{"id":31919,"date":"2026-10-08T14:06:05","date_gmt":"2026-10-08T12:06:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/migflug.com\/?page_id=31919"},"modified":"2026-10-08T18:28:33","modified_gmt":"2026-10-08T16:28:33","slug":"ptdi","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/migflug.com\/tr\/aircraft-manufacturers\/ptdi\/","title":{"rendered":"PT Dirgantara Endonezya"},"content":{"rendered":"<style>body.page-id-31919 h1.entry-title.main_title{display:none} body.page-id-31919 #main-content .container{padding-top:0} body.page-id-31919 #left-area{padding-bottom:0} body.page-id-31919{overflow-x:hidden} body.page-id-31919 #sidebar{display:none} body.page-id-31919 #left-area{width:100%!important;float:none;padding:0} body.page-id-31919 #main-content .container::before{display:none!important;background:none!important} html{overflow-x:hidden} #mfam{width:100vw;margin-left:calc(50% - 50vw);background:#fff;color:#14181f;line-height:1.7;font-family:'Gilroy 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.finflash{width:46px;height:46px} #mfam .rondel.wide{width:88px;height:33px} #mfam .finflash.tall{width:38px;height:46px} #mfam .mark .mk{font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:1.7px;text-transform:uppercase;color:rgba(255,255,255,.55);line-height:1.5;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .mark .mk b{display:block;color:#fff;letter-spacing:.2px;text-transform:none;font-size:14.5px;margin-top:2px} #mfam .statstrip .stat{border-top:3px solid var(--blue)} #mfam .statstrip .stat:first-child{border-top-color:var(--red)} #mfam table.oobt.fleet td:first-child{padding:10px 6px 10px 14px;vertical-align:top} #mfam .tthumb{display:block;width:150px;height:100px;background:#eef1f6 center\/cover no-repeat;border:1px solid var(--line)} #mfam table.oobt.fleet{table-layout:fixed;min-width:1072px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-th{width:172px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-type{width:198px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-role{width:150px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-num{width:78px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-yr{width:64px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-units{width:154px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-srv{width:104px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-rep{width:150px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet col.c-fd{width:118px} #mfam table.oobt.fleet th{white-space:normal} #mfam table.oobt.fleet.ord{min-width:900px} #mfam .ndet{display:inline} #mfam .ndet summary{display:inline;cursor:pointer;color:var(--link);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;letter-spacing:.4px;list-style:none} #mfam .ndet summary::-webkit-details-marker{display:none} #mfam .ndet summary::after{content:' \\203A'} #mfam .ndet[open] summary{display:none} #mfam table.oobt.fleet td:last-child{color:var(--txt2)} #mfam table.oobt.former .tthumb{filter:saturate(.55)} #mfam table.oobt.former tr:hover .tthumb{filter:none} #mfam table.oobt.fleet td:last-child{overflow-wrap:anywhere} #mfam table.oobt.fleet td:last-child{font-size:12.5px;line-height:1.5;color:var(--txt3)} #mfam .de{color:var(--txt3);font-size:12.5px;font-family:'Gilroy regular',Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;letter-spacing:0;text-transform:none} #mfam .orgcard .de{margin:-3px 0 8px} #mfam .oob dt .de,#mfam table.oobt .de{white-space:nowrap} #mfam .qbar{display:flex;gap:10px;align-items:center;flex-wrap:wrap;margin:22px 0 0} #mfam .qin{flex:1 1 280px;max-width:460px;padding:11px 13px;font:400 15px\/1.4 'Gilroy regular',Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;color:#0d1117;background:#fff;border:1px solid #d3d8e0;border-radius:0;outline:0;-webkit-appearance:none;appearance:none} #mfam .qin:focus{border-color:var(--blue)} #mfam .qin::-webkit-search-cancel-button{display:none} #mfam .qcnt{font-size:12.5px;letter-spacing:.4px;color:var(--txt3);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .qbtn{padding:10px 13px;font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:1.1px;text-transform:uppercase;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;background:#fff;color:var(--txt2);border:1px solid #d3d8e0;border-radius:0;cursor:pointer;line-height:1.4} #mfam .qbtn:hover{border-color:var(--blue);color:var(--blue-ink)} #mfam .qhide{display:none!important} #mfam .qnone{display:none;padding:20px 2px;color:var(--txt2);font-size:15px} #mfam .qnone.on{display:block} #mfam .oob>div{cursor:pointer;user-select:none;align-items:center} #mfam .oob>div:focus-visible{outline:2px solid var(--blue);outline-offset:-2px} #mfam .oob>div>i{position:relative;flex:none;width:13px;height:13px;margin-left:auto;opacity:.75} #mfam .oob>div>i::before,#mfam .oob>div>i::after{content:'';position:absolute;background:#fff;left:0;top:6px;width:13px;height:1.5px} #mfam .oob>div>i::after{transform:rotate(90deg)} #mfam .oob.open>div>i::after{transform:rotate(0)} #mfam .oobwrap.coll .oob>dl{display:none} #mfam .oobwrap.coll .oob.open>dl{display:grid} #mfam table.oobt.cbt td{vertical-align:top} #mfam table.oobt.cbt tr.crow td{border-bottom:0} #mfam table.oobt.cbt tr.cdet>td{border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);padding:0 16px 20px;color:var(--txt2)} #mfam