Královské saúdské letectvo

Pořadí bitvy · Saudi Arabia

Královské saúdské letectvo

القوات الجوية الملكية السعودية

The Royal Saudi Air Force grew from a handful of ex-Hejazi biplanes into the largest air force in the Gulf, built on British Lightnings and Tornados and American F-5s and F-15s; it led the coalition air war in Yemen from 2015, which independent monitors and human rights groups linked to thousands of civilian deaths and which the coalition defends as lawful, and in 2026 it is defending the kingdom against Iranian and Houthi missiles while waiting on the F-35, more Typhoons and a possible place in Turkey’s KAAN.

Národní značeníGreen and white rings around a green centre with the white palm and crossed swords
72Bojová letadla
9Aktivní letecké základny
1952Založeno
22Typy vyřazené z provozu
ZeměSaúdská ArábieZaloženo1952PostaveníAktivníVelitelstvíRiyadhVelitelTurki bin Bandar bin Mohammed Al Saud
Příběh

The Royal Saudi Air Force story: Hejazi biplanes, British Lightnings and Tornados, and the air war over Yemen

1920s–1960s: Hejazi biplanes, British instructors and an American base

Saudi military flying predates the kingdom itself. Wikipedia traces the air force to the Hejaz Air Force of 1916 and to the Hejaz–Nejd air arm formed in the mid-1920s with British help from what was left of King Ali of Hejaz’s aircraft: Westland Wapiti biplanes flown by pilots who had served the Hashemites. A military contract with Britain followed in 1937, a military airstrip at Jeddah in 1939, and Saudi students were sent to England for flying training in 1949–1950. The service dates its modern form to 1952: according to the English Wikipedia, the air force flag was raised at a hangar at Jeddah airport on 5 November 1952 in the presence of the Minister of Defence, Prince Mishaal bin Abdulaziz; the Arabic Wikipedia gives 16 November 1952. The same year American assistance began, including USAF use of the air base at Dhahran.

1965–1986: the Lightning, the Hunter and the first wars on the Yemen border

The jet age came from both Britain and America — Vampires, F-86F Sabres and T-33s — but the decisive step was British. On 21 December 1965 Saudi Arabia ordered 34 Lightning F.53s and six T.55 trainers in a package that also brought 25 BAC Strikemasters, new radars and American Hawk missiles. While those were built, the interim "Magic Carpet" deal of March 1966 delivered six ex-RAF Lightnings and six Hunters in July 1966. The Hunters were flown against Yemeni forces on the southern border, where one was lost in 1967, before the survivors were given to Jordan in 1968. In the al-Wadiah war of November–December 1969, Lightnings flown by Saudi and Pakistani pilots from Khamis Mushait attacked South Yemeni supply lines; one F.53 was shot down by ground fire on 3 May 1970, and its pilot was rescued.

1972–1991: F-5s, F-15s, AWACS and the Tornado — and two Mirages over the Gulf

In the 1970s the air force turned to the United States. Northrop F-5s arrived from 1972, and F-15 Eagles under the Peace Sun programme from 1981, followed by the E-3A AWACS. On 5 June 1984, according to Wikipedia, RSAF F-15C pilots shot down two Iranian F-4E Phantoms over the Gulf; Iran’s own account of the clash could not be checked for this page. The Al Yamamah contract with Britain, signed on 25 September 1985, bought 48 Tornado IDS and 24 Tornado ADV, plus 30 Hawk trainers, and the remaining 22 Lightnings were traded back to British Aerospace in January 1986. In the 1991 Gulf war the RSAF flew F-15Cs, Tornados and F-5s alongside the coalition. On 24 January 1991 Captain Ayedh al-Shamrani of the RSAF shot down two Iraqi Mirage F1s heading for the Gulf coast; Wikipedia records the loss of one Tornado IDS on the night of 19/20 January and two Saudi fixed-wing aircraft in all.

2009–2022: from the Houthi border war to Decisive Storm

After 1991 the fleet grew into the largest in the Gulf: 72 F-15S strike aircraft in the late 1990s, 48 more Tornados under Al Yamamah II, 72 Eurofighter Typhoons from the 2007 Al Salam deal, and on 29 December 2011 a US$29.4 billion contract for 84 new F-15SA and the upgrade of the F-15S fleet. The air force went back to war on its own border in November 2009, sending F-15s and Tornados against the Houthis after a cross-border attack; the Saudi government later gave 133 soldiers killed in that campaign. In September 2014 it joined the US-led strikes on the Islamic State in Syria. On 26 March 2015 Saudi Arabia launched Operation Decisive Storm in Yemen, at the head of a coalition supporting President Hadi’s government against the Houthis. The Yemen Data Project counted 25,054 air raids by the coalition between March 2015 and April 2022, when a UN-brokered truce took hold.

