Albanian Air Force

Orden de batalla · Albania

Albanian Air Force

Forca Ajrore · Forca Ajrore e Republikës së Shqipërisë

The Albanian Air Force (Forca Ajrore) flew its first aircraft on 24 April 1951, grew under Soviet and then Chinese patronage into a fleet of well over a hundred MiG-19 copies kept flying long after the spares ran out, lost its bases in the 1997 unrest and its last jets in 2004–2005 — and in 2026 is a helicopter and drone force with Black Hawks, Bayraktars and a NATO-rebuilt air base at Kuçovë, but no fighters of its own.

Marcado nacionalThe roundel: red outside and at the centre, with a black ring between, the colours of the national flag
0Aviones de combate
3bases aéreas activas
1951Fundado
17Tipos retirados
Photo: Gerd 72 / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 3.0)
PaísAlbaniaFundado1951EstadoActivoSedeTiranaComandanteEdmond Voci
La historia

The Albanian Air Force story: a Yak-9 in 1951, Chinese MiGs in a mountain and drones at Kuçovë

1914–1951: false starts, and a Yak-9 on 24 April

Albania tried to build an air arm three times before one stuck. In 1914 the new state ordered three Lohner Daimler aircraft from Austria, and the First World War cancelled the order. After 1928 King Zog formed a Royal Albanian Air Corps under the army, but its five Albatros aircraft, according to Wikipedia, were never put into full service, and the Italian invasion of April 1939 ended it without a fight. The service that exists today dates from the communist state: an air surveillance company was formed on 14 February 1947, and on 24 April 1951 Peço Polena took off in a Yak-9P that Albanian technicians had assembled. The First Fighter Aviation Squadron, commanded by Babaçe Faiku, had 12 Yak-9s at Lapraka airfield in Tirana. Albania still keeps 24 April as Aviation Day.

1951–1978: Soviet jets, then Chinese copies

Soviet help built the force quickly. The first jet unit formed at Kuçovë in 1955 with MiG-15s, a transport regiment followed in 1957 with Po-2s, Yak-18s and Mi-1 and Mi-4 helicopters, and in October 1959, according to Wikipedia, 12 MiG-19PM interceptors arrived. Then politics intervened: Albania broke with Moscow in 1961 and turned to China. A regiment formed at Rinas in 1962 and an aviation school opened at Vlorë; from 1965 Shenyang F-6s, Chinese copies of the MiG-19, arrived in large numbers — 71 by 1971 by SIPRI’s count, over 100 by a former commander’s. Twelve Chengdu F-7As, obtained in exchange for the Soviet MiG-19PMs, gave Albania its fastest fighters. By the 1970s the ministry counts over 70 operational MiG-19s, a MiG-17 squadron and a helicopter regiment of over 30 Mi-4s — a large force for a country of two million.

1978–2005: isolation, 1997 and the end of the jets

The weakness was supply. When Albania fell out with China in 1978 it lost its only source of spares, and the fleet was kept flying on cannibalised parts and poor locally refined fuel. Wikipedia records 35 pilots killed between 1955 and 2005, mostly through mechanical failure, and German Wikipedia records the collision of two Z-5 helicopters with mountains near Vuno on 22 November 1989. The communist regime fell in 1991 with some 200 jets on strength, few of them serviceable. In March 1997 the armed forces disintegrated in the unrest: two pilots flew their aircraft to Italy on 4 March, rebels seized Kuçovë and its MiGs, and Gjadër was looted and abandoned. The jets limped on until an F-6 crashed on take-off at Tirana on 16 September 2004; the fighters were withdrawn in 2004–2005, and some 40 retired aircraft were put up for auction in 2016.

Gjadër: the cave base and its strange second life

Gjadër, near Lezhë, was the most ambitious thing the regime built for its air force. Construction began in 1969 against the threat of Yugoslav air attack; the ministry dates the first landing, by Haki Jupasi and Serafin Shegani in an F-6 and an F-7A, to 50 years before July 2024, while Wikipedia gives 10 July 1973 and an official opening on 15 March 1974. Behind the runway, tunnels cut into the mountain could hold about 50 aircraft, and the F-7A squadron moved in in 1976. The base’s oddest chapter came after communism: in 1994 the CIA flew Gnat-750 drones from it over Bosnia, and in 1995 the US Army’s Predators followed. It was looted in March 1997, jet flying stopped in 2000 and the tunnels became a store for retired fighters — until July 2024, when Gjadër reopened for Black Hawk crew training.

