Republic of Singapore Air Force

Pořadí bitvy · Singapore

Republic of Singapore Air Force

Tentera Udara Republik Singapura · 新加坡空军 · சிங்கப்பூர் விமானப்படை

The Republic of Singapore Air Force began on 1 September 1968, as the Singapore Air Defence Command, with two hired Cessnas and a British deadline to take over the island’s air defence; within two decades it had Hunters, re-engined Skyhawks, F-5s and F-16s, and today, with F-15SGs, F-16s and the first F-35s on order or in training, it describes itself as one of the most advanced and capable air forces in the region — one that, for lack of airspace at home, trains much of its aircrew in the United States, France and Australia.

44Bojová letadla
9Aktivní letecké základny
1968Založeno
17Typy vyřazené z provozu
Photo: S5A-0043 / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 4.0)
ZeměSingapurZaloženo1968PostaveníAktivníVelitelstvíSingapurVelitelKelvin Fan Sui Siong
Příběh

The Republic of Singapore Air Force story: two hired Cessnas, rebuilt Skyhawks and an air force trained on other countries’ ranges

1968–1975: an air force from scratch

Singapore’s air force exists because Britain left. In 1968 London announced that it would pull its forces out of the region by March 1971 (later September 1971), and Singapore, independent only since 1965, had to raise an air force from nothing to take over air defence from the Royal Air Force. The Singapore Air Defence Command (SADC) was formed on 1 September 1968; the RSAF’s own history says it began with two Cessnas and a handful of pioneering staff, and Wikipedia adds that they were hired from the Singapore Flying Club. Alouette III helicopters formed 120 Squadron in November 1968; eight Cessna 172Ks, the first aircraft bought outright, arrived in May 1969 for 37 pioneer pilots chosen from over 500 applicants; and in October 1969 16 BAC Strikemasters reached Tengah to form 130 Squadron. By the time the British left, Tengah, Seletar, Sembawang and Changi had been handed over with a radar station and Bloodhound II missiles. On 1 April 1975 the SADC became the Republic of Singapore Air Force.

1970–1990: Hunters, Skyhawks and the Black Knights

The first fighters were second-hand. Singapore ordered Hawker Hunters in 1968 and received 46 refurbished aircraft between 1971 and 1973 — 12 FGA.74, 26 FR.74A/B and eight T.75 two-seaters — for two squadrons. From 1973 came Douglas A-4 Skyhawks, about 150 ex-US Navy A-4B and A-4C airframes in all, according to Wikipedia. What Singapore did with them was the interesting part: local industry rebuilt them, and from the mid-1980s re-engined them with the General Electric F404 as the A-4SU Super Skyhawk, which first flew on 19 September 1986. Northrop F-5Es followed from 1979. The service’s display team, formed in 1973 on Hunters and named the Black Knights in 1974, flew all three types before moving to the F-16; sources disagree on when the Hunters gave way (Wikipedia’s Black Knights article puts F-5Es in the team in the 1980s, its Hunter article says Hunters until 1989).

Training abroad: Arizona, Western Australia and Cazaux

Singapore is a small island, and the RSAF has never had the airspace at home to train all its crews. It solved the problem by going abroad and staying there. F-16 training began in the United States in January 1993, first with borrowed USAF aircraft; the F-16 unit is at Luke AFB in Arizona and the F-15SG unit, the joint 428th Fighter Squadron, at Mountain Home in Idaho. The Flying Training Institute has operated from RAAF Base Pearce in Western Australia since 1993, flying the S.211 and, from 2008, 19 PC-21s; a 2017 agreement extended its stay by 25 years. Since 1998 150 Squadron has been at Cazaux in France, first with A-4SUs and from 2012 with M-346s. Apache crews train in Arizona. It is an expensive way to run an air force, and it makes the RSAF dependent on its hosts, but it has given a city-state the training ranges of a continent.

