United Arab Emirates Air Force

Ordem de batalha · United Arab Emirates

United Arab Emirates Air Force

القوات الجوية والدفاع الجوي الاماراتي

The United Arab Emirates Air Force grew from the Abu Dhabi Defence Force air wing of May 1968 into what one American analyst has called the most capable Arab air force, paying to develop its own version of the F-16, flying the Mirage 2000-9 in Libya, Yemen and, by the accounts of the US president and the Wall Street Journal, against Iran in 2026 — while 80 Rafale F4s wait to be delivered.

Marcação nacionalGreen ring, white ring and black centre with a red wedge at the top
135Aeronaves de combate
6Bases aéreas ativas
1968Fundada
8Tipos aposentados
Photo: Colin Cooke Photo / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 2.0)
PaísEmirados Árabes UnidosFundada1968StatusAtivoSedeAbu DhabiComandanteIbrahim Nasser Mohammed Al Alawi
A história

The United Arab Emirates Air Force story: an Abu Dhabi air wing in 1968, an F-16 paid for to order and wars from Libya to Iran

1968–1976: an Abu Dhabi air wing, Pakistani instructors and the union

The air force traces itself to May 1968, when the Abu Dhabi Defence Force formed an air wing while the Trucial States were still under British protection; its first jobs were transport and ground attack, and it was renamed the ADDF Air Force in 1972, according to Wikipedia’s history of the service. Abu Dhabi bought Hawker Hunters and then 32 Dassault Mirage 5s in four versions (12 5AD, 14 radar-equipped 5EAD, three 5RAD reconnaissance aircraft and three 5DAD two-seaters), and in the 1970s and 1980s Pakistan Air Force pilots taught the Emiratis to fly them. During the October 1973 war the ADDF’s Caribou transports flew as air ambulances in Jordan. On 6 May 1976 the armed forces of the seven emirates were unified — the date is still marked as Military Union Day — but unification on paper did not end the emirates’ separate air arms at once.

1976–1999: two air arms under one flag, Mirage 2000 and Hawk

Dubai kept its own Dubai Defence Force Air Wing until 1999, when it merged with the Abu Dhabi force to form the United Arab Emirates Air Force; even then, Wikipedia notes, a Western Air Command in Abu Dhabi and a Central Air Command in Dubai preserved some of the old autonomy. Both emirates went shopping in Britain and France in the 1980s. Dubai ordered eight Hawk 61s on 30 June 1981 and Abu Dhabi 16 Hawk 63s on 2 January 1983, followed by 18 Hawk 102s ordered in 1989. In May 1983 Abu Dhabi ordered 36 Mirage 2000s — 22 single-seat 2000EADs, eight 2000RAD reconnaissance aircraft unique to the UAE and six 2000DAD trainers. Al Dhafra, south of Abu Dhabi, was built the same year. In the 1991 Gulf War UAE Mirage 2000s, C-130s and Bell 212s joined the coalition, though the Mirages saw little action.

1998–2007: paying for its own fighters — Mirage 2000-9 and the F-16 Block 60

The UAE then did something few small states do: it paid to shape its own fighters. In November 1998 it signed a contract for new Mirage 2000-9s and the upgrade of its older Mirage 2000s (Wikipedia gives US$3.2 billion in its Mirage 2000 article and US$3.4 billion in its air force article), later amended to 32 new aircraft and 30 upgrade kits; the first new aircraft arrived in spring 2003, two years late. In March 2000 it ordered 80 F-16E/F Block 60 ‘Desert Falcons’ for US$6.4 billion and funded the whole development of the Block 60 — about US$3 billion, with royalties on any later sale — which gave it the AN/APG-80 AESA radar. The last of the 80 F-16s was delivered in 2007, the culmination, Wikipedia says, of the largest procurement programmes the air force had undertaken. A 2014 request for 30 more F-16s at Block 61 standard was later cancelled.

