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.finflash{width:46px;height:46px} #mfam .rondel.wide{width:88px;height:33px} #mfam .finflash.tall{width:38px;height:46px} #mfam .mark .mk{font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:1.7px;text-transform:uppercase;color:rgba(255,255,255,.55);line-height:1.5;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .mark .mk b{display:block;color:#fff;letter-spacing:.2px;text-transform:none;font-size:14.5px;margin-top:2px} #mfam .statstrip .stat{border-top:3px solid var(--blue)} #mfam .statstrip .stat:first-child{border-top-color:var(--red)} #mfam table.oobt.fleet td:first-child{padding:10px 6px 10px 14px;vertical-align:top} #mfam .tthumb{display:block;width:150px;height:100px;background:#eef1f6 center\/cover no-repeat;border:1px solid var(--line)} #mfam table.oobt.fleet{table-layout:fixed;min-width:1072px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-th{width:172px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-type{width:198px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-role{width:150px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-num{width:78px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-yr{width:64px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-units{width:154px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-srv{width:104px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-rep{width:150px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-fd{width:118px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet th{white-space:normal} #mfam table.oobt.fleet.ord{min-width:900px} #mfam .ndet{display:inline} #mfam .ndet summary{display:inline;cursor:pointer;color:var(--link);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;letter-spacing:.4px;list-style:none} #mfam .ndet summary::-webkit-details-marker{display:none} #mfam .ndet summary::after{content:' \\203A'} #mfam .ndet[open] summary{display:none} #mfam table.oobt.fleet td:last-child{color:var(--txt2)} #mfam table.oobt.former .tthumb{filter:saturate(.55)} #mfam table.oobt.former tr:hover .tthumb{filter:none} #mfam table.oobt.fleet td:last-child{overflow-wrap:anywhere} #mfam table.oobt.fleet td:last-child{font-size:12.5px;line-height:1.5;color:var(--txt3)} #mfam .de{color:var(--txt3);font-size:12.5px;font-family:'Gilroy regular',Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;letter-spacing:0;text-transform:none} #mfam .orgcard .de{margin:-3px 0 8px} #mfam .oob dt .de,#mfam table.oobt .de{white-space:nowrap} #mfam .qbar{display:flex;gap:10px;align-items:center;flex-wrap:wrap;margin:22px 0 0} #mfam .qin{flex:1 1 280px;max-width:460px;padding:11px 13px;font:400 15px\/1.4 'Gilroy regular',Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;color:#0d1117;background:#fff;border:1px solid #d3d8e0;border-radius:0;outline:0;-webkit-appearance:none;appearance:none} #mfam .qin:focus{border-color:var(--blue)} #mfam .qin::-webkit-search-cancel-button{display:none} #mfam .qcnt{font-size:12.5px;letter-spacing:.4px;color:var(--txt3);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .qbtn{padding:10px 13px;font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:1.1px;text-transform:uppercase;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;background:#fff;color:var(--txt2);border:1px solid #d3d8e0;border-radius:0;cursor:pointer;line-height:1.4} #mfam .qbtn:hover{border-color:var(--blue);color:var(--blue-ink)} #mfam .qhide{display:none!important} #mfam .qnone{display:none;padding:20px 2px;color:var(--txt2);font-size:15px} #mfam .qnone.on{display:block} #mfam .oob>div{cursor:pointer;user-select:none;align-items:center} #mfam .oob>div:focus-visible{outline:2px solid var(--blue);outline-offset:-2px} #mfam .oob>div>i{position:relative;flex:none;width:13px;height:13px;margin-left:auto;opacity:.75} #mfam .oob>div>i::before,#mfam .oob>div>i::after{content:'';position:absolute;background:#fff;left:0;top:6px;width:13px;height:1.5px} #mfam .oob>div>i::after{transform:rotate(90deg)} #mfam .oob.open>div>i::after{transform:rotate(0)} #mfam .oobwrap.coll .oob>dl{display:none} #mfam .oobwrap.coll .oob.open>dl{display:grid} #mfam table.oobt.cbt td{vertical-align:top} #mfam table.oobt.cbt tr.crow td{border-bottom:0} #mfam table.oobt.cbt tr.cdet>td{border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);padding:0 16px 20px;color:var(--txt2)} #mfam tr.cdet{display:none} #mfam tr.cdet.on{display:table-row} #mfam .cwho{display:block;font-size:12.5px;color:var(--txt3);line-height:1.45;margin-top:3px} #mfam .cserv{display:block;font-size:12.5px;color:var(--txt3);line-height:1.45;margin-top:3px} #mfam .cbx{padding:6px 11px;font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:1.1px;text-transform:uppercase;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;background:#fff;color:var(--blue-ink);border:1px solid var(--blue);border-radius:0;cursor:pointer;line-height:1.4;white-space:nowrap} #mfam .cbx:hover{background:var(--blue);color:#fff} #mfam .cdin{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.6fr 1fr;gap:26px;padding-top:2px;max-width:none} #mfam .cdin p{font-size:16.5px;color:var(--txt2);margin:0 0 11px;max-width:66ch} #mfam .cdin p.crole{color:#0d1117} #mfam .cdl{margin:0} #mfam .cdl dt{font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:1.6px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--txt3);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;margin-top:12px} #mfam .cdl dt:first-child{margin-top:0} #mfam .cdl dd{margin:3px 0 0;font-size:14.5px;color:#0d1117;line-height:1.55} #mfam .cdl dd a{color:#0d1117;border-bottom:1px solid #c3cddb} #mfam .cdl dd a:hover{color:var(--blue-ink);border-bottom-color:var(--blue)} #mfam .ccav{display:block;font-size:13px;color:var(--txt3);line-height:1.55;margin-top:12px;padding-left:11px;border-left:2px solid var(--line);max-width:64ch} #mfam .clink{display:inline-block;margin:0 14px 0 0;font-size:13.5px} #mfam .cwar{font-size:11px;letter-spacing:1.3px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--txt3);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .statstrip.dark{margin:22px 0 4px} #mfam ul.gl.cml{margin-top:18px!important} #mfam ul.gl.cml li{line-height:1.6} #mfam ul.gl.cml li b{color:#0d1117;font-weight:400;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .cbig{display:inline-block;margin-top:22px;padding:13px 