil.id\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">TNI Angkatan Udara: official website (home page)<\/a><span>Official site of the service; news items of September 2026.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/tni-au.mil.id\/tentang-kami\/kasau\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">TNI Angkatan Udara: KASAU dari masa ke masa<\/a><span>Official list of Chiefs of Staff from Soerjadi Soerjadarma (9 April 1946) to Fadjar Prasetyo (to 5 April 2024).<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/tni-au.mil.id\/tentang-kami\/profil\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">TNI Angkatan Udara: Profil<\/a><span>Official name Tentara Nasional Indonesia Angkatan Udara; HQ Mabes AU Cilangkap, East Jakarta; vision statement.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/en.antaranews.com\/news\/432383\/indonesia-to-receive-18-more-rafale-jets-in-stages-through-2029\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">ANTARA: Indonesia to receive 18 more Rafale jets in stages through 2029 (23 September 2026)<\/a><span>Six delivered (three early 2026, three in May 2026) of 42 in three tranches; Squadron 12 at Roesmin Nurjadin, Pekanbaru; Deputy Chief of Staff Tedi Rizalihadi.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/en.antaranews.com\/news\/432421\/indonesian-air-force-sends-rafale-pilots-to-france-for-tactical-course\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">ANTARA: Indonesian Air Force sends Rafale pilots to France for tactical course (23 September 2026)<\/a><span>Headline only, used for the fact of the course.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/en.antaranews.com\/news\/416043\/national-defense-strengthened-by-its-equipment-president\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">ANTARA: National defense strengthened by its equipment: President (18 May 2026)<\/a><span>Handover at Halim of six Rafales, four Falcon 8X, one A400M, a GM403 radar, Hammer and Meteor weapons; Prabowo quotes.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/en.antaranews.com\/news\/409818\/indonesia-expects-arrival-of-second-a400m-aircraft\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">ANTARA: Indonesia expects arrival of second A400M aircraft (25 March 2026)<\/a><span>First A400M arrived 3 November 2025; two bought (2021 Dubai Airshow), letter of intent for four more.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/en.antaranews.com\/news\/395104\/air-force-a400m-delivers-24-tons-of-aid-to-flood-hit-aceh\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">ANTARA: Air force A400M delivers 24 tons of aid to flood-hit Aceh (4 December 2025)<\/a><span>Headline: first relief mission of the A400M.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/en.antaranews.com\/news\/427415\/rafale-fighter-jets-a400m-make-debut-flypast-over-merdeka-palace\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">ANTARA: Rafale fighter jets, A400M make debut flypast over Merdeka Palace (17 August 2026)<\/a><span>Four Rafales, two A400Ms, eight KT-1B of the Jupiters, T-50i and helicopters on Independence Day 2026.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/en.antaranews.com\/news\/396118\/indonesia-france-discuss-2026-arrival-of-rafale-fighter-jets\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">ANTARA: Indonesia, France discuss 2026 arrival of Rafale fighter jets (11 December 2025)<\/a><span>Headline and summary: Tedi Rizalihadi met the French armament director.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/en.antaranews.com\/news\/351337\/indonesia-keen-to-partake-in-turkish-kaan-fighter-jet-development\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">ANTARA: Indonesia keen to partake in Turkish Kaan fighter jet development (11 April 2025)<\/a><span>Headline and summary: Prabowo told Erdogan of Indonesia&rsquo;s interest.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/en.antaranews.com\/news\/401806\/indonesias-risky-obsessions-on-fifth-generation-fighters\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">ANTARA opinion: Indonesia&rsquo;s risky obsessions on fifth-generation fighters (27 January 2026)<\/a><span>By Alfin Febrian Basundoro and Muhammad Teguh Ariffaiz Nasution; says Indonesia procured 48 Kaan in July 2025.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/en.antaranews.com\/news\/418719\/kf-21-jet-prototype-ready-for-delivery-to-indonesia-envoy\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">ANTARA: KF-21 jet prototype ready for delivery to Indonesia: envoy (10 June 2026)<\/a><span>Ambassador Cecep Herawan: contribution settled (600 billion won package); one of six prototypes to be handed over.