tr.cdet{display:none} #mfam tr.cdet.on{display:table-row} #mfam .cwho{display:block;font-size:12.5px;color:var(--txt3);line-height:1.45;margin-top:3px} #mfam .cserv{display:block;font-size:12.5px;color:var(--txt3);line-height:1.45;margin-top:3px} #mfam .cbx{padding:6px 11px;font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:1.1px;text-transform:uppercase;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;background:#fff;color:var(--blue-ink);border:1px solid var(--blue);border-radius:0;cursor:pointer;line-height:1.4;white-space:nowrap} #mfam .cbx:hover{background:var(--blue);color:#fff} #mfam .cdin{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.6fr 1fr;gap:26px;padding-top:2px;max-width:none} #mfam .cdin p{font-size:16.5px;color:var(--txt2);margin:0 0 11px;max-width:66ch} #mfam .cdin p.crole{color:#0d1117} #mfam .cdl{margin:0} #mfam .cdl dt{font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:1.6px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--txt3);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;margin-top:12px} #mfam .cdl dt:first-child{margin-top:0} #mfam .cdl dd{margin:3px 0 0;font-size:14.5px;color:#0d1117;line-height:1.55} #mfam .cdl dd a{color:#0d1117;border-bottom:1px solid #c3cddb} #mfam .cdl dd a:hover{color:var(--blue-ink);border-bottom-color:var(--blue)} #mfam .ccav{display:block;font-size:13px;color:var(--txt3);line-height:1.55;margin-top:12px;padding-left:11px;border-left:2px solid var(--line);max-width:64ch} #mfam .clink{display:inline-block;margin:0 14px 0 0;font-size:13.5px} #mfam .cwar{font-size:11px;letter-spacing:1.3px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--txt3);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .statstrip.dark{margin:22px 0 4px} #mfam ul.gl.cml{margin-top:18px!important} #mfam ul.gl.cml li{line-height:1.6} #mfam ul.gl.cml li b{color:#0d1117;font-weight:400;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .cbig{display:inline-block;margin-top:22px;padding:13px 22px;background:var(--blue);color:#fff!important;border:1px solid var(--blue);border-radius:0;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:11.5px;letter-spacing:1.6px;text-transform:uppercase;text-decoration:none} #mfam .cbig:hover{background:var(--blue-ink);border-color:var(--blue-ink)} #mfam .badge{height:66px;width:auto;display:block;flex:none;filter:drop-shadow(0 2px 9px rgba(0,0,0,.5))} #mfam .badge.big{height:112px} #mfam .mjc{height:96px;width:auto;display:block;flex:none;filter:drop-shadow(0 2px 9px rgba(0,0,0,.5))} #mfam .mcol{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:18px} #mfam .tthumb.none{background:repeating-linear-gradient(45deg,#f3f6fa,#f3f6fa 6px,#e9eef5 6px,#e9eef5 12px)} #mfam .cflag{display:inline-block;width:16px;height:16px;vertical-align:-3px;margin-right:7px;background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:200px 20px} #mfam .nflag{display:inline-block;width:18px;height:12px;vertical-align:1px;margin-left:8px;background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:242px 16px} #mfam .st{display:table;font-size:10px;letter-spacing:1.3px;text-transform:uppercase;padding:2px 7px;margin:8px 0 0;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;border:1px solid currentColor;white-space:nowrap} #mfam .st.on{color:var(--green)} #mfam .st.out{color:var(--amber)} #mfam .st.ord{color:var(--blue-ink)} #mfam .flybtn{display:table;margin:8px 0 0;padding:4px 10px;font-size:10.5px;line-height:1.45;letter-spacing:1.2px;text-transform:uppercase;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;color:#fff!important;background:var(--blue);border:1px solid var(--blue);white-space:nowrap;max-width:100%} #mfam .flybtn:hover{background:var(--blue-ink);border-color:var(--blue-ink)} #mfam .flybtn.ghost{background:transparent;border:1px solid var(--blue);color:var(--blue-ink)!important;letter-spacing:.9px;white-space:normal;max-width:11em} #mfam table.oobt.former td .flybtn.ghost{color:var(--blue-ink)!important} #mfam .flybtn .via{opacity:.72;letter-spacing:.8px} #mfam table.oobt td a.flybtn{border-bottom:0} #mfam table.oobt.former td a.flybtn{color:#fff!important} #mfam #structure,#mfam #former,#mfam #oob,#mfam #faq{background:var(--bg2)} #mfam .ngrid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);gap:20px;margin-top:32px} #mfam .ncard{display:block;background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--line);overflow:hidden;text-decoration:none} #mfam .ncard:hover{border-color:var(--blue)} #mfam .ncim{display:block;height:158px;background:#eef1f6 center\/cover no-repeat} #mfam .ncim.none{background:repeating-linear-gradient(45deg,#f3f6fa,#f3f6fa 8px,#e9eef5 8px,#e9eef5 16px)} #mfam .ncbody{display:block;padding:16px 18px 20px} #mfam .ncbody time{display:block;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:11px;letter-spacing:1.6px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--txt3)} #mfam .nct{display:block;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:17px;line-height:1.32;color:#0d1117;margin:9px 0 8px} #mfam .ncard:hover .nct{color:var(--link)} #mfam .ncx{display:block;font-size:14px;line-height:1.55;color:var(--txt2)} #mfam .ncgo{display:block;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:12px;letter-spacing:1.4px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--link);margin-top:14px} #mfam .nmore{display:inline-block;margin-top:26px;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:12px;letter-spacing:1.6px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--link)} @media(max-width:960px){#mfam .ngrid{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}} @media(max-width:620px){#mfam .ngrid{grid-template-columns:1fr}} #mfam #gallery{background:#0d1117} #mfam #gallery h2{color:#fff} #mfam #gallery .spx-lede{color:#9aa3b8} #mfam #gallery .kicker{color:var(--blue)} #mfam #gallery .acard{background:#161b24;border-color:#242c38} #mfam #gallery .acard .tx b{color:#fff} #mfam #gallery .acard .im{background-color:#242c38} #mfam #gallery .acard .im.none{background:repeating-linear-gradient(45deg,#1b212b,#1b212b 8px,#232a35 8px,#232a35 16px)} #mfam .org{margin-top:34px} #mfam .cmdcard{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:26px;background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--line);border-left:4px solid var(--red);padding:22px 26px} #mfam .cface{display:block;flex:none;width:128px;height:128px;background:#eef1f6 center\/cover no-repeat;border:1px solid var(--line)} #mfam .cface.mono{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;background:var(--blue-dim);color:var(--blue-ink);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:44px;letter-spacing:1px;border-color:var(--blue)} #mfam .cmdtx{flex:1 1 auto;min-width:0;text-align:left} #mfam .crank{display:block;font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:1.8px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--blue-ink);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .cmdtx b{display:block;font-size:21px;color:#0d1117;margin:3px 0 4px;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .cmeta{display:block;font-size:13px;color:var(--txt3)} #mfam .cmdorg{flex:none;text-align:left;padding-left:22px;border-left:1px solid var(--line)} #mfam .cmdorg span{display:block;font-size:13.5px;color:#0d1117;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .cmdorg em{display:block;font-style:normal;font-size:12.5px;color:#8b94a5;margin-top:3px} #mfam .oloc{font-size:12px;letter-spacing:1.3px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--blue-ink);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;margin:0 0 9px} #mfam .orgcard,#mfam .orgcard h4,#mfam .orgcard p,#mfam .orgcard .de{text-align:left} #mfam .orgrow{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);gap:16px;margin-top:16px} #mfam .orgcard{background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--line);border-top:3px solid var(--blue);padding:20px 22px} #mfam .orgcard.wide{grid-column:1\/-1} #mfam .orgcard h4{margin:0 0 7px;font-size:16.5px;color:#0d1117} #mfam .orgcard p{font-size:14px;color:var(--txt2);max-width:none} #mfam .orgcard .tag{display:inline-block;font-size:10px;letter-spacing:1.4px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--blue-ink);border:1px solid var(--blue);padding:2px 8px;margin-bottom:11px;font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .orgcard.new{border-top-color:var(--red)} #mfam .orgcard.new .tag{color:var(--red);border-color:var(--red)} #mfam .tfgrid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);gap:22px;margin-top:18px} #mfam .tfcol{border-top:1px solid var(--line);padding-top:14px} #mfam .tfcol h4{margin:0 0 3px;font-size:15px;color:#0d1117} #mfam .tfn{font-size:12px;letter-spacing:1.3px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--blue-ink);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;margin-bottom:8px} #mfam .tfcol p{font-size:13.5px;color:var(--txt2);margin:0} #mfam .tfmore{display:inline-block;margin-top:12px;font-size:12px;letter-spacing:1.3px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--blue-ink);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;border-bottom:1px solid var(--blue)} #mfam .tfmore:hover{color:#0d1117;border-bottom-color:#0d1117} #mfam .ucol{margin-top:12px} #mfam .ucol summary{list-style:none;cursor:pointer;font-size:12px;letter-spacing:1.3px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--blue-ink);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;padding:7px 0} #mfam .ucol summary::-webkit-details-marker{display:none} #mfam .ucol summary::after{content:' +';font-family:inherit} #mfam .ucol[open] summary::after{content:' \\2013'} #mfam .ucol summary:hover{color:#0d1117} #mfam a.unit{text-decoration:none} #mfam a.unit:hover{border-color:var(--blue);color:var(--blue-ink);background:var(--blue-dim)} #mfam table.oobt tr.flash td{background:var(--blue-dim);transition:background .45s} @media(max-width:900px){#mfam .tfgrid{grid-template-columns:1fr}} #mfam .units{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:8px;margin-top:15px} #mfam .unit{font-size:12.5px;padding:5px 11px;background:var(--bg2);border:1px solid var(--line);color:var(--txt2);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif} #mfam .acgrid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(4,1fr);gap:16px;margin-top:32px} #mfam .acard{display:block;background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--line);overflow:hidden} #mfam .acard:hover{border-color:var(--blue)} #mfam .acard .im{display:block;height:132px;background:#eef1f6 center\/cover no-repeat} #mfam .acard .im.none{background:repeating-linear-gradient(45deg,#f3f6fa,#f3f6fa 