22px;background:var(--blue);color:#fff!important;border:1px solid var(--blue);border-radius:0;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:11.5px;letter-spacing:1.6px;text-transform:uppercase;text-decoration:none} #mfam .cbig:hover{background:var(--blue-ink);border-color:var(--blue-ink)} #mfam .badge{height:66px;width:auto;display:block;flex:none;filter:drop-shadow(0 2px 9px rgba(0,0,0,.5))} #mfam .badge.big{height:112px} #mfam .mjc{height:96px;width:auto;display:block;flex:none;filter:drop-shadow(0 2px 9px rgba(0,0,0,.5))} #mfam .mcol{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:18px} #mfam .tthumb.none{background:repeating-linear-gradient(45deg,#f3f6fa,#f3f6fa 6px,#e9eef5 6px,#e9eef5 12px)} #mfam .cflag{display:inline-block;width:16px;height:16px;vertical-align:-3px;margin-right:7px;background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:200px 20px} #mfam .nflag{display:inline-block;width:18px;height:12px;vertical-align:1px;margin-left:8px;background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:242px 16px} #mfam .st{display:table;font-size:10px;letter-spacing:1.3px;text-transform:uppercase;padding:2px 7px;margin:8px 0 0;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;border:1px solid currentColor;white-space:nowrap} #mfam .st.on{color:var(--green)} #mfam .st.out{color:var(--amber)} #mfam .st.ord{color:var(--blue-ink)} #mfam .flybtn{display:table;margin:8px 0 0;padding:4px 10px;font-size:10.5px;line-height:1.45;letter-spacing:1.2px;text-transform:uppercase;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;color:#fff!important;background:var(--blue);border:1px solid var(--blue);white-space:nowrap;max-width:100%} #mfam .flybtn:hover{background:var(--blue-ink);border-color:var(--blue-ink)} #mfam .flybtn.ghost{background:transparent;border:1px solid var(--blue);color:var(--blue-ink)!important;letter-spacing:.9px;white-space:normal;max-width:11em} #mfam table.oobt.former td .flybtn.ghost{color:var(--blue-ink)!important} #mfam .flybtn .via{opacity:.72;letter-spacing:.8px} #mfam table.oobt td a.flybtn{border-bottom:0} #mfam table.oobt.former td a.flybtn{color:#fff!important} #mfam #structure,#mfam #former,#mfam #oob,#mfam #faq{background:var(--bg2)} #mfam .ngrid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);gap:20px;margin-top:32px} #mfam .ncard{display:block;background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--line);overflow:hidden;text-decoration:none} #mfam .ncard:hover{border-color:var(--blue)} #mfam .ncim{display:block;height:158px;background:#eef1f6 center\/cover no-repeat} #mfam .ncim.none{background:repeating-linear-gradient(45deg,#f3f6fa,#f3f6fa 8px,#e9eef5 8px,#e9eef5 16px)} #mfam .ncbody{display:block;padding:16px 18px 20px} #mfam .ncbody time{display:block;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:11px;letter-spacing:1.6px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--txt3)} #mfam .nct{display:block;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:17px;line-height:1.32;color:#0d1117;margin:9px 0 8px} #mfam .ncard:hover .nct{color:var(--link)} #mfam .ncx{display:block;font-size:14px;line-height:1.55;color:var(--txt2)} #mfam .ncgo{display:block;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:12px;letter-spacing:1.4px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--link);margin-top:14px} #mfam .nmore{display:inline-block;margin-top:26px;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:12px;letter-spacing:1.6px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--link)} @media(max-width:960px){#mfam .ngrid{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}} @media(max-width:620px){#mfam .ngrid{grid-template-columns:1fr}} #mfam #gallery{background:#0d1117} #mfam #gallery h2{color:#fff} #mfam #gallery .spx-lede{color:#9aa3b8} #mfam #gallery .kicker{color:var(--blue)} #mfam #gallery .acard{background:#161b24;border-color:#242c38} #mfam #gallery .acard .tx b{color:#fff} #mfam #gallery .acard .im{background-color:#242c38} #mfam #gallery .acard .im.none{background:repeating-linear-gradient(45deg,#1b212b,#1b212b 8px,#232a35 8px,#232a35 16px)} #mfam .org{margin-top:34px} #mfam .cmdcard{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:26px;background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--line);border-left:4px solid var(--red);padding:22px 26px} #mfam .cface{display:block;flex:none;width:128px;height:128px;background:#eef1f6 center\/cover no-repeat;border:1px solid var(--line)} #mfam .cface.mono{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;background:var(--blue-dim);color:var(--blue-ink);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:44px;letter-spacing:1px;border-color:var(--blue)} #mfam .cmdtx{flex:1 1 auto;min-width:0;text-align:left} #mfam .crank{display:block;font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:1.8px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--blue-ink);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .cmdtx b{display:block;font-size:21px;color:#0d1117;margin:3px 0 4px;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .cmeta{display:block;font-size:13px;color:var(--txt3)} #mfam .cmdorg{flex:none;text-align:left;padding-left:22px;border-left:1px solid var(--line)} #mfam .cmdorg span{display:block;font-size:13.5px;color:#0d1117;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .cmdorg em{display:block;font-style:normal;font-size:12.5px;color:#8b94a5;margin-top:3px} #mfam .oloc{font-size:12px;letter-spacing:1.3px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--blue-ink);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;margin:0 0 9px} #mfam .orgcard,#mfam .orgcard h4,#mfam .orgcard p,#mfam .orgcard .de{text-align:left} #mfam .orgrow{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);gap:16px;margin-top:16px} #mfam .orgcard{background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--line);border-top:3px solid var(--blue);padding:20px 22px} #mfam .orgcard.wide{grid-column:1\/-1} #mfam .orgcard h4{margin:0 0 7px;font-size:16.5px;color:#0d1117} #mfam .orgcard p{font-size:14px;color:var(--txt2);max-width:none} #mfam .orgcard .tag{display:inline-block;font-size:10px;letter-spacing:1.4px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--blue-ink);border:1px solid var(--blue);padding:2px 8px;margin-bottom:11px;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .orgcard.new{border-top-color:var(--red)} #mfam .orgcard.new .tag{color:var(--red);border-color:var(--red)} #mfam .tfgrid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);gap:22px;margin-top:18px} #mfam .tfcol{border-top:1px solid var(--line);padding-top:14px} #mfam .tfcol h4{margin:0 0 3px;font-size:15px;color:#0d1117} #mfam .tfn{font-size:12px;letter-spacing:1.3px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--blue-ink);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;margin-bottom:8px} #mfam .tfcol p{font-size:13.5px;color:var(--txt2);margin:0} #mfam .tfmore{display:inline-block;margin-top:12px;font-size:12px;letter-spacing:1.3px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--blue-ink);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;border-bottom:1px solid var(--blue)} #mfam .tfmore:hover{color:#0d1117;border-bottom-color:#0d1117} #mfam .ucol{margin-top:12px} #mfam .ucol summary{list-style:none;cursor:pointer;font-size:12px;letter-spacing:1.3px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--blue-ink);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;padding:7px 0} #mfam .ucol summary::-webkit-details-marker{display:none} #mfam .ucol summary::after{content:' +';font-family:inherit} #mfam .ucol[open] summary::after{content:' \\2013'} #mfam .ucol summary:hover{color:#0d1117} #mfam a.unit{text-decoration:none} #mfam a.unit:hover{border-color:var(--blue);color:var(--blue-ink);background:var(--blue-dim)} #mfam table.oobt tr.flash td{background:var(--blue-dim);transition:background .45s} @media(max-width:900px){#mfam .tfgrid{grid-template-columns:1fr}} #mfam .units{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:8px;margin-top:15px} #mfam .unit{font-size:12.5px;padding:5px 11px;background:var(--bg2);border:1px solid var(--line);color:var(--txt2);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .acgrid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(4,1fr);gap:16px;margin-top:32px} #mfam .acard{display:block;background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--line);overflow:hidden} #mfam .acard:hover{border-color:var(--blue)} #mfam .acard .im{display:block;height:132px;background:#eef1f6 center\/cover no-repeat} #mfam .acard .im.none{background:repeating-linear-gradient(45deg,#f3f6fa,#f3f6fa 8px,#e9eef5 8px,#e9eef5 16px)} #mfam .acard .tx{display:block;padding:14px 16px} #mfam .acard .tx b{display:block;font-size:15px;color:#0d1117;line-height:1.3} #mfam .acard .tx em{display:block;font-style:normal;font-size:12px;color:var(--txt3);margin-top:5px;font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums} #mfam .acard:hover .tx b{color:var(--blue-ink)} @media(max-width:1000px){#mfam .acgrid{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr)}#mfam .orgrow{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}} @media(max-width:820px){#mfam .tthumb{width:118px;height:79px}#mfam .badge.big{height:84px}#mfam .mjc{height:74px}#mfam .mcol{gap:14px}#mfam .acgrid{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}#mfam .orgrow{grid-template-columns:1fr}#mfam .marks{gap:20px}#mfam .photocred{position:static;display:block;padding:0 24px 12px;text-align:left;max-width:none}} @media(max-width:820px){#mfam .cmdcard{flex-wrap:wrap;gap:14px}#mfam .cmdorg{padding-left:0;border-left:0;flex-basis:100%}#mfam .specgrid,#mfam .specgrid.three{grid-template-columns:1fr}#mfam .cols{grid-template-columns:1fr}#mfam .relgrid{grid-template-columns:1fr}#mfam .statstrip{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}#mfam .oob dl{grid-template-columns:1fr}#mfam .cdin{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:18px}#mfam .oob dd{text-align:left}#mfam .frow{grid-template-columns:110px 1fr 56px;gap:10px}#mfam .srclist{columns:1}#mfam .oobmap{height:440px}#mfam .oobmap.home{height:400px}} #mfam .pqband{background:#0d1117;padding:56px 0} #mfam .pqband .wrap{max-width:1120px} #mfam 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.satlbx{position:absolute;top:18px;right:22px;color:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:1.6px;text-transform:uppercase} #mfam .satcap{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:baseline;gap:22px;flex-wrap:wrap;margin-top:12px;font-size:13px;line-height:1.5;color:var(--txt3)} #mfam .satcap b{font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Gilroy,-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,'Segoe UI',Roboto,Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;font-weight:400;color:var(--txt)} @media(max-width:820px){#mfam .satimg{height:380px}} @media(max-width:680px){#mfam .qa summary{padding:18px 14px;font-size:17px}#mfam .qa details .a{padding:0 14px 20px}#mfam section{padding:44px 0}} #mfam .mfshare{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:12px;flex-wrap:wrap;margin:0 0 6px} #mfam .mfsh-btn{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:8px;padding:9px 15px;background:transparent;border:1px solid var(--blue);color:var(--blue-ink);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:11.5px;letter-spacing:1.6px;text-transform:uppercase;cursor:pointer;line-height:1} #mfam .mfsh-btn:hover{background:var(--blue);color:#fff} #mfam .mfsh-btn svg{width:14px;height:14px;fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-width:1.8} #mfam .mfsh-net{display:none;align-items:center;gap:8px;flex-wrap:wrap} #mfam .mfshare.on .mfsh-net{display:flex} #mfam .mfsh-net a,#mfam .mfsh-net button{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;width:34px;height:34px;border:1px solid var(--line);background:#fff;color:#3d4654;cursor:pointer;padding:0} #mfam .mfsh-net a:hover,#mfam .mfsh-net button:hover{border-color:var(--blue);color:var(--blue-ink)} #mfam .mfsh-net svg{width:16px;height:16px;fill:currentColor} #mfam .mfsh-said{font-size:12px;color:var(--green);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;letter-spacing:.6px}<\/style>\n<div id=\"mfam\">\n<div class=\"hero\">\n<div class=\"wrap hero-in\">\n<div class=\"crumb\"><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/air-forces\/\">Order of Battle<\/a> &middot; <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/air-forces\/brazilian-air-force\/\">Brazilian Air Force<\/a> &middot; Air base<\/div>\n<h1>Brazilian Air Force Academy, Pirassununga<\/h1>\n<div class=\"native\">Academia da For&#231;a A&#233;rea (AFA), Pirassununga<\/div>\n<p class=\"sub\">Active (the officer academy, where every air force pilot learns