2011–2020: from Libya to Yemen, an air force that goes to war

The new fleet went to war within a few years. In March 2011 the UAE sent six F-16s and six Mirage 2000s to enforce the no-fly zone over Libya. In 2014, according to Wikipedia, the UAE and Egyptian air forces struck Islamist factions in Tripoli, and UN investigators later reported that the UAE had violated the Libyan arms embargo; Wikipedia, citing a BBC investigation, says UAE-operated Wing Loong II drones killed 26 unarmed cadets at a Tripoli military academy in January 2020. From September 2014 UAE jets struck the Islamic State in Syria and Iraq, with Major Mariam Al Mansouri the first Emirati woman to fly fighters in combat. From March 2015 the air force flew in the Saudi-led campaign in Yemen, where a Mirage 2000-9D crashed at Aden on 14 March 2016 and where a UN-appointed group of experts said in 2020 that individuals from the coalition, in particular from Saudi Arabia and the UAE, may have committed acts amounting to war crimes.

2020–2025: GlobalEye, tankers, the F-35 that never came and the Rafale that will

Money also bought reach. Three Airbus A330 MRTT tankers arrived in 2013 and two more were ordered in November 2021; eight C-17s were in service by 2018; and the Saab GlobalEye, ordered in November 2015, gave the UAE a jet-borne early-warning radar, with the fifth and last aircraft delivered in September 2024. The search for a new fighter was bumpier. Washington notified Congress on 10 November 2020 of a US$23 billion package including 50 F-35s and 18 armed drones, after the Abraham Accords; in December 2021 the UAE suspended the talks, citing technical requirements, sovereign operational restrictions and cost-benefit analysis. On 3 December 2021 it ordered 80 Rafale F4s instead — Dassault’s biggest single order — together with 12 Caracal helicopters, and in February 2022 announced it would buy 12 Chinese Hongdu L-15 jet trainers with an option on 36 more. The L-15 replaced the MB-339 in the Al Fursan display team in 2025.

2026: struck by Iran, and striking back

The Iran war of 2026 put the air force in the front line. After US and Israeli strikes on Iran on 28 February, Iranian missiles and drones hit Abu Dhabi and Dubai from 1 March; the UAE government reported two soldiers, a civilian contractor and 13 civilians killed and 246 injured, as cited by Wikipedia, and withdrew its ambassador from Tehran. French Rafales at Al Dhafra shot down ‘several dozen’ drones and missiles in the first fortnight, according to France’s air defence commander. What the UAE’s own jets did is still mostly unofficial: the Wall Street Journal reported dozens of Emirati air strikes on Iranian targets, Opex360 reported Mirage 2000-9 strikes on Lavan island in May, and on 17 June President Trump said at the G7 that it was the UAE ‘dropping all those bombs’. Abu Dhabi has not published an account of its air operations. In August it kept its 60 Mirages rather than sell them, arming them with Emirati Thunder guidance kits and Sniper pods.

Dubai kept its own Dubai Defence Force Air Wing until 1999, when it merged with the Abu Dhabi force to form the United Arab Emirates Air Force; even then, Wikipedia notes, a Western Air Command in Abu Dhabi and a Central Air Command in Dubai preserved some of the old autonomy.United Arab Emirates Air Force · verified 2026-10-01

À primeira vista

The United Arab Emirates Air Force in numbers

Serviço

Nome nativo
القوات الجوية والدفاع الجويAir Force and Air Defence. The longer form, القوات الجوية والدفاع الجوي الاماراتي, is the one given by the English Wikipedia article; the Ministry of Defence site could not be reached to confirm its own spelling
Fundada
May 1968As the Air Wing of the Abu Dhabi Defence Force; renamed ADDF Air Force in 1972. The UAE armed forces were unified on 6 May 1976, and the Dubai Defence Force Air Wing merged in 1999 to form the UAE Air Force
Parte de
United Arab Emirates Armed ForcesSupreme Commander: President Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan, himself a former commander of the air force. Chief of Staff: Lt Gen Issa Al Mazrouei
Comandante
AVM Ibrahim Nasser Mohammed Al AlawiAs named by Wikipedia; appointment date not confirmed on an official page
Air commands
Western (Abu Dhabi) and Central (Dubai)Kept after the 1999 merger to preserve some of the two emirates’ autonomy; Al Dhafra houses Western Air Command
Pilot training
Khalifa bin Zayed Air College, Al AinSyllabus Grob G 115, PC-7, Hawk, then F-16 Block 60 or Mirage 2000-9 (Wikipedia)