8px,#e9eef5 8px,#e9eef5 16px)} #mfam .acard .tx{display:block;padding:14px 16px} #mfam .acard .tx b{display:block;font-size:15px;color:#0d1117;line-height:1.3} #mfam .acard .tx em{display:block;font-style:normal;font-size:12px;color:var(--txt3);margin-top:5px;font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums} #mfam .acard:hover .tx b{color:var(--blue-ink)} @media(max-width:1000px){#mfam .acgrid{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr)}#mfam .orgrow{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}} @media(max-width:820px){#mfam .tthumb{width:118px;height:79px}#mfam .badge.big{height:84px}#mfam .mjc{height:74px}#mfam .mcol{gap:14px}#mfam .acgrid{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}#mfam .orgrow{grid-template-columns:1fr}#mfam .marks{gap:20px}#mfam .photocred{position:static;display:block;padding:0 24px 12px;text-align:left;max-width:none}} @media(max-width:820px){#mfam .cmdcard{flex-wrap:wrap;gap:14px}#mfam .cmdorg{padding-left:0;border-left:0;flex-basis:100%}#mfam .specgrid,#mfam .specgrid.three{grid-template-columns:1fr}#mfam .cols{grid-template-columns:1fr}#mfam .relgrid{grid-template-columns:1fr}#mfam .statstrip{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}#mfam .oob dl{grid-template-columns:1fr}#mfam .cdin{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:18px}#mfam .oob dd{text-align:left}#mfam .frow{grid-template-columns:110px 1fr 56px;gap:10px}#mfam .srclist{columns:1}#mfam .oobmap{height:440px}#mfam .oobmap.home{height:400px}} #mfam .pqband{background:#0d1117;padding:56px 0} #mfam .pqband .wrap{max-width:1120px} #mfam 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.satlbx{position:absolute;top:18px;right:22px;color:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:1.6px;text-transform:uppercase} #mfam .satcap{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:baseline;gap:22px;flex-wrap:wrap;margin-top:12px;font-size:13px;line-height:1.5;color:var(--txt3)} #mfam .satcap b{font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Gilroy,-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,'Segoe UI',Roboto,Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;font-weight:400;color:var(--txt)} @media(max-width:820px){#mfam .satimg{height:380px}} @media(max-width:680px){#mfam .qa summary{padding:18px 14px;font-size:17px}#mfam .qa details .a{padding:0 14px 20px}#mfam section{padding:44px 0}} #mfam .mfshare{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:12px;flex-wrap:wrap;margin:0 0 6px} #mfam .mfsh-btn{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:8px;padding:9px 15px;background:transparent;border:1px solid var(--blue);color:var(--blue-ink);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:11.5px;letter-spacing:1.6px;text-transform:uppercase;cursor:pointer;line-height:1} #mfam .mfsh-btn:hover{background:var(--blue);color:#fff} #mfam .mfsh-btn svg{width:14px;height:14px;fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-width:1.8} #mfam .mfsh-net{display:none;align-items:center;gap:8px;flex-wrap:wrap} #mfam .mfshare.on .mfsh-net{display:flex} #mfam .mfsh-net a,#mfam .mfsh-net button{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;width:34px;height:34px;border:1px solid var(--line);background:#fff;color:#3d4654;cursor:pointer;padding:0} #mfam .mfsh-net a:hover,#mfam .mfsh-net button:hover{border-color:var(--blue);color:var(--blue-ink)} #mfam .mfsh-net svg{width:16px;height:16px;fill:currentColor} #mfam .mfsh-said{font-size:12px;color:var(--green);font-family:'Gilroy semiBold',Helvetica,sans-serif;letter-spacing:.6px}#mfam .mlogo{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;background:#fff;padding:10px 16px;height:68px;margin:0 0 18px;border:1px solid #e2e7ee}#mfam .mlogo .li{display:block;background:center\/contain no-repeat}#mfam .mlogo.sm{position:absolute;left:14px;top:96px;height:52px;padding:6px 10px;margin:0}#mfam .mlogo.sm img{max-height:38px;max-width:120px}#mfam .mlogo.xs{height:28px;padding:2px 6px;margin:0 10px 0 0;vertical-align:middle;border:0;background:transparent}#mfam .mlogo.xs img{max-height:24px;max-width:72px}#mfam .mrel{position:relative;padding-top:0}#mfam .mrel .mim{display:block;height:130px;margin:-26px -26px 44px;background:#eef1f6 center\/cover no-repeat}#mfam a.mname{display:inline-flex;align-items:center}#mfam span.acard{cursor:default}#mfam .pcred{font-size:12px;color:var(--txt3);margin:10px 0 28px;line-height:1.5}<\/style>\n<div id=\"mfam\">\n<div class=\"hero photo\">\n<div class=\"heroimg ph1\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"wrap hero-in\">\n<div class=\"crumb\"><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/air-forces\/\">Order of Battle<\/a> &middot; <a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft-manufacturers\/\">Aircraft manufacturers<\/a> &middot; Indonesia<\/div>\n<p><span class=\"mlogo\"><span class=\"li ph2\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"PT Dirgantara Indonesia logo\" style=\"width:55px;height:46px\"><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<h1>PT Dirgantara Indonesia<\/h1>\n<div class=\"native\">Indonesian Aerospace (IAe) &middot; PT Dirgantara Indonesia (Persero) &middot; PTDI<\/div>\n<p class=\"sub\">The renamed survivor of Habibie&rsquo;s IPTN: it shed almost two thirds of its workforce, outlived a bankruptcy ruling, and rebuilt itself on CN235 transports, the little N219 and Airbus and Boeing wing parts.