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.finflash{width:46px;height:46px} #mfam .rondel.wide{width:88px;height:33px} #mfam .finflash.tall{width:38px;height:46px} #mfam .mark .mk{font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:1.7px;text-transform:uppercase;color:rgba(255,255,255,.55);line-height:1.5;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .mark .mk b{display:block;color:#fff;letter-spacing:.2px;text-transform:none;font-size:14.5px;margin-top:2px} #mfam .statstrip .stat{border-top:3px solid var(--blue)} #mfam .statstrip .stat:first-child{border-top-color:var(--red)} #mfam table.oobt.fleet td:first-child{padding:10px 6px 10px 14px;vertical-align:top} #mfam .tthumb{display:block;width:150px;height:100px;background:#eef1f6 center\/cover no-repeat;border:1px solid var(--line)} #mfam table.oobt.fleet{table-layout:fixed;min-width:1072px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-th{width:172px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-type{width:198px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-role{width:150px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-num{width:78px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-yr{width:64px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-units{width:154px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-srv{width:104px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-rep{width:150px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-fd{width:118px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet th{white-space:normal} #mfam table.oobt.fleet.ord{min-width:900px} #mfam .ndet{display:inline} #mfam .ndet summary{display:inline;cursor:pointer;color:var(--link);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;letter-spacing:.4px;list-style:none} #mfam .ndet summary::-webkit-details-marker{display:none} #mfam .ndet summary::after{content:' \\203A'} #mfam .ndet[open] summary{display:none} #mfam table.oobt.fleet td:last-child{color:var(--txt2)} #mfam table.oobt.former .tthumb{filter:saturate(.55)} #mfam table.oobt.former tr:hover .tthumb{filter:none} #mfam table.oobt.fleet td:last-child{overflow-wrap:anywhere} #mfam table.oobt.fleet td:last-child{font-size:12.5px;line-height:1.5;color:var(--txt3)} #mfam .de{color:var(--txt3);font-size:12.5px;font-family:'Gilroy regular',Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;letter-spacing:0;text-transform:none} #mfam .orgcard .de{margin:-3px 0 8px} #mfam .oob dt .de,#mfam table.oobt .de{white-space:nowrap} #mfam .qbar{display:flex;gap:10px;align-items:center;flex-wrap:wrap;margin:22px 0 0} #mfam .qin{flex:1 1 280px;max-width:460px;padding:11px 13px;font:400 15px\/1.4 'Gilroy regular',Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;color:#0d1117;background:#fff;border:1px solid #d3d8e0;border-radius:0;outline:0;-webkit-appearance:none;appearance:none} #mfam .qin:focus{border-color:var(--blue)} #mfam .qin::-webkit-search-cancel-button{display:none} #mfam .qcnt{font-size:12.5px;letter-spacing:.4px;color:var(--txt3);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .qbtn{padding:10px 13px;font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:1.1px;text-transform:uppercase;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;background:#fff;color:var(--txt2);border:1px solid #d3d8e0;border-radius:0;cursor:pointer;line-height:1.4} #mfam .qbtn:hover{border-color:var(--blue);color:var(--blue-ink)} #mfam .qhide{display:none!important} #mfam .qnone{display:none;padding:20px 2px;color:var(--txt2);font-size:15px} #mfam .qnone.on{display:block} #mfam .oob>div{cursor:pointer;user-select:none;align-items:center} #mfam .oob>div:focus-visible{outline:2px solid var(--blue);outline-offset:-2px} #mfam .oob>div>i{position:relative;flex:none;width:13px;height:13px;margin-left:auto;opacity:.75} #mfam .oob>div>i::before,#mfam .oob>div>i::after{content:'';position:absolute;background:#fff;left:0;top:6px;width:13px;height:1.5px} #mfam .oob>div>i::after{transform:rotate(90deg)} #mfam .oob.open>div>i::after{transform:rotate(0)} #mfam .oobwrap.coll .oob>dl{display:none} #mfam .oobwrap.coll .oob.open>dl{display:grid} #mfam table.oobt.cbt td{vertical-align:top} #mfam table.oobt.cbt tr.crow td{border-bottom:0} #mfam table.oobt.cbt tr.cdet>td{border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);padding:0 16px 20px;color:var(--txt2)} #mfam tr.cdet{display:none} #mfam tr.cdet.on{display:table-row} #mfam .cwho{display:block;font-size:12.5px;color:var(--txt3);line-height:1.45;margin-top:3px} #mfam .cserv{display:block;font-size:12.5px;color:var(--txt3);line-height:1.45;margin-top:3px} #mfam .cbx{padding:6px 11px;font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:1.1px;text-transform:uppercase;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;background:#fff;color:var(--blue-ink);border:1px solid var(--blue);border-radius:0;cursor:pointer;line-height:1.4;white-space:nowrap} #mfam .cbx:hover{background:var(--blue);color:#fff} #mfam .cdin{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.6fr 1fr;gap:26px;padding-top:2px;max-width:none} #mfam .cdin p{font-size:16.5px;color:var(--txt2);margin:0 0 11px;max-width:66ch} #mfam .cdin p.crole{color:#0d1117} #mfam .cdl{margin:0} #mfam .cdl dt{font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:1.6px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--txt3);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;margin-top:12px} #mfam .cdl dt:first-child{margin-top:0} #mfam .cdl dd{margin:3px 0 0;font-size:14.5px;color:#0d1117;line-height:1.55} #mfam .cdl dd a{color:#0d1117;border-bottom:1px solid #c3cddb} #mfam .cdl dd a:hover{color:var(--blue-ink);border-bottom-color:var(--blue)} #mfam .ccav{display:block;font-size:13px;color:var(--txt3);line-height:1.55;margin-top:12px;padding-left:11px;border-left:2px solid var(--line);max-width:64ch} #mfam .clink{display:inline-block;margin:0 14px 0 0;font-size:13.5px} #mfam .cwar{font-size:11px;letter-spacing:1.3px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--txt3);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .statstrip.dark{margin:22px 0 4px} #mfam ul.gl.cml{margin-top:18px!important} #mfam ul.gl.cml li{line-height:1.6} #mfam ul.gl.cml li b{color:#0d1117;font-weight:400;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .cbig{display:inline-block;margin-top:22px;padding:13px 22px;background:var(--blue);color:#fff!important;border:1px solid var(--blue);border-radius:0;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:11.5px;letter-spacing:1.6px;text-transform:uppercase;text-decoration:none} #mfam .cbig:hover{background:var(--blue-ink);border-color:var(--blue-ink)} #mfam .badge{height:66px;width:auto;display:block;flex:none;filter:drop-shadow(0 2px 9px rgba(0,0,0,.5))} #mfam .badge.big{height:112px} #mfam .mjc{height:96px;width:auto;display:block;flex:none;filter:drop-shadow(0 2px 9px rgba(0,0,0,.5))} #mfam .mcol{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:18px} #mfam .tthumb.none{background:repeating-linear-gradient(45deg,#f3f6fa,#f3f6fa 6px,#e9eef5 6px,#e9eef5 12px)} #mfam .cflag{display:inline-block;width:16px;height:16px;vertical-align:-3px;margin-right:7px;background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:200px 20px} #mfam .nflag{display:inline-block;width:18px;height:12px;vertical-align:1px;margin-left:8px;background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:242px 16px} #mfam .st{display:table;font-size:10px;letter-spacing:1.3px;text-transform:uppercase;padding:2px 7px;margin:8px 0 0;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;border:1px solid currentColor;white-space:nowrap} #mfam .st.on{color:var(--green)} #mfam .st.out{color:var(--amber)} #mfam .st.ord{color:var(--blue-ink)} #mfam .flybtn{display:table;margin:8px 0 0;padding:4px 10px;font-size:10.5px;line-height:1.45;letter-spacing:1.2px;text-transform:uppercase;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;color:#fff!important;background:var(--blue);border:1px solid var(--blue);white-space:nowrap;max-width:100%} #mfam .flybtn:hover{background:var(--blue-ink);border-color:var(--blue-ink)} #mfam .flybtn.ghost{background:transparent;border:1px solid var(--blue);color:var(--blue-ink)!important;letter-spacing:.9px;white-space:normal;max-width:11em} #mfam table.oobt.former td .flybtn.ghost{color:var(--blue-ink)!important} #mfam .flybtn .via{opacity:.72;letter-spacing:.8px} #mfam table.oobt td a.flybtn{border-bottom:0} #mfam table.oobt.former td a.flybtn{color:#fff!important} #mfam #structure,#mfam #former,#mfam #oob,#mfam #faq{background:var(--bg2)} #mfam .ngrid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);gap:20px;margin-top:32px} #mfam .ncard{display:block;background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--line);overflow:hidden;text-decoration:none} #mfam .ncard:hover{border-color:var(--blue)} #mfam .ncim{display:block;height:158px;background:#eef1f6 center\/cover no-repeat} #mfam .ncim.none{background:repeating-linear-gradient(45deg,#f3f6fa,#f3f6fa 8px,#e9eef5 8px,#e9eef5 16px)} #mfam .ncbody{display:block;padding:16px 18px 20px} #mfam .ncbody time{display:block;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:11px;letter-spacing:1.6px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--txt3)} #mfam .nct{display:block;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:17px;line-height:1.32;color:#0d1117;margin:9px 0 8px} #mfam .ncard:hover .nct{color:var(--link)} #mfam .ncx{display:block;font-size:14px;line-height:1.55;color:var(--txt2)} #mfam .ncgo{display:block;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:12px;letter-spacing:1.4px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--link);margin-top:14px} #mfam .nmore{display:inline-block;margin-top:26px;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:12px;letter-spacing:1.6px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--link)} @media(max-width:960px){#mfam .ngrid{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}} @media(max-width:620px){#mfam .ngrid{grid-template-columns:1fr}} #mfam #gallery{background:#0d1117} #mfam #gallery h2{color:#fff} #mfam #gallery .spx-lede{color:#9aa3b8} #mfam #gallery .kicker{color:var(--blue)} #mfam #gallery .acard{background:#161b24;border-color:#242c38} #mfam #gallery .acard .tx b{color:#fff} #mfam #gallery .acard .im{background-color:#242c38} #mfam #gallery .acard .im.none{background:repeating-linear-gradient(45deg,#1b212b,#1b212b 8px,#232a35 8px,#232a35 16px)} #mfam .org{margin-top:34px} #mfam .cmdcard{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:26px;background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--line);border-left:4px solid var(--red);padding:22px 26px} #mfam .cface{display:block;flex:none;width:128px;height:128px;background:#eef1f6 center\/cover no-repeat;border:1px solid var(--line)} #mfam .cface.mono{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;background:var(--blue-dim);color:var(--blue-ink);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:44px;letter-spacing:1px;border-color:var(--blue)} #mfam .cmdtx{flex:1 1 auto;min-width:0;text-align:left} #mfam .crank{display:block;font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:1.8px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--blue-ink);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .cmdtx b{display:block;font-size:21px;color:#0d1117;margin:3px 0 4px;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .cmeta{display:block;font-size:13px;color:var(--txt3)} #mfam .cmdorg{flex:none;text-align:left;padding-left:22px;border-left:1px solid var(--line)} #mfam .cmdorg span{display:block;font-size:13.5px;color:#0d1117;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .cmdorg em{display:block;font-style:normal;font-size:12.5px;color:#8b94a5;margin-top:3px} #mfam .oloc{font-size:12px;letter-spacing:1.3px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--blue-ink);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;margin:0 0 9px} #mfam .orgcard,#mfam .orgcard h4,#mfam .orgcard p,#mfam .orgcard .de{text-align:left} #mfam .orgrow{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);gap:16px;margin-top:16px} #mfam .orgcard{background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--line);border-top:3px solid var(--blue);padding:20px 22px} #mfam .orgcard.wide{grid-column:1\/-1} #mfam .orgcard h4{margin:0 0 7px;font-size:16.5px;color:#0d1117} #mfam .orgcard p{font-size:14px;color:var(--txt2);max-width:none} #mfam .orgcard .tag{display:inline-block;font-size:10px;letter-spacing:1.4px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--blue-ink);border:1px solid var(--blue);padding:2px 8px;margin-bottom:11px;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .orgcard.new{border-top-color:var(--red)} #mfam .orgcard.new .tag{color:var(--red);border-color:var(--red)} #mfam .tfgrid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);gap:22px;margin-top:18px} #mfam .tfcol{border-top:1px solid var(--line);padding-top:14px} #mfam .tfcol h4{margin:0 0 3px;font-size:15px;color:#0d1117} #mfam .tfn{font-size:12px;letter-spacing:1.3px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--blue-ink);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;margin-bottom:8px} #mfam .tfcol p{font-size:13.5px;color:var(--txt2);margin:0} #mfam .tfmore{display:inline-block;margin-top:12px;font-size:12px;letter-spacing:1.3px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--blue-ink);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;border-bottom:1px solid var(--blue)} #mfam .tfmore:hover{color:#0d1117;border-bottom-color:#0d1117} #mfam .ucol{margin-top:12px} #mfam .ucol summary{list-style:none;cursor:pointer;font-size:12px;letter-spacing:1.3px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--blue-ink);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;padding:7px 0} #mfam .ucol summary::-webkit-details-marker{display:none} #mfam .ucol summary::after{content:' +';font-family:inherit} #mfam .ucol[open] summary::after{content:' \\2013'} #mfam .ucol summary:hover{color:#0d1117} #mfam a.unit{text-decoration:none} #mfam a.unit:hover{border-color:var(--blue);color:var(--blue-ink);background:var(--blue-dim)} #mfam table.oobt tr.flash td{background:var(--blue-dim);transition:background .45s} @media(max-width:900px){#mfam .tfgrid{grid-template-columns:1fr}} #mfam .units{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:8px;margin-top:15px} #mfam .unit{font-size:12.5px;padding:5px 11px;background:var(--bg2);border:1px solid var(--line);color:var(--txt2);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .acgrid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(4,1fr);gap:16px;margin-top:32px} #mfam .acard{display:block;background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--line);overflow:hidden} #mfam .acard:hover{border-color:var(--blue)} #mfam .acard .im{display:block;height:132px;background:#eef1f6 center\/cover no-repeat} #mfam .acard .im.none{background:repeating-linear-gradient(45deg,#f3f6fa,#f3f6fa 8px,#e9eef5 8px,#e9eef5 16px)} #mfam .acard .tx{display:block;padding:14px 16px} #mfam .acard .tx b{display:block;font-size:15px;color:#0d1117;line-height:1.3} #mfam .acard .tx em{display:block;font-style:normal;font-size:12px;color:var(--txt3);margin-top:5px;font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums} #mfam .acard:hover .tx b{color:var(--blue-ink)} @media(max-width:1000px){#mfam .acgrid{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr)}#mfam .orgrow{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}} @media(max-width:820px){#mfam .tthumb{width:118px;height:79px}#mfam .badge.big{height:84px}#mfam .mjc{height:74px}#mfam .mcol{gap:14px}#mfam .acgrid{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}#mfam .orgrow{grid-template-columns:1fr}#mfam .marks{gap:20px}#mfam .photocred{position:static;display:block;padding:0 24px 12px;text-align:left;max-width:none}} @media(max-width:820px){#mfam .cmdcard{flex-wrap:wrap;gap:14px}#mfam .cmdorg{padding-left:0;border-left:0;flex-basis:100%}#mfam .specgrid,#mfam .specgrid.three{grid-template-columns:1fr}#mfam .cols{grid-template-columns:1fr}#mfam .relgrid{grid-template-columns:1fr}#mfam .statstrip{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}#mfam .oob dl{grid-template-columns:1fr}#mfam .cdin{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:18px}#mfam .oob dd{text-align:left}#mfam .frow{grid-template-columns:110px 1fr 56px;gap:10px}#mfam .srclist{columns:1}#mfam .oobmap{height:440px}#mfam .oobmap.home{height:400px}} #mfam .pqband{background:#0d1117;padding:56px 0} #mfam .pqband .wrap{max-width:1120px} #mfam 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.satlbx{position:absolute;top:18px;right:22px;color:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:1.6px;text-transform:uppercase} #mfam .satcap{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:baseline;gap:22px;flex-wrap:wrap;margin-top:12px;font-size:13px;line-height:1.5;color:var(--txt3)} #mfam .satcap b{font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Gilroy,-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,'Segoe UI',Roboto,Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;font-weight:400;color:var(--txt)} @media(max-width:820px){#mfam .satimg{height:380px}} @media(max-width:680px){#mfam .qa summary{padding:18px 14px;font-size:17px}#mfam .qa details .a{padding:0 14px 20px}#mfam section{padding:44px 0}} #mfam .mfshare{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:12px;flex-wrap:wrap;margin:0 0 6px} #mfam .mfsh-btn{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:8px;padding:9px 15px;background:transparent;border:1px solid var(--blue);color:var(--blue-ink);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:11.5px;letter-spacing:1.6px;text-transform:uppercase;cursor:pointer;line-height:1} #mfam .mfsh-btn:hover{background:var(--blue);color:#fff} #mfam .mfsh-btn svg{width:14px;height:14px;fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-width:1.8} #mfam .mfsh-net{display:none;align-items:center;gap:8px;flex-wrap:wrap} #mfam .mfshare.on .mfsh-net{display:flex} #mfam .mfsh-net a,#mfam .mfsh-net button{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;width:34px;height:34px;border:1px solid var(--line);background:#fff;color:#3d4654;cursor:pointer;padding:0} #mfam .mfsh-net a:hover,#mfam .mfsh-net button:hover{border-color:var(--blue);color:var(--blue-ink)} #mfam .mfsh-net svg{width:16px;height:16px;fill:currentColor} #mfam .mfsh-said{font-size:12px;color:var(--green);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;letter-spacing:.6px}<\/style>\n<div id=\"mfam\">\n<div class=\"hero\">\n<div class=\"wrap hero-in\">\n<div class=\"crumb\"><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/air-forces\/\">Order of Battle<\/a> &middot; United States<\/div>\n<h1>United States Marine Corps Aviation<\/h1>\n<div class=\"native\">United States Marine Corps Aviation<\/div>\n<p class=\"sub\">United States Marine Corps Aviation dates its birth to 22 May 1912, when First Lieutenant Alfred Cunningham reported for flight training, and has spent more than a century organised around one idea &mdash; that its aircraft exist to support the Marines on the ground &mdash; from the first dive-bombing in Nicaragua and the Cactus Air Force at Guadalcanal to the F-35B, the MV-22 and, in 2026, the retirement of the last Harrier.<\/p>\n<div class=\"statstrip\">\n<div class=\"stat\"><b>295<\/b><span>Combat aircraft<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"stat\"><b>10<\/b><span>Active air bases<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"stat\"><b>1912<\/b><span>Founded<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"stat\"><b>23<\/b><span>Types retired<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"accent\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"chips\"><span class=\"chip\"><b>Country<\/b>United States<\/span><span class=\"chip\"><b>Founded<\/b>1912<\/span><span class=\"chip\"><b>Status<\/b>Active<\/span><span class=\"chip\"><b>Headquarters<\/b>Headquarters Marine Corps, the Pentagon<\/span><span class=\"chip\"><b>Commander<\/b>William H. Swan<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"mfshare\"><button type=\"button\" class=\"mfsh-btn\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\"><circle cx=\"18\" cy=\"5\" r=\"3\"\/><circle cx=\"6\" cy=\"12\" r=\"3\"\/><circle cx=\"18\" cy=\"19\" r=\"3\"\/><path d=\"M8.6 10.6l6.8-4M8.6 13.4l6.8 4\"\/><\/svg>Share<\/button><span class=\"mfsh-net\"><\/span><span class=\"mfsh-said\"><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<section id=\"story\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">The story<\/div>\n<h2>The Marine Corps Aviation story: Ocotal, the Cactus Air Force and the last Harrier<\/h2>\n<div class=\"cols\">\n<div>\n<h3 class=\"sh\">1912&ndash;1941: one lieutenant, a borrowed seaplane and the small wars<\/h3>\n<p>Marine aviation began with one officer. First Lieutenant Alfred A. Cunningham reported to the Naval Aviation Camp at Annapolis &ldquo;for duty in connection with aviation&rdquo; on 22 May 1912, the date the Corps still keeps as its aviation birthday, and soloed at Marblehead, Massachusetts, on 20 August. By the Armistice it had 282 officers and 2,180 enlisted men in aviation, with a company in the Azores and the 1st Marine Aviation Force bombing for the Northern Bombing Group in Flanders. Between the wars the small wars taught the lesson that shaped everything after. Marine aviators in Haiti developed diving attacks, and on 16 July 1927 at Ocotal in Nicaragua five DH-4s under Major Ross Rowell broke a Sandinista assault on a Marine garrison in what Wikipedia, following Marine histories, calls the first dive-bombing attack in support of ground troops. In 1920 Cunningham put the doctrine in a sentence: aviation was useful only in so far as it helped the troops on the ground.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"sh\">1941&ndash;1945: Wake, Midway and the Cactus Air Force<\/h3>\n<p>On 7 December 1941 Marine aviation had 13 flying squadrons and 230 aircraft. Its war started badly. At Wake, VMF-211 lost seven of its twelve Wildcats on the ground on the first day and fought on with the rest; Captain Henry Elrod became the first Marine airman of the war to receive the Medal of Honor. At Midway in June 1942, VMF-221&rsquo;s Buffaloes and Wildcats were cut to pieces and VMSB-241 lost 16 dive-bombers, among them Major Lofton Henderson, whose name went to the airfield on Guadalcanal. There, from 20 August 1942, the Cactus Air Force of 18 Wildcats and 12 Dauntlesses held the island&rsquo;s sky and sea approaches through the autumn and claimed 268 Japanese aircraft between 3 September and 4 November. By 1945 the arm had five wings and 145 flying squadrons; its pilots were credited with 2,355 Japanese aircraft for 573 of their own lost in air combat, with 120 aces and 11 Medals of Honor.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"sh\">1947&ndash;1975: helicopters, jets, Korea and Vietnam<\/h3>\n<p>Demobilisation took the active force from 103 squadrons in August 1945 to 21 in June 1948, but the Corps used the lean years to invent something. HMX-1, commissioned at Quantico on 1 December 1947, tested the idea of landing troops by helicopter from ships, and in Korea VMO-6 flew the first Marine helicopter combat missions at the Pusan Perimeter in August 1950. VMF-311 took Panther jets into combat that December. 1st Marine Aircraft Wing flew 127,496 sorties in Korea, more than 40,000 of them close air support, and its helicopters carried out more than 9,800 wounded. In Vietnam the Marines came first by helicopter, HMM-362 to the Mekong Delta in April 1962, and left the same way, when HMM-164 lifted the last people off the Saigon embassy in April 1975. Between those dates jets flew from Chu Lai and Da Nang; Wikipedia&rsquo;s tally of combat losses is 193 fixed-wing aircraft and 270 helicopters.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"sh\">1975&ndash;2011: Harriers, Hornets and the desert wars<\/h3>\n<p>The Corps then made its most distinctive choice: a jump jet. The AV-8A entered service in 1971 and the AV-8B reached operational capability with VMA-331 in January 1985, giving the Marines fighters that could fly from amphibious ships and rough strips near the front. The F\/A-18 followed, and when Iraq invaded Kuwait the 3rd Marine Aircraft Wing sent more than 40 squadrons to the Gulf, flew over 18,000 sorties and lost five Harriers and two pilots to Iraqi missiles. A Marine rescue force from USS Kearsarge recovered the downed Air Force pilot Scott O&rsquo;Grady in Bosnia in 1995; Marine Hornets flew from Hungary over Kosovo in 1999. In November 2001 Marine KC-130s and helicopters put Task Force 58 into Camp Rhino, deep in southern Afghanistan, and in 2003 the wing went into Iraq with 435 aircraft. The MV-22 Osprey tiltrotor went to war in Iraq in 2007.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"sh\">2012&ndash;2026: the F-35, Force Design and the end of the Harrier<\/h3>\n<p>The post-2011 years brought both the newest and the oldest. On 14 September 2012 Taliban attackers at Camp Bastion destroyed six Harriers of VMA-211 and killed two Marines, among them the squadron commander, Lieutenant Colonel Christopher Raible. The F-35B reached initial operational capability with VMFA-121 in July 2015, and on 27 September 2018 an F-35B from USS Essex flew the first American combat strike by any F-35. The Corps also bought the carrier F-35C, first flown by VMFA-314 in 2020. In March 2020 General David Berger&rsquo;s Force Design 2030 cut each F-35 squadron to ten aircraft and removed tiltrotor, heavy-lift and attack-helicopter squadrons to pay for drones, tankers and anti-ship missiles, over the public objection of retired generals. The last Harrier squadron, VMA-223, came home from its final deployment on 20 May 2026, and the AV-8B&rsquo;s sundown was marked at Cherry Point on 3 June 2026.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"sh\">What Marine aviation is for, and where the arguments are<\/h3>\n<p>Marine aviation describes its job in six functions: assault support, anti-air warfare, close air support, electronic warfare, control of aircraft and missiles, and aerial reconnaissance. What makes it different from the Navy&rsquo;s air arm, with which it shares training, aircraft and money, is that it fights as the air element of a Marine air-ground task force and goes to sea on amphibious ships as often as on carriers. The good is real: Marine pilots know the infantry they support, and the Corps has repeatedly been first to field new ideas, from vertical envelopment to the tiltrotor. The arguments are real too: the Osprey&rsquo;s safety record, the cost of keeping a separate tactical jet force, and whether Force Design traded too much aviation for a Pacific island war that has not come. In 2026 the force has gone fully to the F-35 in all but a few Hornet squadrons, and its F-35s have flown in the war with Iran.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<div class=\"pull\">On 7 December 1941 Marine aviation had 13 flying squadrons and 230 aircraft. Its war started badly.<cite>United States Marine Corps Aviation &middot; verified 2026-10-01<\/cite><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<hr class=\"divider\">\n<section id=\"glance\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">At a glance<\/div>\n<h2>The United States Marine Corps Aviation in numbers<\/h2>\n<div class=\"specgrid three\">\n<div class=\"spectable\">\n<h4>Service<\/h4>\n<dl>\n<dt>Name<\/dt>\n<dd>United States Marine Corps Aviation<span class=\"gnote\">The current English Wikipedia title. There is no separate legal service: aviation is one element of the Marine Corps, run from Headquarters Marine Corps by the Deputy Commandant for Aviation<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Founded<\/dt>\n<dd>22 May 1912<span class=\"gnote\">The day First Lieutenant Alfred Cunningham reported for flight training at Annapolis, kept as the aviation birthday. His first solo was on 20 August 1912; the Aviation Company was formed on 17 February 1917<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Part of<\/dt>\n<dd>United States Marine Corps<span class=\"gnote\">Within the Department of the Navy. Marines train with the Navy, wear naval aviator wings and share many aircraft types with Navy squadrons, including on carriers<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Headquarters<\/dt>\n<dd>Deputy Commandant for Aviation, the Pentagon<span class=\"gnote\">Office at 3000 Marine Corps Pentagon. The aviation post at headquarters dates from 1919<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Deputy Commandant for Aviation<\/dt>\n<dd>Lt. Gen. William H. Swan<span class=\"gnote\">Since 2 October 2025, succeeding Lt. Gen. Bradford Gering<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Air wings<\/dt>\n<dd>Four Marine Aircraft Wings<span class=\"gnote\">1st MAW (Okinawa), 2nd MAW (Cherry Point), 3rd MAW (Miramar) and the reserve 4th MAW. Each sits under a Marine Expeditionary Force or Marine Forces Reserve<\/span><\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"spectable\">\n<h4>Strength<\/h4>\n<dl>\n<dt>Fighter and attack aircraft<\/dt>\n<dd>\n<ul class=\"gl\">\n<li>F-35B Lightning II &mdash; about 112<\/li>\n<li>F-35C Lightning II &mdash; about 45<\/li>\n<li>F\/A-18C\/D Hornet &mdash; three or four squadrons left<\/li>\n<li>F-5N\/F Tiger II (adversary) &mdash; about 12<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span class=\"gnote\">No official type count was reachable for 2026: World Air Forces 2023 counted 127 F-35s and 138 Hornets at the end of 2022; Wikipedia&rsquo;s undated list gives 112 F-35B and 45 F-35C. The last AV-8B squadron retired its jets in June 2026<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Assault support<\/dt>\n<dd>\n<ul class=\"gl\">\n<li>MV-22B Osprey &mdash; about 289<\/li>\n<li>CH-53E Super Stallion &mdash; 133&ndash;140<\/li>\n<li>CH-53K King Stallion &mdash; 9&ndash;11 counted, more delivered since<\/li>\n<li>UH-1Y Venom &mdash; about 160<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span class=\"gnote\">End-2022 figures from World Air Forces 2023; CH-53K deliveries continue toward a planned 200<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Attack helicopters<\/dt>\n<dd>AH-1Z Viper &mdash; 159&ndash;189<span class=\"gnote\">World Air Forces 2023 gives 159; Wikipedia&rsquo;s undated list gives 189. The difference is not explained<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Tankers and transports<\/dt>\n<dd>\n<ul class=\"gl\">\n<li>KC-130J Super Hercules &mdash; 74 delivered<\/li>\n<li>UC-12 Huron, UC-35D Citation, C-40A Clipper, C-20G &mdash; about 28 in all<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span class=\"gnote\">KC-130J: 74 delivered of 83 ordered at 31 December 2023<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Unmanned aircraft<\/dt>\n<dd>MQ-9A Reaper &mdash; two squadrons and a training squadron<span class=\"gnote\">VMU-1 at Yuma, VMU-3 at Kaneohe Bay and VMUT-2 at Cherry Point. Counts differ: 4 at the end of 2022, 20 in Wikipedia&rsquo;s undated list<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Presidential helicopters<\/dt>\n<dd>HMX-1, Quantico<span class=\"gnote\">VH-92A Patriot (operational 2024) replacing the VH-3D and VH-60N; HMX-1 also flies MV-22s<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Flying squadrons<\/dt>\n<dd>About 68<span class=\"gnote\">Wikipedia&rsquo;s squadron list, including the reserve wing, training and test squadrons and HMX-1. Force Design is still changing the total<\/span><\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"spectable\">\n<h4>Infrastructure<\/h4>\n<dl>\n<dt>Marine Corps Air Stations<\/dt>\n<dd>\n<ul class=\"gl\">\n<li>Miramar, Camp Pendleton (California)<\/li>\n<li>Yuma (Arizona)<\/li>\n<li>Cherry Point, New River (North Carolina)<\/li>\n<li>Beaufort (South Carolina)<\/li>\n<li>Kaneohe Bay (Hawaii)<\/li>\n<li>Iwakuni, Futenma (Japan)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span class=\"gnote\">Nine air stations; Kaneohe Bay is part of Marine Corps Base Hawaii<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Air facilities and detachments<\/dt>\n<dd>\n<ul class=\"gl\">\n<li>MCAF Quantico &mdash; HMX-1<\/li>\n<li>Marine aviation detachments at China Lake and Patuxent River<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span class=\"gnote\">Plus the airfield at the Twentynine Palms combat centre<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Closed air stations<\/dt>\n<dd>\n<ul class=\"gl\">\n<li>El Toro &mdash; 1999<\/li>\n<li>Tustin &mdash; 1999<\/li>\n<li>Ewa &mdash; 1952<\/li>\n<li>Miami (Opa-locka) &mdash; 1959<\/li>\n<li>El Centro and Santa Barbara &mdash; 1946<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span class=\"gnote\">Closure years as listed by Wikipedia<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Expeditionary airfields<\/dt>\n<dd>Peleliu and Camp Davis South<span class=\"gnote\">A KC-130J made the first military fixed-wing landing at the rebuilt Second World War strip on Peleliu on 22 June 2024; Camp Davis South in North Carolina reopened in August 2024 for austere-field training<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Ships<\/dt>\n<dd>Amphibious assault ships and Navy carriers<span class=\"gnote\">F-35Bs, MV-22s and helicopters deploy with Marine Expeditionary Units on amphibious ships; Marine F-35C and Hornet squadrons serve in Navy carrier air wings<\/span><\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<hr class=\"divider\">\n<section id=\"structure\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">Structure<\/div>\n<h2>How the United States Marine Corps Aviation is organised<\/h2>\n<p class=\"spx-lede\">Not a separate service but the aviation element of the Marine Corps, run from Headquarters Marine Corps by the Deputy Commandant for Aviation, with its flying units in four Marine Aircraft Wings under the Marine Expeditionary Forces. <span class=\"imp\">The 1st Wing is on Okinawa, the 2nd at Cherry Point and the 3rd at Miramar, and the 4th is the reserve; together they fly about 68 squadrons of F-35Bs and F-35Cs, the last Hornets, MV-22B Ospreys, CH-53s, Vipers, Venoms, KC-130Js and MQ-9As.