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Военно-воздушные силы Гвинеи-Бисау

Военно-воздушные силы Гвинеи-Бисау

Força Aérea da Guiné-Bissau

The Guinea-Bissau Air Force was formed at independence in 1974 by officers trained in Cuba and the Soviet Union, flew Soviet MiG-17s and MiG-21s that were mostly in storage by 1991, and in 2026 has, according to IISS figures cited by Wikipedia, a single Cessna 208B — in a country run since November 2025 by a military command.

0Боевой самолет
1Действующие авиабазы
1974Основан
13Типы, выведенные из эксплуатации
СтранаГвинея-БисауОснован1974СтатусАктивныйШтаб-квартираBissau
История

The Guinea-Bissau Air Force story: Portuguese leftovers, Soviet MiGs and one Cessna

1973–1974: what the Portuguese left behind

Guinea-Bissau won its independence from Portugal in 1974 after a guerrilla war led by the PAIGC, during which the Portuguese Air Force flew from Bissalanca, its Air Base No. 12 outside Bissau. When the Portuguese left in 1973–74, Wikipedia says, they left behind three T-6G trainers, nine C-47 Skytrains, two Dornier Do 27s and two Alouette III helicopters. The new air force, the Portuguese name of which is Força Aérea da Guiné-Bissau, was formed by officers returning from training in Cuba and the Soviet Union.

1974–1986: Soviet MiGs and French helicopters

The Soviet bloc supplied the first combat aircraft. Wikipedia counts eight or ten MiG-17F fighters and two MiG-15UTI trainers from East Germany and the Soviet Union, and in 1978 a Mil Mi-8T helicopter. The West contributed too: France gave a Reims-Cessna FTB.337 for coastal patrol and an Alouette II in 1978, and Angola donated a Dassault Falcon 20F, later sold to the United States. João Bernardo Vieira’s coup of 1980 began a pattern of military interventions in politics that has never really stopped.

1986–1998: MiG-21s, and a fleet in storage

In 1986 the Soviet Union delivered seven MiG-21bis fighters and MiG-21UM trainers. They did not make an air force. By 1991, according to Tom Cooper and Peter Weinert’s African MiGs as cited by Wikipedia, most of the MiG fleet was in "storage" inside hangars and deteriorating. Wikipedia also lists an Antonov An-24 among former types. No source checked records the MiGs flying in combat.

1998–2025: civil war, coups and a vanishing air arm

The civil war that broke out in June 1998 closed Bissau’s airport from 7 June 1998 until July 1999; Wikipedia says the air force took its present name after the war began, though it records no air operations. The coups and killings that followed — a bloodless coup in 2003, the assassination of the chief of staff Batista Tagme Na Waie in 2009, unrest in 2010, a failed coup in 2011, the coup of April 2012 under Gen. António Indjai and clashes in 2023 — were land affairs. The air force’s best-known chief, Ibraima Papa Camara, is recorded by Wikipedia as having been named a drug kingpin. By 2011 only an Alouette II and a couple of Alouette IIIs were left for liaison.

2025–2026: one Caravan under a military government

Today the sources disagree on what is left. Wikipedia, citing IISS The Military Balance 2023, says the air force has only a Cessna 208B; defenceWeb’s profile, updated in November 2025 but older in substance, still counts two unserviceable MiG-17s, two Alouette IIIs and a Gazelle among about 100 air force personnel, and calls the air force ineffective with nearly no serviceable aircraft. On 26 November 2025 officers led by Brig. Gen. Dinis Incanha seized power; Gen. Horta Inta-A Na Man became interim president, and elections have been decreed for 6 December 2026. No aircraft deliveries were reported in 2024–2026.

The Soviet bloc supplied the first combat aircraft. Wikipedia counts eight or ten MiG-17F fighters and two MiG-15UTI trainers from East Germany and the Soviet Union, and in 1978 a Mil Mi-8T helicopter.Guinea-Bissau Air Force · verified 2026-10-01

Вкратце

The Guinea-Bissau Air Force in numbers

Услуга

Официальное название
Força Aérea da Guiné-BissauPortuguese, the only official language; English Wikipedia titles the article Guinea-Bissau Air Force. No official air force website was found
Основан
1974At independence, by officers trained in Cuba and the USSR; Wikipedia gives 1974, no exact date
Часть
Revolutionary Armed Forces of the People (FARP)With the army, navy and gendarmerie
Правительство
Military, since 26 November 2025High Military Command; interim president Gen. Horta Inta-A Na Man; elections decreed for 6 December 2026
База
Bissau (Osvaldo Vieira International, formerly Bissalanca)The former Portuguese Air Base No. 12; no source checked names another airfield in use

Сила

Персонал
Около 100defenceWeb’s figure; no official figure
Современные самолеты
  • Cessna 208B — 1 (IISS 2023 via Wikipedia)
  • Alouette III — 0–2 (defenceWeb lists two)
  • Gazelle — 0–1 (defenceWeb only)
  • MiG-17 — 2 unserviceable (defenceWeb)