<\/p>\n<div class=\"statstrip\">\n<div class=\"stat\"><b>2000<\/b><span>Founded<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"stat\"><b>Active<\/b><span>Status<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"stat\"><b>9<\/b><span>Aircraft on record<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"stat\"><b>3<\/b><span>Air forces flying its types<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"photocred\">Photo: Spotting973 \/ Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 2.0)<\/div>\n<div class=\"accent\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"chips\"><span class=\"chip\"><b>Country<\/b>Indonesia<\/span><span class=\"chip\"><b>Founded<\/b>2000-08-24<\/span><span class=\"chip\"><b>Headquarters<\/b>Bandung, West Java<\/span><span class=\"chip\"><b>Owner<\/b>Len Industri, state defence holding (majority since 2022)<\/span><span class=\"chip\"><b>Status<\/b>Active<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"mfshare\"><button type=\"button\" class=\"mfsh-btn\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\"><circle cx=\"18\" cy=\"5\" r=\"3\"\/><circle cx=\"6\" cy=\"12\" r=\"3\"\/><circle cx=\"18\" cy=\"19\" r=\"3\"\/><path d=\"M8.6 10.6l6.8-4M8.6 13.4l6.8 4\"\/><\/svg>Share<\/button><span class=\"mfsh-net\"><\/span><span class=\"mfsh-said\"><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<section id=\"story\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">The story<\/div>\n<h2>PT Dirgantara Indonesia: the company and the aircraft that made its name<\/h2>\n<div class=\"cols\">\n<div>\n<h3 class=\"sh\">A new name after the crash<\/h3>\n<p>PT Dirgantara Indonesia is the company B. J. Habibie built as IPTN, under a new name. The 1997 Asian financial crisis and the IMF rescue that followed halted IPTN&rsquo;s N250 turboprop and its proposed N2130 jet airliner, and left the Bandung plant with too many people and too little work. On 24 August 2000 President Abdurrahman Wahid inaugurated the company in Bandung as PT Dirgantara Indonesia, Indonesian Aerospace in English. Its roots go back much further, to an air force workshop of 1946 and to Nurtanio Pringgoadisurjo&rsquo;s Sikumbang, the first all-metal Indonesian aircraft, which flew in 1954.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"sh\">From 9,670 to 3,720<\/h3>\n<p>Survival meant shrinking. Eighteen business divisions were folded into five: aircraft, aircraft services, aerostructures, defence and engineering services. By 2004 the payroll had been cut <span class=\"imp\">from 9,670 to 3,720<\/span>. The laid-off workers fought back over their severance, and in 2007 a commercial court declared the state company bankrupt, a ruling the Supreme Court quashed. In July 2011 the government injected Rp 2 trillion, about $234 million, to keep the debt-laden firm afloat.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"sh\">Transports for the archipelago and beyond<\/h3>\n<p>The bread and butter was the CN235, the twin-turboprop transport IPTN had designed with Spain&rsquo;s CASA in the 1980s. PTDI kept building it for the Indonesian forces and for export, delivering four to South Korea in early 2012, and later added maritime patrol versions and the stretched CN235 NG. It also assembles the larger C295 as the CN295, the NC212 light transport and, under licence, helicopters from Bell and Airbus, including Super Pumas and H225M parts. Its aerostructures shop makes wing components for the Boeing 737 and 767 and for Airbus jets from the A320 to the A350.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"sh\">The N219 Nurtanio<\/h3>\n<p>PTDI&rsquo;s own design is the N219, a 19-seat twin-turboprop meant for short, rough strips in remote areas. It first flew on 16 August 2017 and was certified by Indonesia&rsquo;s civil aviation authority in December 2020. It carries the name Nurtanio, after the pioneer whose name IPTN had dropped in 1985. A 50-seat follow-on, the N245, has been designed but not built.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"sh\">Fighters, drones and a move to Kertajati<\/h3>\n<p>Indonesia joined South Korea&rsquo;s KF-X fighter programme, now the KAI KF-21 Boramae, with PTDI as a system integrator and an original 20 per cent government share of the development cost, and PTDI is developing the Elang Hitam medium-altitude drone. In January 2022 the government transferred its majority shareholding to the state electronics firm Len Industri as part of a defence holding. A memorandum signed on 15 July 2026 plans to move PTDI&rsquo;s main manufacturing from Bandung to a new site at Kertajati International Airport from August 2026.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<div class=\"pull\">The renamed survivor of Habibie&rsquo;s IPTN: it shed almost two thirds of its workforce, outlived a bankruptcy ruling, and rebuilt itself on CN235 transports, the little N219 and Airbus and Boeing wing parts.