骑士飞机
A Florida newspaper publisher rescued surplus P-51 Mustangs from scrapyards, gave them leather seats and tip tanks as executive transports, then sent them back to war for Latin American air forces.
Cavalier Aircraft: the company and the aircraft that made its name
Mustangs with leather seats
In 1957 David Lindsay, a Sarasota newspaper publisher, founded Trans Florida Aviation with an unlikely idea: to turn surplus P-51 Mustang fighters into business aircraft. Many of the airframes came from scrap dealers who had meant to melt them down. Each was stripped, rebuilt with a second seat, new avionics, a luggage bay and plush leather interiors, and sold as the Executive Mustang, soon renamed the Cavalier. The model numbers, 750 to 2500, gave the approximate range in miles.
Back into uniform
Nearly 20 civil Cavaliers were built, and North American Aviation itself bought two for its display pilot Bob Hoover. Then the military came back. In 1964–65 Trans Florida overhauled more than 30 Dominican Air Force F-51Ds, and from 1967 the Pentagon ordered new-build Cavalier F-51Ds for friendly air forces. Bolivia received nine under Peace Condor; El Salvador got five Mustang IIs with tip tanks; Indonesia got six without, because the State Department limited their radius. The firm was renamed Cavalier Aircraft Corporation in 1967.
The Enforcer
In 1968 Lindsay bolted a Rolls-Royce Dart turboprop onto a Mustang II. The Turbo Mustang III, later called the Enforcer, performed well but found no buyer, and Cavalier was too small to mass-produce it. Lindsay sold the project to Piper in 1971 and closed Cavalier to help develop the PA-48 Enforcer. Many Cavaliers still fly, most restored to look like wartime P-51s but keeping their Cavalier improvements.
Cavalier Aircraft in numbers
公司
- 简而言之
- Founded 1957
- Founded by newspaper publisher David Lindsay as Trans Florida Aviation
- Sarasota, Florida
- Renamed Cavalier Aircraft Corporation, 1967
- 1971年关闭
生产
- 最出名的是
- 卡瓦利尔野马
- Nearly 20 civil Cavalier conversions
- 11 Cavalier F-51D/TF-51D for military export
- Mustang II for El Salvador and Indonesia
- Turbo Mustang III prototype
今天
- 现在
- Defunct since 1971
- Enforcer project sold to Piper
- Many Cavaliers still on the air-show circuit
这些数字
- Civil Cavalier Mustangs
- nearly 20
- Military F-51D/TF-51D built
- 11 (9 single-control, 2 dual-control)
- Dominican F-51Ds overhauled
- 超过301964–1965
Every notable Cavalier Aircraft aircraft
| 飞机 | 角色 | 首航 | 建造 | 地位 | 笔记 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cavalier Mustang (750 to 2500) | Executive conversion of the P-51D | 1958 | nearly 20 | 已退休 | Model number gives approximate range in miles |
| Cavalier F-51D / TF-51D | Ground attack fighter for export | 11 | 已退休 | Nine to Bolivia (Peace Condor), two to the US Army as chase aircraft | |
| Cavalier Mustang II | Close air support / COIN fighter | 11 | 已退休 | Five for El Salvador (1968), six for Indonesia (1972–73) incl. TF-51D trainers | |
| Cavalier Turbo Mustang III | Turboprop COIN prototype | 已退休 | Rolls-Royce Dart; became the Piper PA-48 Enforcer |
Cavalier Aircraft aircraft in the world’s air forces
2 air forces in the Order of Battle fly or flew Cavalier Aircraft types. 其中 0 辆仍在服役。.
| 空军 | 在服役 | 以前飞过 |
|---|---|---|
| 玻利维亚空军 | 骑士F-51D和TF-51D野马 | |
| 萨尔瓦多空军 | 北美P-51D和骑士F-51D野马战斗机 |
Where Cavalier Aircraft built, who led it, what it achieved
工厂
- Sarasota works · Sarasota, Florida — Conversions, overhauls and spares stockpile
人们
- David Lindsay · founder — Newspaper publisher (1922–2009); later worked on the Piper Enforcer
- Bob Hoover · test and display pilot — North American Aviation bought two Cavaliers for him, 1962 and 1971
Cavalier Aircraft, year by year
Trans Florida Aviation founded in Sarasota
First Executive Mustang built
Tip-tank aircraft renamed Cavalier 2000
North American buys a Cavalier for Bob Hoover
Overhaul of Dominican Air Force F-51Ds begins
Renamed Cavalier Aircraft Corporation; USAF export contract
Mustang IIs for El Salvador; Turbo Mustang III flies with a Dart
Enforcer sold to Piper; Cavalier closes
Mustang IIs for Indonesia completed by Field Services Inc.
Everything people ask about Cavalier Aircraft
What is a Cavalier Mustang?
Which air forces flew Cavalier Mustangs?
What was the Cavalier Enforcer?
Are Cavalier Mustangs still flying?