Força

Pessoal
About 4,000Wikipedia’s figure (given for 2017); no official figure was found
Aeronaves de combate
  • F-16E/F Block 60 Desert Falcon — 76 (55 E, 21 F)
  • Mirage 2000-9 — 59 (44 single-seat, 15 two-seat)

Wikipedia’s inventory, October 2026. 80 F-16E/F and 62 Mirage 2000-9 (32 new and 30 upgraded) were delivered, so the gaps reflect losses and aircraft in storage or overhaul

Special mission and tankers
  • Saab GlobalEye — 5
  • Airbus A330 MRTT — 5

GlobalEye deliveries ran from April 2020 to September 2024; MRTTs arrived in 2013, with two more ordered in November 2021

Transporte
  • C-17A Globemaster III — 8
  • Airbus C295 — 7
  • C-130 Hercules — 4

Wikipedia inventory; the C-17 figure is confirmed for January 2018 in the C-17 article

Treinadores
  • Pilatus PC-7 — 31
  • Pilatus PC-21 — 25
  • BAE Hawk Mk 102 — 12
  • Grob G 115 — 12
  • Hongdu L-15 — number not published

Wikipedia inventory. The Al Fursan team has flown the L-15 since 2025; how many have been delivered was not published

Helicópteros
  • AH-64D Apache — 30
  • CH-47 Chinook — 28

Listed under the air force by Wikipedia, which counts 12 of the Chinooks as aircraft from Libya; which UAE command flies them was not confirmed

Drones
Wing Loong II and Emirati typesThe UAE was the launch customer for the Wing Loong II in 2017. Wikipedia also lists locally built types such as Jeniah, Garmoosha and Jernas; numbers are not published
defesa aérea terrestre
Patriot PAC-3, THAAD, Cheongung II and othersIn March 2026 the US approved, as an emergency, a further THAAD radar, 10 counter-drone systems, 400 AMRAAMs and an F-16 upgrade worth about US$8.5 billion in all

Infraestrutura

Main air bases
  • Al Dhafra — Fighter Wing, F-16E/F and Mirage 2000-9
  • Al Minhad — Hawk, transport and tanker squadrons
  • Al Bateen — Transport Wing
  • Al Safran — desert base (about 2008)
  • Al Ain — Khalifa bin Zayed Air College

As described by Wikipedia; base-by-base unit assignments are not officially published

Foreign air forces
United States and France at Al DhafraThe US 380th Air Expeditionary Wing has been there since January 2002; French Rafales of EC 1/7 Provence since June 2016
Runways at Al Dhafra
Two of 3,661 m13L/31R and 13R/31L, per Wikipedia; the national AIP could not be checked for this page
Equipe de exibição
Al FursanFormed 2008, first displays 2010 on MB-339NAT; Hongdu L-15 from the 2025 Dubai Airshow

Estrutura

How the United Arab Emirates Air Force is organised

One air force and air defence service of the UAE Armed Forces, with a Western Air Command in Abu Dhabi and a Central Air Command in Dubai kept since the Abu Dhabi and Dubai air arms merged in 1999. The front line is about 76 F-16E/F Block 60 Desert Falcons and 59 Mirage 2000-9s by Wikipedia’s count, with the Fighter Wing at Al Dhafra; five GlobalEye radar jets and five A330 MRTT tankers give it unusual reach. Pilots train at the Khalifa bin Zayed Air College in Al Ain, and 80 Rafale F4s are on order.