1990–2015: F-16, F-15SG and the end of the Skyhawk

The F-16 arrived under the Peace Carvin programme: four F-16A and four F-16B Block 15s first, then Block 52 and Block 52+ aircraft, including 20 two-seat F-16D+ from 2003; seven of the early Block 15s were given to Thailand in 2004. On 6 September 2005 Singapore chose the Boeing F-15SG over the Dassault Rafale, ordering 12 that December and building up to 40 by 2018. Four E-2C Hawkeyes (1987) gave way to G550 airborne early warning aircraft on 13 April 2012. The A-4SU left frontline service on 31 March 2005 and its training role in France passed to the M-346, the Italian trainer’s first export order. The Hunter had gone in 1992 and the F-5S, the last of the F-5s, left with the disbanding of 144 Squadron in September 2015. The RSAF never flew in combat in this period; its operations were tanker, transport and drone deployments in Iraq, Afghanistan and against Islamic State, and disaster relief from Aceh to Texas.

2016–2026: new helicopters, tankers, drones and the F-35

Since 2016 almost every non-fighter fleet has been replaced. MINDEF signed for H225M and CH-47F helicopters on 7 November 2016 to replace Super Pumas flown since 1983 and Chinooks flown since 1994, and six Airbus A330 MRTTs replaced four KC-135s, reaching full operational capability on 20 April 2021. The F-35 decision took years: Singapore joined the programme as a security cooperation participant in 2003, chose the F-35 in 2019 and was cleared to buy four F-35Bs with an option on eight in January 2020; the option was taken up in February 2023, and on 28 February 2024 the government added eight F-35As, for 20 in all. MINDEF says the F-16 will be phased out from the mid-2030s, leaving a fighter force of F-35As, F-35Bs and F-15SGs. In September 2025 Singapore chose four Boeing P-8As to replace the Fokker 50 in the maritime patrol role, and from late 2025 Hermes 900 drones began replacing the Hermes 450.

What is still open: Paya Lebar, the F-16 exit and the numbers

Three things remain open. The first is basing: Paya Lebar, a civil airport until 1981 and now home to the F-15SGs and C-130s, is to be vacated around 2030 so that the land can become a new town, pushing its units to Changi and Tengah, which Wikipedia says will house the F-35s by the 2030s. The second is timing: MINDEF said the first four F-35Bs were expected by 2026, the F-35As by 2030; on 30 September 2026 the RSAF’s own aircraft page did not yet list the F-35, and an official arrival date in Singapore was not found. The third is transparency. MINDEF does not publish fleet numbers, so the counts on this page come from Wikipedia’s tables, which cite the IISS and FlightGlobal, and are given with that caveat. What is not in doubt is the pattern: a small country that has bought the best aircraft it can obtain, replaced them on schedule, and trained its crews on other people’s ranges.

The first fighters were second-hand. Singapore ordered Hawker Hunters in 1968 and received 46 refurbished aircraft between 1971 and 1973 — 12 FGA.74, 26 FR.74A/B and eight T.75 two-seaters — for two squadrons.Republic of Singapore Air Force · verified 2026-09-30

Na první pohled

The Republic of Singapore Air Force in numbers

Servis

Rodné jméno
Tentera Udara Republik SingapuraMalay name as given by Wikipedia; the Chinese (新加坡空军) and Tamil forms are also Wikipedia’s. MINDEF’s own spelling in the three languages could not be confirmed on an official page
Založeno
1 September 1968As the Singapore Air Defence Command (SADC); renamed Republic of Singapore Air Force on 1 April 1975
Část
Singapore Armed ForcesOne of three services under the Ministry of Defence (MINDEF), with the Army and Navy
Chief of Air Force
MG Kelvin FanTook command on 22 March 2024 from MG Kelvin Khong; promoted major-general 1 July 2024
Ministr obrany
Chan Chun SingSince 23 May 2025, succeeding Ng Eng Hen
Commands
ŠestUAV Command, Air Combat Command, Participation Command, Air Force Training Command, Air Defence and Operations Command, Air Power Generation Command

Pevnost

Personál
About 6,000 activePlus about 7,500 reservists; Wikipedia’s 2023 figure, attributed to the IISS. MINDEF does not publish one
Bojová letadla
  • F-15SG — 40
  • F-16C/D/D+ — about 60 (59 in Wikipedia’s table)
  • F-35B — 4 listed by Wikipedia, 20 F-35A/B ordered