2005–2026: helicopters, NATO and Kuçovë

After the jets, Albania rebuilt a small helicopter force from the West: AB-206s from 2001, AB-205s from 2004, an A109 and Bo 105s in 2007, EC145s from 2012 and four AS532 Cougars between 2012 and 2014. NATO membership on 1 April 2009 settled the question of fighters: Greek and Italian jets police Albanian airspace. The big investments of the 2020s came from allies. NATO spent about 50 million euros, and Albania over 5 million euros, rebuilding Kuçovë, inaugurated as a NATO tactical air base on 4 March 2024. The United States paid over US$50 million for two UH-60A+ Black Hawks delivered in January 2024, and Turkey sold three Bayraktar TB2 drones that began flying from Kuçovë in 2024. What was good: a force sized to its tasks, busy every summer fighting wildfires. What was bad: two decades with no fixed-wing pilots at all.

What is still missing

By 2026 defence spending had reached 2.6 per cent of GDP, and the air force marked its 75th anniversary at Kuçovë on 30 April under a new commander, Brigadier General Edmond Voci. The gaps are plain in the ministry’s own words. In April 2025 the minister said Albania must return to fixed-wing aircraft and train more pilots; the aviation school at Vlorë, closed for two decades, is to reopen by 2029, but no aircraft type has been named. The helicopter fleet is still to be completed, and air defence exists as a plan: in 2023 the new commander listed a ground-based air defence battalion among his priorities. Kuçovë gives NATO a runway in the Western Balkans; whether Albania itself will fly anything from it beyond drones is the open question.

Soviet help built the force quickly. The first jet unit formed at Kuçovë in 1955 with MiG-15s, a transport regiment followed in 1957 with Po-2s, Yak-18s and Mi-1 and Mi-4 helicopters, and in October 1959, according to Wikipedia, 12 MiG-19PM interceptors arrived.Albanian Air Force · verified 2026-09-30

De un vistazo

The Albanian Air Force in numbers

Servicio

Nombre nativo
Forca AjroreThe name the Ministry of Defence uses for the service (abbreviated FAj); the long form, as given by Wikipedia, is Forca Ajrore e Republikës së Shqipërisë. Albanian is the only official language
Fundado
24 April 1951The day Peço Polena flew a Yak-9P assembled by Albanian technicians; Albania marks it as Aviation Day. A royal air corps of 1928–1939 never became operational
Parte de
Albanian Armed ForcesUnder the General Staff; Chief of Defence Lt. Gen. Arben Kingji since August 2022
Sede
Tirana (Rinas)Air Force Command sits in the military section of Tirana International Airport Nënë Tereza
Comandante
Brig. Gen. Edmond VociTook command on 3 April 2026 from Maj. Gen. Ferdinant Dimo (commander from 21 September 2023)
Ministro de Defensa
Ermal NufiIn office by April 2026; preceded by Pirro Vengu (in office from 2024) and Niko Peleshi (to 2024)

Fortaleza

Personal
About 650Wikipedia’s figure; no official air force headcount was found. The whole armed forces have about 7,000 active personnel per the minister in 2025
Aviones de combate
NingunoThe last jet fighters were withdrawn in 2004–2005; the minister said in April 2025 that Albania must return to fixed-wing aircraft
Helicópteros
  • UH-60A+ Black Hawk — 2
  • AS532 Cougar — 4
  • EC145/H145 — 2
  • Bo 105 — 4
  • AB-205A — 3
  • AB-206C — 3
  • AW109 — 1
  • Bell 505 — 2

Counts per Wikipedia; the ministry confirms two UH-60A+ and four Cougars delivered 2012–2014. Of three EC145s delivered (2012, 2015) one was lost in Lake Shkodra in April 2016

Drones
  • Bayraktar TB2 — 3
  • RQ-20 Puma — 6

Three TB2s per the ministry, flying from Kuçovë since 2024; the RQ-20 count is Wikipedia’s