IN

Air Vice MarshalIbrahim Nasser Mohammed Al AlawiCommander of the Air Force and Air Defence
United Arab Emirates Air Force and Air Defenceالقوات الجوية والدفاع الجوي
Sede

United Arab Emirates Air Force and Air Defence

القوات الجوية والدفاع الجوي
Abu Dhabi

The air arm of the United Arab Emirates Armed Forces, formed when the Dubai Defence Force Air Wing merged with the Abu Dhabi force in 1999; a Western Air Command in Abu Dhabi and a Central Air Command in Dubai were kept to preserve some of the two emirates’ autonomy. English Wikipedia names AVM Ibrahim Nasser Mohammed Al Alawi as Commander of the Air Force and Air Defence; his date of appointment was not confirmed on an official page. The Supreme Commander, President Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan, is himself a former pilot and commander of the air force; the Chief of Staff is Lt Gen Issa Al Mazrouei.

linha de frente

Fighter Wing

Al Dhafra

English and French Wikipedia place the wing, and most of the air force’s combat aircraft, at Al Dhafra, headquarters of Western Air Command: about 76 F-16E/F Block 60 Desert Falcons and 59 Mirage 2000-9s by Wikipedia’s count. The UAE does not publish squadron-to-base assignments or aircraft numbers by base. The airfield is shared with the US 380th Air Expeditionary Wing and France’s Base aérienne 104.

linha de frente

Mirage 2000-9 squadron

Al Safran

English Wikipedia alone places one Mirage 2000-9 squadron at Al Safran, which it describes as a new desert base believed to have opened around 2008; this is consistent with French Wikipedia’s statement that two of three Mirage 2000 squadrons are at Al Dhafra, but it is not confirmed officially. In 2026 the Mirages were armed with the Emirati Thunder guidance kit and the Sniper pod instead of being sold (Opex360, citing EDGE).

Transporte

Transport Wing and tanker squadrons

Al Bateen and Al Minhad

The fleet counts eight C-17As, seven C295s, four C-130s and five A330 MRTT tankers. English Wikipedia’s air force article places a Transport Wing with Hercules, CN-235 and helicopter squadrons at Al Bateen, although its article on the airport says military control there ended in 2008; it lists Hercules transports and A330 tankers at Al Minhad, under Central Air Command.

Surveillance

GlobalEye and Group 22

Sweihan

Five Saab GlobalEye early-warning jets, ordered from November 2015 and delivered between April 2020 and September 2024; their base is not given in the sources for this page. English Wikipedia names Group 22, for counter-insurgency and reconnaissance, at Sweihan, without its aircraft types. The UAE was the launch customer for the Wing Loong II armed drone in 2017; numbers are not published.

Treinamento

Khalifa bin Zayed Air College

Al Ain and Al Minhad

Founded as a school of aviation at Al Dhafra in June 1982 and moved to Al Ain in 1995–1996. Wikipedia gives the syllabus as Grob G 115, PC-7, Hawk, then F-16 Block 60 or Mirage 2000-9; it lists Hawk Mk 102s at Al Minhad. The Al Fursan display team has flown the Hongdu L-15 since the 2025 Dubai Airshow; its home base is not stated.

Helicópteros

Apache and Chinook fleets

Não publicado

Wikipedia lists 30 AH-64D Apaches and 28 CH-47 Chinooks under the air force, 12 of the Chinooks described as from Libya; which UAE command flies them, and from where, was not confirmed.


Em serviço

What the United Arab Emirates Air Force flies today

Cada tipo de cobrança, com link para sua página no Livro das Feras, quando houver. Os números indicam as aeronaves registradas, não as aeronaves disponíveis em um determinado dia.