<\/span> F-35Bs, Ospreys and helicopters go to sea on amphibious ships, and Marine F-35C and Hornet squadrons serve in Navy carrier air wings. Navy units on Marine stations are not counted here.<\/p>\n<div class=\"org\">\n<div class=\"cmdcard\"><span class=\"cface mono\">WH<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"cmdtx\"><span class=\"crank\">Lieutenant General<\/span><b>William H. Swan<\/b><span class=\"cmeta\">Deputy Commandant for Aviation &middot; in office since 2025<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"cmdorg\"><span>Deputy Commandant for Aviation<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"orgrow\">\n<div class=\"orgcard\"><span class=\"tag\">Headquarters<\/span><\/p>\n<h4>Deputy Commandant for Aviation<\/h4>\n<div class=\"de\">DCA<\/div>\n<div class=\"oloc\">The Pentagon<\/div>\n<p>Marine aviation has no separate commander: the Deputy Commandant for Aviation at Headquarters Marine Corps sets policy, plans and budgets, a post descended from the Aviation Section of 1919, whose first head was Alfred Cunningham, and so titled since June 1998. Lt. Gen. William H. Swan took over on 2 October 2025 from Lt. Gen. Bradford Gering. The flying units belong to the four Marine Aircraft Wings under the Marine Expeditionary Forces.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"orgcard\"><span class=\"tag\">Front line<\/span><\/p>\n<h4>1st Marine Aircraft Wing<\/h4>\n<div class=\"de\">1st MAW<\/div>\n<div class=\"oloc\">Okinawa, Futenma and Iwakuni<\/div>\n<p>The Pacific wing, with its headquarters on Okinawa. Marine Aircraft Group 12 at Iwakuni flies the F-35Bs of VMFA-121, the first F-35B squadron permanently based abroad since January 2017, and VMFA-242, with the KC-130Js of VMGR-152; the MV-22B Ospreys of VMM-262 and VMM-265 fly from Futenma.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"orgcard\"><span class=\"tag\">Front line<\/span><\/p>\n<h4>2nd Marine Aircraft Wing<\/h4>\n<div class=\"de\">2nd MAW<\/div>\n<div class=\"oloc\">Cherry Point, Beaufort and New River<\/div>\n<p>The East Coast wing, headquartered at Cherry Point, where Marine Aircraft Group 14 flies F-35Bs and, with VMFA-251 since 2024, F-35Cs, KC-130Js and MQ-9A crew training, and where the AV-8B sundown was held on 3 June 2026. Marine Aircraft Group 31 at Beaufort trains F-35B pilots and keeps some of the last Hornets; Groups 26 and 29 at New River fly the Ospreys and the first CH-53K squadron, HMH-461.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"orgcard\"><span class=\"tag\">Front line<\/span><\/p>\n<h4>3rd Marine Aircraft Wing<\/h4>\n<div class=\"de\">3rd MAW<\/div>\n<div class=\"oloc\">Miramar, Yuma and Camp Pendleton<\/div>\n<p>The West Coast wing, at Miramar since it left El Toro in 1999: Marine Aircraft Group 11 flies F-35Bs, F-35Cs, Hornets and KC-130Js and Group 16 Ospreys and CH-53E heavy-lift helicopters at Miramar, Group 13 four F-35B squadrons at Yuma and Group 39 AH-1Z Vipers, UH-1Y Venoms and Ospreys at Camp Pendleton.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"orgcard\"><span class=\"tag\">Hawaii<\/span><\/p>\n<h4>Marine Aircraft Group 24<\/h4>\n<div class=\"de\">MAG-24<\/div>\n<div class=\"oloc\">Kaneohe Bay<\/div>\n<p>The MV-22B Ospreys of VMM-268 and VMM-363, the KC-130Js of VMGR-153 and the MQ-9A Reapers of VMU-3, which reached initial operational capability in August 2023, at Kaneohe Bay, part of Marine Corps Base Hawaii.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"orgcard\"><span class=\"tag\">Reserve<\/span><\/p>\n<h4>4th Marine Aircraft Wing<\/h4>\n<div class=\"de\">4th MAW<\/div>\n<div class=\"oloc\">Various<\/div>\n<p>The reserve wing, under Marine Forces Reserve. Reserve squadrons on the stations listed here include the F-5N\/F adversaries of VMFT-401 at Yuma, which train all US services and selected allied air forces, and the light attack helicopter squadron HMLA-775 at Camp Pendleton.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"orgcard\"><span class=\"tag\">Weapons school and test<\/span><\/p>\n<h4>Marine Aviation Weapons and Tactics Squadron One<\/h4>\n<div class=\"de\">MAWTS-1<\/div>\n<div class=\"oloc\">Yuma<\/div>\n<p>Runs the Weapons and Tactics Instructor course for all Marine tactical aviation units over the Chocolate Mountain and Barry M. Goldwater ranges; the operational test squadron VMX-1 flies beside it with the F-35B, AH-1Z, MV-22, CH-53, UH-1Y and RQ-21B.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"orgcard\"><span class=\"tag\">Presidential<\/span><\/p>\n<h4>Marine Helicopter Squadron One<\/h4>\n<div class=\"de\">HMX-1<\/div>\n<div class=\"oloc\">Quantico<\/div>\n<p>Commissioned at Quantico on 1 December 1947 to test landing troops by helicopter from ships, it has flown the President as Marine One since 7 September 1957; the VH-92A Patriot, operational in 2024, is replacing the VH-3D and VH-60N, and the squadron also flies MV-22s.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<hr class=\"divider\">\n<section id=\"fleet\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">In service<\/div>\n<h2>What the United States Marine Corps Aviation flies today<\/h2>\n<p class=\"spx-lede\">Every type on charge, linked to its Book of Beasts page where one exists. <span class=\"imp\">Counts are aircraft on the books, not aircraft available on a given day.<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"tscroll\">\n<table class=\"oobt fleet\">\n<colgroup>\n<col class=\"c-th\">\n<col class=\"c-type\">\n<col class=\"c-role\">\n<col class=\"c-num\">\n<col class=\"c-yr\">\n<col class=\"c-units\">\n<col><\/colgroup>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th><\/th>\n<th>Type<\/th>\n<th>Role<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align:right\">In service<\/th>\n<th>Since<\/th>\n<th>Units<\/th>\n<th>Notes<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-35-lightning-ii\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb ph1\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-35-lightning-ii\/\">Lockheed Martin F-35B Lightning II<\/a><span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><span class=\"st on\">In service<\/span><\/td>\n<td>Stealth STOVL multirole fighter<\/td>\n<td>112<\/td>\n<td>2015<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>112 in Wikipedia&rsquo;s undated list; World Air Forces 2023 counted 127 F-35s of both versions at the end of 2022. <\/p>\n<details class=\"ndet\">\n<summary>More<\/summary>\n<p><span>The planned split of the 420-aircraft programme is given as 280 F-35B and 140 F-35C in that list; the F-35 article gives 353 and 67. Sources disagree and no official 2026 figure was reachable.<\/span><\/details>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-35-lightning-ii\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb ph2\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-35-lightning-ii\/\">Lockheed Martin F-35C Lightning II<\/a><span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><span class=\"st on\">In service<\/span><\/td>\n<td>Stealth carrier multirole fighter<\/td>\n<td>45<\/td>\n<td>2020<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>45 in Wikipedia&rsquo;s undated list. More squadrons are to convert: VMFA-115 (2026), VMFA-232 and VMFA-323 (2029) and VMFA-112 (2030), according to the squadron list.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/fa-18-hornet\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb none\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/fa-18-hornet\/\">McDonnell Douglas F\/A-18A\/C\/D Hornet<\/a><span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><span class=\"st on\">In service<\/span><\/td>\n<td>Multirole fighter<\/td>\n<td>138<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>138 at the end of 2022 (World Air Forces 2023); fewer each year. <\/p>\n<details class=\"ndet\">\n<summary>More<\/summary>\n<p><span>Wikipedia&rsquo;s squadron list shows VMFA-232 and VMFA-323 and the reserve VMFA-112 on the Hornet in 2026, with VMFA-312 converting to the F-35B in 2028.<\/span><\/details>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span class=\"tthumb ph3\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Bell Boeing MV-22B Osprey<span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><span class=\"st on\">In service<\/span><\/td>\n<td>Tiltrotor assault transport<\/td>\n<td>289<\/td>\n<td>2007<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>289 at the end of 2022 with 13 more on order (World Air Forces 2023); 288 in Wikipedia&rsquo;s undated list. 360 were planned in 2005.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span class=\"tthumb none\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Sikorsky CH-53E Super Stallion<span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><span class=\"st on\">In service<\/span><\/td>\n<td>Heavy-lift helicopter<\/td>\n<td>140<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>140 at the end of 2022 (World Air Forces 2023); 133 in Wikipedia&rsquo;s undated list.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span class=\"tthumb ph4\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Sikorsky CH-53K King Stallion<span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><span class=\"st on\">In service<\/span><\/td>\n<td>Heavy-lift helicopter<\/td>\n<td>11<\/td>\n<td>2018<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>9 at the end of 2022 and 11 in Wikipedia&rsquo;s undated list; deliveries continue. The planned total is 200.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span class=\"tthumb ph5\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Bell AH-1Z Viper<span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><span class=\"st on\">In service<\/span><\/td>\n<td>Attack helicopter<\/td>\n<td>159<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>159 at the end of 2022 (World Air Forces 2023); 189 in Wikipedia&rsquo;s undated list, which also notes ten to be divested in fiscal 2025. Range 159&ndash;189.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span class=\"tthumb ph6\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Bell UH-1Y Venom<span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><span class=\"st on\">In service<\/span><\/td>\n<td>Utility helicopter<\/td>\n<td>160<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>160 in both World Air Forces 2023 and Wikipedia&rsquo;s list.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/c-130-hercules\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb ph7\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/c-130-hercules\/\">Lockheed Martin KC-130J Super Hercules<\/a><span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><span class=\"st on\">In service<\/span><\/td>\n<td>Tanker and tactical transport<\/td>\n<td>74<\/td>\n<td>2004<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>74 delivered of 83 ordered at 31 December 2023. Force Design added one tanker squadron.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/mq-9-reaper\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb ph8\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/mq-9-reaper\/\">General Atomics MQ-9A Reaper<\/a><span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><span class=\"st on\">In service<\/span><\/td>\n<td>Armed reconnaissance drone<\/td>\n<td>20<\/td>\n<td>2018<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>20 in Wikipedia&rsquo;s undated list; 4 at the end of 2022. Range 4&ndash;20 depending on date.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span class=\"tthumb none\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Sikorsky VH-92A Patriot<span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><span class=\"st on\">In service<\/span><\/td>\n<td>Presidential helicopter<\/td>\n<td>23<\/td>\n<td>2024<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>23 in Wikipedia&rsquo;s undated list; HMX-1 had nine on charge in August 2024 per the squadron article.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span class=\"tthumb none\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Sikorsky VH-3D Sea King and VH-60N Whitehawk<span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><span class=\"st on\">In service<\/span><\/td>\n<td>Presidential helicopters<\/td>\n<td>16<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>HMX-1 had 10 VH-3Ds and 6 VH-60Ns in August 2024; both are being replaced by the VH-92A and the date of final retirement was not confirmed.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/northrop-f-5\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb ph9\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/northrop-f-5\/\">Northrop F-5N\/F Tiger II<\/a><span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><span class=\"st on\">In service<\/span><\/td>\n<td>Adversary training<\/td>\n<td>12<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>12 (World Air Forces 2023 and Wikipedia&rsquo;s list).<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span class=\"tthumb none\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Beechcraft UC-12, Cessna UC-35D, Boeing C-40A and Gulfstream C-20G<span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><span class=\"st on\">In service<\/span><\/td>\n<td>Utility and logistics transport<\/td>\n<td>28<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>End-2022 figures: 15 UC-12, 10 UC-35D, 2 C-40A and 1 C-20G (World Air Forces 2023).<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"fleetchart\">\n<div class=\"frow\"><span class=\"fname\">MV-22B<\/span><span class=\"fbar\"><i style=\"width:100%\"><\/i><\/span><span class=\"fnum\">289<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"frow\"><span class=\"fname\">UH-1Y<\/span><span class=\"fbar\"><i style=\"width:55%\"><\/i><\/span><span class=\"fnum\">160<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"frow\"><span class=\"fname\">AH-1Z<\/span><span class=\"fbar\"><i style=\"width:55%\"><\/i><\/span><span class=\"fnum\">159<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"frow\"><span class=\"fname\">CH-53E<\/span><span class=\"fbar\"><i style=\"width:48%\"><\/i><\/span><span class=\"fnum\">140<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"frow\"><span class=\"fname\">F\/A-18C\/D<\/span><span class=\"fbar\"><i style=\"width:48%\"><\/i><\/span><span class=\"fnum\">138<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"frow\"><span class=\"fname\">F-35B<\/span><span class=\"fbar\"><i style=\"width:39%\"><\/i><\/span><span class=\"fnum\">112<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"frow\"><span class=\"fname\">KC-130J<\/span><span class=\"fbar\"><i style=\"width:26%\"><\/i><\/span><span class=\"fnum\">74<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"frow\"><span class=\"fname\">F-35C<\/span><span class=\"fbar\"><i style=\"width:16%\"><\/i><\/span><span class=\"fnum\">45<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h3>On order<\/h3>\n<div class=\"tscroll\">\n<table class=\"oobt fleet ord\">\n<colgroup>\n<col class=\"c-th\">\n<col class=\"c-type\">\n<col class=\"c-num\">\n<col class=\"c-fd\">\n<col><\/colgroup>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th><\/th>\n<th>Type<\/th>\n<th>Ordered<\/th>\n<th>First delivery<\/th>\n<th>Notes<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-35-lightning-ii\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb none\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-35-lightning-ii\/\">Lockheed Martin F-35B and F-35C Lightning II<\/a><span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><span class=\"st ord\">On order<\/span><\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>2015<\/td>\n<td>The programme totals 420 aircraft; sources disagree on the split (280 B and 140 C, or 353 B and 67 C) and on how many are still to come. <\/p>\n<details class=\"ndet\">\n<summary>More<\/summary>\n<p><span>VMA-223 is to become VMFA-223 with the F-35B in fiscal 2028 and the remaining Hornet squadrons are to convert by about 2030.