Grasshoppers

Grasshoppers

The Dutch air force’s four-ship Alouette III team from Deelen, admired across Europe, which ended with the type’s run-down in 1995 after flying Stockhausen’s Helicopter String Quartet.

1973Založeno
Alouette IIILetadlo
4In the display
Disbanded 1995Postavení
OperátorNizozemské královské vzdušné a vesmírné sílyZeměNizozemíTypHelicopter display teamHome baseLetecká základna DeelenPostaveníDisbanded 1995
Příběh

Grasshoppers: how the team came to be and what it flies today

Four Alouettes

The team began when the Alouette III squadron No. 299 put up four white-and-black striped helicopters for a single display. Requests to repeat it led quickly to a formal, permanent team, founded in 1973 and placed as Flight 4 of the No. 300 (training) Squadron at Deelen. Its four Alouette IIIs were later painted red, white and blue. Crews changed every year and flew normal training and transport tasks outside the season, yet the team built a strong reputation across Europe, won prizes and encouraged other services to form helicopter teams. Invitations from the United States and Australia had to be turned down for budget and logistic reasons.

Accidents and a final performance

During one training flight over the Ginkelse Heide the rotor blades of two helicopters touched, and some crew were slightly injured. On 1 October 1990 a pilot was killed near Oud-Reemst when the tail boom of a team Alouette broke off on a routine flight, a failure traced to the wrong material used in an earlier strengthening modification and subsequent fatigue cracking. The team flew at the 1994 open day at Leeuwarden and, on 26 June 1995, provided the four helicopters for the premiere of Karlheinz Stockhausen’s Helicopter String Quartet at the Holland Festival in Amsterdam. With the Alouette III being phased out, the team was disbanded in 1995.

During one training flight over the Ginkelse Heide the rotor blades of two helicopters touched, and some crew were slightly injured.Grasshoppers · verified 2026-10-02

Na první pohled

Grasshoppers in numbers

The team

Formation
4 helicopters

  • Four Alouette III
  • Flight 4 of No. 300 Squadron
  • Crews changed each season

Letadlo

Flown
Aérospatiale Alouette III

  • Aérospatiale Alouette III (1973–1995)

Domov

Based at
Letecká základna Deelen

  • Alouette III squadrons Nos. 299 and 300 at Deelen

The display

Aircraft in the display
4
Livery
white and black stripes at first, later red, white and blue

Letadlo

Every type Grasshoppers has flown

Letadlo Roky Number Poznámka
Aérospatiale Alouette III 1973–1995 4 Four helicopters drawn from the air force’s Alouette III fleet.

Known for

What Grasshoppers is known for

  • Flew the four helicopters in the world premiere of Stockhausen’s Helicopter String Quartet, Amsterdam, 26 June 1995 (Wikipedia).
  • Displayed in special KLu-75 markings at the last open day held at Deelen in 1988 (Dutch Wikipedia).
  • Invitations from the United States and Australia declined for budget and logistic reasons (Dutch Wikipedia).

Časová osa

Grasshoppers, year by year

1973

Team founded with four Alouette IIIs.

1988

Displays in KLu-75 anniversary markings at the Deelen open day.

1990

Fatal crash near Oud-Reemst after a tail boom failure.

1994

Display at the air force open day at Leeuwarden.

1995

Flies the premiere of Stockhausen’s Helicopter String Quartet in Amsterdam.

1995

Team disbanded as the Alouette III is phased out.


Accidents

The cost of flying this close

Display flying is among the most demanding flying there is. These are the accidents on record, with the findings as published.

Aérospatiale Alouette III (two helicopters). Rotor blades of two helicopters touched during a training flight over the Ginkelse Heide; some crew slightly injured. Date not recorded in the source. No fatalities.

1990

Aérospatiale Alouette III. Tail boom broke off during a routine flight near Oud-Reemst; the pilot was killed. Cause attributed to wrong material in an earlier strengthening modification and fatigue cracking. 1 killed.


Otázky a odpovědi

Everything people ask about Grasshoppers

What helicopter did the Grasshoppers fly?
The Aérospatiale Alouette III, four at a time.
Where were the Grasshoppers based?
At Deelen Air Base, as Flight 4 of No. 300 Squadron.
When were the Grasshoppers active?
From 1973 until 1995, when the Alouette III was being phased out.
Did the Grasshoppers fly in a concert?
Yes. They flew the four helicopters in the premiere of Stockhausen’s Helicopter String Quartet in Amsterdam on 26 June 1995.