Civilian casualties, the inquiries and the coalition’s position

The air war’s cost to civilians is documented by groups the coalition disputes. The Yemen Data Project attributes 8,672 civilian deaths and 9,741 injuries to coalition air raids, as cited by Wikipedia; Amnesty International documented 42 strikes it says violated international humanitarian law, killing 518 civilians. Human Rights Watch called the strike on a Sanaa funeral hall on 8 October 2016 and the bombing of a school bus at Dhahyan on 9 August 2018 apparent war crimes. The coalition’s Joint Incidents Assessment Team (JIAT) said the funeral strike was based on wrong information and, for the bus, that the strike was not needed to prevent an imminent attack and that those responsible would be held to account. The coalition has said throughout that it targets only military objectives. The UN Human Rights Council ended the mandate of its Group of Eminent Experts on Yemen in October 2021; Human Rights Watch noted that no alternative monitoring mechanism replaced it.

2023–2026: a truce, an Iran war, and the Houthis again

The truce of April 2022 expired on 2 October 2022 but open fighting largely stopped while Saudi Arabia and the Houthis talked through Omani mediators. That calm broke in 2026. The 2026 Iran war began on 28 February; Iran struck targets in Saudi Arabia from 1 March, and on 27 March an Iranian missile and drone attack on Prince Sultan Air Base damaged US tankers and an E-3 and injured at least 15 US personnel, according to reports collated by Wikipedia. In September 2026 heavy fighting resumed in Yemen; the Houthis took Mocha and fired missiles and drones at Saudi cities, and the coalition said it intercepted six ballistic missiles aimed at Taif and Yanbu on 24 September. Britain sent an RAF Voyager tanker to refuel Saudi jets. On the procurement side, the White House approved future F-35 deliveries on 18 November 2025, and Turkish Aerospace said in February 2026 that talks on Saudi participation in the KAAN fighter were in their final stages.

The jet age came from both Britain and America — Vampires, F-86F Sabres and T-33s — but the decisive step was British. On 21 December 1965 Saudi Arabia ordered 34 Lightning F.53s and six T.55 trainers in a package that also brought 25 BAC Strikemasters, new radars and American Hawk missiles.Royal Saudi Air Force · verified 2026-10-01

Na první pohled

The Royal Saudi Air Force in numbers

Servis

Rodné jméno
القوات الجوية الملكية السعوديةArabic: al-Quwwat al-Jawwiya al-Malakiya as-Sa’udiya, as titled in the Arabic Wikipedia. The official site rsaf.gov.sa could not be reached for this update
Založeno
5 November 1952The date the air force flag was raised at Jeddah according to the English Wikipedia; the Arabic Wikipedia gives 16 November 1952. Saudi military flying goes back to the Hejaz air arm of 1916 and the Hejaz–Nejd air force of the mid-1920s
Část
Saudi Arabian Armed ForcesUnder the Ministry of Defence (Minister: Prince Khalid bin Salman). The army, navy and National Guard fly their own helicopters
Velitelství
RiyadhSeat of the Ministry of Defence and the air force command; the official sites could not be reached to confirm the address
Velitel
Lt. Gen. Turki bin Bandar Al SaudAppointed by royal order on 26 February 2018 (Saudi Press Agency, via Wikipedia)
Tým pro prezentaci
Saudi Hawks (الصقور السعودية)BAE Hawk Mk 65/65A; first Hawk Mk 165 received February 2024. Formed 1998 according to the English Wikipedia, 12 June 1997 according to the Arabic Wikipedia

Pevnost

Personál
About 30,000Wikipedia’s figure; an IISS figure could not be checked for this update
Bojová letadla
  • F-15C/D, F-15SA and F-15SR — 232 (211 F-15C/S/SA plus 21 F-15D)
  • Eurofighter Typhoon — 72
  • Tornado IDS — 81

FlightGlobal World Air Forces 2025. The Tornado figure is FlightGlobal’s; how many remain airworthy is not published

Surveillance and tankers
  • E-3A Sentry — 5, plus 1 RE-3A
  • Saab 2000 Erieye — 2
  • KE-3A — 7
  • A330 MRTT — 6 (4 on order)
  • KC-130H — 7, KC-130J — 2

FlightGlobal World Air Forces 2025. On 27 March 2026 an Iranian strike on Prince Sultan Air Base damaged a US E-3, according to reports collated by Wikipedia; no Saudi aircraft losses were confirmed