Presupuesto de defensa
2.6 per cent of GDP (2026)The 2025 budget was 52.7 billion lek, the second year at 2 per cent; the government plans at least 0.15 points more a year

Infraestructura

bases aéreas
  • Kuçovë — NATO tactical air base, drone unit
  • Farkë — helicopter squadron, Black Hawk hangar
  • Tirana (Rinas) — Air Force Command, air surveillance centre
  • Lapraka — government helicopters

Wikipedia’s list of operating bases; the ministry confirms the Kuçovë, Farkë and Rinas roles

Former jet bases
  • Gjadër — cave base, jets to 2000, helicopter training since 2024
  • Rinas — fighter regiment from 1962
  • Vlorë — aviation school from 1962

Jet flying ended in 2004–2005; the ministry plans to reopen the Vlorë aviation school by 2029

vigilancia aérea
By NATO alliesAlbania has no fighters; its airspace is policed by Greek and Italian fighters under NATO. A 2018 agreement lets NATO patrol aircraft cross the Montenegrin border freely
NATO investment
About 55 million euros at KuçovëAbout 50 million euros from NATO and over 5 million euros from Albania; inaugurated 4 March 2024
hangares de cavernas
One site: GjadërTunnels cut into the mountain for about 50 aircraft (Wikipedia); now storage for retired jets

Estructura

How the Albanian Air Force is organised

An Air Force Command at Rinas over two air bases, Kuçovë for the drones and Farkë for the helicopters, and since July 2026 a National Flight School. Albania has flown no jets since 2005 and owns no fighters; its airspace has been policed by Greek and Italian fighters under NATO since it joined the Alliance in 2009. Gjadër, the old cave base, was reopened in 2024 for Black Hawk crew training.

Vehículo eléctrico

Brigadier General (gjeneral brigade)Edmond VociCommander of the Air Force (Komandanti i Forcës Ajrore) · in office since 2026
Comando de la Fuerza Aérea
Sede

Comando de la Fuerza Aérea

Rinas, Tirana

In the military section of Tirana International Airport Nënë Tereza at Rinas, under the General Staff of the Albanian Armed Forces. Brig. Gen. Edmond Voci took command on 3 April 2026 from Maj. Gen. Ferdinant Dimo. Wikipedia places the Air Surveillance Centre, which reports to NATO’s CAOC Torrejón, at Rinas too.

Drones

Kuçovë Air Base

Baza Ajrore Kuçovë
Kuçovë

One of the air force’s two air bases, 350 strong in March 2025, rebuilt with about 50 million euros of NATO money and reopened as a NATO tactical air base on 4 March 2024. Its drone unit flies three Bayraktar TB2s on surveillance, border and wildfire missions.

Helicópteros

Farkë Air Base

Baza Ajrore Farkë
Farkë

The helicopter base since the Helicopter Regiment of 1967: two UH-60A+ Black Hawks, delivered in January 2024 and housed in a new hangar, four AS532 Cougars and lighter Western types fly firefighting, flood relief and mountain rescue. Lt Col Bedri Kaloshi has commanded since 14 September 2026.

Capacitación

National Flight School

Shkolla Kombëtare e Fluturimit
Rinas, Tirana

Opened on 3 July 2026 at Rinas with two Bell 505 helicopters and 25 first students, to train five pilots a year. The government plans to reopen the old aviation school at Vlorë by 2029; no fixed-wing trainer has been chosen.


En servicio

What the Albanian Air Force flies today

Cada tipo está sujeto a cargos, vinculado a su página en el Libro de las Bestias, cuando existe. Las cifras corresponden a aeronaves registradas, no a aeronaves disponibles en un día determinado.