Tipo Papel Em serviço Desde Unidades Notas
Lockheed Martin F-16E/F Block 60 Desert FalconEm serviço Caça multifuncional 76 — 55 F-16E and 21 F-16F in Wikipedia’s inventory; 80 delivered.
Dassault Mirage 2000-9 / 2000-9DEm serviço Caça multifuncional 59 2003 — 44 single-seat and 15 two-seat in Wikipedia’s inventory; 32 new aircraft (20 -9, 12 -9D) plus 30 upgraded older aircraft.
Saab GlobalEyeEm serviço alerta aéreo antecipado e controle 5 2020 — Two ordered November 2015, a third February 2017, two more January 2021.
Airbus A330 MRTTEm serviço Transporte de tanques 5 2013 — Three from 2013, two more ordered 14 November 2021.
Boeing C-17A Globemaster IIIEm serviço Transporte estratégico 8 — 8 in operation as of January 2018.
Lockheed Martin C-130 HerculesEm serviço Transporte tático 4 — Wikipedia inventory; variants not confirmed.
Airbus C295Em serviço Transporte tático 7 — Wikipedia inventory.
BAE Hawk Mk 102Em serviço Advanced trainer and light attack 12 1993 — 12 in service at Al Minhad (Wikipedia); 18 ordered.
Pilatus PC-21Em serviço Instrutor básico e avançado 25 2010 — 25 ordered at the 2009 Dubai Airshow.
Pilatus PC-7Em serviço Instrutor básico 31 — Wikipedia inventory.
Grob G 115Em serviço Instrutor básico 12 — Wikipedia inventory.
Hongdu L-15Em serviço Treinador a jato avançado — 2025 — 12 announced on 23 February 2022 with an option for 36; delivered numbers not published.
CAIG Wing Loong IIEm serviço Drone de reconhecimento armado — 2017 — Número não divulgado.
Boeing AH-64D ApacheEm serviço Helicóptero de ataque 30 — Wikipedia inventory; which UAE command operates them was not confirmed.
Boeing CH-47 ChinookEm serviço Heavy-lift helicopter 28 — Wikipedia inventory, including 12 described as from Libya.
F-16E/F76
Mirage 2000-959
PC-731
AH-64D30
CH-4728
PC-2125
Hawk 10212
G 11512

Sob encomenda

Tipo Encomendado Primeira entrega Notas
Dassault Rafale F4Sob encomenda 80 2027 Ordered 3 December 2021 with 12 Caracal helicopters, Dassault’s largest order.

Mais

Opex360 gave deliveries as 2027–2031 and the package as about 16 billion euros (2 billion for MBDA weapons); French Wikipedia gives 17 billion euros. English Wikipedia says the first aircraft was presented in January 2025 with deliveries from the end of 2026, and that the UAE withdrew from co-financing the Rafale F5 upgrade in April 2026; neither point could be confirmed elsewhere.

Calidus B-250Sob encomenda 24 Emirati light attack and training aircraft, first flown in July 2017; 24 ordered at the 2019 Dubai Airshow.

Mais

English Wikipedia’s air force article also mentions 40 more, which could not be confirmed.

Hongdu L-15Sob encomenda — 2025 12 announced on 23 February 2022 with an option for 36 more (Wikipedia lists 48 projected). Delivered numbers were not published.

Anteriormente operado

Every type the United Arab Emirates Air Force has retired

8 types, from the BAE Hawk 61 (Dubai) and Hawk 63/63A/63C (Abu Dhabi) to the Aermacchi MB-339A / MB-339NAT. Os números máximos representam as aeronaves incorporadas à frota ao longo de toda a sua vida útil, e não a força total da frota em uma data específica.

Tipo Papel Pico Servido Substituído por Notas
Aermacchi MB-339A / MB-339NAT Trainer and display aircraft — — Hongdu L-15 Five MB-339A for Dubai; Al Fursan flew seven, six of them converted to NAT.
Dassault Mirage 2000EAD/RAD/DAD Multirole fighter and reconnaissance 36 — Mirage 2000-9 22 2000EAD, 8 2000RAD, 6 2000DAD.
Dassault Mirage 5AD/5EAD/5RAD/5DAD Caça-bombardeiro 32 — Miragem 2000 12 5AD, 14 5EAD, 3 5RAD, 3 5DAD.
Caçador de Hawker Caça-bombardeiro — — — Números não confirmados.
BAE Hawk 61 (Dubai) and Hawk 63/63A/63C (Abu Dhabi) Treinador avançado 29 1983– — 9 Hawk 61 (8 plus 1 attrition replacement) and 20 Hawk 63 (16 plus 4 63C).
de Havilland Canada DHC-4 Caribou Transporte tático — — — Número não confirmado.
Sino 212 helicóptero utilitário — — — Número não confirmado.
Boeing 707, Aeritalia G.222, CASA C-212, Puma Transporte — — — Números não confirmados.