<cite>PT Dirgantara Indonesia &middot; verified 2026-10-03<\/cite><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<hr class=\"divider\">\n<section id=\"glance\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">At a glance<\/div>\n<h2>PT Dirgantara Indonesia in numbers<\/h2>\n<div class=\"specgrid three\">\n<div class=\"spectable\">\n<h4>The company<\/h4>\n<dl>\n<dt>In short<\/dt>\n<dd>Renamed 2000<\/p>\n<ul class=\"gl\">\n<li>IPTN renamed PT Dirgantara Indonesia on 24 August 2000<\/li>\n<li>Roots in the air force workshop of 1946 and IPTN of 1976<\/li>\n<li>Majority shares transferred to Len Industri in January 2022<\/li>\n<li>Relocation to Kertajati planned from August 2026<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"spectable\">\n<h4>Production<\/h4>\n<dl>\n<dt>Best known for<\/dt>\n<dd>CN235 and N219<\/p>\n<ul class=\"gl\">\n<li>CN235 transport with CASA\/Airbus: 286 built across both lines<\/li>\n<li>N219 19-seat commuter, certified December 2020<\/li>\n<li>CN295, NC212 and licence-built helicopters<\/li>\n<li>Wing parts for Boeing 737, 767 and Airbus A320 to A350<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"spectable\">\n<h4>Today<\/h4>\n<dl>\n<dt>Now<\/dt>\n<dd>State-owned defence holding member<\/p>\n<ul class=\"gl\">\n<li>Partner in the KAI KF-21 Boramae fighter<\/li>\n<li>Elang Hitam MALE drone in development<\/li>\n<li>Site of about 87 hectares in Bandung<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"spectable\">\n<h4>The numbers<\/h4>\n<dl>\n<dt>Employees before and after restructuring<\/dt>\n<dd>9,670 to 3,720<span class=\"gnote\">2004<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>Government capital injection<\/dt>\n<dd>Rp 2 trillion (about $234 million)<span class=\"gnote\">2011<\/span><\/dd>\n<dt>CN235 built (all lines)<\/dt>\n<dd>286<\/dd>\n<dt>NBO 105 helicopters built<\/dt>\n<dd>123 (1976&ndash;2011)<\/dd>\n<dt>Bandung site area<\/dt>\n<dd>86.98 hectares<\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<hr class=\"divider\">\n<section id=\"fleet\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">The aircraft<\/div>\n<h2>Every notable PT Dirgantara Indonesia aircraft<\/h2>\n<div class=\"acgrid\"><a class=\"acard\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/kf-21-boramae\/\"><span class=\"im ph3\"><\/span><span class=\"tx\"><b>KAI KF-21 Boramae<\/b><em>Multirole fighter (partner) &middot; first flight 2022<\/em><\/span><\/a><\/div>\n<p class=\"pcred\">Photos: KF-21A \/ Wikimedia Commons &#183; CC BY-SA 4.0<\/p>\n<div class=\"tscroll\">\n<table class=\"oobt\" id=\"mfrtbl\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Aircraft<\/th>\n<th>Role<\/th>\n<th>First flight<\/th>\n<th>Built<\/th>\n<th>Status<\/th>\n<th>Note<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>CASA\/IPTN CN235<\/td>\n<td>Tactical transport and maritime patrol<\/td>\n<td>1983<\/td>\n<td>286 (all lines)<\/td>\n<td><span class=\"pill\">In production<\/span><\/td>\n<td>Co-developed with CASA; CN235 NG stretched development<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>NC212 \/ NC212i<\/td>\n<td>Light transport<\/td>\n<td>1971<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><span class=\"pill\">In production<\/span><\/td>\n<td>Licence-built CASA C-212; first flight is the Spanish prototype; Indonesian production from 1976<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Indonesian Aerospace N219 Nurtanio<\/td>\n<td>19-seat commuter and utility aircraft<\/td>\n<td>2017<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><span class=\"pill\">In production<\/span><\/td>\n<td>Certified December 2020<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Indonesian Aerospace CN295<\/td>\n<td>Tactical transport<\/td>\n<td>1997<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><span class=\"pill\">In production<\/span><\/td>\n<td>Indonesian-assembled Airbus C295; first flight is the Spanish prototype<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>NBO 105<\/td>\n<td>Light helicopter<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>123<\/td>\n<td><span class=\"pill\">In service<\/span><\/td>\n<td>Licence-built MBB Bo 105<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>NBell 412<\/td>\n<td>Utility helicopter<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><span class=\"pill\">In service<\/span><\/td>\n<td>Licence-built Bell 412 since 1984<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>NAS 332 Super Puma<\/td>\n<td>Medium transport helicopter<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><span class=\"pill\">In service<\/span><\/td>\n<td>Licence-built since 1983<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft\/kf-21-boramae\/\">KAI KF-21 Boramae<\/a><\/td>\n<td>Multirole fighter (partner)<\/td>\n<td>2022<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><span class=\"pill\">In production<\/span><\/td>\n<td>PTDI is a system integrator alongside KAI<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Indonesian Aerospace N250<\/td>\n<td>50-seat fly-by-wire turboprop<\/td>\n<td>1995<\/td>\n<td>2<\/td>\n<td><span class=\"pill was\">Retired<\/span><\/td>\n<td>IPTN programme halted after the 1997 crisis<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<hr class=\"divider\">\n<section id=\"operators\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">Who flies them<\/div>\n<h2>PT Dirgantara Indonesia aircraft in the world&rsquo;s air forces<\/h2>\n<p class=\"spx-lede\">3 air forces in the Order of Battle fly or flew PT Dirgantara Indonesia types. <span class=\"imp\">2 of them still have one in service.