埃里克森
An Oregon logging-helicopter operator bought the rights to Sikorsky’s S-64 Skycrane in 1992 and turned the ungainly heavy lifter into the Aircrane, the firefighting icon of the American West.
Erickson: the company and the aircraft that made its name
Logging from the sky
Erickson Air-Crane was founded in December 1971 by Jack Erickson at Central Point, in southern Oregon, to use heavy-lift helicopters for the jobs that roads could not reach. Its signature tool became the Sikorsky S-64, a gaunt, skeletal crane of a helicopter built to carry loads slung beneath it. Erickson was so committed to the type that in 1992 it did something few operators ever do: it bought the S-64 type certificate and manufacturing rights from Sikorsky.
Owning the Skycrane
Owning the design let Erickson rework it into the Aircrane. The company has made more than 1,350 improvements to the airframe, instruments and payload systems, and became the world’s largest S-64 operator, with a fleet of around 20. Fitted with a snorkel and tank, the Aircrane became a familiar sight dropping water on wildfires. Erickson moved its headquarters to Portland in 2009, was bought by the ZM Private Equity Fund in 2007, and floated on NASDAQ on 11 April 2012, with ZM keeping 63 percent.
Debt, bankruptcy and survival
Growth nearly sank it. In March 2013 Erickson paid 250 million dollars for the helicopter business of Evergreen International Aviation, and renamed itself Erickson Inc. in February 2014. The debt, combined with hard markets, pushed it into Chapter 11 in November 2016; it emerged as a private company in May 2017, and Doug Kitani became chief executive that August. In 2021 it bought the Bell 214B and 214ST type certificates, then sold them, with its 214ST fleet, to McDermott Aviation in 2023.
Erickson in numbers
公司
- 简而言之
- 成立于1971年
- Founded by Jack Erickson at Central Point, Oregon
- Headquarters moved to Portland, 2009
- Private again since emerging from Chapter 11, May 2017
生产
- 最出名的是
- S-64空中起重机
- S-64 type certificate bought from Sikorsky, 1992
- More than 1,350 improvements to the design
- World’s largest S-64 operator
今天
- 现在
- Private, Portland-based
- Fleet of about 20 S-64s
- Bell 214 certificates bought 2021, sold 2023
这些数字
- S-64 fleet
- about 20
- Improvements made to the S-64
- more than 1,350
- Evergreen helicopter unit purchase
- 2.5亿美元2013
- ZM stake after IPO
- 63 percent2012
Every notable Erickson aircraft
| 飞机 | 角色 | 首航 | 建造 | 地位 | 笔记 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Erickson S-64 Aircrane | Heavy-lift and firefighting helicopter | 在服役 | Type certificate and manufacturing rights bought from Sikorsky in 1992 | ||
| 贝尔214ST | Medium transport helicopter (type certificate holder) | 已退休 | Certificates and fleet sold to McDermott Aviation in 2023 |
Erickson aircraft in the world’s air forces
1 air forces in the Order of Battle fly or flew Erickson types. 其中1家目前还有一台在役。.
| 空军 | 在服役 | 以前飞过 |
|---|---|---|
| 意大利国家航空 | 埃里克森S-64F空中起重机 | 埃里克森S-64F空中起重机 |
Where Erickson built, who led it, what it achieved
工厂
- Central Point base · Central Point, Oregon — Original base, 1971
人们
- Jack Erickson · founder — Founded the company in 1971
- Doug Kitani · chief executive — Appointed 31 August 2017
Erickson, year by year
Erickson Air-Crane founded at Central Point, Oregon
S-64 type certificate bought from Sikorsky
Acquired by ZM Private Equity Fund
Headquarters moves to Portland
IPO on NASDAQ (EAC)
Evergreen helicopter unit bought for 250 million dollars
Renamed Erickson Inc.
Files for Chapter 11
Emerges from bankruptcy as a private company
Buys Bell 214B and 214ST type certificates
Bell certificates and 214ST fleet sold to McDermott Aviation
Before and after Erickson
Everything people ask about Erickson
Does Erickson own the S-64 Skycrane design?
Where is Erickson based?
Did Erickson go bankrupt?
How many Aircranes does Erickson operate?