埃及空军参与的每一场战争
The losses of 1956 and 1967 come largely from the attacking side: the 338 Egyptian aircraft destroyed in the Six-Day War is an Israeli-derived figure, and no Egyptian official total was found. The Mansoura battle of 14 October 1973 is claimed as a victory by both Egypt and Israel, and each figure is given with the side that makes it. Egypt denied the reports of poison-gas attacks in Yemen, rejected reports of civilian deaths in Derna in 2015, and denies the RSF’s accusation of air strikes in Sudan; Sinai strike figures are Egyptian government claims from an area closed to independent access. Where a consolidated sortie or loss figure exists in the official record it is given here; where accounts disagree, the range is shown and the disagreement named. Blank cells are blank because no figure could be verified, not because the fighting was small.
From Spitfires over Tel Aviv in 1948 to Sinai, Libya, Sudan and the Gaza airdrops of 2024.
| 冲突 | 年 | 反对 | 主飞机 | 出击 | 飞机失事 | |
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| 1948年阿以战争the Palestine warRoyal Egyptian Air Force | 1948–1949 | 以色列 | 喷火式战斗机, 肖特斯特灵, C-47 Dakota | |||
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Bombed Israeli towns and supported the Egyptian army advance; attacked RAF Ramat David in error. On 15 May 1948 four REAF Spitfires attacked Tel Aviv, killing five people according to Wikipedia; on 18 May Egyptian aircraft hit the Tel Aviv central bus station, killing 42 and wounding over 100. On 22 May Egyptian Spitfires raided RAF Ramat David three times, believing the base was already in Israeli hands: four British airmen were killed and the RAF shot down five of the attackers. Israeli sources claim the first air victories over Egyptian aircraft on 3 June (two C-47/DC-3s) and 8 June (a Spitfire). 结果 Armistice with Israel in 1949; the air force entered the 1950s determined to re-equip with jets. Air-combat victories over Egyptian aircraft are Israeli claims; Egyptian records were not checked.
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| 苏伊士运河危机the Tripartite Aggression埃及空军 | 1956 | Israel, United Kingdom and France | 米格-15, 伊尔-28, 吸血鬼还有1个 | |||
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Fought Israeli aircraft over Sinai, then was largely destroyed on the ground by British and French bombing. Israel attacked in Sinai on 29 October 1956. British and French air attacks on Egyptian airfields began on 31 October; night bombing was ineffective, but carrier aircraft struck in daylight from 1 November. That day Nasser ordered his pilots to stop fighting and fly their aircraft to bases in southern Egypt. Egypt calls the war the Tripartite Aggression. 结果 The aircraft were lost but Egypt kept the canal; the Soviet Union replaced the fleet. Loss figures come largely from the attacking side and are not broken down by cause.
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| 北也门内战Egypt’s intervention in Yemen埃及空军 | 1962–1967 | Yemeni royalists and Saudi Arabia (indirectly) | 米格-17, 伊尔-28, 雅克-11 | |||
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Close support and bombing for Egyptian and republican forces against the royalists; strikes on Saudi border towns. An Egyptian special forces battalion arrived on 29 September 1962 and the deployment grew to about 70,000 troops by 1965. Egyptian aircraft bombed and strafed the Saudi town of Najran in January 1963; Nasser defended the cross-border strikes in a speech in May 1966. Wikipedia records reports of poison-gas attacks on Yemeni villages from June 1963 onwards, the largest on Kitaf on 5 January 1967 with 270 casualties including 140 dead, and the Red Cross expressed concern. Egypt denied using gas, called the reports British and American psychological warfare and said it would welcome a UN investigation. 结果 Egypt agreed to withdraw at Khartoum in August 1967 after its defeat by Israel. The chemical-weapons figures are those reported by Wikipedia from the accusing side and the Red Cross; Egypt denied them. |
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| 六日战争the Naksa埃及空军 | 1967 | 以色列 | 米格-21, 米格-19, 米格-17还有3个 | 150 | 338 | |
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Caught on the ground by Operation Focus; the surviving aircraft flew a small number of sorties. At 07:45 on 5 June 1967 Israeli aircraft flying low under the radar hit 11 bases in the first wave and 14 Egyptian bases in the second. Egypt’s air defences had been ordered not to fire because Field Marshal Abdel Hakim Amer was flying from Almaza to Bir Tamada that morning. Runways were cratered and aircraft destroyed in the open. 结果 The air force was destroyed as a fighting force within hours and Sinai was lost. Destruction figures are Israeli claims; no full independent count exists.