<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"tscroll\">\n<table class=\"oobt\" id=\"optbl\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Air force<\/th>\n<th>In service<\/th>\n<th>Formerly flown<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/air-forces\/indonesian-air-force\/\">Indonesian Air Force<\/a><\/td>\n<td>Airbus \/ PTDI CN295, PTDI \/ CASA CN235 and NC212<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/air-forces\/philippine-air-force\/\">Philippine Air Force<\/a><\/td>\n<td>PT Dirgantara Indonesia NC212i<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/air-forces\/air-force-of-the-democratic-republic-of-the-congo\/\">Air Force of the Democratic Republic of the Congo<\/a><\/td>\n<td>Indonesian Aerospace N-219 and CN-235<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<hr class=\"divider\">\n<section id=\"people\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">Places, people, records<\/div>\n<h2>Where PT Dirgantara Indonesia built, who led it, what it achieved<\/h2>\n<div class=\"cols\">\n<div>\n<h3>Factories<\/h3>\n<ul class=\"gl\">\n<li><b>Bandung complex<\/b> &middot; Bandung, West Java &mdash; Main plant, 86.98 hectares<\/li>\n<li><b>Kertajati Aerospace Industrial Hub (planned)<\/b> &middot; Kertajati International Airport, Majalengka, West Java &mdash; Relocation from August 2026 on 150&ndash;200 hectares<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<h3>People<\/h3>\n<ul class=\"gl\">\n<li><b>B. J. Habibie<\/b> &middot; founding president of IPTN, 1976&ndash;1998 &mdash; Later president of Indonesia<\/li>\n<li><b>Jusman Syafii Djamal<\/b> &middot; president director 2000&ndash;2002<\/li>\n<li><b>Budi Santoso<\/b> &middot; president director 2007&ndash;2017<\/li>\n<li><b>Gita Amperiawan<\/b> &middot; president director since 2022<\/li>\n<li><b>Nurtanio Pringgoadisurjo<\/b> &middot; aviation pioneer (died 1966) &mdash; Designed the Sikumbang; the N219 is named after him<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<h3>Records and firsts<\/h3>\n<ul class=\"gl\">\n<li>Only aircraft manufacturer in South-East Asia, by its own description<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<hr class=\"divider\">\n<section id=\"timeline\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">Timeline<\/div>\n<h2>PT Dirgantara Indonesia, year by year<\/h2>\n<div class=\"tl\">\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">1954<\/div>\n<p>Nurtanio&rsquo;s Sikumbang, the first all-metal Indonesian aircraft, flies<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">1976<\/div>\n<p>PT Industri Pesawat Terbang Nurtanio founded under Habibie<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">1983<\/div>\n<p>First flight of the CN235<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">1985<\/div>\n<p>Renamed IPTN (Nusantara)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">2000<\/div>\n<p>Relaunched as PT Dirgantara Indonesia<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">2004<\/div>\n<p>Workforce cut from 9,670 to 3,720<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">2007<\/div>\n<p>Commercial court bankruptcy ruling, later quashed by the Supreme Court<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">2011<\/div>\n<p>Government announces Rp 2 trillion capital injection<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">2012<\/div>\n<p>Four CN235s delivered to South Korea<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">2017<\/div>\n<p>First flight of the N219<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">2020<\/div>\n<p>N219 receives Indonesian type certificate<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">2022<\/div>\n<p>Majority shares transferred to Len Industri<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tl-item\">\n<div class=\"yr\">2026<\/div>\n<p>MoU signed to relocate manufacturing to Kertajati<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<hr class=\"divider\">\n<section id=\"lineage\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">The family tree<\/div>\n<h2>Before and after PT Dirgantara Indonesia<\/h2>\n<div class=\"relgrid\"><a class=\"rel\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft-manufacturers\/iptn\/\"><span class=\"rk\">Came before<\/span><span class=\"rh\">IPTN<\/span><span class=\"rp\">Same company, renamed 24 August 2000<\/span><span class=\"go\">Read the IPTN page<\/span><\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<hr class=\"divider\">\n<section id=\"faq\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">Questions &amp; Answers<\/div>\n<h2>Everything people ask about PT Dirgantara Indonesia<\/h2>\n<div class=\"qa\">\n<details open>\n<summary>Is PT Dirgantara Indonesia the same as IPTN?<\/summary>\n<div class=\"a\">Yes. IPTN, founded in 1976 by B. J. Habibie, was renamed PT Dirgantara Indonesia (Indonesian Aerospace) on 24 August 2000.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>What aircraft does PTDI build?<\/summary>\n<div class=\"a\">The CN235 transport, the CN295, the NC212 and its own N219 commuter, plus licence-built helicopters and wing parts for Airbus and Boeing.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>What is the N219?<\/summary>\n<div class=\"a\">A 19-seat twin-turboprop designed by PTDI for short, rough airstrips. It first flew in August 2017, was certified in December 2020 and is named Nurtanio.