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Самолёт Кавалер

Боевой порядок · авиапроизводители · Соединенные Штаты

Самолёт Кавалер

Cavalier Aircraft Corporation · Trans Florida Aviation

A Florida newspaper publisher rescued surplus P-51 Mustangs from scrapyards, gave them leather seats and tip tanks as executive transports, then sent them back to war for Latin American air forces.

1957Основан
Прекратила существование в 1971 году.Статус
4Зарегистрированные самолеты
2Военно-воздушные силы, эксплуатирующие свои типы самолетов.
Photo: Kogo / Wikimedia Commons (GFDL 1.2)
СтранаСоединенные ШтатыОснован1957ОснователиDavid LindsayШтаб-квартираSarasota, FloridaСтатусПрекратила существование в 1971 году.
История

Cavalier Aircraft: the company and the aircraft that made its name

Mustangs with leather seats

In 1957 David Lindsay, a Sarasota newspaper publisher, founded Trans Florida Aviation with an unlikely idea: to turn surplus P-51 Mustang fighters into business aircraft. Many of the airframes came from scrap dealers who had meant to melt them down. Each was stripped, rebuilt with a second seat, new avionics, a luggage bay and plush leather interiors, and sold as the Executive Mustang, soon renamed the Cavalier. The model numbers, 750 to 2500, gave the approximate range in miles.

Back into uniform

Nearly 20 civil Cavaliers were built, and North American Aviation itself bought two for its display pilot Bob Hoover. Then the military came back. In 1964–65 Trans Florida overhauled more than 30 Dominican Air Force F-51Ds, and from 1967 the Pentagon ordered new-build Cavalier F-51Ds for friendly air forces. Bolivia received nine under Peace Condor; El Salvador got five Mustang IIs with tip tanks; Indonesia got six without, because the State Department limited their radius. The firm was renamed Cavalier Aircraft Corporation in 1967.

The Enforcer

In 1968 Lindsay bolted a Rolls-Royce Dart turboprop onto a Mustang II. The Turbo Mustang III, later called the Enforcer, performed well but found no buyer, and Cavalier was too small to mass-produce it. Lindsay sold the project to Piper in 1971 and closed Cavalier to help develop the PA-48 Enforcer. Many Cavaliers still fly, most restored to look like wartime P-51s but keeping their Cavalier improvements.

A Florida newspaper publisher rescued surplus P-51 Mustangs from scrapyards, gave them leather seats and tip tanks as executive transports, then sent them back to war for Latin American air forces.Cavalier Aircraft · verified 2026-10-03

Вкратце

Cavalier Aircraft in numbers

Компания

Суммируя
Founded 1957

  • Founded by newspaper publisher David Lindsay as Trans Florida Aviation
  • Sarasota, Florida
  • Renamed Cavalier Aircraft Corporation, 1967
  • Закрыто в 1971 году.

Производство

Наиболее известен благодаря
Кавалер Мустанг

  • Nearly 20 civil Cavalier conversions
  • 11 Cavalier F-51D/TF-51D for military export
  • Mustang II for El Salvador and Indonesia
  • Turbo Mustang III prototype

Сегодня

Сейчас
Defunct since 1971

  • Enforcer project sold to Piper
  • Many Cavaliers still on the air-show circuit

Цифры

Civil Cavalier Mustangs
nearly 20
Military F-51D/TF-51D built
11 (9 single-control, 2 dual-control)
Dominican F-51Ds overhauled
more than 301964–1965

Самолёт

Every notable Cavalier Aircraft aircraft

Самолёт Роль Первый рейс Построен Статус Примечание
Cavalier Mustang (750 to 2500) Executive conversion of the P-51D 1958 nearly 20 Ушедший на пенсию Model number gives approximate range in miles
Cavalier F-51D / TF-51D Ground attack fighter for export 11 Ушедший на пенсию Nine to Bolivia (Peace Condor), two to the US Army as chase aircraft
Cavalier Mustang II Close air support / COIN fighter 11 Ушедший на пенсию Five for El Salvador (1968), six for Indonesia (1972–73) incl. TF-51D trainers
Cavalier Turbo Mustang III Turboprop COIN prototype Ушедший на пенсию Rolls-Royce Dart; became the Piper PA-48 Enforcer

Кто их перевозит?

Cavalier Aircraft aircraft in the world’s air forces

2 air forces in the Order of Battle fly or flew Cavalier Aircraft types. Ни у одной из них до сих пор нет ни одного в эксплуатации.


Места, люди, записи

Where Cavalier Aircraft built, who led it, what it achieved

Заводы

  • Sarasota works · Sarasota, Florida — Conversions, overhauls and spares stockpile

Люди

  • David Lindsay · founder — Newspaper publisher (1922–2009); later worked on the Piper Enforcer
  • Bob Hoover · test and display pilot — North American Aviation bought two Cavaliers for him, 1962 and 1971

Хронология

Cavalier Aircraft, year by year

1957

Trans Florida Aviation founded in Sarasota

1958

First Executive Mustang built

1961

Tip-tank aircraft renamed Cavalier 2000

1962

North American buys a Cavalier for Bob Hoover

1964

Overhaul of Dominican Air Force F-51Ds begins

1967

Renamed Cavalier Aircraft Corporation; USAF export contract

1968

Mustang IIs for El Salvador; Turbo Mustang III flies with a Dart

1971

Enforcer sold to Piper; Cavalier closes

1972

Mustang IIs for Indonesia completed by Field Services Inc.


Генеалогическое древо

Before and after Cavalier Aircraft


Вопросы и ответы

Everything people ask about Cavalier Aircraft

What is a Cavalier Mustang?
A P-51D Mustang rebuilt by Trans Florida Aviation, later Cavalier Aircraft, as a two-seat executive aircraft or, from 1967, as a new-build export fighter.
Which air forces flew Cavalier Mustangs?
Bolivia, El Salvador and Indonesia received new-build Cavaliers; Guatemala received spares and support.
What was the Cavalier Enforcer?
A turboprop Mustang for counter-insurgency, first flown with a Rolls-Royce Dart in 1968. The project went to Piper, which developed it as the PA-48 Enforcer.
Are Cavalier Mustangs still flying?
Yes. Many civil and re-imported military Cavaliers fly on US and European air-show circuits, most restored to wartime P-51 appearance.



Источники и дополнительная литература

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Подтверждено 03.10.2026.