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| 消耗战埃及空军 | 1967–1970 | 以色列 | 米格-21, 苏-7, 米格-17 | |||
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Rebuilt and fought along the canal while Soviet units took over much of the air defence from 1970. Israel’s deep-penetration raids (Operation Priha) flew 118 sorties between 7 January and 13 April 1970, reaching up to 100 miles from the canal; they ended after the bombing of the Bahr el-Baqar school on 8 April, in which Wikipedia says 46 children were killed. Soviet personnel in Egypt rose to 10,600–12,150 plus 100–150 pilots by June 1970. On 30 July 1970 Israel shot down five Soviet-flown MiG-21s (Operation Rimon 20). 结果 Ceasefire on 7 August 1970, with a 50-kilometre standstill zone either side of the canal. Kill and loss claims of all three parties differ widely.
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| 十月战争the Yom Kippur War埃及空军 | 1973 | 以色列 | 米格-21, 苏-7, 米格-17还有另外2个 | 200 | ||
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Opened the war with a massed strike on Israeli positions in Sinai, then defended Egyptian airfields under the SAM umbrella. At 14:00 on 6 October 1973 more than 200 Egyptian aircraft struck three airbases, Hawk missile batteries, three command centres, artillery and radar sites in Sinai. In April 1973 Egyptian pilots had brought 19 Mirage 5Ds and two 5Rs lent by Libya to Tanta as the 69th Squadron. On 14 October an Israeli raid on the airfields of Tanta and Mansoura was met by Egyptian MiG-21s in a battle the Egyptian account says lasted 53 minutes; Wikipedia’s English article says the raid was repulsed. The commander of the air force was Hosni Mubarak. 结果 The canal crossing succeeded; the war ended with Israeli forces west of the canal and led to the 1979 peace treaty. Every kill figure for 1973 is one side’s claim. Israeli and Egyptian accounts of the Mansoura battle contradict each other.
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| The Egyptian–Libyan Warthe four-day war埃及空军 | 1977 | 利比亚 | Mirage 5, 苏-7, Su-20还有1个 | 4 | ||
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Struck Gamal Abdel Nasser Air Base (al-Adem) and border positions. On 21 July 1977 four Mirages and eight Su-7s, covered by four MiG-21s, flew from Marsa Matruh against Nasser Air Base; Western sources cited by Wikipedia say the raid did little damage, while Libyan pilots called it highly effective. MiGs and Su-20s returned on 22 July. On 24 July aircraft and heliborne commandos destroyed early-warning radars, damaged missile sites, cratered the runway and destroyed 6–12 Mirages according to Pollack. 结果 Sadat declared a ceasefire on 24 July after mediation by Algeria and the PLO. Figures come from two Western authors who differ; Egyptian and Libyan official totals were not found.
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| The Sinai insurgencycounter-insurgency in North Sinai埃及空军 | 2011–2023 | Sinai Province (Islamic State) and other militant groups | AH-64 Apache, F-16, Mi-17 | 1 | ||
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Apache, F-16 and other strikes against militants, including Islamic State’s Sinai Province. Helicopters and jets struck militants from Operation Eagle in August 2011 onward. On 1 July 2015, during a 16-hour battle at Sheikh Zuweid, Ahram reported F-16s and Apaches in action and the armed forces gave at least 17 soldiers and 100 militants dead. Comprehensive Operation Sinai 2018 began on 9 February 2018. In September 2015 helicopters and aircraft attacked a tourist convoy near the Bahariya oasis in the Western Desert, killing 12 people including eight Mexicans; the Interior Ministry said the joint force mistook them for militants, and Mexico demanded a full investigation. The New York Times reported in February 2018 that Israel had flown over 100 strikes in Sinai with Cairo’s approval; Egypt’s military spokesman denied it. 结果 President al-Sisi declared the end of terrorism in North Sinai on 25 January 2023. Strike and casualty figures are Egyptian government claims; independent access to North Sinai was restricted.
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| Air strikes in LibyaDerna 2015 and 2017埃及空军 | 2015–2017 | Islamic State in Libya and Derna Shura Council | F-16C/D, 阵风 | 6 | 0 | |
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Punitive strikes against Islamic State and other groups after the killing of Egyptian Copts. On 15 February 2015 Islamic State in Libya released a video of the beheading of 21 Coptic Christians, most of them Egyptian. At dawn the next day six Egyptian F-16s struck training sites and weapons stores in Derna in coordination with the Libyan air force; the military said the aircraft hit their targets precisely and returned safely. The Tripoli-based government of Omar al-Hassi called the raids an aggression. After gunmen killed Copts in Minya on 26 May 2017, Egypt struck Derna on 26 and 27 May and told the UN Security Council it was acting in self-defence under Article 51. Wikipedia also describes wider Egyptian and Emirati air support for the eastern camp; specific strikes beyond these were not confirmed in the sources checked. 结果 Strikes ended; Egypt continued to back the eastern Libyan authorities politically. Casualty figures are attributed to the party that gave them; they could not be reconciled.