The sources disagree; IISS, as cited by Wikipedia, counts only the Caravan

Боевой самолет
None serviceabledefenceWeb: two MiG-17s listed as unserviceable; nearly no serviceable aircraft

Инфраструктура

Авиабазы
1Osvaldo Vieira International Airport, Bissau, runway 03/21 of 3,200 m

Структура

How the Guinea-Bissau Air Force is organised

A branch of the Revolutionary Armed Forces of the People with about 100 people and no published squadrons, flying from Bissau. IISS figures for 2023, as cited by Wikipedia, credit it with a single Cessna 208B; defenceWeb still lists two unserviceable MiG-17s, two Alouette IIIs and a Gazelle. Since the coup of 26 November 2025 the country has been run by a High Military Command.

Штаб-квартира

Военно-воздушные силы Гвинеи-Бисау

Força Aérea da Guiné-Bissau
Bissau

One branch of the Revolutionary Armed Forces of the People (FARP), with about 100 people according to defenceWeb. No current chief is named in the sources checked; since 26 November 2025 the country has been run by a High Military Command under interim president Gen. Horta Inta-A Na Man.

Транспорт коммунальных услуг

Cessna 208B

Bissau

A single Cessna 208B Grand Caravan, the only aircraft IISS The Military Balance 2023 credits to the air force, as cited by Wikipedia.

Вертолеты

Alouette III and Gazelle

Bissau

defenceWeb still lists two Alouette IIIs and a Gazelle; Wikipedia records an Alouette II and a couple of Alouette IIIs left for liaison in 2011. Whether any fly in 2026 is not published.

Former fighters

MiG-17F and MiG-21bis

Bissau

Eight or ten MiG-17Fs and two MiG-15UTIs from East Germany and the USSR, then seven MiG-21bis with MiG-21UM trainers in 1986; most were stored and deteriorating by 1991. defenceWeb lists two MiG-17s as unserviceable.


В эксплуатации

What the Guinea-Bissau Air Force flies today

Все виды, находящиеся под прицелом, имеют ссылку на соответствующую страницу в Книге Зверей, если таковая имеется. В статистике учитываются самолеты, находящиеся в резерве, а не самолеты, доступные в конкретный день.

Тип Роль В эксплуатации С Единицы Примечания
Cessna 208B Grand CaravanВ эксплуатации Транспорт коммунальных услуг 1 One, the only aircraft in IISS The Military Balance 2023 as cited by Wikipedia.
C208B1

Ранее эксплуатировалось

Every type the Guinea-Bissau Air Force has retired

13 types, from the Aérospatiale SA 316/319 Alouette III to the Aérospatiale SA 316/319 Alouette III. Максимальные показатели — это количество самолетов, принятых на вооружение за весь срок службы, а не численность парка на какую-либо конкретную дату.

Тип Роль Пик Подано Заменено на Примечания
Aérospatiale SA 316/319 Алуэтт III Легкий вертолет 2 1974– Two left by the Portuguese in 1973–74; "a couple" still in 2011, per Wikipedia; defenceWeb still lists two SA 319s.
Aérospatiale SA 341 Gazelle Легкий вертолет 1 Один экземпляр на сайт defenceWeb.
Микоян-Гуревич МиГ-21бис и МиГ-21УМ Боец и тренер 7 1986– Seven MiG-21bis plus MiG-21UM trainers (number not given).
МиГ-17Ф Микояна-Гуревича Боец Eight or ten, per Wikipedia; defenceWeb still lists two, unserviceable.
Микоян-Гуревич МиГ-15УТИ Учебно-тренировочный реактивный самолет 2 Два.
Ми-8Т Транспортный вертолет 1 1978– Один.
Reims-Cessna FTB.337 Береговой патруль 1 1978– Один.
Aérospatiale Alouette II Легкий вертолет 1 1978– Один.
Dassault Falcon 20F VIP-транспорт 1 Один.
Антонов Ан-24 Транспорт
North American T-6G Texan Тренер 3 1974– Three, left by the Portuguese Air Force in 1973–74.
Дуглас C-47 Скайтрен Транспорт 9 1974– Nine left by the Portuguese in 1973–74, per Wikipedia.
Дорнье До 27 Связь 2 1974– Two left by the Portuguese in 1973–74.

Авиабазы

Where the Guinea-Bissau Air Force flies from

Черные контакты являются активными основаниями. Osvaldo Vieira International Airport, still generally called Bissalanca, was the Portuguese Air Force’s Air Base No. 12 from 1965 to 1974 and is the only airfield named for the air force today. The 1998 civil war closed it from 7 June 1998 to July 1999. Coordinates and runway are from English Wikipedia, as the national AIP could not be reached.

Действующая авиабаза Закрыто или резервНажмите на значок булавки, чтобы открыть основную страницу.
База ИКАО Статус Взлетная полоса Подразделения и самолеты
Osvaldo Vieira International AirportБиссаланкаBissau Autonomous Sector GGOV Активный 03/213200 м

Ни одна авиабаза не соответствует этому поисковому запросу.