bases aéreas

Where the United Arab Emirates Air Force flies from

Os pinos pretos representam bases ativas, os pinos ocos representam aeródromos que foram desativados. Al Dhafra, the main fighter base, is shared with the US 380th Air Expeditionary Wing and a French Rafale detachment, and Al Minhad near Dubai has been the Gulf hub of coalition partners since 2001. Al Bateen, on Abu Dhabi island, has been an executive airport since 2008, though Wikipedia still lists a Transport Wing there. Sweihan, Al Safran and the closed RAF Sharjah have no published coordinates and carry no pin.

Base aérea ativa Fechado ou reservadoClique em um marcador para abrir a página inicial.
Base OACI Status Pista Unidades e aeronaves
Al AinKhalifa bin Zayed Air CollegeEmirate of Abu Dhabi (Eastern Region) OMAL Ativo 01/194,005 m
Al BateenAl Bateen Executive AirportEmirate of Abu Dhabi OMAD Ativo 13/313,202 m
Al DhafraEmirate of Abu Dhabi OMAM Ativo 13L/31R3.661 m13R/31L3.661 m
Al MinhadEmirate of Dubai OMDM Ativo 09/273,932 masfalto e concreto
Al SafranEmirate of Abu Dhabi (Al Dhafra Region) Ativo —
SweihanAbu Dhabi NortheastEmirate of Abu Dhabi OMAW Ativo —
  • Group 22

Nenhuma base aérea corresponde a essa busca.


Ordem de batalha

Who is stationed where in the United Arab Emirates Air Force

Unidades voadoras por base, unidades atuais primeiro. The UAE does not publish which squadrons fly from which base, so the Emirati units here are those English Wikipedia names: the Fighter Wing at Al Dhafra, a Mirage 2000-9 squadron at Al Safran, the Transport Wing at Al Bateen, Group 22 at Sweihan and the air college at Al Ain. American, French, Australian, British and Canadian units at Al Dhafra, Al Minhad and Al Bateen are listed and marked as not Emirati. Where Wikipedia’s articles disagree, as on Al Bateen’s military role, the entry says so.

Al Dhafra · OMAMWestern Air Command and Fighter Wing, United Arab Emirates Air Force
Fighter Wing, UAE Air ForceAla de caça · ativa
Lockheed Martin F-16E/F Block 60 Desert Falcon, Dassault Mirage 2000-9 / 2000-9D
380th Air Expeditionary Wing (US Air Force)Air expeditionary wing (foreign tenant) · foreign
U-2S, RQ-4 Global Hawk, F-22A (rotational), F-35A (rotational)
Base aérienne 104 and Escadron de chasse 1/7 Provence (French Air and Space Force)Provence · Fighter squadron (foreign tenant) · foreign
Dassault Rafale
Al Minhad Air Base · OMDMCentral Air Command, United Arab Emirates Air Force
UAE Air Force flying unitsAdvanced training, transport and tanker squadrons · active
BAE Hawk Mk 102, Lockheed C-130H-30 and L-100-30 Hercules, Airbus A330 MRTT
Australian Defence Force, HQ Joint Task Force 633 (Camp Baird)National headquarters and air mobility hub (foreign tenant) · foreign
AP-3C Orion, F/A-18F Super Hornet, E-7A Wedgetail, KC-30A, C-130J Hércules
No. 906 Expeditionary Air Wing, Royal Air Force (Donnelly Lines)Expeditionary air wing (foreign tenant) · foreign
—
Camp Mirage (Canadian Forces)2001–2010
CC-130 Hercules, CC-150 Polaris and CC-177 Globemaster III (visiting)
Al Bateen (Al Bateen Executive Airport) · OMADTransport Wing, United Arab Emirates Air Force
Transport Wing, UAE Air ForceTransport and helicopter wing · active
C-130H Hércules, CASA CN-235, IAR 330 Puma and other helicopters
314th Military Airlift Squadron and 41st Electronic Combat Squadron (US Air Force)1990–1991
C-130E Hercules (16), EC-130H Compass Call (6)
Al Ain (Khalifa bin Zayed Air College) · OMALKhalifa bin Zayed Air College
Khalifa bin Zayed Air CollegeFlying training college · active
Grob G 115, Pilatus PC-7, Pilatus PC-21
Sweihan (Abu Dhabi Northeast) · OMAWUnited Arab Emirates Air Force
Group 22Counter-insurgency and reconnaissance group · active
—
Al Safran · United Arab Emirates Air Force
Mirage 2000-9 squadronEsquadrão de caça · ativo
Dassault Mirage 2000-9 / 2000-9D