Counts from Wikipedia’s inventory table, not from MINDEF. The F-35 count reflects aircraft delivered for training in the United States, not aircraft in Singapore

Podpůrná letadla
  • G550 airborne early warning — 4
  • A330 MRTT — 6
  • C-130H and KC-130B/H — about 10
  • Fokker 50 — 5

G550 with 111 Squadron; A330 MRTT with 112 Squadron at Changi (East)

Vrtulníky
  • AH-64D Apache — about 19 (20 bought)
  • CH-47SD/F Chinook — number not confirmed
  • H225M — 13, 3 more on order
  • S-70B Seahawk — 8

The H225M and CH-47F replace the Super Puma and CH-47SD; replacement counts were not published by MINDEF. S-70B Seahawks are flown by the RSAF for naval anti-submarine and anti-surface work

Trenéři
  • PC-21 — 19
  • M-346 — 12
  • EC120 — 5

Both are based abroad: the PC-21 at Pearce, Australia, and the M-346 at Cazaux, France

Bezpilotní letadla
  • Hermes 900 (replacing the Hermes 450 from late 2025)
  • Hermes 450
  • Heron 1
  • Orbiter 4

Numbers not published

Infrastruktura

Letecké základny
  • Tengah
  • Paya Lebar (to close around 2030)
  • Changi (East and West)
  • Sembawang

Plus a training detachment at the civil airport of Seletar. Changi Air Base (East) opened on 29 November 2004

Overseas training detachments
  • Luke AFB, Arizona — F-16
  • Mountain Home AFB, Idaho — F-15SG (428th Fighter Squadron)
  • Ebbing ANGB, Arkansas — F-35 (planned from 2023)
  • RAAF Base Pearce — PC-21 (130 Squadron)
  • Cazaux, France — M-346 (150 Squadron)

The United States hosts the fighter, F-35 and Apache training; Australia the basic flying school; France the advanced jet trainer

Tým pro prezentaci
RSAF Black KnightsFormed 1973 at Tengah; flies F-16s drawn from front-line squadrons on an ad hoc basis
Future basing
Paya Lebar to be vacated around 2030Its units move to Changi and Tengah; Tengah is to house the F-35A and F-35B by the 2030s

Struktura

How the Republic of Singapore Air Force is organised

Six commands under the Chief of Air Force, with the four air bases on the island under the Air Power Generation Command. F-16s fly from Tengah, F-15SGs and C-130s from Paya Lebar, tankers and patrol aircraft from Changi and the helicopters from Sembawang; basic and advanced jet training take place in Australia and France. MINDEF does not publish fleet numbers or base strengths, so unit placings follow Wikipedia and are marked as such.

KF

Major-GeneralKelvin Fan Sui SiongChief of Air Force · in office since 2024
Singapore Armed Forces
Velitelství

Six commands

Singapur

The RSAF, one of three services of the Singapore Armed Forces under MINDEF, is organised in the UAV, Air Combat, Participation, Air Force Training, Air Defence and Operations, and Air Power Generation Commands. MG Kelvin Fan has been Chief of Air Force since 22 March 2024.

Přední linie

Tengah Air Base

Tengah

The F-16 base: 140, 143 and 145 Squadrons per Wikipedia, though another Wikipedia article puts 145 at Changi, with 111 Squadron’s G550 early-warning aircraft and 116 Squadron’s Hermes drones. Tengah is being enlarged to take the F-35 and the units leaving Paya Lebar.

Přední linie

Paya Lebar Air Base

Paya Lebar

Singapore’s international airport from 1955 to 1981, now home of the F-15SGs of 142 and 149 Squadrons and the C-130s of 122 Squadron, per Wikipedia. The base is to be vacated from around 2030, its units moving to Tengah and Changi.

Tankers and patrol

Changi Air Base

Changi

The six A330 MRTTs of 112 Squadron at Changi (East), at full operational capability since 20 April 2021, and the Fokker 50s of 121 Squadron at Changi (West), whose patrol role passes to four P-8As chosen in September 2025.

Vrtulníky

Sembawang Air Base

Sembawang

AH-64D Apaches of 120 Squadron, the SADC’s first flying unit, the navy’s S-70B Seahawks flown by 123, Super Pumas and H225Ms of 125 and Chinooks of 126 and 127, per Wikipedia — about 100 helicopters by its count.