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/en.antaranews.com\/news\/389409\/indonesia-south-korea-push-ahead-with-kf-21-fighter-jet-project\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">ANTARA: Indonesia-South Korea push ahead with KF-21 fighter jet project (1 November 2025)<\/a><span>Headline and summary.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/en.antaranews.com\/news\/427772\/defense-minister-signals-indonesia-to-receive-more-fighter-jets\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">ANTARA: Defense Minister signals Indonesia to receive more fighter jets (19 August 2026)<\/a><span>Sjafrie Sjamsoeddin: six of 42 Rafales received; KF-21 expected; engine maintenance to be done in Indonesia.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/en.antaranews.com\/news\/386149\/indonesia-set-to-receive-chengdu-j-10-fighter-jets-from-china\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">ANTARA: Indonesia set to receive Chengdu J-10 fighter jets from China (15 October 2025)<\/a><span>Defence Minister Sjafrie Sjamsoeddin: &quot;They will be flying over Jakarta soon&quot;; no number or date given by the ministry.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/en.antaranews.com\/news\/386397\/indonesia-says-china-jet-deal-wont-affect-ties-with-other-countries\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">ANTARA: Indonesia says China jet deal won&rsquo;t affect ties with other countries (16 October 2025)<\/a><span>Headline and summary.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/en.antaranews.com\/news\/383477\/indonesia-to-receive-new-t-50i-jets-from-s-korea-in-november\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">ANTARA: Indonesia to receive new T-50i jets from S Korea in November (1 October 2025)<\/a><span>Six T-50i ordered, first two due November 2025; 15th Air Squadron at Iswahjudi; spokesman I Nyoman Suadnyana.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/en.antaranews.com\/news\/411793\/ris-air-force-plans-radar-expansion-to-strengthen-airspace-monitoring\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">ANTARA: RI&rsquo;s Air Force plans radar expansion to strengthen airspace monitoring (9 April 2026)<\/a><span>Chief of Staff Tonny Harjono: 20 radars now, 30 by 2029.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/en.antaranews.com\/news\/351049\/air-force-chief-praises-president-prabowos-commitment-to-air-defense\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">ANTARA: Air Force chief praises President Prabowo&rsquo;s commitment to air defense (9 April 2025)<\/a><span>79th anniversary; Anka drones to replace CH-4; Cyber Education Squadron 506.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/en.antaranews.com\/news\/298878\/four-dead-after-two-indonesian-air-force-planes-crash-in-exercise\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">ANTARA: Four dead after two Indonesian Air Force planes crash in exercise (16 November 2023)<\/a><span>Super Tucanos TT-3111 and TT-3103, Air Squadron 21, Abdulrachman Saleh, Malang.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.chegareport.org\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">AJAR: Chega+10 (CAVR report portal)<\/a><span>Portal for the Chega! report of the Commission for Reception, Truth and Reconciliation; notes famine deaths of the late 1970s.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/en.antaranews.com\/news\/430335\/halim-air-base-resumes-flights-after-volcanic-ash-disruption\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">ANTARA: Halim Air Base resumes flights after volcanic ash disruption (8 September 2026)<\/a><span>Anak Krakatau ash closed Jakarta and Bandung flying for two days; base commander Erwin Sugiandi quoted.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/en.antaranews.com\/news\/423764\/indonesia-buys-12-italian-leonardo-m-346f-block-20-jets\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">ANTARA: Indonesia buys 12 Italian Leonardo M-346F Block 20 jets (23 July 2026)<\/a><span>12 M-346F Block 20, deliveries from 2030; 22 T-50i with the 15th Air Squadron at Iswahjudi; ministry spokesman Rico Ricardo Sirait.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/en.antaranews.com\/news\/389525\/indonesia-air-force-holds-defensive-attack-drills-at-iswahjudi-base\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">ANTARA: Indonesia Air Force holds defensive attack drills at Iswahjudi base (2 November 2025)<\/a><span>Defensive Surface Attack Training 25 October&ndash;6 November 2025; F-16s of squadrons 3 and 14, T-50i of 15, Sukhois of 11; base commander Muchtadi Anjar Legowo; 12 sorties.