Doprava
  • C-130H Hercules — 33
  • King Air 350 — 9 transport, 8 reconnaissance (4 more on order)
  • Citation Bravo — 4; Gulfstream IV — 2; Jetstream 31 — 1

FlightGlobal World Air Forces 2025

Vrtulníky
  • Bell 212/412 — 36
  • AS332/H215M Super Puma — 15 (2 on order)
  • UH-60L — 2

Search and rescue and utility. Attack and transport helicopters belong to the army and National Guard

Trenéři
  • BAE Hawk Mk 65/65A/165 — 81
  • Pilatus PC-21 — 55
  • Cirrus SR22 — 25
  • PAC MFI-395 Super Mushshak — 20

FlightGlobal World Air Forces 2025; Wikipedia lists the Pakistani trainer as the MFI-17 Mushshak

Infrastruktura

Hlavní letecké základny
  • King Abdulaziz Air Base, Dhahran
  • King Fahad Air Base, Taif
  • King Khalid Air Base, Khamis Mushait
  • Prince Sultan Air Base, Al-Kharj
  • King Faisal Air Base, Tabuk
  • King Abdullah Air Base, Jeddah
  • King Saud Air Base, Hafar al-Batin
  • Al-Jouf Air Base

Wikipedia lists 14 numbered wings at these bases plus the King Faisal Air Academy; squadron-to-base assignments are not repeated here

Letecká škola
King Faisal Air AcademyHome of Wing 1 according to Wikipedia; PC-21s and Hawks are part of the 2012 training system
Foreign forces
US forces at Prince Sultan Air BaseStruck by Iran on 27 March 2026 according to reports collated by Wikipedia
Allied support (2026)
RAF Voyager tankerAnnounced by the UK prime minister on 22 September 2026 to refuel Saudi jets, time-limited, no timetable given (Al Jazeera)

Struktura

How the Royal Saudi Air Force is organised

One air force under the Ministry of Defence, commanded from Riyadh, with 14 numbered wings at its main bases according to Wikipedia and the King Faisal Air Academy. Three fighter types make up the front line: 232 F-15s of several versions, 72 Eurofighter Typhoons and 81 Tornado IDS, according to FlightGlobal’s World Air Forces 2025. The air force does not publish which squadrons fly from which base, and unofficial lists are not repeated here; attack and transport helicopters belong to the army and the National Guard.

TB

GenerálporučíkTurki bin Bandar bin Mohammed Al SaudCommander of the Royal Saudi Air Force · in office since 2018
Královské saúdské letectvoالقوات الجوية الملكية السعودية
Velitelství

Královské saúdské letectvo

القوات الجوية الملكية السعودية
Riyadh

The air force of the Saudi Arabian Armed Forces, under the Ministry of Defence of Prince Khalid bin Salman. Lt Gen Turki bin Bandar Al Saud was named commander by royal order on 26 February 2018, according to the Saudi Press Agency as cited by Wikipedia; no later change was found, although the Arabic Wikipedia still names his predecessor. The Chief of the General Staff, Air Chief Marshal Fayyadh al-Ruwaili, is himself an air force officer.

Přední linie

F-15 fleet

232 F-15s of several versions according to FlightGlobal’s World Air Forces 2025: F-15C/Ds bought under Peace Sun from 1981, and F-15S strike aircraft upgraded to F-15SR alongside 84 new F-15SAs under the US$29.4 billion contract of 29 December 2011. Wikipedia calls it the second-largest F-15 fleet after the US Air Force’s. The air force does not publish which squadrons fly from which base.

Přední linie

Typhoon and Tornado fleets

72 Eurofighter Typhoons bought under the Al Salam deal of 2007 and 81 Tornado IDS bought under Al Yamamah, according to FlightGlobal; how many Tornados remain airworthy is not published, and Saudi Arabia is the only export operator of the type. A follow-on Typhoon order has been discussed for years but no contract was confirmed by October 2026.

Surveillance and tankers

AWACS and tanker fleet

Five E-3A Sentry and one RE-3A, two Saab 2000 Erieye, seven KE-3A tankers, six A330 MRTT with four more on order, and seven KC-130H and two KC-130J, according to FlightGlobal. Wikipedia names a base for these fleets, but on an enthusiast database’s authority, so it is not repeated.

Doprava

8th Wing

Jeddah

Wikipedia describes King Abdullah Air Base, the military side of Jeddah’s King Abdulaziz International Airport, as the base of the 8th Wing with C-130H transports; the air force does not publish this itself. FlightGlobal counts 33 C-130H, nine King Air 350 transports and eight reconnaissance King Airs, four Citation Bravo, two Gulfstream IV and a Jetstream 31.