Školení v zahraničí

Flying Training Institute and 150 Squadron

Pearce and Cazaux

Basic training on 19 PC-21s with 130 Squadron at RAAF Base Pearce in Western Australia since 1993, under an agreement extended by 25 years in 2017, and advanced jet training on 12 M-346s with 150 Squadron at Cazaux in France, there since 1998. F-16 and F-15SG crews train in the United States.


V provozu

What the Republic of Singapore Air Force flies today

Každý typ na obvinění, propojený s jeho stránkou v Knize zvířat, kde nějaký existuje. Počty se vztahují na letadla v evidenci, nikoli na letadla dostupná v daný den.

Typ Role V provozu Od Jednotky Poznámky
Boeing F-15SG Strike EagleV provozu Multirole strike fighter 40 2009 — 40 per Wikipedia (12 ordered December 2005, options and further buys of eight in 2010 and eight in 2014). Some are based with the 428th Fighter Squadron at Mountain Home AFB, Idaho.
Lockheed Martin F-16C/D/D+ Block 52/52+ Fighting FalconV provozu Víceúčelový stíhač — — About 60: Wikipedia’s inventory table gives 59. Wikipedia’s Tengah article allocates 44 to three squadrons there; the remainder train in the United States. MINDEF does not publish a figure.
Lockheed Martin F-35B Lightning IIV provozu Stealth STOVL multirole fighter 4 — Four listed in service by Wikipedia in 2026, all in the United States for training. 12 F-35B ordered: four in 2020 plus an option on eight taken up on 24 February 2023.
Gulfstream G550 CAEW (IAI EL/W-2085)V provozu Včasné varování ve vzduchu 4 2012 — Čtyři na Wikipedii.
Airbus A330 MRTTV provozu Tanker transport 6 2018 — Six ordered in February 2014.
Lockheed C-130H and KC-130B/H HerculesV provozu Taktická doprava a tanker — — About 10: Wikipedia’s inventory lists five C-130H and five KC-130B/H; its Paya Lebar article gives 10 C-130s with 122 Squadron.
Fokker 50 UTA and MPAV provozu Maritime patrol and utility transport 5 — Five per Wikipedia.
Boeing AH-64D Apache LongbowV provozu Útočný vrtulník 19 1999 — 19 per Wikipedia’s table; 20 bought in two batches between 1999 and 2001.
Boeing CH-47SD and CH-47F ChinookV provozu Heavy-lift helicopter — 1994 — Not confirmed: Wikipedia counted 18 CH-47D/SD in 2011; the number of CH-47Fs bought was not published in MINDEF’s 2016 release.
Airbus Helicopters H225MV provozu Vrtulník střední nosnosti 13 — 13 in service and three on order per Wikipedia’s EC725 article; MINDEF did not publish the number.
Sikorsky S-70B SeahawkV provozu Námořní vrtulník 8 — Eight per Wikipedia.
Alenia Aermacchi M-346 MasterV provozu Pokročilý cvičný proudový letoun 12 2012 — 12, the type’s first export order.
Pilatus PC-21V provozu Základní trenér 19 2008 — 19, provided under a November 2006 contract with Lockheed Martin.
Eurocopter EC120 ColibriV provozu Cvičný vrtulník 5 — Five per Wikipedia.
Elbit Hermes 900V provozu Unmanned ISR aircraft — 2025 — Undisclosed number.
Elbit Hermes 450V provozu Unmanned ISR aircraft — — Nezveřejněno.
IAI Heron 1V provozu Unmanned ISR aircraft — — Nezveřejněno.
Elbit Orbiter 4V provozu Close-range unmanned aircraft — — Nezveřejněno.
F-15SG40
AH-64D19
PC-2119
H225M13
M-34612
S-70B8
A330 MRTT6
Fokker 505

Na objednávku

Typ Objednané První dodávka Poznámky
Lockheed Martin F-35B Lightning IINa objednávku 8 12 F-35B ordered in all: four approved in January 2020, the option on eight exercised on 24 February 2023.