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/en.antaranews.com\/news\/102126\/crashed-air-force-plane-bought-in-2013\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">ANTARA: Crashed air force plane bought in 2013 (21 December 2015)<\/a><span>T-50 of Air Squadron 15, Iswahjudi, crashed at the Yogyakarta air show near Adisutjipto on 20 December 2015; both pilots killed; delivered 2013.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/en.antaranews.com\/news\/428405\/tni-au-confirms-no-injuries-on-sukhoi-jet-off-runway-in-s-sulawesi\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">ANTARA: TNI AU confirms no injuries on Sukhoi jet off runway in S Sulawesi (24 August 2026)<\/a><span>Su-30MK2 overran the runway end by about 30 m at about 11:00 WITA during a post-overhaul take-off test; brakes; crew safe; spokesman I Nyoman Suadnyana.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/en.antaranews.com\/news\/427915\/ris-air-force-chief-of-staff-recalls-intercepting-foreign-aircraft\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">ANTARA: RI&rsquo;s Air Force Chief of Staff recalls intercepting foreign aircraft (20 August 2026)<\/a><span>Tonny Harjono, then commanding Squadron 11, led two Sukhois that forced an aircraft flying Dili&ndash;Kuala Lumpur with Pakistani peacekeepers to land at Sultan Hasanuddin, about 15 years earlier; quote.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"verified\">Figures verified 2026-09-30. Order of Battle pages are regenerated from a single dataset; if a number here disagrees with a Book of Beasts page, this page is the more recent of the two.<\/p>\n<p class=\"verified\">Photographs: Photo: Slaunger \/ Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 3.0) &middot; Photo: NaidNdeso \/ Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 4.0) &middot; Photo: PK-REN from Jakarta, Indonesia \/ Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 2.0) &middot; Photo: Indonesian Air Force (TNI-AU) \/ Wikimedia Commons (Public domain) &middot; Photo: TNI Angkatan Udara \/ Wikimedia Commons (Public domain) &middot; Photo: Photo by KAI (2013) \/ Wikimedia Commons (CC BY 2.0) &middot; Photo: Tech. Sgt. Terri Paden (USAF) \/ Wikimedia Commons (Public domain) &middot; Photo: Hornet Driver \/ Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 4.0) &middot; Photo: Spotting973 \/ Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 2.0) &middot; Photo: Jauhsekali \/ Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 4.0) &middot; Photo: TNI Angkatan Udara, Kopasgat \/ Wikimedia Commons (Public domain) &middot; Photo: Dispenau \/ Wikimedia Commons (Public domain) &middot; Photo: Aleem Yousaf \/ Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 2.0) &middot; Photo: Andr&#233; Gerwing \/ Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 4.0) &middot; Photo: Museum Pusat TNI AU Dirgantara Mandala, Yogyakarta, Indonesia \/ Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 4.0) &middot; Photo: Davidelit \/ Wikimedia Commons (Public domain) &middot; Photo: 9k32Strela \/ Wikimedia Commons (CC0) &middot; Photo: U.S. Air Force photo by Senior Airman Alexcia Givens \/ Wikimedia Commons (Public domain) &middot; Photo: Indonesian Air Force Information Service (Dispenau) \/ Wikimedia Commons (Public domain) &middot; Photo: Kantor Pelayanan Kekayaan Negara dan Lelang (KPKNL) Yogyakarta \/ Wikimedia Commons (Public domain)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<\/div>\n<style>#mfam .ph1{background-image:url(https:\/\/ml5psubhxdln.i.optimole.com\/cb:78--.b845\/w:auto\/h:auto\/q:96\/f:best\/https:\/\/migflug.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/w12-id-t-142.jpg)!important}#mfam .ph2{background-image:url(https:\/\/ml5psubhxdln.i.optimole.com\/cb:78--.b845\/w:auto\/h:auto\/q:96\/f:best\/https:\/\/migflug.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/w12-id-t-143.jpg)!important}#mfam .ph3{background-image:url(https:\/\/ml5psubhxdln.i.optimole.com\/cb:78--.b845\/w:auto\/h:auto\/q:96\/f:best\/https:\/\/migflug.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/w12-id-t-144.jpg)!important}#mfam .ph4{background-image:url(https:\/\/ml5psubhxdln.i.optimole.com\/cb:78--.b845\/w:auto\/h:auto\/q:96\/f:best\/https:\/\/migflug.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/w12-id-t-145.jpg)!important}#mfam 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