Nenhuma unidade corresponde a essa pesquisa.


Linha do tempo

United Arab Emirates Air Force milestones, 1914 to today

1968

May: the Abu Dhabi Defence Force forms an air wing, for transport and ground attack.

1972

The air wing is renamed the ADDF Air Force.

1973

October: ADDF Caribous fly as air ambulances in Jordan during the Arab–Israeli war.

1976

6 May: the armed forces of the seven emirates are unified, now marked as Military Union Day.

1983

2 January: Abu Dhabi buys 16 Hawk 63s. May: 36 Mirage 2000s ordered. Al Dhafra air base built.

1991

17 January–23 February: UAE Mirage 2000s, C-130s and Bell 212s take part in the Gulf War air campaign.

1998

November: contract for new Mirage 2000-9s and the upgrade of older Mirage 2000s.

1999

The Dubai Defence Force Air Wing merges with the Abu Dhabi force to form the United Arab Emirates Air Force.

2000

March: 80 F-16E/F Block 60 ordered for US$6.4 billion, the UAE funding the development.

2007

Final deliveries of the 80 F-16E/F Block 60.

2011

March: six F-16s and six Mirage 2000s join the Libya no-fly zone.

2014

UAE and Egyptian air strikes in Libya reported (Wikipedia). September: UAE jets join strikes on the Islamic State.

2015

March: the air force joins the Saudi-led intervention in Yemen. November: GlobalEye ordered.

2020

April: first GlobalEye delivered. 10 November: US notifies Congress of 50 F-35s and 18 armed drones for the UAE.

2021

3 December: 80 Rafale F4 ordered. December: the UAE suspends the F-35 talks.

2022

17 January: Houthi drones and missiles kill three civilians in Abu Dhabi; 24 January: two ballistic missiles intercepted on their way to Al Dhafra. 23 February: L-15 trainers announced.

2025

Al Fursan switches to the L-15 at the Dubai Airshow. 30 December: after a coalition strike at Mukalla, the UAE announces the withdrawal of its remaining forces from Yemen (as reported by Wikipedia).

2026

From 1 March: Iranian missile and drone attacks on the UAE. 17 June: President Trump says the UAE bombed Iran. July: Mirage 2000-9s armed with Thunder kits and Sniper pods instead of being sold.


Histórico de combate

Every war the United Arab Emirates Air Force has fought

Missões e perdas onde constam nos registros, e um espaço em branco honesto onde não constam.