to fly on the T-25 and T-27; home of the Smoke Squadron display team)<\/p>\n<div class=\"statstrip\">\n<div class=\"stat\"><b>SBYS<\/b><span>ICAO<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"stat\"><b>2,108 m<\/b><span>Runway<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"stat\"><b>1960<\/b><span>Opened<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"stat\"><b>Active<\/b><span>Status<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"accent\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"chips\"><span class=\"chip\"><b>Operator<\/b>Brazilian Air Force<\/span><span class=\"chip\"><b>State<\/b>S&#227;o Paulo<\/span><span class=\"chip\"><b>Elevation<\/b>602 m<\/span><span class=\"chip\"><b>Coordinates<\/b>21.9844 S, 47.3442 W<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"mfshare\"><button type=\"button\" class=\"mfsh-btn\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\"><circle cx=\"18\" cy=\"5\" r=\"3\"\/><circle cx=\"6\" cy=\"12\" r=\"3\"\/><circle cx=\"18\" cy=\"19\" r=\"3\"\/><path d=\"M8.6 10.6l6.8-4M8.6 13.4l6.8 4\"\/><\/svg>Share<\/button><span class=\"mfsh-net\"><\/span><span class=\"mfsh-said\"><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<section id=\"story\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">The story<\/div>\n<h2>Brazilian Air Force Academy, Pirassununga: what it was built for and what flies there now<\/h2>\n<div class=\"cols\">\n<div>\n<p>Every pilot of the Brazilian Air Force learns to fly at Pirassununga, in the interior of S&#227;o Paulo state. The academy began in Rio de Janeiro: the Escola de Aeron&#225;utica was set up at Campo dos Afonsos in March 1941, when the army and navy flying schools were merged with the creation of the air force. On 17 October 1960 an advance detachment opened on the new site at Pirassununga under Major Aloysio Lontra Netto; the school became the Academia da For&#231;a A&#233;rea in 1969, moved here in 1971 and graduated its first class of pilots and supply officers at the end of that year.<\/p>\n<p>The campus is a small town, with more than 215,000 square metres of buildings and 50 km of roads, and its airfield has three parallel runways. Cadets fly the T-25 Universal and then the T-27 Tucano before going on to Natal to specialise. About 10,000 candidates apply each year, according to English Wikipedia, and more than 700 cadets are enrolled.<\/p>\n<p>The academy is also home to the Smoke Squadron, the air force&rsquo;s display team since 1952, which now flies the A-29 Super Tucano and had given more than 4,000 displays by 2024.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<hr class=\"divider\">\n<section id=\"sat\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">Satellite<\/div>\n<h2>Brazilian Air Force Academy, Pirassununga from above<\/h2>\n<div class=\"satfig\" id=\"satfig\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-label=\"Enlarge the satellite view\">\n<div class=\"satimg\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Brazilian Air Force Academy, Pirassununga seen from above\"><\/div>\n<p><span class=\"satzoom\">Click to enlarge<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"satcap\"><b>3 runways, the longest 2,108 m.<\/b><span>Imagery: Esri, Maxar, Earthstar Geographics and the GIS user community<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"satlb\" id=\"satlb\"><span class=\"satlbx\">Close<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"satbig\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Brazilian Air Force Academy, Pirassununga seen from above, enlarged\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<style>#mfam .satimg{background-image:url(\"https:\/\/server.arcgisonline.com\/ArcGIS\/rest\/services\/World_Imagery\/MapServer\/export?bbox=-47.36946,-21.99533,-47.31888,-21.97355\\26 bboxSR=4326\\26 imageSR=3857\\26 size=1600,743\\26 format=jpg\\26 f=image\")!important}#mfam .satbig{background-image:url(\"https:\/\/server.arcgisonline.com\/ArcGIS\/rest\/services\/World_Imagery\/MapServer\/export?bbox=-47.36795,-21.99914,-47.32039,-21.96974\\26 bboxSR=4326\\26 imageSR=3857\\26 size=2048,1365\\26 format=jpg\\26 f=image\")!important}@media(max-width:820px){#mfam .satimg{background-image:url(\"https:\/\/server.arcgisonline.com\/ArcGIS\/rest\/services\/World_Imagery\/MapServer\/export?bbox=-47.35591,-21.99533,-47.33243,-21.97355\\26 bboxSR=4326\\26 imageSR=3857\\26 size=760,760\\26 format=jpg\\26 f=image\")!important}}<\/style>\n<div id=\"sat-data\" data-js=\"KGZ1bmN0aW9uKCl7IHZhciBmPWRvY3VtZW50LmdldEVsZW1lbnRCeUlkKCdzYXRmaWcnKSwgYj1kb2N1bWVudC5nZXRFbGVtZW50QnlJZCgnc2F0bGInKTsgaWYoIWZ8fCFiKSByZXR1cm47IGZ1bmN0aW9uIG9wZW4oKXsgYi5jbGFzc0xpc3QuYWRkKCdvbicpOyBkb2N1bWVudC5ib2R5LnN0eWxlLm92ZXJmbG93PSdoaWRkZW4nOyB9IGZ1bmN0aW9uIHNodXQoKXsgYi5jbGFzc0xpc3QucmVtb3ZlKCdvbicpOyBkb2N1bWVudC5ib2R5LnN0eWxlLm92ZXJmbG93PScnOyB9IGYuYWRkRXZlbnRMaXN0ZW5lcignY2xpY2snLCBvcGVuKTsgZi5hZGRFdmVudExpc3RlbmVyKCdrZXlkb3duJywgZnVuY3Rpb24oZSl7IGlmKGUua2V5PT09J0VudGVyJ3x8ZS5rZXk9PT0nICcpeyBlLnByZXZlbnREZWZhdWx0KCk7IG9wZW4oKTsgfSB9KTsgYi5hZGRFdmVudExpc3RlbmVyKCdjbGljaycsIHNodXQpOyBkb2N1bWVudC5hZGRFdmVudExpc3RlbmVyKCdrZXlkb3duJywgZnVuY3Rpb24oZSl7IGlmKGUua2V5PT09J0VzY2FwZScpIHNodXQoKTsgfSk7IH0pKCk7\"><\/div>\n<p><script>(function(){var el=document.getElementById(\"sat-data\");var js=decodeURIComponent(escape(atob(el.getAttribute(\"data-js\"))));var sc=document.createElement(\"script\");sc.text=js;document.body.appendChild(sc);})();<\/script><hr class=\"divider\">\n<section id=\"glance\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">At a glance<\/div>\n<h2>Brazilian Air Force Academy, Pirassununga in numbers<\/h2>\n<div class=\"specgrid three\">\n<div class=\"spectable\">\n<h4>Location &amp; codes<\/h4>\n<dl>\n<dt>ICAO<\/dt>\n<dd>SBYS<\/dd>\n<dt>Country<\/dt>\n<dd>Brazil<\/dd>\n<dt>State<\/dt>\n<dd>S&#227;o Paulo<\/dd>\n<dt>Coordinates<\/dt>\n<dd>21.9844 S, 47.3442 W<\/dd>\n<dt>Elevation<\/dt>\n<dd>602 m <span class=\"imp\">(1,975 ft)<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Usage<\/dt>\n<dd>Military<\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"spectable\">\n<h4>Runways &amp; facilities<\/h4>\n<dl>\n<dt>Runways<\/dt>\n<dd>3<\/dd>\n<dt>Designator<\/dt>\n<dd>02L\/20R<\/dd>\n<dt>Length<\/dt>\n<dd>2,108 m <span class=\"imp\">(6,916 ft)<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Surface<\/dt>\n<dd>Asphalt<\/dd>\n<dt>Designator 