Tipo Role En servicio Desde Unidades Notas
Sikorsky UH-60A+ Black HawkEn servicio Helicóptero utilitario y de búsqueda y rescate 2 2024 Two delivered in January 2024, paid for with over US$50 million of US aid. Wikipedia reports four more on order; the ministry pages checked give no total.
Eurocopter AS532 CougarEn servicio Helicóptero utilitario y de búsqueda y rescate 4 2012 Four: delivered 3 December 2012, 25 April 2013, 18 December 2013 and 27 October 2014.
Eurocopter EC145 (Airbus H145)En servicio VIP and search and rescue helicopter 2 2012 Three delivered (one VIP on 28 July 2012, two on 31 October 2015); two in service per Wikipedia after the loss of one in Lake Shkodra in April 2016.
MBB Bo 105En servicio Helicóptero utilitario ligero 4 2007 Four in service per Wikipedia; six were contracted in 2006.
Agusta-Bell AB-205AEn servicio Helicóptero utilitario 3 2004 Tres según Wikipedia.
Agusta-Bell AB-206CEn servicio Helicóptero ligero 3 2001 Tres según Wikipedia.
Agusta A109En servicio helicóptero VIP 1 2007 Uno.
Bell 505 Jet Ranger XEn servicio Helicóptero utilitario ligero 2 Two per Wikipedia; not confirmed on an official page.
Baykar Bayraktar TB2En servicio dron de reconocimiento armado 3 2024 Three per the ministry (30 June 2024). Wikipedia gives nine or more, which was not confirmed.
AeroVironment RQ-20 PumaEn servicio dron táctico 6 2021 Six per Wikipedia (acquired 2021).
Tractor aéreo AT-802En servicio Aviones de extinción de incendios 1 2024 One per Wikipedia, received in 2024, with two more reported to follow.
RQ-206
Puma4
Bo 1054
AB-2053
AB-2063
TB23
UH-60A+2
EC1452

Bajo pedido

Tipo Ordenado Primera entrega Notas
Sikorsky UH-60 Black HawkBajo pedido Wikipedia reports four more on order after the first two of January 2024.

Más

The ministry pages checked give no number; in April 2026 the minister named completing the helicopter fleet as a priority.

Fixed-wing training aircraft (type not chosen)Bajo pedido Minister Vengu said on 24 April 2025 that Albania must return to fixed-wing aircraft; the government plans to reopen the Vlorë aviation school by 2029 as a National Flight School.

Más

No type, number or contract was found.


Anteriormente operado

Every type the Albanian Air Force has retired

17 types, from the Yakovlev Yak-9P to the Ilyushin Il-14. Las cifras máximas corresponden a las aeronaves puestas en servicio durante toda su vida útil, no al número total de efectivos de la flota en una fecha concreta.

Tipo Role Cima Servido Reemplazado por Notas
Ilyushin Il-14 Transporte 4 Four: two Soviet-built, one Avia 14T and one East German-built.
Shenyang F-6 (J-6) y FT-6 Combatiente 1965–2005 71–107.

Más

SIPRI counts 71 F-6/FT-6 delivered 1965–1971; a former air force commander (Bytyçi, 2022) spoke of 12 plus 95; Wikipedia’s air force article gives 65–71 in one table and 142 in its text. The ministry says over 70 were operational in the 1970s.

Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-17F and Shenyang F-5/FT-5 Luchador y entrenador 1957–2004 Wikipedia gives 12 MiG-17F plus 35 or more Chinese F-5/FT-5; six FT-5s went to Gjadër in May 1976.
Chengdu F-7A Interceptador 12 1969–2004 12. Wikipedia’s J-7 article dates them from 1969; the air force article says early 1970s.
Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-15bis and MiG-15UTI (and Chinese-built equivalents) Caza y entrenador de aviones a reacción 1955–2000 32–48 or more per Wikipedia; no official total found.
Polikarpov Po-2 Formador y enlace 78 1951–1985 78 per Wikipedia.
Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-19PM and MiG-19S Interceptor para todo tipo de clima 12 1959–1965 F-6C / F-7A 12 MiG-19PM delivered in October 1959 (Wikipedia), plus three second-hand MiG-19S according to the MiG-19 article.
Yakovlev Yak-9P Combatiente 84 1951– MiG-15 84 per Wikipedia (72 fighters and 12 trainers); the first squadron had 12.
Yakovlev Yak-18 Entrenador 10 1951– Diez por Wikipedia.
Yakovlev Yak-11 Entrenador 6 Seis según Wikipedia.
Ilyushin Il-28 y Harbin H-5 Bombardero ligero 2 One Il-28 (the ministry places it at Rinas) and one H-5 per Wikipedia.
Antonov An-2 Transporte ligero 12 12 at Lapraka in the 1970s per the ministry.
Lisunov Li-2 Transporte Número desconocido.
Nanchang CJ-6 (BT-6) Entrenador 30 30 per Wikipedia (10 BT-6 and 20 BT-6A).
Mil Mi-1 Helicóptero ligero 2 1957– Dos por Wikipedia.
Mil Mi-4 Helicóptero de transporte 41 1957– Z-5 41 per Wikipedia; the ministry says over 30 new Mi-4s equipped the helicopter regiment in 1967.
Harbin Z-5 Helicóptero de transporte 37 37 per Wikipedia (31 Z-5A and six Z-5D); 18 in the 1970s–80s peak table.