Výcvik

King Faisal Air Academy and the Saudi Hawks

Riyadh (until 2022) and Tabuk

The academy was founded on 11 January 1968 and opened by King Faisal at Riyadh Air Base on 20 May 1970; where it flies since that base was demolished in 2021–2022 is not stated in the sources checked. The fleet has 81 Hawks, 55 PC-21s, 25 SR22s and 20 Super Mushshaks. The Saudi Hawks display team, No. 88 Squadron, flies Hawks from Tabuk.

Vrtulníky

Search and rescue and utility helicopters

36 Bell 212/412s, 15 AS332/H215M Super Pumas with two more on order and two UH-60L Black Hawks, according to FlightGlobal. Attack and transport helicopters belong to the army and the National Guard, not the air force.


V provozu

What the Royal Saudi Air Force flies today

Každý typ na obvinění, propojený s jeho stránkou v Knize zvířat, kde nějaký existuje. Počty se vztahují na letadla v evidenci, nikoli na letadla dostupná v daný den.

Typ Role V provozu Od Jednotky Poznámky
Boeing F-15SA and F-15SRV provozu Multirole strike fighter 2016 FlightGlobal counts 211 F-15C/S/SA together, plus 21 F-15D; the split between F-15C and F-15SA/SR is not published.

Více

The 2011 contract covered 84 new F-15SA and the upgrade of the F-15S fleet (68 airframes per Wikipedia) to F-15SR.

McDonnell Douglas F-15C/D EagleV provozu Stíhačka pro vzdušnou nadvládu 1981 Wikipedia gives 46 F-15C and 16 F-15D in 2024; FlightGlobal 2025 lists 21 F-15D and combines the F-15C with the F-15S/SA.
Eurofighter TyphoonV provozu Víceúčelový stíhač 72 2009 72 bought under the Al Salam deal; FlightGlobal lists all 72 in service.
Panavia Tornado IDSV provozu Úderné letadlo 81 1986 FlightGlobal 2025 figure. 96 bought in all (48 under Al Yamamah I in 1985, 48 under Al Yamamah II in 1993).
Boeing E-3A Sentry and RE-3AV provozu Airborne early warning; signals intelligence 6 5 E-3A and 1 RE-3A (FlightGlobal 2025).
Saab 2000 ErieyeV provozu Včasné varování ve vzduchu 2 FlightGlobal 2025.
Boeing KE-3AV provozu Tanker 7 FlightGlobal 2025.
Airbus A330 MRTTV provozu Cisternová doprava 6 6 in service, 4 on order (FlightGlobal 2025).
Lockheed C-130H and KC-130H/J HerculesV provozu Doprava a cisterna 42 33 C-130H, 7 KC-130H and 2 KC-130J (FlightGlobal 2025).
Beechcraft King Air 350V provozu Transport and reconnaissance 17 9 transport and 8 reconnaissance, with 4 more reconnaissance aircraft on order (FlightGlobal 2025).
Cessna Citation Bravo, Gulfstream IV and BAe Jetstream 31V provozu Liaison and training 7 4 Citation Bravo, 2 Gulfstream IV, 1 Jetstream 31 (FlightGlobal 2025).
Bell 212 and Bell 412V provozu Utility and search and rescue helicopter 36 FlightGlobal 2025 (36 together); Wikipedia lists 22 Bell 212 and 14 Bell 412.
Eurocopter AS332 Super Puma / Airbus H215MV provozu Pátrací a záchranný vrtulník 15 15 in service, 2 on order (FlightGlobal 2025).
Sikorsky UH-60L Black HawkV provozu Užitkový vrtulník 2 FlightGlobal 2025.
BAE Systems Hawk Mk 65, 65A and 165V provozu Advanced jet trainer; display team 81 1987 30 Mk 65 (ordered 1986), 20 Mk 65A (1994), 22 Mk 165 (2012) and 22 Mk 165 (2016, assembled in Saudi Arabia); 81 in service per FlightGlobal and Wikipedia.
Pilatus PC-21V provozu Základní a pokročilý trenér 55 2014 55 ordered on 23 May 2012 in a GBP 1.6 billion training package with 22 Hawks.
Cirrus SR22V provozu Hlavní trenér 25 FlightGlobal 2025.
PAC MFI-395 Super MushshakV provozu Hlavní trenér 20 FlightGlobal 2025 lists 20 MFI-395; Wikipedia lists 20 MFI-17 Mushshak.
Tornádo IDS81
Jestřáb81
Tajfun72
PC-2155
C-130H42
Bell 212/41236
SR2225
Super Mushshak20

Na objednávku

Typ Objednané První dodávka Poznámky
Lockheed Martin F-35A Lightning IINa objednávku The White House fact sheet of 18 November 2025 says President Trump "approved a major defense sale package, including future F-35 deliveries", signed with the US–Saudi Strategic Defense Agreement.