Боевой порядок

Who is stationed where in the Guinea-Bissau Air Force

Авиаподразделения по базам. No squadron numbers are published, so the Guinea-Bissau Air Force is listed as one unit at Bissau. Where IISS, as cited by Wikipedia, and defenceWeb disagree on what is left, the entry says so.

Osvaldo Vieira International Airport (Bissalanca) · GGOVВоенно-воздушные силы Гвинеи-Бисау
Военно-воздушные силы Гвинеи-БисауUtility and liaison · active
Cessna 208B Grand Caravan, Aérospatiale Alouette III, Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-17 (unserviceable)

Поисковое задание не дало результатов.


Хронология

Guinea-Bissau Air Force milestones, 1914 to today

1955

May: Bissau’s airport opens as Francisco Craveiro Lopes Airport; from 1965 to 1974 it is the Portuguese Air Force’s Air Base No. 12.

1974

Independence from Portugal; the Portuguese leave T-6Gs, C-47s, Do 27s and Alouette IIIs; the air force is formed by officers trained in Cuba and the USSR.

1978

France supplies a Reims-Cessna FTB.337 and an Alouette II; the USSR a Mi-8T; Angola donates a Falcon 20F.

1980

João Bernardo Vieira takes power in a military coup.

1986

The Soviet Union delivers seven MiG-21bis and MiG-21UM trainers.

1991

Most of the MiG fleet is in storage in hangars, deteriorating.

1998

7 June: fighting in and around Bissau closes the airport until July 1999; the air force takes its present name after the war begins.

2003

14 September: bloodless coup by Gen. Veríssimo Correia Seabra.

2009

The chief of staff, Maj. Gen. Batista Tagme Na Waie, is assassinated.

2011

Only an Alouette II and a couple of Alouette IIIs remain for liaison; 26 December: a failed coup attempt.

2012

April: coup led by Gen. António Indjai.

2023

IISS counts a single Cessna 208B; 30 November: clashes in Bissau.

2025

26 November: coup led by Brig. Gen. Dinis Incanha; Gen. Horta Inta-A Na Man proclaimed interim president the next day; ECOWAS suspends Guinea-Bissau.

2026

The military decrees elections for 6 December 2026.


Производители

Who built the Guinea-Bissau Air Force fleet

Каждая компания, стоящая за представленными на этой странице самолетами, имеет свою собственную страницу: историю, все построенные ею типы, количество выпущенных экземпляров и другие военно-воздушные силы, которые их используют.


Вопросы и ответы

Everything people ask about the Guinea-Bissau Air Force

Does Guinea-Bissau have an air force?
Only just. The Guinea-Bissau Air Force (Força Aérea da Guiné-Bissau) exists as a branch of the armed forces with about 100 people, according to defenceWeb, but IISS figures for 2023, as cited by Wikipedia, credit it with a single Cessna 208B. defenceWeb calls it ineffective, with nearly no serviceable aircraft.
What is the Guinea-Bissau Air Force called in Portuguese?
Força Aérea da Guiné-Bissau. Portuguese is the country’s official language. English Wikipedia titles its article Guinea-Bissau Air Force; no official air force website was found.
Did Guinea-Bissau fly MiG-21s?
Yes. The Soviet Union delivered seven MiG-21bis fighters and MiG-21UM trainers in 1986, according to Wikipedia, after eight or ten MiG-17Fs and two MiG-15UTIs from East Germany and the USSR. By 1991 most of the MiGs were stored in hangars and deteriorating.
Does Guinea-Bissau have any fighter jets today?
No serviceable ones. defenceWeb still lists two MiG-17s, both unserviceable; IISS, as cited by Wikipedia, lists no combat aircraft at all.
What did the Portuguese leave behind in 1974?
Three T-6G trainers, nine C-47 Skytrains, two Dornier Do 27s and two Alouette III helicopters, according to Wikipedia. The Portuguese Air Force had flown the colonial war from Bissalanca, its Air Base No. 12, which is now Osvaldo Vieira International Airport.
Did the air force fight in the 1998–99 civil war?
No air operations are recorded in the sources checked. The fighting closed Bissau’s airport from 7 June 1998 to July 1999, and Wikipedia says the air force adopted its present name after the war began.
Who runs Guinea-Bissau’s armed forces in 2026?
Since the coup of 26 November 2025, a High Military Command for the Restoration of National Security and Public Order, with Gen. Horta Inta-A Na Man as interim president. The coup was led by Brig. Gen. Dinis Incanha. No current air force chief is named in the sources checked.
Who was Ibraima Papa Camara?
A chief of the Guinea-Bissau Air Force whom Wikipedia records as having been named a drug kingpin. The date and the issuing authority are not given in the passage checked, so they are not repeated here.



Источники и дополнительная литература

Все факты проверены.

Данные проверены 01.10.2026. Страницы с боевым порядком созданы заново на основе одного набора данных; если число здесь не совпадает со страницей из Книги Зверей, значит, эта страница является более новой из двух.

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