F-35C Lands on a Ford-Class Carrier for the First Time: USS John F. Kennedy

by | Oct 15, 2026 | Aviation militaire, Nouvelles | 0 comments

Eleven years after the F-35C made its first arrested landing on a Nimitz-class carrier, the Navy's stealth fighter has finally trapped aboard the ship class that is supposed to carry it into the 2070s. On 13 October 2026, an F-35C from the "Salty Dogs" of Air Test and Evaluation Squadron 23 (VX-23) caught a wire on the future USS John F. Kennedy (CVN 79) in the Western Atlantic. The next day, the same team flew the first F-35C catapult launch from a Ford-class deck.

It sounds like a formality. It is not. The first ship of the class, USS Gerald R. Ford, entered service in 2017 without being able to operate the F-35C at all, and it still deploys with Super Hornets. Kennedy is the first Ford-class carrier built from the start to take the Navy's fifth-generation jet.

Informations clés

  • First arrested landing: 13 October 2026, Western Atlantic
  • First catapult launch: 14 October 2026
  • Bateau: Future USS John F. Kennedy (CVN 79), second Ford-class carrier
  • Escadron: VX-23 "Salty Dogs", NAS Patuxent River
  • Test: Aircraft Compatibility Testing (ACT)
  • Recovery and launch systems: Advanced Arresting Gear (AAG) and EMALS
  • Preliminary acceptance: 29 September 2026
  • Formal delivery: Planned for spring 2027

Two Jets, One Wire, One Catapult

Two VX-23 test pilots flew F-35Cs out to the ship on 13 October as part of its Aircraft Compatibility Testing. As TWZ noted, the imagery shows two jets, side numbers 401 and 403, but only one trapped that day; the other was carrying inert JDAM bombs. The F-35 Integrated Test Force from Naval Air Station Patuxent River had detached a team to the ship with a specially instrumented aircraft.

F-35C approaching the future USS John F. Kennedy at sunset
An F-35C on approach with the future USS John F. Kennedy (CVN 79) below, 13 October 2026. U.S. Navy photo by MC Seaman Kaitlyn Bailey

On 14 October the ship's electromagnetic catapult, EMALS, put an F-35C back into the air. That second step matters as much as the first: a carrier that can recover a jet but not launch it is a very expensive runway. The Navy's own photo caption was unambiguous about what had happened.

“A U.S. Navy F-35C Lightning II, attached to the “Salty Dogs” of Air Test and Evaluation Squadron (VX) 23, is launched on the flight deck aboard PCU John F. Kennedy (CVN 79), marking the first F-35C launch on a Ford-class aircraft carrier”
Marine américaine — official caption, PCU John F. Kennedy First F-35C Launch, 14 October 2026

Why Kennedy, Not Ford

Gerald R. Ford was designed before the F-35C's full shipboard requirements were settled, and the Navy deferred those changes to a later maintenance period. The jet needs tougher jet blast deflectors, secure spaces for its mission systems and classified data, different maintenance and IT facilities, and workshops for its low-observable coatings.

After pressure from Congress, the Navy switched Kennedy to a single-phase delivery, building the F-35C modifications in during construction instead of bolting them on after commissioning. The carrier completed acceptance trials in August, the Navy took preliminary acceptance from Newport News Shipbuilding on 29 September, and formal delivery is planned for spring 2027.

First F-35C catapult launch from a Ford-class carrier
The first F-35C launch from a Ford-class carrier, aboard the future USS John F. Kennedy on 14 October 2026. U.S. Navy photo by MC Seaman Kaitlyn Bailey

Et ensuite ?

One trap and one launch prove compatibility, not readiness. Aircraft Compatibility Testing runs the ship's launch and recovery systems through their paces with each aircraft type, at different weights and wind conditions, before an operational air wing ever embarks. The Ford class has had well-documented trouble with both EMALS and the Advanced Arresting Gear, so the data from these sorties will be studied closely.

The F-35C itself is long past the test stage. It first trapped aboard USS Nimitz on 3 November 2014 and has since deployed on Nimitz-class carriers. Now the newest carrier in the fleet can finally take it too.

USNI News footage of the F-35Cs approaching for the first landing aboard the future USS John F. Kennedy (CVN 79).

Sources: U.S. Navy / DVIDS; TWZ; Naval News; Naval Today; Defence Industry Europe; USNI News

Foire aux questions

When did an F-35C first land on a Ford-class aircraft carrier?
An F-35C from Air Test and Evaluation Squadron 23 made the first arrested landing on a Ford-class carrier on 13 October 2026, aboard the future USS John F. Kennedy (CVN 79) in the Western Atlantic. The first F-35C catapult launch from a Ford-class carrier followed on 14 October 2026.
Why couldn't USS Gerald R. Ford operate the F-35C?
USS Gerald R. Ford was designed before the F-35C's shipboard requirements were fully settled, and the Navy deferred the needed changes, such as stronger jet blast deflectors, secure mission-data spaces and low-observable maintenance workshops, to a later maintenance period. Ford has deployed with Super Hornets instead.
What is Aircraft Compatibility Testing on a carrier?
Aircraft Compatibility Testing checks how a carrier's launch and recovery equipment, such as the EMALS catapult and Advanced Arresting Gear, works with each aircraft type the Navy flies. It is done before an operational air wing embarks.
Which squadron flew the first F-35C landing on USS John F. Kennedy?
The first F-35C landing aboard the future USS John F. Kennedy (CVN 79) was flown by the "Salty Dogs" of Air Test and Evaluation Squadron 23 (VX-23), based at Naval Air Station Patuxent River, Maryland.
When will USS John F. Kennedy (CVN 79) be delivered?
The Navy took preliminary acceptance of the future USS John F. Kennedy from Newport News Shipbuilding on 29 September 2026, after acceptance trials in August. Formal delivery is planned for spring 2027.
When did the F-35C first land on an aircraft carrier?
The F-35C made its first arrested landing aboard the Nimitz-class carrier USS Nimitz on 3 November 2014, off San Diego. It has since deployed aboard Nimitz-class carriers.

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