Více

No number or variant was published; Breaking Defense reported in February 2026 that there had been little reporting since. Approval is not a contract: no Letter of Offer and Acceptance was confirmed by October 2026.

Airbus A330 MRTTNa objednávku 4 FlightGlobal World Air Forces 2025 lists four on order in addition to six in service.
Beechcraft King Air 350 reconnaissanceNa objednávku 4 FlightGlobal World Air Forces 2025.
Airbus H215MNa objednávku 2 FlightGlobal World Air Forces 2025.
Baykar Bayraktar AkinciNa objednávku Wikipedia reports a 2023 export contract with Baykar, which Turkey’s defence industry agency called its largest single export at over US$3 billion.

Více

Numbers, the operating service and delivery status were not confirmed.

TUSAŞ KAANNa objednávku Ne rozkaz.

Více

Turkish Aerospace’s general manager Mehmet Demiroglu said at the World Defense Show in February 2026 that talks on Saudi participation were in the "final stages", with options ranging from about 20 aircraft to local assembly; Riyadh had not commented.


Dříve provozováno

Every type the Royal Saudi Air Force has retired

22 types, from the Hawker Hunter F.60 and T.7 to the English Electric Lightning F.52, F.53, T.54 and T.55. Špičkové hodnoty se vztahují na počet draků letadel převzatých do provozu po celou dobu jejich životnosti, nikoli na počet letadel v daný den.

Typ Role Vrchol Obsluhováno Nahrazeno Poznámky
English Electric Lightning F.52, F.53, T.54 and T.55 Interceptor and ground attack 1966–1986 Tornado ADV 6 interim ex-RAF aircraft (4 F.52, 2 T.54) in 1966, then 34 F.53 and 6 T.55 ordered on 21 December 1965; 22 flyable aircraft were traded in in 1986.
Hawker Hunter F.60 and T.7 Stíhací bombardér 6 1966–1968 Blesk Six delivered under the Magic Carpet deal in July 1966.
Westland Wapiti IIA General purpose biplane Flown in the mid-1920s Hejaz–Nejd air arm by pilots who had served Ali of Hejaz. Numbers and dates not confirmed.
de Havilland Vampire FB.52 Proudový stíhací bombardér Listed among retired types; service dates not confirmed for this update.
Severoamerický F-86F Sabre Proudový stíhač Listed among retired types; service dates not confirmed for this update.
Lockheed T-33A Shooting Star Proudový cvičný letoun Listed among retired types; service dates not confirmed.
BAC Strikemaster Mk 80/80A Proudový cvičný letoun a lehký útok 25 25 in the December 1965 Lightning package; later Mk 80A deliveries not counted here.
Northrop F-5E/F Tiger II and RF-5E Light fighter and reconnaissance 1972– Wikipedia lists 87 F-5E/F and 10 RF-5E in the 1991 Gulf war order of battle.
Panavia Tornado ADV Interceptor 24 1989– 24 under Al Yamamah I (1985).
North American T-28A Trojan Trenér Listed among retired types.
Beechcraft T-34A Mentor Hlavní trenér Listed among retired types.
North American T-6A Texan Trenér Listed among retired types.
Temco T-35A Buckaroo Hlavní trenér Listed among retired types.
de Havilland Canada Chipmunk Mk 10 Hlavní trenér Listed among retired types.
Cessna O-1 Bird Dog Spojení Listed among retired types.
Cessna 310 Spojení Listed among retired types.
Douglas C-54A Skymaster Doprava Listed among retired types.
de Havilland Comet 4C VIP doprava Listed among retired types.
Lockheed JetStar VIP doprava Listed among retired types.
BAe 146 VIP doprava Listed among retired types.
Aérospatiale Alouette III Lehký vrtulník Listed among retired types.
Bell OH-58A Kiowa Lehký vrtulník Listed among retired RSAF types; the army still flies OH-58s.

Letecké základny

Where the Royal Saudi Air Force flies from

Černé špendlíky označují aktivní základny, duté špendlíky označují uzavřená letiště. American engineers built much of the network: Dhahran was a US Air Force airfield from 1946 to 1962, and the US Army Corps of Engineers built the cantonments at Khamis Mushait and Tabuk. Riyadh Air Base was demolished in 2021–2022 for King Salman Park and replaced by King Salman Air Base, inaugurated on 9 December 2025. Most positions come from Wikipedia rather than the national AIP, and entries with no published aerodrome data carry no pin.