Více

MINDEF expected the first four by 2026 (Wikipedia lists four delivered for training in the United States) and the other eight by 2028. Qty here counts the eight not yet reported delivered.

Lockheed Martin F-35A Lightning IINa objednávku 8 2030 Announced by Defence Minister Ng Eng Hen in Parliament on 28 February 2024, due by 2030, bringing the F-35 total to 20.

Více

MINDEF’s fact sheet says the F-35A, F-35B and F-15SG will form the future fighter fleet as the F-16 goes from the mid-2030s.

Boeing P-8A PoseidonNa objednávku 4 Decision confirmed in September 2025 after Defence Minister Chan Chun Sing met US Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth, to replace the Fokker 50 maritime patrol aircraft.

Více

Delivery dates not published.

Airbus Helicopters H225MNa objednávku 3 Three still on order per Wikipedia’s EC725 operators list; not confirmed by MINDEF.
Elbit Hermes 900Na objednávku — 2025 Undisclosed number, delivered progressively from late 2025 to replace the Hermes 450.

Dříve provozováno

Every type the Republic of Singapore Air Force has retired

17 types, from the Aerospatiale Alouette III to the Northrop F-5E/F Tiger II, F-5S/T and RF-5S. Špičkové hodnoty se vztahují na počet draků letadel převzatých do provozu po celou dobu jejich životnosti, nikoli na počet letadel v daný den.

Typ Role Vrchol Obsluhováno Nahrazeno Poznámky
Northrop F-5E/F Tiger II, F-5S/T and RF-5S Stíhačka a průzkumnice — 1979–2015 F-16, F-15SG At least 35: 18 F-5E and 3 F-5F by February 1979, six F-5E in 1985, three F-5F and five F-5E in 1987–1989 (Wikipedia). Some sources count more; not verified.
Grumman E-2C Hawkeye Včasné varování ve vzduchu 4 1987–2012 G550 AEW Čtyři.
SIAI-Marchetti S.211 Proudový cvičný letoun 32 — PC-21 32 including 24 assembled by Singapore Aircraft Industries and two ex-Haitian attrition replacements; seven written off.
Douglas A-4S/TA-4S Skyhawk and ST Aerospace A-4SU Super Skyhawk Attack and advanced trainer — 1974–2005 F-16, M-346 (training) About 150 airframes acquired (ex-US Navy A-4B and A-4C, many for parts): over 50 from 1973 and 70 ordered in 1980, per Wikipedia.
General Dynamics F-16A/B Block 15 OCU Bojovník 8 — F-16C/D Four F-16A and four F-16B under Peace Carvin I; one lost in a mid-air collision.
Hawker Hunter FGA.74, FR.74 and T.75 Stíhačka a pozemní útok 46 1971–1992 F-5E, A-4SU 46 refurbished aircraft: 12 FGA.74, 26 FR.74A/B and 8 T.75/A (one more T.75A lost before delivery).
BAC 167 Strikemaster Mk.84 Proudový cvičný letoun a lehký útok 16 1969– — 16 arrived in October 1969.
Boeing KC-135R Stratotanker Tanker 4 — A330 MRTT Čtyři.
Aerospatiale AS332M Super Puma Vrtulník střední nosnosti — 1983– H225M Not confirmed.
Aerospatiale Alouette III Užitkový vrtulník — 1968– — Not confirmed.
Cessna 172K Základní trenér 8 1969– — Eight bought in May 1969, after two were hired in 1968.
Lockheed T-33A Proudový cvičný letoun — — — Not confirmed.
SIAI-Marchetti SF.260 Základní trenér — — — Not confirmed.
Short SC.7 Skyvan Lehká doprava — — — Not confirmed.
Bell UH-1H/B and Bell 212 Užitkový vrtulník — — — Not confirmed.
Aerospatiale AS350 Ecureuil and AS550 Fennec Lehký vrtulník — — — Not confirmed.
Tadiran Mastiff, IAI Scout and IAI Searcher Unmanned reconnaissance — — Hermes 450, Heron 1 Not confirmed.

