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Nederlandse Fabriek van Vliegtuigen H. Pander & Zonen · Pander & Son

Výrobce nábytku z Haagu, který deset let vyráběl letadla a vsadil vše na letadlo rychlé pošty, jehož havárie v závodě Londýn – Melbourne v roce 1934 znamenala konec společnosti.

1924Založeno
Defunct 1934Postavení
6Letadlo v záznamu
ZeměNizozemíZaloženo1924ZakladateléHarmen Pander, Henk PanderVelitelstvíThe HaguePostaveníDefunct 1934
Příběh

Pander: the company and the aircraft that made its name

Furniture makers buy an aircraft firm

Harmen Pander ran a furniture company in The Hague. In 1924 it bought the assets of the bankrupt Vliegtuig Industrie Holland, including designers Theo Slot and H. van der Kwast, and Harmen and his son Henk set up an aircraft company. Its first product was the Pander D trainer, an improved Holland H.2. The sesquiplane Pander E of 1926 was the most successful, with 17 built for the Dutch national flying school. In 1930 Slot built the first Dutch glider, a copy of Lippisch’s Zögling.

The Postjager

The most famous Pander was the S-4 Postjager, a three-engined mail plane suggested by pilot Dirk Asjes, impatient with slow mail to the Dutch East Indies. In December 1933 it set out with Christmas mail, was delayed in Italy by an engine failure, and reached Batavia with 45 hours of flying time. Its unreliability earned it the nickname Pechjager, the breakdown hunter. The return flight to the Netherlands took from 6 to 11 January 1934.

A bad end

In October 1934 the Postjager entered the MacRobertson Air Race from England to Melbourne. At Allahabad it hit a vehicle while taxiing and burned out, the crew escaping unhurt. The disaster ended the company. During the war Henk Pander, a member of the Dutch Nazi party, revived the firm to build 555 SG-38 gliders for the German NSFK, and was tried for collaboration afterwards. The Postjager had reached Allahabad 36 hours after leaving Mildenhall.

Výrobce nábytku z Haagu, který deset let vyráběl letadla a vsadil vše na letadlo rychlé pošty, jehož havárie v závodě Londýn – Melbourne v roce 1934 znamenala konec společnosti.Pander · verified 2026-10-03

Na první pohled

Pander in numbers

Společnost

Stručně řečeno
Založeno 1924

  • Founded in The Hague by Harmen and Henk Pander
  • Took over Vliegtuig Industrie Holland’s assets
  • Wound up 1934

Výroba

Nejznámější pro
S-4 Postjager

  • Pander E: 17 built for the flying school
  • Pander D trainer
  • S-4 Postjager mail plane, one built

Dnes

Teď
Wound up 1934

  • Revived in wartime to build gliders for Germany

Čísla

Pander E built
17
SG-38 gliders built in WWII
555

Letadlo

Every notable Pander aircraft

Letadlo Role První let Postavený Postavení Poznámka
Pander D Military trainer 1924 7–10 V důchodu Improved Holland H.2; served with Dutch naval and East Indies air arms
Pander E (EG-100) Trainer sesquiplane 1926 17 V důchodu Most successful Pander; flew to the East Indies and back in 1932
Pander P-1/P-2 Gypsy Pander Dvoumístné sportovní letadlo 1929 2 V důchodu
Pander PH-1 Zögling Primary glider 1930 V důchodu First sailplane built in the Netherlands
Pander Multipro Three-seat sports plane 1932 3 V důchodu
Pander S-4 Postjager Three-engine mail plane 1933 1 V důchodu Destroyed at Allahabad in the 1934 MacRobertson Air Race

Místa, lidé, rekordy

Where Pander built, who led it, what it achieved

Továrny

  • The Hague works · The Hague, South Holland — Company base, 1924–1934

Lidé

  • Harmen Pander · founder — Furniture company director who set up the aircraft firm
  • Henk Pander · co-founder — Son of Harmen; revived the firm in WWII
  • Theo Slot · designer — Designed the Postjager and built the first Dutch glider
  • Dirk Asjes · pilot — Proposed the Postjager mail plane

Rekordy a prvenství

  • First sailplane built in the Netherlands, the Pander Zögling, 1930

Časová osa

Pander, year by year

1924

Pander buys the assets of Vliegtuig Industrie Holland

1924

Pander D first flies

1926

Pander E first flies

1930

First Dutch glider built

1932

Pander E Adelaar flies to the East Indies and back

1933

S-4 Postjager first flies

1933

Postjager mail flight to Batavia

1934

Postjager destroyed at Allahabad during the MacRobertson Air Race

1934

Company wound up


Otázky a odpovědi

Everything people ask about Pander

What was the Pander Postjager?
A three-engined Dutch mail plane of 1933 built to speed mail to the Dutch East Indies.
What happened to the Postjager?
It was destroyed after hitting a vehicle while taxiing at Allahabad during the 1934 MacRobertson Air Race.
Where was Pander based?
The Hague, in the Netherlands.
Why did Pander close?
The loss of the Postjager in 1934 ended the company.