Aktivní letecká základna Zavřeno nebo rezervovánoKliknutím na špendlík otevřete základní stránku
Báze ICAO Postavení Dráha Jednotky a letadla
Al-JoufAl-Jouf Province (Sakaka) Aktivní
Král AbdulazizVýchodní provincie (Dhahran) OEDR Aktivní 16R/34L3 660 m16L/34R3 600 m06/242,150 mkonkrétní
  • Kontingent pákistánského letectva: Stíhací a podpůrná letadla
  • 1. taktické stíhací křídlo (americké letectvo): F-15C/D Eagle
  • Oddělení letky č. 31 (Královské letectvo): Tornádo GR1
  • 4404. křídlo (prozatímní) (americké letectvo)
King AbdullahMakkah Province (Jeddah) OEJN Aktivní 16L/34R4 000 m16 °C/34 °C4 000 mkonkrétní16R/34L3 800 m
King FahadMakkah Province (Taif) OETF Aktivní 07/253,735 m17/353 350 m
  • 48th Tactical Fighter Wing (Provisional) (US Air Force): General Dynamics F-111F
King FaisalTabuk Province (Tabuk) OETB Aktivní
Král ChálidProvincie Asir (Chamis Mushait) OEKM Aktivní
King SalmanRiyadh Province (Riyadh) OESN Aktivní 02L/20R3 301 mbeton a asfalt02R/20L4 000 mbeton a asfalt
King SaudEastern Province (Hafar al-Batin, King Khalid Military City) OEKK Aktivní
Princ SultánRiyadh Province (Al-Kharj) OEPS Aktivní 17L/35R4 000 m17R/35L4 000 m
  • 378th Air Expeditionary Wing (US Air Force): Rotační americká letadla
RiyadhRiyadh Province (Riyadh) Zavřeno v roce 2022
  • King Faisal Air Academy
Old Jeddah Airportal-KandarahMakkah Province (Jeddah) Zavřeno 1981

Tomuto vyhledávání neodpovídá žádná letecká základna.


Pořadí bitvy

Who is stationed where in the Royal Saudi Air Force

Létající jednotky podle základny, aktuální jednotky jako první. The Royal Saudi Air Force does not publish its squadron-to-base assignments, so few of its own units appear here: the Saudi Hawks display team at Tabuk today, and the Lightnings of the 1960s at Khamis Mushait and Tabuk. The American, British and Pakistani units that have flown from Saudi bases, from the Gulf war of 1990–1991 to the Pakistani contingent at Dhahran in 2026, are listed and marked as not Saudi. Where Wikipedia’s articles disagree on a unit’s base, the entry says so.

Letecká základna krále Abdulazize · OEDRKrálovské saúdské letectvo
Kontingent pákistánského letectvaFighter and support detachment (deployed) · foreign
Stíhací a podpůrná letadla
1. taktické stíhací křídlo (americké letectvo)1990–1991
F-15C/D Eagle
Oddělení letky č. 31 (Královské letectvo)1991–1991
Tornádo GR1
4404. křídlo (prozatímní) (americké letectvo)
King Khalid Air Base · OEKMKrálovské saúdské letectvo
Magic Carpet Lightning and Hunter detachment1966–
Lightning F.52 and T.54 (ex-RAF F.2 and T.4), Hunter F.60 and T.7
37th Tactical Fighter Wing (US Air Force)1990–1991
F-117A Nighthawk
No. 101 Squadron detachment (Royal Air Force)1991–1991
Vickers VC10 tanker
King Fahad · OETFKrálovské saúdské letectvo
48th Tactical Fighter Wing (Provisional) (US Air Force)1990–1991
General Dynamics F-111F
Princ Sultán · OEPSKrálovské saúdské letectvo
378th Air Expeditionary Wing (US Air Force)Air expeditionary wing · foreign
Rotační americká letadla
King Faisal · OETBKrálovské saúdské letectvo
Saudi Hawks (No. 88 Squadron)Saudi Falcons · Aerobatic display team · active
BAE Hawk Mk 65/65A; Mk 165 from 2024
No. 2 Squadron RSAF
Lightning F.53

Žádná jednotka neodpovídá tomuto vyhledávání.


Časová osa

Royal Saudi Air Force milestones, 1914 to today

1926

Building on a Hejazi air arm of 1916, the Hejaz–Nejd air force is set up with British help, flying Westland Wapitis (8 January 1926 according to the Arabic Wikipedia).