Letecké základny

Where the Republic of Singapore Air Force flies from

Černé špendlíky označují aktivní základny, duté špendlíky označují uzavřená letiště. Four air bases on the island do the flying — Tengah, Paya Lebar, Changi and Sembawang — and Wikipedia records a helicopter training detachment at the civil airport of Seletar; Paya Lebar is to be vacated from around 2030. Four overseas training detachments are listed too and lie outside this map: F-16s at Luke in Arizona, F-15SGs with the 428th Fighter Squadron at Mountain Home in Idaho, PC-21s at RAAF Base Pearce in Western Australia and M-346s at Cazaux in France.

Aktivní letecká základna Zavřeno nebo rezervovánoKliknutím na špendlík otevřete základní stránku

Singapur

4 of the 9 bases above sit outside Singapore, so the world map has to pull back until the home airfields cannot be told apart. The same pins again, without the overseas bases.

Báze ICAO Postavení Dráha Jednotky a letadla
ChangiChangi, East Region WSAC Aktivní —
  • 112 Squadron: Airbus A330 MRTT
  • 121 Squadron: Fokker 50 UTA, Fokker 50 MPA
  • 145 Squadron (disputed location): F-16D+ Block 52+
Paya LebarPaya Lebar, North-East and East Regions WSAP Aktivní 02/203 780 m
SembawangSembawang, North Region WSAG Aktivní 04/221,907 m05/231,036 m
  • 120. letka: Boeing AH-64D Apache Longbow
  • 123 Squadron: Sikorsky S-70B Seahawk
  • 125 Squadron: Aerospatiale AS332M Super Puma, Airbus H225M
  • 126 and 127 Squadrons: Boeing CH-47D/SD Chinook, Boeing CH-47F Chinook
  • 124 Squadron: Eurocopter EC120 Colibri
  • Royal Naval Air Station Sembawang (HMS Simbang)
TengahWestern Water Catchment, West Region WSAT Aktivní —

Tomuto vyhledávání neodpovídá žádná letecká základna.


Pořadí bitvy

Who is stationed where in the Republic of Singapore Air Force

Létající jednotky podle základny, aktuální jednotky jako první. RSAF squadrons carry three-digit numbers — from 120 Squadron, formed with Alouette IIIs in November 1968, to 150 Squadron in France — and the British units that flew from Tengah, Seletar and Sembawang until 1971 are listed too, marked as not Singaporean. Where a squadron’s base rests on Wikipedia alone, or the sources disagree, the entry says so.

Tengah Air Base · WSATTengah Air Base, Air Power Generation Command, Republic of Singapore Air Force
140 SquadronStíhací letka · aktivní
F-16C/D Fighting Falcon
143 SquadronStíhací letka · aktivní
F-16C/D Fighting Falcon
145 SquadronStíhací letka · aktivní
F-16D+ Block 52+ Fighting Falcon
111 Squadronaktivní výsadková letka včasného varování
Gulfstream G550 CAEW
116 SquadronUAV squadron · active
Elbit Hermes 450
130 Squadron (at Tengah)1969–
BAC Strikemaster
Royal Air Force squadrons (22 in all)1939–1971
Bristol Blenheim, Hawker Hunter, Gloster Javelin, English Electric Lightning, English Electric Canberra
Paya Lebar Air Base · WSAPPaya Lebar Air Base, Air Power Generation Command, Republic of Singapore Air Force
142 SquadronStíhací letka · aktivní
Boeing F-15SG Strike Eagle
149 SquadronStíhací letka · aktivní
Boeing F-15SG Strike Eagle, Northrop F-5E/F Tiger II (earlier)
122 SquadronTransportní letka · aktivní
Lockheed C-130H Hercules
497th Combat Training Squadron (now Flight), US Air ForceExercise support unit · allied
—
141 Squadron—
F-5S/T Tiger II, RF-5S
144 Squadron—
F-5S/T Tiger II
Changi · WSACChangi Air Base, Air Power Generation Command, Republic of Singapore Air Force
112 SquadronTanker-transport squadron · active
Airbus A330 MRTT
121 SquadronUtility transport and maritime patrol squadron · active
Fokker 50 UTA
145 Squadron (disputed location)Stíhací letka · aktivní
F-16D+ Block 52+
Sembawang · WSAGSembawang Air Base, Air Power Generation Command, Republic of Singapore Air Force
120. letkaletka útočných vrtulníků · aktivní
Boeing AH-64D Apache Longbow
123 SquadronNaval helicopter squadron · active
Sikorsky S-70B Seahawk
125 SquadronMedium-lift helicopter squadron · active
Aerospatiale AS332M Super Puma, Airbus H225M
126 and 127 SquadronsHeavy-lift helicopter squadrons · active
Boeing CH-47D/SD Chinook
124 Squadron—
Eurocopter EC120 Colibri
Royal Naval Air Station Sembawang (HMS Simbang)1945–1971
—

Žádná jednotka neodpovídá tomuto vyhledávání.