2<\/dt>\n<dd>02C\/20C<\/dd>\n<dt>Length<\/dt>\n<dd>2,108 m <span class=\"imp\">(6,916 ft)<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Surface<\/dt>\n<dd>Asphalt<\/dd>\n<dt>Quick Reaction Alert<\/dt>\n<dd>None<\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"spectable\">\n<h4>Command &amp; status<\/h4>\n<dl>\n<dt>Status<\/dt>\n<dd>Active<span class=\"gnote\">the officer academy, where every air force pilot learns to fly on the T-25 and T-27; home of the Smoke Squadron display team<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Operator<\/dt>\n<dd>Brazilian Air Force<\/dd>\n<dt>Opened<\/dt>\n<dd>1960<\/dd>\n<dt>Command<\/dt>\n<dd>Academia da For&#231;a A&#233;rea<span class=\"gnote\">aerodrome name in the AIP: Campo Fontenelle<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Resident units<\/dt>\n<dd>3 current, 0 former<\/dd>\n<dt>Based types<\/dt>\n<dd>3<\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<hr class=\"divider\">\n<section id=\"units\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">Resident units<\/div>\n<h2>Who flies from Brazilian Air Force Academy, Pirassununga<\/h2>\n<div class=\"oob\">\n<div><span>Current<\/span><em>3 units<\/em><\/div>\n<dl>\n<dt>1st Air Instruction Squadron (1&#186; EIA), Esquadr&#227;o Cometa<small>Basic training squadron &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/emb-312-tucano\/\">T-27 \/ T-27M Tucano<\/a><\/dd>\n<dt>2nd Air Instruction Squadron (2&#186; EIA), Esquadr&#227;o Apolo<small>Primary training squadron &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd>T-25 Universal<\/dd>\n<dt>Air Demonstration Squadron (Esquadr&#227;o de Demonstra&#231;&#227;o A&#233;rea), the Smoke Squadron<small>Display team &middot; active &middot; from 1983<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/a-29-super-tucano\/\">A-29 Super Tucano<\/a><\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<h3>Aircraft types based here<\/h3>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/emb-312-tucano\/\">T-27 \/ T-27M Tucano<\/a>, T-25 Universal, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/a-29-super-tucano\/\">A-29 Super Tucano<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<hr class=\"divider\">\n<section id=\"teams\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">Display teams<\/div>\n<h2>The display team based at Brazilian Air Force Academy, Pirassununga<\/h2>\n<div class=\"relgrid\"><a class=\"rel\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/display-teams\/smoke-squadron\/\"><span class=\"rk\">Formation aerobatic team<\/span><span class=\"rh\">Smoke Squadron<\/span><span class=\"rp\">Brazil&rsquo;s propeller-driven formation team, born among Air Force instructors in Rio in 1952, now flies seven Embraer A-29 Super Tucanos from the Air Force Academy at&hellip;<\/span><span class=\"go\">Read the Smoke Squadron page<\/span><\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<hr class=\"divider\">\n<section id=\"knownfor\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">Claim to fame<\/div>\n<h2>What Brazilian Air Force Academy, Pirassununga is known for<\/h2>\n<div class=\"kfgrid\">\n<div class=\"kf\">\n<div class=\"kfn\">01<\/div>\n<h3>The Smoke Squadron&rsquo;s home<\/h3>\n<p>The air force display team, founded by flying instructors in 1952, is based at the academy.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"kff\">More than 4,000 demonstrations in Brazil and abroad by July 2024.<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"kf\">\n<div class=\"kfn\">02<\/div>\n<h3>Where every FAB pilot starts<\/h3>\n<p>Officer cadets learn to fly here on the T-25 and the Tucano.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"kff\">More than 700 cadets; about 10,000 applicants a year.<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"kf\">\n<div class=\"kfn\">03<\/div>\n<h3>Three parallel runways<\/h3>\n<p>The airfield was laid out for high-density training traffic.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"kff\">02L\/20R, 02C\/20C and 02R\/20L, 1,902&ndash;2,108 m each.<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"kf\">\n<div class=\"kfn\">04<\/div>\n<h3>Domingo A&#233;reo<\/h3>\n<p>The academy&rsquo;s open day is one of Brazil&rsquo;s biggest air shows.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"kff\">A record 92,000 visitors in 2015, per Portuguese Wikipedia.<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"kf\">\n<div class=\"kfn\">05<\/div>\n<h3>Forty years of Tucano<\/h3>\n<p>The T-27 Tucano still teaches cadets, now in modernised form.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"kff\">First four T-27Ms delivered 9 December 2021.<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<hr class=\"divider\">\n<section id=\"deep\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">Go deeper<\/div>\n<h2>The long version<\/h2>\n<div class=\"deep\">\n<details class=\"ddet\">\n<summary><span class=\"dn\">01<\/span><span>From Campo dos Afonsos to Pirassununga<\/span><span class=\"dx\">Read<\/span><\/summary>\n<div class=\"dbody\">\n<p>When the Ministry of Aeronautics was created in January 1941, the army&rsquo;s flying school and the navy&rsquo;s were abolished, and in March of that year a single Escola de Aeron&#225;utica was set up at Campo dos Afonsos in Rio de Janeiro, the cradle of Brazilian military aviation. Within two decades the school had outgrown the crowded city field.<\/p>\n<p>On 17 October 1960 the Destacamento Precursor de Aeron&#225;utica, the advance party for a new academy, was inaugurated at Pirassununga, with Major Aloysio Lontra Netto as its first commander. The school took the name Academia da For&#231;a A&#233;rea in 1969 and moved to Pirassununga in 1971, graduating its first class of aviators and supply officers at the end of that year.<\/p>\n<p>Portuguese Wikipedia describes a campus built for self-sufficiency: 215,246 square metres of buildings, 50 km of roads, 41 km of power lines and a water plant able to supply six million litres a day. The airfield, Campo Fontenelle in the Brazilian AIP, has three parallel runways so that two training squadrons can work at once.