1952

5 November: the air force flag is raised at Jeddah airport in the presence of Prince Mishaal bin Abdulaziz (the Arabic Wikipedia gives 16 November). American assistance begins.

1965

21 December: Saudi Arabia orders 34 Lightning F.53, six T.55 and 25 Strikemasters with Hawk missiles and radars.

1966

Interim "Magic Carpet" Lightnings and Hunters arrive in July.

1969

27 November–6 December: al-Wadiah war with South Yemen; Lightnings flown by Saudi and Pakistani pilots attack Yemeni supply lines.

1972

First Northrop F-5s arrive, according to the Arabic Wikipedia.

1981

First F-15 Eagles under the Peace Sun programme.

1984

5 June: RSAF F-15Cs reportedly shoot down two Iranian F-4Es over the Gulf.

1985

25 September: Al Yamamah I signed — 48 Tornado IDS, 24 Tornado ADV and 30 Hawks. The Lightnings go back to Britain in January 1986.

1991

24 January: Capt. Ayedh al-Shamrani shoots down two Iraqi Mirage F1s during Desert Storm.

1998

The Saudi Hawks display team is formed on the Hawk (1997 according to the Arabic Wikipedia).

2007

17 September: GBP 4.4 billion contract for 72 Eurofighter Typhoons.

2009

5 November: F-15s and Tornados strike Houthi positions after a cross-border attack.

2011

29 December: US$29.4 billion contract for 84 F-15SA and the upgrade of the F-15S fleet.

2015

26 March: Operation Decisive Storm opens the coalition air war in Yemen; Operation Restoring Hope follows on 22 April.

2022

April: a UN-brokered truce halts the air war; it formally lapses on 2 October but large-scale strikes do not resume for years.

2025

18 November: the White House approves future F-35 deliveries alongside a US–Saudi Strategic Defense Agreement.

2026

Iran strikes Saudi territory from 1 March; in September fighting with the Houthis resumes and the coalition reports intercepting ballistic missiles aimed at Taif and Yanbu.


Bojový záznam

Every war the Royal Saudi Air Force has fought

Výpady a ztráty tam, kde je statistika udává, a poctivá prázdnota tam, kde ne.

9konflikty
1966První
4Ztráta letadla
0Zabit
  • Fighting on the Yemen border 1966–1968 Hunters flew ground-attack missions against Yemeni forces
  • Al-Wadiah war 1969–1970 Lightnings attacked South Yemeni forces and supply lines; ground-attack missions continued into 1970
  • Air clash with Iran over the Gulf 1984 F-15Cs intercepted Iranian fighters during the Iran–Iraq "tanker war"
  • Gulf war 1990–1991 Air defence, interdiction, reconnaissance, tanker and airlift support within the US-led coalition
  • Border war with the Houthis 2009–2010 F-15s and Tornados struck Houthi positions after a cross-border attack

Otevřít kompletní záznam boje


Zobrazovací týmy

The Royal Saudi Air Force display team

Každý tým má svou vlastní stránku: historie, letadla, expozice, nehody a zdroje.


Z časopisu

Royal Saudi Air Force news from Afterburner

Everything MiGFlug’s magazine has published on the Royal Saudi Air Force and the aircraft it flies. Tento seznam se obnovuje sám – nové příběhy Afterburneru se zde zobrazují automaticky.