bases aéreas

Where the Albanian Air Force flies from

Los marcadores negros indican bases activas, los marcadores huecos, aeródromos que han cerrado. Kuçovë is a NATO tactical air base and Farkë the helicopter base, but the fighters that guard Albanian airspace are allied, not Albanian: Greek and Italian jets fly NATO air policing, and the only jets at Kuçovë are allied visitors. Gjadër, the cave base of the 1970s, has no aircraft of its own but has trained Black Hawk crews since 2024, and Tirana’s airport at Rinas houses the Air Force Command; the aviation school airfield at Vlorë has closed, and Lapraka, where it all began in 1951, has no runway in use. Entries with no published aerodrome data carry no pin.

Base aérea activa Cerrado o reservadoHaz clic en un marcador para abrir la página principal.
Base OACI Estado Pista Unidades y aeronaves
FarkëTirana County (Qarku i Tiranës) Activo
  • Helicopter squadrons, Farkë Air Base: Sikorsky UH-60 Black Hawk, Airbus Helicopters AS532 Cougar, Leonardo AW109, Bell 205, Bell 206, Airbus H145 and MBB Bo 105 (per Wikipedia)
  • Helicopter Regiment: Mil Mi-4 (more than 30)
GjadërLezhë County (Qarku i Lezhës) Activo 16/342.800 mconcreto
KuçovëBerat County (Qarku i Beratit) LAKV Activo 14/322.840 metrosconcreto
  • Unmanned aircraft squadron (drone unit): Baykar Bayraktar TB2
  • Kuçovë Air Base support and airfield units
  • Visiting allied aircraft: Romanian C-27J Spartan and C-130 Hercules (firefighting, August 2024), Eurofighter and F-16 (inauguration flypast, 4 March 2024)
  • “23 Peza” Aviation Regiment (first jet regiment): MiG-15bis (from 1955), Shenyang F-6 (Chinese MiG-19)
Tirana International AirportRinasDurrës County (Qarku i Durrësit) LATI Cerrado 17/353.000 metros
  • Albanian Air Force Command and Staff
  • National Flight School (Shkolla Kombëtare e Fluturimit): Bell 505 Jet Ranger X (2)
  • Rinas Aviation Regiment: Soviet and Chinese jet fighters, Chengdu F-7A (to 1976), Harbin H-5 (one, per Wikipedia)

Ninguna base aérea coincide con esa búsqueda.


Orden de batalla

Who is stationed where in the Albanian Air Force

Unidades voladoras por base, unidades actuales primero. The two air bases are themselves the units, Kuçovë Air Base and Farkë Air Base, and their squadron designations are not published; the jet regiments of the communist era, the US drone detachment at Gjadër and the allied aircraft that visit Kuçovë are listed too, the foreign ones marked as not Albanian. Where a unit number or date rests on Wikipedia alone, the entry says so.

Kuçovë Air Base · LAKVKuçovë Air Base
Unmanned aircraft squadron (drone unit)Escuadrón de aeronaves no tripuladas · activo
Baykar Bayraktar TB2
Kuçovë Air Base support and airfield unitsBase support · active
Visiting allied aircraftAllied detachments (temporary) · allied
Romanian C-27J Spartan and C-130 Hercules (firefighting, August 2024), Eurofighter and F-16 (inauguration flypast, 4 March 2024)
“23 Peza” Aviation Regiment (first jet regiment)1955–1995
MiG-15bis (from 1955), Shenyang F-6 (Chinese MiG-19)
Farkë · Farkë Air Base
Helicopter squadrons, Farkë Air BaseHelicopter squadrons · active
Sikorsky UH-60 Black Hawk, Airbus Helicopters AS532 Cougar, Leonardo AW109, Bell 205, Bell 206, Airbus H145 and MBB Bo 105 (per Wikipedia)
Helicopter Regiment1967–
Mil Mi-4 (more than 30)
Gjadër Air Base · Albanian Air Force
Gjadër Aviation Regiment (Regiment 5646, later 4010)1974–2000
Shenyang F-6 (Chinese MiG-19), Chengdu F-7A (Chinese MiG-21), Shenyang FT-5 trainer
US Predator detachment (Operation Nomad Vigil)1995–1995
General Atomics RQ-1 Predator

No se encontró ninguna unidad que coincida con esa búsqueda.