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| 沙特领导的对也门的干预“果断风暴”行动Egyptian Air Force and Navy | 2015 | 胡塞运动（安萨尔真主） | ||||
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Listed by Wikipedia among the states that contributed aircraft; the navy supported the blockade. Wikipedia lists Egypt among the states that contributed aircraft to the coalition air campaign from March 2015, along with four warships for the naval blockade; the Egyptian military said on 27 March that Egyptian and Saudi warships had taken up positions at the Bab al-Mandab, and President al-Sisi called the strait a top priority for national security on 4 April. 结果 The extent and duration of Egyptian air participation was not confirmed. No Egyptian official statement on air strikes in Yemen was found.
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| Sudan’s warMerowe and the RSF allegations埃及空军 | 2023年 | MiG-29M (at Merowe) | ||||
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Egyptian aircraft and personnel were at Merowe when the war began; the RSF has accused Egypt of air strikes, which Egypt denies. When fighting between the Sudanese Armed Forces and the RSF began on 15 April 2023, the RSF captured about 200 Egyptian soldiers at Merowe airport; Egypt said they were there for exercises with the Sudanese military. 177 were flown home on 19 April and 27 sheltered at the Egyptian embassy in Khartoum. On 9 October 2024 RSF commander Mohamed Hamdan Daglo (Hemedti) said Egyptian aircraft had bombed his forces in central Sudan and Omdurman and that Egypt supplied the army with aircraft and missiles; Egypt’s foreign ministry rejected the claims and invited the international community to examine the evidence. Hemedti repeated accusations of Egyptian help to the army in June 2025. 结果 Continuing war; Egypt denies any combat role. The air-strike allegations are the RSF’s; Egypt denies them, and no UN finding on them was found in the sources checked.
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| 向加沙空投人道主义空投埃及空军 | 2024 | C-130H大力神运输机 | 0 | |||
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Humanitarian airdrops of food and relief supplies, with Jordan and the UAE. From March 2024 the air force dropped food and relief supplies, mainly over northern Gaza. On 12 May 2024 military spokesman Gharib Abdel-Hafez said Egypt, Jordan and the UAE had together airdropped thousands of tons. Egyptian and Jordanian aircraft were still dropping aid in July 2024. The aircraft type was not stated in the source; the C-130H is Egypt’s transport for such drops. 结果 Drops continued into July 2024 alongside land deliveries through Egypt. The aircraft type is inferred from the fleet, not stated in the source.
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没有找到与该搜索结果匹配的内容。.
每个数字都经过核实
- 《金字塔报》在线报道：北西奈半岛持续时间最长的战役（2015年7月2日）2015 年 7 月 1 日，F-16 和 Apache 战机在谢赫祖韦德投入使用；武装部队伤亡声明；伊斯兰国声称发动了 15 次袭击。.
- 埃及独立报：埃及军队误将墨西哥游客当作武装分子，造成12人死亡（2015年9月14日）直升机和飞机在巴哈利亚附近袭击了一支旅游车队；内政部对此作出解释；墨西哥要求对此展开调查。.
- 埃及独立报：埃及军方消息人士称，六架F-16战斗机参与了对利比亚的空袭（2015年2月16日）2015 年 2 月 16 日黎明时分，六架 F-16 战机与利比亚空军协调行动；利比亚空军司令估计有 40 至 50 人死亡。.
- 半岛电视台：埃及对利比亚发动空袭，造成平民伤亡（2015年2月17日）埃及军方发表声明；半岛电视台报道，德尔纳至少有七名平民丧生；的黎波里政府予以谴责。.
- 埃及独立报：埃及向联合国表示：对德尔纳的空袭是自卫行为（2017年5月28日）致联合国安全理事会的信函，援引第 51 条；2017 年 5 月 26 日至 27 日罢工。.
- 埃及独立报：军方否认埃及军官在“果断风暴”行动中丧生（2015年4月14日）埃及军方发言人穆罕默德·萨米尔否认了社交媒体上有关埃及人死亡的报道。.
- 苏丹论坛报：埃及驳斥快速支援部队领导人关于向苏丹军队提供军事支持的说法（2024年10月9日）赫梅蒂声称埃及飞机轰炸了快速支援部队；埃及外交部予以否认。.
- 埃及独立报：埃及否认其战机参与苏丹境内的战斗（2024年10月10日）外交部否认此事；呼吁国际社会核实证据。.
- 埃及独立报：埃及、阿联酋和约旦向加沙空投数千吨援助物资（2024年5月12日）军方发言人加里卜·阿卜杜勒-哈菲兹谈加沙北部联合空投行动。.
数据已于2026年10月1日核实。. Back to the Egyptian Air Force.