Všechny příběhy v Afterburneru


Otázky a odpovědi

Everything people ask about the Royal Saudi Air Force

What is the Royal Saudi Air Force called in Arabic?
Its Arabic name is القوات الجوية الملكية السعودية (al-Quwwat al-Jawwiya al-Malakiya as-Sa’udiya), as titled in the Arabic Wikipedia; the English name follows the current English Wikipedia article title. The official site rsaf.gov.sa could not be reached when this page was checked.
Which fighter jets does the Royal Saudi Air Force fly?
Three types: the F-15 Eagle family (F-15C/D, F-15SA and upgraded F-15SR, 232 in all according to FlightGlobal’s World Air Forces 2025), 72 Eurofightery Typhoony and 81 Tornádo IDS. Wikipedia describes it as the second-largest F-15 fleet after the US Air Force’s.
When was the Royal Saudi Air Force founded?
The service dates its modern form to 1952: the English Wikipedia gives 5 November 1952, when the air force flag was raised at Jeddah, and the Arabic Wikipedia 16 November 1952. Its roots go back to a Hejazi air arm of 1916 and the Hejaz–Nejd air force of the mid-1920s, which flew Westland Wapitis with British help.
Has the Royal Saudi Air Force shot down enemy aircraft?
Two engagements are claimed. On 5 June 1984 RSAF F-15Cs reportedly shot down two Iranian F-4E Phantoms over the Gulf, and on 24 January 1991, during Desert Storm, Captain Ayedh al-Shamrani shot down two Iraqi Mirage F1s with an F-15C. Since 2020 Saudi F-15s have also been reported shooting down Houthi drones.
Is Saudi Arabia buying the F-35?
Not yet in contract. A White House fact sheet of 18 November 2025 said President Trump approved a defence package "including future F-35 deliveries", but no number, variant or delivery date has been published, and Breaking Defense reported little follow-up by February 2026. Saudi Arabia is also in talks on Turkey’s KAAN and has long discussed more Typhoons.
What did the Royal Saudi Air Force do in Yemen?
From 26 March 2015 it led the coalition air campaign against the Houthis; the Yemen Data Project counted 25,054 coalition air raids up to the April 2022 truce. Human rights groups and monitors documented strikes that killed civilians — Human Rights Watch called the 2016 Sanaa funeral hall and 2018 Dhahyan bus strikes apparent war crimes — while the coalition says it strikes only military targets and its investigators blamed wrong information or procedural failures in those cases. Fighting resumed in 2026.
How many civilians were killed by coalition airstrikes in Yemen?
There is no agreed figure. The Yemen Data Project attributes 8,672 civilian deaths and 9,741 injuries to coalition air raids from 2015 to 2022, as cited by Wikipedia; Amnesty International documented 518 civilians killed in 42 strikes it examined. These figures cover the whole coalition, not the RSAF alone, and are not accepted by the coalition.
What are the Saudi Hawks?
The air force’s aerobatic team (الصقور السعودية), flying green-and-white BAE Hawk trainers from King Faisal Air Base at Tabuk. The English Wikipedia dates it to 1998 and its first show to January 1999; the Arabic Wikipedia gives 12 June 1997. It flew its first UK display at RIAT in 2011 and received its first Hawk Mk 165 in February 2024.
Did Saudi Arabia fly the English Electric Lightning?
Yes. It ordered 34 Blesk F.53s and six T.55s on 21 December 1965 and received interim ex-RAF aircraft in 1966. Lightnings fought in the 1969 al-Wadiah war against South Yemen, and the 22 flyable survivors were traded back to British Aerospace in January 1986 as part of the Tornado deal.
Was the RSAF involved in the 2026 Iran war?
Saudi Arabia was attacked: Iran fired missiles and drones at Riyadh and the Eastern Province from 1 March 2026 and on 27 March struck Prince Sultan Air Base, damaging US aircraft, according to reports collated by Wikipedia. Saudi officials described the kingdom’s response as self-defence; no official figures on RSAF sorties or interceptions have been published.



Zdroje a další četba

Každý fakt, ověřený

Údaje ověřeny 1. října 2026. Stránky s pořadím bitev jsou regenerovány z jednoho datového souboru; pokud se zde uvedené číslo neshoduje se stránkou Knihy zvířat, je tato stránka z těchto dvou novější.

Photographs: Photos: US Air Force / Wikimedia Commons (public domain) · Photo: Alan Wilson from Stilton, Peterborough, Cambs, UK / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 2.0) · Photo: Colin Cooke Photo / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 2.0) · Photo: MarcelX42 / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 4.0) · Photo: Tony Hisgett from Birmingham, UK / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY 2.0) · Photo: Andrew Thomas from Shrewsbury, UK / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 2.0) · Photo: Acroterion / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 4.0) · Photo: Carlos E. Perez S.L / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 4.0) · Photo: Tequask / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 4.0) · Photo: Matti Blume / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 4.0) · Photo: Emperor Gibus the 3rd / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY 4.0) · Photo: Motokoka / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 4.0) · Photo: Alan Hunter / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY 2.0) · Photo: Meteb Ali / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 4.0) · Photo: Roland Turner from Birmingham, Great Britain / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 2.0) · Photo: visit saudi website / Wikimedia Commons (CC0) · Photo: Wikimedia Commons (Public domain) · Photo: Eric Friedebach / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY 2.0) · Photo: Balon Greyjoy / Wikimedia Commons (CC0) · Photo: Aeroprints.com / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 3.0) · Photo: Bidgee / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 3.0 au) · Photo: Steve Lynes from Sandshurst, United Kingdom / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY 2.0) · Photo: Chennell Productions / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 4.0) · Photo: www.mgaylard.co.uk and thanks for looking / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY 4.0)