de Havilland Австралия
De Havilland’s first overseas outpost began as a sales and repair shop in Melbourne, built more than a thousand Tiger Moths and 212 Mosquitoes in wartime, and ended up as Boeing’s Australian aerostructures arm.
de Havilland Australia: the company and the aircraft that made its name
A sales office becomes a factory
In March 1927 de Havilland set up its first overseas subsidiary in Melbourne, run by Hereward de Havilland. Its job was modest: sell de Havilland aircraft in Australia, assemble them on arrival and supply spares and repairs. It moved to Mascot aerodrome in Sydney in 1930 and built no aircraft before the Second World War. The war transformed it. From 1940 to 1945 DHA turned out 1085 тигровых мотыльков, along with 87 Dragons and Moth Minors.
Tiger Moths, Mosquitoes and the Drover
Its most ambitious wartime job was the wooden Mosquito, of which 212 were built between 1943 and 1948. DHA also produced its first original design in 1942, the DHA-G1 transport glider, built around the Dragon’s nose; only six of the improved G2 were made once the invasion threat faded. The third design, the three-engined DHA-3 Drover utility transport, first flew on 23 January 1948 and 20 were built. On 29 June 1949 chief test pilot Brian “Black Jack” Walker flew the first of 190 licence-built Vampire jets, in production until 1960.
Hawker de Havilland and Boeing
After de Havilland was absorbed by Hawker Siddeley, the company became Hawker de Havilland in 1965. It turned to modification, overhaul and airliner subcontracting for Boeing, Airbus and McDonnell Douglas, bought the Commonwealth Aircraft Corporation in 1985, and assembled 65 PC-9/A trainers and 38 Black Hawks. In 2000 Boeing bought it and merged it with ASTA; since 2009 it has been Boeing Aerostructures Australia. Along the way it refurbished 16 ex-US Navy S-2G Trackers for the Royal Australian Navy in 1976 and made landing gear and hydraulic components for Australia’s F/A-18 Hornets.
de Havilland Australia in numbers
Компания
- Суммируя
- Founded March 1927
- de Havilland’s first overseas subsidiary, founded by Hereward de Havilland
- Renamed Hawker de Havilland in 1965
- Bought by Boeing in 2000; Boeing Aerostructures Australia since 2009
Производство
- Наиболее известен благодаря
- 1085 тигровых мотыльков
- 212 Mosquitoes, 190 Vampires (licence)
- Own designs: DHA-G1/G2 gliders and DHA-3 Drover
- Assembled PC-9/A trainers and S-70A-9 Black Hawks
Сегодня
- Сейчас
- Часть компании Boeing Australia
- Airliner component subcontracting since 1970
The Drover was DHA’s only indigenous powered production aircraft.
Цифры
- Tiger Moths built
- 1,085
- Mosquitoes built
- 212
- Vampires built
- 190 (DH.100 and DH.115)
- PC-9/A assembled
- 65
- Black Hawks assembled
- 38
Every notable de Havilland Australia aircraft
| Самолёт | Роль | Первый рейс | Построен | Статус | Примечание |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| de Havilland DH.82 Tiger Moth (licence) | Основной тренер | 1,085 | Ушедший на пенсию | ||
| de Havilland DH.94 Moth Minor (licence) | Trainer / light aircraft | 41 | Ушедший на пенсию | ||
| de Havilland DH.84 Dragon (licence) | Легкий транспорт | 87 | Ушедший на пенсию | ||
| DHA-G1 | Transport glider prototype | 1942 | 2 | Ушедший на пенсию | DHA’s first own design |
| DHA-G2 | Seven-seat transport glider | 1943 | 6 | Ушедший на пенсию | |
| de Havilland DH.98 Mosquito (licence) | Multirole combat aircraft | 212 | Ушедший на пенсию | ||
| DHA-3 Drover | Three-engined utility transport | 1948 | 20 | Ушедший на пенсию | |
| de Havilland Vampire DH.100 and DH.115 (licence) | Jet fighter / trainer | 1949 | 190 | Ушедший на пенсию | |
| Pilatus PC-9/A (licence assembly) | Учебный турбовинтовой самолет | 65 | В эксплуатации | 17 from Pilatus kits, 48 from Australian components | |
| Sikorsky S-70A-9 Black Hawk (licence assembly) | Вертолёт общего назначения | 38 | Ушедший на пенсию | ||
| AAC Wamira | Прототип тренера | 1 | Ушедший на пенсию | Programme cancelled |
Where de Havilland Australia built, who led it, what it achieved
Заводы
- Bankstown works · Bankstown, Sydney — Main post-war plant; Vampire, PC-9/A and Black Hawk assembly
- Талисман · Sydney — Base from 1930
- Фишерманс-Бенд · Melbourne — Former CAC plant acquired in 1985
Люди
- Hereward de Havilland · основатель
- Brian “Black Jack” Walker · chief test pilot — Flew the first Australian-built Vampire, 1949
de Havilland Australia, year by year
DHA founded in Melbourne
Moves to Mascot aerodrome, Sydney
Tiger Moth production begins
DHA-G1 glider first flight
Mosquito production begins
DHA-3 Drover first flight
First Australian-built Vampire flies
Renamed Hawker de Havilland
Acquires Commonwealth Aircraft Corporation
Last Australian-made PC-9/A delivered
Bought by Boeing and merged with ASTA
Renamed Boeing Aerostructures Australia
Before and after de Havilland Australia
Everything people ask about de Havilland Australia
How many Tiger Moths did de Havilland Australia build?
What was the DHA-3 Drover?
Did de Havilland Australia build Mosquitoes?
What is de Havilland Australia today?
Around de Havilland Australia
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Подтверждено 03.10.2026.