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>Is Indonesia part of the KF-21 fighter programme?<\/summary>\n<div class=\"a\">Yes. Indonesia agreed to fund 20 per cent of KF-X development, and PTDI is a system integrator alongside Korea Aerospace Industries.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>Who owns PT Dirgantara Indonesia?<\/summary>\n<div class=\"a\">The Indonesian state. Since January 2022 its majority shares have been held by the state-owned Len Industri as part of a defence-industry holding.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<p><script type=\"application\/ld+json\">{\"@context\": \"https:\/\/schema.org\", \"@type\": \"FAQPage\", \"mainEntity\": [{\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"Is PT Dirgantara Indonesia the same as IPTN?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"Yes. IPTN, founded in 1976 by B. J. Habibie, was renamed PT Dirgantara Indonesia (Indonesian Aerospace) on 24 August 2000.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"What aircraft does PTDI build?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"The CN235 transport, the CN295, the NC212 and its own N219 commuter, plus licence-built helicopters and wing parts for Airbus and Boeing.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"What is the N219?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"A 19-seat twin-turboprop designed by PTDI for short, rough airstrips. It first flew in August 2017, was certified in December 2020 and is named Nurtanio.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"Is Indonesia part of the KF-21 fighter programme?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"Yes. Indonesia agreed to fund 20 per cent of KF-X development, and PTDI is a system integrator alongside Korea Aerospace Industries.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"Who owns PT Dirgantara Indonesia?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"The Indonesian state. Since January 2022 its majority shares have been held by the state-owned Len Industri as part of a defence-industry holding.\"}}]}<\/script><hr class=\"divider\">\n<section>\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">Continue the tour<\/div>\n<h2>Around PT Dirgantara Indonesia<\/h2>\n<div class=\"relgrid\"><a class=\"rel\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft-manufacturers\/iptn\/\"><span class=\"rk\">Indonesia<\/span><span class=\"rh\">IPTN<\/span><span class=\"rp\">A German-trained engineer persuaded Suharto to build airliners in Bandung; IPTN co-designed the CN-235, flew its own fly-by-wire N250, and saw it all halted by an IMF&hellip;<\/span><span class=\"go\">Read the IPTN page<\/span><\/a><a class=\"rel\" href=\"https:\/\/migflug.com\/aircraft-manufacturers\/\"><span class=\"rk\">The index<\/span><span class=\"rh\">All aircraft manufacturers<\/span><span class=\"rp\">Every company that built an aircraft flown by the air forces in the Order of Battle, current and historic.<\/span><span class=\"go\">Open the list<\/span><\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<hr class=\"divider\">\n<section style=\"padding:48px 0 64px\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"kicker\">Sources &amp; Further Reading<\/div>\n<h2>Every fact, checked<\/h2>\n<ul class=\"srclist\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Indonesian_Aerospace\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Indonesian Aerospace &mdash; Wikipedia (English)<\/a><span><\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/id.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/PT_Dirgantara_Indonesia\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">PT Dirgantara Indonesia &mdash; Wikipedia (Indonesian)<\/a><span><\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/CASA\/IPTN_CN-235\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">CASA\/IPTN CN-235 and CASA C-212 Aviocar &mdash; Wikipedia<\/a><span><\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/IPTN_N-250\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">IPTN N-250 &mdash; Wikipedia<\/a><span><\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.defense-aerospace.com\/articles-view\/release\/3\/87510\/top-indonesia-court-quashes-dirgantara-bankruptcy-ruling.html\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Supreme Court Quashes Dirgantara Indonesia Bankruptcy Ruling &mdash; Defense-Aerospace.com<\/a><span><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"verified\">Verified 2026-10-03.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<\/div>\n<style>#mfam .ph1{background-image:url(https:\/\/ml5psubhxdln.i.optimole.com\/cb:78--.b845\/w:auto\/h:auto\/q:96\/f:best\/https:\/\/migflug.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/w12-id-t-151.jpg)!important}#mfam .ph2{background-image:url(https:\/\/migflug.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/ptdi-logo.png)!important}#mfam .ph3{background-image:url(https:\/\/ml5psubhxdln.i.optimole.com\/cb:78--.b845\/w:auto\/h:auto\/q:96\/f:best\/https:\/\/migflug.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/kai-kf-21-boramae-in-flight.jpg)!important}<\/style>\n<style>#mfam 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