8conflitos
1973Primeiro
1Aeronave perdida
2Morto
  • The October war 1973 Caribou transports flew as air ambulances
  • Gulf War 1991 Mirage 2000s flew with the coalition; C-130s and Bell 212s in support
  • Libya no-fly zone 2011 Helped enforce the UN-mandated no-fly zone
  • Second Libyan civil war 2014–2020 Reported air strikes in 2014 and drone operations in support of the Haftar-led forces; the UAE has not published an account
  • Campaign against the Islamic State 2014–2015 Strike missions against Islamic State targets with the US-led coalition

Abra o registro completo do combate



Perguntas e Respostas

Everything people ask about the United Arab Emirates Air Force

What is the United Arab Emirates Air Force called in Arabic?
The service is the Air Force and Air Defence, القوات الجوية والدفاع الجوي; the English Wikipedia article, whose current title is ‘United Arab Emirates Air Force’, gives the longer form القوات الجوية والدفاع الجوي الاماراتي. The Ministry of Defence site could not be reached to confirm its own spelling for this page.
What fighter jets does the UAE Air Force fly?
Two types: about 76 F-16E/F Block 60 Desert Falcons and about 59 Mirage 2000-9s, by Wikipedia’s count. 80 Rafale F4s were ordered in December 2021, with deliveries given as 2027–2031 by Opex360.
When was the UAE Air Force founded?
It dates itself to May 1968, when the Abu Dhabi Defence Force formed an air wing, renamed the ADDF Air Force in 1972. The armed forces of the seven emirates were unified on 6 May 1976, but Dubai kept its own air wing until 1999, when the two merged into the United Arab Emirates Air Force.
What is special about the F-16E/F Block 60 Desert Falcon?
It was built for the UAE, which ordered 80 in March 2000 for US$6.4 billion and paid the whole development bill of about US$3 billion, in return for royalties on any later sales. It introduced the AN/APG-80 AESA radar. The last was delivered in 2007.
Why did the UAE not buy the F-35?
The US notified Congress on 10 November 2020 of a US$23 billion package with 50 F-35s and 18 armed drones. In December 2021 the UAE suspended the talks, citing technical requirements, sovereign operational restrictions and cost-benefit analysis; Opex360 reported that US concerns about Huawei’s role in the UAE’s 5G network were a sticking point. Days earlier it had ordered 80 Rafales.
What is Al Fursan?
The air force’s display team, formed in 2008 and flying shows from 2010, first at the Dubai Airshow, on seven Aermacchi MB-339s, six of them converted to MB-339NAT. At the 2025 Dubai Airshow it debuted the Chinese Hongdu L-15, its first change of aircraft since 2010.
Did the UAE Air Force fight in Yemen?
Yes. It was part of the Saudi-led coalition from March 2015, drew down in July 2019 and announced the withdrawal of its remaining forces at the end of December 2025 after a dispute with Saudi Arabia, according to Wikipedia. A UN-appointed Group of Eminent Experts said in 2020 that individuals from the coalition, in particular from Saudi Arabia and the UAE, may have committed acts that may amount to war crimes; the UAE’s response could not be retrieved for this page.
What did the UAE do in Libya?
In 2011 it sent six F-16s and six Mirage 2000s to the NATO-led no-fly zone. From 2014 it was reported to back Khalifa Haftar’s forces with air strikes and Wing Loong II drones, according to Wikipedia; the UN Panel of Experts listed the UAE in 2022 among states not complying with the arms embargo. The UAE has not published an account of these operations.
Did the UAE bomb Iran in 2026?
The UAE government has not said so officially. The Wall Street Journal, as cited by Wikipedia, reported dozens of Emirati air strikes on Iranian targets, Opex360 reported Mirage 2000-9 strikes on Lavan island in May 2026, and President Trump said at the G7 on 17 June 2026 that it was the UAE ‘dropping all those bombs’. Iranian attacks on the UAE killed 16 people by the UAE’s count.
Which foreign air forces are based in the UAE?
Al Dhafra hosts the US Air Force’s 380th Air Expeditionary Wing, there since January 2002, and French Rafales of EC 1/7 Provence, there since June 2016, according to Wikipedia. The French Rafales took part in the air defence of the UAE during the 2026 Iran war.



Fontes e Leitura Complementar

Todos os fatos foram verificados.

Figures verified 2026-10-01. Order of Battle pages are regenerated from a single dataset; if a number here disagrees with a Book of Beasts page, this page is the more recent of the two.

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