<\/span><\/details>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span class=\"tthumb ph4\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Sikorsky CH-53K King Stallion<span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><span class=\"st ord\">On order<\/span><\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>2018<\/td>\n<td>Planned total of 200; 9&ndash;11 had been counted in the sources consulted and deliveries continue. The number still to be delivered in 2026 was not confirmed.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/c-130-hercules\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb ph7\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/c-130-hercules\/\">Lockheed Martin KC-130J Super Hercules<\/a><span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><span class=\"st ord\">On order<\/span><\/td>\n<td>9<\/td>\n<td>2004<\/td>\n<td>83 ordered and 74 delivered at 31 December 2023; later deliveries were not confirmed.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<hr class=\"divider\">\n<section id=\"former\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">Formerly operated<\/div>\n<h2>Every type the United States Marine Corps Aviation has retired<\/h2>\n<p class=\"spx-lede\">23 types, from the Burgess Model H and early Navy seaplanes to the McDonnell Douglas AV-8B Harrier II. <span class=\"imp\">Peak figures are airframes taken on charge over the whole service life, not fleet strength on any one date.<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"tscroll\">\n<table class=\"oobt fleet former\">\n<colgroup>\n<col class=\"c-th\">\n<col class=\"c-type\">\n<col class=\"c-role\">\n<col class=\"c-num\">\n<col class=\"c-srv\">\n<col class=\"c-rep\">\n<col><\/colgroup>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th><\/th>\n<th>Type<\/th>\n<th>Role<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align:right\">Peak<\/th>\n<th>Served<\/th>\n<th>Replaced by<\/th>\n<th>Notes<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/harrier-jump-jet\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb ph10\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/harrier-jump-jet\/\" class=\"was\">McDonnell Douglas AV-8B Harrier II<\/a><span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>STOVL attack aircraft<\/td>\n<td>87<\/td>\n<td>1985&ndash;2026<\/td>\n<td>F-35B Lightning II<\/td>\n<td>87 at the end of 2022 (World Air Forces 2023). The Marine Corps planned 336; 337 were built in all, excluding the YAV-8B.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span class=\"tthumb ph11\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Grumman EA-6B Prowler<span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Electronic warfare<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>Not stated.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/harrier-jump-jet\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb none\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/harrier-jump-jet\/\" class=\"was\">Hawker Siddeley AV-8A Harrier<\/a><span class=\"nflag nf5\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United Kingdom\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>STOVL attack aircraft<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>1971&ndash;<\/td>\n<td>AV-8B Harrier II<\/td>\n<td>Quantity not confirmed in the sources consulted.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/a-6-intruder\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb ph12\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/a-6-intruder\/\" class=\"was\">Grumman A-6E Intruder<\/a><span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>All-weather attack<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>20 in the Gulf on 1 February 1991.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/ov-10-bronco\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb none\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/ov-10-bronco\/\" class=\"was\">North American Rockwell OV-10 Bronco<\/a><span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Forward air control<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>19 in the Gulf on 1 February 1991.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/ah-1-cobra\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb none\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/ah-1-cobra\/\" class=\"was\">Bell AH-1G\/J\/T\/W Cobra and SuperCobra<\/a><span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Attack helicopter<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>AH-1Z Viper<\/td>\n<td>75 AH-1s were in the Gulf on 1 February 1991.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/uh-1-huey\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb none\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/uh-1-huey\/\" class=\"was\">Bell UH-1E and UH-1N Iroquois<\/a><span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Utility helicopter<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>UH-1Y Venom<\/td>\n<td>Not stated.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span class=\"tthumb ph13\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Boeing Vertol CH-46 Sea Knight<span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Medium assault helicopter<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>MV-22B Osprey<\/td>\n<td>Not stated.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span class=\"tthumb ph14\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Sikorsky CH-53A\/D Sea Stallion<span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Heavy helicopter<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>CH-53E, then CH-53K<\/td>\n<td>Not stated.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span class=\"tthumb none\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Sikorsky H-34 (HUS\/UH-34) Seahorse<span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Assault helicopter<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>Not stated.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span class=\"tthumb none\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Sikorsky HO3S-1 and Piasecki HRP-1<span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Experimental and observation helicopters<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>1947&ndash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>Not stated.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-4-phantom-ii\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb ph15\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-4-phantom-ii\/\" class=\"was\">McDonnell Douglas F-4 Phantom II<\/a><span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Fighter-bomber<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>Not stated.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/a-4-skyhawk\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb none\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/a-4-skyhawk\/\" class=\"was\">Douglas A-4 Skyhawk<\/a><span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Light attack<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>Not stated.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f9f-panther\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb none\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f9f-panther\/\" class=\"was\">Grumman F9F Panther<\/a><span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Jet fighter-bomber<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>Not stated.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span class=\"tthumb none\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>McDonnell FH Phantom<span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>First jet fighter<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>1947&ndash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>Not stated.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f4u-corsair\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb none\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f4u-corsair\/\" class=\"was\">Vought F4U Corsair<\/a><span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Fighter-bomber<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>Not stated.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f4f-wildcat\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb none\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f4f-wildcat\/\" class=\"was\">Grumman F4F Wildcat<\/a><span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Fighter<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>F4U Corsair<\/td>\n<td>VMF-211 had 24 F4F-3s in 1941, 12 of them at Wake.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/brewster-buffalo\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb none\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/brewster-buffalo\/\" class=\"was\">Brewster F2A-3 Buffalo<\/a><span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Fighter<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>F4F Wildcat<\/td>\n<td>VMF-221 went into battle at Midway with 25 Buffaloes and Wildcats.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/sbd-dauntless\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb ph16\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/sbd-dauntless\/\" class=\"was\">Douglas SBD Dauntless<\/a><span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Dive-bomber<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>VMSB-232 brought 12 to Guadalcanal on 20 August 1942.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span class=\"tthumb ph17\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Vought SB2U Vindicator<span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Dive-bomber<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>Not stated.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span class=\"tthumb none\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Fokker F.VII trimotor<span class=\"nflag nf7\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the Netherlands\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Transport<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>Not stated.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/airco-dh-4\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span class=\"tthumb ph18\"><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/airco-dh-4\/\" class=\"was\">Airco\/Dayton-Wright DH-4<\/a><span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Day bomber and observation<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>Five were used at Ocotal.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span class=\"tthumb none\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Burgess Model H and early Navy seaplanes<span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td>First aircraft<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>1912&ndash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>Not stated.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<hr class=\"divider\">\n<section id=\"bases\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">Air bases<\/div>\n<h2>Where United States Marine Corps Aviation flies from<\/h2>\n<p class=\"spx-lede\">Black pins are active bases, hollow pins the airfields that have closed. <span class=\"imp\">Cherry Point and Miramar are the headquarters of the 2nd and 3rd Marine Aircraft Wings, Yuma was the F-35B&rsquo;s first home, and Futenma, in the middle of Ginowan on Okinawa, is the Pacific Osprey base whose replacement at Henoko, agreed in 1996, is still being built; the Japanese government calls it the most appropriate solution, and Okinawa Prefecture opposes it.<\/span> Iwakuni in Japan is shared with the Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force and Navy Carrier Air Wing 5; El Toro and Tustin closed in 1999. Entries with no published aerodrome data carry no pin.<\/p>\n<div class=\"mapframe\">\n<div id=\"oobmap\" class=\"oobmap\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"legend\"><span><i class=\"dot\"><\/i> Active air base<\/span><span><i class=\"dot was\"><\/i> Closed or reserve<\/span><span>Click a pin to open the base page<\/span><\/div>\n<h3 class=\"mapsub\">The United States<\/h3>\n<p class=\"mapnote\">3 of the 12 bases above sit outside the United States, so the world map has to pull back until the home airfields cannot be told apart. The same pins again, without the overseas bases.<\/p>\n<div class=\"mapframe\">\n<div id=\"oobmap2\" class=\"oobmap home\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"oob2-data\" data-js=\"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\"><\/div>\n<p><script>(function(){var el=document.getElementById(\"oob2-data\");var js=decodeURIComponent(escape(atob(el.getAttribute(\"data-js\"))));var sc=document.createElement(\"script\");sc.text=js;document.body.appendChild(sc);})();<\/script><div class=\"qbar\"><input class=\"qin\" type=\"search\" id=\"basefind\" data-filter=\"#basetbl\" data-item=\"tbody tr\" data-noun=\"air bases\" placeholder=\"Search bases, state or prefecture, units, aircrafts\" aria-label=\"Search bases, state or prefecture, units, aircrafts\" autocomplete=\"off\" spellcheck=\"false\"><button class=\"qbtn\" type=\"button\" data-clear=\"basefind\">Clear<\/button><span class=\"qcnt\" data-count=\"basefind\"><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"tscroll\">\n<table class=\"oobt\" id=\"basetbl\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Base<\/th>\n<th>ICAO<\/th>\n<th>Status<\/th>\n<th>Runway<\/th>\n<th>Units and aircraft<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr id=\"base-iwakuni\" data-base=\"iwakuni\" data-x=\"active active Marine Corps Air Station Iwakuni, Marine Corps Installations Pacific; Marine Aircraft Group 12, 1st Marine Aircraft Wing; JMSDF Fleet Air Wing 31 \">\n<td>Iwakuni<small>Marine Corps Air Station Iwakuni<\/small><span>Yamaguchi Prefecture<\/span><\/td>\n<td>RJOI<\/td>\n<td><span class=\"pill\">Active<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span><span>02\/20<\/span>2,440 m<span>concrete<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<td>\n<ul>\n<li><span>Marine Aircraft Group 12<\/span>: <span><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-35-lightning-ii\/\">F-35B Lightning II<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/c-130-hercules\/\">KC-130J Super Hercules<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span>Marine Fighter Attack Squadron 121 (VMFA-121)<\/span>: <span><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-35-lightning-ii\/\">F-35B Lightning II<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span>Marine Aerial Refueler Transport Squadron 152 (VMGR-152)<\/span>: <span><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/c-130-hercules\/\">KC-130J Super Hercules<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span>Carrier Air Wing 5 (US Navy)<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr id=\"base-quantico\" data-base=\"quantico\" data-x=\"active active Marine Corps Air Facility Quantico, Marine Corps Installations National Capital Region \">\n<td>Marine Corps Air Facility Quantico<span>Virginia<\/span><\/td>\n<td>KNYG<\/td>\n<td><span class=\"pill\">Active<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span><span>2\/20<\/span>1,295 m<span>concrete (pem, grooved)<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<td>\n<ul>\n<li><span>Marine Helicopter Squadron One (HMX-1)<\/span>: <span>VH-92A Patriot, VH-3D Sea King and VH-60N Whitehawk, MV-22B Osprey<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr id=\"base-beaufort\" data-base=\"beaufort\" data-x=\"active active Marine Corps Air Station Beaufort; Marine Aircraft Group 31, 2nd Marine Aircraft Wing \">\n<td>Marine Corps Air Station Beaufort<span>South Carolina<\/span><\/td>\n<td>KNBC<\/td>\n<td><span class=\"pill\">Active<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span><span>5\/23<\/span>3,719 m<span>concrete (pem)<\/span><\/span><span><span>14\/32<\/span>2,439 m<span>concrete (pem)<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<td>\n<ul>\n<li><span>Marine Aircraft Group 31<\/span>: <span><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-35-lightning-ii\/\">F-35B Lightning II<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/fa-18-hornet\/\">F\/A-18A\/C Hornet<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span>Marine Fighter Attack Training Squadron 501 (VMFAT-501)<\/span>: <span><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-35-lightning-ii\/\">F-35B Lightning II<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span>Marine