Časová osa

Republic of Singapore Air Force milestones, 1914 to today

1968

1 September: the Singapore Air Defence Command (SADC) is formed, starting with two Cessnas. November: the first Alouette III helicopters form 120 Squadron.

1969

May: eight Cessna 172Ks, the first aircraft bought, arrive for 37 pioneer pilots chosen from over 500 applicants. October: 16 Strikemasters reach Tengah and form 130 Squadron.

1970

June: 24 Oerlikon 35mm guns are acquired, the start of 160 Squadron. November: the first locally trained fighter pilots graduate (Wikipedia).

1971

The British withdrawal: Tengah, Seletar, Sembawang and Changi are handed over, Changi on 9 December. Hunter deliveries begin, 46 in all by 1973.

1973

The Black Knights display team forms at Tengah on Hunters; A-4 Skyhawks are bought, about 150 airframes over the next decade.

1975

1 April: the SADC is renamed the Republic of Singapore Air Force.

1979

By February, 18 F-5E and three F-5F Tiger IIs have been delivered.

1986

19 September: first flight of the F404-engined A-4SU Super Skyhawk.

1993

January: F-16 pilot training begins in the United States. The Flying Training Institute starts operating from RAAF Base Pearce in Western Australia.

1998

150 Squadron is established at Cazaux in France; the first of 18 A-4SUs arrive in 1999.

2005

31 March: the A-4SU leaves front-line service after 31 years. 6 September: the F-15SG is chosen over the Rafale.

2008

13 July: the PC-21 begins basic flying training at Pearce, replacing the S.211.

2012

13 April: the G550 takes over airborne early warning from the E-2C. 15 November: M-346s begin flying at Cazaux (Wikipedia).

2015

September: 144 Squadron disbands and the F-5S is retired.

2016

7 November: MINDEF signs contracts for H225M and CH-47F helicopters.

2021

20 April: the six A330 MRTTs reach full operational capability with 112 Squadron.

2024

28 February: eight F-35As announced, for 20 F-35s in all. 22 March: Brigadier-General Kelvin Fan becomes Chief of Air Force.

2025

September: four P-8A Poseidons chosen. November: Hermes 900 drones start to replace the Hermes 450.


Bojový záznam

Every operation the Republic of Singapore Air Force has flown

Výpady a ztráty tam, kde je statistika udává, a poctivá prázdnota tam, kde ne.

7konflikty
2003První
0Ztráta letadla
0Zabit
  • Iraq War contribution 2003–2008 Sent aircraft to the Persian Gulf on rotations of two to three months; no ground combat troops
  • Afghánistán (ISAF) 2007–2013 Part of Singapore’s stabilisation and reconstruction contribution; the RSAF sent a 52-strong UAV task group in 2010
  • Counter-piracy in the Gulf of Aden 2009– Air force helicopters and patrol aircraft supported the multinational counter-piracy mission
  • Coalition against Islamic State 2014– Air-to-air refuelling with a KC-135R tanker and intelligence analysts for the US-led coalition
  • Indian Ocean tsunami relief 2004–2005 Disaster relief with helicopters and transport aircraft

Otevřít kompletní záznam boje


Z časopisu

Republic of Singapore Air Force news from Afterburner

Everything MiGFlug’s magazine has published on the Republic of Singapore Air Force and the aircraft it flies. Tento seznam se obnovuje sám – nové příběhy Afterburneru se zde zobrazují automaticky.