Cronología

Albanian Air Force milestones, 1914 to today

1914

The government orders three Lohner Daimler aircraft from Austria for an Albanian Air Corps; the order is cancelled when the First World War breaks out.

1928

King Zog forms the Royal Albanian Air Corps; its five Albatros aircraft never enter full service, and the Italian invasion of April 1939 ends it.

1951

24 April: Peço Polena flies a Yak-9P assembled by Albanian technicians. The First Fighter Aviation Squadron forms at Lapraka with 12 Yak-9s.

1955

The first jet unit forms at Kuçovë with MiG-15s.

1959

October: 12 MiG-19PM interceptors arrive from the Soviet Union, according to Wikipedia.

1962

After the break with Moscow a new regiment forms at Rinas with MiG-19s and MiG-17s, and an aviation school opens at Vlorë. Chinese aircraft replace Soviet supply.

1965

First deliveries of Shenyang F-6 fighters; SIPRI counts 71 by 1971.

1967

A helicopter regiment forms with over 30 new Mi-4s.

1974

Gjadër opens with its mountain tunnels; the ministry marks the first landing by Haki Jupasi and Serafin Shegani, Wikipedia dates it 10 July 1973 and the opening 15 March 1974.

1994

February: the CIA flies Gnat-750 drones from Gjadër over Bosnia; US Army Predators follow in 1995.

1997

March: during the unrest two pilots fly their aircraft to Italy on 4 March, bases are looted and rebels seize Kuçovë and Gjadër.

1999

April–June: Tirana airfield hosts the US Army’s Task Force Hawk during the NATO air campaign against Yugoslavia.

2004

16 September: an F-6 crashes on take-off at Tirana, the last fatal jet accident; the jet fighters are withdrawn in 2004–2005.

2009

1 April: Albania joins NATO; allies take over air policing of Albanian airspace.

2012

3 December: the first of four AS532 Cougars is delivered; the fourth follows on 27 October 2014.

2018

4 August: NATO announces over 50 million euros to rebuild Kuçovë as its first air base in the Western Balkans.

2024

January: the first two UH-60A+ Black Hawks arrive. 4 March: Kuçovë is inaugurated as a NATO tactical air base. 30 June: the first Bayraktar TB2 imagery is released.

2026

3 April: Brig. Gen. Edmond Voci takes command. 30 April: the 75th anniversary is marked at Kuçovë, with a plan to reopen the Vlorë aviation school.


historial de combate

Every war the Albanian Air Force and the royal air corps before it have faced

Salidas y pérdidas donde consta en el registro, y un espacio en blanco honesto donde no.

3conflictos
1939Primero
0Avión perdido
0Delicado
  • The Italian invasion of Albania 1939 Did not fly; the air corps’ few aircraft had never entered full service
  • The 1997 unrest in Albania 1997 No combat flying is recorded; the air force lost control of its bases as the armed forces disintegrated
  • Kosovo crisis and Operation Allied Force 1999 Did not fly combat missions; Albania made Tirana airfield available to the US Army’s Task Force Hawk