Fighter Attack Squadron 533 (VMFA-533)<\/span>: <span><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-35-lightning-ii\/\">F-35B Lightning II<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span>Marine Fighter Attack Squadron 224 (VMFA-224)<\/span>: <span><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-35-lightning-ii\/\">F-35B Lightning II<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span>Marine Fighter Attack Squadron 312 (VMFA-312)<\/span>: <span><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/fa-18-hornet\/\">F\/A-18C Hornet<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span>Marine Fighter Attack Squadron 115 (VMFA-115)<\/span>: <span><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/fa-18-hornet\/\">F\/A-18A\/C Hornet<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-35-lightning-ii\/\">F-35C Lightning II (planned)<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr id=\"base-camp-pendleton\" data-base=\"camp-pendleton\" data-x=\"active active Marine Corps Air Station Camp Pendleton; Marine Aircraft Group 39, 3rd Marine Aircraft Wing \">\n<td>Marine Corps Air Station Camp Pendleton<span>California<\/span><\/td>\n<td>KNFG<\/td>\n<td><span class=\"pill\">Active<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span><span>3\/21<\/span>1,830 m<\/span><\/td>\n<td>\n<ul>\n<li><span>Marine Aircraft Group 39<\/span>: <span>AH-1Z Viper, UH-1Y Venom, MV-22B Osprey<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr id=\"base-cherry-point\" data-base=\"cherry-point\" data-x=\"active active Marine Corps Air Station Cherry Point, Marine Corps Installations East; flying units under Marine Aircraft Group 14, 2nd Marine Aircraft Wing \">\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/air-bases\/cherry-point\/\">Marine Corps Air Station Cherry Point<\/a><span>North Carolina<\/span><\/td>\n<td>KNKT<\/td>\n<td><span class=\"pill\">Active<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span><span>14L\/32R<\/span>2,736 m<\/span><span><span>5L\/23R<\/span>2,587 m<\/span><span><span>14R\/32L<\/span>2,559 m<\/span><span><span>5R\/23L<\/span>2,496 m<\/span><\/td>\n<td>\n<ul>\n<li><span>Marine Aircraft Group 14<\/span>: <span><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-35-lightning-ii\/\">F-35B and F-35C Lightning II<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/c-130-hercules\/\">KC-130J Super Hercules<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/mq-9-reaper\/\">MQ-9A Reaper (training)<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span>Marine Fighter Attack Squadron 251 (VMFA-251)<\/span>: <span><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-35-lightning-ii\/\">F-35C Lightning II<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span>Marine Fighter Attack Squadron 542 (VMFA-542)<\/span>: <span><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-35-lightning-ii\/\">F-35B Lightning II<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/harrier-jump-jet\/\">AV-8B Harrier II (former)<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span>Marine Fighter Attack Squadron 231 (VMFA-231)<\/span>: <span><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-35-lightning-ii\/\">F-35B Lightning II<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/harrier-jump-jet\/\">AV-8B Harrier II (to 2025)<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span>Marine Attack Squadron 223 (VMA-223)<\/span>: <span><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/harrier-jump-jet\/\">AV-8B Harrier II<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span>Marine Aerial Refueler Transport Squadron 252 (VMGR-252)<\/span>: <span><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/c-130-hercules\/\">KC-130J Super Hercules<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span>Marine Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Training Squadron 2 (VMUT-2)<\/span>: <span><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/mq-9-reaper\/\">MQ-9A Reaper<\/a>, RQ-21A Blackjack<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span>Fleet Readiness Center East<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"was\"><span>Marine Tactical Electronic Warfare Squadron 2 (VMAQ-2)<\/span>: <span>EA-6B Prowler<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr id=\"base-futenma\" data-base=\"futenma\" data-x=\"active active Marine Corps Air Station Futenma, Marine Corps Installations Pacific; flying units of the 1st Marine Aircraft Wing \">\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/air-bases\/futenma\/\">Marine Corps Air Station Futenma<\/a><span>Okinawa Prefecture (Ginowan)<\/span><\/td>\n<td>ROTM<\/td>\n<td><span class=\"pill\">Active<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span><span>06\/24<\/span>2,740 m<span>asphalt and concrete<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<td>\n<ul>\n<li><span>Marine Medium Tiltrotor Squadron 262 (VMM-262)<\/span>: <span>MV-22B Osprey<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span>Marine Medium Tiltrotor Squadron 265 (VMM-265)<\/span>: <span>MV-22B Osprey<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span>Marine air control units (MACS-4, MASS-2, MTACS-18)<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"was\"><span>Marine Aerial Refueler Transport Squadron 152 (VMGR-152)<\/span>: <span><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/c-130-hercules\/\">KC-130J Super Hercules<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"was\"><span>Marine Aircraft Group 16<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr id=\"base-kaneohe-bay\" data-base=\"kaneohe-bay\" data-x=\"active active Marine Corps Base Hawaii; Marine Aircraft Group 24 \">\n<td>Marine Corps Air Station Kaneohe Bay<span>Hawaii<\/span><\/td>\n<td>PHNG<\/td>\n<td><span class=\"pill\">Active<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span><span>4\/22<\/span>2,369 m<\/span><\/td>\n<td>\n<ul>\n<li><span>Marine Aircraft Group 24<\/span>: <span>MV-22B Osprey (VMM-268, VMM-363), <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/c-130-hercules\/\">KC-130J (VMGR-153)<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/mq-9-reaper\/\">MQ-9A Reaper and RQ-21A (VMU-3)<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span>US Navy patrol squadrons (VP-4 and others)<\/span>: <span>P-8A Poseidon<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"was\"><span>US Navy PBY Catalina patrol squadrons, Naval Air Station Kaneohe Bay<\/span>: <span><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/pby-catalina\/\">PBY Catalina<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr id=\"base-miramar\" data-base=\"miramar\" data-x=\"active active Marine Corps Air Station Miramar, Marine Corps Installations West; Marine Aircraft Groups 11 and 16 and Marine Air Control Group 38, 3rd Marine Aircraft Wing NKX\">\n<td>Marine Corps Air Station Miramar<span>California<\/span><\/td>\n<td>KNKX<\/td>\n<td><span class=\"pill\">Active<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span><span>6L\/24R<\/span>3,658 m<span>concrete<\/span><\/span><span><span>6R\/24L<\/span>2,439 m<span>concrete (pem)<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<td>\n<ul>\n<li><span>Marine Aircraft Group 11<\/span>: <span><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-35-lightning-ii\/\">F-35B and F-35C Lightning II<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/fa-18-hornet\/\">F\/A-18C\/D Hornet<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/c-130-hercules\/\">KC-130J<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span>Marine Aircraft Group 16<\/span>: <span>MV-22B Osprey, CH-53E Super Stallion<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span>Marine Fighter Attack Squadron 314 (VMFA-314)<\/span>: <span><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-35-lightning-ii\/\">F-35C Lightning II<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr id=\"base-new-river\" data-base=\"new-river\" data-x=\"active active Marine Corps Air Station New River; Marine Aircraft Groups 26 and 29, 2nd Marine Aircraft Wing \">\n<td>Marine Corps Air Station New River<span>North Carolina<\/span><\/td>\n<td>KNCA<\/td>\n<td><span class=\"pill\">Active<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span><span>5\/23<\/span>1,562 m<\/span><span><span>1\/19<\/span>1,460 m<\/span><\/td>\n<td>\n<ul>\n<li><span>Marine Aircraft Group 26<\/span>: <span>MV-22B Osprey<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span>Marine Medium Tiltrotor Training Squadron 204 (VMMT-204)<\/span>: <span>MV-22B Osprey<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span>Marine Heavy Helicopter Squadron 461 (HMH-461)<\/span>: <span>CH-53K King Stallion<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr id=\"base-yuma\" data-base=\"yuma\" data-x=\"active active Marine Corps Air Station Yuma, Marine Corps Installations West; flying units under Marine Aircraft Group 13, 3rd Marine Aircraft Wing, plus MAWTS-1 and VMX-1 YUM\">\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/air-bases\/yuma\/\">Marine Corps Air Station Yuma<\/a><span>Arizona<\/span><\/td>\n<td>KNYL<\/td>\n<td><span class=\"pill\">Active<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span><span>3L\/21R<\/span>4,054 m<span>concrete<\/span><\/span><span><span>3R\/21L<\/span>2,816 m<span>asphalt and concrete<\/span><\/span><span><span>8\/26<\/span>1,873 m<\/span><\/td>\n<td>\n<ul>\n<li><span>Marine Aircraft Group 13<\/span>: <span><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-35-lightning-ii\/\">F-35B Lightning II<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/harrier-jump-jet\/\">AV-8B Harrier II (former)<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span>Marine Fighter Attack Squadron 214 (VMFA-214)<\/span>: <span><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-35-lightning-ii\/\">F-35B Lightning II<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span>Marine Fighter Attack Squadron 211 (VMFA-211)<\/span>: <span><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-35-lightning-ii\/\">F-35B Lightning II<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/harrier-jump-jet\/\">AV-8B Harrier II (to 2016)<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span>Marine Fighter Attack Squadron 122 (VMFA-122)<\/span>: <span><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-35-lightning-ii\/\">F-35B Lightning II<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span>Marine Fighter Attack Squadron 225 (VMFA-225)<\/span>: <span><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-35-lightning-ii\/\">F-35B Lightning II<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span>Marine Aviation Weapons and Tactics Squadron One (MAWTS-1)<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span>Marine Operational Test and Evaluation Squadron 1 (VMX-1)<\/span>: <span><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-35-lightning-ii\/\">F-35B<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/ah-1-cobra\/\">AH-1Z<\/a>, MV-22, CH-53, UH-1Y, RQ-21B<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span>Marine Fighter Training Squadron 401 (VMFT-401)<\/span>: <span><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/northrop-f-5\/\">F-5N\/F Tiger II<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span>Marine Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Squadron 1 (VMU-1)<\/span>: <span><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/mq-9-reaper\/\">MQ-9A Reaper<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"was\"><span>Marine Fighter Attack Squadron 121 (VMFA-121)<\/span>: <span><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-35-lightning-ii\/\">F-35B Lightning II<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"was\"><span>Marine Fighter Attack Training Squadron 101 (VMFAT-101)<\/span>: <span><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-4-phantom-ii\/\">F-4 Phantom II<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"was\"><span>4750th Training Wing (Air Defense), US Air Force<\/span>: <span><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-86-sabre\/\">F-86D Sabre<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-94-starfire\/\">F-94C Starfire<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/t-33-shooting-star\/\">T-33A<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/north-american-b-45-tornado\/\">B-45A target tug<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr id=\"base-el-toro\" data-base=\"el-toro\" data-x=\"active closed Last command: Marine Corps Air Station El Toro, 3rd Marine Aircraft Wing \" class=\"was\">\n<td>Marine Corps Air Station El Toro<span>California<\/span><\/td>\n<td>KNZJ<\/td>\n<td><span class=\"pill was\">Closed 1999<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span><span>03\/21<\/span>1,189 m<\/span><span><span>07L\/25R<\/span>2,438 m<\/span><span><span>07R\/25L<\/span>2,438 m<\/span><span><span>16L\/34R<\/span>3,048 m<span>concrete<\/span><\/span><span><span>16R\/34L<\/span>3,048 m<span>concrete<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<td>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"was\"><span>3rd Marine Aircraft Wing headquarters and groups (MAG-11, MAG-41, MAG-46)<\/span>: <span><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-4-phantom-ii\/\">F-4 Phantom II<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/fa-18-hornet\/\">F\/A-18 Hornet<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/a-4-skyhawk\/\">A-4 Skyhawk<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr id=\"base-tustin\" data-base=\"tustin\" data-x=\"active closed Last command: Marine Corps Air Station Tustin, 3rd Marine Aircraft Wing \" class=\"was\">\n<td>Marine Corps Air Station Tustin<span>California<\/span><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><span class=\"pill was\">Closed 1999<\/span><\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"was\"><span>Marine helicopter groups at Santa Ana and Tustin<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p class=\"qnone\" data-none=\"basefind\">No air base matches that search.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<hr class=\"divider\">\n<section id=\"oob\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">Order of battle<\/div>\n<h2>Who is stationed where in the United States Marine Corps Aviation<\/h2>\n<p class=\"spx-lede\">Flying units by base, current units first. <span class=\"imp\">Marine squadrons are grouped in Marine Aircraft Groups such as MAG-14 at Cherry Point and MAG-13 at Yuma, and their designations carry the role: Marine Fighter Attack Squadron 211, VMFA-211, flew the first American F-35 combat strike on 27 September 2018.<\/span> Navy and Air Force units on Marine stations are marked as not Marine Corps. Where a squadron&rsquo;s station rests on Wikipedia alone, the entry says so.