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<details class=\"ddet\">\n<summary><span class=\"dn\">02<\/span><span>Learning to fly<\/span><span class=\"dx\">Read<\/span><\/summary>\n<div class=\"dbody\">\n<p>Cadets fly the T-25 Universal with the Apolo squadron and then the T-27 Tucano with the Cometa squadron. English Wikipedia gives about 50 hours on the T-25 and about 120 on the Tucano; Portuguese Wikipedia gives 75 and 130. About a third of aviation cadets are eliminated before solo, and the top 30 pilots of each class go on to the fighter course.<\/p>\n<p>The Tucano has served the academy since the 1980s. On 9 December 2021 the Commander of the Air Force, Lt Brig. Carlos de Almeida Baptista Junior, led the flight that delivered the first four T-27Ms, modernised with a new instrument panel by the company Albatross and the Lagoa Santa maintenance depot.<\/p>\n<p>Not everything goes to plan. On 26 October 2023 a storm with winds of up to 100 km\/h hit Pirassununga; according to information circulating on social media, reported by Poder A&#233;reo, seven T-27s were damaged and hangar structures destroyed. In early 2020 a measles outbreak infected 76 first-year cadets.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<details class=\"ddet\">\n<summary><span class=\"dn\">03<\/span><span>The Smoke Squadron<\/span><span class=\"dx\">Read<\/span><\/summary>\n<div class=\"dbody\">\n<p>The Esquadrilha da Fuma&#231;a was born in 1952 among the instructors of the old Escola de Aeron&#225;utica in Rio. Its first display, on 14 May 1952, wrote the letters FAB in smoke over Copacabana beach, with North American T-6s fitted with an oil tank to make the smoke. The T-6 flew 1,225 displays.<\/p>\n<p>The French Fouga Magister replaced it in 1968 but, in English Wikipedia&rsquo;s words, proved unsuitable for Brazilian conditions; after 46 displays the team went back to the T-6 in 1972. It was disbanded in 1977 and re-formed on 8 December 1983 with the T-25, then the Tucano, which flew more than 2,000 displays. The first two A-29 Super Tucanos were delivered on 30 September 2012. By its 72nd anniversary in 2024, Poder A&#233;reo counted more than 4,000 demonstrations in Brazil and abroad.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<details class=\"ddet\">\n<summary><span class=\"dn\">04<\/span><span>A campus of 700 cadets<\/span><span class=\"dx\">Read<\/span><\/summary>\n<div class=\"dbody\">\n<p>Selection is fierce. English Wikipedia says about 10,000 candidates sit the entrance examinations each year and only the best 650 pass to the next phases; more than 700 cadets are at the academy at any time. Since 2016 the air force&rsquo;s preparatory school for cadets has also taken women, with 20 of its 180 annual places reserved for them in that year.<\/p>\n<p>Living together brings its own risks. From the end of January 2020 a measles outbreak spread among the first-year cadets: by 3 March, 76 had been diagnosed and 25 more military personnel were awaiting results. The cadets were isolated in their quarters and the whole community was vaccinated from 21 February; nobody needed hospital treatment.<\/p>\n<p>On its open day, the Domingo A&#233;reo, the academy draws some of the biggest air show crowds in Brazil. Portuguese Wikipedia records about 57,000 visitors in 2006, 53,000 in 2011 and a record 92,000 in 2015.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<hr class=\"divider\">\n<section id=\"timeline\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">Timeline<\/div>\n<h2>Brazilian Air Force Academy, Pirassununga, year by year<\/h2>\n<div class=\"tl\">\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">1941<\/div>\n<p>March: the Escola de Aeron&#225;utica is created at Campo dos Afonsos.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">1952<\/div>\n<p>14 May: the Smoke Squadron&rsquo;s first display over Copacabana.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">1960<\/div>\n<p>17 October: the advance detachment opens at Pirassununga.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">1969<\/div>\n<p>The school is renamed Academia da For&#231;a A&#233;rea.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">1971<\/div>\n<p>The academy moves to Pirassununga and graduates its first class there at the end of the year.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">1977<\/div>\n<p>The Smoke Squadron is disbanded.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">1983<\/div>\n<p>8 December: the Smoke Squadron is re-formed.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">2012<\/div>\n<p>30 September: the Smoke Squadron receives its first two A-29 Super Tucanos.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">2015<\/div>\n<p>A record 92,000 visitors at the Domingo A&#233;reo open day.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">2020<\/div>\n<p>February&ndash;March: a measles outbreak infects 76 first-year cadets.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">2021<\/div>\n<p>9 December: the first four T-27M Tucanos are delivered.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">2023<\/div>\n<p>26 October: a storm damages T-27s and hangars.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<hr class=\"divider\">\n<section id=\"incidents\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">Incidents &amp; stories<\/div>\n<h2>What happened here<\/h2>\n<div class=\"inc\">\n<article>\n<div class=\"incd\">January&ndash;March 2020<\/div>\n<h3>Measles among the cadets<\/h3>\n<p>From 31 January 2020, 76 first-year cadets were diagnosed with measles and 25 more military personnel were awaiting results by 3 March. The cadets were isolated in their quarters and withdrawn from group activities, and block vaccination began on 21 February. All cases were mild and nobody was admitted to hospital.<\/p>\n<p><a class=\"incs\" href=\"https:\/\/www.aereo.jor.br\/2020\/03\/03\/76-cadetes-da-afa-sao-diagnosticados-com-sarampo\/\">Poder A&#233;reo<\/a><\/article>\n<article>\n<div class=\"incd\">9 December 2021<\/div>\n<h3>The first T-27Ms<\/h3>\n<p>Lt Brig. Carlos de Almeida Baptista Junior, Commander of the Air Force, led the delivery flight of the first four modernised T-27M Tucanos to the academy. The aircraft had been upgraded by Albatross and the Lagoa Santa depot with a new instrument panel to deal with obsolescence.