Abrir el registro completo de combate


Preguntas y respuestas

Everything people ask about the Albanian Air Force

What is the Albanian Air Force called in Albanian?
Forca Ajrore, abbreviated FAj, which is how the Albanian Ministry of Defence (mod.gov.al) names it; the long form is Forca Ajrore e Republikës së Shqipërisë, the Air Force of the Republic of Albania. Its English name follows the Wikipedia article title, Albanian Air Force.
Does Albania have fighter jets?
No. Albania withdrew its last Chinese-built F-6 (MiG-19) y F-7A fighters in 2004–2005, after an F-6 crashed on take-off at Tirana on 16 September 2004. Since joining NATO in 2009 its airspace has been policed by Greek and Italian fighters. In April 2025 the defence minister said Albania must return to fixed-wing aircraft, starting with a new flight school.
What aircraft does the Albanian Air Force fly in 2026?
It is a helicopter and drone force: two UH-60A+ Black Hawks delivered in 2024, four AS532 Cougars, and smaller EC145, Bo 105, AB-205, AB-206, A109 and Bell 505 helicopters. It flies three Bayraktar TB2 drones from Kuçovë and, per Wikipedia, six RQ-20 Puma drones and an AT-802 firefighting aircraft.
What is Kuçovë Air Base?
Albania’s oldest jet base, home of the first MiG-15 unit in 1955, rebuilt as a NATO tactical air base and inaugurated on 4 March 2024. NATO put in about 50 million euros and Albania over 5 million euros. Today it hosts the Albanian drone unit and can receive NATO aircraft and troops for training and operations.
What was Albania’s cave air base at Gjadër?
Gjadër, north of Lezhë, opened in 1974 with tunnels cut into the mountain that Wikipedia says could hold about 50 aircraft; it was home to the F-7A and F-6 fighters. The CIA and the US Army flew reconnaissance drones from it over Bosnia in 1994–1995. It was looted in March 1997, jet flying ended in 2000, and in July 2024 it reopened for Black Hawk crew training.
When was the Albanian Air Force founded?
On 24 April 1951, when Peço Polena flew a Yak-9P assembled by Albanian technicians; Albania marks the date as Aviation Day, and the 75th anniversary was held at Kuçovë in 2026. An earlier royal air corps (1928–1939) never became operational.
Why did Albania fly Chinese MiGs?
Albania broke with the Soviet Union in 1961 and turned to China, which supplied Shenyang F-6s from 1965 and 12 F-7As, the latter in exchange for Albania’s Soviet-built MiG-19PMs. When relations with China collapsed in 1978 spares dried up and the fleet was kept flying on poor local fuel; Wikipedia records 35 pilots killed between 1955 and 2005, mainly through mechanical failures.
What happened to the Albanian Air Force in 1997?
During the unrest of March 1997 the armed forces disintegrated and bases were looted. According to Wikipedia two pilots flew their aircraft to Italy on 4 March, rebels seized 19 MiGs at Kuçovë, and Gjadër was abandoned; figures for aircraft destroyed differ between sources. The losses hastened the end of the jet force.
Who commands the Albanian Air Force?
Brigadier General Edmond Voci, who took over on 3 April 2026 from Major General Ferdinant Dimo. Air Force Command is at the military section of Tirana International Airport.



Fuentes y lecturas adicionales

Todos los datos, verificados

Cifras verificadas el 30/09/2026. Las páginas de Orden de Batalla se regeneran a partir de un único conjunto de datos; si algún número aquí no coincide con el de una página del Libro de las Bestias, esta página es la más reciente de las dos.

Photographs: Photo: Gerd 72 / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 3.0) · Photo (UH-60 in US markings shown): Anna Zvereva from Tallinn, Estonia / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 2.0) · Photo (EC145 in civil markings shown): Steve Lynes from Sandshurst, United Kingdom / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY 2.0) · Photo: Clemens Vasters from Viersen, Germany, Germany / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY 2.0) · Photo (AB 205 in other markings shown): Gerd 72 (talk) / Wikimedia Commons (Public domain) · Photo: Rob Schleiffert / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 2.0) · Photo (A109 in civil markings shown): James from Cheltenham, Gloucestershire / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 2.0) · Photo (Bell 505 in civil markings shown): Bene Riobó / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 4.0) · Photo (TB2 in other markings shown): Армія Інформ / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY 4.0) · Photo (Yak-9 in other markings shown): SDASM Archives / Wikimedia Commons (Public domain) · Photo (MiG-19PM in other markings shown): Tourbillon / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY 3.0) · Photo: Gerd 72 / Wikimedia Commons (Public domain) · Photo: SHQP / Wikimedia Commons (CC0) · Photo: Gerd 72 (talk) / Wikimedia Commons (Public domain) · Photo (Z-5 in a museum shown): Rob Schleiffert / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 2.0)