<\/p>\n<div class=\"qbar\"><input class=\"qin\" type=\"search\" id=\"unitfind\" data-filter=\"#oobwrap\" data-item=\".oob\" data-noun=\"installations\" placeholder=\"Search squadrons, wings, aircraft, bases\" aria-label=\"Search squadrons, wings, aircraft, bases\" autocomplete=\"off\" spellcheck=\"false\"><button class=\"qbtn\" type=\"button\" data-clear=\"unitfind\">Clear<\/button><span class=\"qcnt\" data-count=\"unitfind\"><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"oobwrap\" id=\"oobwrap\">\n<div class=\"oob\" data-x=\"North Carolina active Marine Corps Air Station Cherry Point, Marine Corps Installations East; flying units under Marine Aircraft Group 14, 2nd Marine Aircraft Wing\">\n<div><span><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/air-bases\/cherry-point\/\">Marine Corps Air Station Cherry Point<\/a> &middot; KNKT<\/span><em>Marine Corps Air Station Cherry Point, Marine Corps Installations East; flying units under Marine Aircraft Group 14, 2nd Marine Aircraft Wing<\/em><\/div>\n<dl>\n<dt>Marine Aircraft Group 14<small>Marine aircraft group &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-35-lightning-ii\/\">F-35B and F-35C Lightning II<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/c-130-hercules\/\">KC-130J Super Hercules<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/mq-9-reaper\/\">MQ-9A Reaper (training)<\/a><\/dd>\n<dt>Marine Fighter Attack Squadron 251 (VMFA-251)<small>Thunderbolts &middot; Fighter attack squadron &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-35-lightning-ii\/\">F-35C Lightning II<\/a><\/dd>\n<dt>Marine Fighter Attack Squadron 542 (VMFA-542)<small>Tigers &middot; Fighter attack squadron &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-35-lightning-ii\/\">F-35B Lightning II<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/harrier-jump-jet\/\">AV-8B Harrier II (former)<\/a><\/dd>\n<dt>Marine Fighter Attack Squadron 231 (VMFA-231)<small>Ace of Spades &middot; Fighter attack squadron &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-35-lightning-ii\/\">F-35B Lightning II<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/harrier-jump-jet\/\">AV-8B Harrier II (to 2025)<\/a><\/dd>\n<dt>Marine Attack Squadron 223 (VMA-223)<small>Bulldogs &middot; Attack squadron (in transition) &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/harrier-jump-jet\/\">AV-8B Harrier II<\/a><\/dd>\n<dt>Marine Aerial Refueler Transport Squadron 252 (VMGR-252)<small>Otis &middot; Tanker and transport squadron &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/c-130-hercules\/\">KC-130J Super Hercules<\/a><\/dd>\n<dt>Marine Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Training Squadron 2 (VMUT-2)<small>Night Owls &middot; Unmanned aircraft training squadron &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/mq-9-reaper\/\">MQ-9A Reaper<\/a>, RQ-21A Blackjack<\/dd>\n<dt>Fleet Readiness Center East<small>Depot-level maintenance (Navy) &middot; joint<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd>&mdash;<\/dd>\n<dt class=\"was\">Marine Tactical Electronic Warfare Squadron 2 (VMAQ-2)<small>1952&ndash;2019<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd class=\"was\">EA-6B Prowler<\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"oob\" data-x=\"Arizona active Marine Corps Air Station Yuma, Marine Corps Installations West; flying units under Marine Aircraft Group 13, 3rd Marine Aircraft Wing, plus MAWTS-1 and VMX-1\">\n<div><span><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/air-bases\/yuma\/\">Marine Corps Air Station Yuma<\/a> &middot; KNYL<\/span><em>Marine Corps Air Station Yuma, Marine Corps Installations West; flying units under Marine Aircraft Group 13, 3rd Marine Aircraft Wing, plus MAWTS-1 and VMX-1<\/em><\/div>\n<dl>\n<dt>Marine Aircraft Group 13<small>Marine aircraft group &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-35-lightning-ii\/\">F-35B Lightning II<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/harrier-jump-jet\/\">AV-8B Harrier II (former)<\/a><\/dd>\n<dt>Marine Fighter Attack Squadron 214 (VMFA-214)<small>Black Sheep &middot; Fighter attack squadron &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-35-lightning-ii\/\">F-35B Lightning II<\/a><\/dd>\n<dt>Marine Fighter Attack Squadron 211 (VMFA-211)<small>Avengers &middot; Fighter attack squadron &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-35-lightning-ii\/\">F-35B Lightning II<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/harrier-jump-jet\/\">AV-8B Harrier II (to 2016)<\/a><\/dd>\n<dt>Marine Fighter Attack Squadron 122 (VMFA-122)<small>Werewolves &middot; Fighter attack squadron &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-35-lightning-ii\/\">F-35B Lightning II<\/a><\/dd>\n<dt>Marine Fighter Attack Squadron 225 (VMFA-225)<small>Vikings &middot; Fighter attack squadron &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-35-lightning-ii\/\">F-35B Lightning II<\/a><\/dd>\n<dt>Marine Aviation Weapons and Tactics Squadron One (MAWTS-1)<small>Weapons school &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd>&mdash;<\/dd>\n<dt>Marine Operational Test and Evaluation Squadron 1 (VMX-1)<small>Storm &middot; Test and evaluation squadron &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-35-lightning-ii\/\">F-35B<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/ah-1-cobra\/\">AH-1Z<\/a>, MV-22, CH-53, UH-1Y, RQ-21B<\/dd>\n<dt>Marine Fighter Training Squadron 401 (VMFT-401)<small>Snipers &middot; Adversary squadron (reserve) &middot; reserve<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/northrop-f-5\/\">F-5N\/F Tiger II<\/a><\/dd>\n<dt>Marine Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Squadron 1 (VMU-1)<small>Watchdogs &middot; Unmanned aircraft squadron &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/mq-9-reaper\/\">MQ-9A Reaper<\/a><\/dd>\n<dt class=\"was\">Marine Fighter Attack Squadron 121 (VMFA-121)<small>2012&ndash;2017<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd class=\"was\">F-35B Lightning II<\/dd>\n<dt class=\"was\">Marine Fighter Attack Training Squadron 101 (VMFAT-101)<small>&mdash;<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd class=\"was\">F-4 Phantom II<\/dd>\n<dt class=\"was\">4750th Training Wing (Air Defense), US Air Force<small>1954&ndash;1959<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd class=\"was\">F-86D Sabre, F-94C Starfire, T-33A, B-45A target tug<\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"oob\" data-x=\"Okinawa Prefecture (Ginowan) active Marine Corps Air Station Futenma, Marine Corps Installations Pacific; flying units of the 1st Marine Aircraft Wing\">\n<div><span><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/air-bases\/futenma\/\">Marine Corps Air Station Futenma<\/a> &middot; ROTM<\/span><em>Marine Corps Air Station Futenma, Marine Corps Installations Pacific; flying units of the 1st Marine Aircraft Wing<\/em><\/div>\n<dl>\n<dt>Marine Medium Tiltrotor Squadron 262 (VMM-262)<small>Medium tiltrotor squadron &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd>MV-22B Osprey<\/dd>\n<dt>Marine Medium Tiltrotor Squadron 265 (VMM-265)<small>Medium tiltrotor squadron &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd>MV-22B Osprey<\/dd>\n<dt>Marine air control units (MACS-4, MASS-2, MTACS-18)<small>Air control and support squadrons &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd>&mdash;<\/dd>\n<dt class=\"was\">Marine Aerial Refueler Transport Squadron 152 (VMGR-152)<small>&mdash;<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd class=\"was\">KC-130J Super Hercules<\/dd>\n<dt class=\"was\">Marine Aircraft Group 16<small>1960&ndash;<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd class=\"was\">&mdash;<\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"oob\" data-x=\"California active Marine Corps Air Station Miramar, Marine Corps Installations West; Marine Aircraft Groups 11 and 16 and Marine Air Control Group 38, 3rd Marine Aircraft Wing\">\n<div><span>Marine Corps Air Station Miramar &middot; KNKX<\/span><em>Marine Corps Air Station Miramar, Marine Corps Installations West; Marine Aircraft Groups 11 and 16 and Marine Air Control Group 38, 3rd Marine Aircraft Wing<\/em><\/div>\n<dl>\n<dt>Marine Aircraft Group 11<small>Marine aircraft group &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-35-lightning-ii\/\">F-35B and F-35C Lightning II<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/fa-18-hornet\/\">F\/A-18C\/D Hornet<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/c-130-hercules\/\">KC-130J<\/a><\/dd>\n<dt>Marine Aircraft Group 16<small>Marine aircraft group &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd>MV-22B Osprey, CH-53E Super Stallion<\/dd>\n<dt>Marine Fighter Attack Squadron 314 (VMFA-314)<small>Black Knights &middot; Fighter attack squadron &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-35-lightning-ii\/\">F-35C Lightning II<\/a><\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"oob\" data-x=\"South Carolina active Marine Corps Air Station Beaufort; Marine Aircraft Group 31, 2nd Marine Aircraft Wing\">\n<div><span>Marine Corps Air Station Beaufort &middot; KNBC<\/span><em>Marine Corps Air Station Beaufort; Marine Aircraft Group 31, 2nd Marine Aircraft Wing<\/em><\/div>\n<dl>\n<dt>Marine Aircraft Group 31<small>Marine aircraft group &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-35-lightning-ii\/\">F-35B Lightning II<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/fa-18-hornet\/\">F\/A-18A\/C Hornet<\/a><\/dd>\n<dt>Marine Fighter Attack Training Squadron 501 (VMFAT-501)<small>Warlords &middot; F-35B fleet replacement squadron &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-35-lightning-ii\/\">F-35B Lightning II<\/a><\/dd>\n<dt>Marine Fighter Attack Squadron 533 (VMFA-533)<small>Fighter attack squadron &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-35-lightning-ii\/\">F-35B Lightning II<\/a><\/dd>\n<dt>Marine Fighter Attack Squadron 224 (VMFA-224)<small>Fighter attack squadron &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-35-lightning-ii\/\">F-35B Lightning II<\/a><\/dd>\n<dt>Marine Fighter Attack Squadron 312 (VMFA-312)<small>Checkerboards &middot; Fighter attack squadron &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/fa-18-hornet\/\">F\/A-18C Hornet<\/a><\/dd>\n<dt>Marine Fighter Attack Squadron 115 (VMFA-115)<small>Silver Eagles &middot; Fighter attack squadron &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/fa-18-hornet\/\">F\/A-18A\/C Hornet<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-35-lightning-ii\/\">F-35C Lightning II (planned)<\/a><\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"oob\" data-x=\"North Carolina active Marine Corps Air Station New River; Marine Aircraft Groups 26 and 29, 2nd Marine Aircraft Wing\">\n<div><span>Marine Corps Air Station New River &middot; KNCA<\/span><em>Marine Corps Air Station New River; Marine Aircraft Groups 26 and 29, 2nd Marine Aircraft Wing<\/em><\/div>\n<dl>\n<dt>Marine Aircraft Group 26<small>Marine aircraft group &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd>MV-22B Osprey<\/dd>\n<dt>Marine Medium Tiltrotor Training Squadron 204 (VMMT-204)<small>Tiltrotor training squadron &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd>MV-22B Osprey<\/dd>\n<dt>Marine Heavy Helicopter Squadron 461 (HMH-461)<small>Heavy helicopter squadron &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd>CH-53K King Stallion<\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"oob\" data-x=\"California active Marine Corps Air Station Camp Pendleton; Marine Aircraft Group 39, 3rd Marine Aircraft Wing\">\n<div><span>Marine Corps Air Station Camp Pendleton &middot; KNFG<\/span><em>Marine Corps Air Station Camp Pendleton; Marine Aircraft Group 39, 3rd Marine Aircraft Wing<\/em><\/div>\n<dl>\n<dt>Marine Aircraft Group 39<small>Marine aircraft group &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd>AH-1Z Viper, UH-1Y Venom, MV-22B Osprey<\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"oob\" data-x=\"Hawaii active Marine Corps Base Hawaii; Marine Aircraft Group 24\">\n<div><span>Marine Corps Air Station Kaneohe Bay &middot; PHNG<\/span><em>Marine Corps Base Hawaii; Marine Aircraft Group 24<\/em><\/div>\n<dl>\n<dt>Marine Aircraft Group 24<small>Marine aircraft group &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd>MV-22B Osprey (VMM-268, VMM-363), <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/c-130-hercules\/\">KC-130J (VMGR-153)<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/mq-9-reaper\/\">MQ-9A Reaper and RQ-21A (VMU-3)<\/a><\/dd>\n<dt>US Navy patrol squadrons (VP-4 and others)<small>Maritime patrol (Navy) &middot; joint<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd>P-8A Poseidon<\/dd>\n<dt class=\"was\">US Navy PBY Catalina patrol squadrons, Naval Air Station Kaneohe Bay<small>1939&ndash;1949<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd class=\"was\">PBY Catalina<\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"oob\" data-x=\"Virginia active Marine Corps Air Facility Quantico, Marine Corps Installations National Capital Region\">\n<div><span>Marine Corps Air Facility Quantico &middot; KNYG<\/span><em>Marine Corps Air Facility Quantico, Marine Corps Installations National Capital Region<\/em><\/div>\n<dl>\n<dt>Marine Helicopter Squadron One (HMX-1)<small>Presidential and test helicopter squadron &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd>VH-92A Patriot, VH-3D Sea King and VH-60N Whitehawk, MV-22B Osprey<\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"oob\" data-x=\"Yamaguchi Prefecture active Marine Corps Air Station Iwakuni, Marine Corps Installations Pacific; Marine Aircraft Group 12, 1st Marine Aircraft Wing; JMSDF Fleet Air Wing 31\">\n<div><span>Iwakuni (Marine Corps Air Station Iwakuni) &middot; RJOI<\/span><em>Marine Corps Air Station Iwakuni, Marine Corps Installations Pacific; Marine Aircraft Group 12, 1st Marine Aircraft Wing; JMSDF Fleet Air Wing 31<\/em><\/div>\n<dl>\n<dt>Marine Aircraft Group 12<small>Marine aircraft group &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-35-lightning-ii\/\">F-35B Lightning II<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/c-130-hercules\/\">KC-130J Super Hercules<\/a><\/dd>\n<dt>Marine Fighter Attack Squadron 121 (VMFA-121)<small>Green Knights &middot; Fighter attack squadron &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-35-lightning-ii\/\">F-35B Lightning II<\/a><\/dd>\n<dt>Marine Aerial Refueler Transport Squadron 152 (VMGR-152)<small>Sumos &middot; Tanker and transport squadron &middot; active<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/c-130-hercules\/\">KC-130J Super Hercules<\/a><\/dd>\n<dt>Carrier Air Wing 5 (US Navy)<small>Carrier air wing (Navy, shore base) &middot; joint<\/small><\/dt>\n<dd>&mdash;<\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"qnone\" data-none=\"unitfind\">No unit matches that search.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<hr class=\"divider\">\n<section id=\"timeline\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">Timeline<\/div>\n<h2>United States Marine Corps Aviation milestones, 1914 to today<\/h2>\n<div class=\"tl\">\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">1912<\/div>\n<p>22 May: First Lieutenant Alfred Cunningham reports for flight training at Annapolis, the date kept as Marine aviation&rsquo;s birthday. 20 August: his first solo, at Marblehead.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">1918<\/div>\n<p>January: the 1st Marine Aeronautic Company, a product of the Aviation Company formed at Philadelphia on 17 February 1917, deploys to the Azores. 30 July: the 1st Marine Aviation Force lands at Brest. 8 October: Second Lieutenant Ralph Talbot&rsquo;s action earns the first Medal of Honor for a Marine aviator.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">1919<\/div>\n<p>An Aviation Section is created at Headquarters Marine Corps; Cunningham is its first head from 17 November.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">1927<\/div>\n<p>16 July: five DH-4s under Major Ross Rowell dive-bomb Sandinista forces besieging the Marine garrison at Ocotal, Nicaragua.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">1941<\/div>\n<p>7 July: 1st Marine Aircraft Wing is activated at Quantico. 8 December: VMF-211 is attacked at Wake and loses seven Wildcats on the ground.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">1942<\/div>\n<p>4 June: VMF-221 and VMSB-241 are shattered at Midway. 20 August: the first Marine aircraft land at Henderson Field, Guadalcanal &mdash; the start of the Cactus Air Force.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">1947<\/div>\n<p>1 December: HMX-1, the first Marine helicopter squadron, is commissioned at Quantico; in November VMF-122 had become the first Marine jet squadron.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">1950<\/div>\n<p>August: VMO-6 flies the first Marine helicopter combat missions at the Pusan Perimeter. December: VMF-311 takes Panther jets into combat in Korea.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">1957<\/div>\n<p>7 September: an HMX-1 helicopter carries President Eisenhower, the start of the Marine One mission.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">1962<\/div>\n<p>April: HMM-362 deploys to the Mekong Delta, the first Marine aviation unit in Vietnam.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">1975<\/div>\n<p>April: HMM-164 helicopters lift the last evacuees from the American embassy in Saigon.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">1985<\/div>\n<p>January: the AV-8B Harrier II reaches operational capability with VMA-331.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">1991<\/div>\n<p>Desert Storm: 3rd MAW deploys more than 40 squadrons and flies over 18,000 sorties; five AV-8Bs are lost to Iraqi missiles.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">2007<\/div>\n<p>13 June: the MV-22B Osprey reaches initial operational capability; VMM-263 takes it to Iraq.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">2012<\/div>\n<p>14 September: Taliban attackers at Camp Bastion destroy six AV-8Bs and kill two Marines, among them VMA-211&rsquo;s commander.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">2015<\/div>\n<p>July: the F-35B reaches initial operational capability with VMFA-121; on 27 September 2018 a Marine F-35B flies the first American F-35 combat strike.