Všechny příběhy v Afterburneru


Otázky a odpovědi

Everything people ask about the Republic of Singapore Air Force

What is the Republic of Singapore Air Force called in Malay, Chinese and Tamil?
Wikipedia gives Tentera Udara Republik Singapura in Malay, 新加坡空军 in Chinese and சிங்கப்பூர் விமானப்படை in Tamil. MINDEF’s own spelling in the three languages could not be confirmed on an official page, so treat these as Wikipedia’s. In English the service is the RSAF; until 1 April 1975 it was the Singapore Air Defence Command.
What fighter jets does Singapore fly?
The RSAF flies the F-15SG Strike Eagle (40, per Wikipedia) and the F-16C/D Block 52 (about 60). It has ordered 20 F-35s: 12 F-35B and 8 F-35A. MINDEF says the F-16 will be phased out from the mid-2030s, leaving F-35As, F-35Bs and F-15SGs.
When was the Republic of Singapore Air Force founded?
On 1 September 1968, as the Singapore Air Defence Command, after Britain announced it would withdraw its forces from the region. It began with two hired Cessnas, bought eight Cessna 172Ks in May 1969 and received 16 Strikemaster jet trainers in October 1969. It was renamed the Republic of Singapore Air Force on 1 April 1975.
Does Singapore have F-35s?
It has ordered 20: four F-35Bs approved by the US in January 2020, eight more F-35Bs when the option was exercised in February 2023, and eight F-35As announced on 28 February 2024 for delivery by 2030. MINDEF expected the first four F-35Bs by 2026; Wikipedia lists four delivered for training in the United States, but the RSAF’s official aircraft page did not yet list the F-35 on 30 September 2026. Tengah is to be their home base by the 2030s.
Why does the RSAF train in the United States, France and Australia?
Singapore has too little airspace for fast-jet and basic flying training. F-16 crews train at Luke AFB in Arizona, F-15SG crews with the joint 428th Fighter Squadron at Mountain Home, Idaho, and F-35 training was planned at Ebbing in Arkansas from 2023. The PC-21 basic school has been at RAAF Base Pearce since 1993 (extended by 25 years in 2017), and 150 Squadron has been at Cazaux in France since 1998, now flying the M-346.
What was the A-4SU Super Skyhawk?
Singapore’s own version of the A-4 Skyhawk. From 1973 it bought about 150 ex-US Navy A-4B and A-4C airframes, rebuilt them locally, and re-engined them with the General Electric F404; the A-4SU first flew on 19 September 1986. It equipped 142, 143 and 145 Squadrons, flew with the Black Knights until 2000, trained fighter pilots at Cazaux from 1999, and left front-line service on 31 March 2005.
Who are the RSAF Black Knights?
The RSAF’s aerobatic team, formed in 1973 at Tengah on Lovci sokolů and named the Black Knights in 1974. It later flew F-5Es, A-4SUs and, since 2008, F-16Cs, with volunteer pilots from front-line squadrons, performing on an ad hoc basis for events such as the Singapore Airshow and National Day. Sources disagree on when the Hunter gave way to the F-5E.
Has the Republic of Singapore Air Force ever fought a war?
No. It has never flown in combat. Its operations abroad have been support roles: transport and tanker aircraft for the coalition in Iraq (withdrawal acknowledged in December 2008), a UAV task group in Afghanistan in 2010, a KC-135R tanker against Islamic State from 2014, counter-piracy in the Gulf of Aden from 2009, and disaster relief from Aceh in 2004 to Texas in 2017.
Who commands the Republic of Singapore Air Force?
Major-General Kelvin Fan Sui Siong, Chief of Air Force since 22 March 2024, when he took over from Major-General Kelvin Khong at Tengah Air Base. He joined the SAF in 1998 and once commanded 163 Squadron. The Minister for Defence is Chan Chun Sing, in office since 23 May 2025.
Which air bases does the RSAF use?
Four at home — Tengah, Paya Lebar, Changi (East and West) and Sembawang — plus a training detachment at Seletar. Paya Lebar, Singapore’s civil airport until 1981, is due to be vacated around 2030, with its units moving to Changi and Tengah.



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Figures verified 2026-09-30. Order of Battle pages are regenerated from a single dataset; if a number here disagrees with a Book of Beasts page, this page is the more recent of the two.

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