<\/p>\n<p><a class=\"incs\" href=\"https:\/\/www.aereo.jor.br\/2021\/12\/10\/comandante-da-aeronautica-lidera-o-voo-de-entrega-dos-primeiros-t-27m-tucano-a-afa\/\">Poder A&#233;reo<\/a><\/article>\n<article>\n<div class=\"incd\">26 October 2023<\/div>\n<h3>Storm on the flight line<\/h3>\n<p>Winds of up to 100 km\/h struck Pirassununga. Poder A&#233;reo, citing social media, reported seven T-27 trainers damaged and hangar structures destroyed; no official statement on the losses was published in the article and no injuries were reported.<\/p>\n<p><a class=\"incs\" href=\"https:\/\/www.aereo.jor.br\/2023\/10\/27\/tempestade-em-pirassununga-destroi-aeronaves-na-academia-da-forca-aerea\/\">Poder A&#233;reo<\/a><\/article>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<hr class=\"divider\">\n<section id=\"map\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">Location<\/div>\n<h2>Brazilian Air Force Academy, Pirassununga and its neighbours<\/h2>\n<div class=\"mapframe\">\n<div id=\"oobmap\" class=\"oobmap\" style=\"height:440px\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"legend\"><span><i class=\"dot\"><\/i> Active air base<\/span><span><i class=\"dot was\"><\/i> Closed or reserve<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"tscroll\">\n<table class=\"oobt\" id=\"nearbytbl\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Nearby base<\/th>\n<th>ICAO<\/th>\n<th>Status<\/th>\n<th>Based types<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr data-base=\"anapolis\">\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/air-bases\/anapolis\/\">An&#225;polis Air Force Base<\/a><\/td>\n<td>SBAN<\/td>\n<td><span class=\"pill\">Active<\/span><\/td>\n<td>F-39E\/F Gripen, F-5EM (one aircraft left in the 2022 plan), KC-390 Millennium, E-99M (EMB 145 AEW&amp;C)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-base=\"campo-dos-afonsos\">\n<td>Campo dos Afonsos (Afonsos Air Force Base)<\/td>\n<td>SBAF<\/td>\n<td><span class=\"pill\">Active<\/span><\/td>\n<td>H-36 Caracal and earlier types<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<hr class=\"divider\">\n<section id=\"faq\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">Questions &amp; Answers<\/div>\n<h2>Everything people ask about Brazilian Air Force Academy, Pirassununga<\/h2>\n<div class=\"qa\">\n<details open>\n<summary>Where is the Brazilian Air Force Academy?<\/summary>\n<div class=\"a\">At Pirassununga, in the interior of S&#227;o Paulo state. It moved there in 1971 from Campo dos Afonsos in Rio de Janeiro.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>Where is the Smoke Squadron based?<\/summary>\n<div class=\"a\">At the Air Force Academy in Pirassununga. The team flies the <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/a-29-super-tucano\/\">A-29 Super Tucano<\/a> and had given more than 4,000 displays by 2024.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>Which aircraft do Brazilian cadets fly?<\/summary>\n<div class=\"a\">The T-25 Universal for primary flying and the <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/emb-312-tucano\/\">T-27 Tucano<\/a>, now being modernised as the T-27M. After graduating, pilots specialise at Natal.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>When was the Smoke Squadron founded?<\/summary>\n<div class=\"a\">Its first display was on 14 May 1952 over Copacabana with T-6 Texans. It was disbanded in 1977 and re-formed on 8 December 1983.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>How many cadets are at the Air Force Academy?<\/summary>\n<div class=\"a\">More than 700, according to English Wikipedia, from about 10,000 applicants a year.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>What is the Domingo A&#233;reo?<\/summary>\n<div class=\"a\">The academy&rsquo;s open day and air show. Portuguese Wikipedia records about 57,000 visitors in 2006 and a record 92,000 in 2015.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>Is Brazilian Air Force Academy, Pirassununga still an active military air base?<\/summary>\n<div class=\"a\">Yes. Active (the officer academy, where every air force pilot learns to fly on the T-25 and T-27; home of the Smoke Squadron display team). The Brazilian Air Force operates it as Academia da For&#231;a A&#233;rea (aerodrome name in the AIP: Campo Fontenelle).<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>What is the ICAO code of Brazilian Air Force Academy, Pirassununga?<\/summary>\n<div class=\"a\">The ICAO code of Brazilian Air Force Academy, Pirassununga is SBYS. The airfield sits at 602 m above sea level in S&#227;o Paulo, at 21.9844 S, 47.3442 W.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>How long is the runway at Brazilian Air Force Academy, Pirassununga?<\/summary>\n<div class=\"a\">Brazilian Air Force Academy, Pirassununga has 3 runways: 02L\/20R, 2,108 m (6,916 ft), asphalt; 02C\/20C, 2,108 m (6,916 ft), asphalt; 02R\/20L, 1,902 m (6,240 ft), asphalt.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>Which squadrons are based at Brazilian Air Force Academy, Pirassununga?<\/summary>\n<div class=\"a\">Brazilian Air Force Academy, Pirassununga currently hosts 1st Air Instruction Squadron (1&#186; EIA), Esquadr&#227;o Cometa flying the T-27 \/ T-27M Tucano; 2nd Air Instruction Squadron (2&#186; EIA), Esquadr&#227;o Apolo flying the T-25 Universal; Air Demonstration Squadron (Esquadr&#227;o de Demonstra&#231;&#227;o A&#233;rea), the Smoke Squadron flying the A-29 Super Tucano.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<p><script type=\"application\/ld+json\">{\"@context\": \"https:\/\/schema.org\", \"@type\": \"FAQPage\", \"mainEntity\": [{\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"Where is the Brazilian Air Force Academy?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"At Pirassununga, in the interior of S\\u00e3o Paulo state. It moved there in 1971 from Campo dos Afonsos in Rio de Janeiro.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"Where is the Smoke Squadron based?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"At the Air Force Academy in Pirassununga. The team flies the A-29 Super Tucano and had given more than 4,000 displays by 2024.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"Which aircraft do Brazilian cadets fly?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"The T-25 Universal for primary flying and the T-27 Tucano, now being modernised as the T-27M. After graduating, pilots specialise at Natal.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"When was the Smoke Squadron founded?