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">2020<\/div>\n<p>21 January: VMFA-314 becomes the first Marine F-35C squadron. March: General David Berger publishes Force Design 2030.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">2026<\/div>\n<p>3 February: a VMFA-314 F-35C shoots down an Iranian drone near USS Abraham Lincoln. From 28 February Marine F-35s fly in Operation Epic Fury. 3 June: the AV-8B sundown at Cherry Point; VMFA-231 is reactivated on the F-35B on 4 June.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<hr class=\"divider\">\n<section id=\"combat\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">Combat record<\/div>\n<h2>Every war United States Marine Corps Aviation has fought<\/h2>\n<p class=\"spx-lede\">Sorties and losses where the record gives them, and an honest blank where it does not.<\/p>\n<div class=\"statstrip dark\">\n<div class=\"stat\"><b>18<\/b><span>conflicts<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"stat\"><b>1917<\/b><span>First<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"stat\"><b>1,051<\/b><span>Aircraft lost<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"stat\"><b>7<\/b><span>Killed<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<ul class=\"gl cml\">\n<li><b>Operation Epic Fury<\/b> <span class=\"de\">2026<\/span> Marine F-35Cs flew combat missions from USS Abraham Lincoln and from land after VMFA-311 deployed from Miramar; F-35Bs went to sea aboard USS Boxer and USS Tripoli, and the 31st MEU arrived to help reopen the Strait of Hormuz<\/li>\n<li><b>Red Sea operations against the Houthis<\/b> <span class=\"de\">2023-2025<\/span> Marine F-35Cs of VMFA-314 flew with the Navy carrier air wing aboard USS Abraham Lincoln in 2024 and took part in strikes on Houthi military facilities in Yemen<\/li>\n<li><b>Operation Inherent Resolve<\/b> <span class=\"de\">2014-2021<\/span> A Kuwait-based crisis response task force with MV-22Bs, KC-130Js, F\/A-18Ds and AV-8Bs supported the fight for Mosul and operations in Syria, reinforced the Baghdad embassy in 2019 and supported the Kabul evacuation in 2021<\/li>\n<li><b>Operation Odyssey Dawn<\/b> <span class=\"de\">2011<\/span> AV-8Bs of the 26th MEU attacked Gaddafi&rsquo;s forces near Benghazi, and Marine aircraft recovered the pilot of a crashed F-15E<\/li>\n<li><b>The Iraq War<\/b> <span class=\"de\">2003-2011<\/span> 3rd Marine Aircraft Wing supported the Marine advance on Baghdad in 2003 and then the long counter-insurgency in Anbar province<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><a class=\"cbig\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/air-forces\/united-states-marine-corps-aviation\/combat-record\/\">Open the full combat record<\/a><\/div>\n<\/section>\n<hr class=\"divider\">\n<section id=\"news\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">From the magazine<\/div>\n<h2>United States Marine Corps Aviation news from Afterburner<\/h2>\n<p class=\"spx-lede\">Everything MiGFlug&rsquo;s magazine has published on the United States Marine Corps Aviation and the aircraft it flies. <span class=\"imp\">This list refreshes itself &mdash; new Afterburner stories appear here automatically.<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"ngrid\" id=\"newsgrid\" data-cats=\"664,670,666\" data-term=\"marine\" data-match=\"marine corps|\\busmc\\b|\\bmarines\\b|osprey|av-8b|f-35b\" data-reject=\"Royal Marines|P\\.1154|Sea Harrier|Airlines|Airways|Air Lines\"><a class=\"ncard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/afterburner\/usmc-eabo-first-combat-use-farp-epic-fury-31st-meu-2026\/\"><span class=\"ncim ph19\"><\/span><span class=\"ncbody\"><time datetime=\"2026-09-19\">19 September 2026<\/time><span class=\"nct\">Marines Take EABO Into Combat for the First Time in Epic Fury<\/span><span class=\"ncx\">The 31st MEU built forward arming and refueling points in the Middle East and refuelled Army aircraft from them. It was the first combat&hellip;<\/span><span class=\"ncgo\">Read the story<\/span><\/span><\/a><a class=\"ncard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/afterburner\/av-8b-harrier-last-usmc-airframe-pensacola-museum-2026\/\"><span class=\"ncim ph20\"><\/span><span class=\"ncbody\"><time datetime=\"2026-09-14\">14 September 2026<\/time><span class=\"nct\">AV-8B Harrier: The Last One Built for the Marines Goes to a Museum<\/span><span class=\"ncx\">No flypast, no speeches. Marines pulled the wings off BuNo 166288, put it on a flatbed and drove the last Harrier built for the Corps&hellip;<\/span><span class=\"ncgo\">Read the story<\/span><\/span><\/a><a class=\"ncard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/afterburner\/vmfa-533-f-35b-mcas-iwakuni-unit-deployment-program-2026\/\"><span class=\"ncim ph21\"><\/span><span class=\"ncbody\"><time datetime=\"2026-09-06\">6 September 2026<\/time><span class=\"nct\">VMFA-533 Brings F-35Bs to Iwakuni for the First Time<\/span><span class=\"ncx\">The Hawks arrived at MCAS Iwakuni on 5 September, replacing a Hornet squadron and flying their first Unit Deployment Program rotation&hellip;<\/span><span class=\"ncgo\">Read the story<\/span><\/span><\/a><a class=\"ncard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/afterburner\/f-35b-cross-deck-hms-queen-elizabeth-uss-america-2021\/\"><span class=\"ncim ph22\"><\/span><span class=\"ncbody\"><time datetime=\"2026-08-26\">26 August 2026<\/time><span class=\"nct\">Cross-Decking F-35Bs: When a British Carrier Armed an American Jet<\/span><span class=\"ncx\">In August 2021 a Marine F-35B launched from HMS Queen Elizabeth, rearmed aboard USS America and flew on to strike again. Five years on&hellip;<\/span><span class=\"ncgo\">Read the story<\/span><\/span><\/a><a class=\"ncard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/afterburner\/mi-24-hind-usmc-adversary-force-exercise-2026\/\"><span class=\"ncim ph23\"><\/span><span class=\"ncbody\"><time datetime=\"2026-08-17\">17 August 2026<\/time><span class=\"nct\">The Soviet Hind That Fights for the Marines<\/span><span class=\"ncx\">In the California desert this month, U.S. Marines rehearsed an attack under fire from an unlikely enemy: a Soviet gunship built to kill&hellip;<\/span><span class=\"ncgo\">Read the story<\/span><\/span><\/a><a class=\"ncard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/afterburner\/marine-f-35b-crash-mcas-miramar-2026\/\"><span class=\"ncim ph24\"><\/span><span class=\"ncbody\"><time datetime=\"2026-08-01\">1 August 2026<\/time><span class=\"nct\">Marine F-35B Goes Down at Miramar<\/span><span class=\"ncx\">Black smoke over San Diego is never a good sign. On Friday morning, it meant a stealth fighter was down. A U.S. Marine Corps F-35B&hellip;<\/span><span class=\"ncgo\">Read the story<\/span><\/span><\/a><\/div>\n<p><a class=\"nmore\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/afterburner\/\">All stories in Afterburner<\/a><\/div>\n<\/section>\n<hr class=\"divider\">\n<section id=\"faq\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">Questions &amp; Answers<\/div>\n<h2>Everything people ask about the United States Marine Corps Aviation<\/h2>\n<div class=\"qa\">\n<details open>\n<summary>What is United States Marine Corps Aviation?<\/summary>\n<div class=\"a\">It is the air arm of the US Marine Corps, not a separate service: about 68 squadrons in four Marine Aircraft Wings, run from the Pentagon by the Deputy Commandant for Aviation, Lt. Gen. William H. Swan since October 2025. The name used here follows the English Wikipedia article title; the Corps itself usually says simply &quot;Marine aviation&quot;. Its job is to be the air element of a Marine air-ground task force.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>When did Marine Corps aviation start?<\/summary>\n<div class=\"a\">On 22 May 1912, when First Lieutenant Alfred Cunningham reported to the Naval Aviation Camp at Annapolis for flight training. The Corps keeps that date as its aviation birthday. Cunningham soloed on 20 August 1912 and became Naval Aviator No. 5.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>What aircraft does the Marine Corps fly today?<\/summary>\n<div class=\"a\">The <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-35-lightning-ii\/\">F-35B and F-35C Lightning II<\/a>, the last <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/fa-18-hornet\/\">F\/A-18 Hornets<\/a>, the MV-22B Osprey, CH-53E and CH-53K heavy-lift helicopters, AH-1Z and UH-1Y helicopters, the KC-130J tanker, the <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/mq-9-reaper\/\">MQ-9A Reaper<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/northrop-f-5\/\">F-5<\/a> aggressors and the presidential VH-92A. The last AV-8B Harriers were retired in June 2026.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>Why does the Marine Corps have its own air force?<\/summary>\n<div class=\"a\">Because the Corps fights as an air-ground team: its aircraft are there to support Marines on the ground and to go to sea on amphibious ships with them. Cunningham said in 1920 that the only excuse for aviation was its usefulness to the troops on the ground, and the Navy&rsquo;s General Board wrote in 1939 that Marine aviation was primarily for the support of the Fleet Marine Force in landings.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>When did the Marine Corps retire the Harrier?<\/summary>\n<div class=\"a\">VMA-231 flew its last <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/harrier-jump-jet\/\">Harrier<\/a> sortie on 29 May 2025. VMA-223, the last squadron, came home from its final deployment on 20 May 2026, and the AV-8B&rsquo;s sundown was marked at MCAS Cherry Point on 3 June 2026, after 55 years of Harriers in Marine service. Both squadrons go to the F-35B.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>Did the Marines fly in the 2026 war with Iran?<\/summary>\n<div class=\"a\">Yes. A VMFA-314 F-35C from USS Abraham Lincoln shot down an Iranian Shahed-139 drone on 3 February 2026, and when Operation Epic Fury began on 28 February the squadron was flying with the carrier&rsquo;s air wing. VMFA-311&rsquo;s land-based F-35Cs deployed from Miramar through RAF Lakenheath in March, and F-35Bs were aboard USS Boxer and USS Tripoli. No Marine sortie totals or losses had been published in the sources consulted.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>Who was the top Marine Corps ace?<\/summary>\n<div class=\"a\">Gregory &quot;Pappy&quot; Boyington of VMF-214 is usually given 28 victories, but the figure is disputed: his Medal of Honor citation credits 26, and the 28 includes six claims from the Flying Tigers in China, where the AVG itself credited him with two in the air. Marine pilots as a whole were credited with 2,355 Japanese aircraft in the Second World War.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>What was the Cactus Air Force?<\/summary>\n<div class=\"a\">The mixed Marine, Navy and Army air group on Guadalcanal in 1942, named after the island&rsquo;s code name. It began on 20 August 1942 with 18 Wildcats of VMF-223 and 12 Dauntlesses of VMSB-232 at Henderson Field and, under Brigadier General Roy Geiger, held the island&rsquo;s air through the autumn, claiming 268 Japanese aircraft between 3 September and 4 November.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>Is the Osprey safe?<\/summary>\n<div class=\"a\">It is the most argued-over Marine aircraft. Marine MV-22s were lost in fatal accidents in California in June 2022 (five killed) and Australia in August 2023 (three killed), and the whole V-22 fleet was grounded for about three months after an Air Force CV-22 crashed off Japan in November 2023, flying again from March 2024. Supporters point to its speed and range; Lt. Gen. George Trautman said it turned his battle space from the size of Texas into the size of Rhode Island.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>What is Force Design and why is it controversial?<\/summary>\n<div class=\"a\">Force Design 2030, issued by Commandant David Berger in March 2020, cut each F-35 squadron to ten aircraft and removed several tiltrotor, heavy-lift and attack helicopter squadrons, while adding drone squadrons and a tanker squadron, to fit the Corps for a maritime war in the western Pacific. Retired generals, including former Commandants, objected publicly that it gave up too much proven capability.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<p><script type=\"application\/ld+json\">{\"@context\": \"https:\/\/schema.org\", \"@type\": \"FAQPage\", \"mainEntity\": [{\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"What is United States Marine Corps Aviation?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"It is the air arm of the US Marine Corps, not a separate service: about 68 squadrons in four Marine Aircraft Wings, run from the Pentagon by the Deputy Commandant for Aviation, Lt. Gen. William H. Swan since October 2025. The name used here follows the English Wikipedia article title; the Corps itself usually says simply \\\"Marine aviation\\\". Its job is to be the air element of a Marine air-ground task force.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"When did Marine Corps aviation start?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"On 22 May 1912, when First Lieutenant Alfred Cunningham reported to the Naval Aviation Camp at Annapolis for flight training. The Corps keeps that date as its aviation birthday. Cunningham soloed on 20 August 1912 and became Naval Aviator No. 5.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"What aircraft does the Marine Corps fly today?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"The F-35B and F-35C Lightning II, the last F\/A-18 Hornets, the MV-22B Osprey, CH-53E and CH-53K heavy-lift helicopters, AH-1Z and UH-1Y helicopters, the KC-130J tanker, the MQ-9A Reaper, F-5 aggressors and the presidential VH-92A. The last AV-8B Harriers were retired in June 2026.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"Why does the Marine Corps have its own air force?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"Because the Corps fights as an air-ground team: its aircraft are there to support Marines on the ground and to go to sea on amphibious ships with them. Cunningham said in 1920 that the only excuse for aviation was its usefulness to the troops on the ground, and the Navy\\u2019s General Board wrote in 1939 that Marine aviation was primarily for the support of the Fleet Marine Force in landings.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"When did the Marine Corps retire the Harrier?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"VMA-231 flew its last Harrier sortie on 29 May 2025. VMA-223, the last squadron, came home from its final deployment on 20 May 2026, and the AV-8B\\u2019s sundown was marked at MCAS Cherry Point on 3 June 2026, after 55 years of Harriers in Marine service. Both squadrons go to the F-35B.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"Did the Marines fly in the 2026 war with Iran?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"Yes. A VMFA-314 F-35C from USS Abraham Lincoln shot down an Iranian Shahed-139 drone on 3 February 2026, and when Operation Epic Fury began on 28 February the squadron was flying with the carrier\\u2019s air wing. VMFA-311\\u2019s land-based F-35Cs deployed from Miramar through RAF Lakenheath in March, and F-35Bs were aboard USS Boxer and USS Tripoli. No Marine sortie totals or losses had been published in the sources consulted.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"Who was the top Marine Corps ace?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"Gregory \\\"Pappy\\\" Boyington of VMF-214 is usually given 28 victories, but the figure is disputed: his Medal of Honor citation credits 26, and the 28 includes six claims from the Flying Tigers in China, where the AVG itself credited him with two in the air. Marine pilots as a whole were credited with 2,355 Japanese aircraft in the Second World War.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"What was the Cactus Air Force?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"The mixed Marine, Navy and Army air group on Guadalcanal in 1942, named after the island\\u2019s code name. It began on 20 August 1942 with 18 Wildcats of VMF-223 and 12 Dauntlesses of VMSB-232 at Henderson Field and, under Brigadier General Roy Geiger, held the island\\u2019s air through the autumn, claiming 268 Japanese aircraft between 3 September and 4 November.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"Is the Osprey safe?