The People’s Fighter: Heinkel’s He 162 Volksjäger Was Built in 72 Days to Be Flown by Children
In September 1944, with Allied bombers reducing German cities to rubble and the Luftwaffe haemorrhaging experienced pilots at an unsustainable rate, the Reich Air Ministry issued one of the most desperate specifications in aviation history: design a jet fighter that...
The Soviet Airliner That Flew on Hydrogen — In 1988
On 15 April 1988, a modified Tupolev Tu-154 airliner took off from Moscow’s Zhukovsky airfield with one of its three engines running on liquid hydrogen. It climbed to altitude, flew a circuit, and landed without incident. The aircraft was designated Tu-155, and...
The Night Twenty-One Biplanes Changed Naval Warfare Forever: Taranto, 1940
On the night of 11 November 1940, twenty-one Fairey Swordfish biplanes — fabric-covered, open-cockpit torpedo bombers with a top speed of 139 miles per hour — attacked the Italian fleet at anchor in Taranto harbour. When they were done, three battleships were sinking,...
MiG Killers and Missile Crisis: The F-8 Crusader’s Combat Record Deserves a Closer Look
We have written before about the F-8 Crusader’s legendary status as the “Last of the Gunfighters” — the Navy jet that went to war over Vietnam armed primarily with four 20 mm Colt Mk 12 cannon when every other fighter in the fleet was transitioning...
The Eierlegende Wollmilchsau: How the Panavia Tornado Did Everything NATO Asked — and Survived
The Germans had a word for it. They always do. When Luftwaffe pilots talked about the Panavia Tornado, they called it the eierlegende Wollmilchsau — the “egg-laying wool-milk pig.” A mythical creature that does everything: lays eggs, produces wool, gives...
Two Minutes From Disaster: How a Qatari F-15QA Destroyed Two Iranian Bombers Racing Toward Al Udeid
On 2 March 2026, two Iranian Su-24 Fencer tactical bombers were hurtling across the Persian Gulf at just 80 feet above the water. Their targets: Al Udeid Air Base — the nerve centre of US military operations in the Middle East — and the Ras Laffan liquefied natural...
The WW2 Lesson Russia Is About to Learn: When the Fuel Runs Out, the War Stops
RAND analysis argues that oil shortages alone can grind Russia’s war machine to a halt — just as strikes on fuel infrastructure crippled Nazi Germany in the Second World War. An army that runs out of fuel cannot keep fighting.Michael Bohnert — Analyst, RAND...
500 Drones in a Shipping Container: The Pentagon’s Race to Master Swarm Warfare
The Pentagon wants 500 drones in a single swarm. Not someday. Not in theory. Right now, DARPA is soliciting proposals for containerised autonomous drone systems capable of launching, recovering, and coordinating constellations of up to 500 unmanned aircraft from...
The Platypus Is Bleeding Out: Russia’s Su-34 Fullback Losses Are Outpacing Production
On 27 June 2025, Ukrainian Special Operations Forces struck Marinovka airbase in Russia’s Volgograd region. When the smoke cleared, four Sukhoi Su-34 Fullback fighter-bombers were destroyed on the ground. Four aircraft, gone in a single strike — each one worth...
America’s Fighter Factory Problem: Why the World’s Largest Air Force Can’t Build Jets Fast Enough
Yesterday, we reported on a remarkable letter from the nation’s Adjutants General to Congress, demanding the Air Force buy at least 72 — and ideally 100 — new fighters per year to prevent the force from shrinking below the threshold needed to fight a major war....
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