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"Its first display was on 14 May 1952 over Copacabana with T-6 Texans. It was disbanded in 1977 and re-formed on 8 December 1983.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"How many cadets are at the Air Force Academy?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"More than 700, according to English Wikipedia, from about 10,000 applicants a year.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"What is the Domingo A\\u00e9reo?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"The academy\\u2019s open day and air show. Portuguese Wikipedia records about 57,000 visitors in 2006 and a record 92,000 in 2015.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"Is Brazilian Air Force Academy, Pirassununga still an active military air base?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"Yes. Active (the officer academy, where every air force pilot learns to fly on the T-25 and T-27; home of the Smoke Squadron display team). The Brazilian Air Force operates it as Academia da For\\u00e7a A\\u00e9rea (aerodrome name in the AIP: Campo Fontenelle).\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"What is the ICAO code of Brazilian Air Force Academy, Pirassununga?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"The ICAO code of Brazilian Air Force Academy, Pirassununga is SBYS. The airfield sits at 602 m above sea level in S\\u00e3o Paulo, at 21.9844 S, 47.3442 W.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"How long is the runway at Brazilian Air Force Academy, Pirassununga?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"Brazilian Air Force Academy, Pirassununga has 3 runways: 02L\/20R, 2,108 m (6,916 ft), asphalt; 02C\/20C, 2,108 m (6,916 ft), asphalt; 02R\/20L, 1,902 m (6,240 ft), asphalt.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"Which squadrons are based at Brazilian Air Force Academy, Pirassununga?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"Brazilian Air Force Academy, Pirassununga currently hosts 1st Air Instruction Squadron (1\\u00ba EIA), Esquadr\\u00e3o Cometa flying the T-27 \/ T-27M Tucano; 2nd Air Instruction Squadron (2\\u00ba EIA), Esquadr\\u00e3o Apolo flying the T-25 Universal; Air Demonstration Squadron (Esquadr\\u00e3o de Demonstra\\u00e7\\u00e3o A\\u00e9rea), the Smoke Squadron flying the A-29 Super Tucano.\"}}]}<\/script><hr class=\"divider\">\n<section>\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">Continue the tour<\/div>\n<h2>Around Brazilian Air Force Academy, Pirassununga<\/h2>\n<div class=\"relgrid\"><a class=\"rel\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/air-forces\/brazilian-air-force\/\"><span class=\"rk\">The operator<\/span><span class=\"rh\">Brazilian Air Force<\/span><span class=\"rp\">Fleet, bases and order of battle of the service that flies from here.<\/span><span class=\"go\">Read the Brazilian Air Force page<\/span><\/a><a class=\"rel\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/emb-312-tucano\/\"><span class=\"rk\">Based here<\/span><span class=\"rh\">T-27 \/ T-27M Tucano<\/span><span class=\"rp\">History, specifications and stories in the Book of Beasts.<\/span><span class=\"go\">Read the T-27 \/ T-27M Tucano story<\/span><\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<hr class=\"divider\">\n<section style=\"padding:48px 0 64px\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">Sources &amp; Further Reading<\/div>\n<h2>Every fact, checked<\/h2>\n<ul class=\"srclist\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/aisweb.decea.mil.br\/?i=aerodromos&amp;codigo=SBYS\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">DECEA AISWEB (Brazilian AIP \/ ROTAER): Campo Fontenelle, Pirassununga (SBYS)<\/a><span>21 59 04S 047 20 39W; 602.39 m (1,976 ft); military; 02L\/20R 2,108 m, 02C\/20C 2,108 m, 02R\/20L 1,902 m, 45 m asphalt; AMDT 14\/26.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.aereo.jor.br\/2024\/07\/10\/esquadrilha-da-fumaca-72-anos-de-acrobacias-aereas-e-inspiracao\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Poder A&#233;reo: Esquadrilha da Fuma&#231;a: 72 anos de acrobacias a&#233;reas e inspira&#231;&#227;o (10 July 2024)<\/a><span>Based at the AFA in Pirassununga; more than 4,000 demonstrations; first display wrote FAB over Copacabana.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.aereo.jor.br\/2021\/12\/10\/comandante-da-aeronautica-lidera-o-voo-de-entrega-dos-primeiros-t-27m-tucano-a-afa\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Poder A&#233;reo: Comandante da Aeron&#225;utica lidera o voo de entrega dos primeiros T-27M Tucano &#224; AFA (10 December 2021)<\/a><span>9 December 2021; four T-27Ms modernised by Albatross and PAMA-LS.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.aereo.jor.br\/2023\/10\/27\/tempestade-em-pirassununga-destroi-aeronaves-na-academia-da-forca-aerea\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Poder A&#233;reo: Tempestade em Pirassununga destr&#243;i aeronaves na Academia da For&#231;a A&#233;rea (27 October 2023)<\/a><span>26 October 2023; winds up to 100 km\/h; seven T-27s damaged according to social media; no official statement in the article.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.aereo.jor.br\/2020\/03\/03\/76-cadetes-da-afa-sao-diagnosticados-com-sarampo\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Poder A&#233;reo: 76 cadetes da AFA s&#227;o diagnosticados com sarampo (3 March 2020)<\/a><span>76 first-year cadets; 25 suspected; isolation and block vaccination from 21 February; mild cases.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"verified\">Verified 2026-10-01.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<\/div>\n<style>#mfam .cflag{background-image:url(https:\/\/migflug.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/swiss-canton-flags-sprite-v2.png)!important}#mfam .cf0{background-position:-2px -2px}#mfam .cf1{background-position:-22px -2px}#mfam .cf2{background-position:-42px -2px}#mfam .cf3{background-position:-62px -2px}#mfam .cf4{background-position:-82px -2px}#mfam .cf5{background-position:-102px -2px}#mfam .cf6{background-position:-122px -2px}#mfam .cf7{background-position:-142px -2px}#mfam .cf8{background-position:-162px -2px}#mfam .cf9{background-position:-182px -2px}<\/style>\n<style>#mfam 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