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"It is the most argued-over Marine aircraft. Marine MV-22s were lost in fatal accidents in California in June 2022 (five killed) and Australia in August 2023 (three killed), and the whole V-22 fleet was grounded for about three months after an Air Force CV-22 crashed off Japan in November 2023, flying again from March 2024. Supporters point to its speed and range; Lt. Gen. George Trautman said it turned his battle space from the size of Texas into the size of Rhode Island.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"What is Force Design and why is it controversial?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"Force Design 2030, issued by Commandant David Berger in March 2020, cut each F-35 squadron to ten aircraft and removed several tiltrotor, heavy-lift and attack helicopter squadrons, while adding drone squadrons and a tanker squadron, to fit the Corps for a maritime war in the western Pacific. Retired generals, including former Commandants, objected publicly that it gave up too much proven capability.\"}}]}<\/script><hr class=\"divider\">\n<section id=\"gallery\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">Continue the tour<\/div>\n<h2>Read the aircraft the United States Marine Corps Aviation flew<\/h2>\n<p class=\"spx-lede\">Every type with a page in the Book of Beasts, in service first, then by the year it left the fleet.<\/p>\n<div class=\"acgrid\"><a class=\"acard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-35-lightning-ii\/\"><span class=\"im ph1\"><\/span><span class=\"tx\"><b>Lockheed Martin F-35B Lightning II<span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/b><em>In service<\/em><\/span><\/a><a class=\"acard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-35-lightning-ii\/\"><span class=\"im ph2\"><\/span><span class=\"tx\"><b>Lockheed Martin F-35C Lightning II<span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/b><em>In service<\/em><\/span><\/a><a class=\"acard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/fa-18-hornet\/\"><span class=\"im none\"><\/span><span class=\"tx\"><b>McDonnell Douglas F\/A-18A\/C\/D Hornet<span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/b><em>In service<\/em><\/span><\/a><a class=\"acard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/c-130-hercules\/\"><span class=\"im ph7\"><\/span><span class=\"tx\"><b>Lockheed Martin KC-130J Super Hercules<span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/b><em>In service<\/em><\/span><\/a><a class=\"acard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/mq-9-reaper\/\"><span class=\"im ph8\"><\/span><span class=\"tx\"><b>General Atomics MQ-9A Reaper<span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/b><em>In service<\/em><\/span><\/a><a class=\"acard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/northrop-f-5\/\"><span class=\"im ph9\"><\/span><span class=\"tx\"><b>Northrop F-5N\/F Tiger II<span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/b><em>In service<\/em><\/span><\/a><a class=\"acard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/harrier-jump-jet\/\"><span class=\"im none\"><\/span><span class=\"tx\"><b>Hawker Siddeley AV-8A Harrier<span class=\"nflag nf5\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United Kingdom\"><\/span><\/b><em>1971&ndash;<\/em><\/span><\/a><a class=\"acard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/a-6-intruder\/\"><span class=\"im ph12\"><\/span><span class=\"tx\"><b>Grumman A-6E Intruder<span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/b><em>&mdash;<\/em><\/span><\/a><a class=\"acard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/ov-10-bronco\/\"><span class=\"im none\"><\/span><span class=\"tx\"><b>North American Rockwell OV-10 Bronco<span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/b><em>&mdash;<\/em><\/span><\/a><a class=\"acard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/ah-1-cobra\/\"><span class=\"im none\"><\/span><span class=\"tx\"><b>Bell AH-1G\/J\/T\/W Cobra and SuperCobra<span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/b><em>&mdash;<\/em><\/span><\/a><a class=\"acard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/uh-1-huey\/\"><span class=\"im none\"><\/span><span class=\"tx\"><b>Bell UH-1E and UH-1N Iroquois<span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/b><em>&mdash;<\/em><\/span><\/a><a class=\"acard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f-4-phantom-ii\/\"><span class=\"im ph15\"><\/span><span class=\"tx\"><b>McDonnell Douglas F-4 Phantom II<span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/b><em>&mdash;<\/em><\/span><\/a><a class=\"acard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/a-4-skyhawk\/\"><span class=\"im none\"><\/span><span class=\"tx\"><b>Douglas A-4 Skyhawk<span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/b><em>&mdash;<\/em><\/span><\/a><a class=\"acard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f9f-panther\/\"><span class=\"im none\"><\/span><span class=\"tx\"><b>Grumman F9F Panther<span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/b><em>&mdash;<\/em><\/span><\/a><a class=\"acard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f4u-corsair\/\"><span class=\"im none\"><\/span><span class=\"tx\"><b>Vought F4U Corsair<span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/b><em>&mdash;<\/em><\/span><\/a><a class=\"acard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/f4f-wildcat\/\"><span class=\"im none\"><\/span><span class=\"tx\"><b>Grumman F4F Wildcat<span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/b><em>&mdash;<\/em><\/span><\/a><a class=\"acard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/brewster-buffalo\/\"><span class=\"im none\"><\/span><span class=\"tx\"><b>Brewster F2A-3 Buffalo<span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/b><em>&mdash;<\/em><\/span><\/a><a class=\"acard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/sbd-dauntless\/\"><span class=\"im ph16\"><\/span><span class=\"tx\"><b>Douglas SBD Dauntless<span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/b><em>&mdash;<\/em><\/span><\/a><a class=\"acard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/airco-dh-4\/\"><span class=\"im ph18\"><\/span><span class=\"tx\"><b>Airco\/Dayton-Wright DH-4<span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/b><em>&mdash;<\/em><\/span><\/a><a class=\"acard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/harrier-jump-jet\/\"><span class=\"im ph10\"><\/span><span class=\"tx\"><b>McDonnell Douglas AV-8B Harrier II<span class=\"nflag nf8\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Built in the United States\"><\/span><\/b><em>1985&ndash;2026<\/em><\/span><\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<hr class=\"divider\">\n<section style=\"padding:48px 0 64px\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">Sources &amp; Further Reading<\/div>\n<h2>Every fact, checked<\/h2>\n<ul class=\"srclist\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.flightglobal.com\/download?ac=90688\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">FlightGlobal: World Air Forces 2023 (cited in the Wikipedia inventory table)<\/a><span>The source of the type-by-type inventory in the Wikipedia article, as at the end of 2022. Not reachable directly; figures taken from the Wikipedia table that cites it.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.aviation.marines.mil\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Headquarters Marine Corps, Deputy Commandant for Aviation (official site)<\/a><span>Office address at 3000 Marine Corps Pentagon. The site&rsquo;s aviation plan pages refused automated access (HTTP 403).<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/theaviationist.com\/2026\/02\/03\/f-35c-shoots-down-iranian-drone\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">The Aviationist: U.S. F-35C Shoots Down Iranian Drone Heading for USS Lincoln (3 February 2026)<\/a><span>VMFA-314 F-35C from USS Abraham Lincoln shot down a Shahed-139 over the Arabian Sea; CENTCOM statement by Capt. Tim Hawkins.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.marinecorpstimes.com\/news\/your-marine-corps\/2025\/06\/02\/marine-squadron-conducts-its-final-harrier-flight-in-switch-to-f-35\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Marine Corps Times: Marine squadron conducts its final Harrier flight in switch to F-35 (2 June 2025)<\/a><span>VMA-231&rsquo;s last Harrier flight on 29 May 2025 at Cherry Point; deactivation planned for September 2025; full fifth-generation tactical fleet expected by 2030.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/theaviationist.com\/2026\/06\/03\/end-of-an-era-usmc-av-8b-harrier-ii-sundown\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">The Aviationist: End of an Era &mdash; U.S. Marine Corps Celebrates AV-8B Harrier II Sundown (3 June 2026)<\/a><span>Sundown ceremony at MCAS Cherry Point on 3 June 2026; VMA-223 back from its last deployment on 20 May 2026; deactivation expected in September 2026.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/theaviationist.com\/2024\/06\/10\/usmc-mq-9a-philippines\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">The Aviationist: U.S. Marines MQ-9A Reaper Drones Deployed to the Philippines (10 June 2024)<\/a><span>VMU-3 rotational detachment at Basa Air Base and the stated purpose, quoted from a withdrawn Pacific Air Forces release.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/theaviationist.com\/2024\/09\/24\/usmc-reopening-ww2-airfields\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">The Aviationist: The U.S. Marines Reopening WW2 Airfields (24 September 2024)<\/a><span>Camp Davis South reopened August 2024; Peleliu recertified, first KC-130J landing on 22 June 2024.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.airandspaceforces.com\/article\/world-epic-fury\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Air &amp; Space Forces Magazine: WORLD &mdash; Epic Fury<\/a><span>Close to 300 Air Force, Navy and Marine Corps fighters in the campaign; listed American losses.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.war.gov\/News\/News-Stories\/Article\/Article\/4454276\/epic-fury-quelled-for-now-objectives-accomplished-us-forces-remain-ready\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">U.S. Department of War: Epic Fury Quelled for Now, Objectives Accomplished, U.S. Forces Remain Ready<\/a><span>38-day duration and ceasefire of 7 April 2026 (as used on the USAF page of this site).<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.twz.com\/news-features\/land-based-marine-corps-f-35cs-are-now-moving-towards-the-middle-east\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">The War Zone: Land-Based Marine Corps F-35Cs Are Now Moving Towards The Middle East (24 March 2026)<\/a><span>VMFA-311&rsquo;s ten F-35Cs via RAF Lakenheath; Marine F-35Cs in combat from USS Abraham Lincoln; F-35Bs aboard USS Boxer and USS Tripoli; the 31st MEU.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.airandspaceforces.com\/article\/0199desertone\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Air &amp; Space Forces Magazine: Desert One<\/a><span>RH-53D crews: 16 pilots, 12 of them Marines, under Lt. Col. Edward Seiffert; five airmen and three Marines killed.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.afhistory.af.mil\/FAQs\/Fact-Sheets\/Article\/458949\/1980-operation-eagle-claw\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Air Force Historical Support Division: 1980 &mdash; Operation Eagle Claw<\/a><span>Forces committed and the abort at Desert One (as used on the USAF page of this site).<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.airnav.com\/airport\/KNKT\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">AirNav: KNKT Cherry Point Marine Corps Air Station (Cunningham Field)<\/a><span>FAA data: reference point 34.9031717, -76.8807747; elevation 29 ft; runways 14L\/32R 8,978 ft, 5L\/23R 8,489 ft, 14R\/32L 8,397 ft, 5R\/23L 8,189 ft, all asphalt.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.airnav.com\/airport\/KNYL\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">AirNav: KNYL Yuma Marine Corps Air Station\/Yuma International Airport<\/a><span>FAA data: reference point 32.6559203, -114.6064003; elevation 213.3 ft; runways 3L\/21R 13,300 ft, 3R\/21L 9,240 ft, 8\/26 6,146 ft; owned by the USMC and Yuma County Airport Authority.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.airnav.com\/airport\/KNKX\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">AirNav: KNKX Miramar MCAS (Joe Foss Field)<\/a><span>FAA data: reference point 32.8685291, -117.1431922; elevation 476.9 ft; runways 6L\/24R 12,000 ft and 6R\/24L 8,001 ft.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.airnav.com\/airport\/KNBC\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">AirNav: KNBC Beaufort Marine Corps Air Station (Merritt Field)<\/a><span>FAA data: reference point 32.4805669, -80.7192448; elevation 37 ft; runways 5\/23 12,202 ft and 14\/32 8,001 ft.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.airnav.com\/airport\/KNCA\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">AirNav: KNCA New River Marine Corps Air Station (McCutcheon Field)<\/a><span>FAA data: reference point 34.7084333, -77.4396667; elevation 26 ft; runways 5\/23 5,125 ft and 1\/19 4,789 ft.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.airnav.com\/airport\/PHNG\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">AirNav: PHNG Kaneohe Bay Marine Corps Air Station (Marion E Carl Field)<\/a><span>FAA data: reference point 21.4504556, -157.7679486; elevation 23 ft; runway 4\/22 7,771 ft.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.airnav.com\/airport\/KNFG\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">AirNav: KNFG Camp Pendleton MCAS (Munn Field)<\/a><span>FAA data: reference point 33.3012583, -117.3551694; elevation 77.6 ft (estimated); runway 3\/21 6,005 ft.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.airnav.com\/airport\/KNYG\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">AirNav: KNYG Quantico Marine Corps Air Facility (Turner Field)<\/a><span>FAA data: reference point 38.5036245, -77.3050339; elevation 10.3 ft; runway 2\/20 4,250 ft.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">MiGFlug Order of Battle dataset: JMSDF stations, Iwakuni row<\/a><span>Existing row for the same airfield (data\/_jmsdf\/stations.json, slug iwakuni); reference point, elevation and runway reused for consistency.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"verified\">Figures verified 2026-10-01. Order of Battle pages are regenerated from a single dataset; if a number here disagrees with a Book of Beasts page, this page is the more recent of the two.<\/p>\n<p class=\"verified\">Photographs: Photo: Marina Militare Italiana \/ Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 4.0) &middot; Photo: U.S. Marine Corps photo by Sgt. Joealfred Damaso \/ Wikimedia Commons (Public domain) &middot; Photo: U.S. Navy Matthew Poynor \/ Wikimedia Commons (Public domain) &middot; Photo: U.S. Marine Corps photo by Lance Cpl. Molly Hampton \/ Wikimedia Commons (Public domain) &middot; Photo: Acroterion \/ Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 4.0) &middot; Photo: Lance Cpl. Clarence Leake \/ Wikimedia Commons (Public domain) &middot; Photo: U.S. Marine Corps photo by Lance Cpl. Dahkareo Pritchett \/ Wikimedia Commons (Public domain) &middot; Photos: US Air Force \/ Wikimedia Commons (public domain) &middot; Photo: U.S. Marine Corps\/Lance Cpl. Ashley Phillips \/ Wikimedia Commons (Public domain) &middot; Photo: U.S. Air Force AFCENT by Staff Sgt. Caleb Roland \/ Wikimedia Commons (Public domain) &middot; Photo: US Air Force from USA \/ Wikimedia Commons (Public domain) &middot; Photo: Sgt. Cordova, USMC \/ Wikimedia Commons (Public domain) &middot; Photo: Looper5920 at Wikipedia \/ Wikimedia Commons (Public domain) &middot; Photo: U.S. Navy photo by Photographer&#8217;s Mate 3rd Class Paula J Sato \/ Wikimedia Commons (Public domain) &middot; Photo: U.S. Marine Corps photo 127-GR-4-50985 \/ Wikimedia Commons (Public domain) &middot; Photo: U.S. Navy \/ Wikimedia Commons (Public domain) &middot; Photo: Wikimedia Commons (Public domain)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<\/div>\n<style>#mfam .ph1{background-image:url(https:\/\/ml5psubhxdln.i.optimole.com\/cb:78--.b845\/w:auto\/h:auto\/q:96\/f:best\/https:\/\/migflug.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/ital-t-lockheed-martin-f-35b-lightning-ii.jpg)!important}#mfam .ph2{background-image:url(https:\/\/ml5psubhxdln.i.optimole.com\/cb:78--.b845\/w:auto\/h:auto\/q:96\/f:best\/https:\/\/migflug.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/w16-us-t-1389.jpg)!important}#mfam 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